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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2006
OR
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ___ to ___
Commission file number: 1-8520
TERRA INDUSTRIES INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Maryland
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  52-1145429
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
     
Terra Centre
P.O. Box 6000
600 Fourth Street
Sioux City, Iowa

(Address of principal executive offices)
  51102-6000
(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (712) 277-1340
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act
Large accelerated filer o       Accelerated filer þ     Non-accelerated filer o
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). o Yes þ No
     As of July 24, 2006, the following shares of the registrant’s stock were outstanding:
Common Shares, without par value                                       93,214,574 shares
 
 

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
                 
Part I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION        
                 
      Financial Statements        
   
 
  Consolidated Balance Sheets     3  
   
 
  Consolidated Statements of Operations     4  
   
 
  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows     5  
   
 
  Consolidated Statements of Changes in Common Shareholders’ Equity     6  
   
 
  Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements     7  
                 
      Management Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     29  
                 
      Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk     35  
                 
      Controls and Procedures     35  
                 
Part II – OTHER INFORMATION        
                 
      Legal Proceedings     37  
                 
      Risk Factors     37  
                 
      Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds     37  
                 
      Defaults Upon Senior Securities     37  
                 
      Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders     37  
                 
      Other Information     38  
                 
      Exhibits     39  
 Certification of CEO Pursuant to Section 302
 Certification of CEO Pursuant to Section 302
 Certification Pursuant to 906

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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
TERRA INDUSTRIES INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
                         
    June 30,   December 31,   June 30,
    2006   2005   2005
Assets
                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 85,243     $ 86,366     $ 92,451  
Restricted cash
          8,595        
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $110, $234 and $207
    195,504       206,407       161,600  
Inventories
    169,865       190,314       150,461  
Other current assets
    13,194       54,578       31,195  
 
Total current assets
    463,806       546,260       435,707  
 
Property, plant and equipment, net
    737,883       733,536       779,951  
Equity method investments
    160,691       183,884       187,897  
Deferred plant turnaround costs
    36,848       27,447       30,491  
Intangible assets
    6,586       7,526       10,525  
Other assets
    27,657       24,972       11,506  
 
Total assets
  $ 1,433,471     $ 1,523,625     $ 1,456,077  
 
 
                       
Liabilities
                       
Debt due within one year
  $ 8     $ 38     $ 113  
Accounts payable
    118,580       125,863       87,360  
Customer prepayments
    13,589       52,913       6,223  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    62,687       84,996       59,291  
 
Total current liabilities
    194,864       263,810       152,987  
 
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations
    331,300       331,300       331,308  
Deferred income taxes
    57,174       65,998       74,036  
Pension liabilities
    119,900       120,236       119,555  
Other liabilities
    38,399       41,320       45,568  
Minority interest
    95,905       92,258       98,059  
 
Total liabilities and minority interest
    837,542       914,922       821,513  
 
 
                       
Preferred Stock - liquidation value of $120,000, $120,000 and $136,718
    115,800       115,800       132,519  
 
                       
Common Shareholders’ Equity
                       
Capital stock
                       
Common Shares, authorized 133,500 shares; 93,215; 95,171 and 93,010 outstanding
    145,044       146,994       144,580  
Paid-in capital
    696,861       712,671       693,875  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (50,241 )     (70,143 )     (49,767 )
Unearned compensation
          (5,369 )     (2,023 )
Accumulated deficit
    (311,535 )     (291,250 )     (284,620 )
 
Total common shareholders’ equity
    480,129       492,903       502,045  
 
Total liabilities and minority interest, preferred stock and common shareholders’ equity
  $ 1,433,471     $ 1,523,625     $ 1,456,077  
 
See Accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

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TERRA INDUSTRIES INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per-share amounts)
(unaudited)
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30,   June 30,
    2006   2005   2006   2005
Revenues
                               
Product revenues
  $ 521,808     $ 487,415     $ 919,551     $ 935,338  
Other income
    1,712       2,578       2,888       4,667  
 
Total revenues
    523,520       489,993       922,439       940,005  
 
 
                               
Costs and Expenses
                               
Cost of sales
    491,170       408,587       914,686       822,330  
Selling, general and administrative expense
    13,006       16,046       24,716       26,499  
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates
    (6,880 )     (4,401 )     (15,021 )     (9,407 )
 
 
    497,296       420,232       924,381       839,422  
 
Income (loss) from operations
    26,224       69,761       (1,942 )     100,583  
Interest income
    1,824       1,667       3,408       3,421  
Interest expense
    (11,782 )     (14,130 )     (23,554 )     (29,983 )
Loss on early retirement of debt
          (16,389 )           (27,193 )
Change in fair value of warrant liability
          3,960             8,860  
 
Income (loss) before income taxes and minority interest
    16,266       44,869       (22,088 )     55,688  
Income tax benefit (provision)
    (5,766 )     (15,975 )     8,000       (18,160 )
Minority interest
    (4,243 )     (7,192 )     (3,647 )     (11,395 )
 
Net income (loss)
    6,257       21,702       (17,735 )     26,133  
Preferred share dividends
    (1,275 )     (1,275 )     (2,550 )     (2,550 )
 
Net Income (Loss) Available to Common Shareholders
  $ 4,982     $ 20,427     $ (20,285 )   $ 23,583  
 
 
                               
Basic and diluted income (loss) per share:
                               
Basic
  $ 0.05     $ 0.22     $ (0.22 )   $ 0.26  
Diluted
  $ 0.05     $ 0.20     $ (0.22 )   $ 0.24  
 
                               
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding:
                               
Basic
    93,317       91,439       93,592       91,415  
Diluted
    95,212       107,123       93,592       106,780  
See Accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

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TERRA INDUSTRIES INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
                 
    Six Months Ended
    June 30,
    2006   2005
Operating Activities
               
Net income (loss)
  $ (17,735 )   $ 26,133  
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash flows from operating activities:
               
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment and amortization of deferred plant turnaround costs
    52,696       60,131  
Deferred income taxes
    (8,000 )     22,833  
Minority interest in earnings
    3,647       11,395  
Equity in undistributed earnings
    9,944       (9,407 )
Non-cash loss on derivatives
    1,573       460  
Share-based compensation
    2,317       941  
Amortization of intangible and other assets
    5,165       5,031  
Non-cash loss on early retirement of debt
          22,543  
Change in fair value of warrant liability
          (8,860 )
Term loan discount accretion
          1,774  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Accounts receivable
    16,200       (14,750 )
Inventories
    27,994       (4,068 )
Accounts payable and customer prepayments
    (49,790 )     (165,657 )
Other assets and liabilities, net
    (1,928 )     42,269  
 
Net cash flows from operating activities
    42,083       (9,232 )
 
Investing Activities
               
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
    (26,636 )     (10,213 )
Plant turnaround expenditures
    (22,112 )     (7,375 )
Distributions received from unconsolidated affiliates
    9,660       23,625  
Changes in restricted cash
    8,595        
Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment
    275        
 
Net cash flows from investing activities
    (30,218 )     6,037  
 
Financing Activities
               
Payments under borrowings arrangements
    (30 )     (125,084 )
Preferred share dividends paid
    (2,550 )     (3,400 )
Payments under share repurchase program
    (14,428 )      
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    363       114  
Distributions to minority interests
          (5,535 )
 
Net cash flows from financing activities
    (16,645 )     (133,905 )
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
    3,657       (4,247 )
 
Increase (decrease) to cash and cash equivalents
    (1,123 )     (141,347 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    86,366       233,798  
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 85,243     $ 92,451  
 
Supplemental cash flow information:
               
Interest paid
  $ 21,066     $ 24,302  
Income tax refunds received
          11,049  
Income taxes paid
    1,046       398  
See Accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

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TERRA INDUSTRIES INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN COMMON SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2006 AND 2005
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
                                                         
                    Accumulated                            
                    Other                            
    Common     Paid-In     Comprehensive     Unearned     Accumulated             Comprehensive  
    Stock     Capital     Loss     Compensation     Deficit     Total     Loss  
 
Balance at January 1, 2006
  $ 146,994     $ 712,671     $ (70,143 )   $ (5,369 )   $ (291,250 )   $ 492,903          
 
                                                       
Comprehensive income (loss):
                                                       
Net loss
                            (17,735 )     (17,735 )   $ (17,735 )
Foreign currency translation adjustment
                19,371                   19,371       19,371  
Change in fair value of derivatives, net of taxes of $321
                531                   531       531  
 
                                                     
Comprehensive income
                                                  $ 2,167  
 
                                                     
Preferred share dividends
                            (2,550 )     (2,550 )        
Exercise of stock options
    95       268                         363          
Shares purchased and retired under share repurchase program
    (2,045 )     (12,383 )                       (14,428 )        
Reclassification for adoption of FAS 123 R
          (5,369 )           5,369                      
Share-based compensation
          1,674                         1,674          
         
Balance at June 30, 2006
  $ 145,044     $ 696,861     $ (50,241 )   $     $ (311,535 )   $ 480,129          
         
                                                         
                    Accumulated                            
                    Other                            
    Common     Paid-In     Comprehensive     Unearned     Accumulated             Comprehensive  
    Stock     Capital     Loss     Compensation     Deficit     Total     Income  
 
Balance at January 1, 2005
  $ 144,531     $ 681,639     $ (55,994 )   $ (2,568 )   $ (308,203 )   $ 459,405          
 
                                                       
Comprehensive income (loss):
                                                       
Net income
                            26,133       26,133     $ 26,133  
Foreign currency translation adjustment
                (19,215 )                 (19,215 )     (19,215 )
Change in fair value of derivatives, net of taxes of $2,882
                25,442                   25,442       25,442  
 
                                                     
Comprehensive income
                                                  $ 32,360  
 
                                                     
Preferred share dividends
                            (2,550 )     (2,550 )        
Reclassification of warrant liability
          12,240                         12,240          
Exercise of stock options
    42       62                         104          
Nonvested stock
    7       (66 )           (146 )           (205 )        
Amortization of unearned compensation
                      691             691          
         
Balance at June 30, 2005
  $ 144,580     $ 693,875     $ (49,767 )   $ (2,023 )   $ (284,620 )   $ 502,045          
         
See Accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

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TERRA INDUSTRIES INC.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
1.   Financial Statement Presentation
 
    Basis of Presentation
 
    The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contain all adjustments necessary, in the opinion of management, to summarize fairly the financial position of Terra Industries Inc. and all majority-owned subsidiaries (“Terra”, “the Company” and “it”) and the results of operations for the periods presented. Because of the seasonal nature of Terra’s operations and effects of weather-related conditions in several of its marketing areas, results of any interim reporting period should not be considered as indicative of results for a full year. These statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K to Shareholders.
 
    Revenue Recognition
 
    Revenue is recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred, the price is fixed or determinable, no obligations remain and collectibility is probable.
 
    Revenues are primarily comprised of sales of the Company’s nitrogen- and methanol-based products, including any realized hedging gains or losses related to nitrogen product derivatives, and are reduced by estimated discounts and trade allowances. Revenues include amounts related to shipping and handling charges to the Company’s customers.
 
    Cost of Sales
 
    Costs of sales are primarily related to manufacturing costs related to the Company’s nitrogen- and methanol-based products, including any realized hedging gains or losses related to natural gas derivatives. Cost of sales includes amounts related to shipping and handling charges to the Company’s customers.
 
    Derivatives and Financial Instruments
 
    The Company enters into derivative financial instruments, including swaps, basis swaps, purchased put and call options and sold call options, to manage the effect of changes in natural gas costs, to manage the prices of its nitrogen products and to manage foreign currency risk. The Company reports the fair value of the derivatives on its balance sheet. If the derivative is not designated as a hedging instrument, changes in fair value are recognized in earnings in the period of change. If the derivative is designated as a hedge, and to the extent such hedge is determined to be effective, changes in fair value are either (a) offset by the change in fair value of the hedged asset or liability, or (b) reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in the period of change, and subsequently recognized in cost of sales in the period the offsetting hedged transaction occurs. If an instrument is settled early, any gains or losses are immediately recognized in cost of sales.

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    Share-Based Compensation
 
    During the 2006 first quarter, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment,” (SFAS 123 R) which requires the measurement and recognition of compensation expense for all share-based payment awards made to employees and directors based on estimated fair values. SFAS 123 R supersedes the Company’s previous accounting under Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (APB 25) for periods beginning in 2006. In March 2005, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 (SAB 107) relating to SFAS 123 R. The Company has applied the provisions of SAB 107 in its adoption of SFAS 123 R. The Company adopted SFAS 123 R using the modified prospective transition method, which requires the application of the accounting standard as of January 1, 2006 (See Note 11).
 
    On November 10, 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Staff Position No. SFAS 123 R-3, “Transition Election Related to Accounting for Tax Effects of Share-Based Awards.” The alternative transition method includes simplified methods to establish the beginning balance of the additional paid-in capital pool (APIC pool) related to the tax effects of employee share-based compensation, and to determine the subsequent impact on the APIC pool and consolidated statements of cash flows of the tax effects of employee share-based compensation awards that are outstanding upon adoption of SFAS 123 R.
 
    Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
 
    Terra reviews its long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If the sum of the expected future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset (undiscounted and without interest charges) is less than the carrying amount of the asset, an impairment loss is recognized based on the difference between the carrying amount and the fair value of the asset.
 
    Use of Estimates in Preparation of the Financial Statements
 
    The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
 
2.   Income (Loss) Per Share
 
    Basic income (loss) per share data is based on the weighted-average number of Common Shares outstanding during the period. Diluted income (loss) per share data is based on the weighted-average number of Common Shares outstanding and the effect of all dilutive potential common shares including stock options, nonvested shares, convertible preferred shares and common stock warrants. Nonvested stock carries dividend and voting rights, but is not involved in the weighted average number of common shares outstanding used to compute basic income (loss) per share.

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    The following table provides a reconciliation between basic and diluted income (loss) per share for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005:
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30,   June 30,
(in thousands, except per-share amounts)   2006   2005   2006   2005
 
Basic income (loss) per share computation:
                               
Income (loss) from continuing operations
  $ 6,257     $ 21,702     $ (17,735 )   $ 26,133  
Less: Preferred share dividends
    (1,275 )     (1,275 )     (2,550 )     (2,550 )
 
Income (loss) available to common shareholders
  $ 4,982     $ 20,427     $ (20,285 )   $ 23,583  
 
 
                               
Weighted average shares outstanding
    93,317       91,439       93,592       91,415  
 
 
                               
Basic income (loss) per common share
    0.05       0.22     $ (0.22 )   $ 0.26  
 
 
                               
Diluted income (loss) per share computation:
                               
Income (loss) available to common shareholders
  $ 4,982     $ 20,427     $ (20,285 )   $ 23,583  
Add: Preferred share dividends
          1,275             2,550  
 
Income (loss) available to common shareholders and assumed conversions
  $ 4,982     $ 21,702     $ (20,285 )   $ 26,133  
 
 
                               
Weighted average shares outstanding
    93,317       91,439       93,592       91,415  
Add incremental shares from assumed conversions:
                               
Preferred shares
          14,140             14,162  
Nonvested stock
    681       670             659  
Common stock warrants
    1,042       687             345  
Common stock options
    172       187             199  
 
Dilutive potential common shares
    95,212       107,123       93,592       106,780  
 
 
                               
Diluted income (loss) per common share
  $ 0.05     $ 0.20     $ (0.22 )   $ 0.24  
 
    For the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, common stock options totaling 0.1 million shares were excluded from the computation of diluted income per share because the exercise prices of these options exceeded the average market price of the Company’s stock for the respective periods, and the effect of their inclusion would have been antidilutive.
 
    For the three-month period ending June 30, 2006, preferred shares of 0.1 million were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share. These preferred shares were antidilutive using the if-converted method.
 
    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2006, all preferred shares, nonvested stock and common stock options were antidilutive in 2006 because the Company was in a net loss position. As such, these instruments were excluded from the computation of the diluted income (loss) per share for the six-month period ended June 30, 2006.

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3.   Inventories
 
    Inventories consisted of the following:
                         
    June 30,   December 31,   June 30,
(in thousands)   2006   2005   2005
 
Raw materials
  $ 23,500     $ 22,487     $ 22,330  
Supplies
    55,517       55,647       53,315  
Finished goods
    90,848       112,180       74,816  
 
Total
  $ 169,865     $ 190,314     $ 150,461  
 
    Inventory is valued at actual first in — first out cost. Costs include raw material, labor and overhead.
 
4.   Derivative Financial Instruments
 
    Terra manages risk using derivative financial instruments for (a) changes in natural gas supply prices (b) interest rate fluctuations (c) changes in nitrogen prices and (d) currency. Derivative financial instruments have credit risk and market risk.
 
    To manage credit risk, Terra enters into derivative transactions only with counter-parties who are currently rated as BBB or better or equivalent as recognized by a national rating agency. Terra will not enter into transactions with a counter-party if the additional transaction will result in credit exposure exceeding $20 million. The credit rating of counter-parties may be modified through guarantees, letters of credit or other credit enhancement vehicles.
 
    Terra classifies a derivative financial instrument as a hedge if all of the following conditions are met:
  1.   The item to be hedged must expose Terra to currency, interest or price risk.
 
  2.   It must be probable that the results of the hedge position substantially offset the effects of currency, interest or price changes on the hedged item (e.g., there is a high correlation between the hedge position and changes in market value of the hedge item).
 
  3.   The derivative financial instrument must be designated as a hedge of the item at the inception of the hedge.
    Natural gas supplies to meet production requirements at Terra’s North American and United Kingdom (U.K.) production facilities are purchased at market prices. Natural gas market prices are volatile and Terra effectively fixes prices for a portion of its natural gas production requirements and inventory through the use of futures contracts, swaps and options. The North American contracts reference physical natural gas prices or appropriate NYMEX futures contract prices. Contract physical prices for North America are frequently based on prices at the Henry Hub in Louisiana, the most common and financially liquid location of reference for financial derivatives related to natural gas. However, natural gas supplies for Terra’s North American production facilities are purchased at locations other than Henry Hub, which often creates a location basis differential between the contract price and the physical price of natural gas. Accordingly, the use of financial derivatives may not exactly offset the change in the price of physical gas. The U.K. contracts are based on the International Petroleum Exchange (IPE) index price. Physical delivery prices in the U.K. are based on the IPE index. The contracts are traded in months forward and settlement dates are scheduled to coincide with gas purchases during that future period.
 
    A swap is a contract between Terra and a third party to exchange cash based on a designated price. Option contracts give the holder the right to either own or sell a futures or swap contract. The futures

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    contracts require maintenance of cash balances generally 10% to 20% of the contract value and option contracts require initial premium payments ranging from 2% to 5% of contract value. Basis swap contracts require payments to or from Terra for the amount, if any, that monthly published gas prices from the source specified in the contract differ from the prices of a NYMEX natural gas futures during a specified period. There are no initial cash requirements related to the swap and basis swap agreements.
 
    Terra will also use a collar structure where it will enter into a swap, sell a call at a higher price and buy a put. The collar structure allows for greater participation in a decrease to natural gas prices and protects against moderate price increases. However, the collar exposes Terra to large price increases.
 
    The following summarizes open natural gas derivative contracts at June 30, 2006 and 2005:
                                 
(in thousands)   2006   2005
    Contract   Open Position   Contract   Open Positions
    MMBtu   Gain (Loss)   MMBtu   Gain (Loss)
 
Swaps
    13,497     $ (9,513 )     19,459     $ 15,900  
Basis swaps
    7,060       569              
Purchased put options
    230       304       18,638       (4,288 )
Sold call options
    230             16,488       (2,103 )
 
Unrealized gain (loss) of open positions
            (8,640 )             9,509  
Ineffective positions (credited) charged to cost of sales
            1,606               (460 )
 
Deferred gain (loss) of open positions
            (7,034 )             9,049  
Income tax benefit (provision)
            2,456               (2,914 )
 
Accumulated other comprehensive gain (loss)
          $ (4,578 )           $ 6,135  
 
    Gains and losses on settlement of these contracts and premium payments on option contracts that qualify for hedge treatment are carried as accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and credited or charged to cost of sales in the month in which the hedged transaction closes. Gains and losses on the contracts that do not qualify for hedge treatment are credited or charged to cost of sales based on the positions’ fair value. The risk and reward of outstanding natural gas positions are directly related to increases or decreases in natural gas prices in relation to the underlying NYMEX natural gas contract prices.
 
    The activity to accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes, relating to current period hedging transactions for the three-month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 follows:
                                 
    Three Months Ended
    June 30,
    2006   2005
(in thousands)   Gross   Net of tax   Gross   Net of tax
 
Beginning accumulated gain (loss)
  $ (3,962 )   $ (2,599 )   $ 23,366     $ 14,487  
Net increase (decrease) in market value
    (10,799 )     (6,929 )     (5,758 )     (5,095 )
Reclassification into earnings
    7,727       4,950       (8,559 )     (3,257 )
 
Ending accumulated gain (loss)
  $ (7,034 )   $ (4,578 )   $ 9,049     $ 6,135  
 

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    The activity to accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes, relating to current period hedging transactions for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 follows:
                                 
    Six Months Ended
    June 30,
    2006   2005
(in thousands)   Gross   Net of tax   Gross   Net of tax
 
Beginning accumulated loss
  $ (7,886 )   $ (5,109 )   $ (16,829 )   $ (19,307 )
Net increase (decrease) in market value
    (41,738 )     (27,080 )     17,931       17,970  
Reclassification into earnings
    42,590       27,611       7,947       7,472  
 
Ending accumulated gain (loss)
  $ (7,034 )   $ (4,578 )   $ 9,049     $ 6,135  
 
    Approximately $4.6 million of the accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax, at June 30, 2006 will be reclassified into earnings during 2006.
 
    At times, the Company uses forward derivative instruments to fix or set floor prices for a portion of its nitrogen sales volumes. At June 30, 2006, the Company had no open swap contracts.
 
5.   Equity Investments
 
    Terra’s investments in companies that are accounted for on the equity method of accounting consists of the following: (1) 50% ownership interest in Point Lisas Nitrogen Limited, (“PLNL”) which operates an ammonia production plant in Trinidad (2) 50% interest in an ammonia storage joint venture located in Houston, Texas and (3) 50% interest in a joint venture in Oklahoma CO2 at Terra’s nitrogen plant. These investments were $160.7 million at June 30, 2006. Terra includes the net earnings of these investments as an element of income from operations since the investee’s operations provide additional capacity to Terra.
 
    The combined results of operations and financial position of Terra’s equity method investments are summarized below:
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30,   June 30,
(in thousands)   2006   2005   2006   2005
 
Condensed income statement information:
                               
Net sales
  $ 47,197     $ 36,933     $ 101,865     $ 79,736  
 
 
                               
Net income
  $ 12,199     $ 11,226     $ 28,481     $ 29,769  
 
 
                               
Terra’s equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates
  $ 6,880     $ 4,401     $ 15,021     $ 9,407  
 

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    June 30,   June 30,
(in thousands)   2006   2005
 
Condensed balance sheet information:
               
Current assets
  $ 41,210     $ 56,467  
Long-lived assets
    200,317       245,257  
 
Total assets
  $ 241,527     $ 301,724  
 
 
               
Current liabilities
  $ 31,929     $ 22,417  
Long-term liabilities
          300  
Equity
    209,598       279,007  
 
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 241,527     $ 301,724  
 
    The carrying value of these investments at June 30, 2006 was $55.9 million more than Terra’s share of the affiliates’ book value. The excess is attributable primarily to the step-up in basis for fixed asset values, which is being depreciated over a period of approximately 15 years.
 
    Terra has transactions in the normal course of business with PLNL whereby Terra is obliged to purchase 50 percent of the ammonia produced by PLNL at current market prices. During the six-month period ending June 30, 2006, Terra purchased approximately $55.8 million of ammonia from PLNL. As of June 30, 2006 PLNL made cash distributions to its shareholders, of which Terra’s portion was $33.8 million during the six-month period. During the first half of 2005, Terra purchased approximately $33.4 million of ammonia from PLNL. During the first half of 2005, Terra’s portion of cash distributions from PLNL was $22.5 million.
 
6.   Long-term Debt and Capital Lease Obligation
 
    Long-term debt and capital lease obligations consisted of the following:
                         
    June 30,   December 31,   June 30,
(in thousands)   2006   2005   2005
 
Secured Senior Notes, 12.875% due 2008
  $ 200,000     $ 200,000     $ 200,000  
 
                       
Second Priority Senior Secured Notes, 11.5%, due 2010
    131,300       131,300       131,300  
Other
    8       38       121  
 
Total long-term debt and capital lease obligations
    331,308       331,338       331,421  
Less current maturities
    8       38       113  
 
Total long-term debt and capital lease obligations
  $ 331,300     $ 331,300     $ 331,308  
 
    The Company has revolving credit facilities totaling $200 million that expire June 30, 2008. The revolving credit facility is secured by substantially all of the assets of the Company other than the assets collateralizing the Senior Secured Notes. Borrowing availability is generally based on 100% of eligible cash balances, 85% of eligible accounts receivable and 60% of eligible finished goods inventory less outstanding letters of credit issued under the facility. As of June 30, 2006, the Company had borrowing availability of $200 million. These facilities include $50 million only available for the use of Terra Nitrogen Company, L.P. (TNCLP), one of the Company’s consolidated subsidiaries. Borrowings under the revolving credit facility will bear interest at a floating rate plus an applicable margin, which can be either a base rate, or, at the Company’s option, a London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR). At June 30, 2006, the LIBOR rate was 5.35%. The base rate is the highest of

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    (1) Citibank, N.A.’s base rate (2) the federal funds effective rate, plus one-half percent (0.50%) per annum and (3) the base three month certificate of deposit rate, plus one-half percent (0.50%) per annum, plus an applicable margin in each case. LIBOR loans will bear interest at LIBOR plus an applicable margin. The applicable margin for base rate loans and LIBOR loans are 0.50% and 1.75%, respectively, at June 30, 2006. The revolving credit facility requires an initial one-half percent (0.50%) commitment fee on the difference between committed amounts and amounts actually borrowed.
 
    At June 30, 2006, the Company had no outstanding revolving credit borrowings and $16.0 million in outstanding letters of credit. The $16.0 million in outstanding letters of credit reduced the Company’s borrowing availability to $184.0 million at June 30, 2006. The credit facilities require that the Company adhere to certain limitations on additional debt, capital expenditures, acquisitions, liens, asset sales, investments, prepayments of subordinated indebtedness, changes in lines of business and transactions with affiliates. If the Company’s borrowing availability falls below $60 million, the Company is required to have achieved minimum operating cash flows or earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation, amortization and other non-cash items of $60 million during the most recent four quarters.
 
    In March 2005, Terra repaid $50.0 million of the term loan. The discounted book value of debt prior to repayment was $41.9 million. As a result, Terra recognized a loss on the repayment of $8.1 million and other related prepayment charges of $2.7 million during the first quarter of 2005.
 
    In June 2005, the Company repaid the remaining $75.0 million of the term loan. The discounted book value of the debt prior to repayment was $63.7 million. As a result, the Company recognized a loss on the repayment of $11.3 million and other prepayment charges of $5.1 million during the second quarter of 2005.
 
7.   Pension Plans
 
    Terra maintains defined benefit and defined contribution pension plans that cover substantially all salaried and hourly employees. Benefits are based on a pay formula. The defined benefit plans’ assets consist principally of equity securities and corporate and government debt securities. The Company also has certain non-qualified pension plans covering executives, which are unfunded. Terra accrues pension costs based upon annual actuarial valuations for each plan and funds these costs in accordance with statutory requirements.
 
    The estimated components of net periodic pension expense follow:
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30,   June 30,
(in thousands)   2006   2005   2006   2005
 
Service cost
  $ 744     $ 683     $ 1,488     $ 1,366  
Interest cost
    5,888       3,917       11,776       7,834  
Expected return on plan assets
    (5,394 )     (3,070 )     (10,788 )     (6,140 )
Amortization of prior service cost
    (7 )     5       (14 )     11  
Amortization of actuarial loss
    1,408       1,222       2,816       2,444  
Amortization of net assets
          13             25  
Termination charge
    291             582        
 
Pension Expense
  $ 2,930     $ 2,770     $ 5,860     $ 5,540  
 

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    Cash contributions to the defined benefit pension plans for the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 were $1.8 million and $2.7 million, respectively. Cash contributions to the defined benefit pension plans for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 were $3.5 million and $4.3 million, respectively.
 
    Terra also sponsors defined contribution savings plans covering most full-time employees. Contributions made by participating employees are matched based on a specified percentage of employee contributions. The cost of the Company contributions to these plans for the three-month periods ending June 30, 2006 and 2005 totaled $1.3 million and $1.1 million, respectively. Contributions to these plans for the six-month periods ending June 30, 2006 and 2005 were $2.8 million and $2.3 million, respectively.
Terra provides health care benefits for certain U.S. employees who retired on or before January 1, 2002. Participant contributions and co-payments are subject to escalation. The plan pays a stated percentage of most medical expenses reduced for any deductible and payments made by government programs. These costs are funded as paid.
 
8.   Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
 
    Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) refers to revenues, expenses, gains and losses that under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States are recorded as an element of shareholders’ equity but are excluded from net (loss) income. Terra’s accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) is comprised of (a) adjustments that result from translation of Terra’s foreign entity financial statements from their functional currencies to United States dollars, (b) adjustments that result from translation of intercompany foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term investment nature (that is, settlement is not planned or anticipated in the foreseeable future) between entities that are consolidated in Terra’s financial statements, (c) the offset to the fair value of derivative assets and liabilities (that qualify as hedged relationships) recorded on the balance sheet, and (d) minimum pension liability adjustments.
 
    The components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 follow:
                                 
    Foreign           Minimum    
    Currency   Fair Value of   Pension    
    Translation   Derivatives,   Liability, net of    
(in thousands)   Adjustment   net of taxes   taxes   Total
 
Balance December 31, 2005
  $ (9,100 )   $ (5,109 )   $ (55,934 )   $ (70,143 )
Change in foreign translation adjustment
    19,371                   19,371  
Reclassification to earnings
          (27,080 )           (27,080 )
Change in fair value of derivatives
          27,611             27,611  
 
Balance June 30, 2006
  $ 10,271     $ (4,578 )   $ (55,934 )   $ (50,241 )
 
 
                               
Balance December 31, 2004
  $ 14,287     $ (19,307 )   $ (50,974 )   $ (55,994 )
Change in foreign translation adjustment
    (19,215 )                 (19,215 )
Reclassification to earnings
          7,472             7,472  
Change in fair value of derivatives
          17,970             17,970  
 
Balance June 30, 2005
  $ (4,928 )   $ 6,135     $ (50,974 )   $ (49,767 )
 

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9.   Industry Segment Data
 
    Terra classifies its operations into two business segments: nitrogen products and methanol. The nitrogen products business produces and distributes ammonia, urea, nitrogen solutions, ammonium nitrate and other products to farm distributors and industrial users. The methanol business manufactures and distributes methanol which is used in the production of a variety of chemical derivatives and in the production of methyl tertiary butyl ether (MTBE), an oxygenate and an octane enhancer for gasoline. Terra does not allocate interest, income taxes or corporate-related charges to business segments. Included in Other are general corporate activities not attributable to a specific industry segment.
 
    The following summarizes operating results by business segment:
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30   June 30
(in thousands)   2006   2005   2006   2005
 
Revenues — Nitrogen Products
  $ 516,591     $ 477,549     $ 912,962     $ 915,385  
- Methanol
    5,217       9,866       6,589       19,953  
- Other
    1,712       2,578       2,888       4,667  
 
Total revenues
  $ 523,520     $ 489,993     $ 922,439     $ 940,005  
 
Income (loss) from operations
                               
- Nitrogen Products
  $ 29,676     $ 73,839     $ 4,689     $ 105,497  
- Methanol
    (3,250 )     (2,415 )     (6,042 )     (3,089 )
- Other
    (202 )     (1,663 )     (589 )     (1,825 )
 
Income (loss) from operations
  $ 26,224     $ 69,761     $ (1,942 )   $ 100,583  
 
    The following summarizes geographic revenues information for the three- and six-month period ending June 30:
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30   June 30
(in thousands)   2006   2005   2006   2005
 
United States
  $ 402,821     $ 393,982     $ 710,184     $ 730,924  
Canada
    19,559       18,806       35,882       30,475  
United Kingdom
    101,140       77,205       176,373       178,606  
 
 
  $ 523,520     $ 489,993     $ 922,439     $ 940,005  
 
10.   Commitments and Contingencies
 
    The Company is involved in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business, including employee injury claims. Based on the facts currently available, management believes that the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operation or liquidity and that the likelihood that a loss contingency will occur in connection with these claims is remote.
 
11.   Share-based Compensation
 
    The Company sponsors three share-based compensation plans — the Inspiration Resources Corporation 1992 Stock Incentive Plan (the “1992 Plan”), the Terra Industries Inc. 1997 Stock Incentive Plan (the “1997 Plan”) and the Terra Industries Inc. Stock Incentive Plan of 2002 (the “2002 Plan”). Upon the adoption of the 2002 Plan, the Company no longer issues share-based awards from the 1992 Plan or the 1997 Plan, however, approximately 497,000 authorized shares have been

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    reserved for awards that were issued prior to the adoption of the 2002 plan. As of June 30, 2006, there were approximately 3,997,000 shares of common stock authorized for issuance under the plans, including approximately 3,500,000, 464,000 and 33,000 authorized for the 2002 Plan, 1997 Plan and 1992 Plan, respectively. Shares for approximately 1,117,000 and 2,427,000 were available and reserved, respectively, for share-based compensation grants as of June 30, 2006.
 
    Awards granted under the plans may consist of incentive stock options (ISOs) or non-qualified stock options (NQSOs), stock appreciation rights (SARs), nonvested stock awards or other share-based awards (i.e. performance shares), with the exception that non-employee directors may not be granted SARs and only employees of the Company may be granted ISOs.
The Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors administers the plans and determines the exercise price, exercise period, vesting period and all other terms of the grant. All share-based awards to directors, officers and employees expire ten years after the date of grant. ISOs and NQSOs, which are not exercised after vesting, expire ten years after the date of the award. The vesting period for nonvested stock is determined at the grant date of the award; the vesting period is usually three years. The vesting date for other share-based awards is also set at the time of the award but can vary in length; there is usually no expiration date for other share-based awards.
 
    The Company also issues phantom share awards to certain employees. The phantom share awards settle in cash based on the stock price on the vesting date, which is usually three years after the grant date. The Company has recorded a liability for the phantom share awards. For the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2006, the Company recorded $0.2 million and $0.6 million, respectively, of expense related to the phantom share awards.
 
    Prior to January 1, 2006, the Company accounted for awards issued under its share-based compensation plans using the intrinsic-value method. The Company did not recognize compensation expense on stock options in the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2005 as all options granted under the Company’s plans had an exercise price equal to the market price of the Company’s stock on the date of grant and were fully vested. The Company did recognize compensation expense of $0.5 million and $0.9 million on nonvested stock awards and phantom share awards in the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2005, respectively, based on intrinsic value, which was equal to the market price of the Company’s stock on the date of grant.
 
    On January 1, 2006, the Company adopted SFAS 123 R using the modified prospective method. This Statement requires the Company to recognize in net income an estimate of expense for stock awards and options over their vesting periods, typically determined as of the date of grant. Under the modified prospective application, this Statement applies to new awards and to awards modified, repurchased, or cancelled after January 1, 2006. Additionally, the Company recognized compensation cost for the portion of awards for which the requisite service has not been rendered that were outstanding on January 1, 2006. The compensation cost for that portion of awards was based on the grant-date fair value of those awards as calculated for either recognition or pro forma disclosures under SFAS No. 123. The unearned compensation related to the unvested awards was reclassified against paid-in capital as of January 1, 2006. The cumulative effect of the adoption of SFAS 123 R related to estimating forfeitures of outstanding awards was not significant. Results for prior periods have not been restated.

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    The following table illustrates the effect on net income and net income per share if the Company had accounted for share-based compensation using the fair value method in the six months ended June 30, 2005:
                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
(in thousands, except per-share amounts)   June 30, 2005   June 30, 2005
 
Net income available to common shareholders
  $ 20,427     $ 23,583  
Add: Share based employee compensation expense included in reported net income, net of related tax effects
    527       941  
Deduct: Share based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects
    (527 )     (941 )
 
Pro forma net income available to common shareholders
  $ 20,427     $ 23,583  
 
 
               
Income per share:
               
Basic — as reported
  $ 0.22     $ 0.26  
 
Basic — pro forma
    0.22     $ 0.26  
 
 
               
Diluted — as reported
  $ 0.20     $ 0.24  
 
Diluted — pro forma
  $ 0.20     $ 0.24  
 
    Compensation cost charged against income and the total income tax benefit recognized for share-based compensation arrangements is included below:
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30,   June 30,
(in thousands)   2006   2005   2006   2005
 
Compensation cost charged to SG&A expense
  $ 1,176     $ 527     $ 2,317     $ 941  
 
Total compensation cost charged to income
  $ 1,176     $ 527     $ 2,317     $ 941  
 
Income tax benefit
  $ 537     $ 184     $ 1,112     $ 329  
 
    Stock options
 
    The Company has stock options with service conditions. No compensation cost is recognized for the stock options as these instruments were fully vested upon adoption of SFAS 123 R.
 
    A summary of stock option activity as of June 30, 2006, and changes during the six months then ended is presented below:
                 
            Weighted  
            Average  
            Exercise  
(options in thousands)   Number     Price  
 
Outstanding — beginning of period
    592     $ 5.24  
Expired/terminated
           
Exercised
    (95 )     3.82  
 
Outstanding — end of period
    497     $ 5.51  
 

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    The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding and exercisable at June 30, 2006:
                                                         
(options in thousands)              
                    Options Outstanding     Options Exercisable  
                            Weighted     Weighted             Weighted  
                            Average     Average             Average  
         Range of     Number     Remaining     Exercise     Number     Exercise  
Exercise Prices     Outstanding     Life (years)     Price     Exercisable     Price  
 
$
1.43       $ 3.88       399       3.1     $ 3.72       399     $ 3.72  
 
7.81
        7.81       6       2.1       7.81       6       7.81  
 
12.13
        14.75       92       1.1       13.04       92       13.04  
 
Total
                    497       2.7     $ 5.51       497     $ 5.51  
 
    No options were granted during 2006.
 
    Nonvested Stock Shares and Phantom Share Awards
 
    The Company currently has outstanding nonvested shares with both service conditions and performance conditions. Nonvested stock shares and phantom share awards with service and performance conditions usually “cliff vest” in three years from the grant date. If the financial performance conditions are not satisfied, the grant will be forfeited.
 
    The Company recognizes compensation expense for nonvested stock share awards over the vesting periods based on fair value, which is equal to the market price of the Company’s stock on the date of grant. The Company recognizes compensation expense for the phantom share awards over the vesting periods based on fair value, which is equal to the market price of the Company’s stock at each reporting period date. Compensation costs for nonvested stock shares and phantom share awards are discounted for estimated forfeitures and then amortized to expense using the straight-line method.
 
    A summary of the status of the Company’s nonvested share awards as of June 30, 2006, and changes during the six months then ended, is:
                 
            Weighted-
            Average
            Grant-Date
(in thousands, except fair values)   Shares   Fair Value
 
Outstanding at January 1, 2006
    1,590     $ 5.12  
Granted
    344       6.39  
Vested
           
Forfeited
    (4 )     1.43  
 
Outstanding at June 30, 2006
    1,930     $ 5.35  
 
    At June 30, 2006, the total unrecognized compensation cost related to all nonvested share awards was $5.7 million. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.2 years.
 
12.   Share Information
 
    On April 25, 2006, the Board of Directors authorized the Company to repurchase a maximum of 10 percent, or 9,516,817 shares, of its outstanding common stock. The stock buyback program has been and will be conducted on the open market, in private transactions or otherwise at such times prior to

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    June 30, 2008, and at such prices, as determined appropriate by the Company. Purchases may be commenced or suspended at any time without notice. During the 2006 second quarter, the Company’s repurchases under the stock buyback program were:
                         
    Number of   Average Price   Total Cost
(in thousands, except average   Shares   of Shares   of Shares
price of shares repurchased)   Repurchased   Repurchased   Repurchased
 
April 2006
        $     $  
May 2006
    488       7.49       3,655  
June 2006
    1,557       6.92       10,767  
 
 
    2,045     $ 7.08     $ 14,422  
    During 2004 and in connection with the MCC acquisition, Terra issued warrants to purchase 4.0 million of its common shares at $5.48 per share. These warrants were valued at $21.1 million at the MCC closing. At December 31, 2004, the value of the warrants was carried as a current liability pending shareholder approval to issue the underlying shares. During 2005, shareholders approved the issuance of the underlying shares and the warrant value was reclassified to common stockholders’ equity.
 
13.   Guarantor Subsidiaries
 
    The consolidating statement of financial position of Terra Industries Inc. (the “Parent”), Terra Capital, Inc. (“TCAPI”), the Guarantor Subsidiaries and subsidiaries of the Parent that are not guarantors of the Senior Secured Notes due 2008 for June 30, 2006; December 31, 2005; and
June 30, 2005 are presented below for purposes of complying with the reporting requirements of the Guarantor Subsidiaries. Statements of operations for the three- and six months and statements of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 are presented below for purposes of complying with the reporting requirements of the Guarantor Subsidiaries.
 
    Guarantor subsidiaries include subsidiaries that own the Woodward, Oklahoma; Port Neal, Iowa and Beaumont, Texas plants as well as the corporate headquarters facility in Sioux City, Iowa. All other company facilities are owned by non-guarantor subsidiaries.

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Consolidating Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2006:
                                                 
                    Guarantor   Non-Guarantor        
(in thousands)   Parent   TCAPI   Subsidiaries   Subsidiaries   Eliminations   Consolidated
 
Assets
                                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 1     $ (23,653 )   $ 75,791     $ 33,105     $ (1 )   $ 85,243  
Accounts receivable, net
                43,674       151,830             195,504  
Inventories
                47,723       122,007       135       169,865  
Other current assets
    1,710       36       5,043       6,406       (1 )     13,194  
 
Total current assets
    1,711       (23,617 )     172,231       313,348       133       463,806  
 
Property, plant and equipment, net
                269,030       468,852       1       737,883  
Equity method investments
                      160,691             160,691  
Intangible assets, other assets and deferred plant turnaround costs
          9,046       4,543       57,504       (2 )     71,091  
Investments in and advanced to (from) affiliates
    736,627       568,191       1,384,256       510,029       (3,199,103 )      
 
Total assets
  $ 738,338     $ 553,620     $ 1,830,060     $ 1,510,424     $ (3,198,971 )   $ 1,433,471  
 
 
                                               
Liabilities
                                               
Debt due within one year
  $     $     $ 8     $     $     $ 8  
Accounts payable
    18             31,554       87,008             118,580  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    173       91,340       31,864       28,805       (75,906 )     76,276  
 
Total current liabilities
    191       91,340       63,426       115,813       (75,906 )     194,864  
 
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations
          331,300                         331,300  
Deferred income taxes
                      57,174             57,174  
Pension and other liabilities
    147,261       (337 )     9,893       1,482             158,299  
Minority interest
          18,753       77,152                   95,905  
 
Total liabilities and minority interest
    147,452       441,056       150,471       174,469       (75,906 )     837,542  
 
 
                                               
Preferred stock
    115,800                               115,800  
 
                                               
Common Shareholders’ Equity
                                               
Common stock
    145,044             73       49,709       (49,782 )     145,044  
Paid-in capital
    696,861       150,218       1,797,069       1,529,005       (3,476,292 )     696,861  
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) compensation
    (60,277 )                 28,961       (18,925 )     (50,241 )
Retained earnings (deficit)
    (306,542 )     (37,654 )     (117,553 )     (271,720 )     421,934       (311,535 )
 
Common shareholders’ equity
    475,086       112,564       1,679,589       1,335,955       (3,123,065 )     480,129  
 
Total liabilities and minority interest, preferred stock and common shareholders equity
  $ 738,338     $ 553,620     $ 1,830,060     $ 1,510,424     $ (3,198,971 )   $ 1,433,471  
 

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Consolidating Statement of Operations for the three months ended June 30, 2006:
                                                 
                    Guarantor   Non-Guarantor        
(in thousands)   Parent   TCAPI   Subsidiaries   Subsidiaries   Eliminations   Consolidated
 
Revenues
                                               
Net sales
  $     $     $ 155,007     $ 366,801     $     $ 521,808  
Other income
                1,791       (79 )           1,712  
 
 
                156,798       366,722             523,520  
 
Cost and Expenses
                                               
Cost of sales
                168,510       342,276       (19,616 )     491,170  
Selling, general and administrative expenses
    482       (2,720 )     (3,650 )     (1,046 )     19,940       13,006  
Equity in the (earnings) loss of subsidiaries
    27,853       (37,182 )           (26,954 )     29,403       (6,880 )
 
Total cost and expenses
    28,335       (39,902 )     164,860       314,276       29,727       497,296  
 
Income (loss) from operations
    (28,335 )     39,902       (8,062 )     52,446       (29,727 )     26,224  
Interest income
          480       (1,607 )     1,344       1,607       1,824  
Interest expense
    (465 )     (11,884 )     3,353       (4,849 )     2,063       (11,782 )
Income (loss) before income taxes and minority interest
    (28,800 )     28,498       (6,316 )     48,941       (26,057 )     16,266  
Income tax provision
    (7,940 )                 2,174             (5,766 )
Minority interest
          (819 )     (3,424 )                 (4,243 )
 
 
                                               
Net (loss) income
  $ (36,740 )   $ 27,679     $ (9,740 )   $ 51,115     $ (26,057 )   $ 6,257  
 
Consolidating Statement of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 2006:
                                                 
                    Guarantor   Non-Guarantor        
(in thousands)   Parent   TCAPI   Subsidiaries   Subsidiaries   Eliminations   Consolidated
 
Revenues
                                               
Product revenues
  $     $     $ 269,946     $ 649,605     $     $ 919,551  
Other revenues
                3,581       (693 )           2,888  
 
Total revenues
                273,527       648,912             922,439  
 
Cost and Expenses
                                               
Cost of sales
                305,039       635,850       (26,203 )     914,686  
Selling, general and administrative expenses
    1,007       (4,562 )     (2,111 )     4,181       26,201       24,716  
Equity in the (earnings) loss of subsidiaries
    18,678       (39,279 )           (58,408 )     63,988       (15,021 )
 
Total cost & expenses
    19,685       (43,841 )     302,928       581,623       63,986       924,381  
 
Income (loss) from operations
    (19,685 )     43,841       (29,401 )     67,289       (63,986 )     (1,942 )
Interest income
          1,050             2,358             3,408  
Interest expense
    (930 )     (23,586 )     3,351       (6,554 )     4,165       (23,554 )
 
Income (loss) before income taxes and minority interest
    (20,615 )     21,305       (26,050 )     63,093       (59,821 )     (22,088 )
Income tax benefit
    2,822                   5,178             8,000  
Minority interest
          (704 )     (2,943 )                 (3,647 )
 
Net (loss) income
  $ (17,793 )   $ 20,601     $ (28,993 )   $ 68,271     $ (59,821 )   $ (17,735 )
 

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Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2006:
                                                 
                    Guarantor   Non-Guarantor        
(in thousands)   Parent   TCAPI   Subsidiaries   Subsidiaries   Eliminations   Consolidated
 
Operating Activities
                                               
Net income (loss)
  $ (17,793 )   $ 20,601     $ (28,993 )   $ 68,271     $ (59,821 )   $ (17,735 )
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash flows from operating activities:
                                               
Depreciation and amortization
          1,464       22,044       34,353             57,861  
Deferred income taxes
                      (8,000 )           (8,000 )
Minority interest in earnings
          704       2,943                   3,647  
Equity in undistributed earnings
    (18,678 )     39,279             83,373       (94,030 )     9,944  
Non-cash loss on derivatives
                1,240       333             1,573  
Share-based compensation
    1,674                         643       2,317  
Change in operating assets and liabilities
    900       12,601       13,939       38,059       (73,023 )     (7,524 )
 
Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities
    (33,897 )     74,649       11,173       216,389       (226,231 )     42,083  
 
Investing Activities
                                               
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
                (4,286 )     (22,350 )           (26,636 )
Plant turnaround expenditures
                (7,045 )     (15,067 )           (22,112 )
Distributions received from unconsolidated affiliates
                      9,660             9,660  
Changes in restricted cash
                8,595                   8,595  
Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment
                      275             275  
 
Net Cash Flows from Investing Activities
                (2,736 )     (27,482 )           (30,218 )
 
Financing Activities
                                               
Principal payments under borrowing arrangements
                (18 )     (12 )           (30 )
Preferred share dividends paid
    (2,550 )                             (2,550 )
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    363                               363  
Payments under share repurchase program
    (14,428 )                             (14,428 )
Change in investments and advances from (to) affiliates
    50,512       (109,810 )           (166,933 )     226,231        
 
Net Cash Flows from Financing Activities
    33,897       (109,810 )     (18 )     (166,945 )     226,231       (16,645 )
 
Effect of Foreign Exchange Rate on Cash
                      3,657             3,657  
 
Increase (decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
          (35,161 )     8,419       25,619             (1,123 )
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Year
    1       11,508       67,372       7,486       (1 )     86,366  
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Year
  $ 1     $ (23,653 )   $ 75,791     $ 33,105     $ (1 )   $ 85,243  
 

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Consolidating Balance Sheet for the Year Ended December 31, 2005:
                                                 
                    Guarantor   Non-Guarantor        
    Parent   TCAPI   Subsidiaries   Subsidiaries   Eliminations   Consolidated
 
Assets
                                               
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
  $ 1     $ 11,508     $ 75,967     $ 7,486     $ (1 )   $ 94,961  
Accounts receivable, net
          1,563       54,486       150,357       1       206,407  
Inventories
                60,350       119,061       10,903       190,314  
Other current assets
    9,198       12,704       9,720       22,763       193       54,578  
 
Total current assets
    9,199       25,775       200,523       299,667       11,096       546,260  
 
Property, plant and equipment, net
                275,223       458,313             733,536  
Equity investments
                      183,884             183,884  
Deferred plant turnaround costs, intangible and other assets
          10,861       7,299       42,139       (354 )     59,945  
Investments in and advances to (from) affiliates
    747,233       536,937       1,358,920       618,155       (3,261,245 )      
 
Total Assets
  $ 756,432     $ 573,573     $ 1,841,965     $ 1,602,158     $ (3,250,503 )   $ 1,523,625  
 
Liabilities
                                               
Debt due within one year
  $     $     $ 26     $ 12     $     $ 38  
Accounts payable
    210             48,501       77,152             125,863  
Accrued and other liabilities
    3,119       92,984       54,855       63,670       (76,719 )     137,909  
 
Total current liabilities
    3,329       92,984       103,382       140,834       (76,719 )     263,810  
 
Long-term debt and capital Lease obligations
          331,300                         331,300  
Deferred income taxes
                      70,088       (4,090 )     65,998  
Pension and other liabilities
    148,793             11,173       1,591       (1 )     161,556  
Minority interest
          18,049       74,209                   92,258  
 
Total liabilities and minority interest
    152,122       442,333       188,764       212,513       (80,810 )     914,922  
 
 
                                               
Preferred stock
    115,800                               115,800  
 
                                               
Stockholders’ equity
                                               
Common stock
    146,994             73       49,709       (49,782 )     146,994  
Paid in capital
    712,671       150,218       1,741,688       1,473,065       (3,364,971 )     712,671  
Accumulated other comprehensive income income (loss) and unearned compensation
    (63,728 )                 5,232       (17,016 )     (75,512 )
Retrained earnings (deficit)
    (307,427 )     (18,978 )     (88,560 )     (138,361 )     262,076       (291,250 )
 
Total stockholders’ equity
    488,510       131,240       1,653,201       1,389,645       (3,169,693 )     492,903  
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 756,432     $ 573,573     $ 1,841,965     $ 1,602,158     $ (3,250,503 )   $ 1,523,625  
 

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     Consolidating Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2005:
                                                 
                    Guarantor   Non-Guarantor        
(in thousands)   Parent   TCAPI   Subsidiaries   Subsidiaries   Eliminations   Consolidated
 
Assets
                                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 1     $ 14,695     $ 50,053     $ 27,703     $ (1 )   $ 92,451  
Accounts receivable, net
          (92 )     47,273       114,418       1       161,600  
Inventories
                28,050       122,411             150,461  
Other current assets
    6,285       5,359       7,997       11,554             31,195  
 
Total current assets
    6,286       19,962       133,373       276,086             435,707  
 
Property, plant and equipment, net
                288,678       491,273             779,951  
Equity method investments
                      187,897             187,897  
Intangible, other assets and deferred plant turnaround costs
    2,543       12,146       10,484       27,349             52,522  
Investments in and advances to (from) affiliates
    741,456       602,265       1,334,486       702,224       (3,380,431 )      
 
Total assets
  $ 750,285     $ 634,373     $ 1,767,021     $ 1,684,829     $ (3,380,431 )   $ 1,456,077  
 
 
                                               
Liabilities
                                               
Debt due within one year
  $     $     $ 70     $ 44     $ (1 )   $ 113  
Accounts payable
    63             19,187       68,110             87,360  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    2,325       78,501       31,390       22,126       (68,828 )     65,514  
 
Total current liabilities
    2,388       78,501       50,647       90,280       (68,829 )     152,987  
 
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations
          331,300       8                   331,308  
Deferred income taxes
    (1,748 )           (2 )     75,784       2       74,036  
Pension and other liabilities
    115,081       (332 )     14,488       35,888       (2 )     165,123  
Minority interest
          19,180       78,878             1       98,059  
 
Total liabilities
    115,721       428,649       144,019       201,952       (68,828 )     821,513  
 
 
                                               
Preferred stock
    132,519                               132,519  
 
                                               
Shareholders’ Equity
                                               
Common stock
    144,580             73       49,709       (49,782 )     144,580  
Paid-in capital
    693,875       150,218       1,774,396       1,485,227       (3,409,841 )     693,875  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss and unearned compensation
    (51,790 )                 19,430       (19,430 )     (51,790 )
Retained earnings (deficit)
    (284,620 )     55,506       (151,467 )     (71,489 )     167,450       (284,620 )
 
Total shareholders’ equity
    502,045       205,724       1,623,002       1,482,877       (3,311,603 )     502,045  
 
Total liabilities and shareholders equity
  $ 750,285     $ 634,373     $ 1,767,021     $ 1,684,829     $ (3,380,431 )   $ 1,456,077  
 

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Consolidating Statement of Operations for the three months ended June 30, 2005:
                                                 
                    Guarantor     Non-Guarantor              
(in thousands)   Parent     TCAPI     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
 
Revenues
                                               
Net sales
  $     $     $ 150,187     $ 336,069     $ 1,159     $ 487,415  
Other income
                3,358       378       (1,158 )     2,578  
 
 
                153,545       336,447       1       489,993  
 
Cost and Expenses
                                               
Cost of sales
                131,203       276,955       429       408,587  
Selling, general and administrative expenses
    599       (2,452 )     13,102       2,937       1,860       16,046  
Equity in the (earnings) loss of subsidiaries
    (30,722 )     (40,527 )           (29,465 )     96,313       (4,401 )
 
Total cost and expenses
    (30,123 )     (42,979 )     144,305       250,427       98,602       420,232  
 
Income from operations
    30,123       42,979       9,240       86,020       (98,601 )     69,761  
Interest income
          738       1,247       919       (1,237 )     1,667  
Interest expense
    (491 )     (11,588 )     (5 )     (3,662 )     1,616       (14,130 )
Loss on early retirement of debt
                      (16,389 )           (16,389 )
Change in fair value of warrant liability
    3,960                               3,960  
 
Income before income taxes and minority interest
    33,592       32,129       10,482       66,888       (98,222 )     44,869  
Income tax provision
    (11,890 )                 (4,085 )           (15,975 )
Minority interest
          (1,407 )     (5,785 )                 (7,192 )
 
 
                                               
Net income
  $ 21,702     $ 30,722     $ 4,697     $ 62,803     $ (98,222 )   $ 21,702  
 

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Consolidating Statement of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 2005:
                                                 
                    Guarantor   Non-Guarantor        
(in thousands)   Parent   TCAPI   Subsidiaries   Subsidiaries   Eliminations   Consolidated
 
Revenues
                                               
Net sales
  $     $     $ 279,561     $ 651,513     $ 4,264     $ 935,338  
Other income
                8,127       804       (4,264 )     4,667  
 
 
                287,688       652,317             940,005  
 
Cost and Expenses
                                               
Cost of sales
                255,892       567,230       (792 )     822,330  
Selling, general and administrative expenses
    1,097       (4,183 )     18,760       7,738       3,087       26,499  
Equity in the (earnings) loss of subsidiaries
    (33,684 )     (53,046 )           (34,472 )     111,795       (9,407 )
 
Total cost and expenses
    (32,587 )     (57,229 )     274,652       540,496       114,090       839,422  
 
Income from operations
    32,587       57,229       13,036       111,821       (114,090 )     100,583  
Interest income
          1,504       2,364       1,917       (2,364 )     3,421  
Interest expense
    (981 )     (22,820 )     (10 )     (9,108 )     2,936       (29,983 )
Loss on early retirement of debt
                      (27,193 )           (27,193 )
Change in fair value of warrant liability
    8,860                               8,860  
 
Income before income taxes and minority interest
    40,466       35,913       15,390       77,437       (113,518 )     55,688  
Income tax provision
    (14,333 )                 (3,827 )           (18,160 )
Minority interest
          (2,229 )     (9,167 )           1       (11,395 )
 
 
                                               
Net income
  $ 26,133     $ 33,684     $ 6,223     $ 73,610     $ (113,517 )   $ 26,133  
 

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Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2005:
                                                 
                    Guarantor   Non-Guarantor        
(in thousands)   Parent   TCAPI   Subsidiaries   Subsidiaries   Eliminations   Consolidated
 
Operating Activities
                                               
Net income
  $ 26,133     $ 33,684     $ 6,223     $ 73,610     $ (113,517 )   $ 26,133  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows from operating activities:
                                               
Non-cash loss on early retirement of debt
                      22,543             22,543  
Change in fair value of warrant liability
    (8,860 )                             (8,860 )
Depreciation and amortization
                21,533       38,603       (5 )     60,131  
Deferred income taxes
    22,707                   297       (171 )     22,833  
Minority interest in earnings
          2,229       9,167             (1 )     11,395  
Equity in undistributed earnings
    (33,684 )     (53,045 )           (34,472 )     111,794       (9,407 )
Stock-based compensation
    691                               691  
Term loan discount accretion
                      1,774             1,774  
Change in operating assets and liabilities
    (27,814 )     14,831       (64,674 )     (80,345 )     21,537       (136,465 )
 
Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities
    (20,827 )     (2,301 )     (27,751 )     22,010       19,637       (9,232 )
 
Investing Activities
                                               
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
                (1,846 )     (8,367 )           (10,213 )
Plant turnaround expenditures
                      (7,375 )           (7,375 )
Distributions received from unconsolidated affiliates
                      23,625             23,625  
 
Net Cash Flows from Investing Activities
                (1,846 )     7,883             6,037  
 
Financing Activities
                                               
Payments under borrowing arrangements
                (52 )     (125,032 )           (125,084 )
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    114                               114  
Preferred stock dividends paid
    (3,400 )                             (3,400 )
Distributions to minority interests
          (1,052 )     (4,483 )                 (5,535 )
Change in investments and advances from (to) affiliates
    24,113       (186,643 )     55,642       122,279       (15,391 )      
 
Net Cash Flows from Financing Activities
    20,827       (187,695 )     51,107       (2,753 )     (15,391 )     (133,905 )
 
Effect of Foreign Exchange Rate on Cash
                            (4,247 )     (4,247 )
 
Increase (decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
          (189,996 )     21,510       27,140       (1 )     (141,347 )
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Year
    1       204,691       28,543       563             233,798  
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Year
  $ 1     $ 14,695     $ 50,053     $ 27,703     $ (1 )   $ 92,451  
 

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ITEM 2.   MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Introduction
Terra produces and markets nitrogen products for agricultural and industrial markets with production facilities located in North America and the United Kingdom. Nitrogen products are commodity chemicals that are sold at prices reflecting global supply and demand conditions. The nitrogen products industry has cycles of oversupply, resulting in lower prices and idled capacity, followed by supply shortages, resulting in high selling prices and higher industry-wide production rates. In order to be viable in this industry, a producer must be among the low-cost suppliers in the markets it serves and have a financial position that can sustain it during periods of oversupply.
Natural gas is the most significant raw material in the production of nitrogen products. During the third quarter of 2005, the cost of natural gas increased to unprecedented levels due to supply disruptions caused by Hurricanes Katrina and Rita. During the first and second quarters of 2006, the cost of natural gas declined.
Imports, most of which are produced at facilities with access to fixed-price natural gas supplies, account for a significant portion of U.S. nitrogen product supply. Imported products’ natural gas costs have been and could continue to be substantially lower than the delivered cost of natural gas to Terra’s facilities. Off-shore producers are most competitive in regions close to the point of entry for imports, including the Gulf Coast and East Coast of North America.
During the 2006 first and second quarters, Terra’s manufacturing plants operated at approximately 65 and 85 percent, respectively, of capacity in response to slow demand and high natural gas cost. Much of the curtailed production was replaced with purchased product from other suppliers.
During the second quarter of 2006 the Company’s ammonia production plant in Billingham, England incurred damage due to an explosion from a ruptured pipe. The Company anticipates repairs will be completed and ammonia production will resume during the third quarter of 2006.
Terra’s sales volumes depend primarily on its plants’ operating rates. The Company also purchases product from other manufacturers and importers for resale; however, historic gross margins on these volumes have not been significant. Profitability and cash flows from Terra’s nitrogen products business are affected by the Company’s ability to manage its costs and expenses (other than natural gas), most of which do not materially change for different levels of production or sales. Other factors affecting Terra’s nitrogen products results include the level of planted acres, transportation costs, weather conditions (particularly during the planting season), grain prices and other variables described in Item 1 “Business” and Item 2 “Properties” sections of Terra’s 2005 Form 10-K filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
During the second quarter of 2006, the Company repurchased 2.0 million shares at a total cost of $14.4 million under its stock buyback program.

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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2006 COMPARED WITH
QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2005
Consolidated Results
Terra reported net income of $6.3 million for the 2006 second quarter compared with 2005 net income of $21.7 million. The 2005 net income includes the effects of $16.4 million in losses on the early retirement of long-term debt and $4.0 million for gains on the revaluation of warrants. The net income decrease is primarily due to higher natural gas costs.
Terra classifies its operations into two business segments: nitrogen products and methanol. The nitrogen products segment represents operations directly related to the wholesale sales of nitrogen products from the Company’s ammonia production and upgrading facilities. The methanol segment represents wholesale sales of methanol produced by Terra’s methanol manufacturing plant.
Total revenues and income (loss) from operations by segment for the three-month period ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 follow:
                 
(in thousands)   2006   2005
 
REVENUES:
               
Nitrogen Products
  $ 516,591     $ 477,549  
Methanol
    5,217       9,866  
Other
    1,712       2,578  
 
 
  $ 523,520     $ 489,993  
 
 
               
INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS:
               
Nitrogen Products
  $ 29,676     $ 73,839  
Methanol
    (3,250 )     (2,415 )
Other
    (202 )     (1,663 )
 
 
  $ 26,224     $ 69,761  
 
Nitrogen Products
Volumes and prices for the three-month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 are:
VOLUMES AND PRICES
                                 
    2006   2005
    Sales   Average   Sales   Average
(quantities in thousands of tons)   Volumes   Unit Price*   Volumes   Unit Price*
 
Ammonia
    552     $ 323       527     $ 294  
Nitrogen solutions
    1,064     $ 147       1,097     $ 162  
Urea
    46     $ 265       40     $ 259  
Ammonium nitrate
    332     $ 226       333     $ 201  
 
*   After deducting outbound freight costs
Nitrogen products segment revenues for the quarter ended June 30, 2006 increased $39.0 million, or 8%, compared with the same 2005 quarter primarily due to higher sales volumes and increased prices. Price increases reflected industry-wide increased manufacturing costs, primarily related to natural gas. Volumes

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increased in the 2006 second quarter as a result of weather-related delays to spring application and customer price concerns during the 2006 first quarter.
Operating income for the 2006 second quarter was $29.7 million, which was $44.2 million less than the $73.8 million in the 2005 second quarter. Higher second quarter unit prices and increased sales volumes contributed approximately $7.1 million and $1.1 million, respectively, to 2006 operating income. These factors were more than offset by second quarter 2006 natural gas costs that increased $50.2 million from the 2005 second quarter, including the effects of forward pricing contracts that were $13.7 million higher than spot prices. During the second quarter of 2006, the Company incurred approximately $7.5 million of repairs and additional costs for purchased ammonia due to damage from the incident at the Billingham, England ammonia plant.
Methanol
For the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, the Methanol segment had revenues of $5.2 million and $9.9 million, respectively. The decrease was primarily due to the facility at Woodward, Oklahoma being partially curtailed during the 2006 second quarter as a result of the high gas costs and the absence of any profit-sharing revenue under the Methanex contract. In the 2005 second quarter, approximately 9.7 million gallons of methanol were sold at the Woodward, Oklahoma facility compared to approximately 4.6 million gallons of methanol sold in the 2006 second quarter. The Company estimated that there would be no profit sharing in the second quarter 2006 due to the high gas costs, compared to approximately $1.1 million in the 2005 second quarter.
The methanol segment had an operating loss of $3.3 million for the 2006 second quarter compared to operating loss of $2.4 million for the 2005 second quarter.
Interest Expense
Interest expense decreased approximately $2.3 million to $11.8 million during the 2006 second quarter as compared to $14.1 million for the prior year period due primarily to repayment of $125.0 million of debt during 2005 first and second quarters.
Minority Interest
Minority interest represents third-party interests in the earnings of the publicly held common units of Terra Nitrogen Company, L.P. (TNCLP). The 2006 and 2005 amounts are directly related to TNCLP earnings and losses.
Income Taxes
Income taxes for the second quarter 2006 were recorded based on the estimated annual effective tax rate for the individual jurisdictions in which Terra operates. The annual effective tax rate was 46% and 42% in the quarters ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The tax rate increase was due primarily to losses in the United Kingdom operations at lower benefit rate of 30% as compared to higher rates in the United States and Canada and permanent differences.

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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2006 COMPARED WITH
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2005
Consolidated Results
Terra reported net loss of $17.7 million for the 2006 first six months compared with a 2005 net income of $26.1 million. The 2005 net income included the effects of $27.2 million in losses on the early retirement of long-term debt and $8.9 million for gains on the revaluation of warrants. The net income decrease is primarily due to decreased sales volumes and higher natural gas costs. The decreased sales volumes is primarily due to fertilizer customers’ response to higher sales prices and the curtailment of certain production facilities as the result of the increased natural gas costs during the 2006 first quarter.
Terra classifies its operations into two business segments: nitrogen products and methanol. The nitrogen products segment represents operations directly related to the wholesale sales of nitrogen products from the Company’s ammonia production and upgrading facilities. The methanol segment represents wholesale sales of methanol produced by Terra’s methanol manufacturing plant.
Total revenues and income (loss) from operations by segment for the six-month period ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 follow:
                 
(in thousands)   2006   2005
 
REVENUES:
               
Nitrogen Products
  $ 912,962     $ 915,385  
Methanol
    6,589       19,953  
Other
    2,888       4,667  
 
 
  $ 922,439     $ 940,005  
 
 
               
INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS:
               
Nitrogen Products
  $ 4,689     $ 105,497  
Methanol
    (6,042 )     (3,089 )
Other
    (589 )     (1,825 )
 
 
  $ (1,942 )   $ 100,583  
 
Nitrogen Products
Volumes and prices for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 are:
VOLUMES AND PRICES
                                 
    2006   2005
    Sales   Average   Sales   Average
(quantities in thousands of tons)   Volumes   Unit Price*   Volumes   Unit Price*
 
Ammonia
    951     $ 340       1,018     $ 283  
Nitrogen solutions
    1,769     $ 151       2,185     $ 149  
Urea
    84     $ 280       86     $ 249  
Ammonium nitrate
    556     $ 226       738     $ 194  
 
*   After deducting outbound freight costs
Nitrogen products segment revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2006 declined $2.4 million compared with the same 2005 first half primarily due to lower sales volumes, offset by increased prices.

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Price increases reflected industry-wide increased manufacturing costs, primarily related to natural gas. However, the price increases and decreased acres of planted corn caused the Company’s customers to reduce 2006 nitrogen product purchases from the prior year.
The operating income for the 2006 first half was $4.7 million and was $100.8 million less than the $106.5 million in the 2005 second quarter. Higher 2006 unit prices contributed about $95.1 million to operating income (net of cost increases for nitrogen products purchased for resale), but were more than offset by higher costs for natural gas and purchased nitrogen products. First half 2006 natural gas costs increased $127.7 million from the prior year, including the effects of forward price contracts that were $42.9 million higher than spot prices. In addition, first half 2006 manufacturing output was curtailed to about 75% of capacity in response to slow demand and high natural gas costs with some of the curtailed production replaced by purchased product at a cost approximately $37.3 million higher than 2005 first half production costs. First half 2006 gross profits also declined $23.4 million from 2005 as the result of lower sales volumes. During the second quarter of 2006, the Company incurred approximately $7.5 million of repairs and additional costs for purchased ammonia due to damage from the incident at the Billingham, England ammonia plant.
Methanol
For the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, the Methanol segment had revenues of $6.6 million and $20.0 million, respectively. The decrease was primarily due to the facility at Woodward, Oklahoma being curtailed during the 2006 first half as a result of the high gas costs and the absence of profit-sharing revenue under the Methanex contract. In the 2005 first half, approximately 17.0 million gallons of methanol were sold at the Woodward, Oklahoma facility compared to approximately 4.8 million gallons of methanol sold in the 2006 second quarter. The Company estimated that there would be no profit sharing in the first half 2006 due to the high gas costs, compared to approximately $3.1 million in the 2005 first half.
The methanol segment had an operating loss of $6.0 million for the 2006 first half compared to operating loss of $3.1 million for the 2005 first half.
Interest Expense
Interest expense decreased approximately $6.4 million to $23.6 million during the 2006 first half as compared to $30.0 million for the prior year period due primarily to repayment of approximately $125.0 million of debt during 2005 first and second quarters.
Minority Interest
Minority interest represents third-party interests in the earnings of the publicly held common units of Terra Nitrogen Company, L.P. (TNCLP). The 2006 and 2005 amounts are directly related to TNCLP earnings and losses.
Income Taxes
Income taxes for the first half of 2006 were recorded based on the estimated annual effective tax rate for the individual jurisdictions in which Terra operates. The annual effective tax rate was 46% and 41% in the first half ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The tax rate increase was due primarily to losses in the United Kingdom operations at a lower benefit rate of 30% as compared to higher rates in the United States and Canada and permanent differences.

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LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Cash and cash equivalents totaled $85.2 million at June 30, 2006. Terra’s primary uses of funds are to fund its working capital requirements, make payments on its debt and other obligations, repurchase up to 10 percent of its common stock and fund plant turnarounds and capital expenditures. The principle sources of funds will be cash flow from operations and borrowings under available bank facilities.
Net cash provided by operations in the first six months of 2006 was $42.1 million, composed of $49.6 million of cash provided from operating activities less $7.5 million used to fund working capital increases. The primary working capital needs were to fund $49.8 million of accounts payable and customer prepayment reductions for seasonal customer shipments and lower natural gas values at the end of the first half. These needs were offset by seasonal declines to accounts receivable and inventories.
During the first six months, Terra funded plant and equipment purchases of $26.6 million primarily for replacement or stay-in-business capital needs. Plant turnaround costs represent cash used for the periodic scheduled major maintenance of the Company’s continuous process production facilities that is performed at each plant, generally every two years. Terra funded $22.1 million of plant turnaround costs in the first six months of 2006.
In April 2006, the Board of Directors authorized the Company to repurchase a maximum of 10%, or 9,516,817 shares, of its outstanding common stock on the open market in private transactions or otherwise. During the 2006 second quarter, the Company’s repurchases under the stock buyback program were:
                         
    Number of   Average Price   Total Cost
(in thousands, except average   Shares   of Shares   of Shares
price of shares repurchased)   Repurchased   Repurchased   Repurchased
 
April 2006
        $     $  
May 2006
    488       7.49       3,655  
June 2006
    1,557       6.92       10,767  
 
 
    2,045     $ 7.08     $ 14,422  
In March 2005, the Company repaid $50.0 million of the term loan from available cash. In June 2005, the Company repaid $75.0 million of the term loan from available cash.
The Company paid dividends on the outstanding preferred stock of $1.3 million and $2.6 million for the three- and six-month periods, respectively ending June 30, 2006. The Company paid dividends on the outstanding preferred stock of $3.4 million for the three- and six-month periods ending June 30, 2005.
Distributions paid to the minority TNCLP common unitholders in the first six months of 2005 were $5.5 million. There were no distributions paid to the minority TNCLP common unitholders during 2006. TNCLP distributions are based on “Available Cash” as defined in the Partnership Agreement.
Terra has revolving credit facilities totaling $200 million that expire in June 2008. Borrowing availability under the credit facility is generally based on eligible cash balances, 85% of eligible accounts receivable and 60% of eligible inventory, less outstanding letters of credit. These facilities include $50 million only available for the use of TNCLP, one of Terra’s consolidated subsidiaries. At June 30, 2006, the Company had borrowing availability of $200 million. There were no outstanding revolving credit borrowings and there were $16.0 million in outstanding letters of credit, resulting in remaining borrowing availability of approximately $184.0 million under the facilities. The Company is required to maintain a combined minimum unused borrowing availability of $30 million. The credit facility also requires that the Company adhere to certain limitations on additional debt, capital expenditures, acquisitions, liens, asset sales,

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investments, prepayments of subordinated indebtedness, changes in lines of business and transactions with affiliates. In addition, if the Company’s borrowing availability falls below a combined $60 million, the Company is required to have generated $60 million of operating cash flows, or earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation, amortization and other non-cash items (as defined in the credit facility) for the preceding four quarters.
The Company’s ability to meet credit facility covenants will depend on future operating cash flows, working capital needs, receipt of customer prepayments and trade credit terms. Failure to meet these covenants could result in additional costs and fees to amend the credit facility or could result in termination of the facility. Access to adequate bank facilities is critical to funding the Company’s operating cash needs. Based on current market conditions for our finished products and natural gas, the Company anticipates that it will be able to meet its covenants through 2006. If there were to be any adverse changes in the factors discussed above, the Company may need a waiver of its credit facility covenants, of which, there is no assurance that the Company could receive such waivers.
There were no material changes outside the ordinary course of business to the Company’s contractual obligations presented in Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2005.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Market risks relating to Terra’s operations result primarily from interest rates, foreign exchange rates, natural gas prices and nitrogen prices. Terra manages its exposure to these and other market risks through regular operating and financing activities and through the use of derivative financial instruments. Terra intends to use derivative financial instruments as risk management tools and not for speculative investment purposes. Item 7A, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, of Terra’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005 provides more information as to the types of practices and instruments used to manage risk. Natural gas prices have decreased substantially from December 31, 2005.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded, based on their evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this report, that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.
There were no significant changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

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FORWARD-LOOKING PRECAUTIONS
Information contained in this report, other than historical information, may be considered forward looking. Forward-looking information reflects management’s current views of future events and financial performance that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. The factors that could cause actual results to differ materially include, but are not limited to, the following: changes in financial markets, general economic conditions within the agricultural industry, competitive factors and price changes (principally, sales prices of nitrogen and methanol products and natural gas costs), changes in product mix, changes in the seasonality of demand patterns, changes in weather conditions, changes in agricultural regulations, and other risks detailed in the “Factors that Affect Operating Results” section of Terra’s most recent Form 10-K.

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The Company is involved in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business, including employee injury claims. In the opinion of management, the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity and the likelihood that a loss contingency will occur in connection with these claims is remote.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
There were no significant changes in the Company’s risk factors during 2006 as compared to the risk factors identified in the Company’s 2005 Form 10-K.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
The 2006 Annual Meeting of shareholders was held on May 2, 2006 in Sioux City, Iowa. At the meeting a total of 83,630,518 votes were cast by shareholders.
The following persons were elected as Class II directors to hold office until the 2009 Annual Meeting, or until their successors are duly elected and qualified, and received the votes forth opposite their respective name:
                 
NAME   FOR   WITHHELD
 
Martha O. Hesse
    83,250,875       379,643  
Henry R. Slack
    82,402,284       1,228,234  
The shareholders ratified the selection by the Audit Committee of the Corporation’s Board of Directors of Deloitte & Touche, LLP as independent accountants for the Corporation for 2006. The number of votes cast for such proposal was 83,541,688, the number against was 60,509 and the number of abstentions was 28,321.

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ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
Company Purchases of Equity Securities
The following table provides information about shared repurchases by the Company during the quarter ended June 30, 2006.
                                 
                    Total Number of    
    Total           Shares Purchased as   Maximum Number of
Month of   Number of   Average   Part of Publicity   Shares that May Yet Be
Share   Shares   Price Paid   Announced Plans or   Purchased Under the
Purchases   Purchased   per Share   Programs   Plans or Programs
 
April 2006
        $             9,516,817  
May 2006
    488,100     $ 7.49       488,100       9,028,717  
June 2006
    1,556,500     $ 6.92       2,044,600       7,472,217  
On April 25, 2006, the Board of Directors authorized the Company to repurchase a maximum of 10 percent, or 9,516,817 shares, of its outstanding common stock. The stock buyback program has been and will be conducted on the open market, in private transactions or otherwise at such times prior to June 30, 2008, and at such prices, as determined appropriate by the Company. During the 2006 second quarter, the Company repurchased 2,044,600 shares at an average price of $7.08. The remaining number of shares that the Company is authorized to repurchase is 7,472,217 at June 30, 2006.
The calculation of the average price paid per share does not take into effect any fees, commissions or other costs associated with the repurchase of such shares.

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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
     (a) Exhibits
     
Exhibit *31.1
  Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
   
Exhibit *31.2
  Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
   
Exhibit *32
  Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
*   filed herewith
SIGNATURE
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
         
  TERRA INDUSTRIES INC.
 
 
Date: July 28, 2006  /s/ Francis G. Meyer    
  Francis G. Meyer   
  Senior Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer and a duly authorized signatory
 
 

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