Unassociated Document

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2009

OR

[    ] TRANSACTION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from __________ to __________

COMMISSION FILE NO. 0-17629

ADM TRONICS UNLIMITED, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
           
22-1896032
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation or organization)
           
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
 

224-S Pegasus Ave., Northvale, New Jersey 07647
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

Registrant’s Telephone Number, including area code: (201) 767-6040

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days: YES [X] NO [    ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). YES [    ] NO [    ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer [ ]
           
Accelerated filer [ ]
Non-accelerated filer [ ] (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
           
Smaller reporting company [X]
 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES [    ] NO [X]

State the number of shares outstanding of each of the Issuer’s classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date:

53,939,537 shares of Common Stock, $.0005 par value, as of November 17, 2009



ADM TRONICS UNLIMITED, INC.

INDEX

            Page Number
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
           
Consolidated Financial Statements:
               
 
           
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets — September 30, 2009
(unaudited) and March 31, 2009
         3    
 
           
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations — For the
three and six months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 (unaudited)
         4    
 
           
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows — For the
six months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008(unaudited)
         5    
 
           
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
         6    
ITEM 2.
           
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
         13    
ITEM 3.
           
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
         17    
ITEM 4.
           
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
         17    
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1.
           
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
         18    
ITEM 1A.
           
RISK FACTORS
         18    
ITEM 2.
           
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
         18    
ITEM 3.
           
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
         18    
ITEM 4.
           
SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
         18    
ITEM 5.
           
OTHER INFORMATION
         18    
ITEM 6.
           
EXHIBITS
         18    
 


PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

ADM TRONICS UNLIMITED, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

        September 30, 2009
    March 31, 2009
        (Unaudited)    
ASSETS
                                      
Current assets:
                                       
Cash and cash equivalents
              $ 958,973          $ 1,155,786   
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $3,726 and $2,500, respectively
                 109,722             105,134   
Due from affiliates
                 8,276             6,977   
Inventories
                 346,536             302,810   
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
                 25,616             23,412   
Restricted cash
                 227,711             226,580   
Total current assets
                 1,676,834             1,820,699   
 
                                     
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $34,586 and $28,082, respectively
                 63,464             59,968   
Inventory — long term portion
                 43,354             43,798   
Investment in Ivivi — at Fair Market Value
                              715,000   
Secured convertible note
                 31,440                
Advances to related parties
                 48,142             47,999   
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $102,732 and $80,055, respectively
                 216,973             194,204   
Other assets
                 18,763             18,763   
Total assets
              $ 2,098,970          $ 2,900,431   
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                                      
 
                                     
Current liabilities:
                                       
Accounts payable
              $ 188,968          $ 116,137   
Note payable — bank
                 190,000             197,000   
Note payable — other
                 17,400                
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
                 34,827             38,970   
Customer deposits — Ivivi
                 109,586             101,025   
Due to affiliates
                 2,964                
Total current liabilities
                 543,745             453,132   
 
                                     
Note payable — other, net of current maturities
                 19,700                
Total liabilities
                 563,445             453,132   
 
                                     
Stockholders’ equity:
                                       
Preferred stock, $.01 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding
                                       
Common stock, $.0005 par value; 150,000,000 shares authorized, 53,939,537 shares issued and outstanding at
                                       
September 30, 2009 and March 31, 2009
                 26,970             26,970   
Additional paid-in capital
                 32,153,597             32,153,597   
Accumulated deficit
                 (30,645,042 )            (29,733,268 )  
Total stockholders’ equity
                 1,535,525             2,447,299   
 
                                     
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
              $ 2,098,970          $ 2,900,431   
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements.

3



ADM TRONICS UNLIMITED, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2009 and 2008
(Unaudited)

        Three Months Ended
September 30
    Six Months Ended
September 30
   
        2009
    2008
    2009
    2008
Revenues
              $ 263,263          $ 389,589          $ 599,187          $ 990,530   
Costs and expenses:
                                                                       
Cost of sales
                 162,927             258,269             331,175             657,480   
Research and development
                 11,249                          16,356                
Selling, general and administrative
                 208,257             311,913             452,305             600,581   
Total operating expenses
                 382,433             570,182             799,836             1,258,061   
Operating loss
                 (119,170 )            (180,593 )            (200,649 )            (267,531 )  
Interest income, net
                 2,036             13,307             3,875             28,641   
Change in fair value of investment in Ivivi
                              (4,517,500 )            (715,000 )            (9,815,000 )  
Income tax benefit
                              (277,612 )                         (2,425,188 )  
Net loss
                 ($117,134 )            (4,407,174 )            ($911,774 )            ($7,628,702 )  
Net loss per share, basic and diluted
                 ($0.00 )            ($0.08 )            ($0.02 )            ($0.14 )  
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic and diluted
                 53,939,537             53,939,537             53,939,537             53,939,537   
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements.

4



ADM TRONICS UNLIMITED, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2009 and 2008
(Unaudited)

        2009
    2008
Cash flows from operating activities:
                                       
Net Loss
                 ($911,774 )            ($7,628,702 )  
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
                                       
Depreciation and amortization
                 29,181             8,535   
Interest income
                 (326 )               
Net change in fair market value on investment in Ivivi
                 715,000             9,815,000   
Deferred tax benefit
                              (2,425,188 )  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
                                       
(Increase) decrease in:
                                       
Inventory
                 (31,808 )            97,531   
Accounts receivable
                 (4,588 )            17,523   
Prepaid expenses
                 (11,876 )            75,139   
Due from affiliate
                 (1,299 )               
Increase (decrease) in:
                                       
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
                 78,360             (137,255 )  
Due to affiliate
                 2,964                
Customer deposit — Ivivi
                 8,561             (133,131 )  
Net cash used in operating activities
                 (127,605 )            (310,548 )  
 
                                     
Cash flows from investing activities:
                                       
Advances to related party
                 (143 )               
Collections of advances to related parties
                              8,644   
Payment and services rendered for secured convertible note
                 (31,114 )               
Payment for asset acquisition
                 (29,820 )            (212,491 )  
Deposit — restricted cash
                 (1,131 )            (225,000 )  
Purchases of property and equipment
                              (14,888 )  
Net cash used in investing activities
                 (62,208 )            (443,735 )  
 
                                     
Cash flows from financing activities:
                                       
Proceeds from note payable — Bank
                              200,000   
Repayments on note payable — Bank
                 (7,000 )               
Net cash (used in)/provided by financing activities
                 (7,000 )            200,000   
Net decrease in cash
                 (196,813 )            (554,283 )  
Cash at beginning of period
                 1,155,786             2,072,325   
Cash at end of period
              $ 958,973          $ 1,518,042   
 
                                     
Cash paid for:
                                       
Interest
              $ 3,394             667    
Income taxes
              $ 5,421                
 
                                     
Non-cash disclosure:
                                       
 
                                     
The Company financed insurance premiums during the period.
                                       
Increase in prepaid insurance and accounts payable
              $ 9,672                
See Note 2 for a summary of non-cash investing activities.
                                     
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements.

5



ADM TRONICS UNLIMITED, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2009
(Unaudited)

NOTE 1 — ORGANIZATIONAL MATTERS

ADM Tronics Unlimited, Inc. (“we”, “us”, the “Company” or “ADM”), was incorporated under the laws of the state of Delaware on November 24, 1969. We are authorized under our Certificate of Incorporation to issue 150,000,000 common shares, with $.0005 par value, and 5,000,000 preferred shares with $.01 par value.

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2009 (unaudited) and March 31, 2009 and for the three and six month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 (unaudited) have been prepared by ADM pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, including Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X. The information furnished herein reflects all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals and adjustments), which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to fairly present the operating results for the respective periods. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally present in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. These financial statements and the information included under the heading “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and explanatory notes for the year ended March 31, 2009 as disclosed in our annual report on form 10-K for that year as filed with the SEC, as it may be amended. The results of the three and six months ended September 30, 2009 (unaudited) are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the pending full year ending March 31, 2010.

NATURE OF BUSINESS

We are a manufacturing and engineering concern whose principal lines of business are the production and sale of chemical products and the manufacture and sale of electronics. On August 27, 2008, we acquired all of the assets of Action Spas, a manufacturer of electronic controllers for spas and hot tubs, under our wholly owned subsidiary Action Industries Unlimited, LLC (“Action”). With this acquisition, our previous Medical segment was redefined as our Electronics segment, and the ongoing operations of Action are now reported under this segment.

Our chemical product line is principally comprised of water-based chemical products used in the food packaging and converting industries. These products are sold to customers located in the United States, Australia, Asia and Europe. Electronics equipment is manufactured in accordance with customer specifications on a contract basis. Our electronic device product line consists principally of proprietary devices used in the treatment of joint pain and tinnitus, and sales by Action, as described above. These devices are FDA cleared medical devices. These products are sold to customers located principally in the United States.

RECENT DEVELOPMENTS

On July 17, 2009 we purchased the assets of Antistatic Industries of Delaware, Inc. a company involved in the research, development and manufacture of water-based and proprietary electrically conductive paints, coatings and other products and accessories which can be used by electronics, computer, pharmaceutical and chemical companies to prevent, reduce or eliminate static electricity. Joseph Kaye, founder and former President of Antistatic Industries, will consult with us and continue research and development of conductive and antistatic technologies and products. The purchase price for the assets was $66,920 of which $29,820 was paid during the quarter ended September 30, 2009 and the balance of $37,100 is payable over the next 23 months.

NOTE 2 — SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

CONSOLIDATION

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of ADM Tronics Unlimited, Inc. and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

6



USE OF ESTIMATES

These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and, accordingly, require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. Significant estimates made by management include expected economic life and value of our medical devices, reserves, deferred tax assets, valuation allowance, impairment of long lived asset, fair value of equity instruments issued to consultants for services and fair value of equity instruments issued to others, option and warrant expenses related to compensation to employees and directors, consultants and investment banks, allowance for doubtful accounts, and warranty reserves. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

On April 1, 2008, the Company adopted the accounting pronouncements with respect to fair value measurements. Please refer to Note 4 for additional details. For certain of our financial instruments, including accounts receivable, inventories, secured convertible note, accounts payable, accrued expenses, and notes payable — other, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to their relatively short maturities.

CASH AND EQUIVALENTS

Cash equivalents are comprised of certain highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less when purchased. We maintain our cash in bank deposit accounts, which at times, may exceed federally insured limits. We have not experienced any losses to date as a result of this policy.

REVENUE RECOGNITION

CHEMICAL PRODUCTS:

Revenues are recognized when products are shipped to end users. Shipments to distributors are recognized as sales where no right of return exists.

ELECTRONICS:

We recognize revenue from the sale of our electronic products when they are shipped to the purchaser. Revenue from the sale of the electronics we manufacture for Ivivi is recognized upon completion of the manufacturing process and shipment of product. Shipping and handling charges and costs have been immaterial. We offer a limited 90 day warranty on our electronics products and a limited 5 year warranty on our electronic controllers for spas and hot tubs. We have no other post shipment obligations and sales returns have been immaterial.

ADVERTISING COSTS

Advertising costs are expensed as incurred and amounted to approximately $1,699 and $5,800 for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and $4,634 and $14,300 for the six months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT COSTS

Research and development costs consist of expenditures for the research and development of patents and technology, which are not capitalizable. Our research and development costs consist mainly of labor costs in developing new products.

WARRANTY LIABILITIES

We offer a limited 90 day warranty on our electronics products and a 5 year limited warranty on all of our electronic controllers for spas and hot tubs sold through Action. This product lines’ past experience has resulted in immaterial costs associated with warranty issues. Therefore, no warranty liabilities have yet been recorded.

RESTRICTED CASH

Restricted cash represents funds on deposit with a financial institution that secure the bank note payable, discussed in “Note 9 — Note Payable Bank”.

7



NET LOSS PER SHARE

We compute basic loss per share by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted loss per share is computed similar to basic loss per share, except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential shares had been issued and if the additional shares were dilutive. Common equivalent shares are excluded from the computation of net loss per share if their effect is anti-dilutive.

Per share basic and diluted net loss amounted to $0.00 and $0.08 for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and $0.02 and $0.14 for the six months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008. The assumed exercise of common stock equivalents was not utilized for the three month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, since the effect would be anti-dilutive. There were 5,579,320 and 11,626,854 common stock equivalents at September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

NON-CASH INVESTING ACTIVITY

Non-cash investing activity is excluded from the consolidated statement of cash flows. For the six months ended September 30, 2009, non-cash activites included the following:

Asset Acquisition of Antistatic Industries of Delaware, Inc.:
                      
Fair Value of assets acquired
              $ 66,920   
 
                      
Cash paid to Seller
              $ (26,920 )  
Cash paid to Seller under Note Payable
                 (2,900 )  
Note payable outstanding at September 30, 2009
                 (37,100 )  
 
              $ (66,920 )  
 
                      
Six-months ended September 30, 2009 Asset Acquisitions
                       
Details of Acquisition
                       
Fair Value of assets acquired
              $ 66,920   
Note Payable balance at September 30, 2009
                 (37,100 )  
Total cash paid for acquisition
              $ 29,820   
 

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“Codification”) as the single source of authoritative non-governmental U.S. GAAP which was launched on July 1, 2009. The Codification is a new structure which takes accounting pronouncements and organizes them by approximately ninety accounting topics. The Codification is now the single source of authoritative U.S. GAAP. All guidance included in the Codification is now considered authoritative, even guidance that comes from what is currently deemed to be a non-authoritative section of a standard. Upon the Codification’s effective date, all non-grandfathered, non-SEC accounting literature not included in the Codification has become non-authoritative. The Codification’s effective date for interim and annual periods was September 15, 2009. The Codification is for disclosure only and has not impacted the Company’s financial condition or results of operations. The Company has adopted the Codification, and reflects such adoption throughout this filing.

8



Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective accounting pronouncement, if adopted, would have a material effect on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

NOTE 3 — INVENTORY

Inventory at September 30, 2009 (unaudited) consisted of the following:

        Current
    Long Term
    Total
Raw materials
              $ 273,484          $ 32,664          $ 306,148   
Finished goods
                 73,052             10,690             83,742   
 
              $ 346,536          $ 43,354          $ 389,890   
 

Inventory at March 31, 2009 consisted of the following:

        Current
    Long Term
    Total
Raw materials
              $ 232,851          $ 33,109          $ 265,960   
Finished goods
                 69,959             10,689             80,648   
 
              $ 302,810          $ 43,798          $ 346,608   
 

The Company values its inventories at the first in, first out (“FIFO”) method at the lower of cost or market.

9



NOTE 4 — FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Effective April 1, 2008, the Company adopted the accounting pronouncement with respect to fair value of financial assets and liabilities, as well as for any other assets and liabilities that are carried at fair value on a recurring basis. The adoption of the provisions related to financial assets and liabilities and other assets and liabilities that are carried at fair value on a recurring basis did not materially impact the Company’s consolidated financial position and results of operations.

The pronouncement defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The pronouncement also establishes a fair value hierarchy, which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The pronouncement describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

Level 1
           
Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities.
 
           
 
Level 2
           
Quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.
 
           
 
Level 3
           
Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable.
 

The following table presents assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis at March 31, 2009:

        Level 1
    Level 2
    Level 3
Investment in Ivivi
              $ 715,000          $           $    
 

During the quarter ended June 30, 2009, management has determined the investment in Ivivi should be valued using both Level 1 and Level 2 inputs:

The following table presents assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2009:

        Level 1
    Level 2
    Level 3
    Total
Investment in Ivivi
              $ 715,000          $ (715,000 )         $           $    
 

During the six months ended September 30, 2009, the Company recorded a decrease in fair value of $715,000 with respect to its investment in Ivivi.

10



NOTE 5 — INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Intangible assets are being amortized using the straight line method over periods ranging from 3-15 years with a weighted average remaining life of approximately 5.5 years.

        September 30, 2009
    March 31, 2009
   
        Cost
    Accumulated
Amortization
    Net Carrying
Amount
    Cost
    Accumulated
Amortization
    Net Carrying
Amount
Patents & Trademarks
              $ 71,768          $ (56,952 )         $ 14,816          $ 61,768          $ (56,142 )         $ 5,626   
Formulas
               25,446                      25,446                                       
Non-Compete Agreement
                 50,000             (7,738 )            42,262             50,000             (4,167 )            45,833   
Controller Design
                 100,000             (15,476 )            84,524             100,000             (8,332 )            91,668   
Customer List
                 72,491             (22,566 )            49,925             62,491             (11,414 )            51,077   
 
              $ 319,705          $ (102,732 )         $ 216,973          $ 274,259          $ (80,055 )         $ 194,204   
 

Amortization expense was $22,677 and $4,824 for the six months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Estimated aggregate future amortization expense related to intangible assets is as follows:

2010
                 25,347   
2011
                 49,246   
2012
                 36,849   
2013
                 25,728   
2014
                 24,385   
Thereafter
                 55,418   
 
                 216,973   
 

NOTE 6 — CONCENTRATIONS

During the three month period ended September 30, 2009, three customers accounted for 62% of our revenue. During such period, Ivivi accounted for 2% of our revenue. As of September 30, 2009, three customers represented approximately 70% of our accounts receivable.

During the three month period ended September 30, 2008, Ivivi accounted for approximately 49% of our revenue and one customer accounted for approximately 18% of our revenue. As of September 30, 2008, one customer represented approximately 63% of our accounts receivable.

During the six month period ended September 30, 2009, three customers accounted for 60% of our revenue. During such period, Ivivi accounted for 8% of our revenue. As of September 30, 2009, three customers represented approximately 70% of our accounts receivable.

During the six month period ended September 30, 2008, Ivivi accounted for approximately 53% of our revenue and one customer accounted for approximately 13% of our revenue. As of September 30, 2008, one customer represented approximately 63% of our accounts receivable.

NOTE 7 — SEGMENT INFORMATION

Information about segments is as follows:

        Chemical
    Electronics
    Total
Three months ended September 30, 2009
                                                       
Revenues from external customers
              $ 196,904          $ 66,359          $ 263,263   
Segment operating loss
              $ (12,254 )         $ (106,916 )         $ (119,170 )  
Three months ended September 30, 2008
                                                       
Revenues from external customers
              $ 181,025          $ 208,504          $ 389,589   
Segment operating loss
              $ (58,665 )         $ (121,928 )         $ (180,593 )  
Six months ended September 30, 2009
                                                       
Revenues from external customers
              $ 444,718          $ 154,469          $ 599,187   
Segment operating loss
              $ (17,670 )         $ (182,979 )         $ (200,649 )  
Six months ended September 30, 2008
                                                       
Revenues from external customers
              $ 421,349          $ 569,181          $ 990,530   
Segment operating loss
              $ (116,600 )         $ (150,931 )         $ (267,531 )  
Total assets at September 30, 2009
              $ 1,305,142          $ 793,828          $ 2,098,970   
Total assets at March 31, 2009
              $ 1,459,121          $ 1,441,310          $ 2,900,431   
 

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NOTE 8 — RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

ADVANCES TO RELATED PARTIES

As of September 30, 2009 and March 31, 2009, ADM was owed $9,552 and $9,552, respectively, from advances made to an officer. No advances have been made since 2000. The advances bear interest at the rate of 3% per year. Interest accrued for the six months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 was $143 and $443, respectively. Total accrued interest at September 30, 2009 and March 31, 2009 was $38,590 and $38,447, respectively.

MANAGEMENT SERVICES AGREEMENT

In August 2001, ADM entered into a management services agreement, as amended, with Ivivi and currently ADM allocates portions of its real property facilities for use by Ivivi for the conduct of its business. ADM and Ivivi use office, manufacturing and storage space in a building located in Northvale, New Jersey, currently leased by ADM. Pursuant to the terms of the management services agreement, ADM determines the portion of space allocated to Ivivi on a monthly basis, and Ivivi is required to reimburse ADM monthly for its portion of the lease costs, real property taxes and related costs plus any invoices it receives from third parties specific to Ivivi.

During the three months ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008, Ivivi had approximately $4,629 and $7,339, respectively, in management services provided to it by ADM pursuant to the management services agreement. During the six months ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008, Ivivi had approximately $15,485 and $38,379, respectively, in management services provided to it by ADM pursuant to the management services agreement.

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SERVICE AGREEMENT

ADM entered into an information technology (“IT”) service agreement with Ivivi on February 1, 2008, pursuant to which Ivivi, in conjunction with its outside IT professionals, will service ADM’s IT needs on an as needed basis. Ivivi will invoice ADM monthly for any time it spends in providing such services to ADM. The rate that Ivivi will charge ADM will be determined at date of invoice. Such invoices that Ivivi issues ADM, with respect to such services, will be due within 30 days. IT services include, but are not limited to: Computer hardware and software related issues, network administration, e-mail hosting and administration, telephone and cabling installations and maintenance. There were no charges under this agreement for the six month period ended September 30, 2009.

Effective August 1, 2009, we entered into an agreement with Ivivi to provide the following services and canceled our management services and IT services agreements described above: Under the agreement:

•  
  we will provide Ivivi with engineering services, including quality control and quality assurance services along with regulatory compliance services warehouse fulfillment services and network administration services including hardware and software services;

•  
  we will be paid at the rate of $26,000 per month by Ivivi for these services; and the four full time engineers and three part time engineers currently employed by Ivivi will be terminated.

•  
  the services agreement may be cancelled by either party upon sixty days notice.

MANUFACTURING AGREEMENT

ADM and Ivivi are parties to a manufacturing agreement, dated as of August 15, 2001, and as amended in February, 2005. Under the terms of the agreement, ADM has agreed to serve as the exclusive manufacturer of all current and future medical and nonmedical electronic and other electronic devices or products to be sold or rented by Ivivi. For each product that ADM manufactures, Ivivi pays ADM an amount equal to 120% of the sum of (i) the actual, invoiced cost for raw materials, parts, components or other physical items that are used in the manufacture of the product and actually purchased for such entity by ADM, if any, plus (ii) a labor charge based on ADM’s standard hourly manufacturing labor rate, which ADM believes is more favorable than could be attained from unaffiliated third parties. Under the terms of the agreement, if ADM is unable to perform its obligations to Ivivi under the manufacturing agreement or is otherwise in breach of any provision of the manufacturing agreement, Ivivi has the right, without penalty, to engage third parties to manufacture some or all of its products. In addition, if Ivivi elects to utilize a third-party manufacturer to supplement the manufacturing being completed by ADM, Ivivi has the right to require ADM to accept delivery of its products from these third-party manufacturers, finalize the manufacture of the products to the extent necessary and ensure that the design, testing, control, documentation and other quality assurance procedures during all aspects of the manufacturing process have been met.

Pursuant to the manufacturing agreement, sales and manufacturing charges to Ivivi during the three and six months ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008 were approximately $4,746 and $190,000, and $44,873 and $515,000, respectively.

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Activity with Ivivi can be summarized as follows:

        2010
    2009
Balance, beginning of period
              $ (104,320 )         $ (241,828 )  
Advances from Ivivi
                 (8,460 )            (159,449 )  
Ivivi purchases from ADM
                 44,873             514,927   
Charges from Ivivi
                 (7,214 )              
Charges to Ivivi
                 67,485             40,894   
Payments from Ivivi
                 (104,183 )            (263,241 )  
Payments to Ivivi
                 7,546                
Due (to) Ivivi, end of period
              $ (104,273 )         $ (108,697 )  
 

NOTE 9 — NOTE PAYABLE, BANK

On August 21, 2008, the Company entered into a note payable with a commercial bank in the amount of $200,000. This note bears interest at a rate of 2.98% and is secured by cash on deposit with the institution, which is classified as restricted cash. Amounts outstanding under the note are payable on demand, and interest is payable monthly.

NOTE 10 — NOTE PAYABLE — OTHER

On July 17, 2009 we purchased the assets of Antistatic Industries of Delaware, Inc. a company involved in the research, development and manufacture of water-based and proprietary electrically conductive paints, coatings and other products and accessories. The purchase price for the assets was $66,920 of which $29,820 was paid during the quarter and the balance of $37,100 is a note payable over the next 23 months.

The fair value assigned to the acquired assets was as follows:

Inventory
              $ 11,474   
Equipment
                 10,000   
Patents and trademarks
                 10,000   
Formulas
                 25,446   
Customer list
                 10,000   
Total
              $ 66,920   
 

NOTE 11 — SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Subsequent Events have been evaluated through November 17, 2009, the date the financial statements were filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion of our operations and financial condition should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions under section 21E of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 and the Private Securities Litigation Act of 1995. We use forward-looking statements in our description of our plans and objectives for future operations and assumptions underlying these plans and objectives. Forward-looking terminology includes the words “may”, “expects”, “believes”, “anticipates”, “intends”, “forecasts”, “projects”, or similar terms, variations of such terms or the negative of such terms. These forward-looking statements are based on management’s current expectations and are subject to factors and uncertainties which could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in such forward-looking statements. We expressly disclaim any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-Q to reflect any change in our expectations or any changes in events, conditions or circumstances on which any forward-looking statement is based. Factors which could cause such results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements include those set forth under “Item. 1 Description of Business — Risk Factors” and elsewhere in or incorporated by reference into our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2009.

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CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

REVENUE RECOGNITION:

CHEMICALS:

Revenues are recognized when products are shipped to end users. Shipments to distributors are recognized as sales where no right of return exists.

ELECTRONICS:

We recognize revenue from the sale of our electronic products when they are shipped to the purchaser. Revenue from the sale of the electronics we manufacture for Ivivi is recognized upon completion of the manufacturing process and shipment of product. Shipping and handling charges and costs are immaterial. We offer a limited 5 year warranty on our spa/hot tub controller units. We have no other post shipment obligations and sales returns have been immaterial.

USE OF ESTIMATES:

Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based upon our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, including the expected economic life and value of our medical devices, options and warrant expenses related to compensation to employees and directors, consultants and investment banks, allowance for doubtful accounts, those related to reserves, deferred tax assets and valuation allowance, impairment of long-lived assets, fair value of equity instruments issued to consultants for services and fair value of equity instruments issued to others. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions; however, we believe that our estimates, including those for the above- described items, are reasonable.

BUSINESS OVERVIEW

ADM is a corporation that was organized under the laws of the State of Delaware on November 24, 1969. During the six months ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008, our operations were conducted through ADM itself and its subsidiaries, Action Industries Unlimited, LLC (formed August 20, 2008) (“Action”), Pegasus Laboratories, Inc. (“PLI”) and Sonotron Medical Systems, Inc (“SMS”). Our investment in Ivivi Technologies, Inc. (“Ivivi”) from October 18, 2006 to March 31, 2008 was reported under the equity method of accounting, whereby we recognized our share of Ivivi’s earnings or losses as they were incurred. Effective April 1, 2008, we adopted the accounting pronouncement with respect to fair value measurement for our investment in Ivivi, whereby we report our investment in Ivivi at fair value.

We are a technology-based developer and manufacturer of diversified lines of products in the following three areas: (1) environmentally safe chemical products for industrial use, (2) electronic products for numerous industries, including therapeutic non-invasive electronic medical devices and electronic controllers for spas and hot tubs, and (3) cosmetic and topical dermatological products. We have historically derived most of our revenues from the development, manufacture and sale of chemical products, and, to a lesser extent, from our electronics and topical dermatological products. Recently our contract manufacturing schedule for Ivivi’s electronics production has been completed and we have not received any material additional purchase orders from Ivivi to date. Our Electronics segment includes our Action and SMS subsidiaries, and our Chemical segment includes our PLI subsidiary.

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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2009 AS COMPARED TO SEPTEMBER 30, 2008

REVENUES

Revenues were $263,263 for the three months ended September 30, 2009 as compared to $389,589 for the three months ended September 30, 2008, a decrease of $126,326, or 32%. The decrease mainly resulted from a decrease in sales of finished medical devices to Ivivi of approximately $186,628, which decrease we expect to continue, partially offset by increased sales to new and existing electronic customers from our electronic subsidiaries in the amount of $44,335, and no significant change in total sales to existing chemical customers. Gross profit was $100,336, or 38%, for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and $131,610, or 34% for the three months ended September 30, 2008. Gross profit percentages decreased 46% from sales of our electronic devices offset by a slight increase of 5% on gross profit percentages from our chemical sales.

We are highly dependent upon certain customers to generate our revenues, including Ivivi. For the quarter ended September 30, 2009 three customers accounted for 62% of our revenue not including Ivivi which accounted for 2% and for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 Ivivi accounted for approximately 49% of our revenue. The loss of business from Ivivi has resulted in a material reduction in our revenue. In addition, the complete loss of, or significant reduction in business from, or a material adverse change in the financial condition of any other customers could cause a material and adverse change in our revenues and operating results. As reported by Ivivi in its filings with the SEC, Ivivi has entered into an asset purchase agreement whereby it expects to sell substantially all of its assets. As a result, we have not, and may not in the future, receive material purchase orders from Ivivi or the purchaser of its assets and we will need to seek new customers in order to increase our revenues.

OPERATING LOSS

Loss from operations for the three months ended September 30, 2009 was $119,170, decreased $61,423, or 34%, compared to a loss from operations for the three months ended September 30, 2008 of $180,593. Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by $103,656, or 33%, from $311,913 to $208,257, mainly due to decreased compensation and health insurance costs, decreased computer costs, decreased consulting fees and decreased commissions, offset by an increase in depreciation. Research and development expenses increased by $11,249, or 100%, from $0 to $11,249, as a result of new research and development activities during the second quarter of 2009. Cost of sales decreased by $95,342, or 37% from $258,269 to $162,927, primarily as a result of the decrease in sales to Ivivi, offset by an increase in cost of sales due to the mix of products sold.

NET LOSS AND NET LOSS PER SHARE

Net loss for the three months ended September 30, 2009 was $117,134, or $0.00 per share, compared to a net loss for the three months ended September 30, 2008 of $4,407,174, or $0.08 per share. With the adoption of accounting pronouncements with respect to fair value measurement we recorded a decrease in fair value of $0 with respect to our investment in Ivivi for the three months ended September 30, 2009. The fair value was written down to $0 at June 30, 2009. During the three months ended September 30, 2008, we recorded a decrease in fair value of $4,517,500 from our investment in Ivivi. Interest income decreased $11,271 to $2,036 in the three months ended September 30, 2009, from $13,307 in the three months ended September 30, 2008, due to decreased funds invested in a money market account. We recognized an income tax benefit in the amount of $277,612 during the quarter ended September 30, 2008.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2009 AS COMPARED TO SEPTEMBER 30, 2008

REVENUES

Revenues were $599,187 for the six months ended September 30, 2009 as compared to $990,530 for the six months ended September 30, 2008, a decrease of $391,343, or 40%. The decrease mainly resulted from a decrease in sales of finished medical devices to Ivivi of approximately $481,929, which decrease we expect to continue, partially offset by increased sales to new and existing electronic customers from our electronic subsidiaries in the amount of $67,069, and an increase in sales to existing chemical customers in the amount of $23,225, which includes $16,251 in sales from our new Anti Static division. Gross profit was $268,013, or 45%, for the six months ended September 30, 2009 and $333,050, or 34% for the six months ended September 30, 2008. Gross profit percentages decreased 10% from sales of our electronic devices offset by a slight increase on gross profit percentages from our chemical sales.

15



We are highly dependent upon certain customers to generate our revenues, including Ivivi. For the six months ended September 30, 2009 three customers accounted for 60% of our revenue not including Ivivi which accounted for 8% and for the six months ended September 30, 2008 Ivivi accounted for approximately 53% of our revenue. The loss of business from Ivivi has resulted in a material reduction in our revenue. In addition, the complete loss of, or significant reduction in business from, or a material adverse change in the financial condition of, any other customers, could cause a material and adverse change in our revenues and operating results. As reported by Ivivi in its filings with the SEC, Ivivi has entered into an asset purchase agreement whereby it expects to sell substantially all of its assets. As a result, we have not, and may not in the future, receive material purchase orders from Ivivi or the purchaser of its assets and we will need to seek new customers in order to increase our revenues.

OPERATING LOSS

Loss from operations for the six months ended September 30, 2009 was $200,649, compared to a loss from operations for the six months ended September 30, 2008 of $267,531. Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by $148,276, or 33%, from $600,581 to $452,305, mainly due to decreased compensation and health insurance costs, decreased computer costs, decreased consulting fees, decreased commissions and decreased advertising costs offset by an increase in depreciation, accounting fees, insurance and slight increase in rent. Research and development expenses increased by $16,356, or 100%, from $0 to $16,356, as a result of new research and development activities during the six months ended September 30, 2009. Cost of sales decreased by $326,305, or 50%, from $657,480 to $331,175, primarily as a result of the decrease in sales to Ivivi, offset by an increase in cost of sales due to the mix of products sold.

NET LOSS AND NET LOSS PER SHARE

Net loss for the six months ended September 30, 2009 was $911,774, or $0.02 per share, compared to a net loss for the six months ended September 30, 2008 of $7,628,702, or $0.14 per share. With the adoption accounting pronouncements with respect to fair value measurement, we recorded a decrease in fair value of $715,000 with respect to our investment in Ivivi for the six months ended September 30, 2009. During the six months ended September 30, 2008, we recorded a decrease in fair value of $9,815,000 from our investment in Ivivi. Interest income decreased $24,766 to $3,875 in the six months ended September 30, 2009, from $28,641 in the six months ended September 30, 2008, due to decreased funds invested in a money market account. We recognized an income tax benefit in the amount of $2,425,188 during the six months ended September 30, 2008.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

At September 30, 2009, we had cash and equivalents of $958,973 as compared to $1,155,786 at March 31, 2009. The $196,813 decrease was primarily the result of our loss from operations during the six month period. Our cash will continue to be used for increased marketing costs, and the related administrative expenses, in order to attempt to increase our revenue. We expect to have enough cash to fund operations for the next twelve months. The market value of our investment in Ivivi at September 30, 2009 was $0. Our note payable of $190,000 at September 30, 2009, is secured and collateralized by restricted cash of $227,711. This note bears an interest rate of 2.98%.

On July 17, 2009 we purchased the assets of Antistatic Industries of Delaware, Inc. a company involved in the research, development and manufacture of water-based and proprietary electrically conductive paints, coatings and other products and accessories. The purchase price for the assets was $66,920 of which $29,820 was paid during the quarter and the balance of $37,100 is a note payable over the next 23 months.

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Net cash used by operating activities was $127,605 for the six months ended September 30, 2009, as compared to net cash used by operating activities of $310,548 for the six months ended September 30, 2008. The use of cash during the six months ended September 30, 2009 was primarily due to a net loss of $911,774 and an increase in operating liabilities of $89,885, which was primarily offset by a change in the fair market value of our investment in Ivivi of $715,000 and an increase in net operating assets of $49,571.

Net cash used by operating activities was $310,548 for the six months ended September 30, 2008. The use of cash during the six months ended September 30, 2008 was primarily due to a net loss of $7,628,702, recognition of a deferred tax benefit of $2,425,188 and decreases in operating liabilities of $270,387 which was primarily offset by a change in the fair market value of our investment in Ivivi of $9,815,000 and a decrease in net operating assets of $190,193.

16



INVESTING ACTIVITIES

For the six months ended September 30, 2009, net cash used by investing activities was $62,208. The primary use of cash was for an investment in cash and services rendered of $31,114 in Wellington Scientific LLC for the issuance of a secured convertible note with an interest rate of 10%. In addition we made payments in the amount of $29,820, towards a total purchase price of $66,920 related to the asset purchase agreement with AntiStatic Industries, whereby we acquired intangible assets of $45,446, machinery and equipment of $10,000 and inventory in the amount of $11,474.

For the six months ended September 30, 2008, net cash used by investing activities was $443,735. The primary use of cash was for our acquisition of Action Spas, whereby we acquired intangible assets of $200,000, property and equipment of $9,140, and restricted $225,000 in operating cash for collateral on borrowings under our bank loan. Uses of cash were partially offset by collections from related parties of $8,644, which was received from an officer for repayment of advances made prior to 2000.

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

For the six months ended September 30, 2009, net cash used for financing activities was $7,000, which was used for repayment on a note from a commercial bank to facilitate our acquisition of Action Spas.

During the six months ended September 30, 2008, we borrowed $200,000 from a commercial bank to facilitate our acquisition of Action Spas.

OFF BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have had or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Concentration of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject us to significant concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and our investment in Ivivi. We have no control over the market value of our investment in Ivivi.

We maintain cash and cash equivalents with FDIC insured financial institutions.

Our sales are materially dependent on a small group of customers, as noted in Note 6 of our financial statements. We monitor our credit risk associated with our receivables on a routine basis. We also maintain credit controls for evaluating and granting customer credit.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d — 15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management necessarily applies its judgment in assessing the costs and benefits of such controls and procedures, which, by their nature, can provide only reasonable assurance regarding management’s control objectives.

As of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we carried out an evaluation, with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-15. Based on that evaluation as of September 30, 2009, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) were effective, as of the date of their evaluation, to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit, under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms.

17



CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROLS OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING.

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during our last fiscal quarters to which this report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

None

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

There have been no material changes to the risk factors contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2009.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

None

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None

ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

None

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

None

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS.

(a)  
  Exhibit No.

31.1  
  Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

31.2  
  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

32.1  
  Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

18



SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

ADM TRONICS UNLIMITED, INC.
(Registrant)

 
           
By:  /s/ Andre’ DiMino          
Andre’ DiMino, Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer
 
Dated:
  Northvale, New Jersey
November 17, 2009

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