e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2010
Commission file number 001-2979
WELLS FARGO & COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
(State of incorporation)
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No. 41-0449260
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
420 Montgomery Street, San Francisco, California 94163
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrants telephone number, including area code: 1-866-249-3302
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer
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þ
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Accelerated filer o |
Non-accelerated filer
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o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
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Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of
the latest practicable date.
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Shares Outstanding |
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October 29, 2010 |
Common stock, $1-2/3 par value
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5,248,755,643 |
FORM 10-Q
CROSS-REFERENCE INDEX
1
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
FINANCIAL REVIEW
SUMMARY FINANCIAL DATA
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% Change |
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Quarter ended |
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Sept. 30, 2010 from |
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Nine months ended |
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Sept. 30 |
, |
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June 30 |
, |
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Sept. 30 |
, |
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June 30 |
, |
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Sept. 30 |
, |
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Sept. 30 |
, |
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Sept. 30 |
, |
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% |
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($ in millions, except per share amounts) |
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2010 |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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Change |
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For the Period |
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Wells Fargo net income |
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$ |
3,339 |
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3,062 |
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3,235 |
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9 |
% |
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3 |
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$ |
8,948 |
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9,452 |
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(5 |
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Wells Fargo net income
applicable to common stock |
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3,150 |
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2,878 |
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2,637 |
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9 |
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19 |
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8,400 |
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7,596 |
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11 |
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Diluted earnings per common share |
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0.60 |
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0.55 |
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0.56 |
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9 |
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7 |
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1.60 |
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1.69 |
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(5 |
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Profitability ratios (annualized): |
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Wells Fargo net income to
average assets (ROA) |
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1.09 |
% |
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1.00 |
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1.03 |
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9 |
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6 |
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0.98 |
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1.00 |
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(2 |
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Wells Fargo net income applicable
to common stock to average
Wells Fargo common
stockholders equity (ROE) |
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10.90 |
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10.40 |
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12.04 |
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5 |
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(9 |
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10.11 |
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13.29 |
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(24 |
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Efficiency ratio (1) |
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58.7 |
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59.6 |
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52.0 |
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(2 |
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13 |
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58.3 |
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54.9 |
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6 |
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Total revenue |
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$ |
20,874 |
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21,394 |
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22,466 |
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(2 |
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(7 |
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$ |
63,716 |
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65,990 |
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(3 |
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Pre-tax pre-provision profit (PTPP) (2) |
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8,621 |
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8,648 |
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10,782 |
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(20 |
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26,600 |
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29,791 |
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(11 |
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Dividends declared per common share |
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0.05 |
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0.05 |
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0.05 |
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0.15 |
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0.44 |
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(66 |
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Average common shares outstanding |
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5,240.1 |
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5,219.7 |
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4,678.3 |
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12 |
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5,216.9 |
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4,471.2 |
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17 |
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Diluted average common shares outstanding |
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5,273.2 |
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5,260.8 |
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4,706.4 |
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12 |
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5,252.9 |
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4,485.3 |
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17 |
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Average loans |
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$ |
759,483 |
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772,460 |
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810,191 |
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(2 |
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(6 |
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$ |
776,305 |
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833,076 |
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(7 |
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Average assets |
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1,220,368 |
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1,224,180 |
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1,246,051 |
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(2 |
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1,223,535 |
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1,270,071 |
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(4 |
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Average core deposits (3) |
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771,957 |
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761,767 |
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759,319 |
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1 |
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2 |
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764,345 |
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759,668 |
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1 |
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Average retail core deposits (4) |
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571,062 |
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574,436 |
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584,414 |
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(1 |
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(2 |
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572,567 |
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590,499 |
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(3 |
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Net interest margin |
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4.25 |
% |
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4.38 |
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4.36 |
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(3 |
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(3 |
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4.30 |
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4.27 |
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1 |
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At Period End |
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Securities available for sale |
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$ |
176,875 |
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157,927 |
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183,814 |
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12 |
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(4 |
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$ |
176,875 |
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183,814 |
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(4 |
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Loans |
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753,664 |
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766,265 |
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799,952 |
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(2 |
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(6 |
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753,664 |
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799,952 |
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(6 |
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Allowance for loan losses |
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23,939 |
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24,584 |
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24,028 |
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(3 |
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23,939 |
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24,028 |
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Goodwill |
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24,831 |
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24,820 |
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24,052 |
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3 |
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24,831 |
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24,052 |
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3 |
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Assets |
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1,220,784 |
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1,225,862 |
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1,228,625 |
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(1 |
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1,220,784 |
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1,228,625 |
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(1 |
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Core deposits (3) |
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771,792 |
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758,680 |
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747,913 |
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2 |
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3 |
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771,792 |
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747,913 |
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3 |
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Wells Fargo stockholders equity |
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123,658 |
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119,772 |
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122,150 |
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3 |
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1 |
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123,658 |
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122,150 |
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1 |
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Total equity |
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125,165 |
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121,398 |
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128,924 |
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3 |
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(3 |
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125,165 |
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128,924 |
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(3 |
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Tier 1 capital (5) |
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105,609 |
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101,992 |
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108,785 |
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4 |
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(3 |
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105,609 |
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108,785 |
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(3 |
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Total capital (5) |
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144,094 |
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141,088 |
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150,079 |
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2 |
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(4 |
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144,094 |
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150,079 |
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(4 |
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Capital ratios: |
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Total equity to assets |
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10.25 |
% |
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9.90 |
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10.49 |
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4 |
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(2 |
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10.25 |
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10.49 |
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(2 |
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Risk-based capital (5) |
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Tier 1 capital |
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10.90 |
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10.51 |
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10.63 |
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4 |
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3 |
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10.90 |
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10.63 |
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3 |
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Total capital |
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14.88 |
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14.53 |
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14.66 |
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2 |
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2 |
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14.88 |
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14.66 |
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2 |
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Tier 1 leverage (5) |
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9.01 |
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8.66 |
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9.03 |
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4 |
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9.01 |
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9.03 |
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Tier 1 common equity (6) |
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8.01 |
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7.61 |
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5.18 |
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5 |
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55 |
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8.01 |
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5.18 |
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55 |
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Book value per common share |
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$ |
22.04 |
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21.35 |
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19.46 |
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3 |
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13 |
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$ |
22.04 |
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19.46 |
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13 |
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Team members (active, full-time equivalent) |
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266,900 |
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267,600 |
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265,100 |
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1 |
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266,900 |
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265,100 |
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1 |
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Common stock price: |
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High |
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$ |
28.77 |
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34.25 |
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29.56 |
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(16 |
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(3 |
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$ |
34.25 |
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30.47 |
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12 |
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Low |
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23.02 |
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25.52 |
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22.08 |
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(10 |
) |
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4 |
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23.02 |
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7.80 |
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195 |
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Period end |
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25.12 |
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25.60 |
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28.18 |
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(2 |
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(11 |
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25.12 |
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28.18 |
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(11 |
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(1) |
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The efficiency ratio is noninterest expense divided by total revenue (net interest income and noninterest income). |
(2) |
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Pre-tax pre-provision profit (PTPP) is total revenue less noninterest expense. Management believes that PTPP is a useful financial measure because it enables investors and others to assess the Companys ability to generate capital to cover credit losses through a credit cycle. |
(3) |
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Core deposits are noninterest-bearing deposits, interest-bearing checking, savings certificates, certain market rate and other savings, and certain foreign deposits (Eurodollar sweep balances). |
(4) |
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Retail core deposits are total core deposits excluding Wholesale Banking core deposits and retail mortgage escrow deposits. |
(5) |
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See Note 18 (Regulatory and Agency Capital Requirements) to Financial Statements in this Report for additional information. |
(6) |
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See the Capital Management section in this Report for additional information. |
2
This Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2010, including the Financial
Review and the Financial Statements and related Notes, contains forward-looking statements, which
may include forecasts of our financial results and condition, expectations for our operations and
business, and our assumptions for those forecasts and expectations. Do not unduly rely on
forward-looking statements. Actual results may differ materially from our forward-looking
statements due to several factors. Some of these factors are described in the Financial Review and
in the Financial Statements and related Notes. For a discussion of other factors, refer to the
Forward-Looking Statements and Risk Factors sections in this Report and to the Risk Factors
and Regulation and Supervision sections of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2009 (2009 Form 10-K) and the Risk Factors section of our Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2010 (First Quarter Form 10-Q) and our Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2010 (Second Quarter Form 10-Q), filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC) and available on the SECs website at www.sec.gov.
See the Glossary of Acronyms at the end of this Report for terms used throughout this Report.
FINANCIAL REVIEW
OVERVIEW
Wells Fargo & Company is a nationwide, diversified, community-based financial services company,
with $1.2 trillion in assets, providing banking, insurance, trust and investments, mortgage
banking, investment banking, retail banking, brokerage and consumer finance through banking stores,
the internet and other distribution channels to individuals, businesses and institutions in all 50
states, the District of Columbia (D.C.) and in other countries. We ranked fourth in assets and
second in the market value of our common stock among our large bank peers at September 30, 2010.
When we refer to Wells Fargo, the Company, we, our or us in this Report, we mean Wells
Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries (consolidated). When we refer to the Parent, we mean Wells Fargo
& Company. When we refer to legacy Wells Fargo, we mean Wells Fargo excluding Wachovia
Corporation (Wachovia), which was acquired by Wells Fargo on December 31, 2008.
Our vision is to satisfy all our customers financial needs, help them succeed financially, be
recognized as the premier financial services company in our markets and be one of Americas great
companies. Our primary strategy to achieve this vision is to increase the number of products our
customers buy from us and to provide them all the financial products that will help them fulfill
their needs. Our cross-sell strategy, diversified business model and the breadth of our geographic
reach facilitate growth in both strong and weak economic cycles, as we can grow by expanding the
number of products our current customers have with us, gain new customers in our extended markets,
and increase market share in many businesses.
Our company earned $3.3 billion in third quarter 2010, our highest quarterly net income ever, with
$0.60 diluted earnings per common share, compared with $3.2 billion ($0.56 diluted earnings per
common share) in third quarter 2009. Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 was
$8.9 billion ($1.60 diluted earnings per common share), compared with $9.5 billion ($1.69 diluted
earnings per common share) in the same period of 2009. Total revenue of $20.9 billion in third
quarter 2010 was down 7% from third quarter 2009, reflecting lower net interest income, the impact
of changes to Regulation E and related overdraft policy changes, and lower mortgage banking
results. Net interest income of $11.1 billion was down 5% from third quarter 2009 driven primarily
by the continued reduction of our non-strategic loan portfolios. Third quarter 2010 earnings
reflected the success of the Wachovia merger and the benefits of our steady commitment to our core
business of helping customers
3
succeed financially. Year-over-year earnings and growth in the franchise were broad based, with all
business segments contributing to our net income.
Significant items (pre-tax impact) in third quarter 2010 included:
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$650 million release of loan loss reserves (net charge-offs less provision for credit
losses), reflecting improved loan portfolio performance; |
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$380 million approximate negative impact from changes to Regulation E and related overdraft
policy changes; |
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$202 million of commercial PCI loan resolutions, resulting from sales or settlements; and |
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$476 million of merger integration expenses. |
The Wachovia merger has met or exceeded our expectations in terms of lower credit losses, more
abundant revenue synergies and integration savings. We achieved approximately 85% of our targeted
run-rate annual cost savings of $5.0 billion by the end of third quarter 2010, and we are on track
to achieve 100% of targeted cost savings upon completing the merger integration in 2011.
Our cross-sell at legacy Wells Fargo set a record in third quarter 2010 with 6.08 products for
retail banking households. Our goal is eight products per customer, which is approximately half of
our estimate of potential demand. One of every four of our legacy Wells Fargo retail banking
households has eight or more products and our average middle-market commercial banking customer has
almost eight products. Wachovia retail bank household cross-sell continued to grow to an average of
4.91 products. We believe there is potentially significant opportunity for growth from an increase
in cross-sell to Wachovia retail bank households. Business banking cross-sell offers another
potential opportunity for growth, with cross-sell up to 3.97 products in the legacy Wells Fargo
footprint, including Wells Fargo and Wachovia customers.
We continued taking actions to build capital and further strengthen our balance sheet, including
reducing previously identified non-strategic and liquidating loan portfolios, which declined by
$46.8 billion since the Wachovia acquisition and $6.2 billion in third quarter 2010 to $119.1
billion at September 30, 2010. Our capital ratios grew significantly in third quarter 2010, driven
by strong internal capital generation, with Tier 1 common equity reaching 8.01%, up 40 basis points
from second quarter 2010, and Tier 1 capital at 10.90%. The Tier 1 leverage ratio increased to
9.01%. Our capital ratios at September 30, 2010, were higher than they were prior to the Wachovia
acquisition. While Basel III requirements are still not final, we expect to be above a 7% Tier 1
common equity ratio under the proposed rules, as we currently understand them, within the next few
quarters. See the Capital Management section in this Report for more information regarding Tier 1
common equity.
As we have stated in the past, successful companies must invest in their core businesses and
maintain strong balance sheets to consistently grow over the long term. In third quarter 2010, we
opened 13 retail banking stores for a retail network total of 6,335 stores. We converted 193
Wachovia banking stores in Texas and Kansas in July 2010 and 170 in Alabama, Mississippi and
Tennessee in late September 2010. We will continue to convert stores in the eastern United States
this year and in 2011.
Wells Fargo remained one of the largest providers of credit to the U.S. economy in third quarter
2010. We continued to lend to creditworthy customers and, during third quarter 2010, made $176
billion in new loans and commitments to consumer, small business and commercial customers,
including $101 billion of residential mortgage originations.
Credit quality improved for the third consecutive quarter, with net charge-offs declining to $4.1
billion, down $394 million, or 9%, from second quarter 2010 and down 24% from last years fourth
quarter peak. Reflecting improved portfolio performance, we released $650 million in loan loss
reserves (net charge-
4
offs less provision for credit losses) in third quarter 2010. Absent significant deterioration in
the economy, we anticipate that reserve levels will continue to decline.
The improvement in credit quality was also evident in the portfolio of PCI loans, which consists of
loans acquired through the Wachovia merger that were deemed to have probable loss and therefore
written down at acquisition. Overall this portfolio has continued to perform better than original
expectations. The commercial, CRE, foreign and other consumer portfolios continued to have positive
performance trends, resulting in a combined $639 million transfer from nonaccretable difference to
accretable yield in third quarter 2010. This increase in the accretable yield is expected to be
recognized as a yield adjustment to income over the remaining life of these loans. In addition, for
commercial PCI loans, due to increased payoffs and dispositions, we reduced the associated
nonaccretable difference by $202 million (reflected in income in the third quarter).
Nonaccrual loans increased 2% from second quarter 2010, ending the quarter at $28.3 billion. The
modest growth in third quarter 2010 occurred primarily in commercial loans, while nonaccruals in
many other portfolios were essentially flat or down. For additional information, see Risk
Management Credit Risk Management Nonaccrual Loans and Other Nonperforming Assets and Note 5
(Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses) in this Report.
In working with our customers, foreclosure is always a last resort, and we work hard to find other
solutions through multiple discussions with customers over many months before proceeding to
foreclosure. Since January 2009 we have helped over 556,000 borrowers avoid foreclosure through
active and trial modifications, and have forgiven $3.5 billion of principal. Over the same period,
we completed fewer than 230,000 owner-occupied foreclosure sales. We believe we have a high quality
residential mortgage servicing portfolio and that our repurchase exposure related to mortgage
securitizations is manageable and that our liability for mortgage loan repurchase losses of $1.3
billion at September 30, 2010, is adequate. Repurchase demands in third quarter 2010 were down
linked quarter in both number and balance. See the Risk Management Credit Risk Management
Nonaccrual Loans and Other Nonperforming Assets, Liability for
Mortgage Loan Repurchase Losses and Risks Relating to
Servicing Activities sections and Note 1 (Summary of Significant
Accounting Changes Subsequent Events) to Financial Statements in this Report for additional
information regarding our foreclosure processes, mortgage repurchase
exposure and servicing activities.
On July 21, 2010, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the Dodd-Frank
Act) became law. The Dodd-Frank Act reshapes and restructures the supervision and regulation of the
financial services industry. Although the Dodd-Frank Act became generally effective in July, many
of its provisions have extended implementation periods and delayed effective dates and will require
extensive rulemaking by regulatory authorities. The ultimate impact of the Dodd-Frank Act cannot be
determined.
5
EARNINGS PERFORMANCE
Revenue was $20.9 billion in third quarter 2010 compared with $22.5 billion in third quarter 2009.
Revenue for the first nine months of 2010 was $63.7 billion compared with $66.0 billion in the same
period a year ago. Net gains on mortgage loan origination/sales activities were up $835 million
from a year ago, reflecting strong mortgage originations. Mortgage servicing income was down $1.4
billion from the prior year, primarily due to a decline in hedge carry income. Reflecting the
breadth and growth potential of the Companys business model, many businesses had double-digit
revenue growth from third quarter 2009, including merchant services, debit card, private student
lending, capital finance, commercial real estate (CRE) and real estate investment banking (Eastdil
Secured). Net interest income of $11.1 billion declined 5% from a year ago compared with a 6%
decline in average loans.
Noninterest expense of $12.3 billion in third quarter 2010 was up 5% from a year ago. Third quarter
2010 expenses included $476 million of merger integration costs, compared with $249 million a year
ago. Our expenses reflect, in addition to merger integration and credit resolution expenses, our
continued investment for long-term growth, hiring in regional and commercial banking as we apply
the Wells Fargo business model throughout legacy Wachovia markets, and investing in technology to
improve service across the franchise. As of third quarter 2010, we have already realized
approximately 85% of our targeted $5.0 billion annual run-rate cost savings from the Wachovia
merger. The efficiency ratio was 58.7% in third quarter 2010 compared with 59.6% in second quarter
2010 and 52.0% in third quarter 2009, with the increase from a year ago due to lower net interest
income and lower mortgage banking revenue.
NET INTEREST INCOME
Net interest income is the interest earned on debt securities, loans (including yield-related loan
fees) and other interest-earning assets minus the interest paid for deposits, short-term borrowings
and long-term debt. The net interest margin is the average yield on earning assets minus the
average interest rate paid for deposits and our other sources of funding. Net interest income and
the net interest margin are presented on a taxable-equivalent basis to consistently reflect income
from taxable and tax-exempt loans and securities based on a 35% federal statutory tax rate.
Net interest income on a taxable-equivalent basis was $11.3 billion in third quarter 2010 and $11.9
billion in third quarter 2009, reflecting a decline in average loans, including a reduction in
loans in the liquidating portfolios. The net interest margin was 4.25% in third quarter 2010 down
from 4.36% a year ago, due to the continued run-off of non-strategic loan portfolios (including
Pick-a-Pay mortgage, legacy Wells Fargo Financial indirect auto, and commercial and CRE PCI loans),
which tend to have higher yields but also higher charge-offs than loans in our on-going loan
portfolios.
Average earning assets were $1.1 trillion in third quarter 2010, flat compared with third quarter
2009. Average loans decreased to $759.5 billion in third quarter 2010 from $810.2 billion a year
ago. We continued to supply significant amounts of credit to consumers and businesses in third
quarter 2010. Average mortgages held for sale (MHFS) were $38.1 billion in third quarter 2010, down
from $40.6 billion a year ago. Average debt securities available for sale were $158.3 billion in
third quarter 2010, down from $186.3 billion a year ago.
6
Core deposits are a low-cost source of funding and thus have an important influence on net interest
income and the net interest margin. Core deposits include noninterest-bearing deposits,
interest-bearing checking, savings certificates, certain market rate and other savings, and certain
foreign deposits (Eurodollar sweep balances). Average core deposits increased to $772.0 billion in
third quarter 2010 from $759.3 billion in third quarter 2009, and funded 102% and 94% of average
loans in the same periods, respectively. Average checking and savings deposits, typically the
lowest cost deposits, represented about 89% of our average core deposits, one of the highest
percentages in the industry. Certificates of deposit (CDs) declined $37.6 billion from third
quarter 2009, including approximately $21 billion of higher-cost Wachovia CDs that matured, yet
total core deposits were up $23.9 billion from a year ago. Of average core deposits, $686.9 billion
represent transaction accounts or low-cost savings accounts from consumer and commercial customers,
which increased 9% from $629.6 billion in third quarter 2009. Total average retail core deposits,
which exclude Wholesale Banking core deposits and retail mortgage escrow deposits, decreased to
$571.1 billion for third quarter 2010 from $584.4 billion a year ago. Average mortgage escrow
deposits were $30.2 billion in third quarter 2010, compared with $28.7 billion a year ago. Average
certificates of deposits decreased to $85.0 billion in third quarter 2010 from $129.7 billion a
year ago. Total average interest-bearing deposits were $631.2 billion in third quarter 2010
compared with $633.4 billion a year ago.
The following table presents the individual components of net interest income and the net interest
margin.
7
AVERAGE
BALANCES, YIELDS AND RATES PAID (TAXABLE-EQUIVALENT BASIS) (1)(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter ended September 30 |
, |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Yields/ |
|
|
income/ |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Yields/ |
|
|
income/ |
|
(in millions) |
|
balance |
|
|
rates |
|
|
expense |
|
|
balance |
|
|
rates |
|
|
expense |
|
|
|
Earning assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and other short-term investments |
|
$ |
70,839 |
|
|
|
0.38 |
% |
|
$ |
67 |
|
|
|
16,356 |
|
|
|
0.66 |
% |
|
$ |
27 |
|
Trading assets |
|
|
29,080 |
|
|
|
3.77 |
|
|
|
275 |
|
|
|
20,518 |
|
|
|
4.29 |
|
|
|
221 |
|
Debt securities available for sale (3): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies |
|
|
1,673 |
|
|
|
2.79 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
2,545 |
|
|
|
3.79 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions |
|
|
17,220 |
|
|
|
5.89 |
|
|
|
249 |
|
|
|
12,818 |
|
|
|
6.28 |
|
|
|
204 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal agencies |
|
|
70,486 |
|
|
|
5.35 |
|
|
|
885 |
|
|
|
94,457 |
|
|
|
5.34 |
|
|
|
1,221 |
|
Residential and commercial |
|
|
33,425 |
|
|
|
12.53 |
|
|
|
987 |
|
|
|
43,214 |
|
|
|
9.56 |
|
|
|
1,089 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
103,911 |
|
|
|
7.67 |
|
|
|
1,872 |
|
|
|
137,671 |
|
|
|
6.75 |
|
|
|
2,310 |
|
Other debt securities (4) |
|
|
35,533 |
|
|
|
6.02 |
|
|
|
503 |
|
|
|
33,294 |
|
|
|
7.00 |
|
|
|
568 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt securities available for sale(4) |
|
|
158,337 |
|
|
|
7.05 |
|
|
|
2,635 |
|
|
|
186,328 |
|
|
|
6.72 |
|
|
|
3,106 |
|
Mortgages held for sale (5) |
|
|
38,073 |
|
|
|
4.72 |
|
|
|
449 |
|
|
|
40,604 |
|
|
|
5.16 |
|
|
|
524 |
|
Loans held for sale (5) |
|
|
3,223 |
|
|
|
2.71 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
4,975 |
|
|
|
2.67 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
Loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial and commercial real estate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
146,139 |
|
|
|
4.57 |
|
|
|
1,679 |
|
|
|
175,642 |
|
|
|
4.34 |
|
|
|
1,919 |
|
Real estate mortgage |
|
|
99,082 |
|
|
|
4.15 |
|
|
|
1,036 |
|
|
|
95,612 |
|
|
|
3.45 |
|
|
|
832 |
|
Real estate construction |
|
|
29,469 |
|
|
|
3.31 |
|
|
|
246 |
|
|
|
40,487 |
|
|
|
2.94 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
Lease financing |
|
|
13,156 |
|
|
|
9.07 |
|
|
|
298 |
|
|
|
14,360 |
|
|
|
9.14 |
|
|
|
328 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial and commercial real estate |
|
|
287,846 |
|
|
|
4.50 |
|
|
|
3,259 |
|
|
|
326,101 |
|
|
|
4.12 |
|
|
|
3,379 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage |
|
|
231,172 |
|
|
|
5.16 |
|
|
|
2,987 |
|
|
|
235,051 |
|
|
|
5.35 |
|
|
|
3,154 |
|
Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage |
|
|
100,257 |
|
|
|
4.41 |
|
|
|
1,114 |
|
|
|
105,779 |
|
|
|
4.62 |
|
|
|
1,229 |
|
Credit card |
|
|
22,048 |
|
|
|
13.57 |
|
|
|
748 |
|
|
|
23,448 |
|
|
|
11.65 |
|
|
|
683 |
|
Other revolving credit and installment |
|
|
87,884 |
|
|
|
6.50 |
|
|
|
1,441 |
|
|
|
90,199 |
|
|
|
6.48 |
|
|
|
1,473 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consumer |
|
|
441,361 |
|
|
|
5.68 |
|
|
|
6,290 |
|
|
|
454,477 |
|
|
|
5.73 |
|
|
|
6,539 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign |
|
|
30,276 |
|
|
|
3.15 |
|
|
|
240 |
|
|
|
29,613 |
|
|
|
3.61 |
|
|
|
270 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans(5) |
|
|
759,483 |
|
|
|
5.13 |
|
|
|
9,789 |
|
|
|
810,191 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
|
|
|
10,188 |
|
Other |
|
|
5,912 |
|
|
|
3.53 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
6,088 |
|
|
|
3.29 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total earning assets |
|
$ |
1,064,947 |
|
|
|
5.01 |
% |
|
$ |
13,290 |
|
|
|
1,085,060 |
|
|
|
5.20 |
% |
|
$ |
14,149 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funding sources |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing checking |
|
$ |
59,677 |
|
|
|
0.10 |
% |
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
|
59,467 |
|
|
|
0.15 |
% |
|
$ |
21 |
|
Market rate and other savings |
|
|
419,996 |
|
|
|
0.25 |
|
|
|
269 |
|
|
|
369,120 |
|
|
|
0.34 |
|
|
|
317 |
|
Savings certificates |
|
|
85,044 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
|
|
|
322 |
|
|
|
129,698 |
|
|
|
1.35 |
|
|
|
442 |
|
Other time deposits |
|
|
14,400 |
|
|
|
2.33 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
18,248 |
|
|
|
1.93 |
|
|
|
89 |
|
Deposits in foreign offices |
|
|
52,061 |
|
|
|
0.24 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
56,820 |
|
|
|
0.25 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-bearing deposits |
|
|
631,178 |
|
|
|
0.45 |
|
|
|
721 |
|
|
|
633,353 |
|
|
|
0.57 |
|
|
|
905 |
|
Short-term borrowings |
|
|
46,468 |
|
|
|
0.26 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
39,828 |
|
|
|
0.35 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
177,077 |
|
|
|
2.76 |
|
|
|
1,226 |
|
|
|
222,580 |
|
|
|
2.33 |
|
|
|
1,301 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
6,764 |
|
|
|
3.39 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
5,620 |
|
|
|
3.30 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
|
|
861,487 |
|
|
|
0.94 |
|
|
|
2,036 |
|
|
|
901,381 |
|
|
|
1.01 |
|
|
|
2,288 |
|
Portion of noninterest-bearing funding sources |
|
|
203,460 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
183,679 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total funding sources |
|
$ |
1,064,947 |
|
|
|
0.76 |
|
|
|
2,036 |
|
|
|
1,085,060 |
|
|
|
0.84 |
|
|
|
2,288 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest margin and net interest income on
a taxable-equivalent basis (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.25 |
% |
|
$ |
11,254 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.36 |
% |
|
$ |
11,861 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest-earning assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from banks |
|
$ |
17,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,084 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
|
24,829 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,435 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
113,592 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
118,472 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total noninterest-earning assets |
|
$ |
155,421 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
160,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest-bearing funding sources |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
$ |
184,837 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
172,588 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
50,013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,646 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity |
|
|
124,031 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
124,436 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest-bearing funding sources used to
fund earning assets |
|
|
(203,460 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(183,679 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net noninterest-bearing funding sources |
|
$ |
155,421 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
160,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,220,368 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,246,051 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Our average prime rate was 3.25% for the quarters and nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009. The average three-month London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) was 0.39% and 0.41% for the quarters ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and 0.36% and 0.83% for the
nine months of 2010 and 2009, respectively. |
(2) |
|
Interest rates and amounts include the effects of hedge and risk management activities associated with the respective asset and liability categories. |
(3) |
|
Yields and rates are based on interest income/expense amounts
for the period, annualized based on the accrual basis for the respective accounts. The average balance amounts include the effects of any unrealized gain or loss marks but those marks carried in other comprehensive
income are not included in yield determination of affected earning assets. Thus yields are based on amortized cost balances computed on a settlement date basis. |
(4) |
|
Includes certain preferred securities. |
(5) |
|
Nonaccrual loans and related income are included in their respective loan categories. |
(6) |
|
Includes taxable-equivalent adjustments primarily related to tax-exempt income on certain loans and securities. The federal statutory tax rate was 35% for the periods presented. |
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended September 30 |
, |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Yields/ |
|
|
income/ |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Yields/ |
|
|
income/ |
|
(in millions) |
|
balance |
|
|
rates |
|
|
expense |
|
|
balance |
|
|
rates |
|
|
expense |
|
|
|
Earning assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal funds sold, securities purchased under
resale agreements and other short-term investments |
|
$ |
59,905 |
|
|
|
0.35 |
% |
|
$ |
156 |
|
|
|
20,411 |
|
|
|
0.73 |
% |
|
$ |
111 |
|
Trading assets |
|
|
28,588 |
|
|
|
3.82 |
|
|
|
819 |
|
|
|
20,389 |
|
|
|
4.64 |
|
|
|
709 |
|
Debt securities available for sale (3): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies |
|
|
2,013 |
|
|
|
3.36 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
2,514 |
|
|
|
2.61 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions |
|
|
15,716 |
|
|
|
6.29 |
|
|
|
725 |
|
|
|
12,409 |
|
|
|
6.39 |
|
|
|
623 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal agencies |
|
|
74,330 |
|
|
|
5.38 |
|
|
|
2,838 |
|
|
|
87,916 |
|
|
|
5.45 |
|
|
|
3,492 |
|
Residential and commercial |
|
|
33,133 |
|
|
|
10.58 |
|
|
|
2,546 |
|
|
|
41,070 |
|
|
|
9.05 |
|
|
|
3,150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
107,463 |
|
|
|
7.01 |
|
|
|
5,384 |
|
|
|
128,986 |
|
|
|
6.72 |
|
|
|
6,642 |
|
Other debt securities (4) |
|
|
33,727 |
|
|
|
6.56 |
|
|
|
1,557 |
|
|
|
31,437 |
|
|
|
7.01 |
|
|
|
1,691 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt securities available for sale(4) |
|
|
158,919 |
|
|
|
6.80 |
|
|
|
7,715 |
|
|
|
175,346 |
|
|
|
6.69 |
|
|
|
9,004 |
|
Mortgages held for sale (5) |
|
|
33,903 |
|
|
|
4.88 |
|
|
|
1,241 |
|
|
|
38,315 |
|
|
|
5.16 |
|
|
|
1,484 |
|
Loans held for sale (5) |
|
|
4,660 |
|
|
|
2.46 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
6,693 |
|
|
|
3.01 |
|
|
|
151 |
|
Loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial and commercial real estate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
150,153 |
|
|
|
4.83 |
|
|
|
5,431 |
|
|
|
186,610 |
|
|
|
4.10 |
|
|
|
5,725 |
|
Real estate mortgage |
|
|
98,264 |
|
|
|
3.91 |
|
|
|
2,875 |
|
|
|
95,928 |
|
|
|
3.50 |
|
|
|
2,510 |
|
Real estate construction |
|
|
32,770 |
|
|
|
3.27 |
|
|
|
801 |
|
|
|
41,735 |
|
|
|
2.89 |
|
|
|
901 |
|
Lease financing |
|
|
13,592 |
|
|
|
9.28 |
|
|
|
946 |
|
|
|
14,968 |
|
|
|
9.04 |
|
|
|
1,015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial and commercial real estate |
|
|
294,779 |
|
|
|
4.56 |
|
|
|
10,053 |
|
|
|
339,241 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
10,151 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage |
|
|
237,848 |
|
|
|
5.22 |
|
|
|
9,305 |
|
|
|
240,409 |
|
|
|
5.51 |
|
|
|
9,926 |
|
Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage |
|
|
102,839 |
|
|
|
4.47 |
|
|
|
3,444 |
|
|
|
108,094 |
|
|
|
4.81 |
|
|
|
3,894 |
|
Credit card |
|
|
22,539 |
|
|
|
13.32 |
|
|
|
2,251 |
|
|
|
23,236 |
|
|
|
12.16 |
|
|
|
2,118 |
|
Other revolving credit and installment |
|
|
88,998 |
|
|
|
6.49 |
|
|
|
4,320 |
|
|
|
91,240 |
|
|
|
6.60 |
|
|
|
4,502 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consumer |
|
|
452,224 |
|
|
|
5.70 |
|
|
|
19,320 |
|
|
|
462,979 |
|
|
|
5.90 |
|
|
|
20,440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign |
|
|
29,302 |
|
|
|
3.46 |
|
|
|
758 |
|
|
|
30,856 |
|
|
|
4.02 |
|
|
|
929 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans(5) |
|
|
776,305 |
|
|
|
5.18 |
|
|
|
30,131 |
|
|
|
833,076 |
|
|
|
5.05 |
|
|
|
31,520 |
|
Other |
|
|
6,021 |
|
|
|
3.45 |
|
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
6,102 |
|
|
|
3.02 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total earning assets |
|
$ |
1,068,301 |
|
|
|
5.07 |
% |
|
$ |
40,304 |
|
|
|
1,100,332 |
|
|
|
5.21 |
% |
|
$ |
43,116 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funding sources |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing checking |
|
$ |
60,961 |
|
|
|
0.13 |
% |
|
$ |
57 |
|
|
|
73,195 |
|
|
|
0.14 |
% |
|
$ |
77 |
|
Market rate and other savings |
|
|
412,060 |
|
|
|
0.27 |
|
|
|
822 |
|
|
|
339,081 |
|
|
|
0.42 |
|
|
|
1,072 |
|
Savings certificates |
|
|
89,824 |
|
|
|
1.43 |
|
|
|
962 |
|
|
|
150,607 |
|
|
|
1.14 |
|
|
|
1,280 |
|
Other time deposits |
|
|
15,066 |
|
|
|
2.08 |
|
|
|
235 |
|
|
|
21,794 |
|
|
|
1.97 |
|
|
|
321 |
|
Deposits in foreign offices |
|
|
54,973 |
|
|
|
0.23 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
50,907 |
|
|
|
0.29 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-bearing deposits |
|
|
632,884 |
|
|
|
0.46 |
|
|
|
2,170 |
|
|
|
635,584 |
|
|
|
0.60 |
|
|
|
2,861 |
|
Short-term borrowings |
|
|
45,549 |
|
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
58,447 |
|
|
|
0.50 |
|
|
|
217 |
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
193,724 |
|
|
|
2.57 |
|
|
|
3,735 |
|
|
|
238,909 |
|
|
|
2.55 |
|
|
|
4,568 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
6,393 |
|
|
|
3.38 |
|
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
4,675 |
|
|
|
3.50 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
|
|
878,550 |
|
|
|
0.93 |
|
|
|
6,142 |
|
|
|
937,615 |
|
|
|
1.11 |
|
|
|
7,768 |
|
Portion of noninterest-bearing funding sources |
|
|
189,751 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
162,717 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total funding sources |
|
$ |
1,068,301 |
|
|
|
0.77 |
|
|
|
6,142 |
|
|
|
1,100,332 |
|
|
|
0.94 |
|
|
|
7,768 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest margin and net interest income on
a taxable-equivalent basis (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.30 |
% |
|
$ |
34,162 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.27 |
% |
|
$ |
35,348 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest-earning assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from banks |
|
$ |
17,484 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,218 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
|
24,822 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,964 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
112,928 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
126,557 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total noninterest-earning assets |
|
$ |
155,234 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
169,739 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest-bearing funding sources |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
$ |
177,975 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
169,187 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
46,174 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,249 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity |
|
|
120,836 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
114,020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest-bearing funding sources used to
fund earning assets |
|
|
(189,751 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(162,717 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net noninterest-bearing funding sources |
|
$ |
155,234 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
169,739 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,223,535 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,270,071 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
NONINTEREST INCOME
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter ended Sept. 30 |
, |
|
% |
|
|
Nine months ended Sept. 30 |
, |
|
% |
|
(in millions) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
Service charges on deposit accounts |
|
$ |
1,132 |
|
|
|
1,478 |
|
|
|
(23 |
)% |
|
$ |
3,881 |
|
|
|
4,320 |
|
|
|
(10 |
)% |
Trust and investment fees: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trust, investment and IRA fees |
|
|
924 |
|
|
|
989 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
3,008 |
|
|
|
2,550 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
Commissions and all other fees |
|
|
1,640 |
|
|
|
1,513 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
4,968 |
|
|
|
4,580 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total trust and investment fees |
|
|
2,564 |
|
|
|
2,502 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
7,976 |
|
|
|
7,130 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Card fees |
|
|
935 |
|
|
|
946 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
2,711 |
|
|
|
2,722 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other fees: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash network fees |
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
186 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Charges and fees on loans |
|
|
424 |
|
|
|
453 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
1,244 |
|
|
|
1,326 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
Processing and all other fees |
|
|
507 |
|
|
|
437 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
1,497 |
|
|
|
1,312 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other fees |
|
|
1,004 |
|
|
|
950 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
2,927 |
|
|
|
2,814 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage banking (1): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Servicing income, net |
|
|
516 |
|
|
|
1,919 |
|
|
|
(73 |
) |
|
|
3,100 |
|
|
|
3,641 |
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
Net gains on mortgage loan origination/sales activities |
|
|
1,983 |
|
|
|
1,148 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
3,880 |
|
|
|
4,976 |
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total mortgage banking |
|
|
2,499 |
|
|
|
3,067 |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
6,980 |
|
|
|
8,617 |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Insurance |
|
|
397 |
|
|
|
468 |
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
1,562 |
|
|
|
1,644 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
Net gains from trading activities |
|
|
470 |
|
|
|
622 |
|
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
1,116 |
|
|
|
2,158 |
|
|
|
(48 |
) |
Net losses on debt securities available for sale |
|
|
(114 |
) |
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
(56 |
) |
|
|
(237 |
) |
|
|
(76 |
) |
Net gains (losses) from equity investments |
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
352 |
|
|
|
462 |
|
|
|
(88 |
) |
|
NM |
Operating leases |
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
736 |
|
|
|
522 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
All other |
|
|
536 |
|
|
|
536 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,727 |
|
|
|
1,564 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
9,776 |
|
|
|
10,782 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
$ |
30,022 |
|
|
|
31,166 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
NM Not meaningful |
(1) |
|
2009 categories have been revised to conform to current presentation. |
Noninterest income represented 47% of total revenues for both the third quarter and first nine
months of 2010, respectively, compared with 48% and 47%, respectively, for the same periods a year
ago. Third quarter 2010 noninterest income was down 9% year over year, primarily due to lower
mortgage banking hedge results, partially offset by increased gains on mortgage loan
origination/sales activities.
Service charges on deposit accounts were $1.1 billion in third quarter 2010, down 23% from a year
ago primarily due to the negative impact from changes to Regulation E and related overdraft policy
changes. We currently estimate that the combination of these changes will reduce our fee revenue in
fourth quarter 2010 by approximately $440 million. The actual impact in fourth quarter 2010 and
future periods could vary due to a variety of factors, including changes in customer behavior,
economic conditions and other potential offsetting factors.
We earn fees on trust, investment and IRA (Individual Retirement Account) accounts from managing
and administering assets, including mutual funds, corporate trust, personal trust, employee benefit
trust and agency assets. At September 30, 2010, these assets totaled $2.0 trillion, up 11% from
$1.8 trillion a year ago, primarily reflecting an 8% increase in the S&P 500 over the same period.
Trust, investment and IRA fees are primarily based on a tiered scale relative to the market value
of the assets under management or administration. These fees decreased to $924 million in third
quarter 2010 from $989 million a year ago.
We received commissions and other fees for providing services to full-service and discount
brokerage customers of $1.6 billion in third quarter 2010 and $1.5 billion a year ago. These fees
include transactional commissions, which are based on the number of transactions executed at the
customers direction, and asset-based fees, which are based on the market value of the customers
assets. Client assets totaled $1.1 trillion at September 30, 2010, up 4% from a year ago.
Commissions and other fees also include fees from investment banking activities including equity
and bond underwriting.
Card fees were $935 million in third quarter 2010, down from $946 million a year ago. Recent
legislative and regulatory changes limit our ability to increase interest rates and assess certain
fees on card accounts.
10
The anticipated net impact in fourth quarter 2010 related to these changes
is estimated to be $47 million. The actual impact in 2010 and future periods could vary due to a
variety of factors, including changes in customer behavior, economic conditions and other potential
offsetting factors.
Mortgage banking noninterest income was $2.5 billion in third quarter 2010, down from $3.1 billion
a year ago. An $835 million increase in net gains on mortgage
loan origination/sales activities from a
year ago was more than offset by a $1.4 billion decline in net servicing income.
Net gains on mortgage loan origination/sales activities increased to $2.0 billion in third quarter
2010, up $835 million from a year ago. This increase was primarily due to higher origination
volumes and business margins in this low mortgage interest rate environment. Residential real
estate originations were $101 billion in third quarter 2010, up 5% from $96 billion a year ago and
mortgage applications were $194 billion in third quarter 2010 compared with $123 billion for third
quarter 2009. The 1-4 family first
mortgage unclosed pipeline was $101 billion at September 30, 2010, and $57 billion at December 31,
2009.
Net servicing income decreased to $516 million in third quarter 2010 from $1.9 billion a year ago.
Net servicing income includes both changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights (MSRs)
during the period as well as changes in the value of derivatives (economic hedges) used to hedge the MSRs. Net servicing income for third quarter 2010 included a $56 million net MSRs
valuation gain ($1.1 billion decrease in the fair value of the MSRs partially offsetting a $1.2
billion hedge gain) and for third quarter 2009 included a $1.5 billion net MSRs valuation gain
($2.1 billion decrease in the fair value of MSRs partially offsetting a $3.6 billion hedge gain).
The $1.5 billion decline in the net MSR hedge results for third quarter 2010 compared with third
quarter 2009 is primarily due to a decline in hedge carry income, which resulted from the
combination of a reduced level of financial hedges, given a lower MSR asset value and an increased
reliance on the natural business hedge and lower rate of carry resulting from lower interest
rates and mix of financial instruments. See the Risk Management Mortgage Banking Interest Rate
and Market Risk section of this Report for additional information regarding our MSRs risks and
hedging approach. At September 30, 2010, the ratio of MSRs to related loans serviced for others was
0.72% compared with 0.91% at December 31, 2009. The average note rate was 5.46% at September 30,
2010, compared with 5.66% at December 31, 2009.
Net gains on mortgage loan origination/sales activities include the cost of any additions to the
liability for mortgage loan repurchase losses as well as adjustments of loans in the
warehouse/pipeline for changes in market conditions that affect their value. Mortgage loans are
repurchased based on standard representations and warranties and early payment default clauses in
mortgage sale contracts. Additions to the liability for mortgage loan repurchase losses that were
charged against net gains on mortgage loan origination/sales activities were $370 million and $1.2
billion, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010. For additional
information about mortgage loan repurchases, see the Risk Management Credit Risk Management
Process Liability for Mortgage Loan Repurchase Losses section and Note 7 (Securitizations and
Variable Interest Entities) to Financial Statements in this Report.
Income from trading activities was a $470 million gain in third quarter 2010, down from a $622
million gain a year ago. This decrease reflects a return to a more normal trading environment from
a year ago as well as a continued reduction in risk levels while we continue to prioritize support
for our customer-related activities.
Aggregate net gains on debt securities available for sale and equity securities totaled $17 million
in third quarter 2010, compared with net losses of $11 million a year ago. Impairment write-downs
were $179 million in third quarter 2010, compared with $396 million a year ago. For additional
information,
11
see the Balance Sheet Analysis Securities Available for Sale section and Note 4
(Securities Available for Sale) to Financial Statements in this Report.
NONINTEREST EXPENSE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter ended Sept. 30 |
, |
|
% |
|
|
Nine months ended Sept. 30 |
, |
|
% |
|
(in millions) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
Salaries |
|
$ |
3,478 |
|
|
|
3,428 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
$ |
10,356 |
|
|
|
10,252 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
Commission and incentive compensation |
|
|
2,280 |
|
|
|
2,051 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
6,497 |
|
|
|
5,935 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
Employee benefits |
|
|
1,074 |
|
|
|
1,034 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3,459 |
|
|
|
3,545 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
Equipment |
|
|
557 |
|
|
|
563 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
1,823 |
|
|
|
1,825 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net occupancy |
|
|
742 |
|
|
|
778 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
2,280 |
|
|
|
2,357 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
Core deposit and other intangibles |
|
|
548 |
|
|
|
642 |
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
1,650 |
|
|
|
1,935 |
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
FDIC and other deposit assessments |
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
228 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
896 |
|
|
|
1,547 |
|
|
|
(42 |
) |
Outside professional services |
|
|
533 |
|
|
|
489 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
1,589 |
|
|
|
1,350 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
Contract services |
|
|
430 |
|
|
|
254 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
1,161 |
|
|
|
726 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
Foreclosed assets |
|
|
366 |
|
|
|
243 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
1,085 |
|
|
|
678 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
Outside data processing |
|
|
263 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
811 |
|
|
|
745 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
Postage, stationery and supplies |
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
211 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
705 |
|
|
|
701 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Operating losses |
|
|
230 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
1,065 |
|
|
|
448 |
|
|
|
138 |
|
Insurance |
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
(70 |
) |
|
|
374 |
|
|
|
734 |
|
|
|
(49 |
) |
Telecommunications |
|
|
146 |
|
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
445 |
|
|
|
464 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
Travel and entertainment |
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
562 |
|
|
|
387 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
Advertising and promotion |
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
438 |
|
|
|
396 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Operating leases |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
(60 |
) |
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
(54 |
) |
All other |
|
|
625 |
|
|
|
682 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
1,835 |
|
|
|
1,991 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
12,253 |
|
|
|
11,684 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
$ |
37,116 |
|
|
|
36,199 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
Noninterest expense was $12.3 billion in third quarter 2010, up 5% compared with $11.7 billion
in third quarter 2009. Noninterest expense continued to be elevated by merger integration expenses,
and higher credit and resolution costs, including expenses associated with foreclosed assets, loan
modifications and other home preservation activities. Merger integrations costs were $476 million
in third quarter 2010 compared with $249 million a year ago. Foreclosed assets expense was $366
million in third quarter 2010, up 51% from a year ago due to a $3.6 billion increase in foreclosed
assets year over year, including $2.1 billion of foreclosed loans in the PCI portfolio that are now
recorded as foreclosed assets.
The $146 million decline in insurance expense from third quarter 2009 was mostly due to lower
insurance reserve increases at our captive mortgage reinsurance operation for third quarter 2010
compared with a year ago.
We continued to invest for long-term growth throughout the Company, hiring in regional banking and
commercial banking as we apply Wells Fargos model to the eastern markets, and investing in
technology to improve service across our franchise. Our current expense base is elevated by
integration and workout costs, which should decline over time. In addition, we are looking at other
ways to reduce cost by simplifying and streamlining our activities and processes throughout the
Company. We converted 363 Wachovia banking stores in Texas, Kansas, Alabama, Mississippi and
Tennessee in third quarter 2010 and opened 13 banking stores in the quarter for a retail network
total of 6,335 stores.
INCOME TAX EXPENSE
Our effective income tax rate was 34.4% in third quarter 2010, up from 29.5% in third quarter 2009,
and was 34.3% for the first nine months of 2010, up from 31.7% for the first nine months of 2009.
The increase for the first nine months of 2010 was partly due to additional tax expense in 2010
related to the new health care legislation, fewer favorable settlements with tax authorities and a
reduction in tax-advantaged income, including interest and dividends.
12
OPERATING SEGMENT RESULTS
We have three lines of business for management reporting: Community Banking; Wholesale Banking; and
Wealth, Brokerage and Retirement. We define our operating segments by product and customer. Our
management accounting process measures the performance of the operating segments based on our
management structure and is not necessarily comparable with similar information for other financial
services companies.
The table below and the following discussion present our results by operating segment. For a more
complete description of our operating segments, including additional financial information and the
underlying management accounting process, see Note 16 (Operating Segments) to Financial Statements
in this Report.
OPERATING SEGMENT RESULTS HIGHLIGHTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wealth, Brokerage |
|
|
|
Community Banking |
|
|
Wholesale Banking |
|
|
and Retirement |
|
(in billions) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Quarter ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
13.6 |
|
|
|
15.6 |
|
|
|
5.2 |
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
Net income |
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
Average loans |
|
|
527.0 |
|
|
|
553.2 |
|
|
|
222.5 |
|
|
|
247.0 |
|
|
|
42.6 |
|
|
|
45.4 |
|
Average core deposits |
|
|
535.7 |
|
|
|
550.2 |
|
|
|
172.2 |
|
|
|
146.8 |
|
|
|
120.7 |
|
|
|
116.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
41.4 |
|
|
|
45.2 |
|
|
|
16.2 |
|
|
|
15.1 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
|
8.1 |
|
Net income |
|
|
5.2 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
Average loans |
|
|
540.3 |
|
|
|
562.2 |
|
|
|
226.0 |
|
|
|
261.1 |
|
|
|
43.0 |
|
|
|
46.0 |
|
Average core deposits |
|
|
533.7 |
|
|
|
556.9 |
|
|
|
164.9 |
|
|
|
141.3 |
|
|
|
121.1 |
|
|
|
110.9 |
|
|
|
Community Banking offers a complete line of diversified financial products and services for
consumers and small businesses including investment, insurance and trust services in 39 states and
D.C., and mortgage and home equity loans in all 50 states and D.C.
Community Bankings net income decreased 27% to $2.0 billion in third quarter 2010 from $2.7
billion a year ago. Revenue decreased to $13.6 billion and $41.4 billion in the third quarter and
first nine months of 2010, respectively, from $15.6 billion and $45.2 billion for the same periods
a year ago. Net interest income decreased $977 million, or 11%, in third quarter 2010 from a year
ago driven by the planned reduction in certain liquidating loan portfolios. Average loans decreased
$26.2 billion, or 5%, in third quarter 2010 from a year ago, due to the run-off of liquidating loan
portfolios and continued low demand. Average core deposits decreased $14.5 billion in third quarter
2010 from a year ago, primarily due to Wachovia high yield savings certificates maturing.
Noninterest income decreased $986 million, or 15%, driven primarily by lower mortgage banking
income and lower deposit service charges due to changes to Regulation E and related overdraft
policy changes. The provision for loan losses decreased $1.5 billion, or 32%, due to lower net
charge-offs and a $400 million credit reserve release (net charge-offs less provision for credit
losses) in third quarter 2010 compared with a $265 million credit reserve build a year ago.
Noninterest expense increased $322 million, or 5%, due primarily to higher personnel expense,
higher foreclosed assets and Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) assessments, partially
offset by Wachovia merger-related cost savings.
13
Wholesale Banking provides financial solutions to businesses across the United States with annual
sales generally in excess of $10 million and financial institutions globally. Products include
middle market banking, corporate banking, commercial real estate, treasury management, asset-based
lending, insurance brokerage, foreign exchange, correspondent banking, trade services, specialized
lending, equipment finance, corporate trust, investment banking, capital markets, and asset
management.
Wholesale Bankings net income of $1.4 billion in third quarter 2010 was up 143% from $594 million
in third quarter 2009. Net income increased to $4.1 billion for the first nine months of 2010 from
$2.8 billion a year ago. Net interest income of $2.9 billion in third quarter 2010 increased 14%
from $2.5 billion a year ago due to PCI loans and security resolutions partially offset by lower
average loans. Average loans of $222.5 billion declined 10% from third quarter 2009 driven by
declines across most lending areas. Average core deposits of $172.2 billion in third quarter 2010
increased 17% from $146.8 billion a year ago driven by growth in both interest-bearing and
non-interest bearing deposits primarily in government and institutional banking, corporate trust,
global financial institutions, sales and trading and commercial mortgage servicing. The provision
for loan losses decreased to $270 million in third quarter 2010 from $1.4 billion a year ago, due
to lower net charge-offs and a $250 million reserve release (net charge-offs less provision for
credit losses) in third quarter 2010 compared with a $627 million credit reserve build a year ago.
Noninterest income was $2.4 billion in third quarter 2010 flat with third quarter of 2009. Third
quarter 2010 results included lower capital markets trading and investment banking revenue, mostly
offset by higher PCI related resolutions. Noninterest expense of $2.7 billion in third quarter 2010
increased 2% from a year ago due to higher foreclosed asset and personnel expenses.
Wealth, Brokerage and Retirement provides a full range of financial advisory services to clients
using a planning approach to meet each clients needs. Wealth Management provides affluent and high
net worth clients with a complete range of wealth management solutions including financial
planning, private banking, credit, investment management and trust. Family Wealth meets the unique
needs of the ultra high net worth customers. Brokerage serves customers advisory, brokerage and
financial needs as part of one of the largest full-service brokerage firms in the United States.
Retirement is a national leader in providing institutional retirement and trust services (including
401(k) and pension plan record keeping) for businesses, retail retirement solutions for
individuals, and reinsurance services for the life insurance industry.
Wealth, Brokerage and Retirements net income increased 131% to $256 million in third quarter 2010
from $111 million a year ago. Net income increased to $808 million in the first nine months of
2010, up from $545 million a year ago. Revenue increased to $2.9 billion and $8.7 billion in the
third quarter and first nine months of 2010, respectively, from $2.8 billion and $8.1 billion a
year ago. Net interest income increased 18% to $683 million from $580 million a year ago,
predominantly due to higher earning assets. The provision for credit losses decreased $156 million
to $77 million in third quarter 2010 from $233 million a year ago, largely reflecting a credit
reserve build in the third quarter of last year. Noninterest income increased $41 million, or 2%,
as higher asset-based fees were partially offset by lower securities gains in the brokerage
business. Noninterest expense increased $87 million, or 4%, to $2.4 billion in third quarter 2010
from $2.3 billion a year ago predominantly due to higher broker commissions on increased
production.
BALANCE SHEET ANALYSIS
During third quarter 2010, our total assets, loans and core deposits each decreased slightly from
December 31, 2009, but the strength of our business model continued to produce high rates of
internal capital generation as reflected in our improved capital ratios. As a percentage of total
risk-weighted assets, Tier 1 capital increased to 10.9%, total capital to 14.9%, Tier 1 leverage to
9.0% and Tier 1 common equity to 8.0% at September 30, 2010, up from 9.3%, 13.3%, 7.9% and 6.5%,
respectively, at
14
December 31, 2009. On average, core deposits funded 102% of the loan portfolio in third quarter
2010, and we have significant capacity to add higher yielding long-term mortgage-backed securities
(MBS) for future revenue and earnings growth.
The following discussion provides additional information about the major components of our balance
sheet. Capital is discussed in the Capital Management section of this Report.
SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sept. 30, 2010 |
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
|
|
|
|
unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
(in billions) |
|
Cost |
|
|
gain |
|
|
value |
|
|
Cost |
|
|
gain |
|
|
value |
|
|
|
Debt securities available for sale |
|
$ |
163.1 |
|
|
|
8.5 |
|
|
|
171.6 |
|
|
|
162.3 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
167.1 |
|
Marketable equity securities |
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
5.3 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
Total securities available for sale |
|
$ |
167.5 |
|
|
|
9.4 |
|
|
|
176.9 |
|
|
|
167.1 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
172.7 |
|
|
|
|
Securities available for sale consist of both debt and marketable equity securities. We hold
debt securities available for sale primarily for liquidity, interest rate risk management and
long-term yield enhancement. Accordingly, this portfolio consists primarily of very liquid,
high-quality federal agency debt and privately issued MBS. The total net unrealized gains on
securities available for sale of $9.4 billion at September 30, 2010, were up from $5.6 billion at
December 31, 2009, due to a general decline in long-term yields and narrowing of credit spreads.
Comparative detail of average balances of securities available for sale is provided in the table
under Earnings Performance Net Interest Income earlier in this Report.
We analyze securities for other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) on a quarterly basis, or more
often if a potential loss-triggering event occurs. The initial indication of OTTI for both debt and
equity securities is a decline in the market value below the amount recorded for an investment, and
the severity and duration of the decline. In determining whether an impairment is other than
temporary, we consider the length of time and the extent to which the market value has been below
cost, recent events specific to the issuer, including investment downgrades by rating agencies and
economic conditions within its industry, and whether it is more likely than not that we will be
required to sell the security before a recovery in value.
At September 30, 2010, we had approximately $6 billion of investments in securities, primarily
municipal bonds, which are guaranteed against loss by bond insurers. These securities are
predominantly investment grade and were generally underwritten in accordance with our own
investment standards prior to the determination to purchase, without relying on the bond insurers
guarantee in making the investment decision. These securities will continue to be monitored as part
of our on-going impairment analysis of our securities available for sale, but are expected to
perform, even if the rating agencies reduce the credit rating of the bond insurers.
The weighted-average expected maturity of debt securities available for sale was 5.0 years at
September 30, 2010. Since 68% of this portfolio is MBS, the expected remaining maturity may differ
from contractual maturity because borrowers generally have the right to prepay obligations before
the underlying mortgages mature. The estimated effect of a 200 basis point increase or decrease in
interest
rates on the fair value and the expected remaining maturity of the MBS available for sale are shown
in the following table.
15
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES INTEREST RATE SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
remaining |
|
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Net unrealized |
|
|
maturity |
|
(in billions) |
|
value |
|
|
gains (losses) |
|
|
(in years) |
|
|
|
At September 30, 2010 |
|
$ |
117.4 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
At September 30, 2010, assuming a 200 basis point: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in interest rates |
|
|
107.8 |
|
|
|
(3.5 |
) |
|
|
4.9 |
|
Decrease in interest rates |
|
|
122.6 |
|
|
|
11.3 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
|
|
See Note 4 (Securities Available for Sale) to Financial Statements in this Report for
securities available for sale by security type.
LOAN PORTFOLIO
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sept. 30 |
, |
|
Dec. 31 |
, |
(in millions) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Commercial and commercial real estate |
|
$ |
286,980 |
|
|
$ |
307,067 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
436,993 |
|
|
|
446,305 |
|
Foreign |
|
|
29,691 |
|
|
|
29,398 |
|
|
|
Total loans |
|
$ |
753,664 |
|
|
|
782,770 |
|
|
|
|
|
A discussion of average loan balances and a comparative detail of average loan balances is
included in Earnings Performance Net Interest Income earlier in this Report; period-end
balances and other loan related information are in Note 5 (Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses)
to Financial Statements in this Report.
DEPOSITS
Deposits totaled $814.5 billion at September 30, 2010, compared with $824.0 billion at December 31,
2009. Comparative detail of average deposit balances is provided in the table under Earnings
Performance Net Interest Income earlier in this Report. Total core deposits were $771.8 billion
at September 30, 2010, down from $780.7 billion at December 31, 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sept. 30 |
, |
|
Dec. 31 |
, |
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
|
Noninterest-bearing |
|
$ |
184,418 |
|
|
|
181,356 |
|
|
|
2 |
% |
Interest-bearing checking |
|
|
59,944 |
|
|
|
63,225 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
Market rate and other savings |
|
|
415,706 |
|
|
|
402,448 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Savings certificates |
|
|
81,448 |
|
|
|
100,857 |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
Foreign deposits (1) |
|
|
30,276 |
|
|
|
32,851 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
Core deposits |
|
|
771,792 |
|
|
|
780,737 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Other time and savings deposits |
|
|
19,831 |
|
|
|
16,142 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
Other foreign deposits |
|
|
22,889 |
|
|
|
27,139 |
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
Total deposits |
|
$ |
814,512 |
|
|
|
824,018 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Reflects Eurodollar sweep balances included in core deposits. |
16
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
In the ordinary course of business, we engage in financial transactions that are not recorded in
the balance sheet, or may be recorded in the balance sheet in amounts that are different from the
full contract or notional amount of the transaction. These transactions are designed to (1) meet
the financial needs of customers, (2) manage our credit, market or liquidity risks, (3) diversify
our funding sources, and/or (4) optimize capital.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET TRANSACTIONS WITH UNCONSOLIDATED ENTITIES
In the normal course of business, we enter into various types of on- and off-balance sheet
transactions with special purpose entities (SPEs), which are corporations, trusts or partnerships
that are established for a limited purpose. Historically, the majority of SPEs were formed in
connection with securitization transactions. For more information on securitizations, including
sales proceeds and cash flows from securitizations, see Note 7 (Securitizations and Variable
Interest Entities) to Financial Statements in this Report.
NEWLY CONSOLIDATED VIE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
Effective January 1, 2010, we adopted new consolidation accounting guidance and, accordingly,
consolidated certain VIEs that were not included in our consolidated financial statements at
December 31, 2009. On January 1, 2010, we recorded the assets and liabilities of the newly
consolidated variable interest entities (VIEs) and derecognized our existing interests in those
VIEs. We also recorded a $183 million increase to beginning retained earnings as a cumulative
effect adjustment and recorded a $173 million increase to other comprehensive income (OCI).
The following table presents the net incremental assets recorded on our balance sheet by structure
type upon adoption of new consolidation accounting guidance.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Incremental |
|
|
|
assets as of |
|
(in millions) |
|
Jan. 1, 2010 |
|
|
|
Structure type: |
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgage loans nonconforming (1) |
|
$ |
11,479 |
|
Commercial paper conduit |
|
|
5,088 |
|
Other |
|
|
2,002 |
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
18,569 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents certain of our residential mortgage loans that are not guaranteed by GSEs (nonconforming). |
In accordance with the transition provisions of the new consolidation accounting guidance, we
initially recorded newly consolidated VIE assets and liabilities at a basis consistent with our
accounting for respective assets at their amortized cost basis, except for those VIEs for which the
fair value option was elected. The carrying amount for loans approximate the outstanding unpaid
principal balance, adjusted for allowance for loan losses. Short-term borrowings and long-term debt
approximate the outstanding par amount due to creditors.
Upon adoption of new consolidation accounting guidance on January 1, 2010, we elected fair value
option accounting for certain nonconforming residential mortgage loan securitization VIEs. This
election requires us to recognize the VIEs eligible assets and liabilities on the balance sheet at
fair value with
changes in fair value recognized in earnings. Such eligible assets and liabilities consisted
primarily of loans and long-term debt, respectively. The fair value option was elected for those
newly consolidated
17
VIEs for which our interests, prior to January 1, 2010, were predominantly
carried at fair value with changes in fair value recorded to earnings. Accordingly, the fair value
option was elected to effectively continue fair value accounting through earnings for those
interests. Conversely, fair value option was not elected for those newly consolidated
VIEs that did
not share these characteristics. At January 1, 2010, the fair value of loans and long-term debt for
which the fair value option was elected was $1.0 billion and $1.0 billion, respectively. The
incremental impact of electing fair value option (compared to not electing) on the cumulative
effect adjustment to retained earnings was an increase of $15 million.
RISK MANAGEMENT
All financial institutions must manage and control a variety of business risks that can
significantly affect their financial performance. Key among these are credit, asset/liability and
market risk.
For further discussion about how we manage these risks, see pages 54-71 of our 2009 Form 10-K. The
discussion that follows is intended to provide an update on these risks.
CREDIT RISK MANAGEMENT
Our credit risk management process is governed centrally, but provides for decentralized credit
management and accountability by our lines of business. Our overall credit process includes
comprehensive credit policies, judgmental or statistical credit underwriting, frequent and detailed
risk measurement and modeling, extensive credit training programs, and a continual loan review and
audit process. In addition, regulatory examiners review and perform detailed tests of our credit
underwriting, loan administration and allowance processes. For more information on our credit risk
management process, please refer to page 54 in our 2009 Form 10-K.
Credit Quality Overview
Credit losses declined in third quarter 2010, which continued to support our belief that quarterly
credit loss levels peaked in 2009. The continued improvement in credit performance is a result of a
slowly improving economy coupled with actions we have taken over the past several years to improve
underwriting standards, mitigate losses and exit portfolios with unattractive credit metrics.
|
|
Quarterly credit losses declined 9% to $4.1 billion in third quarter 2010 from $4.5 billion
in second quarter 2010 and declined 20% from third quarter 2009. This improvement in losses
was broad based across most of the consumer portfolios, with reduced losses in the home
equity, private student lending, Wells Fargo Financial, Pick-a-Pay, wealth management and
credit card portfolios. |
|
|
Losses in the commercial portfolio continued to improve from the higher levels experienced
last year, including a 17% linked-quarter reduction in CRE losses. |
|
|
Our PCI loan portfolio continued to perform better than originally expected. In third
quarter 2010 $639 million of nonaccretable difference was reclassified to accretable yield and
is expected to accrete to future income over the remaining life of the underlying loans. In
addition, $202 million of nonaccretable difference was released into income for commercial
loans that were paid off or sold. |
|
|
Based on declining losses and improved credit quality trends, the provision for credit
losses of $3.4 billion was $650 million less than net charge-offs in third quarter 2010.
Absent significant deterioration in the economy, we currently expect future reductions in the
allowance for loan losses. |
Measuring and monitoring our credit risk is an ongoing process that tracks delinquencies,
collateral values, economic trends by geographic areas, loan-level risk grading for certain
portfolios (typically commercial) and other indications of risk to loss. Our credit risk monitoring
process is designed to enable
early identification of developing risk to loss and to support our determination of an adequate
allowance for loan losses. During the current economic cycle our monitoring and resolution efforts
have focused on
18
loan portfolios exhibiting the highest levels of risk including mortgage loans
supported by real estate (both consumer and commercial), junior lien, commercial, credit card and
subprime portfolios. The following sections include additional information regarding each of these
loan portfolios and their relevant concentrations and credit quality performance metrics.
The following table identifies our non-strategic and liquidating loan portfolios.
NON-STRATEGIC AND LIQUIDATING LOAN PORTFOLIOS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding balances |
|
|
|
Sept. 30 |
, |
|
Dec. 31 |
, |
(in billions) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Commercial and commercial real estate PCI loans (1) |
|
$ |
7.7 |
|
|
|
11.3 |
|
Pick-a-Pay mortgage (1) |
|
|
77.3 |
|
|
|
85.2 |
|
Liquidating home equity |
|
|
7.3 |
|
|
|
8.4 |
|
Legacy Wells Fargo Financial indirect auto |
|
|
7.1 |
|
|
|
11.3 |
|
Legacy Wells Fargo Financial debt consolidation (2) |
|
|
19.7 |
|
|
|
22.4 |
|
|
|
Total non-strategic and liquidating loan portfolios |
|
$ |
119.1 |
|
|
|
138.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Net of purchase accounting adjustments related to PCI loans. |
(2) |
|
In July 2010, we announced the restructuring of our Wells Fargo Financial division and exiting the origination of non-prime portfolio mortgage loans. |
Commercial Real Estate (CRE)
The CRE portfolio consists of both CRE mortgages and CRE construction loans. The combined CRE loans
outstanding totaled $126.7 billion at September 30, 2010, or 17% of total loans. CRE construction
loans totaled $27.9 billion at September 30, 2010, or 4% of total loans. CRE mortgage loans totaled
$98.8 billion at September 30, 2010, or 13% of total loans. The portfolio is diversified both
geographically and by property type. The largest geographic concentrations are found in California
and Florida, which represented 22% and 11% of the total CRE portfolio, respectively. By property
type, the largest concentrations are office buildings at 23% and industrial/warehouse at 11% of the
portfolio.
The underwriting of CRE loans primarily focuses on cash flows and creditworthiness, and not solely
collateral valuations. To identify and manage newly emerging problem CRE loans, we employ a high
level of surveillance and regular customer interaction to understand and manage the risks
associated with these assets, including regular loan reviews and appraisal updates. As issues are
identified, management is engaged and dedicated workout groups are in place to manage problem
assets. At September 30, 2010, the recorded investment in PCI CRE loans totaled $6.7 billion, down
from $12.3 billion since the Wachovia acquisition at December 31, 2008, reflecting the reduction
resulting from loan resolutions and write-downs.
The following table summarizes CRE loans by state and property type with the related nonaccrual
totals. At September 30, 2010, the highest concentration of total loans by state was $28.4 billion
in California, more than double the next largest state concentration, and the related nonaccrual
loans totaled about $1.7 billion, or 6% of CRE loans in California. Office buildings, at $29.6
billion, were the largest property type concentration, more than double the next largest, and the
related nonaccrual loans totaled $1.4
billion, or 5% of total CRE loans for office buildings. Of CRE mortgage loans (excluding CRE
construction loans), 41% related to owner-occupied properties at September 30, 2010. Nonaccrual
loans totaled 7% of the non-PCI outstanding balance at September 30, 2010.
19
CRE LOANS BY STATE AND PROPERTY TYPE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
Real estate mortgage |
|
|
Real estate construction |
|
|
Total |
|
|
% of |
|
|
|
Nonaccrual |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Nonaccrual |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Nonaccrual |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
total |
|
(in millions) |
|
loans |
|
|
balance (1) |
|
|
loans |
|
|
balance (1) |
|
|
loans |
|
|
balance (1) |
|
|
loans |
|
|
|
By state: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PCI loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Florida |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
471 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
720 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,191 |
|
|
|
* |
% |
California |
|
|
|
|
|
|
625 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
228 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
853 |
|
|
|
* |
|
North Carolina |
|
|
|
|
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
416 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
603 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Georgia |
|
|
|
|
|
|
227 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
323 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
550 |
|
|
|
* |
|
New York |
|
|
|
|
|
|
288 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
268 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
556 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,320 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,594 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,914 |
(2) |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
Total PCI loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,118 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,549 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,667 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
All other loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California |
|
|
1,174 |
|
|
|
23,561 |
|
|
|
508 |
|
|
|
3,981 |
|
|
|
1,682 |
|
|
|
27,542 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Florida |
|
|
921 |
|
|
|
9,899 |
|
|
|
398 |
|
|
|
2,374 |
|
|
|
1,319 |
|
|
|
12,273 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Texas |
|
|
319 |
|
|
|
6,578 |
|
|
|
306 |
|
|
|
2,573 |
|
|
|
625 |
|
|
|
9,151 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
North Carolina |
|
|
321 |
|
|
|
4,728 |
|
|
|
302 |
|
|
|
1,612 |
|
|
|
623 |
|
|
|
6,340 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Georgia |
|
|
325 |
|
|
|
3,612 |
|
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
1,011 |
|
|
|
487 |
|
|
|
4,623 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Virginia |
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
3,779 |
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
1,634 |
|
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
5,413 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Arizona |
|
|
234 |
|
|
|
3,390 |
|
|
|
221 |
|
|
|
794 |
|
|
|
455 |
|
|
|
4,184 |
|
|
|
* |
|
New York |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
3,471 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
1,139 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
4,610 |
|
|
|
* |
|
New Jersey |
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
2,684 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
668 |
|
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
3,352 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Colorado |
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
2,865 |
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
730 |
|
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
3,595 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Other |
|
|
1,463 |
|
|
|
31,070 |
|
|
|
961 |
|
|
|
7,846 |
|
|
|
2,424 |
|
|
|
38,916 |
(3) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
Total all other loans |
|
|
5,079 |
|
|
|
95,637 |
|
|
|
3,198 |
|
|
|
24,362 |
|
|
|
8,277 |
|
|
|
119,999 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
5,079 |
|
|
|
98,755 |
|
|
|
3,198 |
|
|
|
27,911 |
|
|
|
8,277 |
|
|
|
126,666 |
|
|
|
17 |
% |
|
|
By property: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PCI loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Apartments |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
585 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
915 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
* |
% |
Office buildings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,093 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
352 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,445 |
|
|
|
* |
|
1-4 family land |
|
|
|
|
|
|
238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
728 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
966 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Retail (excluding shopping center) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
430 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
533 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Land (excluding 1-4 family) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
443 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
467 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
748 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,756 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
Total PCI loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,118 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,549 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,667 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
All other loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Office buildings |
|
|
1,138 |
|
|
|
25,126 |
|
|
|
269 |
|
|
|
3,002 |
|
|
|
1,407 |
|
|
|
28,128 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Industrial/warehouse |
|
|
730 |
|
|
|
13,026 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
1,116 |
|
|
|
817 |
|
|
|
14,142 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Real estate other |
|
|
657 |
|
|
|
13,181 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
896 |
|
|
|
760 |
|
|
|
14,077 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Apartments |
|
|
328 |
|
|
|
7,989 |
|
|
|
424 |
|
|
|
4,242 |
|
|
|
752 |
|
|
|
12,231 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Retail (excluding shopping center) |
|
|
617 |
|
|
|
9,708 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
935 |
|
|
|
754 |
|
|
|
10,643 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Land (excluding 1-4 family) |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
491 |
|
|
|
712 |
|
|
|
7,227 |
|
|
|
730 |
|
|
|
7,718 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Shopping center |
|
|
338 |
|
|
|
6,483 |
|
|
|
264 |
|
|
|
1,772 |
|
|
|
602 |
|
|
|
8,255 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Hotel/motel |
|
|
509 |
|
|
|
5,658 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
874 |
|
|
|
593 |
|
|
|
6,532 |
|
|
|
* |
|
1-4 family land |
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
357 |
|
|
|
641 |
|
|
|
2,447 |
|
|
|
803 |
|
|
|
2,804 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Institutional |
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
2,704 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
253 |
|
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
2,957 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Other |
|
|
482 |
|
|
|
10,914 |
|
|
|
468 |
|
|
|
1,598 |
|
|
|
950 |
|
|
|
12,512 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
Total all other loans |
|
|
5,079 |
|
|
|
95,637 |
|
|
|
3,198 |
|
|
|
24,362 |
|
|
|
8,277 |
|
|
|
119,999 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
5,079 |
|
|
|
98,755 |
(4) |
|
|
3,198 |
|
|
|
27,911 |
|
|
|
8,277 |
|
|
|
126,666 |
|
|
|
17 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Less than 1% |
(1) |
|
For PCI loans amounts represent carrying value. |
(2) |
|
Includes 35 states; no state had loans in excess of $526 million. |
(3) |
|
Includes 40 states; no state had loans in excess of $3.0 billion. |
(4) |
|
Includes $40.7 billion of loans to owner-occupants where 51% or more of the property is used in the conduct of their business. |
(continued on following page)
20
(continued from previous page)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
Real estate mortgage |
|
|
Real estate construction |
|
|
Total |
|
|
% of |
|
|
|
Nonaccrual |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Nonaccrual |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Nonaccrual |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
total |
|
(in millions) |
|
loans |
|
|
balance (1) |
|
|
loans |
|
|
balance (1) |
|
|
loans |
|
|
balance (1) |
|
|
loans |
|
|
|
By state: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PCI loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Florida |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
629 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,115 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,744 |
|
|
|
* |
% |
California |
|
|
|
|
|
|
995 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
271 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,266 |
|
|
|
* |
|
North Carolina |
|
|
|
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
618 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
768 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Georgia |
|
|
|
|
|
|
226 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
523 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
749 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Virginia |
|
|
|
|
|
|
219 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
699 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,918 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,118 |
(5) |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
Total PCI loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,137 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,207 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,344 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
All other loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California |
|
|
1,132 |
|
|
|
22,739 |
|
|
|
874 |
|
|
|
5,024 |
|
|
|
2,006 |
|
|
|
27,763 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Florida |
|
|
563 |
|
|
|
9,899 |
|
|
|
374 |
|
|
|
3,227 |
|
|
|
937 |
|
|
|
13,126 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Texas |
|
|
225 |
|
|
|
6,098 |
|
|
|
256 |
|
|
|
3,054 |
|
|
|
481 |
|
|
|
9,152 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
North Carolina |
|
|
179 |
|
|
|
4,983 |
|
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
2,079 |
|
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
7,062 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Georgia |
|
|
207 |
|
|
|
3,809 |
|
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
1,507 |
|
|
|
334 |
|
|
|
5,316 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Virginia |
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
3,080 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
1,974 |
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
5,054 |
|
|
|
* |
|
New York |
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
3,591 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
1,456 |
|
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
5,047 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Arizona |
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
3,810 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
1,193 |
|
|
|
358 |
|
|
|
5,003 |
|
|
|
* |
|
New Jersey |
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
2,904 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
768 |
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
3,672 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Colorado |
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
2,252 |
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
875 |
|
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
3,127 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Other |
|
|
982 |
|
|
|
30,225 |
|
|
|
1,022 |
|
|
|
10,614 |
|
|
|
2,004 |
|
|
|
40,839 |
(6) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
Total all other loans |
|
|
3,696 |
|
|
|
93,390 |
|
|
|
3,313 |
|
|
|
31,771 |
|
|
|
7,009 |
|
|
|
125,161 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
3,696 |
|
|
|
97,527 |
|
|
|
3,313 |
|
|
|
36,978 |
|
|
|
7,009 |
|
|
|
134,505 |
|
|
|
17 |
% |
|
|
By property: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PCI loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Apartments |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
810 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,110 |
|
|
|
* |
% |
Office buildings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,443 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
399 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,842 |
|
|
|
* |
|
1-4 family land |
|
|
|
|
|
|
270 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,076 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,346 |
|
|
|
* |
|
1-4 family structure |
|
|
|
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
693 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
789 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Land (excluding 1-4 family) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
759 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
759 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,518 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
980 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,498 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
Total PCI loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,137 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,207 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,344 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
All other loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Office buildings |
|
|
887 |
|
|
|
24,688 |
|
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
4,005 |
|
|
|
1,075 |
|
|
|
28,693 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Industrial/warehouse |
|
|
508 |
|
|
|
13,643 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
1,281 |
|
|
|
544 |
|
|
|
14,924 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Real estate other |
|
|
550 |
|
|
|
13,563 |
|
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
1,105 |
|
|
|
652 |
|
|
|
14,668 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Apartments |
|
|
267 |
|
|
|
7,102 |
|
|
|
254 |
|
|
|
5,138 |
|
|
|
521 |
|
|
|
12,240 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Retail (excluding shopping center) |
|
|
597 |
|
|
|
10,457 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
1,327 |
|
|
|
705 |
|
|
|
11,784 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Land (excluding 1-4 family) |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
262 |
|
|
|
778 |
|
|
|
8,943 |
|
|
|
787 |
|
|
|
9,205 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Shopping center |
|
|
204 |
|
|
|
5,912 |
|
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
2,398 |
|
|
|
414 |
|
|
|
8,310 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Hotel/motel |
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
5,216 |
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
1,160 |
|
|
|
331 |
|
|
|
6,376 |
|
|
|
* |
|
1-4 family land |
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
232 |
|
|
|
764 |
|
|
|
3,156 |
|
|
|
841 |
|
|
|
3,388 |
|
|
|
* |
|
1-4 family structure |
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
1,065 |
|
|
|
689 |
|
|
|
2,199 |
|
|
|
749 |
|
|
|
3,264 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Other |
|
|
329 |
|
|
|
11,250 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
1,059 |
|
|
|
390 |
|
|
|
12,309 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
Total all other loans |
|
|
3,696 |
|
|
|
93,390 |
|
|
|
3,313 |
|
|
|
31,771 |
|
|
|
7,009 |
|
|
|
125,161 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
3,696 |
|
|
|
97,527 |
(7) |
|
|
3,313 |
|
|
|
36,978 |
|
|
|
7,009 |
|
|
|
134,505 |
|
|
|
17 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5) |
|
Includes 38 states; no state had loans in excess of $605 million. |
(6) |
|
Includes 40 states; no state had loans in excess of $3.0 billion. |
(7) |
|
Includes $42.1 billion of loans to owner-occupants where 51% or more of the property is used in the conduct of their business. |
21
Commercial Loans and Lease Financing
For purposes of portfolio risk management, we aggregate commercial loans and lease financing
according to market segmentation and standard industry codes. The following table summarizes
commercial loans and lease financing by industry with the related nonaccrual totals. While this
portfolio has experienced deterioration in the current credit cycle, we believe this portfolio has
experienced less credit deterioration than our CRE portfolios as evidenced by its (1) lower
percentage of loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing, (2) lower percentage of
nonperforming loans to total loans outstanding at September 30, 2010, as well as (3) the lower
year-to-date loss rate to the year-to-date average of total loans of 0.14%, 2.65% and 1.18%
compared with 0.63%, 6.53% and 1.34%, respectively, for the CRE portfolios. We believe this
portfolio is well underwritten and is diverse in its risk with relatively similar concentrations
across several industries. A majority of our commercial loans and lease financing portfolio is
secured by short-term assets, such as accounts receivable, inventory and securities, as well as
long-lived assets, such as equipment and other business assets. Our credit risk management process
for this portfolio primarily focuses on a customers ability to repay the loan through their cash
flow. Generally, collateral securing this portfolio represents a secondary source of repayment.
COMMERCIAL LOANS AND LEASE FINANCING BY INDUSTRY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2010 |
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of |
|
|
|
Nonaccrual |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
total |
|
|
Nonaccrual |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
total |
|
(in millions) |
|
loans |
|
|
balance (1) |
|
|
loans |
|
|
loans |
|
|
balance (1) |
|
|
loans |
|
|
|
PCI loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investors |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
249 |
|
|
|
* |
% |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
* |
% |
Media |
|
|
|
|
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
314 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Insurance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Technology |
|
|
|
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Leisure |
|
|
|
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Healthcare |
|
|
|
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
296 |
(2) |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,106 |
(2) |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
Total PCI loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
987 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,911 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
All other loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial institutions |
|
|
202 |
|
|
|
9,739 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
496 |
|
|
|
11,111 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Cyclical retailers |
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
8,738 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
8,188 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Healthcare |
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
7,665 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
8,397 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Food and beverage |
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
8,085 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
8,316 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Oil and gas |
|
|
181 |
|
|
|
7,560 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
202 |
|
|
|
8,464 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Industrial equipment |
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
6,301 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
7,524 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Business services |
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
5,377 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
|
6,722 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Transportation |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
6,151 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
6,469 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Utilities |
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
5,011 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
5,752 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Real estate other |
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
5,735 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
6,570 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Technology |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
5,738 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
5,489 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Investors |
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
5,029 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
5,347 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Other |
|
|
2,746 |
|
|
|
78,198 |
(3) |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
2,935 |
|
|
|
82,302 |
(3) |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
Total all other loans |
|
|
4,241 |
|
|
|
159,327 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
4,568 |
|
|
|
170,651 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
4,241 |
|
|
|
160,314 |
|
|
|
21 |
% |
|
$ |
4,568 |
|
|
|
172,562 |
|
|
|
22 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Less than 1% |
(1) |
|
For PCI loans amounts represent carrying value. |
(2) |
|
No other single category had loans in excess of $44 million at September 30, 2010, or $122 million (residential construction) at December 31, 2009. |
(3) |
|
No other single category had loans in excess of $4.4 billion at September 30, 2010, or $5.8 billion (public administration) at December 31, 2009. The next largest categories included public administration,
hotel/restaurant, securities firms, media and non-residential construction. |
During the recent credit cycle, we have experienced an increase in requests for
extensions of commercial, and commercial real estate and construction loans which have repayment
guarantees. All extensions are granted based on a re-underwriting of the loan and our assessment of
the borrowers ability to perform under the agreed-upon terms. At the time of extension, borrowers
are generally performing in accordance
22
with the contractual loan terms. Extension terms generally
range from six to thirty-six months and may require that the borrower provide additional economic
support in the form of partial repayment, amortization or additional collateral or guarantees. In
cases where the value of collateral or financial condition of the borrower is insufficient to repay
our loan, we may rely upon the support of an outside repayment guarantee in providing the
extensions. In considering the impairment status of the loan, we evaluate the collateral and future
cash flows as well as the anticipated support of any repayment guarantor. When performance under a
loan is not reasonably assured, including the performance of the guarantor, we charge-off all or a
portion of a loan based on the fair value of the collateral securing the loan.
Our ability to seek performance under the guarantee is directly related to the guarantors
creditworthiness, capacity and willingness to perform. We evaluate a guarantors capacity and
willingness to perform on an annual basis, or more frequently as warranted. Our evaluation is based
on the most current financial information available and is focused on various key financial
metrics, including net worth, leverage, and current and future liquidity. We consider the
guarantors reputation, creditworthiness, and willingness to work with us based on our analysis as
well as other lenders experience with the guarantor. Our assessment of the guarantors credit
strength is reflected in our loan risk ratings for such loans. The loan risk rating is an
important factor in our allowance methodology for commercial and commercial real estate loans.
Purchased Credit-Impaired (PCI) Loans
As of December 31, 2008, certain of the loans acquired from Wachovia had evidence of credit
deterioration since their origination, and it was probable that we would not collect all
contractually required principal and interest payments. Such loans identified at the time of the
acquisition were accounted for using the measurement provisions for PCI loans. PCI loans were
recorded at fair value at the date of acquisition, and any related allowance for loan losses was
not permitted to be carried over. PCI loans were written down to an amount estimated to be collectible. Accordingly, such loans are
not classified as nonaccrual, even though they may be contractually past due, because we expect to
fully collect the new carrying values of such loans (that is, the new cost basis arising out of our
purchase accounting).
A nonaccretable difference was established in purchase accounting for PCI loans to absorb losses
expected at that time on those loans. Amounts absorbed by the nonaccretable difference do not
affect the income statement or the allowance for credit losses. Substantially all our commercial,
CRE and foreign PCI loans are accounted for as individual loans. Conversely, Pick-a-Pay and other
consumer PCI loans have been aggregated into several pools based on common risk characteristics.
Each pool is accounted for as a single asset with a single composite interest rate and an aggregate
expectation of cash flows. Resolutions of loans may include sales of loans to third parties,
receipt of payments in settlement with the borrower, or foreclosure of the collateral. Our policy
is to remove an individual loan from a pool based
on comparing the amount received from its resolution with its contractual amount. Any difference
between these amounts is absorbed by the nonaccretable difference. This removal method assumes that
the amount received from resolution approximates pool performance expectations. The remaining
accretable yield balance is unaffected and any material change in remaining effective yield caused
by this removal method is addressed by our quarterly cash flow evaluation process for each pool.
For loans in pools that are resolved by payment in full, there is no release of the nonaccretable
difference since there is no difference between the amount received at resolution and the
contractual amount of the loan. Modified PCI loans should not be removed from a pool even if those
loans would otherwise be deemed troubled debt restructurings (TDRs). In the first nine months of
2010, we recognized in income $890 million of nonaccretable difference related to commercial PCI
loans due to payoffs and dispositions of these loans. We also transferred $3.2 billion from the
nonaccretable difference to the accretable yield, of
23
which $2.4 billion was due to sustained
positive performance in the Pick-a-Pay portfolio evidenced through an increase in expected cash
flows. The following table provides an analysis of changes in the nonaccretable difference related
to principal that is not expected to be collected.
CHANGES IN NONACCRETABLE DIFFERENCE FOR PCI LOANS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CRE and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
foreign |
|
|
Pick-a-Pay |
|
|
consumer |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
10,410 |
|
|
|
26,485 |
|
|
|
4,069 |
|
|
|
40,964 |
|
Release of nonaccretable difference due to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans resolved by settlement with borrower (1) |
|
|
(330 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(330 |
) |
Loans resolved by sales to third parties (2) |
|
|
(86 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(85 |
) |
|
|
(171 |
) |
Reclassification to accretable yield for loans with improving cash flows (3) |
|
|
(138 |
) |
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
(276 |
) |
|
|
(441 |
) |
Use of nonaccretable difference due to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Losses from loan resolutions and write-downs (4) |
|
|
(4,853 |
) |
|
|
(10,218 |
) |
|
|
(2,086 |
) |
|
|
(17,157 |
) |
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2009 |
|
|
5,003 |
|
|
|
16,240 |
|
|
|
1,622 |
|
|
|
22,865 |
|
Release of nonaccretable difference due to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans resolved by settlement with borrower (1) |
|
|
(739 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(739 |
) |
Loans resolved by sales to third parties (2) |
|
|
(151 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(151 |
) |
Reclassification to accretable yield for loans with improving cash flows (3) |
|
|
(561 |
) |
|
|
(2,356 |
) |
|
|
(317 |
) |
|
|
(3,234 |
) |
Use of nonaccretable difference due to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Losses from loan resolutions and write-downs (4) |
|
|
(1,478 |
) |
|
|
(2,409 |
) |
|
|
(325 |
) |
|
|
(4,212 |
) |
|
|
Balance, September 30, 2010 |
|
$ |
2,074 |
|
|
|
11,475 |
|
|
|
980 |
|
|
|
14,529 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, June 30, 2010 |
|
$ |
2,923 |
|
|
|
11,992 |
|
|
|
1,289 |
|
|
|
16,204 |
|
Release of nonaccretable difference due to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans resolved by settlement with borrower (1) |
|
|
(153 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(153 |
) |
Loans resolved by sales to third parties (2) |
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(49 |
) |
Reclassification to accretable yield for loans with improving cash flows (3) |
|
|
(392 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(247 |
) |
|
|
(639 |
) |
Use of nonaccretable difference due to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Losses from loan resolutions and write-downs (4) |
|
|
(255 |
) |
|
|
(517 |
) |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
(834 |
) |
|
|
Balance, September 30, 2010 |
|
$ |
2,074 |
|
|
|
11,475 |
|
|
|
980 |
|
|
|
14,529 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Release of the nonaccretable difference for settlement with borrower, on individually accounted PCI loans, increases interest income in the period of settlement.
Pick-a-Pay and Other consumer PCI loans do not reflect nonaccretable difference releases due to pool accounting for those loans, which assumes that the amount received
approximates the pool performance expectations. |
(2) |
|
Release of the nonaccretable difference as a result of sales to third parties increases noninterest income in the period of the sale. |
(3) |
|
Reclassification of nonaccretable difference for increased cash flow estimates to the accretable yield will result in increasing income and thus the rate of return
realized. Amounts reclassified to accretable yield are expected to be probable of realization over the estimated remaining life of the loan. |
(4) |
|
Write-downs to net realizable value of PCI loans are charged to the nonaccretable difference when severe delinquency (normally 180 days) or other indications of severe
borrower financial stress exist that indicate there will be a loss of contractually due amounts upon final resolution of the loan. |
Since the Wachovia acquisition, we have released $5.1 billion in nonaccretable difference for
certain PCI loans and pools of loans, including $3.7 billion transferred from the nonaccretable
difference to the accretable yield and $1.4 billion released through loan resolutions. We have
provided $1.6 billion in the allowance for credit losses for certain PCI loans or pools of loans,
which have had loss-related decreases to expected cash flows. The net result is a $3.5 billion
improvement in our initial projected losses on all PCI loans. At September 30, 2010, the allowance
for credit losses in excess of nonaccretable difference on certain PCI loans was $379 million. The
allowance is necessary to absorb decreases in expected cash flows since acquisition and primarily
relates to commercial, CRE and foreign loans, which are accounted for as individual loans. The
following table analyzes the actual and projected loss results on PCI loans since the acquisition
of Wachovia on December 31, 2008, through September 30, 2010.
24
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CRE and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
foreign |
|
|
Pick-a-Pay |
|
|
consumer |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Release of unneeded nonaccretable difference due to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans resolved by settlement with borrower (1) |
|
$ |
1,069 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,069 |
|
Loans resolved by sales to third parties (2) |
|
|
237 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
322 |
|
Reclassification to accretable yield for loans with
improving cash flows (3) |
|
|
699 |
|
|
|
2,383 |
|
|
|
593 |
|
|
|
3,675 |
|
|
|
Total releases of nonaccretable difference due to better
than expected losses |
|
|
2,005 |
|
|
|
2,383 |
|
|
|
678 |
|
|
|
5,066 |
|
Provision for worse than originally expected losses (4) |
|
|
(1,565 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
(1,603 |
) |
|
|
Actual and projected losses on PCI loans
better than originally expected |
|
$ |
440 |
|
|
|
2,383 |
|
|
|
640 |
|
|
|
3,463 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Release of the nonaccretable difference for settlement with borrower, on individually accounted PCI loans, increases interest income in the period of settlement. Pick-a-Pay and Other consumer
PCI loans do not reflect nonaccretable difference releases due to pool accounting for those loans, which assumes that the amount received approximates the pool performance expectations. |
(2) |
|
Release of the nonaccretable difference as a result of sales to third parties increases noninterest income in the period of the sale. |
(3) |
|
Reclassification of nonaccretable difference for increased cash flow estimates to the accretable yield will result in increasing income and thus the rate of return realized. Amounts
reclassified to accretable yield are expected to be probable of realization over the estimated remaining life of the loan. |
(4) |
|
Provision for additional losses recorded as a charge to income, when it is estimated that the expected cash flows for a PCI loan or pool of loans have decreased subsequent to the acquisition. |
For further information on PCI loans, see Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Loans) to Financial Statements in the 2009 Form 10-K and Note 5 (Loans and Allowance for Credit
Losses) to Financial Statements in this Report.
Pick-a-Pay Portfolio
As part of the Wachovia acquisition, we acquired residential first mortgage and home equity loans
that are very similar to the Wells Fargo core originated portfolio. We also acquired the Pick-a-Pay
portfolio, which describes one of the consumer mortgage portfolios. Under purchase accounting for
the Wachovia acquisition, we considered a majority of the Pick-a-Pay loans to be impaired under
accounting guidance for PCI loans.
Our Pick-a-Pay portfolio had an unpaid principal balance of $93.0 billion and a carrying value of
$77.3 billion at September 30, 2010. The Pick-a-Pay portfolio is a liquidating portfolio, as
Wachovia ceased originating new Pick-a-Pay loans in 2008. Equity lines of credit and closed-end
second liens associated with Pick-a-Pay loans are reported in the Home Equity core portfolio. The
Pick-a-Pay portfolio includes loans that offer payment options (Pick-a-Pay option payment loans),
loans that were originated without the option payment feature, loans that no longer offer the
option feature as a result of our modification efforts since the acquisition, and loans where the
customer voluntarily converted to a fixed-rate product. The following table provides balances over
time related to the types of loans included in the portfolio.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2010 |
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
(in millions) |
|
Outstandings |
|
|
% of total |
|
|
Outstandings |
|
|
% of total |
|
|
Outstandings |
|
|
% of total |
|
|
|
Option payment loans |
|
$ |
58,345 |
|
|
|
63 |
% |
|
$ |
73,060 |
|
|
|
70 |
% |
|
$ |
101,297 |
|
|
|
86 |
% |
Non-option payment adjustable- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
rate and fixed-rate loans |
|
|
12,778 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
14,178 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
15,978 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Full-term loan modifications |
|
|
21,865 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
16,420 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total unpaid principal balance |
|
$ |
92,988 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
$ |
103,658 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
$ |
117,275 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
Total carrying value |
|
$ |
77,304 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
85,238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
95,315 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25
PCI loans in the Pick-a-Pay portfolio had an unpaid principal balance of $48.3 billion and a
carrying value of $33.5 billion at September 30, 2010. The carrying value of the PCI loans is net
of purchase accounting write-downs to reflect their fair value at acquisition. Upon acquisition, we
recorded a $22.4 billion net write-down in purchase accounting on Pick-a-Pay loans that were
impaired.
Due to the sustained positive performance observed on the Pick-a-Pay portfolio compared to the
original acquisition estimates, we have reclassified $2.4 billion from the nonaccretable difference
to the accretable yield since the Wachovia merger. This improvement in the lifetime credit outlook
for this portfolio is primarily attributable to the significant modification efforts and the
emerging performance on these modifications as well as the portfolios delinquency stabilization.
This improvement in the credit outlook is expected to be realized over the remaining life of the
portfolio, which is estimated to have a weighted average life of approximately nine years. There
have been no significant changes to the credit outlook in third quarter 2010, so there was no
additional reclassification from the nonaccretable difference to the accretable yield balance in
the quarter. The accretable yield income recognition percentage in third quarter 2010 was 4.61%
compared to 4.49% in second quarter 2010. The third quarter increase in the yield was driven by
added accretion for the factors that influenced the large second quarter reclassification of
nonaccretable difference, partially offset by declining indices for variable rate PCI loans.
Quarterly fluctuations in the accretable yield can be driven by changes in interest rate indices
for variable rate PCI loans, prepayment assumptions, and expected principal and interest payments
over the estimated life of the portfolio. Quarterly changes in the projected timing of cash flow
events including REO liquidations, modifications and short sales can also impact the accretable
yield percentage and the estimated weighted average life of the portfolio.
Pick-a-Pay option payment loans may be adjustable or fixed rate. They are home mortgages on which
the customer has the option each month to select from among four payment options: (1) a minimum
payment as described below, (2) an interest-only payment, (3) a fully amortizing 15-year payment,
or (4) a fully amortizing 30-year payment.
The minimum monthly payment for substantially all of our Pick-a-Pay loans is reset annually. The
new minimum monthly payment amount generally increases by no more than 7.5% of the prior minimum
monthly payment. The minimum payment may not be sufficient to pay the monthly interest due and in
those situations a loan on which the customer has made a minimum payment is subject to negative
amortization, where unpaid interest is added to the principal balance of the loan. The amount of
interest that has been added to a loan balance is referred to as deferred interest. Total
deferred interest was $2.9 billion at September 30, 2010, down from $3.7 billion at December 31,
2009, due to loan modification efforts as well as falling interest rates resulting in the minimum
payment option covering the interest and some principal on many loans. At September 30, 2010,
approximately 70% of customers choosing the minimum payment option did not defer interest. In
situations where the minimum payment is greater than the interest-only option, the customer has
only three payment options available: (1) a minimum required payment, (2) a fully amortizing
15-year payment, or (3) a fully amortizing 30-year payment.
Deferral of interest on a Pick-a-Pay loan may continue as long as the loan balance remains below a
pre-defined principal cap, which is based on the percentage that the current loan balance
represents to the original loan balance. Loans with an original loan-to-value (LTV) ratio equal to
or below 85% have a cap of 125% of the original loan balance, and these loans represent
substantially all the Pick-a-Pay portfolio. Loans with an original LTV ratio above 85% have a cap
of 110% of the original loan balance. Most of the Pick-a-Pay loans on which there is a deferred
interest balance re-amortize (the monthly payment amount is recast) on the earlier of the date
when the loan balance reaches its principal cap, or the 10-year anniversary of the loan. For a
small population of Pick-a-Pay loans, the recast occurs at the five-year
26
anniversary. After a
recast, the customers new payment terms are reset to the amount necessary to repay the balance
over the remainder of the original loan term.
Due to the terms of this Pick-a-Pay portfolio, we believe there is minimal recast risk over the
next three years. Based on assumptions of a flat rate environment, if all eligible customers elect
the minimum payment option 100% of the time and no balances prepay, we would expect the following
balances of option payment loans to recast based on reaching the principal cap: $3 million in the
remaining quarter of 2010, $1 million in 2011 and $3 million in 2012. In third quarter 2010, no
option payment loans recast based on reaching the principal cap. In addition, we would expect the
following balances of option payment loans to start fully amortizing due to reaching their recast
anniversary date and also having a payment change at the recast date greater than the annual 7.5%
reset: $13 million in the remaining quarter of 2010, $43 million in 2011 and $73 million in 2012.
In third quarter 2010, the amount of option payment loans reaching their recast anniversary date
and also having a payment change over the annual 7.5% reset was $11 million.
The following table reflects the geographic distribution of the Pick-a-Pay portfolio broken out
between PCI loans and all other loans. In stressed housing markets with declining home prices and
increasing delinquencies, the LTV ratio is a useful metric in predicting future real estate 1-4
family first mortgage loan performance, including potential charge-offs. Because PCI loans were
initially recorded at fair value written down for expected credit losses, the ratio of the carrying
value to the current collateral value for acquired loans with credit impairment will be lower as
compared with the LTV based on the unpaid principal. For informational purposes, we have included
both ratios in the following table.
PICK-A-PAY PORTFOLIO (1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PCI loans |
|
|
All other loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
carrying |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unpaid |
|
|
Current |
|
|
|
|
|
|
value to |
|
|
Unpaid |
|
|
Current |
|
|
|
|
|
|
principal |
|
|
LTV |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
current |
|
|
principal |
|
|
LTV |
|
|
Carrying |
|
(in millions) |
|
balance |
|
|
ratio (2) |
|
|
value (3) |
|
|
value |
|
|
balance |
|
|
ratio (2) |
|
|
value (3) |
|
|
|
September 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California |
|
$ |
32,475 |
|
|
|
134 |
% |
|
$ |
22,382 |
|
|
|
92 |
% |
|
$ |
21,914 |
|
|
|
88 |
% |
|
$ |
21,542 |
|
Florida |
|
|
5,154 |
|
|
|
143 |
|
|
|
3,057 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
4,698 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
4,480 |
|
New Jersey |
|
|
1,565 |
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
|
1,243 |
|
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
2,671 |
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
2,647 |
|
Texas |
|
|
393 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
350 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
1,785 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
1,789 |
|
Washington |
|
|
577 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
501 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
1,353 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
1,334 |
|
Other states |
|
|
8,155 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
5,933 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
12,248 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
12,046 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Pick-a-Pay loans |
|
$ |
48,319 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
33,466 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
44,669 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
43,838 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California |
|
$ |
37,341 |
|
|
|
141 |
% |
|
$ |
25,022 |
|
|
|
94 |
% |
|
$ |
23,795 |
|
|
|
93 |
% |
|
$ |
23,626 |
|
Florida |
|
|
5,751 |
|
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
3,199 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
5,046 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
4,942 |
|
New Jersey |
|
|
1,646 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
1,269 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
2,914 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
2,912 |
|
Texas |
|
|
442 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
399 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
1,967 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
1,973 |
|
Washington |
|
|
633 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
543 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
1,439 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
1,435 |
|
Other states |
|
|
9,283 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
6,597 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
13,401 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
13,321 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Pick-a-Pay loans |
|
$ |
55,096 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
37,029 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
48,562 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
48,209 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The individual states shown in this table represent the top five states based on the total net carrying value of the Pick-a-Pay loans at the beginning of
2010. The December 31, 2009 table has been revised to conform to the 2010 presentation of top five states. |
(2) |
|
The current LTV ratio is calculated as the unpaid principal balance plus the unpaid principal balance of any equity lines of credit that share common
collateral divided by the collateral value. Collateral values are generally determined using automated valuation models (AVM) and are updated quarterly.
AVMs are computer-based tools used to estimate market values of homes based on processing large volumes of market data including market comparables and
price trends for local market areas. |
(3) |
|
Carrying value, which does not reflect the allowance for loan losses, includes purchase accounting adjustments, which, for PCI loans are the
nonaccretable difference and the accretable yield, and for all other loans, an adjustment to mark the loans to a market yield at date of merger less any
subsequent charge-offs. |
27
To maximize return and allow flexibility for customers to avoid foreclosure, we have in place
several loss mitigation strategies for our Pick-a-Pay loan portfolio. We contact customers who are
experiencing difficulty and may in certain cases modify the terms of a loan based on a customers
documented income and other circumstances.
We also have taken steps to work with customers to refinance or restructure their Pick-a-Pay loans
into other loan products. For customers at risk, we offer combinations of term extensions of up to
40 years (from 30 years), interest rate reductions, forbearance of principal, and, in geographies
with substantial property value declines, we will even offer permanent principal reductions.
In fourth quarter 2009, we rolled out the U.S. Treasury Departments Home Affordability
Modification Program (HAMP) to the customers in this portfolio. As of September 30, 2010, over
13,000 HAMP applications were being reviewed by our loan servicing department and an additional
8,000 loans have been approved for the HAMP trial modification. We believe a key factor to
successful loss mitigation is tailoring the revised loan payment to the customers sustainable
income. We continually reassess our loss mitigation strategies and may adopt additional or
different strategies in the future.
In third quarter 2010, we completed over 9,000 proprietary and HAMP loan modifications and have
completed over 73,000 modifications since the Wachovia acquisition. The majority of the loan
modifications were concentrated in our PCI Pick-a-Pay loan portfolio. Approximately 4,800
modification offers were proactively sent to customers in third quarter 2010. As part of the
modification process, the loans are re-underwritten, income is documented and the negative
amortization feature is eliminated. Most of the modifications result in material payment reduction
to the customer. Because of the write-down of the PCI loans in purchase accounting, our post merger modifications to PCI Pick-a-Pay loans
have not resulted in any modification-related provision for credit losses. To the extent we modify
loans not in the PCI Pick-a-Pay portfolio, we establish an impairment reserve in accordance with
the applicable accounting requirements for TDRs.
Home Equity Portfolios
The deterioration in specific segments of the legacy Wells Fargo Home Equity portfolios, which
began in 2007, required a targeted approach to managing these assets. In fourth quarter 2007, a
liquidating portfolio was identified, consisting of home equity loans generated through the
wholesale channel not behind a Wells Fargo first mortgage, and home equity loans acquired through
correspondents. The liquidating portion of the Home Equity portfolio was $7.3 billion at September
30, 2010, compared with $8.4 billion at December 31, 2009. The loans in this liquidating portfolio
represent about 1% of our total loans outstanding at September 30, 2010, and contain some of the
highest risk in our $120.7 billion Home Equity portfolio, with a loss rate of 10.59% compared with
3.28% for the core portfolio. The loans in the liquidating portfolio are largely concentrated in
geographic markets that have experienced the most abrupt and steepest declines in housing prices.
The core portfolio was $113.4 billion at September 30, 2010, of which 98% was originated through
the retail channel and approximately 19% of the outstanding balance was in a first lien position.
The following table includes the credit attributes of these two portfolios. California loans
represent the largest state concentration in each of these portfolios and have experienced among
the highest early-term delinquency and loss rates.
28
HOME EQUITY PORTFOLIOS (1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of loans |
|
|
Loss rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
two payments |
|
|
(annualized) |
|
|
|
Outstanding balances |
|
|
or more past due |
|
|
Quarter ended |
|
|
|
Sept. 30 |
, |
|
Dec. 31 |
, |
|
Sept. 30 |
, |
|
Dec. 31 |
, |
|
Sept. 30 |
, |
|
Dec. 31 |
, |
(in millions) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Core portfolio |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California |
|
$ |
28,448 |
|
|
|
30,264 |
|
|
|
3.43 |
% |
|
|
4.12 |
|
|
|
4.27 |
|
|
|
6.12 |
|
Florida |
|
|
12,353 |
|
|
|
12,038 |
|
|
|
5.38 |
|
|
|
5.48 |
|
|
|
5.80 |
|
|
|
6.98 |
|
New Jersey |
|
|
8,821 |
|
|
|
8,379 |
|
|
|
3.19 |
|
|
|
2.50 |
|
|
|
1.95 |
|
|
|
1.51 |
|
Virginia |
|
|
5,804 |
|
|
|
5,855 |
|
|
|
2.23 |
|
|
|
1.91 |
|
|
|
1.66 |
|
|
|
1.13 |
|
Pennsylvania |
|
|
5,558 |
|
|
|
5,051 |
|
|
|
2.30 |
|
|
|
2.03 |
|
|
|
1.24 |
|
|
|
1.81 |
|
Other |
|
|
52,404 |
|
|
|
53,811 |
|
|
|
2.80 |
|
|
|
2.85 |
|
|
|
2.76 |
|
|
|
3.04 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total (2) |
|
|
113,388 |
|
|
|
115,398 |
|
|
|
3.22 |
|
|
|
3.35 |
|
|
|
3.28 |
|
|
|
3.90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liquidating portfolio |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California |
|
|
2,705 |
|
|
|
3,205 |
|
|
|
6.96 |
|
|
|
8.78 |
|
|
|
14.77 |
|
|
|
17.94 |
|
Florida |
|
|
347 |
|
|
|
408 |
|
|
|
7.95 |
|
|
|
9.45 |
|
|
|
13.29 |
|
|
|
19.53 |
|
Arizona |
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
8.73 |
|
|
|
10.46 |
|
|
|
21.14 |
|
|
|
19.29 |
|
Texas |
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
154 |
|
|
|
2.36 |
|
|
|
1.94 |
|
|
|
2.17 |
|
|
|
2.40 |
|
Minnesota |
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
5.44 |
|
|
|
4.15 |
|
|
|
10.18 |
|
|
|
7.53 |
|
Other |
|
|
3,824 |
|
|
|
4,361 |
|
|
|
4.29 |
|
|
|
5.06 |
|
|
|
7.23 |
|
|
|
7.33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
7,262 |
|
|
|
8,429 |
|
|
|
5.53 |
|
|
|
6.74 |
|
|
|
10.59 |
|
|
|
12.16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total core and liquidating portfolios |
|
$ |
120,650 |
|
|
|
123,827 |
|
|
|
3.36 |
|
|
|
3.58 |
|
|
|
3.73 |
|
|
|
4.48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Consists of real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgages and lines of credit secured by real estate, excluding PCI loans. |
(2) |
|
Includes equity lines of credit and closed-end second liens associated with the Pick-a-Pay portfolio totaling $1.7 billion at September 30, 2010, and $1.8 billion at December 31, 2009. |
Wells Fargo Financial
Wells Fargo Financials portfolio consists of real estate loans, substantially all of which are
secured debt consolidation loans, and both prime and non-prime auto secured loans, unsecured loans
and credit cards. In July 2010, we announced the restructuring of our Wells Fargo Financial
division and that we are exiting the origination of non-prime portfolio mortgage loans. The
remaining consumer and commercial loan products offered through Wells Fargo Financial will be
realigned with those offered by our other business units and will be available through our expanded
network of community banking and home mortgage stores.
Wells Fargo Financial had $22.6 billion in real estate secured loans at September 30, 2010, and
$25.8 billion at December 31, 2009. Of this portfolio, $1.3 billion and $1.6 billion, respectively,
was considered prime based on secondary market standards and has been priced to the customer
accordingly. The remaining portfolio is non-prime but was originated with standards to reduce
credit risk. These loans were originated through our retail channel with documented income, LTV
limits based on credit quality and property characteristics, and risk-based pricing. In addition,
the loans were originated without teaser rates, interest-only or negative amortization features.
Credit losses in the portfolio have increased in the current economic environment compared with
historical levels, but performance remained similar to prime portfolios in the industry with
overall loss rates of 4.09% (annualized) in the first nine months of
2010 on the entire portfolio. At September 30, 2010, $7.3 billion of the portfolio was originated
with customer FICO scores below 620, but these loans have further restrictions on LTV and
debt-to-income ratios intended to limit the credit risk. Loss rates in this portfolio were 3.62%
(annualized) in the third quarter and 3.73% (annualized) in the first nine months of 2010 for FICO
scores of 620 and above, and 4.26% (annualized) and 4.81% (annualized), respectively, for FICO
scores below 620.
29
Wells Fargo Financial also had $11.9 billion in auto secured loans and leases at September 30,
2010, and $16.5 billion at December 31, 2009, of which $3.2 billion and $4.4 billion, respectively,
were originated with customer FICO scores below 620. Loss rates in this portfolio were 2.79%
(annualized) in the third quarter and 3.34% (annualized) in the first nine months of 2010 for FICO
scores of 620 and above, and 3.94% (annualized) and 4.51% (annualized), respectively, for FICO
scores below 620. These loans were priced based on relative risk. Of this portfolio, $7.1 billion
represented loans and leases originated through its indirect auto business, a channel Wells Fargo
Financial ceased using near the end of 2008.
Wells Fargo Financial had $7.1 billion in unsecured loans and credit card receivables at September
30, 2010, and $8.1 billion at December 31, 2009, of which $783 million and $1.0 billion,
respectively, was originated with customer FICO scores below 620. Net loss rates in this portfolio
were 9.52% (annualized) in the third quarter and 10.59% (annualized) in the first nine months of
2010 for FICO scores of 620 and above, and 13.26% (annualized) and 13.53% (annualized),
respectively, for FICO scores below 620. Wells Fargo Financial has tightened credit policies and
managed credit lines to reduce exposure during the recent economic environment.
Credit Cards
Our credit card portfolio, a portion of which is included in the Wells Fargo Financial discussion
above, totaled $21.9 billion at September 30, 2010, which represented 3% of our total outstanding
loans and was smaller than the credit card portfolios of each of our large bank peers.
Delinquencies of 30 days or more were 5.0% of credit card outstandings at September 30, 2010, down
from 5.5% at December 31, 2009. Net charge-offs were 9.06% (annualized) for third quarter 2010,
down from 10.45% (annualized) in second quarter 2010, reflecting previous risk mitigation efforts
that included tightened underwriting and line management changes. Enhanced underwriting criteria
and line management initiatives instituted in previous quarters continued to have positive effects
on loss performance.
Nonaccrual Loans and Other Nonperforming Assets
The following table shows the comparative data for nonaccrual loans and other nonperforming assets
(NPAs). We generally place loans on nonaccrual status when:
|
|
the full and timely collection of interest or principal becomes uncertain; |
|
|
they are 90 days (120 days with respect to real estate 1-4 family first and junior lien
mortgages and auto loans) past due for interest or principal, unless both well-secured and in
the process of collection; or |
|
|
part of the principal balance has been charged off and no restructuring has occurred. |
Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Loans) to Financial Statements in our 2009
Form 10-K describes our accounting policy for nonaccrual and impaired loans.
30
NONACCRUAL LOANS AND OTHER NONPERFORMING ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sept. 30 |
, |
|
June 30 |
, |
|
Mar. 31 |
, |
|
Dec. 31 |
, |
(in millions) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Nonaccrual loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial and commercial real estate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial (includes LHFS of $86, $12, $0 and $19) |
|
$ |
4,103 |
|
|
|
3,843 |
|
|
|
4,273 |
|
|
|
4,397 |
|
Real estate mortgage |
|
|
5,079 |
|
|
|
4,689 |
|
|
|
4,345 |
|
|
|
3,696 |
|
Real estate construction (includes LHFS of $3, $7, $7 and $8) |
|
|
3,198 |
|
|
|
3,429 |
|
|
|
3,327 |
|
|
|
3,313 |
|
Lease financing |
|
|
138 |
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
Total commercial and commercial real estate |
|
|
12,518 |
|
|
|
12,124 |
|
|
|
12,130 |
|
|
|
11,577 |
|
|
|
Consumer: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage
(includes MHFS of $448, $450, $412 and $339) |
|
|
12,969 |
|
|
|
12,865 |
|
|
|
12,347 |
|
|
|
10,100 |
|
Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage |
|
|
2,380 |
|
|
|
2,391 |
|
|
|
2,355 |
|
|
|
2,263 |
|
Other revolving credit and installment |
|
|
312 |
|
|
|
316 |
|
|
|
334 |
|
|
|
332 |
|
|
|
Total consumer |
|
|
15,661 |
|
|
|
15,572 |
|
|
|
15,036 |
|
|
|
12,695 |
|
|
|
Foreign |
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
146 |
|
|
|
Total nonaccrual loans (1)(2) |
|
|
28,305 |
|
|
|
27,811 |
|
|
|
27,301 |
|
|
|
24,418 |
|
|
|
As a percentage of total loans |
|
|
3.76 |
% |
|
|
3.63 |
|
|
|
3.49 |
|
|
|
3.12 |
|
Foreclosed assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GNMA loans (3) |
|
$ |
1,492 |
|
|
|
1,344 |
|
|
|
1,111 |
|
|
|
960 |
|
Other |
|
|
4,635 |
|
|
|
3,650 |
|
|
|
2,970 |
|
|
|
2,199 |
|
Real estate and other nonaccrual investments (4) |
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
Total nonaccrual loans and other nonperforming assets |
|
$ |
34,573 |
|
|
|
32,936 |
|
|
|
31,500 |
|
|
|
27,639 |
|
|
|
As a percentage of total loans |
|
|
4.59 |
% |
|
|
4.30 |
|
|
|
4.03 |
|
|
|
3.53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Excludes loans acquired from Wachovia that are accounted for as PCI loans because they continue to earn interest income from accretable yield, independent of performance in accordance with their
contractual terms. |
(2) |
|
See Note 5 to Financial Statements in this Report and Note 6 (Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses) to Financial Statements in our 2009 Form 10-K for further information on impaired loans. |
(3) |
|
Consistent with regulatory reporting requirements, foreclosed real estate securing Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) loans is classified as nonperforming. Both principal and interest
for GNMA loans secured by the foreclosed real estate are collectible because the GNMA loans are insured by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) or guaranteed by the Department of Veterans
Affairs (VA). |
(4) |
|
Includes real estate investments (contingent interest loans accounted for as investments) that would be classified as nonaccrual if these assets were recorded as loans, and nonaccrual debt
securities. |
Total NPAs were $34.6 billion (4.59% of total loans) at September 30, 2010, and included $28.3
billion of nonaccrual loans and $6.3 billion of foreclosed assets, real estate, and other
nonaccrual investments. The third quarter 2010 growth rate in nonaccrual loans was nearly the same
as in second quarter 2010, and the balance increased from second quarter 2010 by $494 million.
Commercial and commercial real estate loans were the primary contributors to the growth.
Nonaccruals in many other loan portfolios were essentially flat or down. New inflows to both
nonaccrual commercial and consumer loans increased slightly. The amount of disposed nonaccruals
increased for combined commercial and consumer loans (up 6% linked quarter), but was below the
level of inflows. The following table provides an analysis of the changes in nonaccrual loans.
31
NONACCRUAL LOANS INFLOWS AND OUTFLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter ended |
|
|
|
Sept. 30 |
, |
|
June 30 |
, |
|
Mar. 31 |
, |
|
Dec. 31 |
, |
(in millions) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Commercial nonaccruals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of quarter |
|
$ |
12,124 |
|
|
|
12,130 |
|
|
|
11,577 |
|
|
|
10,264 |
|
Inflows |
|
|
2,796 |
|
|
|
2,560 |
|
|
|
2,763 |
|
|
|
3,854 |
|
Outflows |
|
|
(2,402 |
) |
|
|
(2,566 |
) |
|
|
(2,210 |
) |
|
|
(2,541 |
) |
|
|
Balance, end of quarter |
|
|
12,518 |
|
|
|
12,124 |
|
|
|
12,130 |
|
|
|
11,577 |
|
|
|
Consumer nonaccruals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of quarter |
|
|
15,572 |
|
|
|
15,036 |
|
|
|
12,695 |
|
|
|
10,461 |
|
Inflows |
|
|
4,866 |
|
|
|
4,733 |
|
|
|
6,169 |
|
|
|
5,626 |
|
Outflows |
|
|
(4,777 |
) |
|
|
(4,197 |
) |
|
|
(3,828 |
) |
|
|
(3,392 |
) |
|
|
Balance, end of quarter |
|
|
15,661 |
|
|
|
15,572 |
|
|
|
15,036 |
|
|
|
12,695 |
|
|
|
Foreign nonaccruals (end of quarter) |
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
146 |
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
28,305 |
|
|
|
27,811 |
|
|
|
27,301 |
|
|
|
24,418 |
|
|
|
|
|
Typically, changes to nonaccrual loans period-over-period represent inflows for loans that
reach a specified past due status, offset by reductions for loans that are charged off, sold,
transferred to foreclosed properties, or are no longer classified as nonaccrual because they return
to accrual status. During 2009, due to purchase accounting, the rate of growth in nonaccrual loans
was higher than it would have been without PCI loan accounting because the balance of nonaccrual
loans in Wachovias loan portfolio was approximately zero at the beginning of 2009, due to purchase
accounting write-downs taken at the close of acquisition. The impact of purchase accounting on our
credit data will diminish over time. In addition, we have also increased loan modifications and
restructurings to assist homeowners and other borrowers in the current difficult economic cycle.
The increase in loan modifications and restructurings is expected to result in elevated nonaccrual
loan levels in those portfolios which are being actively modified for longer periods because
nonaccrual loans that have been modified remain in nonaccrual status generally until a borrower has
made six consecutive months of payments, or equivalent, inclusive of consecutive payments made
prior to the modification. Loans are re-underwritten at the time of the modification in accordance
with underwriting guidelines established for governmental and proprietary loan modification
programs. For an accruing loan that has been modified, if the borrower has demonstrated performance
under the previous terms and the underwriting process shows the capacity to continue to perform
under the restructured terms, the loan will remain in accruing status. Otherwise, the loan will be
placed in a nonaccrual status generally until the borrower has made six consecutive months of
payments, or equivalent.
Loss expectations for nonaccrual loans are driven by delinquency rates, default probabilities and
severities. While nonaccrual loans are not free of loss content, we believe the estimated loss
exposure remaining in these balances is significantly mitigated by four factors. First, 99% of
consumer nonaccrual loans and 96% of commercial nonaccrual loans are secured. Second, losses have
already been recognized on 50% of the remaining balance of consumer nonaccruals and commercial
nonaccruals have been written down by $2.9 billion. Residential nonaccrual loans are written down
to net realizable value at 180 days past due, except for loans that go into trial modification
prior to going 180 days past due, which are not written down in the trial period (3 months) as long
as trial payments are being made timely. Third, as of September 30, 2010, 58% of commercial
nonaccrual loans were current on interest. Fourth, the inherent risk of loss in all nonaccruals is
adequately covered by the allowance for loan losses.
Commercial and CRE nonaccrual loans, net of write-downs, amounted to $12.5 billion at September 30,
2010, compared with $12.1 billion at June 30, 2010. Consumer nonaccrual loans (including nonaccrual
TDRs) amounted to $15.7 billion at September 30, 2010, compared with
32
$15.6 billion at June 30,
2010. The $89 million increase in nonaccrual consumer loans from June 30, 2010, represented an
increase of $104 million in 1-4 family first mortgage loans and a decrease of $11 million in 1-4
family junior liens. Residential mortgage nonaccrual loans increased due to slower disposition as
quarterly inflow has remained relatively stable. Federal government programs, such as HAMP, and
Wells Fargo proprietary programs, such as the Companys Pick-a-Pay Mortgage Assistance program,
require customers to provide updated documentation and complete trial repayment periods, to
evidence sustained performance, before the loan can be removed from nonaccrual status. In addition,
for loans in foreclosure, many states, including California and Florida where Wells Fargo has
significant exposures, have enacted legislation that significantly increases the time frames to
complete the foreclosure process, meaning that loans will remain in nonaccrual status for longer
periods. At the conclusion of the foreclosure process, we continue to sell real estate owned in a
very timely fashion.
When a consumer real estate loan is 120 days past due, we move it to nonaccrual status and when the
loan reaches 180 days past due it is our policy to write these loans down to net realizable value,
except for trial modifications. Thereafter, we revalue each loan in nonaccrual status regularly and
recognize additional charges if needed. We anticipate manageable additional write-downs while
properties work through the foreclosure process. Of the $15.7 billion of consumer nonaccrual loans
98% are secured by real estate and 22% have a combined LTV ratio of 80% or below.
The following table provides a summary of foreclosed assets:
FORECLOSED ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sept. 30 |
, |
|
June 30 |
, |
|
Mar. 31 |
, |
|
Dec. 31 |
, |
(in millions) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
GNMA loans |
|
$ |
1,492 |
|
|
|
1,344 |
|
|
|
1,111 |
|
|
|
960 |
|
PCI loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
1,043 |
|
|
|
940 |
|
|
|
697 |
|
|
|
405 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
1,080 |
|
|
|
674 |
|
|
|
490 |
|
|
|
336 |
|
|
|
Total PCI loans |
|
|
2,123 |
|
|
|
1,614 |
|
|
|
1,187 |
|
|
|
741 |
|
|
|
All other loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
1,380 |
|
|
|
1,141 |
|
|
|
911 |
|
|
|
751 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
1,132 |
|
|
|
895 |
|
|
|
872 |
|
|
|
707 |
|
|
|
Total all other loans |
|
|
2,512 |
|
|
|
2,036 |
|
|
|
1,783 |
|
|
|
1,458 |
|
|
|
Total foreclosed assets |
|
$ |
6,127 |
|
|
|
4,994 |
|
|
|
4,081 |
|
|
|
3,159 |
|
|
|
|
|
NPAs at September 30, 2010, included $1.5 billion of loans that are FHA insured or VA
guaranteed, which are expected to have little to no loss content, and $4.6 billion of foreclosed
assets, which have been written down to the value of the underlying collateral. Foreclosed assets
increased $1.1 billion, or 23%, in third quarter 2010 from the prior quarter. Of this increase,
$509 million were foreclosed loans from the PCI portfolio that are now recorded as foreclosed
assets. The majority of the inherent loss content in these assets has already been accounted for,
and increases to this population of assets should have minimal additional impact to expected loss
levels.
Given our real estate-secured loan concentrations and current economic conditions, we anticipate
continuing to hold a high level of NPAs on our balance sheet. We believe the loss content in the
nonaccrual loans has either already been realized or provided for in the allowance for credit
losses at
September 30, 2010. We remain focused on proactively identifying problem credits, moving them to
nonperforming status and recording the loss content in a timely manner. Weve increased staffing in
our residential workout and collection organizations to ensure troubled borrowers receive the
attention and help they need. See the Risk Management Allowance for Credit Losses section in
this Report for
33
additional information. The performance of any one loan can be affected by external
factors, such as economic or market conditions, or factors affecting a particular borrower.
We process foreclosures on a regular basis for the loans we service for others as well as those we
hold in our loan portfolio. However, we utilize foreclosure only as a last resort for dealing with
borrowers who are experiencing financial hardships. We employ extensive contact and restructuring
procedures to attempt to find other solutions for our borrowers, and on average we attempt to
contact borrowers over 75 times by phone and nearly 50 times by letter during the period from first
delinquency to foreclosure sale.
We employ the same foreclosure procedures for loans we service for others as we use for loans that
we hold in our portfolio. We believe we have designed an appropriate process for generating
foreclosure affidavits and documentation for both foreclosures and mortgage securitizations.
Completed foreclosure affidavits that are submitted to the courts are signed and notarized as one
of the last steps in a multi-step process intended to comply with applicable law and ensure the
quality of customer and loan data in foreclosure proceedings. Customer and loan data is derived
directly from the Companys official systems of record, and this data and its transmission to
external foreclosure counsel are subject to quality controls, and audits are performed to assure
the quality, accuracy, and reliability of these automated systems. See the Overview section and
Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Subsequent Events) to Financial Statements in
this Report for additional information regarding our foreclosure processes.
Troubled Debt Restructurings (TDRs)
The following table provides information regarding the recorded investment in loans modified in
TDRs.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sept. 30 |
, |
|
June 30 |
, |
|
Mar. 31 |
|
|
Dec. 31 |
, |
(in millions) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Consumer TDRs: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage |
|
$ |
10,951 |
|
|
|
9,525 |
|
|
|
7,972 |
|
|
|
6,685 |
|
Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage |
|
|
1,566 |
|
|
|
1,469 |
|
|
|
1,563 |
|
|
|
1,566 |
|
Other revolving credit and installment |
|
|
674 |
|
|
|
502 |
|
|
|
310 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
Total consumer TDRs |
|
|
13,191 |
|
|
|
11,496 |
|
|
|
9,845 |
|
|
|
8,268 |
|
|
|
Commercial and commercial real estate TDRs |
|
|
1,350 |
|
|
|
656 |
|
|
|
386 |
|
|
|
265 |
|
|
|
Total TDRs |
|
$ |
14,541 |
|
|
|
12,152 |
|
|
|
10,231 |
|
|
|
8,533 |
|
|
|
TDRs on nonaccrual status |
|
$ |
5,177 |
|
|
|
3,877 |
|
|
|
2,738 |
|
|
|
2,289 |
|
TDRs on accrual status |
|
|
9,364 |
|
|
|
8,275 |
|
|
|
7,493 |
|
|
|
6,244 |
|
|
|
Total TDRs |
|
$ |
14,541 |
|
|
|
12,152 |
|
|
|
10,231 |
|
|
|
8,533 |
|
|
|
|
|
We establish an impairment reserve when a loan is restructured in a TDR. The impairment
reserve for TDRs was $3.6 billion at September 30, 2010, and $1.8 billion at December 31, 2009.
Total charge-offs related to loans modified in a TDR were $643 million and $317 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
Our nonaccrual policies are generally the same for all loan types when a restructuring is involved.
We underwrite loans at the time of restructuring to determine if there is sufficient evidence of
sustained
repayment capacity based on the borrowers documented income, debt to income ratios, and other
factors. Any loans lacking sufficient evidence of sustained repayment capacity at the time of
modification are charged down to the fair value of the collateral. If the borrower has demonstrated
performance under the previous terms and the underwriting process shows the capacity to continue to
perform under the restructured terms, the loan will remain in accruing status. Otherwise, the loan
will be placed in nonaccrual status generally until the borrower demonstrates a sustained period of
performance which we generally believe to be six consecutive months of payments, or equivalent.
Loans will also be placed on
34
nonaccrual, and a corresponding charge-off recorded to the loan
balance, if we believe that principal and interest contractually due under the modified agreement
will not be collectible.
We do not forgive principal for a majority of our TDRs, but in those situations where principal is
forgiven, the entire amount of such principal forgiveness is immediately charged off. When a TDR
performs in accordance with its modified terms, the loan either continues to accrue interest (for
performing loans), or will return to accrual status after the borrower demonstrates a sustained
period of performance.
Loans 90 Days or More Past Due and Still Accruing
Loans included in this category are 90 days or more past due as to interest or principal and still
accruing, because they are (1) well-secured and in the process of collection or (2) real estate 1-4
family mortgage loans or consumer loans exempt under regulatory rules from being classified as
nonaccrual. PCI loans of $13.0 billion at September 30, 2010, and $16.1 billion at December 31,
2009, are excluded from this disclosure even though they are 90 days or more contractually past
due. These PCI loans are considered to be accruing because their interest income relates to the
accretable yield under the accounting for PCI loans and not to contractual interest payments.
Loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing were $18.8 billion at September 30, 2010, and
$22.2 billion at December 31, 2009. The balances included $14.5 billion and $15.3 billion,
respectively, in advances pursuant to our servicing agreements to GNMA mortgage pools and similar
loans whose repayments are insured by the FHA or guaranteed by the VA.
LOANS 90 DAYS OR MORE PAST DUE AND STILL ACCRUING (EXCLUDING
INSURED/GUARANTEED GNMA AND SIMILAR LOANS)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sept. 30 |
, |
|
Dec. 31 |
, |
(in millions) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Commercial and commercial real estate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
$ |
222 |
|
|
|
590 |
|
Real estate mortgage |
|
|
463 |
|
|
|
1,014 |
|
Real estate construction |
|
|
332 |
|
|
|
909 |
|
|
|
Total commercial and commercial real estate |
|
|
1,017 |
|
|
|
2,513 |
|
|
|
Consumer: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage (1) |
|
|
1,016 |
|
|
|
1,623 |
|
Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage (1) |
|
|
361 |
|
|
|
515 |
|
Credit card |
|
|
560 |
|
|
|
795 |
|
Other revolving credit and installment |
|
|
1,305 |
|
|
|
1,333 |
|
|
|
Total consumer |
|
|
3,242 |
|
|
|
4,266 |
|
|
|
Foreign |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
4,286 |
|
|
|
6,852 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes mortgage loans held for sale 90 days or more past due and still accruing. |
Excluding insured/guaranteed GNMA and similar loans, loans 90 days or more past due and still
accruing at September 30, 2010, were down $2.6 billion, or 37%, from December 31, 2009. The decline
was due to loss mitigation activities (including modifications, increased collection
capacity/process improvements and charge-offs) and lower early stage delinquency levels/credit
stabilization.
35
Net Charge-offs
NET CHARGE-OFFS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter ended Sept. 30 |
, |
|
Nine months ended Sept. 30 |
, |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As a |
|
|
|
|
|
|
As a |
|
|
|
|
|
|
As a |
|
|
|
|
|
|
As a |
|
|
|
Net loan |
|
|
% of |
|
|
Net loan |
|
|
% of |
|
|
Net loan |
|
|
% of |
|
|
Net loan |
|
|
% of |
|
|
|
charge- |
|
|
average |
|
|
charge- |
|
|
average |
|
|
charge- |
|
|
average |
|
|
charge- |
|
|
average |
|
($ in millions) |
|
offs |
|
|
loans (1) |
|
|
offs |
|
|
loans (1) |
|
|
offs |
|
|
loans (1) |
|
|
offs |
|
|
loans (1) |
|
|
|
Commercial and commercial real estate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
$ |
509 |
|
|
|
1.38 |
% |
|
$ |
924 |
|
|
|
2.09 |
% |
|
$ |
1,848 |
|
|
|
1.65 |
% |
|
$ |
2,184 |
|
|
|
1.57 |
% |
Real estate mortgage |
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
0.87 |
|
|
|
184 |
|
|
|
0.77 |
|
|
|
849 |
|
|
|
1.16 |
|
|
|
322 |
|
|
|
0.45 |
|
Real estate construction |
|
|
276 |
|
|
|
3.72 |
|
|
|
274 |
|
|
|
2.67 |
|
|
|
908 |
|
|
|
3.71 |
|
|
|
638 |
|
|
|
2.04 |
|
Lease financing |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
0.71 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
2.26 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
0.78 |
|
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
1.43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial and commercial real estate |
|
|
1,026 |
|
|
|
1.42 |
|
|
|
1,464 |
|
|
|
1.78 |
|
|
|
3,684 |
|
|
|
1.67 |
|
|
|
3,304 |
|
|
|
1.30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage |
|
|
1,034 |
|
|
|
1.78 |
|
|
|
966 |
|
|
|
1.63 |
|
|
|
3,354 |
|
|
|
1.89 |
|
|
|
2,115 |
|
|
|
1.18 |
|
Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage |
|
|
1,085 |
|
|
|
4.30 |
|
|
|
1,291 |
|
|
|
4.85 |
|
|
|
3,718 |
|
|
|
4.83 |
|
|
|
3,309 |
|
|
|
4.09 |
|
Credit card |
|
|
504 |
|
|
|
9.06 |
|
|
|
648 |
|
|
|
10.96 |
|
|
|
1,726 |
|
|
|
10.24 |
|
|
|
1,894 |
|
|
|
10.89 |
|
Other revolving credit and installment |
|
|
407 |
|
|
|
1.83 |
|
|
|
682 |
|
|
|
3.00 |
|
|
|
1,315 |
|
|
|
1.97 |
|
|
|
1,982 |
|
|
|
2.90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consumer |
|
|
3,030 |
|
|
|
2.72 |
|
|
|
3,587 |
|
|
|
3.13 |
|
|
|
10,113 |
|
|
|
2.99 |
|
|
|
9,300 |
|
|
|
2.69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign |
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
0.52 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
0.79 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
0.53 |
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
0.65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
4,095 |
|
|
|
2.14 |
% |
|
$ |
5,111 |
|
|
|
2.50 |
% |
|
$ |
13,914 |
|
|
|
2.40 |
% |
|
$ |
12,755 |
|
|
|
2.05 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Net charge-offs as a percentage of average loans are annualized. |
Net charge-offs in third quarter 2010 were $4.1 billion (2.14% of average total loans
outstanding, annualized) compared with $4.5 billion (2.33%) in second quarter 2010, and $5.1
billion (2.50%) a year ago. This quarters significant reduction in credit losses confirms our
belief that credit losses peaked in fourth quarter 2009 and that credit quality appears to have
improved earlier and to a greater extent than we had previously expected. Total credit losses
included $1.0 billion of commercial and commercial real estate loans (1.42%) and $3.0 billion of
consumer loans (2.72%) in third quarter 2010 as shown in the table above.
Allowance for Credit Losses
The allowance for credit losses, which consists of the allowance for loan losses and the reserve
for unfunded credit commitments, is managements estimate of credit losses inherent in the loan
portfolio at the balance sheet date and excludes loans carried at fair value. The detail of the
changes in the allowance for credit losses, including charge-offs and recoveries by loan category,
is in Note 5 (Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses) to Financial Statements in this Report.
We employ a disciplined process and methodology to establish our allowance for loan losses each
quarter. This process takes into consideration many factors, including historical and forecasted
loss trends, loan-level credit quality ratings and loan grade specific loss factors. The process
involves subjective as well as complex judgments. In addition, we review a variety of credit
metrics and trends. However, these trends are not determinative of the adequacy of the allowance as
we use several analytical tools in determining the adequacy of the allowance.
For individually graded (typically commercial) portfolios, we generally use loan-level credit
quality ratings, which are based on borrower information and strength of collateral, combined with
historically based grade specific loss factors. The allowance for individually rated nonaccruing
commercial loans with an outstanding exposure of $10 million or greater is determined through an
individual impairment analysis. Those individually rated nonaccruing commercial loans with
exposures below $10 million are evaluated using a loss factor assumption intended to collectively
approximate an individual impairment
36
analysis result. For statistically evaluated portfolios
(typically consumer), we generally leverage models that use credit-related characteristics such as
credit rating scores, delinquency migration rates, vintages, and portfolio concentrations to
estimate loss content. Additionally, the allowance for TDRs is based on the risk characteristics of
the modified loans and the resultant estimated cash flows discounted at the pre-modification
effective yield of the loan. While the allowance is determined using product and business segment
estimates, it is available to absorb losses in the entire loan portfolio.
At September 30, 2010, the allowance for loan losses totaled $23.9 billion (3.18% of total loans),
compared with $24.6 billion (3.21%), at June 30, 2010, and $24.5 billion (3.13%) at December 31,
2009. The allowance for credit losses was $24.4 billion (3.23% of total loans) at September 30,
2010, and $25.1 billion (3.27%) at June 30, 2010, and $25.0 billion (3.20%) at December 31, 2009.
The allowance for credit losses included $379 million at September 30, 2010, and $333 million at
December 31, 2009, related to PCI loans acquired from Wachovia. Loans acquired from Wachovia are
included in total loans net of related purchase accounting net write-downs. The reserve for
unfunded credit commitments was $433 million at September 30, 2010, and $515 million at December
31, 2009. In addition to the allowance for credit losses there was $14.5 billion of nonaccretable
difference at September 30, 2010, and $22.9 billion at December 31, 2009, to absorb losses for PCI
loans. For additional information on PCI loans, see the Risk Management Credit Risk Management
Purchased Credit-Impaired Loans section and Note 5 (Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses) to
Financial Statements in this Report.
The ratio of the allowance for credit losses to total nonaccrual loans was 86% at September 30,
2010, and 103% at December 31, 2009. This ratio may fluctuate significantly from period to period
due to such factors as the mix of loan types in the portfolio, borrower credit strength and the
value and marketability of collateral. Over half of nonaccrual loans were home mortgages, auto and
other consumer loans at September 30, 2010.
Total provision for credit losses was $3.4 billion in third quarter 2010, down from the peak of
$6.1 billion in third quarter 2009 and from $4.0 billion in second quarter 2010. The third quarter
2010 provision included a $650 million reserve release (net charge-offs less provision for credit
losses), compared with a $1.0 billion reserve build a year ago. Total provision for credit losses
was $12.8 billion for the first nine
months of 2010, including a $1.2 billion reserve release, compared with $15.8 billion for the first
nine months of 2009, which included a $3.0 billion reserve build.
We believe the allowance for credit losses of $24.4 billion was adequate to cover credit losses
inherent in the loan portfolio, including unfunded credit commitments, at September 30, 2010. The
allowance for credit losses is subject to change and we consider existing factors at the time,
including economic and market conditions and ongoing internal and external examination processes.
Due to the sensitivity of the allowance for credit losses to changes in the economic environment,
it is possible that unanticipated economic deterioration would create incremental credit losses not
anticipated as of the balance sheet date. Our process for determining the adequacy of the allowance
for credit losses is discussed in the Financial Review Critical Accounting Policies
Allowance for Credit Losses section and Note 5 (Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses) to
Financial Statements in our 2009 Form 10-K.
37
Liability for Mortgage Loan Repurchase Losses
We sell residential mortgage loans to various parties, including (1) Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae
(GSEs) who include the mortgage loans in GSE-guaranteed mortgage securitizations, (2) special
purpose entities that issue private label mortgage-backed securities (MBS), and (3) other financial
institutions that purchase mortgage loans for investment or private label securitization. In
addition, we pool FHA-insured and VA-guaranteed mortgage loans which back securities guaranteed by
GNMA. The agreements under which we sell mortgage loans and the insurance or guaranty agreements
with FHA and VA contain provisions that include various representations and warranties regarding
the origination and characteristics of the mortgage loans. Although the specific representations
and warranties vary among different sale, insurance or guarantee agreements, they typically cover
ownership of the loan, compliance with loan criteria set forth in the applicable agreement,
validity of the lien securing the loan, absence of delinquent taxes or liens against the property
securing the loan, compliance with applicable origination laws, and other matters. We may be
required to repurchase mortgage loans, indemnify the securitization trust, investor or insurer, or
reimburse the securitization trust, investor or insurer for credit losses incurred on loans
(collectively repurchase) in the event of a breach of such contractual representations or
warranties that is not remedied within a period (usually 90 days or less) after we receive notice
of the breach. Typically, it is a condition to repurchase of a securitized loan that the breach
must have had a material and adverse effect on the value of the mortgage loan or to the interests
of the security holders in the mortgage loan. The time periods specified in our mortgage loan sales
contracts to respond to repurchase requests vary, but are generally 90 days or less. While many
contracts do not include specific remedies if the applicable time period for a response is not met,
contracts for mortgage loan sales to the GSEs include various types of specific remedies and
penalties that could be applied to inadequate responses to repurchase requests. Similarly, the
agreements under which we sell mortgage loans require us to deliver various documents to the
securitization trust or investor, and we may be obligated to repurchase any mortgage loan as to
which the required documents are not delivered or are defective. Upon receipt of a repurchase
request, we work with securitization trusts, investors or insurers to arrive at a mutually
agreeable resolution. Repurchase demands are typically reviewed on an individual loan by loan basis
to validate the claims made by the securitization trust, investor or insurer and determine if a
contractually required repurchase event occurred. Occasionally, in lieu of conducting the loan
level evaluation, we may negotiate global settlements in order to resolve a pipeline of demands in
lieu of repurchasing the loans. We manage the risk associated with potential repurchases or other
forms of settlement through our underwriting and quality assurance practices and by servicing
mortgage loans to meet investor and secondary market standards.
We establish mortgage repurchase liabilities related to various representations and warranties that
reflect managements estimate of losses for loans for which we could have repurchase obligation,
whether or not we currently service those loans, based on a combination of factors. Such factors
incorporate estimated levels of defects based on internal quality assurance sampling, default
expectations, historical investor repurchase demand and appeals success rates (where the investor
rescinds the demand based on a cure of the defect or acknowledges that the loan satisfies the
investors applicable representations and warranties), reimbursement by correspondent and other
third party originators, and projected loss severity. We establish a liability at the time loans
are sold and continually update our liability estimate during their life. Although investors may
demand repurchase at any time, the majority of repurchase demands occurs in the first 24 to 36
months following origination of the mortgage loan and can vary by investor. Currently, repurchase
demands primarily relate to 2006 through 2008 vintages and to GSE-guaranteed MBS. Most repurchases
under our representation and warranty provisions are attributable to borrower misrepresentations
and appraisals obtained at origination that investors believe do not fully comply with applicable
industry standards. Although, to date, repurchase demands with respect to private label
mortgage-backed securities have been more limited than with respect to GSE-guaranteed securities,
it is possible that requests to repurchase mortgage loans in private label securitizations may
increase in
38
frequency as investors explore every possible avenue to recover losses on their securities. In
addition, the Federal Housing Finance Agency, as conservator of Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae,
recently used its subpoena power to request loan applications, property appraisals and other
documents from large mortgage securitization industry participants, including us, relating to
private label MBS in order to determine whether breaches of representations and warranties exist in
those securities owned by the GSEs. We believe the risk of repurchase in our private label
securitizations is substantially reduced, relative to other private label securitizations, because
approximately half of the private label securitizations which include our mortgage loans do not
contain representations and warranties regarding borrower or other third party misrepresentations
related to the mortgage loan, general compliance with underwriting guidelines, or property
valuation, which are commonly asserted bases for repurchase. We evaluate the validity and
materiality of any claim of breach of representations and warranties in private label MBS, which is
brought to our attention and work with securitization trustees to resolve any repurchase requests.
Nevertheless, we may be subject to legal and other expenses if private label securitization
trustees or investors choose to commence legal proceedings in the event of disagreements. For
additional information on our repurchase liability, including an adverse impact analysis, see Note
7 (Securitizations and Variable Interest Entities) to Financial Statements in this Report.
During third quarter 2010, we continued to experience elevated levels of repurchase activity
measured by number of loans, investor repurchase demands and our level of repurchases. In the third
quarter and first nine months of 2010 we repurchased or reimbursed investors for incurred losses on
mortgage loans with balances of $768 million and $1.7 billion, respectively. Additionally, in the
third quarter and first nine months of 2010, we negotiated global settlements on pools of mortgage
loans of $450 million and $675 million, respectively, which effectively eliminates the risk of
repurchase on these loans from our outstanding servicing portfolio. We incurred net losses on
repurchased loans, investor reimbursements and loan pool global settlements totaling $414 million
and $856 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2010, respectively.
Adjustments made to our mortgage repurchase liability in recent periods have incorporated the
increase in repurchase demands, mortgage insurance rescissions, and higher than anticipated losses
on repurchased loans that we have experienced. The table below provides the number of unresolved
repurchase demands and mortgage insurance rescissions. We generally do not have unresolved
repurchase demands from the FHA and VA for loans in GNMA-guaranteed securities because those
demands are few and we quickly resolve them.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sept. 30, 2010 |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
Dec. 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Original |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Original |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Original |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
loan |
|
|
Number of |
|
|
loan |
|
|
Number of |
|
|
loan |
|
($ in millions) |
|
loans |
|
|
balance (1) |
|
|
loans |
|
|
balance (1) |
|
|
loans |
|
|
balance (1) |
|
|
|
Government sponsored entities (2) |
|
|
9,887 |
|
|
$ |
2,212 |
|
|
|
12,536 |
|
|
$ |
2,840 |
|
|
|
8,354 |
|
|
$ |
1,911 |
|
Private |
|
|
3,605 |
|
|
|
882 |
|
|
|
3,160 |
|
|
|
707 |
|
|
|
2,929 |
|
|
|
886 |
|
Mortgage insurance rescissions (3) |
|
|
3,035 |
|
|
|
748 |
|
|
|
2,979 |
|
|
|
760 |
|
|
|
2,965 |
|
|
|
859 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
16,527 |
|
|
$ |
3,842 |
|
|
|
18,675 |
|
|
$ |
4,307 |
|
|
|
14,248 |
|
|
$ |
3,656 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
While original loan balance related to these demands is presented above, the establishment of the repurchase reserve is based
on a combination of factors, such as our appeals success rates, reimbursement by correspondent and other third party
originators, and projected loss severity, which is driven by the difference between the current loan balance and the estimated
collateral value less costs to sell the property. |
(2) |
|
Includes repurchase demands for 2,263 loans, 2,141 loans and 1,536 loans with original loan balances totaling $437 million,
$417 million and $322 million at September 30 and June 30, 2010, and December 31, 2009, respectively, received from investors on
mortgage servicing acquired from other originators. We have the right of recourse against the seller for these repurchase
demands and would only incur a loss on these demands for counterparty risk associated with the seller. |
(3) |
|
As part of our representations and warranties in our loan sales contracts, we represent that certain loans have mortgage
insurance. To the extent the mortgage insurance is rescinded by the mortgage insurer, the lack of insurance may result in a
repurchase demand from an investor. |
The level of repurchase demands outstanding at September 30, 2010, was down from June 30,
2010, in both number of outstanding loans and in total dollar balances as we continued to work
through the
39
demands.
Customary with industry practice, we have the right of recourse against
correspondent lenders with respect to representations and warranties. Of the repurchase demands
presented in the table above, approximately 20% relate to loans purchased from correspondent
lenders. Due primarily to the financial difficulties of some correspondent lenders, we typically
recover on average approximately 50% of losses from these lenders. Historical recovery rates as well as
projected lender performance are incorporated in the establishment of our mortgage repurchase
liability.
Our liability for repurchases, included in Accrued expenses and other liabilities in our
consolidated financial statements, was $1.3 billion at September 30, 2010, and $1.0 billion at
December 31, 2009. In the third quarter and first nine months of 2010, $370 million and $1.2
billion, respectively, of additions to the liability were recorded, which reduced net gains on
mortgage loan origination/sales. Our additions to the repurchase liability in third quarter 2010
reflects updated assumptions about the losses we expect on repurchases. In particular, based on the
loss severity we continue to experience on repurchased loans from the 2006 through 2008 vintages,
we extended our assumptions about the time period over which we will incur elevated levels of loss
and the severity of loss.
We believe we have a very high quality residential mortgage servicing portfolio. Of the $1.8
trillion in the portfolio at September 30, 2010, 92% is current, less than 2% was subprime at
origination and approximately 1% were home equity securitizations. Our combined delinquency and
foreclosure rate on this portfolio is 8.14% at September 30, 2010, compared with 8.15% at June 30,
2010. In this portfolio 8% are private securitizations where we originated the loan and therefore
have some repurchase risk; 55% of these loans are from 2005 vintages or earlier (weighted average
age of 59 months), 83% are prime, approximately 70% are jumbo loans and the weighted average LTV as
of September 30, 2010 was 73%. In addition, the highest risk segment of these private
securitizations, subprime loans originated in 2006 and 2007, that have reps and warranties and
currently have LTVs close to or exceeding 100% are 6% of the 8% private securitization portion of
the residential mortgage servicing portfolio. We had only $69 million of repurchases related to
private securitizations in third quarter 2010. Six percent of the servicing portfolio is non-agency
acquired servicing and private whole loan sales, the majority of which we did not underwrite and
securitize and therefore we have no obligation to the originator for any repurchase demands.
The following table summarizes the changes in our mortgage repurchase liability.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter ended |
|
|
ended |
|
|
Year ended |
|
|
|
Sept. 30 |
, |
|
June 30 |
, |
|
Mar. 31 |
, |
|
Sept. 30 |
, |
|
Dec. 31 |
, |
(in millions) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
1,375 |
|
|
|
1,263 |
|
|
|
1,033 |
|
|
|
1,033 |
|
|
|
620 |
(1) |
Provision for repurchase losses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan sales |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
302 |
|
Change in estimate primarily due to credit deterioration |
|
|
341 |
|
|
|
346 |
|
|
|
358 |
|
|
|
1,045 |
|
|
|
625 |
|
|
|
Total additions |
|
|
370 |
|
|
|
382 |
|
|
|
402 |
|
|
|
1,154 |
|
|
|
927 |
|
Losses |
|
|
(414 |
) |
|
|
(270 |
) |
|
|
(172 |
) |
|
|
(856 |
) |
|
|
(514 |
) |
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
1,331 |
|
|
|
1,375 |
|
|
|
1,263 |
|
|
|
1,331 |
|
|
|
1,033 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Reflects purchase accounting refinements. |
The mortgage repurchase liability of $1.3 billion at September 30, 2010, represents our best
estimate of the loss that we may incur for various representations and warranties in the
contractual provisions of our sales of mortgage loans. There may be a range of reasonably possible
losses in excess of the estimated liability that cannot be estimated with confidence. Because the
level of mortgage loan repurchase losses are dependent on economic factors, investor demand
strategies and other external conditions that may
40
change over the life of the underlying loans, the
level of the liability for mortgage loan repurchase losses is difficult to estimate and requires
considerable management judgment. We maintain regular contact with the GSEs and other significant
investors to monitor and address their repurchase demand practices and concerns. To the extent that economic conditions and the housing market do not recover or future investor
repurchase demand and appeals success rates differ from past experience, we could continue to have
increased demands and increased loss severity on repurchases, causing future additions to the
repurchase liability. However, some of the underwriting standards that were permitted by the GSEs
for conforming loans in the 2006 through 2008 vintages, and comparable underwriting standards
employed by us for nonconforming loans during the same period, which significantly contributed to
recent levels of repurchase demands, were tightened starting in mid to late 2008. Accordingly, we
do not expect a similar rate of repurchase requests or a similar rate of loss severities from the
2009 and prospective vintages, absent deterioration in economic conditions or changes in investor
behavior.
Risks Relating to Servicing Activities
In addition to servicing loans in our portfolio, we act as servicer and/or master servicer of
residential mortgage loans included in GSE-guaranteed mortgage securitizations, including
GNMA-guaranteed mortgage securitizations and private label mortgage securitizations, as well as for
unsecuritized loans owned by institutional investors. The loans we service were originated by us or
by other mortgage loan originators. As servicer, our primary duties are typically to (1) collect
payment due from borrowers, (2) advance certain delinquent payments of principal and interest, (3)
maintain and administer any hazard, title or primary mortgage insurance policies relating to the
mortgage loans, (4) maintain any required escrow accounts for payment of taxes and insurance and
administer escrow payments, and (5) foreclose on defaulted mortgage loans or, to the extent
consistent with the documents governing a securitization, consider alternatives to foreclosure,
such as loan modifications or short sales. As master servicer, our primary duties are typically to
(1) supervise, monitor and oversee the servicing of the mortgage loans by the servicer, (2) consult
with each servicer and use reasonable efforts to cause the servicer to observe its servicing
obligations, (3) prepare monthly distribution statements to security holders and, if required by
the securitization documents, certain periodic reports required to be filed with the SEC, (4) if
required by the securitization documents, calculate distributions and loss allocations on the
mortgage-backed securities, (5) prepare tax and information returns of the securitization trust,
and (6) advance amounts required by non-affiliated servicers who fail to perform their advancing
obligations.
Each agreement under which we act as servicer or master servicer generally specifies a standard of
responsibility for actions taken by us in such capacity and provides protection against expenses
and liabilities incurred by us when acting in compliance with the specified standard. For example,
most private label securitization agreements and under which we act as servicer or master servicer
typically provide that the servicer and the master servicer are entitled to indemnification by the
securitization trust for taking action or refraining from taking action in good faith or for errors
in judgment. However, we are not indemnified, but rather are required to indemnify the
securitization trustee, against any failure by us, as servicer or master servicer, to perform our
servicing obligations or any of our acts or omissions which involve willful misfeasance, bad faith
or gross negligence in the performance of, or reckless disregard of, our duties. In addition, if we
commit a material breach of our obligations as servicer or master servicer, we may be subject to
termination if the breach is not cured within a specified period following notice,
which can generally be given by the securitization trustee or a specified percentage of security
holders. Whole loan sale contracts under which we act as servicer generally include similar
provisions with respect to our actions as servicer. The standards governing servicing in
GSE-guaranteed securitizations, and the possible remedies for violations of such standards, vary,
and those standards and remedies are determined by servicing guides maintained by the GSEs,
contracts between the GSEs and individual
41
servicers and topical guides published by the GSEs from
time to time. Such remedies could include indemnification or repurchase of an affected mortgage
loan.
In recent weeks, there have been numerous press reports concerning possible deficiencies in the
processes by which mortgage loan servicers, including servicers of securitized loans, conduct
foreclosure proceedings. The principal issues cited concern improper preparation or signing of
affidavits required to be delivered in the 23 judicial foreclosure states. As a consequence of
these reports, the Attorneys General of all 50 states have announced an inquiry into foreclosure
practices. In addition, several Attorneys General and various legislators have publicly called on
servicers to impose a foreclosure moratorium or suspension while foreclosure issues are addressed
and several large servicers have announced temporary suspensions of foreclosure actions. For
additional information see Note 10 (Guarantees and Legal Actions) to Financial Statements in this
Report.
We believe we have designed an appropriate process for generating foreclosure affidavits and
documentation for both foreclosures and mortgage securitizations. In light of industry concerns
relating to foreclosure procedures, we implemented additional reviews on pending foreclosures to
help assure our borrowers and others that foreclosure proceedings are completed appropriately.
Although we have identified instances where final steps relating to the execution
of foreclosure affidavits (including a final review of the affidavit, as well as some aspects of
the notarization process) were not strictly adhered to, we do not believe
that any of these instances related to the quality of the customer and loan data or led to
foreclosures which should not have otherwise occurred. Accordingly, we do not plan on instituting a
moratorium on foreclosure sales. Nevertheless, out of an abundance of caution and to provide an
additional level of assurance regarding our processes, we recently announced that we are submitting
supplemental affidavits for approximately 55,000 foreclosures pending before courts in 23 judicial
foreclosure states.
If our review causes us to re-execute or redeliver any documents in connection with foreclosures,
we will incur costs which may not be legally or practically reimbursable to us to the extent they
relate to securitized mortgage loans. Further, if the validity of any foreclosure action is
challenged by a borrower, whether successfully or not, we may incur significant litigation costs,
which may not be reimbursable to us to the extent they relate to securitized mortgage loans. In
addition, if a court were to overturn a foreclosure due to errors or deficiencies in the
foreclosure process, we could have liability to a title insurer that insured the title to the
property sold in foreclosure. Any such liability may not be reimbursable to us to the extent it
relates to a securitized mortgage loan.
Recent press reports have also contained speculation that foreclosures of securitized mortgage
loans could be impaired or delayed due to the manner in which the loans are assigned to the
securitization trusts. One cited concern is that securitization loan files may be lacking mortgage
notes, assignments or other critical documents required to be produced on behalf of the trust.
Although we believe that we delivered all documents in accordance with the requirements of each
securitization involving our mortgage loans, if any required document with respect to a securitized
mortgage loan sold by us is missing or defective, as discussed above we would be obligated to cure
the defect or to repurchase the loan.
In addition to speculation about defective mortgage documents, some commentators have suggested
that the common industry practice of recording a mortgage in the name of Mortgage Electronic
Registration
Systems, Inc. (MERS) creates issues regarding whether a securitization trust has good title to the
mortgage loan. MERS is a company that acts as mortgagee of record and as agent for the owner of the
related mortgage note. When mortgage notes are assigned, such as between an originator and a
securitization trust, the change of ownership is recorded electronically on a register maintained
by MERS, which then acts as agent for the new owner. The purpose of MERS is to save borrowers and
42
lenders from having to record assignments of mortgages in county land offices each time ownership
of the mortgage note is assigned. Although MERS has been in existence and used for many years, it
is now suggested by some commentators that having a mortgagee of record that is different than the
owner of the mortgage note breaks the chain of title and clouds the ownership of the loan. We do
not believe that to be the case, and believe that the operative legal principle is that the
ownership of a mortgage follows the ownership of the mortgage note, and that a securitization trust
should have good title to a mortgage loan if the note is endorsed and delivered to it, regardless
of whether MERS is the mortgagee of record or whether an assignment of mortgage is recorded to the
trust. However, in order to foreclose on the mortgage loan, it may be necessary for an assignment
of the mortgage to be completed by MERS to the trust, in order to comply with state law
requirements governing foreclosure. A delay by a servicer in processing any related assignment of
mortgage to the trust could delay foreclosure, with adverse effects to security holders and
potential for servicer liability. Our practice is to obtain assignments of mortgages from MERS
prior to instituting foreclosure.
ASSET/LIABILITY MANAGEMENT
Asset/liability management involves the evaluation, monitoring and management of interest rate
risk, market risk, liquidity and funding. The Corporate Asset/Liability Management Committee
(Corporate ALCO) which oversees these risks and reports periodically to the Finance Committee of
the Board of Directors (Board) consists of senior financial and business executives. Each of our
principal business groups has its own asset/liability management committee and process linked to
the Corporate ALCO process.
Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk, which potentially can have a significant earnings impact, is an integral part
of being a financial intermediary. We assess interest rate risk by comparing our most likely
earnings plan with various earnings simulations using many interest rate scenarios that differ in
the direction of interest rate changes, the degree of change over time, the speed of change and the
projected shape of the yield curve. For example, as of September 30, 2010, our most recent
simulation indicated estimated earnings at risk of approximately 2.5% of our most likely earnings
plan over the next 12 months using a scenario in which the federal funds rate rises to 3.75% and
the 10-year Constant Maturity Treasury bond yield rises to 5.00%. Simulation estimates depend on,
and will change with, the size and mix of our actual and projected balance sheet at the time of
each simulation. Due to timing differences between the quarterly valuation of MSRs and the eventual
impact of interest rates on mortgage banking volumes, earnings at risk in any particular quarter
could be higher than the average earnings at risk over the 12-month simulation period, depending on
the path of interest rates and on our hedging strategies for MSRs. See the Risk Management
Mortgage Banking Interest Rate and Market Risk section in this Report for more information.
We use exchange-traded and over-the-counter (OTC) interest rate derivatives to hedge our interest
rate exposures. The notional or contractual amount, credit risk amount and estimated net fair value
of these derivatives as of September 30, 2010, and December 31, 2009, are presented in Note 11
(Derivatives) to Financial Statements in this Report.
For additional information regarding interest rate risk, see pages 66-67 of our 2009 Form 10-K.
43
Mortgage Banking Interest Rate and Market Risk
We originate, fund and service mortgage loans, which subjects us to various risks, including
credit, liquidity and interest rate risks. For a discussion of mortgage banking interest rate and
market risk, see pages 67-69 of our 2009 Form 10-K.
In third quarter 2010, a $1.1 billion decrease in the fair value of our MSRs and $1.2 billion gain
on free-standing derivatives used to hedge the MSRs resulted in a net gain of $56 million. The net
gain on the MSRs of $56 million in third quarter 2010 was down from $626 million in second quarter
2010 and $1.5 billion a year ago, due to a change in the composition of the hedge and a hedge
position that considered natural business offsets.
While our hedging activities are designed to balance our mortgage banking interest rate risks, the
financial instruments we use may not perfectly correlate with the values and income being hedged.
For example, the change in the value of adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs) production held for sale
from changes in mortgage interest rates may or may not be fully offset by Treasury and LIBOR
index-based financial instruments used as economic hedges for such ARMs. Additionally, the
hedge-carry income we earn on our economic hedges for the MSRs may not continue if the spread
between short-term and long-term rates decreases, we shift the composition of the hedge to more
interest rate swaps, or there are other changes in the market for mortgage forwards that impact the
implied carry.
For additional information regarding other risk factors related to the mortgage business, see pages
67-69 of our 2009 Form 10-K.
The total carrying value of our residential and commercial MSRs was $13.5 billion at September 30,
2010, and $17.1 billion at December 31, 2009. The weighted-average note rate on our portfolio of
loans serviced for others was 5.46% at September 30, 2010, and 5.66% at December 31, 2009. Our
total MSRs were 0.72% of mortgage loans serviced for others at September 30, 2010, compared with
0.91% at December 31, 2009.
Market Risk Trading Activities
From a market risk perspective, our net income is exposed to changes in interest rates, credit
spreads, foreign exchange rates, equity and commodity prices and their implied volatilities. The
credit risk amount and estimated net fair value of all customer accommodation derivatives are
included in Note 11 (Derivatives) to Financial Statements in this Report. Open, at risk positions
for all trading businesses are monitored by Corporate ALCO.
The standardized approach for monitoring and reporting market risk for the trading activities
consists of value-at-risk (VaR) metrics complemented with factor analysis and stress testing. VaR
measures the worst expected loss over a given time interval and within a given confidence interval.
We measure and report daily VaR at a 99% confidence interval based on actual changes in rates and
prices over the past 250 trading days. The analysis captures all financial instruments that are
considered trading positions. The average one-day VaR throughout third quarter 2010 was $31
million, with a lower bound of $23
million and an upper bound of $43 million. For additional information regarding market risk related
to trading activities, see page 69 of our 2009 Form 10-K.
Market Risk Equity Markets
We are directly and indirectly affected by changes in the equity markets. For additional
information regarding market risk related to equity markets, see page 69 of our 2009 Form 10-K.
44
The following table provides information regarding our marketable and nonmarketable equity
investments.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sept. 30 |
, |
|
Dec. 31 |
, |
(in millions) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Nonmarketable equity investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Private equity investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost method |
|
$ |
2,995 |
|
|
|
3,808 |
|
Equity method |
|
|
7,234 |
|
|
|
5,138 |
|
Federal bank stock |
|
|
5,511 |
|
|
|
5,985 |
|
Principal investments |
|
|
345 |
|
|
|
1,423 |
|
|
|
Total nonmarketable equity investments (1) |
|
$ |
16,085 |
|
|
|
16,354 |
|
|
|
Marketable equity securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost |
|
$ |
4,381 |
|
|
|
4,749 |
|
Net unrealized gains |
|
|
895 |
|
|
|
843 |
|
|
|
Total marketable equity securities (2) |
|
$ |
5,276 |
|
|
|
5,592 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Included in other assets on the balance sheet. See Note 6 (Other Assets) to Financial Statements in this Report for additional information. |
(2) |
|
Included in securities available for sale. See Note 4 (Securities Available for Sale) to Financial Statements in this Report for additional information. |
Liquidity and Funding
The objective of effective liquidity management is to ensure that we can meet customer loan
requests, customer deposit maturities/withdrawals and other cash commitments efficiently under both
normal operating conditions and under unpredictable circumstances of industry or market stress. To
achieve this objective, Corporate ALCO establishes and monitors liquidity guidelines that require
sufficient asset-based liquidity to cover potential funding requirements and to avoid
over-dependence on volatile, less reliable funding markets. We set these guidelines for both the
consolidated balance sheet and for the Parent to ensure that the Parent is a source of strength for
its regulated, deposit-taking banking subsidiaries.
Debt securities in the securities available-for-sale portfolio provide asset liquidity, in addition
to the immediately liquid resources of cash and due from banks and federal funds sold, securities
purchased under resale agreements and other short-term investments. Asset liquidity is further
enhanced by our ability to sell or securitize loans in secondary markets and to pledge loans to
access secured borrowing facilities through the Federal Home Loan Banks or the Federal Reserve
Bank.
Core customer deposits have historically provided a sizeable source of relatively stable and
low-cost funds. At September 30, 2010, core deposits funded 102% of the Companys loan portfolio.
Additional funding is provided by long-term debt (including trust preferred securities), other
foreign deposits and short-term borrowings.
45
The following table shows selected information for short-term borrowings, which generally mature in
less than 30 days.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter ended |
|
|
Year ended |
|
|
|
Sept. 30 |
, |
|
June 30 |
, |
|
Mar. 31 |
, |
|
Dec. 31 |
, |
(in millions) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Balance, period end |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial paper and other short-term borrowings |
|
$ |
16,856 |
|
|
|
16,604 |
|
|
|
17,646 |
|
|
|
12,950 |
|
Federal funds purchased and securities sold
under agreements to repurchase |
|
|
33,859 |
|
|
|
28,583 |
|
|
|
28,687 |
|
|
|
26,016 |
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
50,715 |
|
|
|
45,187 |
|
|
|
46,333 |
|
|
|
38,966 |
|
|
|
Average daily balance for period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial paper and other short-term borrowings |
|
$ |
15,761 |
|
|
|
16,316 |
|
|
|
16,885 |
|
|
|
27,793 |
|
Federal funds purchased and securities sold
under agreements to repurchase |
|
|
30,707 |
|
|
|
28,766 |
|
|
|
28,196 |
|
|
|
24,179 |
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
46,468 |
|
|
|
45,082 |
|
|
|
45,081 |
|
|
|
51,972 |
|
|
|
Maximum month-end balance for period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial paper and other short-term borrowings (1) |
|
$ |
16,856 |
|
|
|
17,388 |
|
|
|
17,646 |
|
|
|
62,871 |
|
Federal funds purchased and securities sold
under agreements to repurchase (2) |
|
|
33,859 |
|
|
|
28,807 |
|
|
|
29,270 |
|
|
|
30,608 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The maximum month-end balance was in September 2010, April 2010, March 2010 and February 2009. |
(2) |
|
The maximum month-end balance was in September 2010, May 2010, February 2010 and February 2009. |
Liquidity is also available through our ability to raise funds in a variety of domestic and
international money and capital markets. We access capital markets for long-term funding through
issuances of registered debt securities, private placements and asset-backed secured funding.
Investors in the long-term capital markets generally will consider, among other factors, a
companys credit rating in making investment decisions. Rating agencies base their ratings on many
quantitative and qualitative factors, including capital adequacy, liquidity, asset quality,
business mix, the level and quality of earnings, and rating agency assumptions regarding the
probability and extent of Federal financial assistance or support for certain large financial
institutions. Adverse changes in these factors could result in a reduction of our credit ratings;
however, a reduction in our credit ratings would not cause us to violate any of our debt covenants.
See the Risk Factors section of our First Quarter Form 10-Q and Second Quarter Form 10-Q for
additional information regarding recent legislative developments and our credit ratings.
We continue to evaluate the potential impact on liquidity management of regulatory
proposals, including Basel III and regulations required under the Dodd-Frank Act, as they move
closer to the final rule-making process.
Parent. Under SEC rules, the Parent is classified as a well-known seasoned issuer, which allows
it to file a registration statement that does not have a limit on issuance capacity. Well-known
seasoned issuers generally include those companies with a public float of common equity of at
least $700 million or those companies that have issued at least $1 billion in aggregate principal
amount of non-convertible securities, other than common equity, in the last three years. In June
2009, the Parent filed a registration statement with the SEC for the issuance of senior and
subordinated notes, preferred stock and other
securities. The Parents ability to issue debt and other securities under this registration
statement is limited by the debt issuance authority granted by the Board. The Parent is currently
authorized by the Board to issue $60 billion in outstanding short-term debt and $170 billion in
outstanding long-term debt.
At September 30, 2010, the Parent had outstanding short-term debt of $10.4 billion and long-term
debt of $102.5 billion under these authorities. During the first nine months of 2010, the Parent
issued a total of $1.3 billion in non-guaranteed registered senior notes.
46
The following table provides information regarding the Parents medium-term note (MTN) programs.
The Parent may issue senior and subordinated debt securities under Series I & J, and the European
and Australian programmes. Under Series K, the Parent may issue senior debt securities linked to
one or more indices.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date |
|
|
issuance |
|
|
Available for |
|
(in billions) |
|
established |
|
|
authority |
|
|
issuance |
|
|
|
MTN program: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series I & J (1) |
|
|
August 2009 |
|
|
$ |
25.0 |
|
|
|
21.8 |
|
Series K (1) |
|
|
April 2010 |
|
|
|
25.0 |
|
|
|
24.9 |
|
European (2) |
|
|
December 2009 |
|
|
|
25.0 |
|
|
|
25.0 |
|
Australian (2)(3) |
|
|
June 2005 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
SEC registered. |
(2) |
|
Not registered with the SEC. May not be offered in the United States
without applicable exemptions from registration. The Australian MTN
amounts are presented in Australian dollars. |
(3) |
|
As amended in October 2005 and March 2010. |
The proceeds from securities issued in the first nine months of 2010 were used for general
corporate purposes, and we expect the proceeds from securities issued in the future will also be
used for general corporate purposes. The Parent also issues commercial paper from time to time,
subject to its short-term debt limit.
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. is authorized by its board of directors to issue $100
billion in outstanding short-term debt and $125 billion in outstanding long-term debt. In December
2007, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. established a $100 billion bank note program under which, subject to
any other debt outstanding under the limits described above, it may issue $50 billion in
outstanding short-term senior notes and $50 billion in long-term senior or subordinated notes. At
September 30, 2010, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. had remaining issuance capacity on the bank note program
of $50 billion in short-term senior notes and $50 billion in long-term senior or subordinated
notes. Securities are issued under this program as private placements in accordance with Office of
the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) regulations.
Wells Fargo Financial. In January 2010, Wells Fargo Financial Canada Corporation (WFFCC), an
indirect wholly owned Canadian subsidiary of the Parent, qualified with the Canadian provincial
securities commissions CAD$7.0 billion in medium-term notes for distribution from time to time in
Canada. At September 30, 2010, CAD$7.0 billion remained available for future issuance. All
medium-term notes issued by WFFCC are unconditionally guaranteed by the Parent.
Federal Home Loan Bank Membership
We are a member of the Federal Home Loan Banks based in Dallas, Des Moines and San Francisco
(collectively, the FHLBs). Each member of each of the FHLBs is required to maintain a minimum
investment in capital stock of the applicable FHLB. The board of directors of each FHLB can
increase the minimum investment requirements in the event it has concluded that additional capital
is required to allow it to meet its own regulatory capital requirements. Any increase in the
minimum investment requirements outside of specified ranges requires the approval of the Federal
Housing Finance Board. Because the extent of any obligation to increase our investment in any of
the FHLBs depends entirely upon the occurrence of a future event, potential future payments to the
FHLBs are not determinable.
47
CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
We have an active program for managing stockholders equity and regulatory capital and we maintain
a comprehensive process for assessing the Companys overall capital adequacy. We generate capital
internally primarily through the retention of earnings net of dividends. Our objective is to
maintain capital levels at the Company and its bank subsidiaries above the regulatory
well-capitalized thresholds by an amount commensurate with our risk profile. Our potential
sources of stockholders equity include retained earnings and issuances of common and preferred
stock. Retained earnings increased $7.4 billion from December 31, 2009, predominantly from Wells
Fargo net income of $8.9 billion, less common and preferred dividends of $1.3 billion. During the
first nine months of 2010, we issued approximately 68 million shares of common stock, with net
proceeds of $1.1 billion, including 23 million shares during the period under various employee
benefit (including our employee stock option plan) and director plans, as well as under our
dividend reinvestment and direct stock purchase programs.
From time to time the Board authorizes the Company to repurchase shares of our common stock.
Although we announce when the Board authorizes share repurchases, we typically do not give any
public notice before we repurchase our shares. Various factors determine the amount and timing of
our share repurchases, including our capital requirements, the number of shares we expect to issue
for acquisitions and employee benefit plans, market conditions (including the trading price of our
stock), and regulatory and legal considerations. The FRB published clarifying supervisory guidance
in first quarter 2009, SR 09-4 Applying Supervisory Guidance and Regulations on the Payment of
Dividends, Stock Redemptions, and Stock Repurchases at Bank Holding Companies, pertaining to the
FRBs criteria, assessment and approval process for reductions in capital. As with all 19
participants in the FRBs Supervisory Capital Assessment Program, under this supervisory letter,
before repurchasing our common shares, we must consult with the FRB staff and demonstrate that the
proposed actions are consistent with the existing supervisory guidance, including demonstrating
that our internal capital assessment process is consistent with the complexity of our activities
and risk profile. In 2008, the Board authorized the repurchase of up to 25 million additional
shares of our outstanding common stock. During the first nine months of 2010, we repurchased 2
million shares of our common stock, all from our employee benefit plans. At September 30, 2010, the
total remaining common stock repurchase authority was approximately 4 million shares.
Historically, our policy has been to repurchase shares under the safe harbor conditions of Rule
10b-18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 including a limitation on the daily volume of
repurchases. Rule 10b-18 imposes an additional daily volume limitation on share repurchases during
a pending merger or acquisition in which shares of our stock will constitute some or all of the
consideration. Our management may determine that during a pending stock merger or acquisition when
the safe harbor would otherwise be available, it is in our best interest to repurchase shares in
excess of this additional daily volume limitation. In such cases, we intend to repurchase shares in
compliance with the other conditions of the safe harbor, including the standing daily volume
limitation that applies whether or not there is a pending stock merger or acquisition.
In connection with our participation in the Troubled Asset Relief Program Capital Purchase Program,
we issued to the U.S. Treasury Department warrants to purchase 110,261,688 shares of our common
stock with an exercise price of $34.01 per share. On May 26, 2010, in an auction by the U.S.
Treasury, we purchased 70,165,963 of the warrants at a price of $7.70 per warrant. The Board has
authorized the repurchase of up to $1 billion of the warrants, including the warrants purchased in
the auction. As of September 30, 2010, $456 million of that authority remained. Depending on market
conditions, we may repurchase from time to time additional warrants and/or our outstanding debt
securities in privately negotiated or open market transactions, by tender offer or otherwise.
48
The Company and each of our subsidiary banks are subject to various regulatory capital adequacy
requirements administered by the FRB and the OCC. Risk-based capital (RBC) guidelines establish a
risk-adjusted ratio relating capital to different categories of assets and off-balance sheet
exposures. At September 30, 2010, the Company and each of our subsidiary banks were well
capitalized under applicable regulatory capital adequacy guidelines. See Note 18 (Regulatory and
Agency Capital Requirements) to Financial Statements in this Report for additional information.
Current regulatory RBC rules are based primarily on broad credit-risk considerations and limited
market-related risks, but do not take into account other types of risk a financial company may be
exposed to. Our capital adequacy assessment process contemplates a wide range of risks that the
Company is exposed to and also takes into consideration our performance under a variety of economic
conditions, as well as regulatory expectations and guidance, rating agency viewpoints and the view
of capital market participants. While Basel III requirements are not final, we continue to evaluate
the potential impact and expect to be above a 7% Tier 1 common equity ratio within the next few
quarters calculated pursuant to our interpretation of the currently proposed Basel III capital
requirements.
At September 30, 2010, stockholders equity and Tier 1 common equity levels were higher than the
quarter ending prior to the Wachovia acquisition. During 2009, as regulators and the market focused
on the composition of regulatory capital, the Tier 1 common equity ratio gained significant
prominence as a metric of capital strength. There is no mandated minimum or well capitalized
standard for Tier 1 common equity; instead the RBC rules state voting common stockholders equity
should be the dominant element within Tier 1 common equity. Tier 1 common equity was $77.6 billion
at September 30, 2010, or 8.01% of risk-weighted assets, an increase of $12.1 billion from December
31, 2009.
The following table provides the details of the Tier 1 common equity calculation.
TIER 1 COMMON EQUITY (1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sept. 30 |
, |
|
Dec. 31 |
, |
(in billions) |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Total equity |
|
|
|
$ |
125.2 |
|
|
|
114.4 |
|
Noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
(1.5 |
) |
|
|
(2.6 |
) |
|
|
Total Wells Fargo stockholders equity |
|
|
|
|
123.7 |
|
|
|
111.8 |
|
|
|
Adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred equity |
|
|
|
|
(8.1 |
) |
|
|
(8.1 |
) |
Goodwill and intangible assets (other than MSRs) |
|
|
|
|
(36.1 |
) |
|
|
(37.7 |
) |
Applicable deferred taxes |
|
|
|
|
4.7 |
|
|
|
5.3 |
|
Deferred tax asset limitation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.0 |
) |
MSRs over specified limitations |
|
|
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
|
|
(1.6 |
) |
Cumulative other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
(5.4 |
) |
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
Other |
|
|
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
Tier 1 common equity |
|
(A) |
|
$ |
77.6 |
|
|
|
65.5 |
|
|
|
Total risk-weighted assets (2) |
|
(B) |
|
$ |
968.4 |
|
|
|
1,013.6 |
|
|
|
Tier 1 common equity to total risk-weighted assets |
|
(A)/(B) |
|
|
8.01 |
% |
|
|
6.46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Tier 1 common equity is a non-generally accepted accounting principle (GAAP) financial measure that is used by
investors, analysts and bank regulatory agencies, to assess the capital position of financial services
companies. Tier 1 common equity includes total Wells Fargo stockholders equity, less preferred equity,
goodwill and intangible assets (excluding MSRs), net of related deferred taxes, adjusted for specified Tier 1
regulatory capital limitations covering deferred taxes, MSRs, and cumulative other comprehensive income.
Management reviews Tier 1 common equity along with other measures of capital as part of its financial analyses
and has included this non-GAAP financial information, and the corresponding reconciliation to total equity,
because of current interest in such information on the part of market participants. |
(2) |
|
Under the regulatory guidelines for risk-based capital, on-balance sheet assets and credit equivalent amounts
of derivatives and off-balance sheet items are assigned to one of several broad risk categories according to
the obligor or, if relevant, the guarantor or the nature of any collateral. The aggregate dollar amount in each
risk category is then multiplied by the risk weight associated with that category. The resulting weighted
values from each of the risk categories are aggregated for determining total risk-weighted assets. |
49
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Our significant accounting policies (see Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies) to
Financial Statements in this Report) are fundamental to understanding our results of operations and
financial condition, because they require that we use estimates and assumptions that may affect the
value of our assets or liabilities and financial results. Six of these policies are critical
because they require management to make difficult, subjective and complex judgments about matters
that are inherently uncertain and because it is likely that materially different amounts would be
reported under different conditions or using different assumptions. These policies govern:
|
|
the allowance for credit losses; |
|
|
purchased credit-impaired (PCI) loans; |
|
|
the valuation of residential mortgage servicing rights (MSRs); |
|
|
the fair valuation of financial instruments; |
|
|
pension accounting; and |
|
|
income taxes. |
Management has reviewed and approved these critical accounting policies and has discussed these
policies with the Audit and Examination Committee of the Companys Board. These policies are
described in the Financial Review Critical Accounting Policies section and Note 1 (Summary of
Significant Accounting Policies) to Financial Statements in our 2009 Form 10-K.
FAIR VALUATION OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
We use fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain financial instruments
and to determine fair value disclosures. See our 2009 Form 10-K for the complete critical
accounting policy related to fair valuation of financial instruments.
For the securities available-for-sale portfolio, we typically use independent pricing services and
brokers to obtain fair value based upon quoted prices. We determine the most appropriate and
relevant pricing service for each security class and generally obtain one quoted price for each
security. For securities in our trading portfolio, we typically use prices developed internally by
our traders to measure the security at fair value. Internal traders base their prices upon their
knowledge of current market information for the particular security class being valued. Current
market information includes recent transaction prices for the same or similar securities, liquidity
conditions, relevant benchmark indices and other market data. For both trading and
available-for-sale securities, we validate prices using a variety of methods, including but not
limited to, comparison to pricing services, corroboration of pricing by reference to other
independent market data such as secondary broker quotes and relevant benchmark indices and, for
securities valued using external pricing services or brokers, review of pricing by Company
personnel familiar with market liquidity and other market-related conditions. We believe the
determination of fair value for our securities is consistent with the accounting guidance on fair
value measurements.
The following table presents the summary of the fair value of financial instruments recorded at
fair value on a recurring basis, and the amounts measured using significant Level 3 inputs (before
derivative netting adjustments). The fair value of the remaining assets and liabilities were
measured using valuation
methodologies involving market-based or market-derived information, collectively Level 1 and 2
measurements.
50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2010 |
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
($ in billions) |
|
balance |
|
|
Level 3 (1) |
|
|
balance |
|
|
Level 3 (1) |
|
|
|
Assets carried at fair value |
|
$ |
288.6 |
|
|
|
48.6 |
|
|
|
277.4 |
|
|
|
52.0 |
|
As a percentage of total assets |
|
|
24 |
% |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Liabilities carried at fair value |
|
$ |
18.9 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
|
|
|
22.8 |
|
|
|
7.9 |
|
As a percentage of total liabilities |
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Before derivative netting adjustments. |
See Note 12 (Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities) to Financial Statements in this Report for
a complete discussion on our use of fair valuation of financial instruments, our related
measurement techniques and its impact to our financial statements.
CURRENT ACCOUNTING DEVELOPMENTS
The following accounting pronouncement has been issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board,
but is not yet effective:
|
|
Accounting Standards Update (ASU or Update) 2010-20, Disclosures about the Credit Quality
of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses. |
ASU 2010-20 requires enhanced disclosures for the allowance for credit losses and financing
receivables, which include certain loans and long-term accounts receivable. Companies will be
required to disaggregate credit quality information, including receivables on nonaccrual status and
aging of past due receivables by class of financing receivable, and roll forward the allowance for
credit losses by portfolio segment. Portfolio segment is the level at which an entity develops and
documents a systematic method to determine its allowance for credit losses. Class of financing
receivable is generally a disaggregation of portfolio segment. This guidance is effective for us in
fourth quarter 2010 with prospective application. Additionally, companies must also provide more
granular information on the nature and extent of TDRs and their effect on the allowance for credit
losses effective in first quarter 2011. Our adoption of the Update will not affect our consolidated
financial statement results since it amends only the disclosure requirements for financing
receivables and the allowance for credit losses.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as
anticipates, intends, plans, seeks, believes, estimates, expects, projects,
outlook, forecast, will, may, could, should, can and similar references to future
periods. Examples of forward-looking statements in this Report include, but are not limited to,
statements we make about: (i) future results of the Company; (ii) future credit quality and
expectations regarding future loan losses in our loan portfolios and life-of-loan estimates; the
level and loss content of NPAs and nonaccrual loans; the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses,
including our current expectation of future reductions in the allowance for loan losses; and the
reduction or mitigation of risk in our loan portfolios and the effects
of loan modification programs; (iii) future capital levels and our expectation that we will be
above a 7% Tier 1 common equity ratio under proposed Basel capital regulations within the next few
quarters; (iv) our mortgage repurchase exposure and exposure relating to our foreclosure practices;
(v) the merger integration of the Company and Wachovia, including expense savings, merger costs and
revenue synergies; (vi) the expected outcome and impact of legal, regulatory and legislative
developments; and (vii) the Companys plans, objectives and strategies.
51
Forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations and assumptions regarding our
business, the economy and other future conditions. Because forward-looking statements relate to the
future, they are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that are
difficult to predict. Our actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by the
forward-looking statements. We caution you, therefore, against relying on any of these
forward-looking statements. They are neither statements of historical fact nor guarantees or
assurances of future performance. While there is no assurance that any list of risks and
uncertainties or risk factors is complete, important factors that could cause actual results to
differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include the following, without
limitation:
|
|
current and future economic and market conditions, including the effects of further
declines in housing prices and high unemployment rates; |
|
|
our capital requirements and the ability to raise capital on favorable terms, including
regulatory capital standards as determined by applicable regulatory authorities; |
|
|
financial services reform and other current, pending or future legislation or regulation
that could have a negative effect on our revenue and businesses, including the Dodd-Frank Act
and legislation and regulation relating to overdraft fees (and changes to our overdraft
practices as a result thereof), credit cards, and other bank services; |
|
|
legislative proposals to allow mortgage cram-downs in bankruptcy or require other loan
modifications; |
|
|
the extent of our success in our loan modification efforts, as well as the effects of
regulatory requirements or guidance regarding loan modifications or changes in such
requirements or guidance; |
|
|
the amount of mortgage loan repurchase demands that we receive and our ability to satisfy
any such demands without having to repurchase loans related thereto or otherwise indemnify or
reimburse third parties; |
|
|
negative effects relating to mortgage foreclosures, including changes in our procedures or
practices and/or industry standards or practices, regulatory or judicial requirements,
penalties or fines, increased costs, or delays or moratoriums on foreclosures; |
|
|
our ability to successfully integrate the Wachovia merger and realize the expected cost
savings and other benefits and the effects of any delays or disruptions in systems conversions
relating to the Wachovia integration; |
|
|
our ability to realize the efficiency initiatives to lower expenses when and in the amount
expected; |
|
|
recognition of OTTI on securities held in our available-for-sale portfolio; |
|
|
the effect of changes in interest rates on our net interest margin and our mortgage
originations, MSRs and mortgages held for sale; |
|
|
hedging gains or losses; |
|
|
disruptions in the capital markets and reduced investor demand for mortgage loans; |
|
|
our ability to sell more products to our customers; |
|
|
the effect of the economic recession on the demand for our products and services; |
|
|
the effect of the fall in stock market prices on our investment banking business and our
fee income from our brokerage, asset and wealth management businesses; |
|
|
our election to provide support to our mutual funds for structured credit products they may
hold; |
|
|
changes in the value of our venture capital investments; |
|
|
changes in our accounting policies or in accounting standards or in how accounting
standards are to be applied or interpreted; |
|
|
mergers, acquisitions and divestitures; |
|
|
changes in the Companys credit ratings and changes in the credit quality of the Companys
customers or counterparties; |
52
|
|
reputational damage from negative publicity, fines, penalties and other negative
consequences from regulatory violations and legal actions; |
|
|
the loss of checking and savings account deposits to other investments such as the stock
market, and the resulting increase in our funding costs and impact on our net interest margin; |
|
|
fiscal and monetary policies of the Federal Reserve Board; and |
|
|
the other risk factors and uncertainties described under Risk Factors in our 2009 Form
10-K, First Quarter Form 10-Q, Second Quarter Form 10-Q and in this Report. |
In addition to the above factors, we also caution that there is no assurance that our allowance for
credit losses will be adequate to cover future credit losses, especially if credit markets, housing
prices and unemployment do not continue to stabilize or improve. Increases in loan charge-offs or
in the allowance for credit losses and related provision expense could materially adversely affect
our financial results and condition.
Any forward-looking statement made by us in this Report speaks only as of the date on which it is
made. Factors or events that could cause our actual results to differ may emerge from time to time,
and it is not possible for us to predict all of them. We undertake no obligation to publicly update
any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or
otherwise, except as may be required by law.
RISK FACTORS
An investment in the Company involves risk, including the possibility that the value of the
investment could fall substantially and that dividends or other distributions on the investment
could be reduced or eliminated. We discuss above under Forward-Looking Statements and elsewhere
in this Report, as well as in other documents we file with the SEC, risk factors that could
adversely affect our financial results and condition and the value of, and return on, an investment
in the Company. We refer you to the Financial Review section and Financial Statements (and related
Notes) in this Report for more information about credit, interest rate, market and litigation
risks, the Risk Factors and Regulation and Supervision sections in our 2009 Form 10-K, the
Risk Factors section in our First Quarter Form 10-Q and Second Quarter Form 10-Q, and the
Forward-Looking Statements section of this Report for a discussion of risk factors.
The following risk factor supplements the risk factors set forth in our 2009 Form 10-K, First
Quarter Form 10-Q and Second Quarter Form 10-Q and should be read in conjunction with the other
risk factors described in those reports and in this Report.
We may be terminated as a servicer or master servicer, be required to repurchase a mortgage loan or
reimburse investors for credit losses on a mortgage loan, or incur costs and other liabilities if
we fail to satisfy our servicing obligations, including our obligations with respect to mortgage
loan foreclosure actions.
We act as servicer and/or master servicer for mortgage loans included in securitizations and for
unsecuritized mortgage loans owned by investors. As a servicer or master servicer for those loans
we have certain contractual obligations to the securitization trusts, investors or other third
parties, including, in our capacity as a servicer, foreclosing on defaulted mortgage loans or, to
the extent consistent with the applicable securitization or other investor agreement, considering
alternatives to foreclosure such as loan
modifications or short sales and, in our capacity as a master servicer, overseeing the servicing of
mortgage loans by the servicer. If we commit a material breach of our obligations as servicer or
master servicer, we may be subject to termination if the breach is not cured within a specified
period of time following notice, which can generally be given by the securitization trustee or a
specified percentage of
53
security holders, causing us to lose servicing income. In addition, we may
be required to indemnify the securitization trustee against losses from any failure by us, as a
servicer or master servicer, to perform our servicing obligations or any act or omission on our
part that involves willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence. For certain investors and/or
certain transactions, we may be contractually obligated to repurchase a mortgage loan or reimburse
the investor for credit losses incurred on the loan as a remedy for servicing errors with respect
to the loan. If we have increased repurchase obligations because of claims we did not satisfy our
obligations as a servicer or master servicer, or increased loss severity on such repurchases, we
may have to materially increase our repurchase reserve.
We may incur costs if we are required to, or if we elect to re-execute or re-file documents or take
other action in our capacity as a servicer in connection with pending or completed foreclosures. We
may incur litigation costs if the validity of a foreclosure action is challenged by a borrower. If
a court were to overturn a foreclosure because of errors or deficiencies in the foreclosure
process, we may have liability to a title insurer of the property sold in foreclosure. These costs
and liabilities may not be legally or otherwise reimbursable to us, particularly to the extent they
relate to securitized mortgage loans. In addition, if certain documents required for a foreclosure
action are missing or defective, we could be obligated to cure the defect or repurchase the loan.
We may incur liability to securitization investors relating to delays or deficiencies in our
processing of mortgage assignments or other documents necessary to comply with state law governing
foreclosures. The fair value of our mortgage servicing rights may be negatively affected to the
extent our servicing costs increase because of higher foreclosure costs. We may be subject to fines
and other sanctions, including a foreclosure moratorium or suspension, imposed by Federal or state
regulators as a result of actual or perceived deficiencies in our foreclosure practices or in the
foreclosure practices of other mortgage loan servicers. Any of these actions may harm our
reputation or negatively affect our residential mortgage origination or servicing business.
For more information, refer to the Risk Management Liability for Mortgage Loan Repurchase
Losses and Risks Relating to Servicing Activities sections of this Report and to the
Critical Accounting Policies Valuation of Residential Mortgage Servicing Rights section in our
2009 Form 10-K.
Any factor described in this Report or in our 2009 Form 10-K, First Quarter Form 10-Q or Second
Quarter Form 10-Q could by itself, or together with other factors, adversely affect our financial
results and condition. There are factors not discussed above or elsewhere in this Report that could
adversely affect our financial results and condition.
54
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
As required by SEC rules, the Companys management evaluated the effectiveness, as of September 30,
2010, of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures. The Companys chief executive officer
and chief financial officer participated in the evaluation. Based on this evaluation, the Companys
chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that the Companys disclosure
controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2010.
INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
Internal control over financial reporting is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) promulgated under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the
Companys principal executive and principal financial officers and effected by the Companys Board,
management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance
with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and includes those policies and
procedures that:
|
|
pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly
reflect the transactions and dispositions of assets of the Company; |
|
|
provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP, and that receipts and
expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of
management and directors of the Company; and |
|
|
provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized
acquisition, use or disposition of the Companys assets that could have a material effect on
the financial statements. |
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or
detect misstatements. Projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject
to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the
degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. No change occurred during
third quarter 2010 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the
Companys internal control over financial reporting.
55
WELLS FARGO & COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter ended Sept. 30 |
, |
|
Nine months ended Sept. 30 |
, |
(in millions, except per share amounts) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trading assets |
|
$ |
270 |
|
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
803 |
|
|
|
688 |
|
Securities available for sale |
|
|
2,492 |
|
|
|
2,947 |
|
|
|
7,292 |
|
|
|
8,543 |
|
Mortgages held for sale |
|
|
449 |
|
|
|
524 |
|
|
|
1,241 |
|
|
|
1,484 |
|
Loans held for sale |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
151 |
|
Loans |
|
|
9,779 |
|
|
|
10,170 |
|
|
|
30,094 |
|
|
|
31,467 |
|
Other interest income |
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
311 |
|
|
|
249 |
|
|
|
Total interest income |
|
|
13,130 |
|
|
|
13,968 |
|
|
|
39,827 |
|
|
|
42,582 |
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
721 |
|
|
|
905 |
|
|
|
2,170 |
|
|
|
2,861 |
|
Short-term borrowings |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
210 |
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
1,226 |
|
|
|
1,301 |
|
|
|
3,735 |
|
|
|
4,565 |
|
Other interest expense |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
Total interest expense |
|
|
2,032 |
|
|
|
2,284 |
|
|
|
6,133 |
|
|
|
7,758 |
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
11,098 |
|
|
|
11,684 |
|
|
|
33,694 |
|
|
|
34,824 |
|
Provision for credit losses |
|
|
3,445 |
|
|
|
6,111 |
|
|
|
12,764 |
|
|
|
15,755 |
|
|
|
Net interest income after provision for credit losses |
|
|
7,653 |
|
|
|
5,573 |
|
|
|
20,930 |
|
|
|
19,069 |
|
|
|
Noninterest income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service charges on deposit accounts |
|
|
1,132 |
|
|
|
1,478 |
|
|
|
3,881 |
|
|
|
4,320 |
|
Trust and investment fees |
|
|
2,564 |
|
|
|
2,502 |
|
|
|
7,976 |
|
|
|
7,130 |
|
Card fees |
|
|
935 |
|
|
|
946 |
|
|
|
2,711 |
|
|
|
2,722 |
|
Other fees |
|
|
1,004 |
|
|
|
950 |
|
|
|
2,927 |
|
|
|
2,814 |
|
Mortgage banking |
|
|
2,499 |
|
|
|
3,067 |
|
|
|
6,980 |
|
|
|
8,617 |
|
Insurance |
|
|
397 |
|
|
|
468 |
|
|
|
1,562 |
|
|
|
1,644 |
|
Net gains from trading activities |
|
|
470 |
|
|
|
622 |
|
|
|
1,116 |
|
|
|
2,158 |
|
Net losses on debt securities available for sale (1) |
|
|
(114 |
) |
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
(56 |
) |
|
|
(237 |
) |
Net gains (losses) from equity investments (2) |
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
462 |
|
|
|
(88 |
) |
Operating leases |
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
736 |
|
|
|
522 |
|
Other |
|
|
536 |
|
|
|
536 |
|
|
|
1,727 |
|
|
|
1,564 |
|
|
|
Total noninterest income |
|
|
9,776 |
|
|
|
10,782 |
|
|
|
30,022 |
|
|
|
31,166 |
|
|
|
Noninterest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries |
|
|
3,478 |
|
|
|
3,428 |
|
|
|
10,356 |
|
|
|
10,252 |
|
Commission and incentive compensation |
|
|
2,280 |
|
|
|
2,051 |
|
|
|
6,497 |
|
|
|
5,935 |
|
Employee benefits |
|
|
1,074 |
|
|
|
1,034 |
|
|
|
3,459 |
|
|
|
3,545 |
|
Equipment |
|
|
557 |
|
|
|
563 |
|
|
|
1,823 |
|
|
|
1,825 |
|
Net occupancy |
|
|
742 |
|
|
|
778 |
|
|
|
2,280 |
|
|
|
2,357 |
|
Core deposit and other intangibles |
|
|
548 |
|
|
|
642 |
|
|
|
1,650 |
|
|
|
1,935 |
|
FDIC and other deposit assessments |
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
228 |
|
|
|
896 |
|
|
|
1,547 |
|
Other |
|
|
3,274 |
|
|
|
2,960 |
|
|
|
10,155 |
|
|
|
8,803 |
|
|
|
Total noninterest expense |
|
|
12,253 |
|
|
|
11,684 |
|
|
|
37,116 |
|
|
|
36,199 |
|
|
|
Income before income tax expense |
|
|
5,176 |
|
|
|
4,671 |
|
|
|
13,836 |
|
|
|
14,036 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
1,751 |
|
|
|
1,355 |
|
|
|
4,666 |
|
|
|
4,382 |
|
|
|
Net income before noncontrolling interests |
|
|
3,425 |
|
|
|
3,316 |
|
|
|
9,170 |
|
|
|
9,654 |
|
Less: Net income from noncontrolling interests |
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
202 |
|
|
|
Wells Fargo net income |
|
$ |
3,339 |
|
|
|
3,235 |
|
|
|
8,948 |
|
|
|
9,452 |
|
|
|
Wells Fargo net income applicable to common stock |
|
$ |
3,150 |
|
|
|
2,637 |
|
|
|
8,400 |
|
|
|
7,596 |
|
|
|
Per share information |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per common share |
|
$ |
0.60 |
|
|
|
0.56 |
|
|
|
1.61 |
|
|
|
1.70 |
|
Diluted earnings per common share |
|
|
0.60 |
|
|
|
0.56 |
|
|
|
1.60 |
|
|
|
1.69 |
|
Dividends declared per common share |
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
0.44 |
|
Average common shares outstanding |
|
|
5,240.1 |
|
|
|
4,678.3 |
|
|
|
5,216.9 |
|
|
|
4,471.2 |
|
Diluted average common shares outstanding |
|
|
5,273.2 |
|
|
|
4,706.4 |
|
|
|
5,252.9 |
|
|
|
4,485.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) losses of $144 million and $273 million recognized in earnings ($50
million and $314 million of total OTTI losses, net of $(94) million and $41 million recognized as an increase
(decrease) to OTTI losses in other comprehensive income) for the quarters ended September 30, 2010 and 2009,
respectively, and OTTI losses of $342 million and $850 million recognized in earnings ($253 million and $1,889
million of total OTTI losses, net of $(89) million and $1,039 million recognized as an increase (decrease) to OTTI
losses in other comprehensive income) for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. |
(2) |
|
Includes OTTI losses of $35 million and $123 million for the quarters ended September 30, 2010 and 2009,
respectively, and $202 million and $525 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
56
WELLS FARGO & COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sept. 30 |
, |
|
Dec. 31 |
, |
(in millions, except shares) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from banks |
|
$ |
16,001 |
|
|
|
27,080 |
|
Federal funds sold, securities purchased under
resale agreements and other short-term investments |
|
|
56,549 |
|
|
|
40,885 |
|
Trading assets |
|
|
49,271 |
|
|
|
43,039 |
|
Securities available for sale |
|
|
176,875 |
|
|
|
172,710 |
|
Mortgages held for sale (includes $42,791 and $36,962 carried at fair value) |
|
|
46,001 |
|
|
|
39,094 |
|
Loans held for sale (includes $436 and $149 carried at fair value) |
|
|
1,188 |
|
|
|
5,733 |
|
Loans (includes $353 carried at fair value at September 30, 2010) |
|
|
753,664 |
|
|
|
782,770 |
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
(23,939 |
) |
|
|
(24,516 |
) |
|
|
Net loans |
|
|
729,725 |
|
|
|
758,254 |
|
|
|
Mortgage servicing rights: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Measured at fair value (residential MSRs) |
|
|
12,486 |
|
|
|
16,004 |
|
Amortized |
|
|
1,013 |
|
|
|
1,119 |
|
Premises and equipment, net |
|
|
9,636 |
|
|
|
10,736 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
24,831 |
|
|
|
24,812 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
97,208 |
|
|
|
104,180 |
|
|
|
Total assets (1) |
|
$ |
1,220,784 |
|
|
|
1,243,646 |
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest-bearing deposits |
|
$ |
184,451 |
|
|
|
181,356 |
|
Interest-bearing deposits |
|
|
630,061 |
|
|
|
642,662 |
|
|
|
Total deposits |
|
|
814,512 |
|
|
|
824,018 |
|
Short-term borrowings |
|
|
50,715 |
|
|
|
38,966 |
|
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
|
67,249 |
|
|
|
62,442 |
|
Long-term debt (includes $351 carried at fair value at September 30, 2010) |
|
|
163,143 |
|
|
|
203,861 |
|
|
|
Total liabilities (2) |
|
|
1,095,619 |
|
|
|
1,129,287 |
|
|
|
Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wells Fargo stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock |
|
|
8,840 |
|
|
|
8,485 |
|
Common stock $1-2/3 par value, authorized
9,000,000,000 shares; issued 5,253,819,623 shares
and 5,245,971,422 shares |
|
|
8,756 |
|
|
|
8,743 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
52,899 |
|
|
|
52,878 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
48,953 |
|
|
|
41,563 |
|
Cumulative other comprehensive income |
|
|
5,502 |
|
|
|
3,009 |
|
Treasury
stock 9,442,860 shares and 67,346,829 shares |
|
|
(466 |
) |
|
|
(2,450 |
) |
Unearned ESOP shares |
|
|
(826 |
) |
|
|
(442 |
) |
|
|
Total Wells Fargo stockholders equity |
|
|
123,658 |
|
|
|
111,786 |
|
Noncontrolling interests |
|
|
1,507 |
|
|
|
2,573 |
|
|
|
Total equity |
|
|
125,165 |
|
|
|
114,359 |
|
|
|
Total liabilities and equity |
|
$ |
1,220,784 |
|
|
|
1,243,646 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Our consolidated assets at September 30, 2010, include the following assets of certain variable interest entities (VIEs) that can only be used to
settle the liabilities of those VIEs: Cash and due from banks, $150 million; Trading assets, $95 million; Securities available for sale, $2.7
billion; Net loans, $18.7 billion; Other assets, $1.5 billion, and Total assets, $23.2 billion. |
(2) |
|
Our consolidated liabilities at September 30, 2010, include the following VIE liabilities for which the VIE creditors do not have recourse to
Wells Fargo: Short-term borrowings, $6 million; Accrued expenses and other liabilities, $205 million; Long-term debt, $8.9 billion; and Total
liabilities, $9.1 billion. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
57
WELLS FARGO & COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock |
|
|
Common stock |
|
(in millions, except shares) |
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2008 |
|
|
10,111,821 |
|
|
$ |
31,332 |
|
|
|
4,228,630,889 |
|
|
$ |
7,273 |
|
|
|
Cumulative effect from change in accounting for
other-than-temporary impairment on debt securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of change in accounting for noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, January 1, 2009 |
|
|
10,111,821 |
|
|
|
31,332 |
|
|
|
4,228,630,889 |
|
|
|
7,273 |
|
|
|
Comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Translation adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized gains on securities available for sale,
net of reclassification of $45 million of net gains
included in net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized losses on derivatives and hedging activities, net
of reclassification of $257 million of net gains on cash flow
hedges included in net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unamortized gains under defined benefit plans, net of amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock issued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
451,324,822 |
|
|
|
654 |
|
Common stock repurchased |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,353,597 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock released to ESOP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock converted to common shares |
|
|
(41,280 |
) |
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
2,593,044 |
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock dividends and accretion |
|
|
|
|
|
|
298 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax benefit upon exercise of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock option compensation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in deferred compensation and related plans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change |
|
|
(41,280 |
) |
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
450,564,269 |
|
|
|
654 |
|
|
|
Balance, September 30, 2009 |
|
|
10,070,541 |
|
|
$ |
31,589 |
|
|
|
4,679,195,158 |
|
|
$ |
7,927 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,980,940 |
|
|
$ |
8,485 |
|
|
|
5,178,624,593 |
|
|
$ |
8,743 |
|
|
|
Cumulative effect from change in accounting for VIEs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect from change in accounting for
embedded credit derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Translation adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized gains on securities available for sale,
net of reclassification of $86 million of net gains
included in net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized gains on derivatives and hedging activities, net
of reclassification of $363 million of net gains on cash flow
hedges included in net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unamortized gains under defined benefit plans, net of amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock issued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,660,913 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Common stock repurchased |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,321,917 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock issued to ESOP |
|
|
1,000,000 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock released to ESOP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock converted to common shares |
|
|
(644,958 |
) |
|
|
(645 |
) |
|
|
23,413,174 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
Common stock warrants repurchased |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax benefit upon exercise of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock option compensation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in deferred compensation and related plans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change |
|
|
355,042 |
|
|
|
355 |
|
|
|
65,752,170 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
Balance, September 30, 2010 |
|
|
10,335,982 |
|
|
$ |
8,840 |
|
|
|
5,244,376,763 |
|
|
$ |
8,756 |
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
58
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wells Fargo stockholders' equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unearned |
|
|
Wells Fargo |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
paid-in |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
comprehensive |
|
|
Treasury |
|
|
ESOP |
|
|
stockholders' |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
capital |
|
|
earnings |
|
|
income |
|
|
stock |
|
|
shares |
|
|
equity |
|
|
interests |
|
|
equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,026 |
|
|
|
36,543 |
|
|
|
(6,869 |
) |
|
|
(4,666 |
) |
|
|
(555 |
) |
|
|
99,084 |
|
|
|
3,232 |
|
|
$ |
102,316 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
(53 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,716 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,716 |
) |
|
|
3,716 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,310 |
|
|
|
36,596 |
|
|
|
(6,922 |
) |
|
|
(4,666 |
) |
|
|
(555 |
) |
|
|
95,368 |
|
|
|
6,948 |
|
|
|
102,316 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,452 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,452 |
|
|
|
202 |
|
|
|
9,654 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,566 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,566 |
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
10,630 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(189 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(189 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(189 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
570 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
570 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
570 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,462 |
|
|
|
261 |
|
|
|
20,723 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
(435 |
) |
|
|
(414 |
) |
|
|
|
7,845 |
|
|
|
(816 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,907 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,590 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,590 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(80 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(80 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(80 |
) |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,891 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,891 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,891 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,856 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,558 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,558 |
) |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,033 |
|
|
|
4,889 |
|
|
|
11,010 |
|
|
|
1,895 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
26,782 |
|
|
|
(174 |
) |
|
|
26,608 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,343 |
|
|
|
41,485 |
|
|
|
4,088 |
|
|
|
(2,771 |
) |
|
|
(511 |
) |
|
|
122,150 |
|
|
|
6,774 |
|
|
$ |
128,924 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
52,878 |
|
|
|
41,563 |
|
|
|
3,009 |
|
|
|
(2,450 |
) |
|
|
(442 |
) |
|
|
111,786 |
|
|
|
2,573 |
|
|
$ |
114,359 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,948 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,948 |
|
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
9,170 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,202 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,202 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
2,218 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
227 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
227 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
227 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,441 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
11,691 |
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(1,316 |
) |
|
|
(1,319 |
) |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
(375 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,349 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,050 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,050 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(71 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(71 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(71 |
) |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,080 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(51 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
696 |
|
|
|
645 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
645 |
|
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
567 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(544 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(544 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(544 |
) |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(785 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(783 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(783 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(553 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(553 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(553 |
) |
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
363 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
363 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
7,390 |
|
|
|
2,493 |
|
|
|
1,984 |
|
|
|
(384 |
) |
|
|
11,872 |
|
|
|
(1,066 |
) |
|
|
10,806 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
52,899 |
|
|
|
48,953 |
|
|
|
5,502 |
|
|
|
(466 |
) |
|
|
(826 |
) |
|
|
123,658 |
|
|
|
1,507 |
|
|
$ |
125,165 |
|
|
|
|
|
59
WELLS FARGO & COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended Sept. 30 |
, |
(in millions) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income before noncontrolling interests |
|
$ |
9,170 |
|
|
|
9,654 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for credit losses |
|
|
12,764 |
|
|
|
15,755 |
|
Changes in fair value of MSRs (residential), MHFS and LHFS carried at fair value |
|
|
1,195 |
|
|
|
1,366 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
1,502 |
|
|
|
2,437 |
|
Other net losses (gains) |
|
|
4,376 |
|
|
|
(2,261 |
) |
Preferred shares released to ESOP |
|
|
645 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
Stock option compensation expense |
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
180 |
|
Excess tax benefits related to stock option payments |
|
|
(79 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
Originations of MHFS |
|
|
(252,075 |
) |
|
|
(321,098 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of and principal collected on mortgages originated for sale |
|
|
251,814 |
|
|
|
306,882 |
|
Originations of LHFS |
|
|
(4,554 |
) |
|
|
(8,641 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of and principal collected on LHFS |
|
|
15,220 |
|
|
|
15,937 |
|
Purchases of LHFS |
|
|
(5,998 |
) |
|
|
(6,461 |
) |
Net change in: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trading assets |
|
|
873 |
|
|
|
13,834 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
4,015 |
|
|
|
4,835 |
|
Accrued interest receivable |
|
|
771 |
|
|
|
948 |
|
Accrued interest payable |
|
|
(238 |
) |
|
|
(1,157 |
) |
Other assets, net |
|
|
(12,034 |
) |
|
|
(6,159 |
) |
Other accrued expenses and liabilities, net |
|
|
(4,660 |
) |
|
|
(833 |
) |
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
22,800 |
|
|
|
25,250 |
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and other short-term investments |
|
|
(15,664 |
) |
|
|
31,942 |
|
Securities available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales proceeds |
|
|
5,125 |
|
|
|
46,337 |
|
Prepayments and maturities |
|
|
33,349 |
|
|
|
28,746 |
|
Purchases |
|
|
(37,161 |
) |
|
|
(89,395 |
) |
Loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in banking subsidiaries loan originations, net of collections |
|
|
27,359 |
|
|
|
44,337 |
|
Proceeds from sales (including participations) of loans originated for investment by banking subsidiaries |
|
|
5,011 |
|
|
|
4,569 |
|
Purchases (including participations) of loans by banking subsidiaries |
|
|
(1,673 |
) |
|
|
(2,007 |
) |
Principal collected on nonbank entities loans |
|
|
11,706 |
|
|
|
10,224 |
|
Loans originated by nonbank entities |
|
|
(7,960 |
) |
|
|
(7,117 |
) |
Net cash paid for acquisitions |
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
(132 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of foreclosed assets |
|
|
3,669 |
|
|
|
2,708 |
|
Changes in MSRs from purchases and sales |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
1,827 |
|
|
|
4,951 |
|
|
|
Net cash provided by investing activities |
|
|
25,536 |
|
|
|
75,154 |
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
(9,506 |
) |
|
|
15,212 |
|
Short-term borrowings |
|
|
6,622 |
|
|
|
(77,274 |
) |
Long-term debt: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance |
|
|
2,638 |
|
|
|
4,803 |
|
Repayment |
|
|
(57,790 |
) |
|
|
(55,332 |
) |
Preferred stock: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends paid |
|
|
(620 |
) |
|
|
(1,616 |
) |
Common stock: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance |
|
|
1,050 |
|
|
|
9,590 |
|
Repurchased |
|
|
(71 |
) |
|
|
(80 |
) |
Cash dividends paid |
|
|
(783 |
) |
|
|
(1,891 |
) |
Common stock warrants repurchased |
|
|
(544 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Excess tax benefits related to stock option payments |
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
Net change in noncontrolling interests |
|
|
(490 |
) |
|
|
(355 |
) |
|
|
Net cash used by financing activities |
|
|
(59,415 |
) |
|
|
(106,934 |
) |
|
|
Net change in cash and due from banks |
|
|
(11,079 |
) |
|
|
(6,530 |
) |
Cash and due from banks at beginning of period |
|
|
27,080 |
|
|
|
23,763 |
|
|
|
Cash and due from banks at end of period |
|
$ |
16,001 |
|
|
|
17,233 |
|
|
|
Supplemental cash flow disclosures: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest |
|
$ |
6,371 |
|
|
|
8,915 |
|
Cash paid for income taxes |
|
|
917 |
|
|
|
2,834 |
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. See Note 1 for noncash activities.
60
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
See the Glossary of Acronyms at the end of this Report for terms used throughout the Financial
Statements and related Notes of this Form 10-Q.
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Wells Fargo & Company is a nation-wide diversified, community-based financial services company. We
provide banking, insurance, investments, mortgage banking, investment banking, retail banking,
brokerage, and consumer finance through banking stores, the internet and other distribution
channels to consumers, businesses and institutions in all 50 states, the District of Columbia, and
in other countries. When we refer to Wells Fargo, the Company, we, our or us in this Form
10-Q, we mean Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries (consolidated). Wells Fargo & Company (the
Parent) is a financial holding company and a bank holding company. We also hold a majority interest
in a real estate investment trust, which has publicly traded preferred stock outstanding.
Our accounting and reporting policies conform with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles
(GAAP) and practices in the financial services industry. To prepare the financial statements in
conformity with GAAP, management must make estimates based on assumptions about future economic and
market conditions (for example, unemployment, market liquidity, real estate prices, etc.) that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and
income and expenses during the reporting period and the related disclosures. Although our estimates
contemplate current conditions and how we expect them to change in the future, it is reasonably
possible that actual conditions could be worse than anticipated in those estimates, which could
materially affect our results of operations and financial condition. Management has made
significant estimates in several areas, including the evaluation of other-than-temporary impairment
(OTTI) on investment securities (Note 4), allowance for credit losses and purchased credit-impaired
(PCI) loans (Note 5), valuing residential mortgage servicing rights (MSRs) (Notes 7 and 8) and
financial instruments (Note 12), liability for mortgage loan
repurchase losses (Note 7), pension accounting (Note 14) and income taxes. Actual results
could differ from those estimates. Among other effects, such changes could result in future
impairments of investment securities, increases to the allowance for loan losses, as well as
increased future pension expense.
The information furnished in these unaudited interim statements reflects all adjustments that are,
in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the results for the periods
presented. These adjustments are of a normal recurring nature, unless otherwise disclosed in this
Form 10-Q. The results of operations in the interim statements do not necessarily indicate the
results that may be expected for the full year. The interim financial information should be read in
conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 (2009 Form
10-K). Certain amounts in the financial statements for prior years have been revised to conform
with current financial statement presentation.
61
Accounting Developments
In first quarter 2010, we adopted the following accounting updates to the Financial Accounting
Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC or Codification):
|
|
Accounting Standards Update (ASU or Update) 2010-6, Improving Disclosures about Fair Value
Measurements; |
|
|
|
ASU 2009-16, Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets (Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards (FAS) 166, Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets an amendment
of FASB Statement No. 140); |
|
|
|
ASU 2009-17, Improvements to Financial Reporting by Enterprises Involved with Variable
Interest Entities (FAS 167, Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R)); and |
|
|
|
ASU 2010-10, Amendments for Certain Investment Funds. |
In third
quarter 2010, we adopted the following accounting updates to the
Codification:
|
|
ASU 2010-18, Effect of a Loan Modification When the Loan is Part of a Pool That is
Accounted for as a Single Asset; and |
|
|
|
ASU 2010-11, Scope Exception Related to Embedded Credit Derivatives. |
Information about these accounting updates is further described in more detail below.
ASU 2010-6 amends the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. Companies are
now required to disclose significant transfers in and out of Levels 1 and 2 of the fair value
hierarchy, whereas the previous rules only required the disclosure of transfers in and out of Level
3. Additionally, in the rollforward of Level 3 activity, companies must present information on
purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements on a gross basis rather than on a net basis. The
Update also clarifies that fair value measurement disclosures should be presented for each class of
assets and liabilities. A class is typically a subset of a line item in the statement of financial
position. Companies should also provide information about the valuation techniques and inputs used
to measure fair value for both recurring and nonrecurring instruments classified as either Level 2
or Level 3. We adopted this guidance in first quarter 2010 with prospective application, except for
the new requirement related to the Level 3 rollforward. Gross presentation in the Level 3
rollforward is effective for us in first quarter 2011 with prospective application. Our adoption of
the Update did not affect our consolidated financial statement results since it amends only the
disclosure requirements for fair value measurements.
ASU 2009-16 (FAS 166) modifies certain guidance contained in ASC 860, Transfers and
Servicing. This pronouncement eliminates the concept of qualifying special purpose entities (QSPEs)
and provides additional criteria transferors must use to evaluate transfers of financial assets.
The Update also requires that any assets or liabilities retained from a transfer accounted for as a
sale must be initially recognized at fair value. We adopted this guidance in first quarter 2010
with prospective application for transfers that occurred on and after January 1, 2010.
ASU 2009-17 (FAS 167) amends several key consolidation provisions related to variable
interest entities (VIEs), which are included in ASC 810, Consolidation. The scope of the new
guidance includes entities that were previously designated as QSPEs. The Update also changes the
approach companies must use to identify VIEs for which they are deemed to be the primary
beneficiary and are required to consolidate. Under the new guidance, a VIEs primary beneficiary is
the entity that has the power to direct the VIEs significant activities, and has an obligation to
absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that could be potentially significant to the VIE.
The Update also requires companies to continually reassess whether they are the primary beneficiary
of a VIE, whereas the previous rules only required reconsideration upon the occurrence of certain
triggering events. We adopted this guidance in first quarter 2010, which resulted
62
in the consolidation of $18.6 billion of incremental assets onto our consolidated balance sheet and
a $183 million increase to beginning retained earnings as a cumulative effect adjustment.
We also elected the fair value option for those newly consolidated VIEs for which our interests,
prior to January 1, 2010, were predominantly carried at fair value with changes in fair value
recorded to earnings. Accordingly, the fair value option was elected to effectively continue fair
value accounting through earnings for those interests. Conversely, we did not elect the fair value
option for those newly consolidated VIEs that did not share these characteristics. At January 1,
2010, the fair value of loans and long-term debt for which we elected the fair value option was
$1.0 billion and $1.0 billion, respectively. The incremental impact of electing the fair value
option (compared to not electing) on the cumulative effect adjustment to retained earnings was an
increase of $15 million. See Notes 7 and 12 in this Report for additional information.
ASU 2010-10 amends consolidation accounting guidance to defer indefinitely the application
of ASU 2009-17 to certain investment funds. The amendment was effective for us in first quarter
2010. As a result, we did not consolidate any investment funds upon adoption of ASU 2009-17.
ASU 2010-18 provides guidance for modified PCI loans that are accounted for within a pool.
Under the new guidance, modified PCI loans should not be removed from a pool even if those loans
would otherwise be deemed troubled debt restructurings. The Update also clarifies that entities
should consider the impact of modifications on a pool of PCI loans when evaluating that pool for
impairment. These accounting changes were effective for us in third quarter 2010. Our adoption of
the Update did not affect our consolidated financial statement results, as the new guidance is
consistent with our current accounting practice.
ASU 2010-11 provides guidance clarifying when entities should evaluate embedded credit
derivative features in financial instruments issued from structures such as collateralized debt
obligations (CDOs) and synthetic CDOs. The Update clarifies that bifurcation and separate
accounting is not required for embedded credit derivative features that are only related to the
transfer of credit risk that occurs when one financial instrument is subordinate to another.
Embedded derivatives related to other types of credit risk must be analyzed to determine the
appropriate accounting treatment. The guidance also allows companies to elect fair value option
upon adoption for any investment in a beneficial interest in securitized financial assets. By
making this election, companies would not be required to evaluate whether embedded credit
derivative features exist for those interests. This guidance was effective for us in third quarter
2010. In conjunction with our adoption of this standard, we recorded a $28 million decrease to
beginning retained earnings as a cumulative effect adjustment.
63
Supplemental Cash Flow Information
Noncash activities are presented below, including information on transfers affecting mortgages held
for sale (MHFS), loans held for sale (LHFS), and MSRs.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended Sept. 30 |
, |
(in millions) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Transfers from trading assets to securities available for sale |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
845 |
|
Transfers from (to) loans to (from) securities available for sale |
|
|
3,468 |
|
|
|
(258 |
) |
Transfers from MHFS to trading assets |
|
|
6,950 |
|
|
|
2,993 |
|
Transfers from MHFS to MSRs |
|
|
3,086 |
|
|
|
5,088 |
|
Transfers from MHFS to foreclosed assets |
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
Transfers from loans to MHFS |
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
Transfers from (to) loans to (from) LHFS |
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
Transfers from loans to foreclosed assets |
|
|
6,736 |
|
|
|
5,067 |
|
Adoption of consolidation accounting guidance: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trading assets |
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
|
|
Securities available for sale |
|
|
(7,590 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Loans |
|
|
25,657 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets |
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term borrowings |
|
|
5,127 |
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
13,134 |
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Decrease in noncontrolling interests due to deconsolidation of subsidiaries |
|
|
440 |
|
|
|
|
|
Transfer from noncontrolling interests to long-term debt |
|
|
345 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subsequent Events
We have evaluated the effects of subsequent events that have occurred subsequent to period end
September 30, 2010. There have been no material events that would require recognition in our third
quarter 2010 consolidated financial statements or disclosure in the Notes to the financial
statements.
On October 27, 2010, we announced that we are submitting supplemental affidavits for
approximately 55,000 foreclosures pending before courts in 23 judicial foreclosure states following
our identification of instances where a final step in our process relating to the execution of
foreclosure affidavits (including a final review of the affidavit, as well as some aspects of the
notarization process) did not strictly adhere to the required procedures. The issues we have
identified do not relate to the quality of the customer and loan data, and we do not believe that
any of these instances led to foreclosures which should not have otherwise occurred.
64
2. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
We regularly explore opportunities to acquire financial services companies and businesses.
Generally, we do not make a public announcement about an acquisition opportunity until a definitive
agreement has been signed. For information on additional consideration related to acquisitions,
which is considered to be a guarantee, see Note 10 in this Report.
In the first nine months of 2010, we completed three acquisitions with combined total assets of
$440 million consisting of a factoring business and two insurance brokerage businesses. At
September 30, 2010, we had no pending business combinations.
On December 31, 2008, Wells Fargo acquired Wachovia Corporation (Wachovia). The purchase accounting
for the Wachovia acquisition was finalized as of December 31, 2009. Costs associated with
involuntary employee termination, contract terminations and closing duplicate facilities were
recorded throughout 2009 and allocated to the purchase price. The following table summarizes the
first nine months of 2010 usage of the exit reserves associated with the Wachovia acquisition.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee |
|
|
Contract |
|
|
Facilities |
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
termination |
|
|
termination |
|
|
related |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
355 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
344 |
|
|
|
757 |
|
Cash payments / utilization |
|
|
(162 |
) |
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
(183 |
) |
|
|
(392 |
) |
|
|
Balance, September 30, 2010 |
|
$ |
193 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
365 |
|
|
|
|
|
3. FEDERAL FUNDS SOLD, SECURITIES PURCHASED UNDER RESALE AGREEMENTS AND OTHER SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS
The following table provides the detail of federal funds sold, securities purchased under resale
agreements and other short-term investments.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sept. 30 |
, |
|
Dec. 31 |
, |
(in millions) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Federal funds sold and securities
purchased under resale agreements |
|
$ |
20,761 |
|
|
|
8,042 |
|
Interest-earning deposits |
|
|
33,826 |
|
|
|
31,668 |
|
Other short-term investments |
|
|
1,962 |
|
|
|
1,175 |
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
56,549 |
|
|
|
40,885 |
|
|
|
|
|
We pledge certain financial instruments that we own to collateralize repurchase agreements and
other securities financings. The types of collateral we pledge include securities issued by federal
agencies, government-sponsored entities (GSEs), and domestic and foreign companies. We pledged
$21.9 billion at September 30, 2010, and $14.8 billion at December 31, 2009, under agreements that
permit the secured parties to sell or repledge the collateral. Pledged collateral where the secured
party cannot sell or repledge was $944 million at September 30, 2010, and $434 million at December
31, 2009.
We receive collateral from other entities under resale agreements and securities borrowings. We
received $12.4 billion at September 30, 2010, and $31.4 billion at December 31, 2009, for which we
have the right
to sell or repledge the collateral. These amounts include securities we have sold or repledged to
others with a fair value of $9.9 billion at September 30, 2010, and $29.7 billion at December 31,
2009.
65
4. SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE
The following table provides the cost and fair value for the major categories of securities
available for sale carried at fair value. The net unrealized gains (losses) are reported on an
after-tax basis as a component of cumulative other comprehensive income (OCI). There were no
securities classified as held to maturity as of the periods presented.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
unrealized |
|
|
unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
(in millions) |
|
Cost |
|
|
gains |
|
|
losses |
|
|
value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies |
|
$ |
1,652 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,743 |
|
Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions |
|
|
17,756 |
|
|
|
922 |
|
|
|
(511 |
) |
|
|
18,167 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal agencies |
|
|
79,898 |
|
|
|
3,723 |
|
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
83,595 |
|
Residential |
|
|
18,538 |
|
|
|
2,710 |
|
|
|
(462 |
) |
|
|
20,786 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
12,791 |
|
|
|
1,253 |
|
|
|
(1,050 |
) |
|
|
12,994 |
|
|
|
Total mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
111,227 |
|
|
|
7,686 |
|
|
|
(1,538 |
) |
|
|
117,375 |
|
|
|
Corporate debt securities |
|
|
9,027 |
|
|
|
1,419 |
|
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
10,410 |
|
Collateralized debt obligations |
|
|
4,483 |
|
|
|
327 |
|
|
|
(284 |
) |
|
|
4,526 |
|
Other (1) |
|
|
18,968 |
|
|
|
784 |
|
|
|
(374 |
) |
|
|
19,378 |
|
|
|
Total debt securities |
|
|
163,113 |
|
|
|
11,229 |
|
|
|
(2,743 |
) |
|
|
171,599 |
|
|
|
Marketable equity securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Perpetual preferred securities |
|
|
3,769 |
|
|
|
267 |
|
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
3,936 |
|
Other marketable equity securities |
|
|
612 |
|
|
|
731 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
1,340 |
|
|
|
Total marketable equity securities |
|
|
4,381 |
|
|
|
998 |
|
|
|
(103 |
) |
|
|
5,276 |
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
167,494 |
|
|
|
12,227 |
|
|
|
(2,846 |
) |
|
|
176,875 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies |
|
$ |
2,256 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
2,280 |
|
Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions |
|
|
13,212 |
|
|
|
683 |
|
|
|
(365 |
) |
|
|
13,530 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal agencies |
|
|
79,542 |
|
|
|
3,285 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
82,818 |
|
Residential |
|
|
28,153 |
|
|
|
2,480 |
|
|
|
(2,043 |
) |
|
|
28,590 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
12,221 |
|
|
|
602 |
|
|
|
(1,862 |
) |
|
|
10,961 |
|
|
|
Total mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
119,916 |
|
|
|
6,367 |
|
|
|
(3,914 |
) |
|
|
122,369 |
|
|
|
Corporate debt securities |
|
|
8,245 |
|
|
|
1,167 |
|
|
|
(77 |
) |
|
|
9,335 |
|
Collateralized debt obligations |
|
|
3,660 |
|
|
|
432 |
|
|
|
(367 |
) |
|
|
3,725 |
|
Other (1) |
|
|
15,025 |
|
|
|
1,099 |
|
|
|
(245 |
) |
|
|
15,879 |
|
|
|
Total debt securities |
|
|
162,314 |
|
|
|
9,786 |
|
|
|
(4,982 |
) |
|
|
167,118 |
|
|
|
Marketable equity securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Perpetual preferred securities |
|
|
3,677 |
|
|
|
263 |
|
|
|
(65 |
) |
|
|
3,875 |
|
Other marketable equity securities |
|
|
1,072 |
|
|
|
654 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
1,717 |
|
|
|
Total marketable equity securities |
|
|
4,749 |
|
|
|
917 |
|
|
|
(74 |
) |
|
|
5,592 |
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
167,063 |
|
|
|
10,703 |
|
|
|
(5,056 |
) |
|
|
172,710 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Included in the Other category are asset-backed securities collateralized by auto leases or loans and cash reserves with a cost basis and
fair value of $8.1 billion and $8.3 billion, respectively, at September 30, 2010, and $8.2 billion and $8.5 billion, respectively, at
December 31, 2009. Also included in the Other category are asset-backed securities collateralized by home equity loans with a cost basis
and fair value of $864 million and $1.0 billion, respectively, at September 30, 2010, and $2.3 billion and $2.5 billion, respectively, at
December 31, 2009. The remaining balances primarily include asset-backed securities collateralized by credit cards and student loans. |
As part of our liquidity management strategy, we pledge securities to secure borrowings from
the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) and the Federal Reserve Bank. We also pledge securities to secure
trust and public deposits and for other purposes as required or permitted by law. Securities
pledged where the secured party does not have the right to sell or
repledge totaled $97.9 billion
at September 30, 2010, and
66
$98.9 billion at December 31, 2009. We did not pledge any securities
where the secured party has the right to sell or repledge the collateral as of the same periods,
respectively.
Gross Unrealized Losses and Fair Value
The following table shows the gross unrealized losses and fair value of securities in the
securities available-for-sale portfolio by length of time that individual securities in each
category had been in a continuous loss position. Debt securities on which we have taken
credit-related OTTI write-downs are categorized as being less than 12 months or 12 months or
more in a continuous loss position based on the point in time that the fair value declined to
below the cost basis and not the period of time since the credit-related OTTI write-down.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than 12 months |
|
|
12 months or more |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
(in millions) |
|
losses |
|
|
value |
|
|
losses |
|
|
value |
|
|
losses |
|
|
value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities of U.S. states and
political subdivisions |
|
$ |
(112 |
) |
|
|
2,990 |
|
|
|
(399 |
) |
|
|
2,929 |
|
|
|
(511 |
) |
|
|
5,919 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal agencies |
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
10,856 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
10,856 |
|
Residential |
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
724 |
|
|
|
(423 |
) |
|
|
4,741 |
|
|
|
(462 |
) |
|
|
5,465 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
249 |
|
|
|
(1,044 |
) |
|
|
5,737 |
|
|
|
(1,050 |
) |
|
|
5,986 |
|
|
|
Total mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
(71 |
) |
|
|
11,829 |
|
|
|
(1,467 |
) |
|
|
10,478 |
|
|
|
(1,538 |
) |
|
|
22,307 |
|
|
|
Corporate debt securities |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
168 |
|
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
353 |
|
Collateralized debt obligations |
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
923 |
|
|
|
(258 |
) |
|
|
411 |
|
|
|
(284 |
) |
|
|
1,334 |
|
Other |
|
|
(63 |
) |
|
|
1,913 |
|
|
|
(311 |
) |
|
|
596 |
|
|
|
(374 |
) |
|
|
2,509 |
|
|
|
Total debt securities |
|
|
(280 |
) |
|
|
17,840 |
|
|
|
(2,463 |
) |
|
|
14,582 |
|
|
|
(2,743 |
) |
|
|
32,422 |
|
|
|
Marketable equity securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Perpetual preferred securities |
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
979 |
|
|
|
(53 |
) |
|
|
383 |
|
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
1,362 |
|
Other marketable equity securities |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
Total marketable equity securities |
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
(53 |
) |
|
|
383 |
|
|
|
(103 |
) |
|
|
1,383 |
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
(330 |
) |
|
|
18,840 |
|
|
|
(2,516 |
) |
|
|
14,965 |
|
|
|
(2,846 |
) |
|
|
33,805 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities of U.S. Treasury and
federal agencies |
|
$ |
(14 |
) |
|
|
530 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
530 |
|
Securities of U.S. states and
political subdivisions |
|
|
(55 |
) |
|
|
1,120 |
|
|
|
(310 |
) |
|
|
2,826 |
|
|
|
(365 |
) |
|
|
3,946 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal agencies |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
767 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
767 |
|
Residential |
|
|
(243 |
) |
|
|
2,991 |
|
|
|
(1,800 |
) |
|
|
9,697 |
|
|
|
(2,043 |
) |
|
|
|