sv3
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 13, 2008
Registration No. 333-
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
LIBBEY INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
|
|
|
Delaware
|
|
34-1559357 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
|
|
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
300 Madison Avenue
Toledo, Ohio 43604
(419) 325-2100
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including
area code, of each registrants principal
executive offices)
John F. Meier
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Libbey Inc.
300 Madison Avenue
Toledo, Ohio 43604
(419) 325-2100
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number,
including area code, of agent for service)
Copies to:
Christopher D. Lueking, Esq.
Latham & Watkins LLP
233 South Wacker Drive, Suite 5800
Chicago, Illinois 60606
(312) 876-7700
APPROXIMATE DATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF PROPOSED SALE TO THE PUBLIC: From time to time after the effective date of this registration statement.
If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. o
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or
interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. þ
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier
effective registration statement for the same offering. o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement
for the same offering. o
If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act,
check the following box. o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the
Securities Act, check the following box. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and
smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Large accelerated filer o
|
|
Accelerated filer þ
|
|
Non-accelerated filer o
|
|
Smaller reporting company o |
|
|
|
|
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
|
|
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proposed maximum |
|
|
Proposed maximum |
|
|
|
|
|
Title of each class of securities |
|
|
Amount to be |
|
|
offering price per |
|
|
aggregate offering |
|
|
Amount of |
|
|
to be registered |
|
|
registered(1)(2) |
|
|
unit(1)(2) |
|
|
price(1)(2) |
|
|
registration fee(3) |
|
|
Debt securities; common stock; preferred stock; warrants to
purchase debt securities, common stock, preferred stock or
depositary shares; rights to purchase common stock or
preferred stock; securities purchase contracts; securities
purchase units; and depositary shares of Libbey
|
|
|
$ |
550,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
550,000,000 |
|
|
|
$ |
21,615 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Pursuant to Form S-3 General Instruction II.D, the amount registered by class does not need to be specified. |
|
(2) An unspecified number of the securities of each identified class of securities is being registered for possible issuance from time to time at indeterminate prices. Separate consideration may or may not be received for
securities that are issuable on exercise, conversion or exchange of other securities or that are issued in units or represented by depositary shares. |
|
(3) |
|
Calculated pursuant to Rule 457(o) of the Securities Act. |
The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration
statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until this registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said
Section 8(a), may determine.
PROSPECTUS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIBBEY
INC.
|
|
|
Debt Securities
Common Stock
Preferred Stock
Warrants to Purchase Debt Securities, Common Stock, Preferred Stock
or Depositary Shares
Rights to Purchase Common Stock or Preferred Stock
Securities Purchase Contracts
Securities Purchase Units
Depositary Shares
We may offer and sell the securities from time to time in one or more offerings. This
prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we may offer.
Each time we sell securities, we will provide a supplement to this prospectus that contains
specific information about the offering and the amounts, prices and terms of the securities. The
supplement may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. You should
carefully read this prospectus and the accompanying prospectus supplement before you invest in any
of our securities.
We may offer and sell the following securities:
|
|
|
debt securities; |
|
|
|
|
common stock; |
|
|
|
|
preferred stock; |
|
|
|
|
warrants to purchase debt securities, common stock, preferred stock or depositary
shares; |
|
|
|
|
rights to purchase common stock or preferred stock; |
|
|
|
|
securities purchase contracts; |
|
|
|
|
securities purchase units; and |
|
|
|
|
depositary shares. |
The securities may be offered directly by us, through agents designated from time to time by
us or to or through underwriters or dealers. If any agents, dealers or underwriters are involved in
the sale of any of the securities, their names and any applicable purchase price, fee, commission
or discount arrangement between or among them will be set forth, or will be calculable from the
information set forth, in the applicable prospectus supplement. See the sections entitled About
This Prospectus and Plan of Distribution for more information. No securities may be sold without
delivery of this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement describing the method and
terms of the offering of such securities.
See Risk Factors on page 1 for information you should consider before buying any securities.
Our common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol LBY.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has
approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this
prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus is June 13, 2008.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page |
|
|
ii |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ii |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ii |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this
prospectus and in any applicable supplement to this prospectus. We have not authorized any other
person to provide you with different information. If anyone provides you with different or
inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. We are not making an offer to sell these
securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should assume that
the information appearing in this prospectus and the accompanying prospectus supplement and any
free writing prospectus prepared by or on behalf of us is accurate only as of the date on their
respective covers. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have
changed since that date.
Unless the context indicates otherwise, references in this prospectus to Libbey, we, us,
our and the company refer to Libbey Inc., its predecessors and its consolidated subsidiaries.
i
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission, or SEC, using a shelf registration process. Under this process, we may sell
debt securities; common stock; preferred stock; warrants to purchase debt securities, common stock,
preferred stock or depositary shares; rights to purchase common stock or preferred stock;
securities purchase contracts; securities purchase units; and depositary shares. This prospectus
only provides you with a general description of the securities that we may offer. Each time we sell
securities, we will provide a supplement to this prospectus that contains specific information
about the terms of the securities. The prospectus supplement may also add, update or change
information contained in this prospectus. Before purchasing any securities, you should carefully
read both this prospectus and the accompanying prospectus supplement and any free writing
prospectus prepared by or on behalf of us, together with the additional information described under
the heading Where You Can Find More Information.
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
All statements included or incorporated by reference into this prospectus and any accompanying
prospectus supplement, other than statements of historical facts, that address activities, events
or developments that we intend, expect, project, believe or anticipate will or may occur in the
future are forward looking statements. This prospectus and any accompanying prospectus contain
forward looking statements that are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts and
projections about us, our future performance, our business or others on our behalf, our beliefs and
our managements assumptions. In addition, we, or others on our behalf, may make forward looking
statements in press releases or written statements, or in our communications and discussions with
investors and analysts in the normal course of business through meetings, webcasts, phone calls and
conference calls. Words such as expect, anticipate, outlook, could, will, target,
project, intend, plan, believe, seek, estimate, should, may, assume, or
continue, and variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such
forward looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve
certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. We have based our
forward looking statements on our managements beliefs and assumptions based on information
available to our management at the time the statements are made. We caution you that actual
outcomes and results may differ materially from what is expressed, implied or forecast by our
forward looking statements. Reference is made in particular to forward looking statements regarding
product sales, regulatory activities, clinical trial results, reimbursement, expenses, earnings per
share, liquidity and capital resources, and trends. Except as required under the federal securities
laws and the rules and regulations of the SEC, we do not have any intention or obligation to update
publicly any forward looking statements after the distribution of this prospectus and any
accompanying prospectus supplement, whether as a result of new information, future events, changes
in assumptions or otherwise.
You are cautioned not to rely unduly on any forward looking statements. These risks and
uncertainties are discussed in more detail under Risk Factors, Business and Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our reports and other
documents on file with the SEC. You may obtain copies of these documents as described under Where
You Can Find More Information below.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the
SEC. Our SEC filings are available to the public over the Internet at the SECs website at
www.sec.gov. You may also read and copy any document we file with the SEC at the SECs Public
Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330
for further information on the public reference rooms. We maintain a website at www.libbey.com. The
information contained on our website is not incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any
accompanying prospectus supplement and you should not consider it a part of this prospectus and any
accompanying prospectus supplement.
ii
This prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement incorporate important business and
financial information about us that is not included in or delivered with this prospectus and any
accompanying prospectus supplement. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be
part of this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement, except for any information
superseded by information in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement. This
prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement incorporate by reference the documents set
forth below that have previously been filed with the SEC:
|
|
|
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007, filed on March
17, 2008; |
|
|
|
|
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2008, filed on May
12, 2008; and |
|
|
|
|
Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A, filed on April 4, 2008. |
We are also incorporating by reference additional documents that we file with the SEC pursuant
to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the
Exchange Act, after the date of this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement and
prior to the termination of the offering of securities hereby. We are not, however, incorporating
by reference any documents or portions thereof, whether specifically listed above or filed in the
future, that are not deemed filed with the SEC, including our compensation committee report and
performance graph or any information furnished pursuant to Items 2.02 or 7.01 of Form 8-K or
certain exhibits furnished pursuant to Item 9.01 of Form 8-K.
You may request a copy of any documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any
accompanying prospectus supplement, at no cost, by writing or calling us at the following address
and telephone number:
Libbey Inc.
Attention: Corporate Secretary
300 Madison Avenue
Toledo, Ohio 43604
Tel: 419-325-2100
Exhibits to the filings will not be sent, however, unless those exhibits have specifically
been incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement.
iii
LIBBEY
Libbey Inc. is a leading producer of glass tableware products in the Western Hemisphere, in
addition to supplying to key markets throughout the world. We produce glass tableware in five
countries and sell to customers in over 100 countries. We have the largest manufacturing,
distribution and service network among North American glass tableware manufacturers. We design and
market an extensive line of high quality glass tableware, ceramic dinnerware, metal flatware,
hollowware, serveware and plastic items to a broad group of customers in the foodservice, retail,
business-to-business and industrial markets. We own and operate two glass tableware manufacturing
plants in the United States as well as glass tableware manufacturing plants in the Netherlands,
Portugal, China and Mexico. We also own and operate a ceramic dinnerware plant in New York and a
plastics plant in Wisconsin. In addition, we import products from overseas in order to complement
our line of manufactured items. The combination of manufacturing and procurement allows us to
compete in the global tableware market by offering an extensive product line at competitive prices.
Our principal executive offices are located at 300 Madison Avenue, Toledo, Ohio 43604, and our
telephone number at that address is (419) 325-2100. Our website can be found at www.libbey.com. The
information contained in, or that can be accessed through, our website is not part of this
prospectus or any accompanying prospectus supplement. Unless the context indicates otherwise,
references in this prospectus to Libbey, we, us, our and the company refer to Libbey
Inc., its predecessors and its consolidated subsidiaries.
RISK FACTORS
Investment in any securities offered pursuant to this prospectus involves risks. You should
carefully consider the risk factors incorporated by reference to our most recent Annual Report on
Form 10-K, any subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q or Current Report on Form 8-K we file
after the date of this prospectus, and all other information contained or incorporated by reference
into this prospectus, as updated by our subsequent filings under the Exchange Act, and the risk
factors and other information contained in the applicable prospectus supplement before acquiring
any of such securities. The occurrence of any of these risks might cause you to lose all or part of
your investment in the offered securities. Please also refer to the section above entitled Forward
Looking Statements.
USE OF PROCEEDS
We intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of the securities offered by us under this
prospectus for general corporate purposes, including repaying, redeeming or repurchasing debt,
acquisitions, share repurchases, capital expenditures and working capital. When a particular series
of securities is offered, the prospectus supplement relating to that series will set forth our
intended use for the net proceeds we receive from the sale of the securities. Pending the
application of the net proceeds, we may invest the proceeds in short-term, interest-bearing
instruments or other investment-grade securities.
1
RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
Three Months |
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
Ended March 31, |
|
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2005 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges |
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
|
(2) |
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
|
(3) |
|
|
|
(4) |
These computations include us and our consolidated subsidiaries. For purposes of determining
the ratio of earnings to fixed charges, earnings are defined as earnings before income taxes,
minority interest, income from investees and extraordinary items, plus fixed charges and
distributed income from investees less interest capitalized. Fixed charges include interest
expense on all indebtedness, interest capitalized and one fifth of rental expense on operating
leases representing a portion of rental expense deemed attributable to interest.
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Due to our loss in 2005, the ratio coverage was less than 1:1. We would have needed to
generate additional earnings of $21.9 million to achieve a coverage ratio of 1:1. |
|
(2) |
|
Due to our loss in 2006, the ratio coverage was less than 1:1. We would have needed to
generate additional earnings of $32.2 million to achieve a coverage ratio of 1:1. |
|
(3) |
|
Due to our loss in the three months ended March 31, 2007, the ratio coverage was less
than 1:1. We would have needed to generate additional earnings of $3.7 million to achieve a
coverage ratio of 1:1. |
|
(4) |
|
Due to our loss in the three months ended March 31, 2008, the ratio coverage was less
than 1:1. We would have needed to generate additional earnings of $6.9 million to achieve a
coverage ratio of 1:1. |
For the periods indicated above, we had no outstanding shares of preferred stock with required
dividend payments. Therefore, the ratios of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock
dividends are identical to the ratios presented in the table above.
2
DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES
This section describes the general terms and provisions of our debt securities. When we offer
to sell a particular series of debt securities, we will describe the specific terms of the series
in a supplement to this prospectus. We will also indicate in the prospectus supplement whether the
general terms and provisions described in this prospectus apply to a particular series of debt
securities. To the extent the information contained in the prospectus supplement differs from this
summary description, you should rely on the information in the prospectus supplement.
The debt securities will be issued under an indenture between a trustee and us. We have
summarized the general features of the debt securities to be governed by the indenture. The summary
is not complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the indenture. The indenture will
be filed as an exhibit to the registration statement that we have filed with the SEC. We encourage
you to read the indenture and you should read the indenture for provisions that may be important to
you. Capitalized terms used in the summary have the meanings specified in the indenture.
General
The terms of each series of debt securities will be established by or pursuant to a resolution
of our board of directors, or a committee thereof, and set forth or determined in the manner
provided in a resolution of our board of directors, in an officers certificate or by a
supplemental indenture. The particular terms of each series of debt securities will be described in
a prospectus supplement relating to such series, including any pricing supplement or term sheet.
We may issue an unlimited amount of debt securities under the indenture that may be in one or
more series with the same or various maturities, at par, at a premium or at a discount. We will set
forth in a prospectus supplement, including any pricing supplement or term sheet, relating to any
series of debt securities being offered, the aggregate principal amount and the following terms of
the debt securities, if applicable:
|
|
|
the title of the debt securities; |
|
|
|
|
the price or prices (expressed as a percentage of the principal amount) at which we will
sell the debt securities; |
|
|
|
|
any limit on the aggregate principal amount of the debt securities; |
|
|
|
|
the date or dates on which we will pay the principal on the debt securities; |
|
|
|
|
the rate or rates (which may be fixed or variable) per annum or the method used to
determine the rate or rates (including any commodity, commodity index, stock exchange index
or financial index) at which the debt securities will bear interest, the date or dates from
which interest will accrue, the date or dates on which interest will commence and be
payable and any regular record date for the interest payable on any interest payment date; |
|
|
|
|
the place or places where principal of, and premium and interest on, the debt securities
will be payable; |
|
|
|
|
the terms and conditions upon which we may redeem the debt securities; |
|
|
|
|
any obligation we have to redeem or purchase the debt securities pursuant to any sinking
fund or analogous provisions or at the option of a holder of debt securities; |
|
|
|
|
the dates on which and the price or prices at which we will repurchase debt securities
at the option of the holders of debt securities and other detailed terms and provisions of
these repurchase obligations; |
|
|
|
|
the denominations in which the debt securities will be issued, if other than
denominations of $1,000 and |
3
|
|
|
any integral multiple of $1,000; |
|
|
|
|
whether the debt securities will be issued in the form of certificated debt securities
or global debt securities; |
|
|
|
|
the portion of principal amount of the debt securities payable upon declaration of
acceleration of the maturity date, if other than the principal amount; |
|
|
|
|
the currency of denomination of the debt securities; |
|
|
|
|
the designation of the currency, currencies or currency units in which payment of
principal of, and premium and interest on, the debt securities will be made; |
|
|
|
|
if payments of principal of, and premium or interest on, the debt securities will be
made in one or more currencies or currency units other than that or those in which the debt
securities are denominated, the manner in which the exchange rate with respect to these
payments will be determined; |
|
|
|
|
the manner in which the amounts of payment of principal of, and premium or interest on,
the debt securities will be determined, if these amounts may be determined by reference to
an index based on a currency or currencies other than that in which the debt securities are
denominated or designated to be payable or by reference to a commodity, commodity index,
stock exchange index or financial index; |
|
|
|
|
any provisions relating to any security provided for the debt securities; |
|
|
|
|
any addition to or change in the events of default described in this prospectus or in
the indenture with respect to the debt securities and any change in the acceleration
provisions described in this prospectus or in the indenture with respect to the debt
securities; |
|
|
|
|
any addition to or change in the covenants described in this prospectus or in the
indenture with respect to the debt securities; |
|
|
|
|
any depositaries, interest rate calculation agents, exchange rate calculation agents or
other agents with respect to the debt securities; and |
|
|
|
|
any other terms of the debt securities, which may modify, delete, supplement or add to
any provision of the indenture as it applies to that series. |
In addition, the indenture does not limit our ability to issue convertible or subordinated
debt securities. Any conversion or subordination provisions of a particular series of debt
securities will be set forth in the resolution of our board of directors, the officers certificate
or supplemental indenture related to that series of debt securities and will be described in the
relevant prospectus supplement. Such terms may include provisions for conversion, either mandatory,
at the option of the holder or at our option, in which case the number of shares of common stock or
other securities to be received by the holders of debt securities would be calculated as of a time
and in the manner stated in the prospectus supplement.
We may issue debt securities that provide for an amount less than their stated principal
amount to be due and payable upon declaration of acceleration of their maturity pursuant to the
terms of the indenture. We will provide you with information on the federal income tax
considerations and other special considerations applicable to any of these debt securities in the
applicable prospectus supplement.
If we denominate the purchase price of any of the debt securities in a foreign currency or
currencies or a foreign currency unit or units, or if the principal of, and premium and interest
on, any series of debt securities is payable in a foreign currency or currencies or a foreign
currency unit or units, we will provide you with information on the restrictions, elections,
general tax considerations, specific terms and other information with respect to that issue of debt
securities and such foreign currency or currencies or foreign currency unit or units in the
applicable prospectus supplement.
4
Transfer and Exchange
Each debt security will be represented by either one or more global securities registered in
the name of The Depository Trust Company, as Depositary, or a nominee (we will refer to any debt
security represented by a global debt security as a book-entry debt security), or a certificate
issued in definitive registered form (we will refer to any debt security represented by a
certificated security as a certificated debt security) as set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement. Except as set forth under the heading Global Securities below, book-entry securities
will not be issuable in certificated form.
You may transfer or exchange certificated debt securities at any office we maintain for this
purpose in accordance with the terms of the indenture. No service charge will be made for any
transfer or exchange of certificated debt securities, but we may require payment of a sum
sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection with a transfer or
exchange.
You may effect the transfer of certificated debt securities and the right to receive the
principal of, and any premium and interest on, certificated debt securities only by surrendering
the certificate representing those certificated debt securities and either reissuance by us or the
trustee of the certificate to the new holder or the issuance by us or the trustee of a new
certificate to the new holder.
No Protection in the Event of a Change of Control
Unless we state otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, the debt securities will
not contain any provisions which may afford holders of the debt securities protection in the event
we have a change in control or in the event of a highly leveraged transaction (whether or not such
transaction results in a change in control), which could adversely affect holders of debt
securities.
Covenants
We will set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement any restrictive covenants applicable
to any issue of debt securities.
Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets
We may not consolidate with or merge with or into, or convey, transfer or lease all or
substantially all of our properties and assets to, any person, which we refer to as a successor
person, unless:
|
|
|
we are the surviving corporation or the successor person (if other than Libbey)
expressly assumes our obligations on the debt securities and under the indenture; |
|
|
|
|
immediately after giving effect to the transaction, no event of default, and no event
which, after notice or lapse of time, or both, would become an event of default, shall have
occurred and be continuing under the indenture; and |
|
|
|
|
certain other conditions are met. |
Notwithstanding the above, any subsidiary of Libbey may consolidate with, merge into or
transfer all or part of its properties to Libbey or another subsidiary of Libbey.
Events of Default
Event of default means, with respect to any series of debt securities, any of the following:
|
|
|
default in the payment of any interest upon any debt security of that series when it
becomes due and payable, and continuance of that default for a period of 30 days (unless
the entire amount of the payment is deposited by us with the trustee or with a paying agent
prior to the expiration of the 30-day period); |
5
|
|
|
default in the payment of principal of or premium on any debt security of that series
when due and payable; |
|
|
|
|
default in the performance or breach of any other covenant or warranty by us in the
indenture (other than a covenant or warranty that has been included in the indenture solely
for the benefit of a series of debt securities other than that series), which default
continues uncured for a period of 90 days after we receive written notice from the trustee
or we and the trustee receive written notice from the holders of not less than a majority
in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series as provided in the
indenture; |
|
|
|
|
certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of Libbey; and |
|
|
|
|
any other event of default provided with respect to debt securities of that series that
is described in the applicable prospectus supplement accompanying this prospectus. |
No event of default with respect to a particular series of debt securities (except as to
certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization) necessarily constitutes an event of
default with respect to any other series of debt securities. The occurrence of an event of default
may constitute an event of default under our bank credit agreements in existence from time to time.
In addition, the occurrence of certain events of default or an acceleration under the indenture may
constitute an event of default under certain of our other indebtedness outstanding from time to
time.
If an event of default with respect to debt securities of any series at the time outstanding
occurs and is continuing, then the trustee or the holders of not less than a majority in principal
amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series may, by a notice in writing to us (and to
the trustee if given by the holders), declare to be due and payable immediately the principal (or,
if the debt securities of that series are discount securities, that portion of the principal amount
as may be specified in the terms of that series) of, and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on
all debt securities of that series. In the case of an event of default resulting from certain
events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization, the principal (or such specified amount) of and
accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on all outstanding debt securities will become and be
immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the trustee or any
holder of outstanding debt securities. At any time after a declaration of acceleration with respect
to debt securities of any series has been made, but before a judgment or decree for payment of the
money due has been obtained by the trustee, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the
outstanding debt securities of that series may rescind and annul the acceleration if all events of
default, other than the non-payment of accelerated principal and interest, if any, with respect to
debt securities of that series, have been cured or waived as provided in the indenture. We refer
you to the prospectus supplement relating to any series of debt securities that are discount
securities for the particular provisions relating to acceleration of a portion of the principal
amount of such discount securities upon the occurrence of an event of default.
The indenture provides that the trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of its
rights or powers under the indenture at the request of any holder of outstanding debt securities,
unless the trustee receives indemnity satisfactory to it against any loss, liability or expense.
Subject to certain rights of the trustee, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the
outstanding debt securities of any series will have the right to direct the time, method and place
of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee or exercising any trust or
power conferred on the trustee with respect to the debt securities of that series.
No holder of any debt security of any series will have any right to institute any proceeding,
judicial or otherwise, with respect to the indenture or for the appointment of a receiver or
trustee, or for any remedy under the indenture, unless:
|
|
|
that holder has previously given to the trustee written notice of a continuing event of
default with respect to debt securities of that series; and |
|
|
|
|
the holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt
securities of that series have made written request, and offered reasonable indemnity, to
the trustee to institute the proceeding as trustee, and the trustee has not received from
the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that
series a direction inconsistent with that request and has failed to institute the
proceeding within 60 days. |
6
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the holder of any debt security will have an absolute and
unconditional right to receive payment of the principal of, and any premium and interest on, that
debt security on or after the due dates expressed in that debt security and to institute suit for
the enforcement of payment.
If any securities are outstanding under the indenture, the indenture requires us, within
120 days after the end of our fiscal year, to furnish to the trustee a statement as to compliance
with the indenture. The indenture provides that the trustee may withhold notice to the holders of
debt securities of any series of any default or event of default (except in payment on any debt
securities of that series) with respect to debt securities of that series if it in good faith
determines that withholding notice is in the interest of the holders of those debt securities.
Modification and Waiver
We may modify and amend the indenture with the consent of the holders of at least a majority
in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each series affected by the modifications
and amendments. We may not make any modification or amendment without the consent of each holder of
each affected debt security then outstanding if that amendment will:
|
|
|
reduce the amount of debt securities whose holders must consent to an amendment or
waiver; |
|
|
|
|
reduce the rate of or extend the time for payment of interest (including default
interest) on any debt security; |
|
|
|
|
reduce the principal of or premium on or change the fixed maturity of any debt security
or reduce the amount of, or postpone the date fixed for, the payment of any sinking fund or
analogous obligation with respect to any series of debt securities; |
|
|
|
|
reduce the principal amount of discount securities payable upon acceleration of
maturity; |
|
|
|
|
waive a default in the payment of the principal of, or premium or interest on, any debt
security (except a rescission of acceleration of the debt securities of any series by the
holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding debt
securities of that series and a waiver of the payment default that resulted from such
acceleration); |
|
|
|
|
make the principal of, or premium or interest on, any debt security payable in currency
other than that stated in the debt security; |
|
|
|
|
make any change to certain provisions of the indenture relating to, among other things,
the right of holders of debt securities to receive payment of the principal of, and premium
and interest on, those debt securities and to institute suit for the enforcement of any
such payment and to waivers or amendments; or |
|
|
|
|
waive a redemption payment with respect to any debt security. |
Except for certain specified provisions, the holders of at least a majority in principal
amount of the outstanding debt securities of any series may on behalf of the holders of all debt
securities of that series waive our compliance with provisions of the indenture. The holders of a
majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of any series may on behalf of the
holders of all the debt securities of such series waive any past default under the indenture with
respect to that series and its consequences, except a default in the payment of the principal of,
or any premium or interest on, any debt security of that series; provided, however, that the
holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of any series may
rescind an acceleration and its consequences, including any related payment default that resulted
from the acceleration.
Defeasance of Debt Securities and Certain Covenants in Certain Circumstances
Legal Defeasance. The indenture provides that, unless otherwise provided by the terms of
the applicable series of debt securities, we may be discharged from any and all obligations in
respect of the debt securities of any
7
series (except for certain obligations to register the transfer or exchange of debt securities of
such series, to replace stolen, lost or mutilated debt securities of such series, and to maintain
paying agencies and certain provisions relating to the treatment of funds held by paying agents).
We will be so discharged upon the deposit with the trustee, in trust, of money and/or U.S.
government obligations or, in the case of debt securities denominated in a single currency other
than U.S. dollars, foreign government obligations, that, through the payment of interest and
principal in accordance with their terms, will provide money in an amount sufficient in the opinion
of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants to pay and discharge each
installment of principal of, premium and interest on and any mandatory sinking fund payments in
respect of the debt securities of that series on the stated maturity of those payments in
accordance with the terms of the indenture and those debt securities.
This discharge may occur only if, among other things, we have delivered to the trustee an
opinion of counsel to the effect that we have received from, or there has been published by, the
United States Internal Revenue Service a ruling or, since the date of execution of the indenture,
there has been a change in the applicable United States federal income tax law, in either case to
the effect that, and based thereon such opinion shall confirm that, the holders of the debt
securities of that series will not recognize income, gain or loss for United States federal income
tax purposes as a result of the deposit, defeasance and discharge and will be subject to United
States federal income tax on the same amounts and in the same manner and at the same times as would
have been the case if the deposit, defeasance and discharge had not occurred.
Defeasance of Certain Covenants. The indenture provides that, unless otherwise provided by
the terms of the applicable series of debt securities, upon compliance with certain conditions:
|
|
|
we may omit to comply with the covenant described under the heading Consolidation,
Merger and Sale of Assets and certain other covenants set forth in the indenture, as well
as any additional covenants which may be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement;
and |
|
|
|
|
any omission to comply with those covenants will not constitute a default or an event of
default with respect to the debt securities of that series, or covenant defeasance. |
The conditions include:
|
|
|
depositing with the trustee money and/or U.S. government obligations or, in the case of
debt securities denominated in a single currency other than U.S. dollars, foreign
government obligations, that, through the payment of interest and principal in accordance
with their terms, will provide money in an amount sufficient in the opinion of a nationally
recognized firm of independent public accountants to pay and discharge each installment of
principal of, premium and interest on and any mandatory sinking fund payments in respect of
the debt securities of that series on the stated maturity of those payments in accordance
with the terms of the indenture and those debt securities; and |
|
|
|
|
delivering to the trustee an opinion of counsel to the effect that the holders of the
debt securities of that series will not recognize income, gain or loss for United States
federal income tax purposes as a result of the deposit and related covenant defeasance and
will be subject to United States federal income tax on the same amounts and in the same
manner and at the same times as would have been the case if the deposit and related
covenant defeasance had not occurred. |
Covenant Defeasance and Events of Default. In the event we exercise our option to effect
covenant defeasance with respect to any series of debt securities and the debt securities of that
series are declared due and payable because of the occurrence of any event of default, the amount
of money and/or U.S. government obligations or foreign government obligations on deposit with the
trustee will be sufficient to pay amounts due on the debt securities of that series at the time of
their stated maturity but may not be sufficient to pay amounts due on the debt securities of that
series at the time of the acceleration resulting from the event of default. In such a case, we
would remain liable for those payments.
Foreign government obligations means, with respect to debt securities of any series that are
denominated in a currency other than U.S. dollars:
8
|
|
|
direct obligations of the government that issued or caused to be issued such currency
for the payment of which obligations its full faith and credit is pledged which are not
callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof; or |
|
|
|
|
obligations of a person controlled or supervised by or acting as an agency or
instrumentality of that government the timely payment of which is unconditionally
guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by that government which are not callable
or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof. |
Governing Law
The indenture and the debt securities will be governed by, and construed in accordance with,
the internal laws of the State of New York.
9
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
The following description of our capital stock is not complete and may not contain all the
information you should consider before investing in the notes or our common stock. This description
is summarized from, and qualified in its entirety by reference to, our certificate of
incorporation, as amended, which has been publicly filed with the SEC. See Where You Can Find More
Information.
Our authorized capital stock consists of 50,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value
per share, and 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock in one or more series, $0.01 par value per
share. The only equity securities currently outstanding are shares of common stock.
Common Stock
As of May 31, 2008, we had:
|
|
|
14,612,602 shares of common stock outstanding; and |
|
|
|
|
an aggregate of 771,804 shares of our common stock reserved for issuance pursuant to
future grants under our 2006 Omnibus Incentive Plan. |
Voting Rights
Holders of our common stock are entitled to one vote per share on all matters to be voted upon
by the stockholders. Holders of our common stock are not entitled to cumulative voting rights with
respect to the election of directors, which means that the holders of a majority of the shares
voted can elect all of the directors then standing for election.
Dividends
Subject to limitations under Delaware law and preferences that may apply to any outstanding
shares of preferred stock, holders of our common stock are entitled to receive ratably such
dividends or other distributions, if any, as may be declared by our board of directors out of funds
legally available for them.
Liquidation
In the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, holders of our common stock are
entitled to share ratably in all assets remaining after payment of liabilities, subject to the
liquidation preference of any outstanding preferred stock.
Rights and Preferences
Our common stock has no preemptive, conversion or other rights to subscribe for additional
securities. There are no redemption or sinking fund provisions applicable to our common stock. The
rights, preferences and privileges of holders of common stock are subject to, and may be adversely
affected by, the rights of the holders of shares of any series of preferred stock that we may
designate and issue in the future.
Fully Paid and Non-Assessable
All outstanding shares of our common stock are validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
Preferred Stock
As of May 31, 2008, we had no shares of preferred stock outstanding.
10
Our board of directors is authorized, subject to the limits imposed by the Delaware General
Corporation Law, or the DGCL, to fix or alter the dividend rights, dividend rate, conversion
rights, voting rights, rights and terms of redemption (including sinking fund provisions, if any),
the redemption price or prices, the liquidation preferences, any other designations, preferences
and relative, participating, optional or other special rights, and any qualifications, limitations
or restrictions of such rights, of any wholly unissued series of preferred stock, and the number of
shares constituting any such unissued series and the designation of such series, or any of them;
and to increase or decrease the number of shares of any series subsequent to the issue of shares of
that series, but not below the number of shares of such series then outstanding. In case the number
of shares of any series shall be so decreased, the shares constituting such decrease shall resume
the status that they had prior to the adoption of the resolution originally fixing the number of
shares of such series.
Transfer Agent and Registrar
The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is The Bank of New York. The transfer
agent and registrar for any series or class of preferred stock will be set forth in the applicable
prospectus supplement.
New York Stock Exchange
Our common stock is listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol LBY.
Delaware Takeover Statute
We are subject to Section 203 of the DGCL. This statute regulating corporate takeovers
prohibits a Delaware corporation from engaging in any business combination with any interested
stockholder for three years following the date that the stockholder became an interested
stockholder, unless:
|
|
|
prior to the date of the transaction, the board of directors of the corporation approved
either the business combination or the transaction that resulted in the stockholder
becoming an interested stockholder; |
|
|
|
|
the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation
outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, excluding for purposes of determining
the number of shares outstanding (a) shares owned by persons who are directors and also
officers and (b) shares owned by employee stock plans in which employee participants do not
have the right to determine confidentially whether shares held subject to the plan will be
tendered in a tender or exchange offer; or |
|
|
|
|
on or subsequent to the date of the transaction, the business combination is approved by
the board and authorized at an annual or special meeting of stockholders, and not by
written consent, by the affirmative vote of at least 66 2/3% of the outstanding voting
stock that is not owned by the interested stockholder. |
Section 203 defines a business combination to include:
|
|
|
any merger or consolidation involving the corporation and the interested stockholder; |
|
|
|
|
any sale, transfer, pledge or other disposition involving the interested stockholder of
10% or more of the assets of the corporation; |
|
|
|
|
subject to exceptions, any transaction that results in the issuance or transfer by the
corporation of any stock of the corporation to the interested stockholder; or |
|
|
|
|
the receipt by the interested stockholder of the benefit of any loans, advances,
guarantees, pledges or other financial benefits provided by or through the corporation. |
In general, Section 203 defines an interested stockholder as any entity or person beneficially
owning 15% or more of the outstanding voting stock of the corporation and any entity or person
affiliated with or controlling or controlled by the entity or person.
11
Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Amended and Restated Bylaw Provisions
Provisions of our Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Amended and Restated Bylaws may
have the effect of making it more difficult for a third party to acquire, or discourage a third
party from attempting to acquire, control of our company by means of a tender offer, a proxy
contest or otherwise. These provisions may also make the removal of incumbent officers and
directors more difficult. These provisions are intended to discourage certain types of coercive
takeover practices and inadequate takeover bids and to encourage persons seeking to acquire control
of us to first negotiate with us. These provisions could also limit the price that investors might
be willing to pay in the future for shares of our common stock. These provisions may make it more
difficult for stockholders to take specific corporate actions and could have the effect of delaying
or preventing a change in control of Libbey. The amendment of any of these anti-takeover provisions
would require approval by holders of at least 80% of our outstanding common stock entitled to vote
on such amendment.
In particular, our Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Amended and Restated Bylaws
provide for the following:
Removal of Directors, Vacancies
Directors may be removed without cause; however, directors may be removed only by (a) a
majority vote of the directors then in office or (b) the affirmative vote of the stockholders
holding at least 80% of the outstanding shares of our capital stock entitled to vote in the
election of directors. Vacancies on our board of directors may be filled only by our board of
directors.
No Cumulative Voting
Delaware law provides that stockholders are not entitled to the right to cumulative votes in
the election of directors unless our certificate of incorporation provides otherwise. Our
certificate of incorporation does not expressly provide for cumulative voting.
No Written Consent of Stockholders
Any action to be taken by our stockholders must be effected at a duly called annual or special
meeting and may not be effected by written consent.
Special Meetings of Stockholders
Special meetings of our stockholders may be called only by the board of directors, or a
majority of the members of the board of directors, or by a committee of the board of directors that
has been duly designated by the board of directors and whose power and authority, as provided in a
resolution of the board of directors or in the bylaws of the corporation, include the power to call
such meetings.
Amendment
The approval of not less than a majority of the outstanding shares of our capital stock
entitled to vote is required to amend the provisions of our Amended and Restated Bylaws by
stockholder action. However, to amend the provisions of our Restated Certificate of Incorporation
that are described above in this section, the approval of not less than 80% of the outstanding
shares of our capital stock entitled to vote is required. These provisions make it more difficult
to circumvent the anti-takeover provisions of our Restated Certificate of Incorporation and our
Amended and Restated Bylaws.
Issuance of Designated Preferred Stock
Our board of directors is authorized to issue, without further action by the stockholders, up
to 5,000,000 shares of designated preferred stock with rights and preferences, including voting
rights, designated from time to time by the board of directors. The existence of authorized but
unissued shares of preferred stock enables our board of directors
12
to render more difficult or to discourage an attempt to obtain control of us by means of a merger,
tender offer, proxy contest or otherwise.
Limitation of Liability and Indemnification of Executive Officers and Directors
Delaware law authorizes corporations to limit or eliminate the personal liability of directors
to corporations and their stockholders for monetary damages for breaches of directors fiduciary
duties. Our certificate of incorporation includes a provision that eliminates, to the fullest
extent permitted by Delaware law, the personal liability of a director to our company or our
stockholders for monetary damages for any breach of fiduciary duty as a director. Subject to
certain limitations, our bylaws provide that we must indemnify our directors and executive officers
to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law.
The limitation of liability and indemnification provisions in our certificate of incorporation
and bylaws may discourage stockholders from bringing a lawsuit against directors for breach of
their fiduciary duty. These provisions may also have the effect of reducing the likelihood of
derivative litigation against directors and officers, even though such an action, if successful,
might otherwise benefit us and our stockholders. In addition, your investment may be adversely
affected to the extent we pay the costs of settlement and damage awards against directors and
officers pursuant to these indemnification provisions.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted
to our directors, officers and controlling persons pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or
otherwise, we have been advised that, in the opinion of the SEC, such indemnification is against
public policy as expressed in the Securities Act, and is, therefore, unenforceable.
There is currently no pending material litigation or proceeding involving any of our
directors, officers or employees for which indemnification is sought.
13
DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS
This section describes the general terms of the warrants that we may offer and sell by this
prospectus. This prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement will contain the material
terms and conditions for each warrant. The accompanying prospectus supplement may add, update or
change the terms and conditions of the warrants as described in this prospectus.
General
We may issue warrants to purchase debt securities, preferred stock or common stock or
depositary shares. Warrants may be issued independently or together with any securities and may be
attached to or separate from those securities. The warrants will be issued under warrant agreements
to be entered into between us and a bank or trust company, as warrant agent, all of which will be
described in the prospectus supplement relating to the warrants we are offering. The warrant agent
will act solely as our agent in connection with the warrants and will not have any obligation or
relationship of agency or trust for or with any holders or beneficial owners of warrants.
Debt Warrants
We may issue warrants for the purchase of our debt securities. As explained below, each debt
warrant will entitle its holder to purchase debt securities at an exercise price set forth in, or
to be determinable as set forth in, the related prospectus supplement. Debt warrants may be issued
separately or together with debt securities.
The debt warrants are to be issued under debt warrant agreements to be entered into between
us, and one or more banks or trust companies, as debt warrant agent, as will be set forth in the
prospectus supplement relating to the debt warrants being offered by the prospectus supplement and
this prospectus.
The particular terms of each issue of debt warrants, the debt warrant agreement relating to
the debt warrants and the debt warrant certificates representing debt warrants will be described in
the applicable prospectus supplement, including, as applicable:
|
|
|
the title of the debt warrants; |
|
|
|
|
the initial offering price; |
|
|
|
|
the title, aggregate principal amount and terms of the debt securities purchasable upon
exercise of the debt warrants; |
|
|
|
|
the currency or currency units in which the offering price, if any, and the exercise
price are payable; |
|
|
|
|
the title and terms of any related debt securities with which the debt warrants are
issued and the number of the debt warrants issued with each debt security; |
|
|
|
|
the date, if any, on and after which the debt warrants and the related debt securities
will be separately transferable; |
|
|
|
|
the principal amount of debt securities purchasable upon exercise of each debt warrant
and the price at which that principal amount of debt securities may be purchased upon
exercise of each debt warrant; |
|
|
|
|
if applicable, the minimum or maximum number of warrants that may be exercised at any
one time; |
|
|
|
|
the date on which the right to exercise the debt warrants will commence and the date on
which the right will expire; |
14
|
|
|
if applicable, a discussion of United States federal income tax, accounting or other
considerations applicable to the debt warrants; |
|
|
|
|
whether the debt warrants represented by the debt warrant certificates will be issued in
registered or bearer form, and, if registered, where they may be transferred and
registered; |
|
|
|
|
anti-dilution provisions of the debt warrants, if any; |
|
|
|
|
redemption or call provisions, if any, applicable to the debt warrants; |
|
|
|
|
any additional terms of the debt warrants, including terms, procedures and limitations
relating to the exchange and exercise of the debt warrants; and |
|
|
|
|
the exercise price. |
Debt warrant certificates will be exchangeable for new debt warrant certificates of different
denominations and, if in registered form, may be presented for registration of transfer, and debt
warrants may be exercised at the corporate trust office of the debt warrant agent or any other
office indicated in the related prospectus supplement. Before the exercise of debt warrants,
holders of debt warrants will not be entitled to payments of principal of, premium, if any, or
interest, if any, on the debt securities purchasable upon exercise of the debt warrants, or to
enforce any of the covenants in the indenture.
Equity Warrants
We may issue warrants for the purchase of our equity securities, such as our preferred stock
or common stock. As explained below, each equity warrant will entitle its holder to purchase equity
securities at an exercise price set forth in, or to be determinable as set forth in, the related
prospectus supplement. Equity warrants may be issued separately or together with equity securities.
The equity warrants are to be issued under equity warrant agreements to be entered into
between us and one or more banks or trust companies, as equity warrant agent, as will be set forth
in the prospectus supplement relating to the equity warrants being offered by the prospectus
supplement and this prospectus.
The particular terms of each issue of equity warrants, the equity warrant agreement relating
to the equity warrants and the equity warrant certificates representing equity warrants will be
described in the applicable prospectus supplement, including, as applicable:
|
|
|
the title of the equity warrants; |
|
|
|
|
the initial offering price; |
|
|
|
|
the aggregate number of equity warrants and the aggregate number of shares of the equity
security purchasable upon exercise of the equity warrants; |
|
|
|
|
the currency or currency units in which the offering price, if any, and the exercise
price are payable; |
|
|
|
|
if applicable, the designation and terms of the equity securities with which the equity
warrants are issued, and the number of equity warrants issued with each equity security; |
|
|
|
|
the date, if any, on and after which the equity warrants and the related equity security
will be separately transferable; |
|
|
|
|
if applicable, the minimum or maximum number of the equity warrants that may be
exercised at any one time; |
15
|
|
|
the date on which the right to exercise the equity warrants will commence and the date
on which the right will expire; |
|
|
|
|
if applicable, a discussion of United States federal income tax, accounting or other
considerations applicable to the equity warrants; |
|
|
|
|
anti-dilution provisions of the equity warrants, if any; |
|
|
|
|
redemption or call provisions, if any, applicable to the equity warrants; |
|
|
|
|
any additional terms of the equity warrants, including terms, procedures and limitations
relating to the exchange and exercise of the equity warrants; and |
|
|
|
|
the exercise price. |
Holders of equity warrants will not be entitled, solely by virtue of being holders, to vote,
to consent, to receive dividends, to receive notice as shareholders with respect to any meeting of
shareholders for the election of directors or any other matter, or to exercise any rights
whatsoever as a holder of the equity securities purchasable upon exercise of the equity warrants.
16
DESCRIPTION OF RIGHTS
This section describes the general terms of the rights that we may offer and sell by this
prospectus. This prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement will contain the material
terms and conditions for each right. The accompanying prospectus supplement may add, update or
change the terms and conditions of the rights as described in this prospectus.
The particular terms of each issue of rights, the rights agreement relating to the rights and
the rights certificates representing rights will be described in the applicable prospectus
supplement, including, as applicable:
|
|
|
the title of the rights; |
|
|
|
|
the date of determining the stockholders entitled to the rights distribution; |
|
|
|
|
the title, aggregate number of shares of common stock or preferred stock purchasable
upon exercise of the rights; |
|
|
|
|
the exercise price; |
|
|
|
|
the aggregate number of rights issued; |
|
|
|
|
the date, if any, on and after which the rights will be separately transferable; |
|
|
|
|
the date on which the right to exercise the rights will commence and the date on which
the right will expire; and |
|
|
|
|
any other terms of the rights, including terms, procedures and limitations relating to
the distribution, exchange and exercise of the rights. |
Exercise of Rights
Each right will entitle the holder of rights to purchase for cash the principal amount of
shares of common stock or preferred stock at the exercise price provided in the applicable
prospectus supplement. Rights may be exercised at any time up to the close of business on the
expiration date for the rights provided in the applicable prospectus supplement. After the close of
business on the expiration date, all unexercised rights will be void.
Holders may exercise rights as described in the applicable prospectus supplement. Upon receipt
of payment and the rights certificate properly completed and duly executed at the corporate trust
office of the rights agent or any other office indicated in the prospectus supplement, we will, as
soon as practicable, forward the shares of common stock or preferred stock purchasable upon
exercise of the rights. If less than all of the rights issued in any rights offering are exercised,
we may offer any unsubscribed securities directly to persons other than stockholders, to or through
agents, underwriters or dealers or through a combination of such methods, including pursuant to
standby underwriting arrangements, as described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
17
DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES PURCHASE CONTRACTS AND SECURITIES PURCHASE UNITS
This section describes the general terms of the securities purchase contracts and securities
purchase units that we may offer and sell by this prospectus. This prospectus and any accompanying
prospectus supplement will contain the material terms and conditions for each securities purchase
contract and securities purchase unit. The accompanying prospectus supplement may add, update or
change the terms and conditions of the securities purchase contracts and securities purchase units
as described in this prospectus.
Stock Purchase Contract and Stock Purchase Units
We may issue stock purchase contracts, representing contracts obligating holders to purchase
from us, and obligating us to sell to the holders, a specified number of shares of common stock or
preferred stock at a future date or dates, or a variable number of shares of common stock or
preferred stock for a stated amount of consideration. The price per share and the number of shares
of common stock or preferred stock may be fixed at the time the stock purchase contracts are issued
or may be determined by reference to a specific formula set forth in the stock purchase contracts.
Any such formula may include anti-dilution provisions to adjust the number of shares of common
stock or preferred stock issuable pursuant to the stock purchase contracts upon certain events.
The stock purchase contracts may be issued separately or as part of units consisting of a
stock purchase contract and, as security for the holders obligations to purchase the shares under
the stock purchase contracts, either (a) our debt securities, (b) our debt obligations of third
parties, including U.S. Treasury securities, or (c) preferred securities of a trust. The stock
purchase contracts may require us to make periodic payments to the holders of the stock purchase
units or vice versa, and such payments may be unsecured or prefunded on some basis. The stock
purchase contracts may require holders to secure their obligations in a specified manner, and in
certain circumstances, we may deliver newly issued prepaid stock purchase contracts upon release to
a holder of any collateral securing such holders obligations under the original stock purchase
contract.
Debt Purchase Contracts and Debt Purchase Units
We may issue debt purchase contracts, representing contracts obligating holders to purchase
from us, and obligating us to sell to the holders, a specified principal amount of debt securities
at a future date or dates. The purchase price and the interest rate may be fixed at the time the
debt purchase contracts are issued or may be determined by reference to a specific formula set
forth in the debt purchase contracts.
The debt purchase contracts may be issued separately or as part of units consisting of a debt
purchase contract and, as security for the holders obligations to purchase the securities under
the debt purchase contracts, either (a) our senior debt securities or subordinated debt securities,
(b) our debt obligations of third parties, including U.S. Treasury securities, or (c) preferred
securities of a trust. The debt purchase contracts may require us to make periodic payments to the
holders of the debt purchase units or vice versa, and such payments may be unsecured or prefunded
on some basis. The debt purchase contracts may require holders to secure their obligations in a
specified manner, and in certain circumstances, we may deliver newly issued prepaid debt purchase
contracts upon release to a holder of any collateral securing such holders obligations under the
original debt purchase contract.
The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the general terms of any purchase contracts
or purchase units and, if applicable, prepaid purchase contracts. The description in the prospectus
supplement will not purport to be complete and will be qualified in its entirety by reference to
(a) the purchase contracts, (b) the collateral arrangements and depositary arrangements, if
applicable, relating to such purchase contracts or purchase units and (c) if applicable, the
prepaid purchase contracts and the document pursuant to which such prepaid purchase contracts will
be issued. Material United States federal income tax considerations applicable to the purchase
contracts and the purchase units will also be discussed in the applicable prospectus supplement.
18
DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSITARY SHARES
This section describes the general terms of the depositary shares we may offer and sell by
this prospectus. This prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement will contain the
material terms and conditions for the depositary shares. The accompanying prospectus supplement may
add, update, or change the terms and conditions of the depositary shares as described in this
prospectus.
General
We may, at our option, elect to offer fractional or multiple shares of preferred stock, rather
than single shares of preferred stock (to be set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to a
particular series of preferred stock). In the event we elect to do so, depositary receipts
evidencing depositary shares will be issued to the public.
The shares of any class or series of preferred stock represented by depositary shares will be
deposited under a deposit agreement among us, a depositary selected by us, and the holders of the
depositary receipts. The depositary will be a bank or trust company having its principal office in
the United States and having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000. Subject to the
terms of the deposit agreement, each owner of a depositary share will be entitled, in proportion to
the applicable fraction of a share of preferred stock represented by such depositary share, to all
the rights and preferences of the shares of preferred stock represented by the depositary share,
including dividend, voting, redemption and liquidation rights.
The depositary shares will be evidenced by depositary receipts issued pursuant to the deposit
agreement. Depositary receipts will be distributed to those persons purchasing the fractional
shares of the related class or series of preferred shares in accordance with the terms of the
offering described in the related prospectus supplement.
19
GLOBAL SECURITIES
Book-Entry, Delivery and Form
Unless we indicate differently in a supplemental prospectus, the securities initially will be
issued in book-entry form and represented by one or more global notes or global securities
(collectively, global securities). The global securities will be deposited with, or on behalf of,
The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, as depositary (DTC), and registered in the name
of Cede & Co., the nominee of DTC. Unless and until it is exchanged for individual certificates
evidencing securities under the limited circumstances described below, a global security may not be
transferred except as a whole by the depositary to its nominee or by the nominee to the depositary,
or by the depositary or its nominee to a successor depositary or to a nominee of the successor
depositary.
DTC has advised us that it is:
|
|
|
a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law; |
|
|
|
|
a banking organization within the meaning of the New York Banking Law; |
|
|
|
|
a member of the Federal Reserve System; |
|
|
|
|
a clearing corporation within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code; and |
|
|
|
|
a clearing agency registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
DTC holds securities that its participants deposit with DTC. DTC also facilitates the
settlement among its participants of securities transactions, such as transfers and pledges, in
deposited securities through electronic computerized book-entry changes in participants accounts,
thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of securities certificates. Direct
participants in DTC include securities brokers and dealers, including underwriters, banks, trust
companies, clearing corporations and other organizations. DTC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of The
Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (DTCC). DTCC is the holding company for DTC, National
Securities Clearing Corporation and Fixed Income Clearing Corporation, all of which are registered
clearing agencies. DTCC is owned by the users of its regulated subsidiaries. Access to the DTC
system is also available to others, which we sometimes refer to as indirect participants, that
clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a direct participant, either directly or
indirectly. The rules applicable to DTC and its participants are on file with the SEC.
Purchases of securities under the DTC system must be made by or through direct participants,
which will receive a credit for the securities on DTCs records. The ownership interest of the
actual purchaser of a security, which we sometimes refer to as a beneficial owner, is in turn
recorded on the direct and indirect participants records. Beneficial owners of securities will not
receive written confirmation from DTC of their purchases. However, beneficial owners are expected
to receive written confirmations providing details of their transactions, as well as periodic
statements of their holdings, from the direct or indirect participants through which they purchased
securities. Transfers of ownership interests in global securities are to be accomplished by entries
made on the books of participants acting on behalf of beneficial owners. Beneficial owners will not
receive certificates representing their ownership interests in the global securities, except under
the limited circumstances described below.
To facilitate subsequent transfers, all global securities deposited by direct participants
with DTC will be registered in the name of DTCs partnership nominee, Cede & Co., or such other
name as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. The deposit of securities with DTC
and their registration in the name of Cede & Co. or such other nominee will not change the
beneficial ownership of the securities. DTC has no knowledge of the actual beneficial owners of the
securities. DTCs records reflect only the identity of the direct participants to whose accounts
the securities are credited, which may or may not be the beneficial owners. The participants are
responsible
20
for keeping account of their holdings on behalf of their customers.
So long as the securities are in book-entry form, you will receive payments and may transfer
securities only through the facilities of the depositary and its direct and indirect participants.
We will maintain an office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, the City of New York, where
notices and demands in respect of the securities and the indenture may be delivered to us and where
certificated securities may be surrendered for payment, registration of transfer or exchange.
Conveyance of notices and other communications by DTC to direct participants, by direct
participants to indirect participants and by direct participants and indirect participants to
beneficial owners will be governed by arrangements among them, subject to any legal requirements in
effect from time to time.
Redemption notices will be sent to DTC. If less than all of the securities of a particular
series are being redeemed, DTCs practice is to determine by lot the amount of the interest of each
direct participant in the securities of such series to be redeemed.
Neither DTC nor Cede & Co. (or such other DTC nominee) will consent or vote with respect to
the securities. Under its usual procedures, DTC will mail an omnibus proxy to us as soon as
possible after the record date. The omnibus proxy assigns the consenting or voting rights of Cede &
Co. to those direct participants to whose accounts the securities of such series are credited on
the record date, identified in a listing attached to the omnibus proxy.
So long as securities are in book-entry form, we will make payments on those securities to the
depositary or its nominee, as the registered owner of such securities, by wire transfer of
immediately available funds. If securities are issued in definitive certificated form under the
limited circumstances described below, we will have the option of paying interest by check mailed
to the addresses of the persons entitled to payment or by wire transfer to bank accounts in the
United States designated in writing to the applicable trustee at least 15 days before the
applicable payment date by the persons entitled to payment.
Redemption proceeds, distributions and dividend payments on the securities will be made to
Cede & Co., or such other nominee as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. DTCs
practice is to credit direct participants accounts upon DTCs receipt of funds and corresponding
detail information from us on the payment date in accordance with their respective holdings shown
on DTC records. Payments by participants to beneficial owners will be governed by standing
instructions and customary practices, as is the case with securities held for the account of
customers in bearer form or registered in street name. Those payments will be the responsibility
of participants and not of DTC or us, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements in effect
from time to time. Payment of redemption proceeds, distributions and dividend payments to Cede &
Co., or such other nominee as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC, is our
responsibility, disbursement of payments to direct participants is the responsibility of DTC, and
disbursement of payments to the beneficial owners is the responsibility of direct and indirect
participants.
Except under the limited circumstances described below, purchasers of securities will not be
entitled to have securities registered in their names and will not receive physical delivery of
securities. Accordingly, each beneficial owner must rely on the procedures of DTC and its
participants to exercise any rights under the securities and the indenture.
The laws of some jurisdictions may require that some purchasers of securities take physical
delivery of securities in definitive form. Those laws may impair the ability to transfer or pledge
beneficial interests in securities.
DTC may discontinue providing its services as securities depository with respect to the
securities at any time by giving reasonable notice to us. Under such circumstances, in the event
that a successor depository is not obtained, securities certificates are required to be printed and
delivered.
As noted above, beneficial owners of a particular series of securities generally will not
receive certificates representing their ownership interests in those securities. However, if:
|
|
|
DTC notifies us that it is unwilling or unable to continue as a depositary for the
global security or securities |
21
|
|
|
representing such series of securities or if DTC ceases to be a clearing agency registered
under the Securities Exchange Act at a time when it is required to be registered and a
successor depositary is not appointed within 90 days of the notification to us or of our
becoming aware of DTCs ceasing to be so registered, as the case may be; |
|
|
|
|
we determine, in our sole discretion, not to have such securities represented by one or
more global securities; or |
|
|
|
|
an Event of Default under the indenture has occurred and is continuing with respect to
such series of securities, |
we will prepare and deliver certificates for such securities in exchange for beneficial interests
in the global securities. Any beneficial interest in a global security that is exchangeable under
the circumstances described in the preceding sentence will be exchangeable for securities in
definitive certificated form registered in the names that the depositary directs. It is expected
that these directions will be based upon directions received by the depositary from its
participants with respect to ownership of beneficial interests in the global securities.
We have obtained the information in this section and elsewhere in this prospectus concerning
DTC and DTCs book-entry system from sources that are believed to be reliable, but we take no
responsibility for the accuracy of this information.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
We may sell the offered securities from time to time:
|
|
|
through agents; |
|
|
|
|
through underwriters or dealers; |
|
|
|
|
directly to one or more purchasers; or |
|
|
|
|
through a combination of any of these methods of sale. |
We will identify the specific plan of distribution, including any underwriters, dealers, agents or
direct purchasers and their compensation in a prospectus supplement.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements appearing in our Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year
ended December 31, 2007 (including the schedule appearing therein), and the effectiveness of our
internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2007 included therein, have been
audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their
reports thereon, included therein, and incorporated herein by reference, which as to the year 2005
are based in part on the reports of Galaz, Yamazaki, Ruiz Urquiza, S.C., a member of Deloitte
Touche Tohmatsu. Such consolidated financial statements are incorporated herein by reference in
reliance upon such reports given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and
auditing.
VALIDITY OF THE SECURITIES
Latham & Watkins LLP, Chicago, Illinois, will pass upon certain legal matters relating to the
issuance and sale of the securities on behalf of Libbey Inc.
22
LIBBEY INC.
Debt Securities
Common Stock
Preferred Stock
Warrants to Purchase Debt Securities, Common Stock, Preferred Stock
or Depositary Shares
Rights to Purchase Common Stock or Preferred Stock
Securities Purchase Contracts
Securities Purchase Units
Depositary Shares
PROSPECTUS
PART II.
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.
|
|
|
|
|
Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee |
|
$ |
21,615 |
|
Printing expenses |
|
|
* |
|
Trustee fees and expenses |
|
|
* |
|
Legal fees and expenses |
|
|
* |
|
Accounting fees and expenses |
|
|
* |
|
Rating agency fees |
|
|
* |
|
Miscellaneous |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
These fees are calculated based on the securities offered and the number of issuances and
accordingly cannot be estimated at this time. |
Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.
Delaware law authorizes corporations to limit or eliminate the personal liability of directors
to corporations and their stockholders for monetary damages for breaches of directors fiduciary
duties. Our certificate of incorporation includes a provision that eliminates, to the fullest
extent permitted by Delaware law, the personal liability of a director to our company or our
stockholders for monetary damages for any breach of fiduciary duty as a director. Subject to
certain limitations, our bylaws provide that we must indemnify our directors and executive officers
to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law.
The limitation of liability and indemnification provisions in our certificate of incorporation
and bylaws may discourage stockholders from bringing a lawsuit against directors for breach of
their fiduciary duty. These provisions may also have the effect of reducing the likelihood of
derivative litigation against directors and officers, even though such an action, if successful,
might otherwise benefit our stockholders and us. In addition, your investment may be adversely
affected to the extent we pay the costs of settlement and damage awards against directors and
officers pursuant to these indemnification provisions.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted
to our directors, officers and controlling persons pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or
otherwise, we have been advised that, in the opinion of the SEC, such indemnification is against
public policy as expressed in the Securities Act, and is, therefore, unenforceable.
There is currently no pending material litigation or proceeding involving any of our
directors, officers or employees for which indemnification is sought.
Item 16. Exhibits.
A list of exhibits filed with this registration statement on Form S-3 is set forth on the
Exhibit Index and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 17. Undertakings.
(a) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective
amendment to this registration statement:
II-1
(i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the
registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or
in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration
statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered
(if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and
any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in
the form of prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)
if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20 percent change in
the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the Calculation of Registration Fee table in
the effective registration statement; and
(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not
previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in
the registration statement;
Provided, however, that:
(B) paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii) of this section do not apply if the
information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained
in reports filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission by the registrant
pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in
the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)
that is part of the registration statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such
post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the
securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be
the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities
being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(5) That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act to any purchaser:
(i) (A) Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to
be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and
included in the registration statement; and
(B) Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5) or (b)(7) as part
of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule
415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by Section 10(a)
of the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as
of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of
the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided
in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an
underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement
relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the
offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering
thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that
is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by
reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement
will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or
modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the
registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date.
(6) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act
to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities:
The undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the
undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting
method used to sell the securities to the
II-2
purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following
communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered
to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:
(i) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the
offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;
(ii) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the
undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant;
(iii) The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing
material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of
the undersigned registrant; and
(iv) Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned
registrant to the purchaser.
(b) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability
under the Securities Act, each filing of the registrants annual report pursuant to Section 13(a)
or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit
plans annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that is incorporated by
reference in this registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement
relating to the securities offered herein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall
be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(h) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted
to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing
provisions or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and
Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities
Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such
liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director,
officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or
proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the
securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter
has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the
question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities
Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
(j) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to file an application for the purpose of
determining the eligibility of the trustee to act under subsection (a) of Section 310 of the Trust
Indenture Act in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed by the Securities and
Exchange Commission under Section 305(b) (2) of the Securities Act.
II-3
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Libbey Inc. certifies
that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Toledo, State of Ohio, on the 13th day of
June, 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIBBEY INC.
|
|
|
By |
/s/ JOHN F. MEIER
|
|
|
|
John F. Meier |
|
|
|
Chairman and, Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN AND WOMEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below
constitutes and appoints Gregory T. Geswein, John F. Meier or Susan Allene Kovach, or any of them,
his or her attorney-in-fact, each with the power of substitution and re-substitution, for him or
her in any and all capacities, to sign any amendments and post-effective amendments to this
registration statement, or any registration statement for the same offering that is to be effective
upon filing pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, and to file the same, with exhibits
thereto and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission,
hereby ratifying and confirming all that each of said attorneys-in-fact, or his or her substitute
or substitutes, may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this registration
statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
Signature |
|
Title |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ JOHN F. MEIER
John F. Meier
|
|
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
June 13, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/
RICHARD I. REYNOLDS
Richard I. Reynolds
|
|
Executive Vice President, Chief
Operating Officer
|
|
June 13, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ GREGORY T. GESWEIN
Gregory T. Geswein
|
|
Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
|
|
June 13, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ SCOTT M. SELLICK
Scott M. Sellick
|
|
Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer)
|
|
June 13, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ WILLIAM A. FOLEY
William A. Foley
|
|
Director
|
|
June 13, 2008 |
II-4
|
|
|
|
|
Signature |
|
Title |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ PETER C. McC. HOWELL
Peter C. McC. Howell
|
|
Director
|
|
June 13, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ CAROL B. MOERDYK
Carol B. Moerdyk
|
|
Director
|
|
June 13, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ TERRANCE P. STEWART
Terrance P. Stewart
|
|
Director
|
|
June 13, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ CARLOS V. DUNO
Carlos V. Duno
|
|
Director
|
|
June 13, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ DEBORAH G. MILLER
Deborah G. Miller
|
|
Director
|
|
June 13, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ JEAN-RENÉ GOUGELET
Jean-René Gougelet
|
|
Director
|
|
June 13, 2008 |
II-5
LIBBEY INC. REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON FORM S-3
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
No. |
|
Description |
1.1*
|
|
Underwriting Agreement. |
|
|
|
4.1(1)
|
|
Form of stock certificate for the common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company. |
|
|
|
4.2(2)
|
|
Form of stock certificate for the preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company. |
|
|
|
4.3*
|
|
Form of Indenture. |
|
|
|
4.4*
|
|
Form of Note. |
|
|
|
4.5*
|
|
Form of Warrant Agreement. |
|
|
|
4.6
|
|
Form of Warrant Certificate (to be included in Exhibit 4.5). |
|
|
|
4.7*
|
|
Form of Deposit Agreement. |
|
|
|
4.8
|
|
Form of Depositary Receipt (to be included in Exhibit 4.7). |
|
|
|
4.9*
|
|
Form of Purchase Contract. |
|
|
|
4.10*
|
|
Form of Purchase Unit. |
|
|
|
4.11*
|
|
Form of Rights Agreement. |
|
|
|
5.1*
|
|
Opinion of Latham & Watkins LLP. |
|
|
|
12.1
|
|
Statement Regarding the Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges. |
|
|
|
23.1
|
|
Consent of Ernst & Young LLP. |
|
|
|
23.2
|
|
Consent of Galaz, Yamazaki, Ruiz Urquiza, S.C. member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu. |
|
|
|
23.3*
|
|
Consent of Latham & Watkins LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1). |
|
|
|
24.1
|
|
Power of Attorney (included on pages II-4 and II-5 hereto). |
|
|
|
25.1*
|
|
Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of
the trustee under the Indenture. |
|
|
|
* |
|
To be filed by amendment or as an exhibit to a report filed under the Exchange Act and
incorporated herein by reference. |
|
(1) |
|
Filed as an exhibit to Libbey Inc.s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June
30, 1993 and incorporated herein by reference.
|
|
(2) |
|
Filed as an exhibit to Libbey Inc.s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June
30, 1993 and incorporated herein by reference. |
II-6