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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549
 
FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended July 30, 2016
or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _____ to _____
Commission File No. 001-31390
CHRISTOPHER & BANKS CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
 
06 - 1195422
(State or other jurisdiction of
 
(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)
 
Identification No.)
 
 
 
2400 Xenium Lane North, Plymouth, Minnesota
 
55441
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (763) 551-5000
 
 Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
 
 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  x  YES  ¨  NO
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). x  YES  ¨  NO
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer  ¨
Accelerated filer x
Non-accelerated filer  ¨
Smaller reporting company  ¨
 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).  ¨  YES x  NO
As of August 26, 2016 there were 37,239,844 shares of the registrant's common stock outstanding.




Table of Contents

CHRISTOPHER & BANKS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
 
 
Page
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CHRISTOPHER & BANKS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)
 
 
July 30, 2016
 
January 30, 2016
 
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
28,091

 
$
31,506

Short-term investments
 

 
3,015

Accounts receivable
 
3,965

 
4,067

Merchandise inventories
 
50,052

 
42,481

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
9,591

 
9,059

Income taxes receivable
 
601

 
513

Total current assets
 
92,300

 
90,641

Property, equipment and improvements, net
 
58,660

 
59,224

Other non-current assets:
 
 
 
 
Deferred income taxes
 
383

 
393

Other assets
 
532

 
632

Total other non-current assets
 
915

 
1,025

Total assets
 
$
151,875

 
$
150,890

 
 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
 
$
22,049

 
$
16,645

Accrued salaries, wages and related expenses
 
4,870

 
2,845

Accrued liabilities and other current liabilities
 
22,936

 
24,570

Total current liabilities
 
49,855

 
44,060

Non-current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Deferred lease incentives
 
9,636

 
9,880

Deferred rent obligations
 
6,276

 
7,241

Other non-current liabilities
 
1,368

 
1,301

Total non-current liabilities
 
17,280

 
18,422

 
 
 
 
 
Commitments and contingencies
 

 

 
 
 
 
 
Stockholders’ equity:
 
 
 
 
Preferred stock — $0.01 par value, 1,000 shares authorized, none outstanding
 

 

Common stock — $0.01 par value, 74,000 shares authorized, 47,027 and 46,870 shares issued, and 37,236 and 37,079 shares outstanding at July 30, 2016 and January 30, 2016, respectively
 
469

 
468

Additional paid-in capital
 
126,233

 
125,851

Retained earnings
 
70,749

 
74,800

Common stock held in treasury, 9,791 shares at cost at July 30, 2016 and January 30, 2016
 
(112,711
)
 
(112,711
)
Total stockholders’ equity
 
84,740

 
88,408

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
 
$
151,875

 
$
150,890



See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

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CHRISTOPHER & BANKS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited) 
 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended
 
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended
 
 
July 30,
 
August 1,
 
July 30,
 
August 1,
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales
 
$
89,923

 
$
93,997

 
$
189,957

 
$
185,618

Merchandise, buying and occupancy costs
 
59,774

 
63,061

 
122,096

 
122,473

Gross profit
 
30,149

 
30,936

 
67,861

 
63,145

Other operating expenses:
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Selling, general and administrative
 
30,626

 
29,630

 
66,103

 
61,619

Depreciation and amortization
 
2,974

 
2,901

 
5,996

 
5,617

Impairment of store assets
 
309

 
115

 
476

 
115

Total other operating expenses
 
33,909

 
32,646

 
72,575

 
67,351

Operating loss
 
(3,760
)
 
(1,710
)
 
(4,714
)
 
(4,206
)
Interest expense, net
 
(42
)
 
(33
)
 
(82
)
 
(40
)
Other income
 

 

 
911

 

Loss before income taxes
 
(3,802
)
 
(1,743
)
 
(3,885
)
 
(4,246
)
Income tax provision (benefit)
 
82

 
(1,033
)
 
167

 
(2,094
)
Net loss
 
$
(3,884
)
 
$
(710
)
 
$
(4,052
)
 
$
(2,152
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic loss per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss
 
$
(0.11
)
 
$
(0.02
)
 
$
(0.11
)
 
$
(0.06
)
Basic shares outstanding
 
36,981

 
36,871

 
36,953

 
36,860

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted loss per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss
 
$
(0.11
)
 
$
(0.02
)
 
$
(0.11
)
 
$
(0.06
)
Diluted shares outstanding
 
36,981

 
36,871

 
36,953

 
36,860

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements


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CHRISTOPHER & BANKS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
 
 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended
 
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended
 
 
July 30, 2016
 
August 1, 2015
 
July 30, 2016
 
August 1, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss
 
$
(3,884
)
 
$
(710
)
 
$
(4,052
)
 
$
(2,152
)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrealized holding (losses) gains on securities arising during the period, net of taxes of $0, $(1), $0 and $2 for the thirteen and twenty-six week periods ending July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, respectively
 

 
(1
)
 

 
2

Comprehensive loss
 
$
(3,884
)
 
$
(711
)
 
$
(4,052
)
 
$
(2,150
)
 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements


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CHRISTOPHER & BANKS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
 
 
 
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended
 
 
July 30, 2016
 
August 1, 2015
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
 
Net loss
 
$
(4,052
)
 
$
(2,152
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
5,996

 
5,617

Impairment of store assets
 
476

 
115

Deferred income taxes, net
 
11

 
(1,888
)
Gain on investments, net
 
(911
)
 
(1
)
Amortization of premium on investments
 
10

 
24

Amortization of financing costs
 
31

 
31

Deferred lease-related liabilities
 
(381
)
 
2,696

Stock-based compensation expense
 
406

 
1,071

Loss on disposal of assets
 
1

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 

 
 
Accounts receivable
 
102

 
(1,919
)
Merchandise inventories
 
(7,571
)
 
(5,582
)
Prepaid expenses and other assets
 
(463
)
 
(3,414
)
Income taxes receivable
 
(88
)
 
163

Accounts payable
 
5,547

 
5,135

Accrued liabilities
 
260

 
(2,980
)
Other liabilities
 
106

 
(148
)
Net cash used in operating activities
 
(520
)
 
(3,232
)
Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
 
Purchases of property, equipment and improvements
 
(6,788
)
 
(17,514
)
Proceeds from company-owned life insurance
 
911

 

Maturities of available-for-sale investments
 
3,005

 
7,108

Net cash used in investing activities
 
(2,872
)
 
(10,406
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
 
Shares redeemed for payroll taxes
 
(23
)
 
(26
)
Net cash used in financing activities
 
(23
)
 
(26
)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
 
(3,415
)
 
(13,664
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
 
31,506

 
37,245

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 
$
28,091

 
$
23,581

Supplemental cash flow information:
 
 
 
 
Interest paid
 
$
95

 
$
73

Income taxes paid (refunded)
 
$
102

 
$
(257
)
Accrued purchases of equipment and improvements
 
$
226

 
$
975

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements


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CHRISTOPHER & BANKS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
NOTE 1 — Basis of Presentation
 
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q have been prepared by Christopher & Banks Corporation and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as “Christopher & Banks”, “the Company”, “we” or “us”) pursuant to the current rules and regulations of the United States ("U.S.") Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, certain information and disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. have been omitted, pursuant to such rules and regulations. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and related notes included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 30, 2016.
 
The results of operations for the interim period shown in this report are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full fiscal year. In the opinion of management, the information contained herein reflects all adjustments, consisting only of normal adjustments, except as otherwise stated in these notes, considered necessary to present fairly our financial position, results of operations, and cash flows as of July 30, 2016, and August 1, 2015 and for all periods presented.
 
Recently issued accounting pronouncements
 
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued authoritative guidance under Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. ASU 2014-09 supersedes existing revenue recognition requirements and provides a new comprehensive revenue recognition model that requires entities to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to a customer at an amount that reflects the consideration it expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-14, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, Deferral of the Effective Date, which defers the effective date of the new revenue recognition standard by one year. As a result, ASU 2014-09 is effective retrospectively for fiscal years and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2017. The adoption will include updates as provided under ASU No. 2016-08, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, Principal versus Agent Considerations (Reporting Revenue Gross versus Net); ASU No. 2016-10, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing; and ASU No. 2016-12, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients. Adoption is allowed by either the full retrospective or modified retrospective approach. The Company is currently evaluating which approach it will apply and the potential impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
In November 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-17, Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes, which requires entities with a classified balance sheet to present all deferred tax assets and liabilities as noncurrent. The Company elected early adoption of this guidance for the fiscal year ended January 30, 2016, on a prospective basis. The adoption of this ASU allows the Company to simplify its presentation of deferred income tax liabilities and assets.  Prior periods were not retrospectively adjusted.
 
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases, which requires that lease arrangements longer than twelve months result in an entity recognizing an asset and liability. The updated guidance is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, and early adoption is permitted. We have not evaluated the impact of the updated guidance on our condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718) - Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting, which simplifies several aspects of the accounting for share-based payment transactions, including the income tax consequences, classification of awards, and classification on the statement of cash flows. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company does not expect that the adoption of this pronouncement will have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.


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NOTE 2 — Investments
 
No investments were held by the Company as of July 30, 2016.

Investment as of January 30, 2016, consisted of the following (in thousands):

 
 
Amortized Cost
 
Unrealized Gains
 
Unrealized Losses
 
Estimated Fair Value
Short-term investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate bonds
 
$
2,810

 
$
1

 
$
(1
)
 
$
2,810

Municipal bonds
 
205

 

 

 
205

Total investments
 
$
3,015

 
$
1

 
$
(1
)
 
$
3,015


During the twenty-six weeks ended July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, there were no purchases of available-for-sale securities. During the twenty-six weeks ended July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, there were approximately $3.0 million and $7.1 million of maturities of available-for-sale securities, respectively. There were no other-than-temporary impairments of available-for-sale securities during the twenty-six weeks ended July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015.

NOTE 3 — Merchandise Inventories and Sources of Supply
 
Merchandise inventories consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
 
July 30, 2016
 
January 30, 2016
Merchandise - in store/eCommerce
 
$
38,690

 
$
31,751

Merchandise - in transit
 
11,362

 
10,730

Total merchandise inventories
 
$
50,052

 
$
42,481

 
There have been no material changes to our ratio of imports to total merchandise purchases or concentration of supplier purchases in the twenty-six weeks ended July 30, 2016 compared to the fiscal 2015 year ended January 30, 2016.

NOTE 4 — Property, Equipment and Improvements, Net
 
Property, equipment and improvements, net consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
Description
 
July 30, 2016
 
January 30, 2016
Land
 
$
1,597

 
$
1,597

Corporate office, distribution center and related building improvements
 
12,627

 
12,618

Store leasehold improvements
 
51,113

 
52,812

Store furniture and fixtures
 
71,866

 
74,513

Corporate office and distribution center furniture, fixtures and equipment
 
4,262

 
4,356

Computer and point of sale hardware and software
 
34,765

 
32,644

Construction in progress
 
4,424

 
5,781

Total property, equipment and improvements, gross
 
180,654

 
184,321

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
 
(121,994
)
 
(125,097
)
Total property, equipment and improvements, net
 
$
58,660

 
$
59,224

 
Long-lived assets are evaluated for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the asset may not be recoverable. In conjunction with an impairment analysis, the Company determined that improvements and equipment at certain under-performing stores and at stores identified for closure were impaired. As a result, the Company recorded approximately $0.3 million and $0.1 million for long-lived asset impairments during the thirteen week periods ended July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, respectively. The Company recorded approximately $0.5 million and $0.1 million for long-lived asset impairments during the twenty-six week periods ended July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, respectively.
 


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NOTE 5 — Accrued Liabilities
 
Accrued liabilities and other current liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
 
July 30, 2016
 
January 30, 2016
Gift card and store credit liabilities
 
$
5,351

 
$
8,029

Accrued Friendship Rewards Program loyalty liability
 
3,772

 
3,838

Accrued income, sales and other taxes payable
 
2,003

 
1,622

Accrued occupancy-related expenses
 
3,758

 
3,017

Sales return reserve
 
1,110

 
1,309

eCommerce operations
 
3,379

 
1,162

Other accrued liabilities
 
3,563

 
5,593

Total accrued liabilities and other current liabilities
 
$
22,936

 
$
24,570


NOTE 6 — Credit Facility
 
The Company is party to an amended and restated credit agreement (the "Credit Facility") with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. (“Wells Fargo”), as lender.  The Credit Facility was most recently amended and extended on September 8, 2014. The current expiration date is September 8, 2019.
 
The Credit Facility provides the Company with revolving credit loans of up to $50.0 million in the aggregate, subject to a borrowing base formula based primarily on eligible credit card receivables, inventory and real estate, as such terms are defined in the Credit Facility, and up to $10.0 million of which may be drawn in the form of standby and documentary letters of credit.
 
Borrowings under the Credit Facility will generally accrue interest at a rate ranging from 1.50% to 1.75% over the London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") or 0.50% to 0.75% over the Wells Fargo Prime Rate based on the amount of Average Daily Availability for the Fiscal Quarter immediately preceding each Adjustment Date, as such term is defined in the Credit Facility. The Company has the ability to select between the LIBOR or prime based rate at the time of the cash advance.  The Credit Facility has an unused commitment fee of 0.25%.

The Credit Facility contains customary events of default and various affirmative and negative covenants. The sole financial covenant contained in the Credit Facility requires the Company to maintain Availability at least equal to the greater of (a) ten percent (10%) of the borrowing base or (b) $3.0 million. In addition, the Credit Facility permits the payment of dividends to the Company's stockholders if certain financial conditions are met. The Company was in compliance with all covenants and other financial provisions as of July 30, 2016.

The Company's obligations under the Credit Facility are secured by the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries. The Company has pledged substantially all of its assets as collateral security for the loans, including accounts owed to the Company, bank accounts, inventory, other tangible and intangible personal property, intellectual property (including patents and trademarks), and stock or other evidences of ownership of 100% of all of the Company's subsidiaries.
 
The Company had no revolving credit loan borrowings under the Credit Facility during each of the twenty-six week periods ended July 30, 2016, and August 1, 2015. The total Borrowing Base at July 30, 2016 was approximately $41.4 million. As of July 30, 2016, the Company had open on-demand letters of credit of approximately $0.3 million. Accordingly, after reducing the Borrowing Base for the open letters of credit and the required minimum availability of the greater of $3.0 million, or 10.0% of the Borrowing Base, the net availability of revolving credit loans under the Credit Facility was approximately $37.0 million at July 30, 2016.

NOTE 7 — Income Taxes
 
The Company's liability for unrecognized tax benefits associated with uncertain tax positions is recorded within other non-current liabilities. There has been no material change in the reserve for unrecognized tax benefits since the end of the previous year. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as components of income tax expense.
 
The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to U.S. federal income taxes and the income tax obligations of various state and local jurisdictions. The Company is currently under examination by the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) for fiscal 2013.

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Periods after the fiscal 2012 transition period currently remain subject to examination by the IRS. With few exceptions, the Company is not subject to state income tax examination by tax authorities for taxable years prior to fiscal 2011. As of July 30, 2016, the Company had no other ongoing audits and does not expect the liability for unrecognized tax benefits to significantly increase or decrease in the next twelve months.
 
In April 2015, the Company settled the IRS examination of the Fiscal 2011 tax year. The settlement was related to certain issues which the Company had previously reflected net of tax within deferred tax assets. The settlement did not result in any cash payments nor any impact to tax expense.
 
Deferred income tax assets represent potential future income tax benefits. Realization of these assets is ultimately dependent upon future taxable income. ASC 740 Income Taxes requires that deferred tax assets be reduced by a valuation allowance if, based on all available evidence, it is considered more likely than not that some or all of the recorded deferred tax assets will not be realized in a future period. Forming a conclusion that a valuation allowance is not needed is difficult when negative evidence such as cumulative losses exists.
 
In fiscal 2015, the continuation of net losses prompted management to further consider the realizability of the deferred tax assets. Although management’s evaluation considered the effects of improved sales trends on future taxable income, estimates such as these are inherently subjective. Without significant positive evidence to overcome the weight of possible future cumulative losses, the Company established a valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2015. A non-cash provision of $37.5 million was recognized to establish the valuation allowance. A small deferred tax asset was allowed related to certain state tax benefits. As of July 30, 2016, the possibility of future cumulative losses still exists. Accordingly, the Company has continued to maintain a valuation allowance against its net deferred tax assets; recording the valuation allowance does not have any impact on cash and does not prevent the Company from using the deferred tax assets in future periods when profits are realized.
 
As of July 30, 2016, the Company had federal and state net operating loss carryforwards which will reduce future taxable income. Approximately $29.8 million in net federal tax benefits are available from these loss carryforwards of approximately $85.0 million, and an additional $1.3 million is available in net tax credit carryforwards. Included in the federal net operating loss is approximately $5.3 million of loss generated by deductions related to equity-based compensation, the tax effect of which will be recorded to additional paid-in capital when utilized. The state loss carryforwards will result in net state tax benefits of approximately $2.1 million. The federal net operating loss carryovers will expire in October 2032 and beyond. The state net operating loss carryforwards will expire in November 2016 and beyond. Additionally, the Company has charitable contribution carryforwards that will expire in 2016 and beyond.
 
NOTE 8 — Earnings Per Share
 
The following table sets forth the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) shown on the face of the accompanying consolidated statement of operations:
 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended
 
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended
 
 
July 30,
 
August 1,
 
July 30,
 
August 1,
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Numerator (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss attributable to Christopher & Banks Corporation
 
$
(3,884
)
 
$
(710
)
 
$
(4,052
)
 
$
(2,152
)
Denominator (in thousands):
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic
 
36,981

 
36,871

 
36,953

 
36,860

Dilutive shares
 

 

 

 

Weighted average common and common equivalent shares outstanding - diluted
 
36,981

 
36,871

 
36,953

 
36,860

Net loss per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
$
(0.11
)
 
$
(0.02
)
 
$
(0.11
)
 
$
(0.06
)
Diluted
 
$
(0.11
)
 
$
(0.02
)
 
$
(0.11
)
 
$
(0.06
)
 
Total stock options of approximately 2.2 million and 0.8 million, and 2.4 million and 0.7 million, were excluded from the shares used in the computation of diluted earnings per share for the thirteen week and twenty-six week periods ended July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, respectively, as they were anti-dilutive.
 

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NOTE 9 — Fair Value Measurements
 
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants as of the measurement date. Assets and liabilities recorded at fair value are categorized using defined hierarchical levels directly related to the amount of subjectivity associated with the inputs to fair value measurements, as follows:
 
Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
Level 2 – Inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are either directly or indirectly observable
Level 3 – Unobservable inputs that are significant to the fair value of the asset or liability.

Assets that are Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis:
 
No investments were held by the Company as of July 30, 2016. There were no transfers of assets between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value measurement hierarchy during the twenty-six week periods ended July 30, 2016, and August 1, 2015. Consistent with Company policy, transfers into levels and transfers out of levels are recognized on the date of the event or when a change in circumstances causes a transfer.
 
Assets that are Measured at Fair Value on a Non-recurring Basis:
 
The following table summarizes certain information for non-financial assets for the twenty-six weeks ended July 30, 2016 and the fiscal year ended January 30, 2016, that are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis in periods subsequent to an initial recognition period.  The Company places amounts into the most appropriate level within the fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used to determine the fair value at the measurement date. 
 
 
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended
 
Fiscal Year Ended
Long-Lived Assets Held and Used (in thousands):
 
July 30, 2016
 
January 30, 2016
Carrying value
 
$
567

 
$
356

Fair value measured using Level 3 inputs
 
$
91

 
$
75

Impairment charge
 
$
476

 
$
281

 
All of the fair value measurements included in the table above were based on significant unobservable inputs (Level 3). The Company determines fair value for measuring assets on a non-recurring basis using a discounted cash flow approach as discussed in Note 1, Nature of Business and Significant Accounting Policies in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 30, 2016. In determining future cash flows, the Company uses its best estimate of future operating results, which requires the use of significant estimates and assumptions, including estimated sales, merchandise margin and expense levels, and the selection of an appropriate discount rate; therefore, differences in the estimates or assumptions could produce significantly different results. General economic uncertainty impacting the retail industry and continuation of recent trends in company performance makes it reasonably possible that additional long-lived asset impairments could be identified and recorded in future periods.

The fair value measurement of the long-lived assets encompasses the following significant unobservable inputs:
 
 
Range
Unobservable Inputs
 
Fiscal 2016
 
Fiscal 2015
Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)
 
15%
 
15%
Annual sales growth
 
0% to 2.1%
 
0% to 8%

n
NOTE 10 — Legal Proceedings
 
The Company is subject, from time to time, to various claims, lawsuits or actions that arise in the ordinary course of business. Although the amount of any liability that could arise with respect to any current proceedings cannot be accurately predicted, management does not expect any such liability to have a material adverse impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations or liquidity.
 

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NOTE 11 — Segment Reporting
 
In the table below, the Retail Operations includes activity generated by the Company’s retail store locations (Missy Petite Women ("MPW"), outlets, Christopher & Banks, and C.J. Banks) as well as the eCommerce business. Retail Operations only includes net sales, merchandise gross margin and direct store expenses with no allocation of corporate overhead as that is the information used by the chief operating decision maker to evaluate performance and to allocate resources. The Corporate/Administrative balances include supporting administrative activity at the corporate office and distribution center facility and are included to reconcile the amounts to the condensed consolidated financial statements. 

Business Segment Information
(in thousands)
 
 
Retail
 
Corporate/
 
 
 
 
Operations
 
Administrative
 
Consolidated
Thirteen Weeks Ended July 30, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales
 
$
89,923

 
$

 
$
89,923

Depreciation and amortization
 
2,360

 
614

 
2,974

Impairment of store assets
 
309

 

 
309

Operating income (loss)
 
7,878

 
(11,638
)
 
(3,760
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended August 1, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales
 
$
93,997

 
$

 
$
93,997

Depreciation and amortization
 
2,292

 
609

 
2,901

Impairment of store assets
 
115

 

 
115

Operating income (loss)
 
9,053

 
(10,763
)
 
(1,710
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended July 30, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales
 
$
189,957

 
$

 
$
189,957

Depreciation and amortization
 
4,746

 
1,250

 
5,996

Impairment of store assets
 
476

 

 
476

Operating income (loss)
 
23,520

 
(28,234
)
 
(4,714
)
Total assets
 
105,274

 
46,601

 
151,875

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended August 1, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales
 
$
185,618

 
$

 
$
185,618

Depreciation and amortization
 
4,392

 
1,225

 
5,617

Impairment of store assets
 
115

 

 
115

Operating income (loss)
 
20,448

 
(24,654
)
 
(4,206
)
Total assets
 
118,960

 
80,909

 
199,869


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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
Our Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 30, 2016 and our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes included in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Unless otherwise noted, transactions and other factors significantly impacting our financial condition, results of operations and liquidity are discussed in order of magnitude.
 
Executive Overview
 
We are a national specialty retailer featuring exclusively-designed, privately-branded women’s apparel and accessories. We offer our customer an assortment of unique, classic and versatile clothing that fits her everyday needs at a good value.
 
We operate an integrated, omni-channel platform that provides our customer the ability to shop when and where she wants, including online or at retail and outlet stores. This approach allows our customers to browse, purchase, return, or exchange our merchandise through the channel that is optimal for her.
 
As of July 30, 2016, we operated 506 stores in 45 states, including 315 Missy, Petite, Women ("MPW") stores, 83 outlet stores, 55 Christopher & Banks ("CB") stores, and 53 C.J. Banks ("CJ") stores. Our CB brand offers unique fashions and accessories featuring exclusively designed assortments of women’s apparel in sizes 4 to 16 and in petite sizes 4P to 16P. Our CJ brand offers similar assortments of women’s apparel in sizes 14W to 26W.

We continue to evaluate the benefits of converting the remaining CB stores and CJ stores to MPW stores. MPW stores provide a unified store format that simplifies merchandising and allocations processes, enhances the customer experience, and enables more scale economies across functions.

Outlet stores play a distinct role in the store fleet and are an important growth lever. These stores enable us to expand our customer reach to new geographies and heighten brand awareness. Our outlet stores contain a mixture of core merchandise, made-for-outlet merchandise, and clearance merchandise. After opening 6 outlet stores thus far in fiscal 2016, the company now operates 83 outlets, a near doubling of the outlet store count compared to two years ago. Due to the significant growth in outlets coupled with challenging performance, we are focused on improving the performance of the existing outlets and do not expect to add outlet locations for the near term. Beginning in fiscal 2017, we plan to partner with a vendor to design and develop exclusive seasonal collections that are intended to meet the needs of our outlet customer.
 
Update on our Fiscal 2016 Strategic Priorities
 
In fiscal 2016, we intend to continue our efforts to provide our customers with experiences that make her look and feel her best.
 
Our strategy includes three key initiatives:

Bring the “special” back to our specialty stores
Increase brand awareness and drive customer engagement
Leverage our omni-channel capabilities

Bring the “Special” Back to Our Specialty Stores
 
We are committed to ensuring we consistently meet our customers’ needs with differentiated styles that fit her lifestyle. We intend to increase the breadth of our fashion offerings and ensure frequent newness to encourage repeat visits and increased spend.  We also will continue our focus on expanding on our new categories to augment her wardrobe needs. 
 
Our focus remains on cultivating and delivering a true “specialty” shopping experience through exceptional customer service and inspirational merchandising presentations. We have a highly loyal customer base largely attributable to our shopping environment and our engaged, knowledgeable store associates. Our associates have long-term relationships with our customers and understand their preferences to assist them in selecting styles that makes them look and feel their best. We believe this genuine service focus is a competitive advantage and is a key component of our omni-channel initiative.
 
In the first quarter of fiscal 2016, we completed changes to our in-store merchandise presentation and related visual elements to assist customers of all sizes more easily find the product they seek. Leveraging our retail analytic capabilities, we are also

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working to optimize the depth of our product assortments, with the goal of improving merchandise availability to enable a more localized merchandise assortment by tailoring our offerings by market type and customer size.

For the remainder of fiscal 2016, we expect ongoing momentum in both our denim and basic bottoms businesses through “slimming solution” programs along with continued improved in-stocks due to enhancements in our replenishment capabilities. In addition to anticipated sales increases in core knits, novelty knits, basic cardigans, wrinkle resistant shirts and heritage novelty jackets, we expect to generate sales growth in new businesses including branded merchandise, sleepwear, and footwear.
 
Increase Brand Awareness and Drive Engagement
 
We have a very loyal customer base that is highly engaged. As such, we intend to continue to leverage our direct and digital marketing channels to encourage our customer to shop more frequently and increase her spend with us. During the fiscal year, we also will be focused on increasing our brand awareness in order to acquire new customers.  We intend to increase marketing spend to build the brand through refreshing our creative brand, look and feel, and by also expanding our marketing mix during the latter part of the year. 
 
We continue to be focused on maximizing the benefits of our customer relationship management ("CRM") system database and Friendship Rewards Loyalty Program (“Friendship Rewards”) to strengthen our engagement with our customers.
 
In the first quarter of fiscal 2016, we launched our redesigned Friendship Rewards loyalty program to further strengthen our customer retention by rewarding her for shopping more frequently and incenting her to earn more rewards. The more personalized reward system is differentiated by level of purchase activity and provides enhanced benefits as customers achieve the next reward level. Our loyalty program, in conjunction with our CRM system, will enable us to personalize communications and customize our offers.

In the second half of fiscal 2016, we plan to re-engage customers that stopped shopping following the migration of their local store to the MPW format through targeted communications beginning in October. We will also work to gain new customers and brand awareness through increased investments in digital paid media and a new Shoprunner affiliation that recently launched. Additionally, we intend to increase the frequency of store grass root events that will continue to capitalize on the strong relationships between our store associates and customers.
 
Leverage Our Omni-Channel Capabilities
 
We continue to make significant investments in the development of our integrated, omni-channel strategy which is designed to provide customers a seamless retail experience together with the ability to shop when and where they want, including retail stores, outlet stores, online and mobile. Our omni-channel investments will enable us to address multiple customer touch points to drive spend and build brand affinity by providing a holistic view of our customer and our merchandise assortment and depth.
 
In the second quarter of fiscal 2016, we launched our new eCommerce website to serve as a valuable tool for our customers and to provide improved product and visual presentation, additional site navigation tools, a simplified check out process, and product recommendations. In addition, we have begun a roll-out of new point-of-sale hardware at all store locations that we expect to complete in the fourth quarter of this year.

We expect to complete the omni-channel capability roll-out in fiscal 2017.
 
Performance Measures
 
Management evaluates our financial results based on the following key measures of performance:
 
Comparable sales
 
Comparable sales is a measure that highlights the performance of our store channel and ecommerce channel sales by measuring the changes in sales over the comparable, prior-year period of equivalent length.
 
Our comparable sales calculation includes merchandise sales for:

Stores operating for at least 13 full months;
Stores relocated within the same mall; and
eCommerce sales.

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Our comparable sales calculation excludes:

Stores converted to the MPW format for 13 full months post conversion.
 
We believe our eCommerce operations are interdependent with our brick-and-mortar store sales and, as such, we believe that reporting combined store and eCommerce comparable sales is a more appropriate presentation. Our customers are able to browse merchandise in one channel and consummate a transaction in a different channel. At the same time, our customers have the option to return merchandise to a store or our third-party distribution center, regardless of the original channel used for purchase.
 
As we continue to execute our MPW store conversions as part of our strategic initiatives, we have made changes to the base store populations that comprise comparable stores, as illustrated in the table below:
 
 
 
July 30, 2016
 
August 1, 2015
Stores by Format
 
Total Store Count
 
Comparable Sales Stores
 
% of Comparable Sales Stores
 
Total Store Count
 
Comparable Sales Stores
 
% of Comparable Sales Stores
MPW
 
315

 
287

 
91
%
 
309

 
127

 
41
%
Outlet
 
83

 
53

 
64
%
 
65

 
35

 
54
%
Christopher and Banks
 
55

 
55

 
100
%
 
82

 
82

 
100
%
C.J. Banks
 
53

 
53

 
100
%
 
73

 
73

 
100
%
Total Stores
 
506

 
448

 
89
%
 
529

 
317

 
60
%
 
Comparable sales calculations vary across the retail industry. As a result, our comparable sales calculation is not necessarily comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
 
To supplement our comparable sales performance measure, we also monitor changes in net sales per store, net sales per gross square foot, gross profit per store, and gross margin per square foot for the entire store base.
 
Gross profit

Gross profit is equal to net sales minus merchandise, buying and occupancy costs.
 
Merchandise, buying and occupancy costs, exclusive of depreciation and amortization, measure whether we are appropriately optimizing the price of our merchandise and markdown utilization.
 
Merchandise, buying and occupancy costs include the cost of merchandise, markdowns, shrink, freight, buyer and distribution center salaries, buyer travel, rent and other occupancy-related costs, various merchandise design and development costs, miscellaneous merchandise expenses and other costs related to our distribution network.
 
Buying and occupancy costs related to stores mostly represent a fixed charge and, as a result, should not change significantly with changes in sales.
 
Operating income
 
Operating income measures our ability to effectively manage operating costs relative to changes in sales volume. The key components of operating income include net sales, merchandise, buying and occupancy costs, selling, general, and administrative expenses and depreciation and amortization expenses.
 
Cash flow and liquidity
 
We closely manage our liquidity and access to capital resources. Our liquidity requirements depend on key variables, including our financial results, the level of investment necessary to support our business strategies, capital expenditures, and working capital management. Capital expenditures are a component of our cash flow which, to a large extent, we can adjust in response to economic and other changes in our business.


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Table of Contents

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
 
Our Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations is based upon our condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes, which have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles used in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during a reporting period. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable. As a result, actual results could differ because of the use of these estimates and assumptions.
 
Our critical accounting policies can be found in Note 1 - Nature of Business and Significant Accounting Policies, to the condensed consolidated financial statements contained in Item 8 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 30, 2016. There have been no significant changes to our critical accounting policies or estimates in the first half of fiscal 2016.
 
Second Quarter Fiscal 2016 Results of Operations
 
The following table presents selected consolidated financial data for the second quarter of fiscal 2016 compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2015:
 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended
(dollars in thousands)
 
July 30, 2016
 
August 1, 2015
Net sales
 
$
89,923

 
$
93,997

Merchandise, buying and occupancy costs
 
59,774

 
63,061

Gross profit
 
30,149

 
30,936

Other operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
Selling, general and administrative
 
30,626

 
29,630

Depreciation and amortization
 
2,974

 
2,901

Impairment of store assets
 
309

 
115

Total other operating expenses
 
33,909

 
32,646

Operating loss
 
(3,760
)
 
(1,710
)
Interest expense, net
 
(42
)
 
(33
)
Loss before income taxes
 
(3,802
)
 
(1,743
)
Income tax provision (benefit)
 
82

 
(1,033
)
Net loss
 
$
(3,884
)
 
$
(710
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended
Rates as a percentage of net sales
 
July 30, 2016
 
August 1, 2015
Gross margin
 
33.5
 %
 
32.9
 %
Selling, general, and administrative
 
34.1
 %
 
31.5
 %
Depreciation and amortization
 
3.3
 %
 
3.1
 %
Operating loss
 
(4.2
)%
 
(1.8
)%
 
Second Quarter Fiscal 2016 Summary
 
Comparable sales decreased 5.8% compared to a 12.9% decrease in the same period last year;
eCommerce sales increased 10.7% compared to the same period last year, contributing approximately 2.0 percentage points to comparable sales growth;
Sales per store decreased 3.4% and sales per square foot declined 5.5% compared to the same period last year;
Net loss aggregated to $3.9 million, a $0.11 loss per share, compared to a net loss of $0.7 million, or a $0.02 loss per share, for the comparable prior year period;
Net cash flow provided by operating activities in the second quarter of fiscal 2016 totaled $4.5 million, a decrease of $1.5 million, compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2015 of $6.0 million; and

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As of July 30, 2016, we held $28.1 million of cash, cash equivalents, and investments, compared to $34.5 million as of January 30, 2016.
 
Net Sales
 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended
 
 
Net sales (in thousands):
 
July 30, 2016
 
August 1, 2015
 
% Change
Net sales
 
$
89,923

 
$
93,997

 
(4.3
)%
 
The components of the 4.3% net sales decrease in the second quarter of fiscal 2016 compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2015 were as follows:
 
 
Thirteen
Weeks Ended
Sales change components
 
July 30, 2016
Number of transactions
 
(9.1
)%
Units per transaction
 
1.8
 %
Average unit retail price
 
3.2
 %
Other
 
(0.2
)%
Total sales driver change decrease
 
(4.3
)%
 
 
Thirteen
Weeks Ended
Comparable sales
 
July 30, 2016
Comparable sales
 
(5.8
)%
 
Sales decreased in the second quarter of fiscal 2016 compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2015, primarily due to continued deceleration in mall traffic leading to a comparable sales decrease of 5.8%, resulting in a decrease in the number of transactions, partly offset by a higher conversion rate, as well as, an increase in average unit retail price, and an increase in units per transaction. We attribute the transaction decline to softness in our Outlet channel, a temporary decline in eCommerce sales during the transition to a new platform, a shift in the timing of merchandise promotions, including our May customer appreciation event, and underperformance in certain product categories.

To supplement our comparable sales measure, we also monitor changes in other store sales metrics as illustrated in the table below:
 
 
Thirteen
Weeks Ended
Store metrics
 
July 30, 2016
Net sales per store % change
 
(3.4
)%
Net sales per square foot % change
 
(5.5
)%
 
Net sales per store and net sales per square foot percentage decreased compared to the same period last year, mainly attributable to a decrease in the number of transactions, partly offset by a high conversion rate, as well as, an increase in average unit retail price, and an increase in units per transaction.
 
Store count, openings, closings, and square footage for our stores for the second quarter of fiscal 2016 were as follows:
 

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Store Count
 
Square Footage (1)
 
 
April 30,
 
 
 
 
 
MPW
 
July 30,
 
Avg Store
 
July 30,
 
April 30,
Stores by Format
 
2016
 
Open
 
Close
 
Conversions
 
2016
 
Count
 
2016
 
2016
MPW
 
317

 
1

 
(5
)
 
2

 
315

 
316

 
1,206

 
1,211

Outlet
 
81

 
2

 

 

 
83

 
82

 
333

 
326

Christopher and Banks
 
59

 

 
(2
)
 
(2
)
 
55

 
57

 
182

 
195

C.J. Banks
 
55

 

 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
53

 
54

 
190

 
197

Total Stores
 
512

 
3

 
(8
)
 
(1
)
 
506

 
509

 
1,911

 
1,929

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
Square footage presented in thousands

Average store count in the second quarter of fiscal 2016 was 509 stores compared to an average store count of 521 stores in the second quarter of fiscal 2015, a 2.3% decrease. Average square footage in the second quarter of fiscal 2016 decreased 0.3% compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2015.
 
Gross Profit
 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended
 
 
Gross profit
 
July 30, 2016
 
August 1, 2015
 
Change
Gross profit
 
$
30,149

 
$
30,936

 
$
(787
)
Gross margin rate as a percentage of net sales
 
33.5
%
 
32.9
%
 
0.6
%

Gross margin rate increased 62 basis points primarily due to higher merchandise margins partly offset by the effects of sales deleverage on occupancy expenses. Merchandise margin rate improvement is attributable to the benefit of improved initial mark-ups, partly offset by the effects of sale deleverage on occupancy costs.
 
To supplement our gross profit analysis, we also monitor changes in other store profit metrics as illustrated in the table below:
 
 
Thirteen
Weeks Ended
Store metrics
 
July 30, 2016
Gross profit per store % change
 
(2.4
)%
Gross profit per square foot % change
 
(4.6
)%
 
Gross profit per store and gross profit per square foot percentage decreased, primarily attributable to the net sales decrease partly offset by the gross margin rate increase.
 
Selling, General, and Administrative (“SG&A”) Expenses
 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended
 
 
Selling, general, and administrative
 
July 30, 2016
 
August 1, 2015
 
Change
Selling, general, and administrative
 
$
30,626

 
$
29,630

 
$
996

SG&A rate as a percentage of net sales
 
34.1
%
 
31.5
%
 
2.6
%
 
SG&A expenses increased in the second quarter of fiscal 2016 as compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2015 primarily due to incremental marketing expense of $0.8 million, including the add back of a direct mailer in July, higher medical costs of $0.7 million, higher net employee compensation expenses of $0.6 million, including a smaller incentive accrual reversal, and higher eCommerce operational and transition costs of $0.5 million, including a one-time expense to execute the eCommerce platform transition of $0.3 million, partly offset by reduced store operational expenses of $0.7 million, lower legal and advisory fees of $0.6 million, and various other expense reductions of $0.2 million. The SG&A rate increased 254 basis points mainly due to sales deleverage and increased SG&A spend.
 

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Table of Contents

Depreciation and Amortization (“D&A”)
 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
July 30, 2016
 
August 1, 2015
 
Change
Depreciation and amortization
 
$
2,974

 
$
2,901

 
$
73

D&A rate as a percentage of net sales
 
3.3
%
 
3.1
%
 
0.2
%
 
Depreciation and amortization expense increased primarily due to the effects of new stores, MPW store conversions, and the deployment of technology solutions, including new omni-channel capabilities.

Impairment of Store Assets
 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended
 
 
Impairment of store assets
 
July 30, 2016
 
August 1, 2015
 
Change
Impairment of store assets
 
$
309

 
$
115

 
$
194

 
We recorded non-cash impairment charges related to long-lived assets held at a small number of store locations.
 
Operating Loss
 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended
 
 
Operating loss
 
July 30, 2016
 
August 1, 2015
 
Change
Operating loss
 
$
(3,760
)
 
$
(1,710
)
 
$
(2,050
)
Operating loss rate as a percentage of net sales
 
(4.2
)%
 
(1.8
)%
 
(2.4
)%
 
Our operating loss increased in the second quarter of fiscal 2016 compared to our operating loss in the same period last year primarily due to a net sales decrease of 4.3% and higher SG&A expenses of $1.0 million attributable to incremental marketing expenses, higher medical costs, higher net employee compensation expenses, and higher eCommerce operational and transition costs, partly offset by reduced store operational expenses and lower legal and advisory fees.
 
Interest expense, net
 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended
 
 
Interest expense, net
 
July 30, 2016
 
August 1, 2015
 
Change
Interest expense, net
 
$
42

 
$
33

 
$
9

Interest expense, net rate as a percentage of net sales
 
*

 
*

 
*

 
*Calculated results not meaningful
 
The change in interest expense, net is not material.
 
Income Tax Provision
 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended
 
 
Income tax provision (benefit)
 
July 30, 2016
 
August 1, 2015
 
Change
Income tax provision (benefit)
 
$
82

 
$
(1,033
)
 
$
1,115

Income tax rate as a percentage of net sales
 
0.1
%
 
(1.1
)%
 
1.2
%
 
We recorded income tax expense of approximately $0.1 million, with an effective tax rate of (2.2)% for the thirteen weeks ended July 30, 2016. For the thirteen weeks ended August 1, 2015, we recorded an income tax benefit of approximately $1.0 million with an effective tax rate of 59.3%. The decrease in the effective tax rate reflects the impact of the valuation allowance on our deferred tax assets, our net operating loss, and the impact of permanent differences and state income taxes.
 

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Net earnings
 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended
 
 
Net loss
 
July 30, 2016
 
August 1, 2015
 
Change
Net loss
 
$
(3,884
)
 
$
(710
)
 
$
(3,174
)
Net loss rate as a percentage of net sales
 
(4.3
)%
 
(0.8
)%
 
(3.5
)%

Our net loss increased in the second quarter of fiscal 2016 compared to the same period last year, primarily due to a net sales decrease of 4.3%, higher SG&A and other operational expenses and the absence of an income tax benefit.

First Half Fiscal 2016 Results of Operations

The following table presents selected consolidated financial data for the first half of fiscal 2016 compared to the first half of fiscal 2015:
 
 
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended
(dollars in thousands)
 
July 30, 2016
 
August 1, 2015
Net sales
 
$
189,957

 
$
185,618

Merchandise, buying and occupancy costs
 
122,096

 
122,473

Gross profit
 
67,861

 
63,145

Other operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
Selling, general and administrative
 
66,103

 
61,619

Depreciation and amortization
 
5,996

 
5,617

Impairment of store assets
 
476

 
115

Total other operating expenses
 
72,575

 
67,351

Operating loss
 
(4,714
)
 
(4,206
)
Interest expense, net
 
(82
)
 
(40
)
Other income
 
911

 

Loss before income taxes
 
(3,885
)
 
(4,246
)
Income tax provision (benefit)
 
167

 
(2,094
)
Net loss
 
$
(4,052
)
 
$
(2,152
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended
Rates as a percentage of net sales
 
July 30, 2016
 
August 1, 2015
Gross margin
 
35.7
 %
 
34.0
 %
Selling, general, and administrative
 
34.8
 %
 
33.2
 %
Depreciation and amortization
 
3.2
 %
 
3.0
 %
Operating loss
 
(2.5
)%
 
(2.3
)%

First Half Fiscal 2016 Summary

Comparable sales decreased 0.2% compared to a 12.3% decrease in the same period last year;
eCommerce sales increased 23.2% compared to the same period last year, contributing approximately 4.0 percentage points to comparable sales growth;
Sales per store increased 1.8%, while sales per square foot declined 0.7%, compared to the same period last year;
Net loss aggregated to $4.1 million, a $0.11 loss per share, compared to a net loss of $2.2 million, or a $0.06 loss per share, for the prior year period; and
Net cash flow used by operating activities in the first half of fiscal 2016 totaled $0.5 million, a $2.7 million cash consumption decrease, compared to operating cash flow used in the first half of fiscal 2015 of $3.2 million.

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Net Sales
 
 
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended
 
 
Net sales (in thousands):
 
July 30, 2016
 
August 1, 2015
 
% Change
Net sales
 
$
189,957

 
$
185,618

 
2.3
%

The components of the 2.3% net sales increase in the first half of fiscal 2016 compared to the first half of fiscal 2015 were as follows:
 
 
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended
Sales change components
 
July 30, 2016
Number of transactions
 
(4.1
)%
Units per transaction
 
2.5
 %
Average unit retail price
 
3.8
 %
Other
 
0.1
 %
Total sales driver change increase
 
2.3
 %
 
 
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended
Comparable sales
 
July 30, 2016
Comparable sales
 
(0.2
)%

Sales increased in the first half of fiscal 2016 compared to fiscal 2015, primarily due to a balanced merchandise assortment, including depth in key merchandise categories, compelling visual presentations, and the absence of labor issues at West Coast ports which caused a disruption to our merchandise flow in late fiscal 2014 through the first part of fiscal 2015. The sales increase was partly offset by continued deceleration in mall traffic, softness in our Outlet channel, a shift in the timing of merchandise promotions, and underperformance in certain product categories.

To supplement our comparable sales measure, we also monitor changes in other store sales metrics as illustrated in the table below:
 
 
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended
Store metrics
 
July 30, 2016
Net sales per store % change
 
1.8
 %
Net sales per square foot % change
 
(0.7
)%

Net sales per store percentage increased compared to the same period last year, mainly attributable to the 2.3% increase in sales. Net sales per square footage decreased mostly due to an increase in store sales that was lower than the increase in average retail square footage.

Store count, openings, closings, and square footage for our stores for the first half of fiscal 2016 were as follows:

 
 
Store Count
 
Square Footage (1)
 
 
January 30,
 
 
 
 
 
MPW
 
July 30,
 
Avg Store
 
July 30,
 
January 30,
Stores by Format
 
2016
 
Open
 
Close
 
Conversions
 
2016
 
Count
 
2016
 
2016
MPW
 
314

 
2

 
(6
)
 
5

 
315

 
315

 
1,206

 
1,193

Outlet
 
77

 
6

 

 

 
83

 
80

 
333

 
311

Christopher and Banks
 
67

 

 
(7
)
 
(5
)
 
55

 
61

 
182

 
221

C.J. Banks
 
60

 

 
(3
)
 
(4
)
 
53

 
56

 
190

 
214

Total Stores
 
518

 
8

 
(16
)
 
(4
)
 
506

 
512

 
1,911

 
1,939

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
Square footage presented in thousands

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Average store count in the first half of fiscal 2016 was 512 stores compared to an average store count of 520 stores in the first half of fiscal 2015, a 1.5% decrease. Average square footage in the first half of fiscal 2016 increased 1.0% compared to the first half of fiscal 2015.

Gross Profit
 
 
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended
 
 
Gross profit
 
July 30, 2016
 
August 1, 2015
 
Change
Gross profit
 
$
67,861

 
$
63,145

 
$
4,716

Gross margin rate as a percentage of net sales
 
35.7
%
 
34.0
%
 
1.7
%

Gross margin rate increased 171 basis points, primarily due to higher merchandise margins and the effects of sales leverage partly offset by higher eCommerce transitional costs associated with temporarily running dual platforms. Merchandise margin rate improvement is attributable to the benefit of improved initial mark-ups and disciplined inventory management resulting in reduced markdowns.

To supplement our gross profit analysis, we also monitor changes in other store profit metrics as illustrated in the table below:
 
 
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended
Store metrics
 
July 30, 2016
Gross profit per store % change
 
5.5
%
Gross profit per square foot % change
 
3.0
%

Gross profit per store and gross profit per square foot percentage increased, primarily due to the gross margin rate increase due to higher merchandise margins and higher sales.

Selling, General, and Administrative (“SG&A”) Expenses
 
 
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended
 
 
Selling, general, and administrative
 
July 30, 2016
 
August 1, 2015
 
Change
Selling, general, and administrative
 
$
66,103

 
$
61,619

 
$
4,484

SG&A rate as a percentage of net sales
 
34.8
%
 
33.2
%
 
1.6
%

SG&A expenses increased in the first half of fiscal 2016 as compared to the first half of fiscal 2015, primarily due to incremental marketing expenses of $1.4 million, including investments in brand awareness and the add back of a direct mailer, higher advisory fees in connection with shareholder activism of $1.3 million, higher medical costs of $1.3 million, eCommerce transition costs of $0.7 million and higher eCommerce operational costs of $0.5 million, and higher net employee compensation expenses of $0.6 million, including a smaller incentive accrual reversal, partly offset by reduced store operational spend of $0.8 million and lower professional fees of $0.5 million. The SG&A rate increased 160 basis points mainly due to increased SG&A spend partly offset by sales leverage.

Depreciation and Amortization (“D&A”)
 
 
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
July 30, 2016
 
August 1, 2015
 
Change
Depreciation and amortization
 
$
5,996

 
$
5,617

 
$
379

D&A rate as a percentage of net sales
 
3.2
%
 
3.0
%
 
0.2
%

Depreciation and amortization expense increased, primarily due to the effects of new stores, MPW store conversions, and the deployment of technology solutions, including new omni-channel capabilities.


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Table of Contents

Impairment of Store Assets
 
 
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended
 
 
Impairment of Store Assets
 
July 30, 2016
 
August 1, 2015
 
Change
Impairment of Store Assets
 
$
476

 
$
115

 
$
361


We recorded non-cash impairment charges related to long-lived assets held at a small number of store locations.

Operating Loss
 
 
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended
 
 
Operating loss
 
July 30, 2016
 
August 1, 2015
 
Change
Operating loss
 
$
(4,714
)
 
$
(4,206
)
 
$
(508
)
Operating loss rate as a percentage of net sales
 
(2.5
)%
 
(2.3
)%
 
(0.2
)%

Our operating loss increased in the first half of fiscal 2016 compared to our operating loss in the same period last year, primarily due to higher SG&A expenses of $4.5 million attributable to $2.0 million of non-recurring charges, including advisory fees of $1.3 million in connection with shareholder activism and eCommerce transition costs to a new platform of $0.7 million, incremental marketing expenses of $1.4 million, higher medical costs of $1.3 million, higher net employee compensation expenses of $0.6 million, including a smaller incentive accrual reversal, and higher eCommerce operational costs of $0.5 million, partly offset by a gross margin rate increase of 171 basis points, an increase in sales, reduced store operational spend of $0.8 million and lower professional fees of $0.5 million.

Interest expense, net
 
 
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended
 
 
Interest expense, net
 
July 30, 2016
 
August 1, 2015
 
Change
Interest expense, net
 
$
82

 
$
40

 
$
42

Interest expense, net rate as a percentage of net sales
 
*

 
*

 
*


The change in interest expense, net is not material.

Other income
 
 
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended
 
 
Other Income
 
July 30, 2016
 
August 1, 2015
 
Change
Other income
 
$
911

 
$

 
$
911

Other income rate
 
0.5
%
 
%
 
0.5
%

Other income in the first half of fiscal 2016 reflects the receipt of proceeds from company-owned life insurance.

Income Tax Provision
 
 
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended
 
 
Income tax provision (benefit)
 
July 30, 2016
 
August 1, 2015
 
Change
Income tax provision (benefit)
 
$
167

 
$
(2,094
)
 
$
2,261

Income tax rate as a percentage of net sales
 
0.1
%
 
(1.1
)%
 
1.2
%

We recorded income tax expense of approximately $0.2 million, with an effective tax rate of (4.3)% for the first half of fiscal 2016. For the first half of fiscal 2015, we recorded an income tax benefit of approximately $2.1 million with an effective tax rate of 49.3%. The decrease in the effective tax rate reflects the impact of the valuation allowance on our deferred tax assets, our net operating loss, as well as the impact of permanent differences and state income taxes.


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Net earnings
 
 
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended
 
 
Net loss
 
July 30, 2016
 
August 1, 2015
 
Change
Net loss
 
$
(4,052
)
 
$
(2,152
)
 
$
(1,900
)
Net loss rate as a percentage of net sales
 
(2.1
)%
 
(1.2
)%
 
(0.9
)%

Our net loss increase in the first half of fiscal 2016 compared to our net loss in the same period last year is primarily due to higher SG&A and other operational expenses and the absence of an income tax benefit, partly offset by a gross margin rate increase and 2.3% increase in sales.
 
Third Quarter 2016 Outlook  
 
Based on sales trends through August, we expect third quarter net sales of between $102.0 million and $106.0 million, compared to $103.6 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2015.

In the third quarter of fiscal 2016, we expect gross margin to be 35.0% to 36.0% as compared to last year's third-quarter gross margin of 35.8%, driven by slightly higher merchandise margins and potentially offset by sales deleverage at the low end of the third quarter sales range.

We expect SG&A dollars to be between $33.0 million and $33.6 million, compared to $33.6 million of SG&A expense in the third quarter last year. The expected SG&A decrease is attributable to lower store operational expenses and reduced professional fees offset in part by increased marketing expenditures and higher e-commerce expenses associated with increased sales, as compared to the same period last year. We continue to analyze our SG&A structure and other opportunities to reduce costs.

We expect depreciation and amortization to be approximately $3.3 million, compared to $3.1 million in the third quarter of last year.

We expect inventory to be essentially flat compared to the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2015.

During the third quarter, we anticipate closing 1 MPW store and plan to open 1 MPW store. The average square footage is expected to be down 3.6% year-over-year.
 
2016 Outlook 
 
No new stores are planned for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2016.

At the end of fiscal 2016, we have approximately 53 CB and CJ coterminous leases expiring, which are targeted for either being collapsed and combined or combined through relocation. In addition, we have MPW stores with natural lease expirations which we are analyzing to determine if a lease renewal is appropriate.

We expect the average square footage for the year to be down approximately 1.6%, as compared to fiscal 2015.

We expect capital expenditures for the year to be between $12.0 million and $12.5 million, representing investments in new stores as well as expenditures associated with completing the technology aspect of our Customer First initiative.

We expect our taxes for the year to be nominal, and to represent minimum fees and taxes.

Liquidity and Capital Resources
 

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Table of Contents

Cash flow and liquidity
 
Summary
 
We expect to operate our business and execute our strategic initiatives principally with funds generated from operations and, if necessary, from our amended and restated credit agreement (the “Credit Facility”) with Wells Fargo Bank N.A (“Wells Fargo”), subject to compliance with the financial covenant and the other terms of the Credit Facility. Cash flow from operations has historically been sufficient to provide for our uses of cash.

The following table summarizes our cash and cash equivalents and investments as of the end of the first half of fiscal 2016 and the end of fiscal 2015:
 
(in thousands)
 
July 30, 2016
 
January 30, 2016
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
28,091

 
$
31,506

Short-term investments
 

 
3,015

Total cash, cash equivalents and investments
 
$
28,091

 
$
34,521

 
The $6.4 million decrease in cash and cash equivalents and investments is mainly attributable to our use of cash to invest in new stores, MPW store conversions and omni-channel capabilities, in addition to higher advisory fees in connection with shareholder activism.

Cash Flows

The following table summarizes our cash flows from operating, investing, and financing activities for the first half of fiscal 2016 compared to the first half of 2015:
 
 
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended
(in thousands)
 
July 30, 2016
 
August 1, 2015
Net cash used in operating activities
 
$
(520
)
 
$
(3,232
)
Net cash used in investing activities
 
(2,872
)
 
(10,406
)
Net cash used in financing activities
 
(23
)
 
(26
)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
 
$
(3,415
)
 
$
(13,664
)
 
Operating Activities

The decrease in cash used in operating activities in the first half of fiscal 2016 compared to the first half of fiscal 2015 was primarily due to changes in working capital and other non-cash charges partly offset by an increase in net loss for the twenty-six week period. The changes in working capital primarily reflect an increase in accrued liabilities, primarily due to higher eCommerce service contract obligations, which were partly offset by increased inventory levels due to lower sales.

Investing Activities

The decrease in cash used in investing activities in the first half of fiscal 2016 compared to the first half of fiscal 2015 was mainly attributable to a deceleration in the pace of investments in new stores and MPW store conversions. Capital expenditures for the first half of fiscal 2016 were approximately $6.8 million, which reflected investments in new stores and in technology associated with our Customer First initiative.

Financing Activities

Financing activities in the first half of fiscal 2016 and 2015 were limited to a small number of shares redeemed by employees to satisfy payroll tax obligations in connection with the vesting of those shares.

We did not pay any dividends in the first half of fiscal 2016.
 

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Table of Contents

Sources of Liquidity
 
Funds generated by operating activities, available cash and cash equivalents, investments and our Credit Facility are our most significant sources of liquidity. We believe that our sources of liquidity will be sufficient to sustain operations and to finance anticipated capital investments and strategic initiatives over the next twelve months. However, in the event our liquidity is not sufficient to meet our operating needs, we may be required to limit our spending. There can be no assurance that we will continue to generate cash flows at or above current levels or that we will be able to maintain our ability to borrow under our Credit Facility or obtain additional financing, if necessary, on favorable terms.

See Note 6 - Credit Facility for additional details regarding our Credit Facility, including a description of the sole financial covenant, with which we were in compliance as of July 30, 2016.
 
Sourcing

There have been no material changes to our ratio of imports to total merchandise purchases or concentration of supplier purchases in the twenty-six weeks ended July 30, 2016 compared to the fiscal 2015 year ended January 30, 2016.

Quarterly Results and Seasonality

Our quarterly results may fluctuate significantly depending on a number of factors, including general economic conditions, consumer confidence, customer response to our seasonal merchandise mix, timing of new store openings, adverse weather conditions, and shifts in the timing of certain holidays and shifts in the timing of promotional events.

Forward-Looking Statements

We may make forward-looking statements reflecting our current views with respect to future events and financial performance. These forward-looking statements, which may be included in reports filed under the Exchange Act, in press releases and in other documents and materials as well as in written or oral statements made by or on behalf of the Company, are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, including those discussed in Item 1A - Risk Factors of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 30, 2016, which could cause actual results to differ materially from historical results or those anticipated.

The words or phrases “will likely result,” “are expected to,” “estimate,” “project,” “believe,” “expect,” “should,” “anticipate,” “forecast,” “intend” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21e of the Exchange Act and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, as enacted by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (“PSLRA”). In particular, we desire to take advantage of the protections of the PSLRA in connection with the forward-looking statements made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date such statements are made. In addition, we wish to advise readers that the factors listed in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 30, 2016 could affect our performance and could cause our actual results for future periods to differ materially from any opinions or statements expressed in the quarterly report on Form 10-Q. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
 
For a discussion of our exposure to, and management of our market risks, see Item 7A, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk, in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 30, 2016. There have been no material changes to our exposure to, and management of our market risks in the thirteen weeks ended July 30, 2016


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Table of Contents

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.

The Company carried out an evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this report (the “Evaluation Date”), under the supervision and with the participation of its management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rules 13(a)-15(e) and 15(d)-15(e) of the Exchange Act. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective at the reasonable assurance level as of July 30, 2016.
 
Changes in Internal Controls
 
There were no significant changes in our internal controls that could materially affect our disclosure controls and procedures subsequent to the Evaluation Date. Furthermore, there was no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended July 30, 2016 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
 
We are subject, from time to time, to various claims, lawsuits or actions that arise in the ordinary course of business. Although the amount of any liability that could arise with respect to any current proceedings cannot be accurately predicted, management does not expect any such liability to have a material adverse impact on our financial position, results of operations or liquidity.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
 
In addition to the other information discussed in this report, the risk factors described in Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 30, 2016, should be considered as they could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. There have not been any material changes with respect to the risks described in our 2015 Form 10-K, but these are not the only risks facing our company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial may also adversely affect our business, financial condition or operating results.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

None.

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
 
None.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
 
Not applicable.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
 
None.

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Table of Contents

ITEM 6.   EXHIBITS
 
Exhibit
Description
10.1**
Christopher & Banks Corporation 2013 Directors' Equity Incentive Plan, as amended on June 30, 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 5, 2016)
10.2**
Form of Christopher & Banks Corporation Restricted Stock Award Agreement under the Christopher & Banks Corporation 2013 Directors’ Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 5, 2016)
10.3**
Form of Christopher & Banks Corporation Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement under the Christopher & Banks Corporation 2014 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 26, 2016)
10.4**
Form of Christopher & Banks Corporation Time-Based Restricted Stock Agreement under the Christopher & Banks Corporation 2014 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 26, 2016)
31.1*
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2*
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1*
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2*
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101*
Financial statements from the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Christopher & Banks Corporation for the fiscal quarter ended July 30, 2016, formatted in eXtensible Business Reporting Language ("XBRL"): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations; (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss, (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (vi) the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
*   Filed with this report
** Management agreement or compensatory plan or arrangement

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Table of Contents

SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
CHRISTOPHER & BANKS CORPORATION
 
 
 
 
Dated: September 1, 2016
By:
 
/s/ LuAnn Via
 
 
 
LuAnn Via
 
 
 
President and Chief Executive Officer
 
 
 
(Principal Executive Officer)
 
 
 
 
Dated:  September 1, 2016
By:
 
/s/ Peter G. Michielutti
 
 
 
Peter G. Michielutti
 
 
 
Executive Vice President, Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
(Principal Financial Officer)


28