e424b3
The information in
this prospectus supplement is not complete and may be changed.
This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are
not an offer to sell these securities and are not soliciting an
offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or
sale is not permitted.
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Filed
Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3)
Registration
No. 333-163402
Subject to Completion
Preliminary Prospectus Supplement dated August 9, 2010
PROSPECTUS
SUPPLEMENT
(To Prospectus dated April 30, 2010)
3,826,088 Shares
Libbey Inc.
Common Stock
The selling stockholder is selling 3,826,088 shares of our
common stock. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of
shares to be offered by the selling stockholder.
Our shares trade on the NYSE Amex under the symbol
LBY. On August 5, 2010, the last sale price of the
shares as reported on the NYSE Amex was $12.68 per share.
An affiliate of Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated, an underwriter in this offering, is the selling
stockholder. See Conflicts of Interest.
Investing in our common stock involves risks that are
described in the Risk Factors section beginning on
page S-16
of this prospectus supplement.
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Per Share
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Total
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Public offering price
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$
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$
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Underwriting discount
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Proceeds, before expenses, to the selling stockholder
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The underwriters may also purchase up to an additional
573,913 shares from the selling stockholder, at the public
offering price, less the underwriting discount, within
30 days from the date of this prospectus supplement to
cover overallotments, if any.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this prospectus supplement or the
accompanying prospectus is truthful or complete. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The shares will be ready for delivery on or about
August , 2010.
Sole Book Running Manager
BofA Merrill Lynch
Co-Manager
Stephens Inc.
The date of this prospectus supplement is
August , 2010.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
PROSPECTUS
SUPPLEMENT
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PROSPECTUS
DATED APRIL 30, 2010
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About this Prospectus
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Prospectus Summary
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Risk Factors
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Forward-Looking Statements
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Use of Proceeds
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Dilution
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Description of Capital Stock
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Selling Stockholder
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Plan of Distribution
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Conflicts of Interest
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Legal Matters
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Experts
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Where You Can Find More Information
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ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
This document is in two parts. The first part is this prospectus
supplement, which contains the terms of this offering of our
common stock. The second part, the accompanying prospectus dated
April 30, 2010, which is part of our Registration Statement
on
Form S-3
(No.
333-163402),
gives more general information, some of which may not apply to
this offering.
This prospectus supplement and the information incorporated by
reference into this prospectus supplement may add, update or
change information contained in the accompanying prospectus. If
there is any inconsistency between the information in this
prospectus supplement and the information contained in the
accompanying prospectus, the information in this prospectus
supplement will apply and will supersede the information in the
accompanying prospectus.
It is important for you to read and consider all information
contained or incorporated by reference into this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus in making your
investment decision. You should also read and consider the
information in the documents to which we have referred you in
Where You Can Find More Information in the
accompanying prospectus.
You should rely only on the information contained in or
incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement or the
accompanying prospectus, and in other offering material, if any,
or information contained in documents which you are referred to
by this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus. We
have not authorized anyone to provide you with different
information. This prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus do not constitute an offer to sell or the
solicitation of an offer to buy any securities other than the
securities described in this prospectus supplement or an offer
to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy such securities
in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is
unlawful. See Underwriting. The information
contained in or incorporated by reference into this prospectus
supplement or the accompanying prospectus or other offering
material is accurate only as of the date of those documents or
information, regardless of the time of delivery of the documents
or information or the time of any sale of the securities.
The distribution of this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus and the offering of the shares of our
common stock in certain jurisdictions may be restricted by law.
This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus do
not constitute an offer, or an invitation on our behalf or the
underwriters, to subscribe to or purchase any of the shares, and
may not be used for or in connection with an offer or
solicitation by anyone, in any jurisdiction in which such an
offer or solicitation is not authorized or to any person to whom
it is unlawful to make such an offer or solicitation. See
Underwriting.
Unless otherwise stated or the context otherwise requires, as
used in this prospectus supplement, references to
Libbey, the Company, us,
we or our mean Libbey Inc. its
predecessors and wholly owned subsidiaries. We have numerous
trademarks, patents and copyrights in the United States and in
certain foreign countries. All trademarks, trade names and
service marks appearing in this prospectus supplement are the
property of their respective owners. When we refer to
you in this prospectus supplement, we mean all
purchasers of shares of our common stock being offered by this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, whether
they are the holders or only indirect owners of those securities.
MARKET
AND INDUSTRY DATA
Certain market data contained in or incorporated by reference
into this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus
are based on independent industry publications and reports by
market research firms. Although we believe these sources are
reliable, we have not independently verified the information and
cannot guarantee its accuracy and completeness. Some data are
also based on our good faith estimates, which are derived from
our review of internal surveys, as well as the independent
sources referred to above.
PROSPECTUS
SUPPLEMENT SUMMARY
The following information supplements, and should be read
together with, the information contained or incorporated by
reference in other parts of this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus. This summary highlights only some of
the information included or incorporated by reference in this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. You
should read the entire prospectus supplement, the accompanying
prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference
carefully, including the section entitled Risk
Factors.
Our
Company
We believe we are a leading manufacturer and marketer of glass
tableware products worldwide and the largest in the Western
Hemisphere. Our product portfolio consists of an extensive line
of high quality, machine-made glass tableware, including casual
glass beverageware, in addition to ceramic dinnerware,
metalware, and plasticware. We sell our products to foodservice,
retail, industrial and
business-to-business
customers in over 100 countries, with our core North American
market accounting for approximately 76% of our net sales in
2009. We are the largest manufacturer and marketer of casual
glass beverageware in North America for the foodservice and
retail channels. Additionally, we believe we are a leading
manufacturer and marketer of casual glass beverageware in Europe
and have a growing presence in Asia.
We have a robust portfolio of glass tableware brands, with
Libbey®
and
Crisa®
enjoying leading market positions and strong recognition in
North America and Royal
Leerdam®
and Crisal
Glass®
enjoying strong recognition among customers within their
respective key trade channels in Europe. In addition, in North
America we market a range of products across complementary
foodservice categories under the
Syracuse®
China,
World®
Tableware and
Traex®
brands.
Our sales to the U.S. and Canadian foodservice channel
represent our largest activity. We believe we enjoy a preeminent
position in this channel and have an extensive and well
established distribution network. Due to the substantial initial
investment in glass beverageware that foodservice establishments
make and associated high switching costs, sales to the
foodservice channel are highly repetitive in nature. We believe
that a significant majority of our sales to the U.S. and
Canadian foodservice channel represent sales to replace glass
beverageware that is broken, damaged or missing. In addition,
while the initial investment by foodservice establishments in
glass beverageware is substantial, we believe that foodservice
establishments are not highly sensitive to increases in glass
beverageware prices, since the cost of glass beverageware is a
minor component of the profitability of beverage sales. As a
result, in the U.S. and Canadian foodservice channel we
have successfully implemented price increases in 37 of the last
40 years. Accordingly, we believe that our leading
position, together with our large installed base of products,
represent a significant competitive strength. Additionally, we
believe that our ability to differentiate our offering to the
foodservice channel through the breadth of our product line and
the high level of service that we are capable of providing
represents an additional competitive strength.
The North American retail channel is another area of strength in
our glass tableware business. Our innovative products, speed to
market, superior service level and increasing cost
competitiveness, supported by our strong brands, have enabled us
to achieve supplier of choice status with many leading retailers.
We believe that our product innovation and our proprietary
manufacturing processes and technologies are core competencies.
Together with our reputation for quality, reliable service and
speed to market, these distinctive capabilities underpin our
leading market positions, as they enable us to introduce
innovative products in a timely and cost efficient manner to
address market trends and changing customer needs. We have an
extensive manufacturing footprint comprised of six glass
tableware production facilities and one plant that produces
plastic products for the foodservice industry. Over the last
seven years, we have successfully
S-1
realigned our manufacturing footprint to improve our cost
structure and better position us for continued profitable
growth. For the year ended December 31, 2009, approximately
42% of our net sales were derived from operations outside the
United States and approximately half of our glass products were
produced in low-cost countries, including Mexico, China and
Portugal. Additionally, we operate distribution centers at or
near each of our manufacturing facilities as well as in other
strategic locations, giving us the ability to distribute our
products to more than 100 countries and enabling us to provide
high service levels.
Our foodservice customers comprise approximately 500
distributors in the United States and Canada, wholesale
distributors in Mexico and a broad network of distributors in
Europe and East Asia. In the retail channel, we sell to a wide
variety of top retailers, including leading mass merchants,
department stores, retail chains and specialty housewares
stores, as well as to retail distributors. In the
business-to-business
channel, our customers primarily include companies that utilize
our products in candle and floral applications, gourmet food
packaging companies, and companies that utilize our products in
various OEM applications. In addition, in Europe we service
large breweries and distilleries for which products are
decorated with brand logos for promotional and resale purposes.
We are headquartered in Toledo, Ohio and trace our roots to
1818. We achieved net sales of $771.9 million for the
twelve months ended June 30, 2010 and net sales of
$748.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2009.
For the twelve months ended June 30, 2010 we achieved net
income of $61.4 million and net loss of $28.8 million
for the year ended December 31, 2009. We achieved Adjusted
EBITDA of $119.1 million for the twelve months ended
June 30, 2010 and Adjusted EBITDA of $90.1 for the year
ended December 31, 2009. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP
financial measure; see footnote 3 under the caption
Summary Historical Consolidated Financial and Other
Data below for a reconciliation of net (loss) income to
Adjusted EBITDA.
Competitive
Strengths
Leading market position. We believe we are a
leading manufacturer and marketer of glass tableware products
worldwide and the largest in the Western Hemisphere. We are the
leading manufacturer and marketer of casual glass beverageware
in the United States, where management estimates that, within
the attractive U.S. foodservice channel, we have a 58%
market share, which we believe is significantly in excess of the
market share of our largest competitor. In the retail channel,
we increased our leading share of the U.S. market for the
fourth year in a row and, according to the Retail Tracking
Services of NPD Group, an independent provider of retail sales
tracking data in the houseware industry, we had a market share
of 42.1% as of 2009. We believe we are also the leading
manufacturer and marketer of glass tableware in Mexico, where
management estimates we have a 58% share of the market, which we
believe is significantly in excess of the market share of our
largest competitor. Due to our established relationships with
major retailers, we enjoy strong product placement and prominent
shelf positions. In addition to our prominent position in the
North American market for casual glass beverageware, we believe
we are a leading provider of ceramic dinnerware and metalware to
the U.S. foodservice channel through our Syracuse China and
World Tableware subsidiaries. In the European Union, we believe
we are a leading glass beverageware manufacturer and marketer
with our Royal Leerdam (the Netherlands) and Crisal (Portugal)
subsidiaries. The numerous awards and other recognition that we
have received from foodservice customers, leading retailers and
industry publications are a testament to our best in class
service and supplier of choice status. For example, FE&S
magazine, one of the leading publications in the foodservice
industry, selected us as the leading tabletop manufacturer in
its annual Best in Class survey for eight
consecutive years. In addition, in April 2010 we were recognized
by OSI Restaurant Partners (which owns the Outback Steakhouse
chain) as 2009 Purveyor of the Year and by Edward
Don & Company (a leading distributor of foodservice
equipment and supplies) as 2009 Tabletop Supplier of the Year.
S-2
Highly attractive U.S. foodservice
base. We believe that our core North American
foodservice franchise is highly attractive and that a
significant majority of our sales to the North American
foodservice channel are derived from the replacement of broken,
damaged or missing glass beverageware. Our leading position in
the foodservice channel is evidenced by our management estimated
58% share of the U.S. market for casual glass beverageware,
and we believe is supported by our strong presence in
complementary product categories, including dinnerware
(Syracuse®
China), metal and ceramic tableware
(World®
Tableware) and plastic carrying trays and tabletop warewashing
racks
(Traex®).
Our network of approximately 500 distributors, which
includes Sysco Corporation, US Foodservice and other leading
national, regional and local distributors, ensures deep market
penetration and the ability to reach over 300,000 full-service
foodservice establishments in the United States and Canada. We
believe that our broad product line of over 1,000 items, which
enables us to best meet the portion control requirements of
foodservice establishments, a critical component of beverage
sales profitability, presents a significant barrier to entry to
the market, since the investment that a new entrant would be
required to make in order to provide a competitive product
offering would be extremely high. The substantial initial
investment by foodservice establishments in glass beverageware
and the high costs of switching to another glass beverageware
supplier create additional barriers to entry. Further, while the
initial investment by a foodservice establishment in glass
beverageware is significant, beverage sales are important to the
profitability of foodservice establishments, and the cost of
glass beverageware is a minor component of the cost per serving.
Consequently, we believe that the sensitivity of foodservice
establishments to increases in the price of glass tableware is
relatively low. We have benefitted from this relatively low
price sensitivity by successfully implementing price increases
in the U.S. and Canadian foodservice channel in 37 of the
last 40 years.
Superior momentum in North American retail. We
believe that, in the retail channel, we are the leading
manufacturer and marketer in the attractive North American
market for casual glass beverageware. According to the Retail
Tracking Services of NPD, we enjoy a market share of 42.1% in
the United States as of 2009, having achieved a share increase
for the fourth consecutive year for a cumulative market share
gain of approximately 1,490 basis points since 2005. In
Mexico, we believe we are the leading manufacturer and marketer
of casual glass beverageware, with a 58% share of the market,
according to management estimates. We believe that our strong
momentum stems from our ability to achieve supplier of choice
status with leading retailers due to our innovative products and
packaging, our speed to market, superior service levels and
increasing cost competitiveness, supported by our strong brands.
Our customers in the North American retail channel include a
wide variety of top retailers, including leading mass merchants,
department stores, retail chains and specialty housewares
stores, as well as retail distributors.
Strong brand portfolio. We have a broad
portfolio of brands with significant recognition in the
foodservice and retail channels. We believe our brand
recognition is the result of our long operating history and
reputation for innovation, consistent quality, reliable service
and speed to market.
Libbey®
is one of the most recognized glass beverageware brands in North
America, and, according to the Retail Tracking Services of NPD,
was the number one purchased casual glass beverageware brand in
the United States in 2007, 2008 and 2009.
Crisa®
is the leading glass tableware brand in Mexico, with a
management estimated 58% market share and a management estimated
90% brand recognition. In Europe, our Royal
Leerdam®
and
Crisal®
brands have a long history and we believe enjoy strong
recognition among customers in their respective trade channels
in key markets. In addition to the significant recognition of
our glass beverageware brands, we believe our
Syracuse®
China and
World®
Tableware brands enjoy strong positions in complementary
foodservice categories in the United States and Canada.
Product innovation and proprietary
technology. We believe that product innovation
and design and world-class manufacturing technologies are core
competencies and create a competitive advantage for our casual
glass beverageware in the foodservice and retail channels, where
service levels and breadth of product line are key sources of
our competitive advantage. In 2009, we introduced over 250 new
products, coupled with several additional variations in color,
shape, size and packaging to address new market trends and
customer needs. Product innovation is supported by our in-house
research and development efforts as well as our proprietary and
highly automated furnace, manufacturing and mold technologies,
which enable us to
S-3
introduce new products in a timely and cost-efficient manner. We
believe that, together with our reputation for quality, reliable
service and speed to market, these distinctive capabilities,
which are instrumental in driving profitable growth, underpin
our leading market positions.
Extensive manufacturing base and distribution
capabilities. We have an extensive manufacturing
and distribution platform. We own and operate six glass
tableware manufacturing facilities, including two each in the
United States and Europe, one in Mexico and one in China. In
addition, our Traex subsidiary operates a plant that produces
plastic products, including carrying trays and tabletop
warewashing racks, for the foodservice industry. We operate
distribution centers at or near each of our manufacturing
facilities as well as in other strategic locations, enabling us
to distribute our products to more than 100 countries. Our
extensive North American presence provides significant
distribution flexibility and high service levels, which we
believe drive our status as a preferred provider to the North
American foodservice and retail markets. From our distribution
centers located in China, the Netherlands and Portugal, we
distribute our products to customers located in Asia-Pacific and
Europe. Over the last seven years, we have successfully
realigned our manufacturing footprint to improve our cost
structure and better position us for continued profitable
growth. For the year ended December 31, 2009, approximately
42% of our net sales were generated outside of the United
States, a significant increase from 11% in 2002, and
approximately 50% of our glass products were produced in
low-cost countries, including Mexico, China and Portugal, a
significant increase from approximately 15% in 2002. We believe
that our Mexican facility is the largest glass tableware plant
in the Western Hemisphere and that, due to its close proximity
and ability to import glassware into the United States on a
duty-free basis, it provides us with a significant competitive
advantage over importers from other countries. Our
state-of-the-art
facility in China has been operational since the first quarter
of 2007 and now serves customers in over 70 countries.
Experienced management team. Our management
team, which is highly experienced and includes professionals
with several decades of industry experience, has implemented and
continues to implement initiatives aimed at increasing
operational and cost efficiencies and enhancing our product
lines and competitive positioning, while exploiting global
opportunities for profitable growth. Our senior management team
has an average of more than 20 years of industry management
experience.
Growth
Strategy
Our strategic vision is to be the premier provider of glass
tableware and related products worldwide. We seek to continue to
increase our share of our core North American market in both the
foodservice and the retail channels by leveraging our leading
market position, superior product development capabilities, high
customer service levels and broad distribution network. In
International markets, we seek to increase our sales in the
European glass tableware market while broadening the reach of
our
business-to-business
franchise. We also believe that we have significant
opportunities for continued growth in China and throughout the
Pacific Rim due to our state of the art facility as well as our
growing sales force and distribution network.
In addition to our focus on top line growth, the concurrent
improvement in profitability and cash flow generation is a key
element of our strategy. To this end, we continue to focus on a
number of initiatives aimed at creating operating efficiencies,
including eliminating waste and instilling a culture of
continuous improvement in all aspects of our operations, through
what we refer to as our Lean program, and improving Working
Capital while reducing natural gas consumption and greenhouse
gas emissions. We also believe that by leveraging our production
capabilities in low-cost countries such as Mexico, China and
Portugal, our business can achieve greater profitability and
generate increased cash flow through our ability to sell our
products at price points that enable us to compete more
profitably.
Our growth strategy emphasizes continued internal growth in
combination with selected strategic partnerships, acquisitions
and green field developments. Since successfully
completing the acquisition of
S-4
Crisa in Mexico in 2006 and launching our glass manufacturing
facility in China in 2007, we have focused on improving our
liquidity and capital structure. While deleveraging our capital
structure continues to be our primary use of cash flow, we
believe that in the long term there will be opportunities for
strategic acquisitions in attractive developing and emerging
markets to complement our internal growth.
We intend to grow our business through the following key
initiatives:
Continue to grow our leading share of our core North American
market. In the North American foodservice
channel, our strong brands, broad installed product base,
extensive distribution network and superior service level are
key competitive advantages, and we believe that we can leverage
them to further increase our share of the market for glass
beverageware and related products in the foodservice channel. In
the retail channel, our superior product innovation, superior
service level and increasing cost competitiveness, supported by
our strong brands, continue to build upon our significant gains
in our market share for casual glass beverageware. Notably, in
the United States, we have achieved approximately
1,490 basis points of cumulative market share gains in the
retail market for casual glass beverageware since 2005. We also
believe there are opportunities to expand our product offering
into product categories beyond our core glass beverageware
business and to increase our share of the market for glass
tableware in the North American
business-to-business
channel. In addition, we are implementing initiatives aimed at
further strengthening our competitive advantage by improving
turnaround time for customer orders while maintaining high
service levels. Such initiatives include the recent
consolidation of our North American distribution and warehousing
facilities along with the continued implementation of enhanced
warehouse management systems.
Capitalize on continued improvement of market conditions in
North America. Our core foodservice business is a
traffic business, driven by occupancy rates in hotels and
customer traffic at drinking and dining establishments. Market
conditions have shown early signs of recovery, although they
continue to be challenging. Technomic, a leading independent
research data provider, recently adjusted its 2010
U.S. foodservice industry nominal growth forecast to 0.6%
from a decline of 1.6%, citing
better-than-expected
performance in several foodservice segments. In particular,
Technomic identified the most significant improvements in the
full-service restaurants, hotels and recreation segments, which
are the segments in which most of the end-users of our
foodservice products operate. STR, a leading independent
provider of research data for the hotel industry, reported 9.2%
growth in demand accompanied by a 2.1% growth in supply and a
6.9% increase in occupancy for June 2010 compared to the same
period in 2009. In the U.S. foodservice industry, the
National Restaurant Associations June 2010 Expectations
Index, the component of the Restaurant Performance Index that
measures restaurant operators six-month outlook for four
industry indicators (same-store sales, employees, capital
expenditures and business conditions), was 100.2, the sixth
consecutive month that it signified expansion in forward-looking
indicators. Overall, as traffic at our lodging and restaurant
customers continues to recover, we expect demand for our North
American foodservice business to benefit. Our retail business in
the U.S. and Canada continues to post strong performance,
with a 13.2% increase in net sales in the first half of 2010 as
compared to the same period in 2009, following a more than 7.0%
increase in the full year 2009 as compared to the same period in
2008. As economic conditions and unemployment rates continue to
improve, we expect our business to continue to benefit. Our
business in Mexico is experiencing strong momentum, with a 30.5%
increase in sales of Crisa products (of which 5.8% is
attributable to the currency impact of the Mexican peso) in the
first half of 2010 compared to the same period in 2009. Our
Mexican business is benefiting from a recovery of economic
conditions in the market, improved dynamics of the tourism
business and a strong performance by our OEM business.
Increase our presence in the European market across
channels. We aim to continue to grow our presence
in the European market by capitalizing on the strength of our
sales force and our expanding distributor base. The recent
reorganization of our European sales force, which is now better
aligned with our global platform, combined with the strength of
our
Libbey®
brand in foodservice and Royal
Leerdam®
brand in retail, is expected to drive continued growth in the
market. Our broad manufacturing base enables us to provide our
customers with an extensive offering across price points by
sourcing products from our low cost manufacturing facilities in
Mexico and China to complement products from our facilities in
the Netherlands
S-5
and Portugal. We also believe that the European
business-to-business
channel presents significant untapped opportunities for growth.
Exploit growth opportunities in China and other potential
high-growth markets. Our entry into the Chinese
market is relatively recent, although our
state-of-the-art
facility and our expanding distribution network have been
instrumental in achieving sustained double digit growth rates in
sales. Our facility is strategically located south of Beijing,
providing us with easy access to consumers. In China, we sell
through distributors, enabling us to support our rapid growth
while providing the service levels to our customers that are
instrumental in increasing recognition of our
Libbey®
and Royal
Leerdam®
brands. The relative proximity of our facility to Tianjin, one
of the major ports in China, enables us to efficiently
distribute our products to other potential high-growth markets
in the Pacific Rim as well as to Europe and North America.
Today, our Chinese facility supplies over 70 countries
worldwide. Libbey China has experienced strong growth, albeit
from a relatively small base, with a 15.6% increase in shipments
in 2009 (of which 3.9% is attributable to the currency impact of
the Chinese RMB) and a 30.1% increase in the first half of 2010
compared to the same period in 2009. While 2009 sales were
affected by particularly harsh weather conditions around the
Chinese New Year, we believe that Libbey China presents
significant opportunities for continued strong growth in 2010.
Continue to drive improvements in profitability and cash flow
generation. Complementing our top line growth
with continuous improvements in profitability and cash flow is a
key component of our strategy. In 2009, we significantly reduced
our enterprise costs with initiatives such as the closure of our
Syracuse China manufacturing facility, which contributed to
right-sizing our global workforce. We also reduced our cost base
through increased sourcing of finished goods from third party
vendors in low-cost countries. Such cost initiatives enabled us
to withstand the challenging market conditions of 2009 and, in
spite of a 7.6% decline in net sales from 2008 to 2009, to
increase earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization, or EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA to
$83.8 million and $90.1 million, respectively, in 2009
from $40.0 million and $85.2 million, respectively, in
2008. As market conditions continue to recover, our improved
cost structure positions us to benefit from operating leverage
and improved capacity utilization to drive profitability. In the
first half of 2010, we achieved EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA
of $112.6 million and $58.1 million, respectively, as
compared to $24.4 million and $29.1 million,
respectively, in the same period in 2009. EBITDA and Adjusted
EBITDA are non-GAAP financial measures; see footnote 3 under the
caption Summary Historical Consolidated Financial and
Other Data below for a reconciliation of net (loss) income
to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA. We expect to continue to achieve
further operating efficiencies and cash flow generation with the
implementation of enhanced warehouse and labor management
systems aimed at improving productivity and working capital. We
also will continue to focus on our Lean program, a disciplined
approach to eliminating waste and instilling a culture of
continuous improvement in all aspects of our operations, while
continuing to optimize our sourcing of finished goods and raw
materials and managing our capital expenditures.
In the medium term, evaluate strategic partnerships and
acquisitions to facilitate entry into select
markets. Our strategy emphasizes continued
internal growth, although over the years we have completed
select acquisitions in order to strengthen our platform and
accelerate growth. While recently our focus has been on
improving our liquidity and deleveraging our capital structure,
we believe that in the long term there will be strategic
partnership or acquisition opportunities that could best enable
our entry into attractive emerging and developing markets.
Although not a priority at present, strategic partnerships and
acquisitions may help us selectively broaden our global
footprint and continue to leverage our strong brands and
superior infrastructure to create value.
S-6
Recent
Developments
Recent
Recapitalization Transactions
We recently implemented a two-step debt restructuring, which
enhanced our capital structure and liquidity position. As a
result, we have reduced our weighted average cost of capital and
extended the maturity of our indebtedness. The two-step
restructuring consisted of the following:
October
2009 Debt Exchange
On October 28, 2009, we restructured a portion of our debt
by exchanging the old 16% Senior Subordinated Secured
Payment-in-Kind
Notes due December 2011 of our subsidiary Libbey Glass Inc., or
Old PIK Notes, having an outstanding principal amount as of
October 28, 2009 of $160.9 million for
(i) $80.4 million principal amount of new Senior
Subordinated Secured
Payment-in-Kind
Notes due 2021 of our subsidiary Libbey Glass Inc., or New PIK
Notes, and (ii) 933,145 shares of common stock and warrants
exercisable for 3,466,856 shares of common stock of Libbey Inc.
February
2010 Refinancing
On February 8, 2010, we used the proceeds of a
$400.0 million debt offering of 10.0% Senior Secured
Notes due 2015 of Libbey Glass Inc., or Senior Secured Notes, as
well as cash on hand, to (i) repurchase the
$306.0 million then outstanding Floating Rate Senior
Secured Notes due 2011 of our subsidiary Libbey Glass Inc., or
Senior Floating Rate Notes, (ii) repay the
$80.4 million New PIK Notes and (iii) pay related fees
and expenses. Concurrent with the closing of the offering of our
Senior Secured Notes, we entered into an amended and restated
$110 million Asset Based Loan facility, or amended and
restated ABL Facility which, among other terms, extended the
maturity date to 2014.
Change
in Management Roles
On June 10, 2010, we announced certain strategic changes to
our senior management team. This change in management roles is a
key step to enhancing our ability to more quickly and
efficiently service our growing global customer base.
Richard I. Reynolds was named Executive Vice President, Chief
Financial Officer. A
40-year
veteran of Libbey, Mr. Reynolds has served Libbey in a
variety of capacities, including as Chief Operating Officer
since 1995 and as Chief Financial Officer from 1993 to 1995. He
brings with him to the CFO position extensive Libbey operational
and financial knowledge and experience. Mr. Reynolds also
has served as a member of our Board of Directors since 1993.
Gregory T. Geswein was named to the new position of Vice
President, Strategic Planning and Business Development.
Mr. Geswein previously served as Chief Financial Officer
since joining Libbey in May 2007, playing a lead role in the
successful debt exchange in October 2009 and refinancing in
early 2010.
Daniel P. Ibele was named to the new position of Vice President,
Global Sales and Marketing. Mr. Ibele joined Libbey in 1983
and has served in a variety of sales and marketing positions,
most recently as Vice President, General Sales Manager, North
America.
Roberto B. Rubio was named to the new position of Vice
President, Global Manufacturing and Engineering. After a
29-year
career with Vitro S.A., including several senior management
positions, Mr. Rubio
S-7
joined Libbey as Managing Director of Libbey Mexico in July 2009
and was named Vice President, General Manager, International
Operations, in November 2009.
Jonathan S. Freeman, who joined Libbey in May 2007, will
continue to perform his role as Vice President, Global Supply
Chain.
Corporate
Information
Our principal executive offices are located at 300 Madison
Avenue, Toledo, Ohio 43604, and our telephone number at that
address is (419) 325-2100. Our website can be found at
www.libbey.com. The information contained in, or that can
be accessed through our website is not part of this prospectus
supplement or the accompanying prospectus.
S-8
THE
OFFERING
|
|
|
Common stock offered by the selling stockholder (1) |
|
3,826,088 shares |
|
Common stock to be outstanding after this offering (2) |
|
19,076,012 shares |
|
Option to purchase additional shares |
|
The selling stockholder has granted the underwriters an option
to purchase up to an additional 573,913 shares. |
|
Use of Proceeds |
|
We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares by the
selling stockholder. |
|
Conflicts of Interest |
|
Because an affiliate of Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Smith Incorporated is receiving the net
proceeds of this offering, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &
Smith Incorporated is deemed to have a conflict of
interest within the meaning of NASD Rule 2720, as
administered by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, or
FINRA. Therefore, this offering is being conducted in compliance
with Rule 2720. However, because there is a bona fide
public market, as defined in Rule 2720, for our
common stock, Rule 2720 does not require that there be a
qualified independent underwriter, as defined in
Rule 2720, with respect to this offering. To comply with
Rule 2720, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated will not confirm sales to any account over which it
exercises discretionary authority without the specific written
approval of the accountholder. See Conflicts of
Interest. |
|
NYSE Amex symbol |
|
LBY. |
|
Transfer Agent |
|
The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. |
|
Risk Factors |
|
See Risk Factors beginning on
page S-16
for a discussion of factors you should carefully consider before
deciding to invest in shares of our common stock. |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The common stock offered by the selling stockholder in this
offering consists of 933,145 shares and
2,892,943 shares to be issued upon exercise of a portion of
a Series I Warrant to purchase 3,466,856 shares of our
common stock, issued to the selling stockholder pursuant to the
debt exchange on October 28, 2009, or the Series I
Warrant. |
|
(2) |
|
The common stock to be outstanding after this offering includes
16,183,069 shares outstanding prior to this offering as of
June 30, 2010 and 2,892,943 shares to be issued upon
exercise of a portion of the Series I Warrant by the
selling stockholder. This number does not include the following
as of June 30, 2010: |
|
|
|
|
|
(a) 573,913 shares that will remain issuable to the
selling stockholder pursuant to the Series I Warrant, after
giving effect to this offering and (b) the
485,309 shares of our common stock issuable pursuant to a
warrant issued to the Selling Stockholder on June 16, 2006,
or the 2006 Warrant; and
|
|
|
|
an aggregate of 1,435,651 shares of our common stock
reserved for issuance pursuant to future grants under our
Amended and Restated Libbey Inc. 2006 Omnibus Incentive Plan.
|
The underwriters have a
30-day
option to purchase up to 573,913 additional shares from the
selling stockholder to cover overallotments. Except as otherwise
specified, the information in this prospectus supplement assumes
that the underwriters will not exercise their overallotment
option.
S-9
SUMMARY
HISTORICAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL AND OTHER DATA
The following table sets forth our summary historical
consolidated financial and other data on an actual basis for the
periods ended and at the dates indicated below. Our summary
financial data for fiscal 2009, 2008 and 2007 have been derived
from our consolidated audited financial statements for the year
ended December 31, 2009. The summary historical
consolidated financial data for the six-month periods ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009 have been derived from our
consolidated unaudited financial statements for the six months
ended June 30, 2010. The unaudited financial statement data
includes in the opinion of management, all adjustments,
including usual recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair
statement of that information for such periods. The financial
data presented for the interim periods are not necessarily
indicative of our results for the full year.
The summary financial data should be read in conjunction with
our historical financial statements and related notes and
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations which are incorporated
by reference into this prospectus supplement.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Statement of operations data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per-share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
|
$748,635
|
|
|
|
$810,207
|
|
|
|
$814,160
|
|
|
|
$376,940
|
|
|
|
$353,679
|
|
Freight billed to customers
|
|
|
1,605
|
|
|
|
2,422
|
|
|
|
2,207
|
|
|
|
854
|
|
|
|
744
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
750,240
|
|
|
|
812,629
|
|
|
|
816,367
|
|
|
|
377,794
|
|
|
|
354,423
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
617,095
|
(1)
|
|
|
703,292
|
(1)
|
|
|
658,698
|
|
|
|
295,886
|
(2)
|
|
|
309,424
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
133,145
|
|
|
|
109,337
|
|
|
|
157,669
|
|
|
|
81,908
|
|
|
|
44,999
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
94,900
|
(1)
|
|
|
88,451
|
|
|
|
91,568
|
|
|
|
47,543
|
|
|
|
44,888
|
(2)
|
Impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,889
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Special charges
|
|
|
1,631
|
(1)
|
|
|
14,545
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
388
|
(2)
|
|
|
674
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from operations
|
|
|
36,614
|
|
|
|
(5,548
|
)
|
|
|
66,101
|
|
|
|
33,977
|
|
|
|
(563
|
)
|
Gain on redemption of debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56,792
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
4,053
|
(1)
|
|
|
1,119
|
(1)
|
|
|
8,778
|
|
|
|
893
|
(2)
|
|
|
2,721
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) before interest and income taxes
|
|
|
40,667
|
|
|
|
(4,429
|
)
|
|
|
74,879
|
|
|
|
91,662
|
|
|
|
2,158
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
66,705
|
|
|
|
69,720
|
|
|
|
65,888
|
|
|
|
21,388
|
|
|
|
34,711
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) earning before income taxes
|
|
|
(26,038
|
)
|
|
|
(74,149
|
)
|
|
|
8,991
|
|
|
|
70,274
|
|
|
|
(32,553
|
)
|
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes
|
|
|
2,750
|
|
|
|
6,314
|
|
|
|
11,298
|
|
|
|
5,297
|
|
|
|
(7,324
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income
|
|
|
$(28,788
|
)
|
|
|
$(80,463
|
)
|
|
|
$(2,307
|
)
|
|
|
$64,977
|
|
|
|
$(25,229
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
$(1.90
|
)
|
|
|
$(5.48
|
)
|
|
|
$(0.16
|
)
|
|
|
$3.98
|
|
|
|
$(1.70
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
$(1.90
|
)
|
|
|
$(5.48
|
)
|
|
|
$(0.16
|
)
|
|
|
$3.21
|
|
|
|
$(1.70
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other financial data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT (3)
|
|
|
$40,667
|
|
|
|
$(4,429
|
)
|
|
|
$74,879
|
|
|
|
$91,662
|
|
|
|
$2,158
|
|
EBITDA (3)
|
|
|
83,833
|
|
|
|
40,001
|
|
|
|
116,451
|
|
|
|
112,616
|
|
|
|
24,404
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA (3)
|
|
|
90,141
|
|
|
|
85,238
|
|
|
|
116,451
|
|
|
|
58,084
|
|
|
|
29,080
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
17,005
|
|
|
|
45,717
|
|
|
|
43,121
|
|
|
|
11,379
|
|
|
|
9,550
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
43,166
|
|
|
|
44,430
|
|
|
|
41,572
|
|
|
|
20,954
|
|
|
|
22,246
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
|
102,148
|
|
|
|
(1,040
|
)
|
|
|
51,457
|
|
|
|
(8,053
|
)
|
|
|
39,090
|
|
Net cash (used in) investing activities
|
|
|
(16,740
|
)
|
|
|
(45,600
|
)
|
|
|
(34,908
|
)
|
|
|
(19,794
|
)
|
|
|
(9,462
|
)
|
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
|
|
|
(43,565
|
)
|
|
|
25,828
|
|
|
|
(22,407
|
)
|
|
|
19,933
|
|
|
|
(18,812
|
)
|
S-10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Balance sheet data (at end of period):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and equivalents
|
|
|
$46,173
|
|
|
|
$24,082
|
|
Working Capital (4)
|
|
|
190,194
|
|
|
|
182,565
|
|
Property, plant and equipmentnet
|
|
|
267,053
|
|
|
|
302,116
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
794,172
|
|
|
|
787,406
|
|
Total debt (including current maturities)
|
|
|
452,448
|
|
|
|
543,032
|
|
Shareholders deficit
|
|
|
(11,696
|
)
|
|
|
(74,475
|
)
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The table below is a summary of the 2009 and 2008 special items
and reflects the classification of these items in our
consolidated statements of operations. See notes 7 and 9 to
our Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended
December 31, 2009 for further details on the pension
settlement charges, facility closures, goodwill and intangible
asset impairment charges and fixed asset impairment charges. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Settlement
|
|
|
Facility
|
|
|
Goodwill and Intangible
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charges (b)
|
|
|
Closures (b)
|
|
|
Asset Impairment
|
|
|
Fixed Asset Impairment
|
|
|
Total
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$1,960
|
|
|
|
$14,199
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$4,482
|
|
|
|
$1,960
|
|
|
|
$18,681
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
3,190
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,190
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets (a)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,889
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,889
|
|
Special charges (a) (b)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,631
|
|
|
|
14,545
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,631
|
|
|
|
14,545
|
|
Other expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
232
|
|
|
|
383
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
232
|
|
|
|
383
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total special items (income) expense
|
|
|
$3,190
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$3,823
|
|
|
|
$29,127
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$11,889
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$4,482
|
|
|
|
$7,013
|
|
|
|
$45,498
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Special charges reflect a reclassification of impairment of
intangible assets of $2.5 million from special charges to
impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets. |
|
(b) |
|
Total pension settlement charges for 2009 were
$3.7 million. Of this total, $0.5 million is related
to employee reductions at closed facilities and is reported in
the facility closure amounts in the above table. |
|
|
|
(2) |
|
The table below is a summary of the special items for the six
months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 and reflects the
classification of these items in our condensed consolidated
statements of operations. See notes 4, 5 and 7 to our
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months
ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 for further details on the
pension settlement charges, facility closures, fixed asset
impairment, insurance claim recovery and redemption of debt. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Settlement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed Asset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charges
|
|
|
Facility Closures
|
|
|
Redemption of Debt
|
|
|
Impairment
|
|
|
Insurance Claim Recovery
|
|
|
Total
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$1,821
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$2,687
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$(945
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$1,742
|
|
|
|
$1,821
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,700
|
|
Special charges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
388
|
|
|
|
674
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
388
|
|
|
|
674
|
|
Gain on redemption of debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(56,792
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(56,792
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Other expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
130
|
|
|
|
186
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
130
|
|
|
|
186
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total special items (income) expense
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$2,700
|
|
|
|
$518
|
|
|
|
$2,681
|
|
|
|
$(56,792
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$2,687
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$(945
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$(54,532
|
)
|
|
|
$5,381
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S-11
|
|
|
(3) |
|
We define EBIT as net (loss) income plus (1) interest
expense and (2) provision for (benefit from) income taxes.
The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is net
(loss) income. |
We believe that EBIT is an important supplemental measure for
investors in evaluating operating performance in that it
provides insight into company profitability. Libbeys
senior management uses this measure internally to measure
profitability. EBIT also allows for a measure of comparability
to other companies with different capital and legal structures,
which accordingly may be subject to different interest rates and
effective tax rates.
The non-GAAP measure of EBIT does have certain limitations. It
does not include interest expense, which is a necessary and
ongoing part of our cost structure resulting from debt incurred
to expand operations. Because this is a material and recurring
item, any measure that excludes it has a material limitation.
EBIT may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported
by other companies.
We define EBITDA as net (loss) income plus (1) interest
expense (2) provision for (benefit from) income taxes,
(3) depreciation and (4) amortization.
We believe that EBITDA is an important supplemental measure for
investors in evaluating operating performance in that it
provides insight into company profitability and cash flow.
Libbeys senior management uses this measure internally to
measure profitability and to set performance targets for
managers. It also has been used regularly as one of the means of
publicly providing guidance on possible future results. EBITDA
also allows for a measure of comparability to other companies
with different capital and legal structures, which accordingly
may be subject to different interest rates and effective tax
rates, and to companies that may incur different depreciation
and amortization expenses or impairment charges.
The non-GAAP measure of EBITDA does have certain limitations. It
does not include interest expense, which is a necessary and
ongoing part of our cost structure resulting from debt incurred
to expand operations. EBITDA also excludes depreciation and
amortization expenses. Because these are material and recurring
items, any measure that excludes them has a material limitation.
EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures
reported by other companies.
Adjusted EBITDA presented in this prospectus supplement
represents EBITDA further adjusted to reflect the impact of the
facility closures, goodwill and intangible asset impairment,
fixed asset impairment, pension settlement charges, insurance
claim recovery and gain on redemption of debt described below.
We present Adjusted EBITDA because we believe it assists
investors and analysts in comparing our performance across
reporting periods on a consistent basis by excluding items that
we do not believe are indicative of our core operating
performance. In addition, we use Adjusted EBITDA internally to
measure profitability and to set performance targets for
managers.
Adjusted EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool. Some of
these limitations are:
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect our cash expenditures or future
requirements for capital expenditures or contractual commitments;
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect changes in, or cash
requirements for, our working capital needs;
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect the significant interest
expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest
or principal payments, on our debts;
|
S-12
|
|
|
|
|
although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the
assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be
replaced in the future, and Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect any
cash requirements for such replacements;
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect the impact of certain cash
charges resulting from matters we consider not to be indicative
of our ongoing operations; and
|
|
|
|
other companies in our industry may calculate Adjusted EBITDA
differently than we do, limiting its usefulness as a comparative
measure.
|
Because of these limitations, Adjusted EBITDA should not be
considered in isolation or as a substitute for performance
measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. The table below is
a reconciliation of EBIT, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA for the
periods indicated.
Reconciliation
of EBIT, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to Net (Loss) Income for the
Periods Presented
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income
|
|
|
$(28,788
|
)
|
|
|
$(80,463
|
)
|
|
|
$(2,307
|
)
|
|
|
$64,977
|
|
|
|
$(25,229
|
)
|
Add: Interest expense
|
|
|
66,705
|
|
|
|
69,720
|
|
|
|
65,888
|
|
|
|
21,388
|
|
|
|
34,711
|
|
Add: Provision for (benefit from) income taxes
|
|
|
2,750
|
|
|
|
6,314
|
|
|
|
11,298
|
|
|
|
5,297
|
|
|
|
(7,324
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) before interest and income taxes (EBIT)
|
|
|
40,667
|
|
|
|
(4,429
|
)
|
|
|
74,879
|
|
|
|
91,662
|
|
|
|
2,158
|
|
Add: Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
43,166
|
|
|
|
44,430
|
|
|
|
41,572
|
|
|
|
20,954
|
|
|
|
22,246
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization
(EBITDA)
|
|
|
83,833
|
|
|
|
40,001
|
|
|
|
116,451
|
|
|
|
112,616
|
|
|
|
24,404
|
|
Add: Gain on redemption of debt (a)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(56,792
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Add: Facility closures (b)
|
|
|
3,823
|
|
|
|
29,127
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
518
|
|
|
|
2,681
|
|
Add: Fixed asset impairment (c)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,482
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,687
|
|
|
|
|
|
Add: Goodwill and intangible asset impairment (d)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,889
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Add: Pension settlement charges (e)
|
|
|
3,190
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,700
|
|
Add: Insurance claim recovery
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(945
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Less: Depreciation expense included in special items and also in
depreciation and amortization above
|
|
|
(705
|
)
|
|
|
(261
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(705
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization (Adjusted EBITDA)
|
|
|
$90,141
|
|
|
|
$85,238
|
|
|
|
$116,451
|
|
|
|
$58,084
|
|
|
|
$29,080
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Redemption of the New PIK Notes in conjunction with the
refinancing of our Senior Floating Rate Notes in February 2010
resulted in the recognition of a $70.2 million gain. The
gain was partially offset by $13.4 million representing a
write-off of bank fees and discounts and a call premium on our
Senior Floating Rate Notes. See note 4 to the Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months ended
June 30, 2010. |
|
(b) |
|
Facility closure charges are related to the closure of our
Syracuse, New York ceramic dinnerware manufacturing facility and
our Mira Loma, California distribution center. See notes 4,
5 and 7 to the |
S-13
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended
December 31, 2009 and note 5 to the Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months ended
June 30, 2010. |
|
(c) |
|
Fixed asset impairment charges for 2008 are related to
unutilized fixed assets at our North American Glass segment. See
note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the
year ended December 31, 2009. Fixed asset impairment
charges for the six months ended June 30, 2010 are related
to certain after-processing equipment within our International
segment. See note 5 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements for the six months ended June 30, 2010. |
|
(d) |
|
Goodwill and intangible asset impairment charges are related to
goodwill and intangible assets at our Crisal and Royal Leerdam
locations. See notes 4 and 7 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements for the year ended December 31, 2009. |
|
(e) |
|
Pension settlement charges were triggered by excess lump sum
distributions taken by employees. See note 9 to the
Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended
December 31, 2009 and note 7 to the Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements for the six months ended June 30, 2010. |
|
|
|
(4) |
|
We define Working Capital as net accounts receivable plus net
inventories less accounts payable. The table below is a
reconciliation of Working Capital. |
Reconciliation
of Working Capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Accounts
receivable-net
|
|
|
$92,782
|
|
|
|
$91,252
|
|
Plus:
Inventories-net
|
|
|
153,187
|
|
|
|
145,798
|
|
Less: Accounts payable
|
|
|
55,775
|
|
|
|
54,485
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Working Capital
|
|
|
$190,194
|
|
|
|
$182,565
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We believe that Working Capital is important supplemental
information for investors in evaluating liquidity in that it
provides insight into the availability of net current resources
to fund our ongoing operations. Working Capital is a measure
used by management in internal evaluations of cash availability
and operational performance.
Working Capital is used in conjunction with and in addition to
results presented in accordance with GAAP. Working Capital is
neither intended to represent nor be an alternative to any
measure of liquidity and operational performance recorded under
GAAP. Working Capital may not be comparable to similarly titled
measures reported by other companies.
S-14
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus,
including the information we incorporate by reference, contain
forward-looking statements within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or
the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Exchange Act.
Any statements about our expectations, beliefs, plans,
objectives, assumptions or future events or performance are not
historical facts and are forward-looking statements. Such
statements are based on managements beliefs and
assumptions and on information currently available to our
management. You can identify most forward-looking statements by
the use of words such as anticipates,
believes, could, estimates,
expects, intends, may,
plans, potential, predicts,
projects, and similar expressions intended to
identify forward-looking statements, although not all
forward-looking statements contain these identifying words.
Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ
materially from those indicated in the forward-looking
statements are risks and uncertainties inherent in our business,
including but not limited to, general economic, business and
financing conditions, labor relations, governmental action,
competitor pricing activity, expense volatility and other risks
described under the heading Risk Factors.
Given these uncertainties, you should not place undue reliance
on these forward-looking statements. Also, forward-looking
statements represent our managements beliefs and
assumptions only as of the date of the relevant document. We may
not actually achieve the plans, intentions or expectations
disclosed in our forward-looking statements. Actual results or
events could differ materially from the plans, intentions and
expectations disclosed in the forward-looking statements we
make. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any
forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new
information, future events or otherwise.
S-15
RISK
FACTORS
Investment in our common stock involves a high degree of
risk. In addition to the other information included or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus, you should carefully consider the
specific risks set forth below before making an investment
decision. The risks and uncertainties described below could
adversely affect our business, operating results and financial
condition, as well as cause the value of our common stock to
decline. You may lose all or part of your investment as a
result. You should also refer to the other information contained
in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus or
incorporated by reference, including our financial statements
and the notes to those statements, and the information set forth
under the caption Forward-Looking Statements.
Risks
Related to Our Business
Slowdowns
in the retail, travel, restaurant and bar or entertainment
industries, such as those caused by general economic downturns,
terrorism, health concerns or strikes or bankruptcies within
those industries, could reduce our revenues and production
activity levels.
Our business is affected by the health of the retail, travel,
restaurant and bar or entertainment industries. Expenditures in
these industries are sensitive to business and personal
discretionary spending levels and may decline during general
economic downturns. Additionally, travel is sensitive to safety
concerns, and thus may decline after incidents of terrorism,
during periods of geopolitical conflict in which travelers
become concerned about safety issues, or when travel might
involve health-related risks. For example, demand for our
products in the foodservice industry, which is critical to our
success, was significantly impacted by the global economic
recession beginning in the third quarter of 2008.
Ongoing volatility in financial markets and the weak national
and global economic conditions could materially and adversely
impact our operations, financial results
and/or
liquidity, including as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
the financial stability of our customers or suppliers may be
compromised, which could result in additional bad debts for us
or non-performance by suppliers;
|
|
|
|
it may become more costly or difficult to obtain financing or
refinance our debt in the future;
|
|
|
|
the value of our assets held in pension plans may decline; and/or
|
|
|
|
our assets may be impaired or subject to write-down or write-off.
|
Uncertainty about current global economic conditions may cause
consumers of our products to postpone spending in response to
tighter credit, negative financial news
and/or
declines in income or asset values. This could have a material
adverse impact on the demand for our products and on our
financial condition and operating results. A further
deterioration in economic conditions would likely exacerbate
these adverse effects and could result in a wide-ranging and
prolonged impact on general business conditions, thereby
negatively impacting our operations, financial results
and/or
liquidity.
S-16
Our
high level of debt, as well as incurrences of additional debt,
may limit our operating flexibility, which could adversely
affect our results of operations and financial
condition.
We have a high degree of financial leverage. As of June 30,
2010, we had $458.4 million aggregate principal amount of
debt outstanding. Of that amount:
|
|
|
|
|
$400.0 million consisted of our Senior Secured Notes, which
were secured by a first-priority lien on substantially all of
the owned real property, equipment and fixtures in the United
States of Libbey Glass and its domestic subsidiaries, subject to
certain exceptions and permitted liens and a second-priority
lien on substantially all of the existing and future real and
personal property (including without limitation tangible and
intangible assets) of Libbey Glass and its domestic subsidiaries
(other than certain real property and equipment located in the
United States and certain general intangibles, instruments,
books and records and supporting obligations related to such
real property and equipment, and certain proceeds of the
foregoing);
|
|
|
|
we had no debt outstanding under our amended and restated ABL
Facility, which was secured by a first-priority lien on certain
inventories and receivables, although we had $18.2 million
of letters of credit issued under that facility;
|
|
|
|
RMB 250 million (approximately $36.8 million at
June 30, 2010) consisted of a loan made by China
Construction Bank Corporation Langfang Economic Development Area
Sub-branch,
or CCBC. We used the proceeds of this loan to finance the
construction of our manufacturing facility in China that began
operations in early 2007;
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RMB 50 million (approximately $7.4 million at
June 30, 2010) consisted of a loan, which is fully
drawn, made by CCBC to finance the working capital needs of our
China facility;
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9.9 million (approximately $12.1 million at
June 30, 2010) consisted of a loan made by Banco
Espirito Santo, S.A., or the BES Euro Line, to finance
operational improvements associated with our Portuguese
operations;
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$1.4 million consisted of amounts we owed under a
promissory note related to the purchase of our Laredo, Texas
warehouse; and
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$0.8 million consisted of amounts drawn on the overdraft
lines of credit extended to our European operations.
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Although neither our amended and restated ABL Facility nor the
indenture governing our Senior Secured Notes contains financial
covenants, they do contain other covenants that limit our
operational and financial flexibility, such as by limiting the
additional indebtedness that we may incur, limiting certain
business activities, investments and payments, and limiting our
ability to dispose of certain assets. These covenants may limit
our ability to engage in activities that may be in our long-term
best interests. Our failure to comply with those covenants could
result in an event of default that, if not cured or waived,
could result in the acceleration of all of our debt.
We are permitted, subject to limitations contained in the
agreements relating to our existing debt, to incur additional
debt in the future. Our high degree of leverage, as well as the
incurrence of additional debt, could have important consequences
for our business, such as:
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making it more difficult for us to satisfy our financial
obligations;
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limiting our ability to make capital investments in order to
expand our business;
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limiting our ability to obtain additional debt or equity
financing for working capital, capital expenditures, product
development, debt service requirements, acquisitions or other
purposes;
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limiting our ability to invest operating cash flow in our
business and future business opportunities, because we use a
substantial portion of these funds to service debt and because
our covenants restrict the amount of our investments;
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limiting our ability to withstand business and economic
downturns
and/or
placing us at a competitive disadvantage compared to our
competitors that have less debt, because of the high percentage
of our operating cash flow that is dedicated to servicing our
debt; and
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limiting our ability to pay dividends.
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If cash generated from operations is insufficient to satisfy our
liquidity requirements, if we cannot service our debt, or if we
fail to meet our covenants, we could have substantial liquidity
problems. In those circumstances, we might have to sell assets,
delay planned investments, obtain additional equity capital or
restructure our debt. Depending on the circumstances at the
time, we may not be able to accomplish any of these actions on
favorable terms or at all.
In addition, our failure to comply with the covenants contained
in our loan agreements could result in an event of default that,
if not cured or waived, could result in the acceleration of all
of our indebtedness.
Natural
gas, the principal fuel we use to manufacture our products, is
subject to fluctuating prices; fluctuations in natural gas
prices could adversely affect our results of operations and
financial condition.
Natural gas is the primary source of energy in most of our
production processes. We do not have long-term contracts for
natural gas and therefore are subject to market variables and
widely fluctuating prices. Consequently, our operating results
are strongly linked to the cost of natural gas. As of
June 30, 2010, we had forward contracts in place to hedge
approximately 68% of our estimated 2010 natural gas needs with
respect to our North American manufacturing facilities and
approximately 35% of our estimated 2010 natural gas needs with
respect to our International manufacturing facilities. For the
years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, we spent
approximately $53.4 million and $69.6 million,
respectively, on natural gas. We have no way of predicting to
what extent natural gas prices will rise in the future. To the
extent that we are not able to offset increases in natural gas
prices, such as by passing along the cost to our customers,
these increases could adversely impact our margins and operating
performance.
International
economic and political factors could affect demand for imports
and exports, and our financial condition and results of
operations could be adversely impacted as a
result.
Our operations may be affected by actions of foreign governments
and global or regional economic developments. Global economic
events, such as changes in foreign import/export policy, the
cost of complying with environmental regulations or currency
fluctuations, could also affect the level of U.S. imports
and exports, thereby affecting our sales. Foreign subsidies,
foreign trade agreements and each countrys adherence to
the terms of these agreements can raise or lower demand for our
products. National and international boycotts and embargoes of
other countries or U.S. imports
and/or
exports, together with the raising or lowering of tariff rates,
could affect the level of competition between our foreign
competitors and us. Foreign competition has, in the past, and
may, in the future, result in increased low-cost imports that
drive prices downward. The World Trade Organization met in
November 2001 in Doha, Qatar, where members launched new
multilateral trade negotiations aimed at improving market access
and substantially reducing trade-distorting domestic support.
These negotiations are ongoing and may result in further
agreements in the future. As of May 30, 2010, the current
trade-weighted tariff rate applicable to glass tableware
products that are
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imported into the United States and are of the type we
manufacture in North America was approximately 20.7%. However,
any changes to international agreements that lower duties or
improve access to U.S. markets for our competitors,
particularly changes arising out of the ongoing World Trade
Organizations Doha round of negotiations, could have an
adverse effect on our financial condition and results of
operations. As we execute our strategy of acquiring
manufacturing platforms in lower cost regions and increasing our
volume of sales in overseas markets, our dependence on
international markets and our ability to effectively manage
these risks has increased and will continue to increase
significantly.
Fluctuation
of the currencies in which we conduct operations could adversely
affect our financial condition and results of operations or
reduce the cost competitiveness of our products or those of our
subsidiaries.
Changes in the value, relative to the U.S. dollar, of the
various currencies in which we conduct operations, including the
euro, the Mexican peso and the Chinese yuan, or the RMB, may
result in significant changes in the indebtedness of our
non-U.S. subsidiaries.
Currency fluctuations between the U.S. dollar and the
currencies of our
non-U.S. subsidiaries
affect our results as reported in U.S. dollars,
particularly the earnings of Crisa as expressed under GAAP, and
will continue to affect our financial income and expense and our
revenues from international settlements.
Major fluctuations in the value of the euro, the Mexican peso or
the RMB relative to the U.S. dollar and other major
currencies could also reduce the cost competitiveness of our
products or those of our subsidiaries, as compared to foreign
competition. For example, if the U.S. dollar appreciates
against the euro, the Mexican peso or the RMB, the purchasing
power of those currencies effectively would be reduced compared
to the U.S. dollar, making our
U.S.-manufactured
products more expensive in the euro zone, Mexico and China,
respectively, compared to the products of local competitors and
making products manufactured by our foreign competitors in those
locations more cost-competitive with our U.S. manufactured
products. An appreciation of the U.S. dollar against the
euro, the Mexican peso or the RMB also would increase the cost
of U.S. dollar-denominated purchases for our operations in
the euro zone, Mexico and China, respectively, including raw
materials. We would be forced to deduct these cost increases
from our profit margin or attempt to pass them along to
consumers. These fluctuations could adversely affect our results
of operations and financial condition.
Our
business requires us to maintain a large fixed cost base that
can affect our profitability.
The high levels of fixed costs of operating glass production
plants encourage high levels of output, even during periods of
reduced demand, which can lead to excess inventory levels and
exacerbate the pressure on profit margins. Our profitability is
dependent, in part, on our ability to spread fixed costs over an
increasing number of products sold and shipped, and if we reduce
our rate of production, as we did in 2009, our costs per unit
increase, negatively impacting our gross margins. Decreased
demand or the need to reduce inventories can lower our ability
to absorb fixed costs and materially impact our results of
operations.
We may
not be able to achieve the international growth contemplated by
our strategy.
Our strategy contemplates growth in international markets in
which we have significantly less experience than we do in North
America. Since we intend to benefit from our international
initiatives primarily by expanding our sales in the local
markets of other countries, our success depends on continued
growth in these markets, including Europe, Latin America and
Asia-Pacific.
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We
face intense competition and competitive pressures, which could
adversely affect our results of operations and financial
condition.
Our business is highly competitive, with the principal
competitive factors being customer service, price, product
quality, new product development, brand name, delivery time and
breadth of product offerings. Advantages or disadvantages in any
of these competitive factors may be sufficient to cause the
customer to consider changing manufacturers.
Competitors in glass tableware include, among others:
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Arc International (a French company), which manufactures and
distributes glass tableware worldwide;
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Paşabahçe (a unit of Şişecam, a Turkish
company), which manufactures glass tableware at various sites
throughout the world and sells to retail, foodservice and
business-to-business
customers worldwide;
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Anchor Hocking Company (a U.S. company), which manufactures
and distributes glass beverageware, industrial products and
bakeware primarily to retail, industrial and foodservice
channels in the United States and Canada;
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Bormioli Rocco Group (an Italian company), which manufactures
glass tableware in Europe, where the majority of its sales are
to retail and foodservice customers;
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various manufacturers in China; and
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various sourcing companies.
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In addition, makers of tableware produced with other materials
such as plastics compete to a certain extent with glassware
manufacturers.
Some of our competitors have greater financial and capital
resources than we do and continue to invest heavily to achieve
increased production efficiencies. Competitors may have
incorporated more advanced technology in their manufacturing
processes, including more advanced automation techniques. Our
labor and energy costs also may be higher than those of some
foreign producers of glass tableware. We may not be successful
in managing our labor and energy costs or gaining operating
efficiencies that may be necessary to remain competitive. In
addition, our products may be subject to competition from
low-cost imports that intensify the price competition we face in
our markets. Finally, we may need to increase incentive payments
in our marketing incentive program in order to remain
competitive. Increases in these payments would adversely affect
our operating margins.
Competitors in the U.S. market for ceramic dinnerware
include, among others: Homer Laughlin; Oneida Ltd.; Steelite;
and various sourcing companies. Competitors in metalware
include, among others: Oneida Ltd.; Walco, Inc.; and various
sourcing companies. Competitors in plastic products include,
among others: Cambro Manufacturing Company; Carlisle Companies
Incorporated; and various sourcing companies. In Mexico, where a
larger portion of our sales are in the retail market, our
primary competitors include imports from foreign manufacturers
located in countries such as China, France, Italy and Colombia,
as well as Vidriera Santos and Vitro Par in the candle category.
Competitive pressures from these competitors and producers could
adversely affect our results of operations and financial
condition.
S-20
We may
not be able to renegotiate collective bargaining agreements
successfully when they expire; organized strikes or work
stoppages by unionized employees may have an adverse effect on
our operating performance.
We are party to collective bargaining agreements that cover most
of our manufacturing employees. The agreements with our
unionized employees in Toledo, Ohio expire on September 30,
2010, and the agreement with our unionized employees in
Shreveport, Louisiana expires on December 15, 2011. Royal
Leerdams collective bargaining agreement with its
unionized employees expires on July 1, 2011. Crisas
collective bargaining agreements with its unionized employees
have no expiration, but wages are reviewed annually and benefits
are reviewed every two years. Crisal does not have a written
collective bargaining agreement with its unionized employees but
does have an oral agreement that is revisited annually.
We may not be able to successfully negotiate new collective
bargaining agreements without any labor disruption. If any of
our unionized employees were to engage in a strike or work
stoppage prior to expiration of their existing collective
bargaining agreements, or if we are unable in the future to
negotiate acceptable agreements with our unionized employees in
a timely manner, we could experience a significant disruption of
operations. In addition, we could experience increased operating
costs as a result of higher wages or benefits paid to union
members upon the execution of new agreements with our labor
unions. We also could experience operating inefficiencies as a
result of preparations for disruptions in production, such as
increasing production and inventories. Finally, companies upon
which we are dependent for raw materials, transportation or
other services could be affected by labor difficulties. These
factors and any such disruptions or difficulties could have an
adverse impact on our operating performance and financial
condition.
In addition, we are dependent on the cooperation of our largely
unionized workforce to implement and adopt Lean initiatives that
are critical to our ability to improve our production
efficiency. The effect of strikes and other slowdowns may
adversely affect the degree and speed with which we can adopt
Lean optimization objectives and the success of that program.
The
inability to extend or refinance debt of our foreign
subsidiaries, or the calling of that debt before scheduled
maturity, could adversely impact our liquidity and financial
condition.
Our subsidiaries in Portugal and China have outstanding debt
under credit facilities provided to them by local financial
institutions. As of June 30, 2010 our subsidiary in China
had an RMB 250 million (approximately $36.8 million at
June 30, 2010) construction loan and RMB
50 million (approximately $7.4 million at
June 30, 2010) working capital loan, in each case
extended by CCBC. The RMB 50 million working capital loan
is scheduled to mature in January 2011. If CCBC were to call the
working capital loan
and/or the
construction loan before maturity, or if Banco Espirito Santo,
S.A., the lender under our Portuguese subsidiarys credit
facility, were to call the BES Euro line before maturity, our
liquidity and financial condition may be adversely impacted.
If either CCBC or Banco Espirito Santo, S.A. calls these loans
for repayment prior to their scheduled maturity, we may be
required to pursue one or more alternative strategies to repay
these loans, such as selling assets, refinancing or
restructuring these loans or selling additional debt or equity
securities. We may not, however, be able to refinance these
loans or sell additional debt or equity securities on favorable
terms, if at all, and if we are required to sell our assets, it
may negatively affect our ability to generate revenues.
Our
cost-reduction projects may not result in anticipated savings in
operating costs.
We may not be able to achieve anticipated cost reductions. Our
ability to achieve cost savings and other benefits within
expected time frames is subject to many estimates and
assumptions. These estimates and assumptions are subject to
significant economic, competitive and other uncertainties, some
of which are
S-21
beyond our control. If these estimates and assumptions are
incorrect, if we experience delays, or if other unforeseen
events occur, our business, financial condition and results of
operations could be adversely impacted.
We are
subject to risks associated with operating in foreign countries.
These risks could adversely affect our results of operations and
financial condition.
We operate manufacturing and other facilities throughout the
world. As a result of our operations outside the United States,
we are subject to risks associated with operating in foreign
countries, including:
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political, social and economic instability;
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war, civil disturbance or acts of terrorism;
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taking of property by nationalization or expropriation without
fair compensation;
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changes in government policies and regulations;
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devaluations and fluctuations in currency exchange rates;
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imposition of limitations on conversions of foreign currencies
into dollars or remittance of dividends and other payments by
foreign subsidiaries;
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imposition or increase of withholding and other taxes on
remittances and other payments by foreign subsidiaries;
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ineffective intellectual property protection;
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hyperinflation in certain foreign countries; and
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impositions or increase of investment and other restrictions or
requirements by foreign governments.
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The risks associated with operating in foreign countries may
have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and
financial condition.
If we
have a fair value impairment in a business segment, our net
earnings and net worth could be materially and adversely
affected by a write-down of goodwill, intangible assets or fixed
assets.
We have recorded a significant amount of goodwill, which
represents the excess of cost over the fair value of the net
assets of the business acquired; other identifiable intangible
assets, including trademarks and trade names; and fixed assets.
Impairment of goodwill, identifiable intangible assets or fixed
assets may result from, among other things, deterioration in our
performance, adverse market conditions, adverse changes in
applicable laws or regulations, including changes that restrict
the activities of or affect the products sold by our business,
and a variety of other factors. Under GAAP, we are required to
charge the amount of any impairment immediately to operating
income. In 2009, we did not have an impairment related to
goodwill, intangible assets or fixed assets. In 2008, we wrote
down goodwill and other identifiable intangible assets by
$11.9 million related to the decline in the capital
markets, and we wrote down fixed assets by $9.7 million
related to the announcement of the closure of our Syracuse China
manufacturing facility and our Mira Loma, California
distribution center. After that adjustment, as of
December 31, 2008, we had goodwill and other
S-22
identifiable intangible assets of $192.9 million and net
fixed assets of $314.8 million. As of June 30, 2010,
we had goodwill and other identifiable intangible assets of
$191.7 million and net fixed assets of $267.1 million.
We conduct an impairment analysis at least annually. This
analysis requires our management to make significant judgments
and estimates, primarily regarding expected growth rates, the
terminal value calculation for cash flow and the discount rate.
We determine expected growth rates based on internally developed
forecasts considering our future financial plans. We establish
the terminal cash flow value based on expected growth rates,
capital spending trends and investment in working capital to
support anticipated sales growth. We estimate the discount rate
used based on an analysis of comparable company weighted average
costs of capital that considered market assumptions obtained
from independent sources. The estimates that our management uses
in this analysis could be materially impacted by factors such as
specific industry conditions, changes in cash flow from
operations and changes in growth trends. In addition, the
assumptions our management uses are managements best
estimates based on projected results and market conditions as of
the date of testing. Significant changes in these key
assumptions could result in indicators of impairment when
completing the annual impairment analysis. We remain subject to
future financial statement risk in the event that goodwill,
other identifiable intangible assets or fixed assets become
further impaired. For further discussion of key assumptions in
our critical accounting estimates, see Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
OperationsCritical Accounting Estimates.
A
severe outbreak, epidemic or pandemic of the H1N1 virus or other
contagious disease in a location where we have a facility could
adversely impact our results of operations and financial
condition.
Our facilities may be impacted by the outbreak of certain public
health issues, including epidemics, pandemics and other
contagious diseases such as the H1N1 virus, commonly referred to
as the swine flu. If a severe outbreak were to occur
where we have facilities, it could adversely impact our results
of operations and financial condition.
We are
subject to various environmental legal requirements and may be
subject to new legal requirements in the future; these
requirements could have a material adverse effect on our
operations.
Our operations and properties, both in the United States and
abroad, are subject to extensive laws, ordinances, regulations
and other legal requirements relating to environmental
protection, including legal requirements governing investigation
and clean-up
of contaminated properties as well as water discharges, air
emissions, waste management and workplace health and safety.
These legal requirements frequently change and vary among
jurisdictions. Compliance with these requirements, or the
failure to comply with these requirements, may have a material
adverse effect on operations.
We have incurred, and expect to incur, costs to comply with
environmental legal requirements, including requirements
limiting greenhouse gas emissions, and these costs could
increase in the future. Many environmental legal requirements
provide for substantial fines, orders (including orders to cease
operations) and criminal sanctions for violations. Also, certain
environmental laws impose strict liability and, under certain
circumstances, joint and several liability on current and prior
owners and operators of these sites, as well as persons who sent
waste to them, for costs to investigate and remediate
contaminated sites. These legal requirements may apply to
conditions at properties that we presently or formerly owned or
operated, as well as at other properties for which we may be
responsible, including those at which wastes attributable to us
were disposed. A significant order or judgment against us, the
loss of a significant permit or license or the imposition of a
significant fine may have a material adverse effect on
operations.
S-23
If we
are unable to obtain sourced products or materials at favorable
prices, our operating performance may be adversely
affected.
Sand, soda ash, lime, corrugated packaging materials and resin
are the principal materials we use. In addition, we obtain glass
tableware, ceramic dinnerware, metal flatware and hollowware and
select plastic products from third parties. We may experience
temporary shortages due to disruptions in supply caused by
weather, transportation, production delays or other factors that
would require us to secure our sourced products or materials
from sources other than our current suppliers. If we are forced
to procure sourced products or materials from alternative
suppliers, we may not be able to do so on terms as favorable as
our current terms or at all. In addition, resins are a primary
material for our Traex operation and historically the price for
resins has fluctuated with the price of oil, directly impacting
our profitability. Material increases in the cost of any of
these items on an industry-wide basis would have an adverse
impact on our operating performance and cash flows if we were
unable to pass on these increased costs to our customers.
Unexpected
equipment failures may lead to production curtailments or
shutdowns.
Our manufacturing processes are dependent upon critical
glass-producing equipment, such as furnaces, forming machines
and lehrs. This equipment may incur downtime as a result of
unanticipated failures, accidents, natural disasters or other
force majeure events. We may in the future experience
facility shutdowns or periods of reduced production as a result
of such failures or events. Unexpected interruptions in our
production capabilities would adversely affect our productivity
and results of operations for the affected period. We also may
face shutdowns if we are unable to obtain enough energy in the
peak heating seasons.
High
levels of inflation and high interest rates in Mexico could
adversely affect the operating results and cash flows of
Crisa.
Although the annual rate of inflation in Mexico, as measured by
changes in the Mexican National Consumer Price Index, was only
6.53% for the year ended December 31, 2009 and 3.57% for
the year ended December 31, 2008, Mexico historically has
experienced high levels of inflation and high domestic interest
rates. If Mexico experiences high levels of inflation,
Crisas operating results and cash flows could be adversely
affected, and, more generally, high inflation might result in
lower demand or lower growth in demand for our products, thereby
adversely affecting our results of operations and financial
condition.
Charges
related to our employee pension and postretirement welfare plans
resulting from market risk and headcount realignment may
adversely affect our results of operations and financial
condition.
In connection with our employee pension and postretirement
welfare plans, we are exposed to market risks associated with
changes in the various capital markets. Changes in long-term
interest rates affect the discount rate that is used to measure
our obligations and related expense. Our total pension and
postretirement welfare expense, including pension settlement and
curtailment charges, for all U.S. and
non-U.S. plans
was $18.7 million and $19.0 million for the fiscal
years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. We
expect our total pension and postretirement welfare expense for
all U.S. and
non-U.S. plans
to be $20.9 million in 2010. Of that amount,
$11.0 million was expensed in the six months ended
June 30, 2010. Volatility in the capital markets affects
the performance of our pension plan asset performance and
related pension expense. Based on 2009 year-end data,
sensitivity to these key market risk factors is as follows:
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A change of 1% in the discount rate would change our total
pension and postretirement welfare expense by approximately
$3.6 million.
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A change of 1% in the expected long-term rate of return on plan
assets would change total pension expense by approximately
$2.4 million.
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As part of our pension expense, we incurred pension settlement
charges of $3.7 million during 2009. These charges were
triggered by excess lump sum distributions to retirees. For
further discussion of these charges, see note 9 to our
Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended
December 31, 2009. As part of total expense, we incurred
pension curtailment charges of $1.1 million and nonpension
and postretirement impairment charges of $3.1 million
during 2008. The charges in 2008 were triggered by our
announcement in December 2008 that our Syracuse China
manufacturing plant would be shut down during April 2009. For
further discussion, see notes 7, 9 and 10 to our
Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended
December 31, 2009. To the extent that we experience
additional headcount shifts or changes, we may incur further
expenses related to our employee pension and postretirement
welfare plans, which could have a material adverse effect on our
results of operations and financial condition.
If our
hedges do not qualify as highly effective or if we do not
believe that forecasted transactions would occur, the changes in
the fair value of the derivatives used as hedges would be
reflected in our earnings.
In order to mitigate the variation in our operating results due
to commodity price fluctuations, we have derivative financial
instruments that hedge certain of commodity price risks
associated with forecasted future North American natural gas
requirements and foreign exchange rate risks associated with
transactions denominated in some currencies other than the
U.S. dollar. The results of our hedging practices could be
positive, neutral or negative in any period depending on price
changes of the hedged exposures. We account for derivatives in
accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting
Standards
Codificationtm
Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, or FASB
ASC 815. These derivatives qualify for hedge accounting if
the hedges are highly effective and we have designated and
documented contemporaneously the hedging relationships involving
these derivative instruments. If our hedges do not qualify as
highly effective or if we do not believe that forecasted
transactions would occur, the changes in the fair value of the
derivatives used as hedges will impact our results of operations
and could significantly impact our earnings.
Our
business may suffer if we do not retain our senior
management.
We depend on our senior management. The loss of services of any
of the members of our senior management team for any reason,
including resignation or retirement, could adversely affect our
business until a suitable replacement can be found. There may be
a limited number of persons with the requisite skills to serve
in these positions, and we may be unable to locate or employ
such qualified personnel on acceptable terms.
We
rely on increasingly complex information systems for management
of our manufacturing, distribution, sales and other functions.
If our information systems fail to perform these functions
adequately, or if we experience an interruption in their
operation, our business and results of operations could
suffer.
All of our major operations, including manufacturing,
distribution, sales and accounting, are dependent upon our
complex information systems. Our information systems are
vulnerable to damage or interruption from:
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earthquake, fire, flood, hurricane and other natural disasters;
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power loss, computer systems failure, internet and
telecommunications or data network failure; and
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hackers, computer viruses, software bugs or glitches.
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Any damage or significant disruption in the operation of such
systems or the failure of our information systems to perform as
expected could disrupt our business; result in decreased sales,
increased overhead costs, excess inventory and product
shortages; and otherwise adversely affect our operations,
financial performance and condition. We take significant steps
to mitigate the potential impact of each of these risks, but
there can be no assurance that these procedures would be
completely successful.
We may
not be able to effectively integrate future businesses we
acquire or joint ventures we enter into.
Any future acquisitions that we might make or joint ventures
into which we might enter are subject to various risks and
uncertainties, including:
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the inability to integrate effectively the operations, products,
technologies and personnel of the acquired companies (some of
which may be spread out in different geographic regions) and to
achieve expected synergies;
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the potential disruption of existing business and diversion of
managements attention from
day-to-day
operations;
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the inability to maintain uniform standards, controls,
procedures and policies or correct deficient standards,
controls, procedures and policies, including internal controls
and procedures sufficient to satisfy regulatory requirements of
a public company in the United States;
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the incurrence of contingent obligations that were not
anticipated at the time of the acquisitions;
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the failure to obtain necessary transition services such as
management services, information technology services and others;
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the need or obligation to divest portions of the acquired
companies; and
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the potential impairment of relationships with customers.
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In addition, we cannot assure you that the integration and
consolidation of newly acquired businesses or joint ventures
will achieve any anticipated cost savings and operating
synergies. The inability to integrate and consolidate operations
and improve operating efficiencies at newly acquired businesses
or joint ventures could have a material adverse effect on our
business, financial condition and results of operations.
Our
business requires significant capital investment and maintenance
expenditures that we may be unable to fulfill.
Our operations are capital intensive, requiring us to maintain a
large fixed cost base. Our total capital expenditures were
$17.0 million and $45.7 million for the years ended
December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and
$11.4 million and $9.6 million for the six months
ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
Our business may not generate sufficient operating cash flow and
external financing sources may not be available in an amount
sufficient to enable us to make anticipated capital expenditures.
S-26
If our
investments in new technology and other capital expenditures do
not yield expected returns, our results of operations could be
reduced.
The manufacture of our tableware products involves the use of
automated processes and technologies. We designed much of our
glass tableware production machinery internally and have
continued to develop and refine this equipment to incorporate
advancements in technology. We will continue to invest in
equipment and make other capital expenditures to further improve
our production efficiency and reduce our cost profile. To the
extent that these investments do not generate targeted levels of
returns in terms of efficiency or improved cost profile, our
financial condition and results of operations could be adversely
affected.
Our
failure to protect our intellectual property or prevail in any
intellectual property litigation could materially and adversely
affect our competitive position, reduce revenue or otherwise
harm our business.
Our success depends in part on our ability to protect our
intellectual property rights. We rely on a combination of
patent, trademark, copyright and trade secret laws, licenses,
confidentiality and other agreements to protect our intellectual
property rights. However, this protection may not be fully
adequate. Our intellectual property rights may be challenged or
invalidated, an infringement suit by us against a third party
may not be successful
and/or third
parties could adopt trademarks similar to our own. In
particular, third parties could design around or copy our
proprietary furnace, manufacturing and mold technologies, which
are important contributors to our competitive position in the
glass tableware industry. We may be particularly susceptible to
these challenges in countries where protection of intellectual
property is not strong. In addition, we may be accused of
infringing or violating the intellectual property rights of
third parties. Any such claims, whether or not meritorious,
could result in costly litigation and divert the efforts of our
personnel. Our failure to protect our intellectual property or
prevail in any intellectual property litigation could materially
and adversely affect our competitive position, reduce revenue or
otherwise harm our business.
Devaluation
or depreciation of, or governmental conversion controls over,
the foreign currencies in which we operate could affect our
ability to convert the earnings of our foreign subsidiaries into
U.S. dollars.
Major devaluation or depreciation of the Mexican peso could
result in disruption of the international foreign exchange
markets and may limit our ability to transfer or to convert
Crisas Mexican peso earnings into U.S. dollars and
other currencies upon which we will rely in part to satisfy our
debt obligations. While the Mexican government does not
currently restrict, and for many years has not restricted, the
right or ability of Mexican or foreign persons or entities to
convert pesos into U.S. dollars or to transfer other
currencies out of Mexico, the government could institute
restrictive exchange rate policies in the future. Restrictive
exchange rate policies could adversely affect our results of
operations and financial condition.
In addition, the government of China imposes controls on the
convertibility of RMB into foreign currencies and, in certain
cases, the remittance of currency out of China. Shortages in the
availability of foreign currency may restrict the ability of our
Chinese subsidiaries to remit sufficient foreign currency to
make payments to us. Under existing Chinese foreign exchange
regulations, payments of current account items, including profit
distributions, interest payments and expenditures from
trade-related transactions, can be made in foreign currencies
without prior approval from the Chinese State Administration of
Foreign Exchange by complying with certain procedural
requirements. However, approval from appropriate government
authorities is required where RMB are to be converted into
foreign currencies and remitted out of China to pay capital
expenses such as the repayment of bank loans denominated in
foreign currencies. In the future, the Chinese government could
institute restrictive exchange rate policies for current account
transactions. These policies could adversely affect our results
of operations and financial condition.
S-27
Payment
of severance or retirement benefits earlier than anticipated
could strain our cash flow.
Certain members of our senior management have employment and
change in control agreements that provide for substantial
severance payments and retirement benefits. We are required to
fund a certain portion of these payments according to a
predetermined schedule, but some of our nonqualified obligations
are currently unfunded. Should several of these senior managers
leave our employ under circumstances entitling them to severance
or retirement benefits, or become disabled or die, before we
have funded these payments, the need to pay these severance or
retirement benefits ahead of their anticipated schedule could
put a strain on our cash flow.
We are
involved in litigation from time to time in the ordinary course
of business.
We are involved in various routine legal proceedings arising in
the ordinary course of our business. We do not consider any
pending legal proceeding as material. However, we could be
adversely affected by legal proceedings in the future, including
products liability claims related to the products we manufacture.
Our
products are subject to various health and safety requirements
and may be subject to new health and safety requirements in the
future; these requirements could have a material adverse effect
on our operations.
Our glass tableware, ceramic dinnerware, metal flatware,
hollowware and serveware and plastic products are subject to
certain legal requirements relating to health and safety. These
legal requirements frequently change and vary among
jurisdictions. Compliance with these requirements, or the
failure to comply with these requirements, may have a material
adverse effect on our operations. If any of our products becomes
subject to new regulations, or if any of our products becomes
specifically regulated by additional governmental or other
regulatory entities, the cost of compliance could be material.
For example, the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission,
or CPSC, regulates many consumer products, including glass
tableware products that are externally decorated with certain
ceramic enamels. New regulations or policies by the CPSC could
require us to change our manufacturing processes, which could
materially raise our manufacturing costs. In addition, such new
regulations could reduce sales of our glass tableware products.
Furthermore, a significant order or judgment against us by any
such governmental or regulatory entity relating to health or
safety matters, or the imposition of a significant fine relating
to such matters, may have a material adverse effect on our
operations.
Risks
Related to the Common Stock
Additional
issuances of equity securities may result in dilution to our
existing stockholders. Our Amended and Restated Articles of
Incorporation authorize the issuance of 50,000,000 shares
of common stock and 5,000,000 shares of preferred
stock.
The Board of Directors has the authority to issue additional
shares of our capital stock to provide additional financing in
the future. The issuance of any such shares may result in a
reduction in the book value or market price of the outstanding
shares of our common stock. If we do issue any such additional
shares, such issuance also will cause a reduction in the
proportionate ownership and voting power of all other
stockholders. As a result of such dilution, if you acquire
shares of our common stock, your proportionate ownership
interest and voting power could be reduced.
S-28
The
common stock is an equity security and is subordinate to our
existing and future indebtedness and preferred
stock.
The shares of common stock are equity interests. This means the
shares of common stock will rank junior to all of our
indebtedness and to other non-equity claims on us and our assets
available to satisfy claims on us, including claims in a
bankruptcy or similar proceeding. Our existing indebtedness
restricts, and future indebtedness may restrict, payment of
dividends on the common stock. Further, the common stock places
no restrictions on our business or operations or on our ability
to incur indebtedness or engage in any transactions, subject
only to the voting rights available to stockholders generally.
In addition, our Board of Directors is authorized to issue
additional classes or series of preferred stock. If we issue
preferred stock in the future that has a preference over our
common stock with respect to the payment of dividends or upon
our liquidation, dissolution, or winding up, or if we issue
preferred stock with voting rights that dilute the voting power
of our common stock, the rights of holders of our common stock
could be adversely affected.
We do
not currently pay any cash dividends on our common
stock.
We paid a regular quarterly cash dividend from the time of our
initial public offering in 1993 until we suspended the dividend
in February 2009. We currently intend to retain any future
earnings to finance the growth and development of our business.
Any future determination to pay cash dividends will be at the
discretion of our Board of Directors and will depend on our
financial condition, results of operations, earnings,
restrictions under any existing indebtedness and other factors
the Board of Directors deems relevant.
Our
stock price is volatile, which could result in substantial
losses for our stockholders, and the trading in our common stock
may be limited.
Our common stock is listed on the NYSE Amex. The trading price
of our common stock has been and may continue to be volatile. In
the 52 weeks prior to the date of this prospectus
supplement, the closing prices of our common stock have ranged
from a low of $3.00 to a high of $14.91. We face a number of
risks including those described herein, which may negatively
impact the price of our common stock. The NYSE Amex has, from
time to time, experienced extreme price and trading volume
fluctuations. Some of the factors that may cause the market
price of our common stock to fluctuate include:
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our operating performance and the performance of other similar
companies;
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changes in our revenues or earnings estimates or recommendations
by any securities analysts who may decide to follow our stock or
our industry;
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publication of research reports about us or our industry by any
securities analysts who may decide to follow our stock or our
industry;
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speculation in the press or investment community;
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broad market and industry fluctuations, including general
economic and technology trends;
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terrorist acts; and
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general market conditions, including economic factors unrelated
to our performance.
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S-29
In the past, securities class action litigation has often been
instituted against companies following periods of volatility in
their stock price. If this type of litigation were brought
against us it could result in substantial costs and divert our
managements attention and resources.
Anti-takeover
provisions in our Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation and Restated Bylaws may prevent or complicate
attempts by stockholders to change the Board of Directors or
current management and could make a third-party acquisition of
us difficult.
We are incorporated in Delaware. Provisions of our Restated
Certificate of Incorporation and Amended and Restated Bylaws may
make a change in control of our Company more difficult, even if
a change in control would be beneficial to the stockholders. The
amendment of any of these anti-takeover provisions would require
approval by holders of at least 80% of our outstanding common
stock entitled to vote on such amendment. In particular, our
Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Amended and Restated
Bylaws provide for the following:
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directors may be removed without cause; however, directors may
be removed only by (a) a majority vote of the directors
then in office or (b) the affirmative vote of the
stockholders holding at least 80% of the outstanding shares of
our capital stock entitled to vote in the election of directors.
Vacancies on our Board of Directors may be filled only by our
Board of Directors;
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Delaware law provides that stockholders are not entitled to the
right to cumulative votes in the election of directors unless
our certificate of incorporation provides otherwise. Our
certificate of incorporation does not expressly provide for
cumulative voting;
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any action to be taken by our stockholders must be effected at a
duly called annual or special meeting and may not be effected by
written consent;
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special meetings of our stockholders may be called only by the
Board of Directors, or a majority of the members of the Board of
Directors, or by a committee of the Board of Directors that has
been duly designated by the Board of Directors and whose power
and authority, as provided in a resolution of the Board of
Directors or in the bylaws of the corporation, include the power
to call such meetings;
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the approval of not less than a majority of the outstanding
shares of our capital stock entitled to vote is required to
amend the provisions of our Amended and Restated Bylaws by
stockholder action. However, to amend the provisions of our
Restated Certificate of Incorporation that are described above
in this section, the approval of not less than 80% of the
outstanding shares of our capital stock entitled to vote is
required. These provisions make it more difficult to circumvent
the anti-takeover provisions of our Restated Certificate of
Incorporation and our Amended and Restated Bylaws;
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our Board of Directors is authorized to issue, without further
action by the stockholders, up to 5,000,000 shares of
designated preferred stock with rights and preferences,
including voting rights, designated from time to time by the
Board of Directors. The existence of authorized but unissued
shares of preferred stock enables our Board of Directors to
render more difficult or to discourage an attempt to obtain
control of us by means of a merger, tender offer, proxy contest
or otherwise; and
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our certificate of incorporation includes a provision that
eliminates, to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law, the
personal liability of a director to our company or our
stockholders for monetary damages for any breach of fiduciary
duty as a director. Subject to certain limitations, our bylaws
provide that we must indemnify our directors and executive
officers to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law.
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S-30
USE OF
PROCEEDS
We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of shares
of common stock by the selling shareholder.
S-31
CAPITALIZATION
The following table sets forth our consolidated cash and cash
equivalents and capitalization as of June 30, 2010:
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on an actual basis; and
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on an as adjusted basis to give effect to the exercise by the
selling stockholder of a portion of the Series I Warrant
covering 2,892,943 shares of our common stock at an
exercise price of $0.01 per share.
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This table should be read in conjunction with
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations and our unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes.
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Actual as of
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As Adjusted as of
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June 30,
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June 30,
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2010
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2010
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(Dollars in thousands)
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Cash and cash equivalents
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$46,173
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$45,502
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Debt (including current portion)
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Senior Secured Notes
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$400,000
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$400,000
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All other debt
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58,447
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58,447
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Total
debt-gross
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458,447
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458,447
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Less: unamortized discount
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7,072
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7,072
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Plus: Carrying value adjustment on debt related to the Interest
Rate Agreement
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1,073
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1,073
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Total Debt
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452,448
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452,448
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Shareholders deficit:
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Common stock, par value $.01 per share, 50,000,000 shares
authorized, 18,697,930 shares issued, actual and 21,590,873
as adjusted (1)
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187
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216
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Capital in excess of par value (includes warrants of $15,560
based on 3,952,165, actual and $3,445 based on 1,059,222, as
adjusted) (2)
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324,933
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324,933
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Treasury stock, at cost, 2,514,861 shares, actual and as
adjusted
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(67,993
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(67,993
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Accumulated deficit
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(141,631
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(142,331
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss
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(127,192
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(127,192
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Total shareholders deficit
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(11,696
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(12,367
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Total Capitalization
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$440,752
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$440,081
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(1) |
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The common stock offered by the selling stockholder in this
offering consists of 933,145 shares and
2,892,943 shares to be issued upon exercise of a portion of
the Series I Warrant now held by the selling stockholder.
The common stock to be outstanding after this offering includes
16,183,069 shares outstanding prior to this offering as of
June 30, 2010 and the 2,892,943 shares to be issued
upon exercise of a portion of the Series I Warrant by the
selling stockholder. This number does not include the following
as of June 30, 2010: |
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1,059,222 shares that will remain issuable to the selling
stockholder pursuant to the Series I Warrant and the 2006
Warrant after giving effect to this offering; and
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an aggregate of 1,435,651 shares of our common stock
reserved for issuance pursuant to future grants under our
Amended and Restated Libbey Inc. 2006 Omnibus Incentive Plan.
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(2) |
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This number excludes an aggregate of 1,435,651 shares of
our common stock reserved for issuance pursuant to future grants
under our Amended and Restated Libbey Inc. 2006 Omnibus
Incentive Plan. |
S-32
DILUTION
If you purchase our common stock in this offering, your
ownership interest will be diluted to the extent of the
difference between the public offering price per share and the
pro forma net tangible book value per share of our common stock
after this offering. Net tangible book value per share is
determined by dividing the number of outstanding shares of our
common stock into our total tangible assets less total
liabilities. As of June 30, 2010, we had a historical net
tangible book value of our common stock of
$(218.0) million, or approximately $(13.47) per share.
Investors participating in this offering will incur immediate,
substantial dilution. Except for the issuance of, and the
payment of approximately $28,929 to us, for
2,892,943 shares acquired through the exercise of a portion
of the Series I Warrant, and the payment of certain
offering expenses payable by us, our net tangible book value
will be unaffected by this offering because this offering is
being made solely by the selling stockholder and none of the
proceeds will be paid to us. After giving effect to the partial
exercise of the Series I Warrant by the selling stockholder
in connection with this offering, after deducting estimated
offering expenses payable by us, our net tangible book value as
of June 30, 2010 would have been approximately
$(218.7) million, or approximately $(11.47) per share of
common stock. The exercise of the warrants represents an
immediate dilution of approximately $24.45 per share to
investors participating in this offering.
The following table illustrates this per share dilution:
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Actual as of
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June 30,
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2010
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Public offering price per share as of June 30, 2010
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$12.98
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Historical net tangible book value per share as of June 30,
2010
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(13.47
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Change in net tangible book value per share after this offering
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2.00
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Net tangible book value per share after this offering
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(11.47
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Dilution per share to investors participating in this offering
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$24.45
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The common stock to be outstanding after this offering includes
16,183,069 shares outstanding prior to this offering as of
June 30, 2010 and 2,892,943 shares to be issued upon
exercise of a portion of the Series I Warrant by the
selling stockholder. This number does not include the following
as of June 30, 2010:
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1,059,222 shares that will remain issuable to the selling
stockholder pursuant to the Series I Warrant and the 2006
Warrant after giving effect to this offering; and
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an aggregate of 1,435,651 shares of our common stock
reserved for issuance pursuant to future grants under our
Amended and Restated Libbey Inc. 2006 Omnibus Incentive Plan.
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To the extent that outstanding options or warrants are
exercised, restricted stock units vest, or shares are issued
pursuant to our Amended and Restated 1999 Equity Participation
Plan of Libbey Inc., our Amended and Restated Libbey Inc. 2006
Omnibus Incentive Plan, our Executive Deferred Compensation Plan
and our Director Deferred Compensation Plan, you will experience
further dilution.
S-33
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis should be read in
conjunction with and is qualified in its entirety by reference
to our Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended
December 31, 2009 and Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and
related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus supplement.
Except for historical information, the discussion in this
section contains forward-looking statements that involve risks
and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, those
described in the Risk Factors section of this
prospectus supplement. Future results could differ materially
from those discussed below. See the discussion under the caption
Forward-Looking Statements.
General
Headquartered in Toledo, Ohio, Libbey has the largest
manufacturing, distribution and service network among glass
tableware manufacturers in the Western Hemisphere and is one of
the largest glass tableware manufacturers in the world. Our
product portfolio consists of an extensive line of high quality,
machine-made glass tableware, including casual glass
beverageware, in addition to ceramic dinnerware, metalware and
plasticware. We sell our products to foodservice, retail and
business-to-business
customers in over 100 countries, with our sales to customers
within North America accounting for approximately 76% of our net
sales in 2009. We are the largest manufacturer and marketer of
casual glass beverageware in North America for the foodservice
and retail channels. Additionally, we believe we are a leading
manufacturer and marketer of casual glass beverageware in Europe
and have a growing presence in Asia.
We report our results of operations in the following three
segments:
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North American Glassincludes sales of glass tableware from
subsidiaries throughout the United States, Canada and Mexico.
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North American Otherincludes sales of ceramic dinnerware;
metal tableware, hollowware and serveware; and plastic items
from subsidiaries in the United States.
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Internationalincludes worldwide sales of glass tableware
from subsidiaries outside the United States, Canada and Mexico.
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Overview
Market conditions continue to show signs of gradual improvement.
Our sales have improved compared to the same period last year
and our retail business has continued its strong performance,
but, as expected, the overall recovery has continued to move
slowly, particularly in our foodservice business. We have
increased our production volume from the reduced levels of 2009,
and this has helped our margins recover from the downward
pressures experienced with our reduced production last year. We
refinanced our debt portfolio during the first quarter of 2010,
generating a $56.8 million gain after absorbing certain
expenses and call premium related to the transaction, and have
already received some benefit from the lower interest rates and
reduced borrowings. This refinancing was the second step of a
two-step debt restructuring we began in 2009 to enhance our
capital structure and liquidity. In October 2009, we completed
step one by restructuring a portion of our debt by exchanging
$160.9 million of our Old PIK Notes for $80.4 million
of New PIK Notes and additional common stock and warrants of
Libbey Inc. In February 2010, we used proceeds of a
$400.0 million debt offering and cash on hand to redeem the
New PIK Notes and repurchase the $306.0 million Senior
Floating Rate Notes. We also entered into an amended and
restated $110.0 million Asset Based Loan facility, or the
amended and restated ABL Facility. Please see note 4 to the
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months
ending June 30, 2010 and notes 6 and 20 to our
S-34
Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended
December 31, 2009 for a further discussion of this
transaction.
In spite of a 7.6% decline in net sales to $748.6 million
in 2009 from $810.2 million in 2008, our actions to reduce
our costs, right-size our capacity and conserve cash enabled us
to withstand the global economic downturn and credit crisis. Our
income from operations for 2009 was $36.6 million, as
compared to a loss of $5.5 million for 2008.
After implementing a hiring and salary freeze in October 2008,
during 2009 we took the following actions to reduce our costs,
right-size our capacity and generate cash:
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We reduced most U.S. salaries by 5.0% to 7.5%, and we
suspended the Company matching contributions to our salaried
employees 401(k) accounts. (After significantly reducing
costs, improving our liquidity and completing our debt exchange
in October 2009, we rescinded the salary cuts and reinstated the
401(k) matching contributions for pay periods beginning
December 1, 2009.)
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We tightened our capital spending.
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We implemented aggressive inventory and working capital
reduction plans.
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We completed the closing of our Syracuse China ceramic
dinnerware factory in Syracuse, New York in April and the
closing of our Mira Loma, California distribution center in June.
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We increased the pace of our LEAN initiatives worldwide.
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Despite the challenging economic conditions during 2009, we had
a number of highlights in 2009. Among them are the following:
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We increased our leading U.S. retail market share for the
fourth year in a row. According to NPD Group Retail Tracking
Services, we now have 42.1% of the U.S. retail market for
casual beverageware.
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Net sales in our U.S. and Canadian retail business grew by
more than 7.0%.
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Net sales in our U.S. and Canadian foodservice business
grew by approximately 6.0% in the fourth quarter 2009 compared
to the fourth quarter 2008.
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Our Crisa business in Mexico had a strong 2009 fourth quarter,
with net sales up 15.2% compared to the fourth quarter 2008.
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We repositioned the
Syracuse®
China brand, reducing the product offering from over 5,000 items
to just over 500 items that are imported from the Far East.
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Net sales at our newest business, Libbey China, continued to
grow, increasing by 15.6% compared to 2008.
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S-35
Results
of OperationsSecond Quarter 2010 Compared with Second
Quarter 2009
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|
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands, except percentages and per-share
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Variance
|
|
amounts)
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
In dollars
|
|
|
In percent
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
|
$203,036
|
|
|
|
$195,826
|
|
|
|
$7,210
|
|
|
|
3.7
|
%
|
Gross profit (2)
|
|
|
$48,031
|
|
|
|
$34,283
|
|
|
|
$13,748
|
|
|
|
40.1
|
%
|
Gross profit margin
|
|
|
23.7
|
%
|
|
|
17.5
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations (IFO) (2) (3)
|
|
|
$23,156
|
|
|
|
$11,491
|
|
|
|
$11,665
|
|
|
|
101.5
|
%
|
IFO margin
|
|
|
11.4
|
%
|
|
|
5.9
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings before interest and income taxes (EBIT)(1)(2)(3)
|
|
|
$24,812
|
|
|
|
$14,249
|
|
|
|
$10,563
|
|
|
|
74.1
|
%
|
EBIT margin
|
|
|
12.2
|
%
|
|
|
7.3
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization
(EBITDA)(1)(2)(3)
|
|
|
$35,380
|
|
|
|
$24,767
|
|
|
|
$10,613
|
|
|
|
42.9
|
%
|
EBITDA margin
|
|
|
17.4
|
%
|
|
|
12.6
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA (1)
|
|
|
$37,278
|
|
|
|
$25,200
|
|
|
|
$12,078
|
|
|
|
47.9
|
%
|
Adjusted EBITDA margin
|
|
|
18.4
|
%
|
|
|
12.9
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (2) (3)
|
|
|
$9,567
|
|
|
|
$2,664
|
|
|
|
$6,903
|
|
|
|
259.1
|
%
|
Net income margin
|
|
|
4.7
|
%
|
|
|
1.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net income per share
|
|
|
$0.47
|
|
|
|
$0.18
|
|
|
|
$0.29
|
|
|
|
161.1
|
%
|
NM = Not meaningful
|
|
|
(1) |
|
We believe that EBIT, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP
financial measures, are useful metrics for evaluating our
financial performance, as they are measures that we use
internally to assess our performance. See
Reconciliation of net income (loss) to EBIT, EBITDA
and Adjusted EBITDA for the Periods Presented for a
reconciliation of net (loss) income to EBIT, EBITDA and Adjusted
EBITDA and a further discussion as to the reasons we believe
these non-GAAP financial measures are useful. |
|
(2) |
|
Includes a pretax fixed asset write-down of $2.7 million in
2010 related to after-processing equipment in our International
segment. (See note 5 to the Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements for the six months ended June 30,
2010). |
|
(3) |
|
In addition to item (2) above, includes pre-tax
restructuring charges of $0.2 million in 2010 and
$0.3 million in 2009 related to the closing of our Syracuse
China manufacturing facility and our Mira Loma distribution
center, and $0.2 million in 2009 related to pension
settlement charges. (See notes 5 and 7 to the Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months ended
June 30, 2010). |
Net
Sales
For the quarter ended June 30, 2010, net sales increased
3.7% to $203.0 million from second quarter sales of
$195.8 million in the year-ago quarter. The improvement was
primarily attributable to our North American Glass operations,
where net sales increased 6.3% to $146.4 million from
$137.7 million in the year-ago quarter. The increase in
sales was mainly attributable to a 29.2% increase in sales of
Crisa products, which included a 4.3% increase from the currency
impact of the Mexican peso. Sales to U.S. and Canadian
retail customers increased 13.5%. These increases were offset by
a 3.4% decline in sales to our U.S. and Canadian
foodservice glassware customers, as restaurant traffic continues
to fluctuate from week to week. North American Other net sales
decreased 4.9%, primarily due to a 22.1% decline in sales of
Syracuse China products related to the April 2009 closure of the
Syracuse China production facility and the decision to reduce
the Syracuse China product offering. Sales to World Tableware
customers increased 5.2% when compared to the second quarter of
2009, while sales to Traex customers were 3.1% below sales for
the comparable period
S-36
in 2009. International net sales increased 6.8% compared to the
year-ago quarter. Excluding the impact of currency exchange,
sales growth was 13.4% compared to the prior year quarter. This
increase in International sales resulted primarily from a 13.8%
increase in sales to Royal Leerdam customers and increases of
13.6% and 3.3% in sales to Libbey China and Crisal customers,
respectively.
Gross
Profit
For the quarter ended June 30, 2010, gross profit increased
by $13.7 million, or 40.1%, to $48.0 million, compared
to $34.3 million in the year-ago quarter. Gross profit as a
percentage of net sales increased to 23.7%, compared to 17.5% in
the year-ago quarter. The major reason for the improvement in
gross profit was increased production activity which resulted in
a $13.7 million benefit, net of cost increases inherent
with higher activity levels. A favorable currency impact
contributed another $5.2 million primarily due to the
impact of changes in the value of the Mexican peso. Unfavorable
mix on the higher sales levels lowered gross profit by
$1.8 million. Distribution costs increased by
$1.6 million related to the higher level of sales, and
margins were impacted by the $2.7 million write-down of
certain after-processing equipment recorded in our International
segment, offset by a $0.9 million insurance claim recovery.
Income
From Operations
Income from operations for the quarter ended June 30, 2010
increased $11.7 million, or 101.5%, to $23.2 million,
compared to $11.5 million in the year-ago quarter. Income
from operations as a percentage of net sales increased to 11.4%
in the second quarter of 2010, compared to 5.9% in the year-ago
quarter. The improvement in income from operations is a result
of higher gross profit and gross profit margin (discussed
above), offset by a $2.2 million increase in selling,
general and administrative expenses related primarily to
increases in employee labor and benefit costs.
Earnings
Before Interest and Income Taxes (EBIT)
Earnings before Interest and Income Taxes (EBIT) for the quarter
ended June 30, 2010 increased by $10.6 million, or
74.1%, to $24.8 million in 2010 from $14.2 million in
2009. EBIT as a percentage of net sales increased to 12.2% in
the second quarter of 2010, compared to 7.3% in the year-ago
quarter. Key contributors to the increase in EBIT compared to
the year-ago quarter are the same as those discussed above under
Income from operations. These factors were offset by a
$1.1 million decline in other income versus the prior year
quarter primarily related to an unfavorable swing in foreign
currency translation gains, and receipt of a government grant in
the prior year.
Earnings
Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation & Amortization
(EBITDA)
EBITDA increased by $10.6 million in the second quarter of
2010, to $35.4 million, compared to $24.8 million in
the year-ago quarter. As a percentage of net sales, EBITDA
increased to 17.4% for the second quarter 2010, from 12.6% in
the year-ago quarter. The key contributors to the increase in
EBITDA were those factors discussed above under Earnings Before
Interest and Income Taxes (EBIT).
S-37
Adjusted
EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA increased by $12.1 million in the second
quarter of 2010, to $37.3 million, compared to
$25.2 million in the year-ago quarter. As a percentage of
net sales, Adjusted EBITDA was 18.4% for the second quarter
2010, compared to 12.9% in the year-ago quarter. The key
contributors to the increase in Adjusted EBITDA were those
factors discussed above under Earnings Before Interest, Taxes,
Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA), the exclusion of a
$2.7 million write-down on certain after-processing
equipment in our International segment offset by a
$0.9 million insurance claim recovery in 2010, and
$0.2 million of pension settlement charges in 2009.
Net
Income and Diluted Net Income Per Share
We recorded net income of $9.6 million, or $0.47 per
diluted share, in the second quarter of 2010, compared to
$2.7 million, or $0.18 per diluted share, in the year-ago
quarter. Net income as a percentage of net sales was 4.7% in the
second quarter 2010, compared to 1.4% in the year-ago quarter.
The improvement in Net Income and Diluted Net Income Per Share
is generally due to the factors discussed in EBIT above and a
$5.8 million reduction in interest expense offset by a
$9.4 million increase in provision for (benefit from)
income taxes. The reduction in interest expense is driven by
lower debt levels and the impact of the debt refinancing
completed in February 2010. The effective tax rate was a 26.7%
expense for the quarter compared to a 181.1% benefit in the
year-ago quarter. The effective tax rate was influenced by
valuation allowances, changes in the mix of earnings in
countries with differing statutory tax rates and changes in
accruals related to uncertain tax positions.
Results
of OperationsFirst Six Months 2010 Compared with First Six
Months 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands, except percentages and per-share
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Variance
|
|
amounts)
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
In dollars
|
|
|
In percent
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
|
$376,940
|
|
|
|
$353,679
|
|
|
|
$23,261
|
|
|
|
6.6
|
%
|
Gross profit (2)
|
|
|
$81,908
|
|
|
|
$44,999
|
|
|
|
$36,909
|
|
|
|
82.0
|
%
|
Gross profit margin
|
|
|
21.7
|
%
|
|
|
12.7
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from operations (IFO) (2) (3)
|
|
|
$33,977
|
|
|
|
$(563
|
)
|
|
|
$34,540
|
|
|
|
NM
|
|
IFO margin
|
|
|
9.0
|
%
|
|
|
(0.2
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings before interest and income taxes (EBIT)(1)(2)(3)(4)
|
|
|
$91,662
|
|
|
|
$2,158
|
|
|
|
$89,504
|
|
|
|
NM
|
|
EBIT margin
|
|
|
24.3
|
%
|
|
|
0.6
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization
(EBITDA)(1)(2)(3)(4)
|
|
|
$112,616
|
|
|
|
$24,404
|
|
|
|
$88,212
|
|
|
|
361.5
|
%
|
EBITDA margin
|
|
|
29.9
|
%
|
|
|
6.9
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA(1)
|
|
|
$58,084
|
|
|
|
$29,080
|
|
|
|
$29,004
|
|
|
|
99.7
|
%
|
Adjusted EBITDA margin
|
|
|
15.4
|
%
|
|
|
8.2
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)(2) (3) (4)
|
|
|
$64,977
|
|
|
|
$(25,229
|
)
|
|
|
$90,206
|
|
|
|
357.5
|
%
|
Net income (loss) margin
|
|
|
17.2
|
%
|
|
|
(7.1
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net income (loss) per share
|
|
|
$3.21
|
|
|
|
$(1.70
|
)
|
|
|
$4.91
|
|
|
|
288.8
|
%
|
NM = Not meaningful
S-38
|
|
|
(1) |
|
We believe that EBIT, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP
financial measures, are useful metrics for evaluating our
financial performance, as they are measures that we use
internally to assess our performance. See footnote 3 under the
caption Summary Historical Consolidated Financial and
Other Data for the Periods Presented for a reconciliation
of net (loss) income to EBIT, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA and a
further discussion as to the reasons we believe these non-GAAP
financial measures are useful. |
|
(2) |
|
Includes a pre-tax fixed asset write-down of $2.7 million
in 2010 related to after-processing equipment in our
International segment and pre-tax restructuring charges of
$1.8 million in 2009 related to the closing of our Syracuse
China manufacturing facility and our Mira Loma distribution
center. (See note 5 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements for the six months ended June 30, 2010). |
|
(3) |
|
In addition to item (2) above, includes pre-tax
restructuring charges of $0.4 million in 2010 and
$0.7 million in 2009 related to the closing of our Syracuse
China manufacturing facility and our Mira Loma distribution
center, and $2.7 million in 2009 related to pension
settlement charges. (See notes 5 and 7 to the Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months ended
June 30, 2010). |
|
(4) |
|
In addition to item (3) above, includes pre-tax income of
$56.8 million in 2010 related to the gain on redemption of
the PIK Notes and pre-tax restructuring charges of
$0.1 million in 2010 and $0.2 million in 2009 related
to the closing of our Syracuse China manufacturing facility and
our Mira Loma distribution center. (See notes 4 and 5 to
the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the six
months ended June 30, 2010). |
Net
Sales
For the six months ended June 30, 2010, net sales increased
6.6% to $376.9 million from $353.7 million in the
year-ago period. The improvement was primarily attributable to
our North American Glass operations, where net sales increased
8.3% to $267.0 million from $246.5 million in the
year-ago period. The increase in sales was mainly attributable
to a 30.5% increase in sales of Crisa products, which included a
5.8% increase from the currency impact of the Mexican peso.
Sales to U.S. and Canadian retail customers increased
13.2%. These increases were offset by a 3.9% decline in sales to
our U.S. and Canadian foodservice glassware customers.
North American Other net sales decreased 6.6%, primarily due to
a 28.0% decline in sales of Syracuse China products related to
the April 2009 closure of the Syracuse China production facility
and the decision to reduce the Syracuse China product offering.
Sales to World Tableware customers increased 6.5% when compared
to the first six months of 2009, while sales to Traex customers
were 4.3% below sales for the comparable period in 2009.
International net sales increased 15.4% compared to the year-ago
period, resulting primarily from an 18.4% increase in sales to
Royal Leerdam customers. Increases of 30.1% in sales to Libbey
China customers and 9.3% in sales to Crisal customers also
contributed to the International sales improvement. Excluding
the currency impact, International sales increased approximately
16.3%.
Gross
Profit
For the six months ended June 30, 2010, gross profit
increased by $36.9 million, or 82.0%, to
$81.9 million, compared to $45.0 million in the
year-ago period. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales
increased to 21.7%, compared to 12.7% in the year-ago period.
The major reason for the improvement in gross profit was
increased production activity which resulted in a
$28.3 million benefit, net of cost increases inherent with
the higher level of activity. Favorable currency impact
contributed another $9.3 million to the margin, as the
movement in the Mexican peso contributed $9.0 million with
the other $0.3 million from movement in the euro. Higher
levels of net sales and favorable mix contributed another
$0.9 million to gross profit, while special charges related
to facility closures decreased by $1.8 million. These
improvements were
S-39
offset by a $2.3 million increase in distribution costs
compared to the first six months of last year and the
$2.7 million fixed asset write-down in 2010 related to
after-processing equipment in our International segment.
Income
(Loss) From Operations
Income (loss) from operations for the six months ended
June 30, 2010 increased $34.5 million, to
$34.0 million, compared to a loss of $(0.6) million in
the year-ago period. Income from operations as a percentage of
net sales increased to 9.0% in the first six months of 2010,
compared to (0.2)% in the year-ago period. The improvement in
income from operations is a result of higher gross profit and
gross profit margin (discussed above) and a $0.3 million
decrease in special charges, offset by a $2.7 million
increase in selling, general and administrative expenses. The
increase in selling, general and administrative expenses was
caused by increases of $4.2 million in labor and benefits,
$0.5 million in legal and professional fees,
$0.3 million in supplies and $0.3 million of
unfavorable exchange impact, offset by $2.7 million of
pension settlement expenses in 2009 that did not occur in 2010.
Earnings
Before Interest and Income Taxes (EBIT)
Earnings before Interest and Income Taxes (EBIT) for the six
months ended June 30, 2010 increased by $89.5 million,
to $91.7 million in 2010 from $2.2 million in 2009.
EBIT as a percentage of net sales increased to 24.3% in the
first six months of 2010, compared to 0.6% in the year-ago
period. Key contributors to the increase in EBIT compared to the
year-ago period are the same as those discussed above under
Income (Loss) From Operations. In addition, we recorded a
$56.8 million gain on redemption of debt in 2010, net of
certain transaction expenses. See note 4 to the Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months ending
June 30, 2010 for a further discussion of this gain. Other
income decreased by $1.8 million primarily related to an
unfavorable swing in foreign currency translation gains versus
the prior year period and a decrease in miscellaneous income.
Earnings
Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation & Amortization
(EBITDA)
EBITDA increased by $88.2 million, or 361.5% in the first
six months of 2010, to $112.6 million, compared to
$24.4 million in the year-ago period. As a percentage of
net sales, EBITDA was 29.9% for the first six months of 2010,
compared to 6.9% in the year-ago period. The key contributors to
the increase in EBITDA were those factors discussed above under
Earnings Before Interest and Income Taxes (EBIT). These
improvements were slightly offset as EBITDA does not include the
benefit of a $1.3 million decrease in depreciation and
amortization expenses primarily due to the shutdown of our
Syracuse China operations.
Adjusted
EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA increased by $29.0 million, or 99.7% in the
first six months of 2010, to $58.1 million, compared to
$29.1 million in the year-ago period. As a percentage of
net sales, Adjusted EBITDA was 15.4% for the first six months of
2010, compared to 8.2% in the year-ago period. The key
contributors to the increase in Adjusted EBITDA were those
factors discussed above under Earnings Before Interest, Taxes,
Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA), and the exclusion of a
$56.8 million gain on redemption of debt in 2010, a
$2.7 million fixed asset write down of after-processing
equipment in our International segment in 2010, a
$0.9 million insurance claim recovery in 2010 and a
$0.5 million facility closure charge in 2010, pension
settlement charges of $2.7 million in 2009 and facility
closure charges of $2.7 million less $0.7 million of
accelerated depreciation included in those charges in 2009.
S-40
Net
Income (Loss) and Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Share
We recorded net income of $65.0 million, or $3.21 per
diluted share, in the first six months of 2010, compared to a
net loss of $(25.2) million, or $(1.70) per diluted share,
in the year-ago period. Net income (loss) as a percentage of net
sales was 17.2% in the first six months 2010, compared to (7.1)%
in the year-ago period. The improvement in Net Income (Loss) and
Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Share is generally due to the
factors discussed in EBIT above, and a $13.3 million
reduction in interest expense offset by a $12.6 million
increase in provision for (benefit from) income taxes. The
reduction in interest expense is driven by lower debt levels and
the impact of the debt refinancing completed in February 2010.
The effective tax rate was a 7.5% expense for the current six
month period compared to a 22.5% benefit in the year-ago period,
due to changes in the mix of earnings in countries with
differing statutory tax rates, changes in tax laws, valuation
allowances and changes in accruals related to uncertain tax
positions.
Segment
Results of Operations- Second Quarter 2010 Compared to Second
Quarter 2009 and First Six Months 2010 Compared to First Six
Months 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variance
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Variance
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
In
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
In dollars
|
|
|
percent
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
In dollars
|
|
|
percent
|
|
|
Net Sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North American Glass
|
|
|
$146,415
|
|
|
|
$137,744
|
|
|
|
$8,671
|
|
|
|
6.3
|
%
|
|
|
$266,982
|
|
|
|
$246,487
|
|
|
|
$20,495
|
|
|
|
8.3
|
%
|
North American Other
|
|
|
23,158
|
|
|
|
24,341
|
|
|
|
(1,183
|
)
|
|
|
(4.9
|
)%
|
|
|
42,720
|
|
|
|
45,718
|
|
|
|
(2,998
|
)
|
|
|
(6.6
|
)%
|
International
|
|
|
36,870
|
|
|
|
34,533
|
|
|
|
2,337
|
|
|
|
6.8
|
%
|
|
|
73,136
|
|
|
|
63,384
|
|
|
|
9,752
|
|
|
|
15.4
|
%
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
(3,407
|
)
|
|
|
(792
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,898
|
)
|
|
|
(1,910
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
$203,036
|
|
|
|
$195,826
|
|
|
|
$7,210
|
|
|
|
3.7
|
%
|
|
|
$376,940
|
|
|
|
$353,679
|
|
|
|
$23,261
|
|
|
|
6.6
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North American Glass
|
|
|
$24,451
|
|
|
|
$11,758
|
|
|
|
$12,693
|
|
|
|
108.0
|
%
|
|
|
$89,241
|
|
|
|
$3,133
|
|
|
|
$86,108
|
|
|
|
NM
|
|
North American Other
|
|
|
4,589
|
|
|
|
3,430
|
|
|
|
1,159
|
|
|
|
33.8
|
%
|
|
|
7,767
|
|
|
|
2,310
|
|
|
|
5,457
|
|
|
|
236.2
|
%
|
International
|
|
|
(4,228
|
)
|
|
|
(939
|
)
|
|
|
(3,289
|
)
|
|
|
(350.3
|
)%
|
|
|
(5,346
|
)
|
|
|
(3,285
|
)
|
|
|
(2,061
|
)
|
|
|
(62.7
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
$24,812
|
|
|
|
$14,249
|
|
|
|
$10,563
|
|
|
|
74.1
|
%
|
|
|
$91,662
|
|
|
|
$2,158
|
|
|
|
$89,504
|
|
|
|
NM
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT Margin:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North American Glass
|
|
|
16.7
|
%
|
|
|
8.5
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33.4
|
%
|
|
|
1.3
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North American Other
|
|
|
19.8
|
%
|
|
|
14.1
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.2
|
%
|
|
|
5.1
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
International
|
|
|
(11.5
|
)%
|
|
|
(2.7
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7.3
|
)%
|
|
|
(5.2
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
12.2
|
%
|
|
|
7.3
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24.3
|
%
|
|
|
0.6
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Special charges:
(income) expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North American Glass
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$(28
|
)
|
|
|
$28
|
|
|
|
(100.0
|
)%
|
|
|
$(56,763
|
)
|
|
|
$(26
|
)
|
|
|
$(56,737
|
)
|
|
|
NM
|
|
North American Other
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
|
261
|
|
|
|
(105
|
)
|
|
|
(40.2
|
)%
|
|
|
489
|
|
|
|
2,707
|
|
|
|
(2,218
|
)
|
|
|
(81.9
|
)%
|
International
|
|
|
2,687
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,687
|
|
|
|
NM
|
|
|
|
2,687
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,687
|
|
|
|
NM
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
$2,843
|
|
|
|
$233
|
|
|
|
$2,610
|
|
|
|
NM
|
|
|
|
$(53,587
|
)
|
|
|
$2,681
|
|
|
|
$(56,268
|
)
|
|
|
NM
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment
Results of Operation- Second Quarter 2010 Compared to Second
Quarter 2009
North
American Glass
For the quarter ended June 30, 2010, net sales increased
6.3% to $146.4 million from $137.7 million in the
year-ago quarter. Of the increase in net sales, approximately
5.3% was attributable to increased sales of
S-41
Crisas products and 3.0% was attributable to increased
sales to U.S. and Canadian retail glassware customers,
offset by a 1.2% decline in sales to U.S. and Canadian
foodservice glassware customers. Of the 5.3% attributable to
increased sales of Crisas products, 1.3% was related to a
favorable currency impact.
EBIT increased to $24.5 million for the second quarter of
2010, compared to $11.8 million for the year-ago quarter.
EBIT as a percentage of net sales increased to 16.7% in the
second quarter of 2010, compared to 8.5% in the year-ago
quarter. The key factors in the increase in EBIT compared to the
year-ago quarter were a $15.4 million improvement due to
higher production activity offset by higher manufacturing costs,
and $5.2 million due to favorable currency exchange
movement. Selling, general and administrative costs increased
$1.9 million due primarily to higher employee labor and
benefit costs in 2010 and unfavorable changes in sales and sales
mix, excluding currency exchange impact, caused a
$6.0 million reduction versus the prior year quarter.
North
American Other
For the quarter ended June 30, 2010, net sales declined
4.9% to $23.2 million from $24.3 million in the
year-ago quarter. Components of the total decrease in net sales
were declines of approximately 5.6% in sales of Syracuse China
products related to the closure of the Syracuse China facility
in April, 2009 and the decision to reduce the Syracuse China
product offering and approximately 0.6% in sales of Traex
products and 1.4% in other sales. These declines were offset by
an increase of 2.7% in sales of products to World Tableware
customers.
EBIT increased by $1.2 million, or 33.8%, to
$4.6 million for the second quarter of 2010, compared to
$3.4 million in the year-ago quarter. EBIT as a percentage
of net sales increased to 19.8% in the second quarter of 2010,
compared to 14.1% in the year-ago quarter. The key contributors
to the increased EBIT were an improvement of $1.9 million
due to improved sales volume and mix, and a $0.1 million
decrease in special charges. These improvements were primarily
the result of the April 2009 closure of our Syracuse China
production facility, as EBIT excluding special charges for the
Syracuse China operations showed a $2.1 million improvement
compared to the prior year period. These improvements were
offset by increases of $0.3 million in increased
manufacturing costs primarily related to increased purchases of
finished products, $0.2 million in distribution costs and a
$0.3 million increase in selling, general and
administrative expenses.
International
For the quarter ended June 30, 2010, net sales increased
6.8% to $36.9 million from $34.5 million in the
year-ago quarter. Components of the increase were increases of
6.5%, 2.5% and 1.3% in sales to customers of Royal Leerdam,
Libbey China, and Crisal, respectively. These increases in net
sales included a 6.6% reduction of sales due to a weaker euro.
EBIT declined by $3.3 million to a loss of
$(4.2) million in the second quarter of 2010 from a loss of
$(0.9) million in the year-ago quarter. EBIT as a
percentage of net sales declined to (11.5)% in the second
quarter 2010, compared to (2.7)% in the year-ago quarter.
Improved sales volume and mix produced a $2.3 million
favorable impact. This was offset by a $2.7 million fixed
asset write-down on after-processing equipment, increases of
$1.4 million in manufacturing costs, $0.3 million in
selling, general and administrative costs, $0.3 million in
distribution costs related to the higher sales volume and
$0.8 million in other expense related to lower foreign
currency translation gains.
S-42
Segment
Results of Operations- First Six Months 2010 Compared to First
Six Months 2009
North
American Glass
For the six months ended June 30, 2010, net sales increased
8.3% to $267.0 million from $246.5 million in the
year-ago period. Of the increase in net sales, approximately
6.4% was attributable to increased sales of Crisas
products and 3.2% was attributable to increased sales to
U.S. and Canadian retail glassware customers offset by a
0.9% decline in sales to U.S. and Canadian foodservice
glassware customers. Of the 6.4% attributable to increased sales
of Crisas products, 1.8% was related to a favorable
currency impact.
EBIT increased to $89.2 million for the first six months
2010, compared to $3.1 million for the year-ago period.
EBIT as a percentage of net sales increased to 33.4% in the
first six months 2010, compared to 1.3% in the year-ago period.
The key factors in the increase in EBIT compared to the year-ago
period were a $56.8 million gain on redemption of debt,
$29.7 million due to higher production activity offset by
higher manufacturing costs, $8.6 million due to favorable
currency exchange movement. Selling, general and administrative
costs included a $2.7 million pension settlement charge in
2009, which did not recur in 2010. Excluding the impact of these
pension charges, selling, general and administrative expenses
increased $4.1 million in the first six months of 2010 due
primarily to higher labor and benefit costs and legal and
professional fees. Distribution costs increased
$1.4 million, unfavorable changes in sales and sales mix,
excluding exchange impact, caused a $6.9 million impact and
other income decreased $0.8 million related to an
unfavorable swing in foreign currency translation gains versus
the prior year period.
North
American Other
For the six months ended June 30, 2010, net sales declined
6.6% to $42.7 million from $45.7 million in the
year-ago period. Components of the total decrease in net sales
were declines of approximately 7.9% in sales of Syracuse China
products related to the closure of the Syracuse China facility
in April 2009 and the decision to reduce the Syracuse China
product offering and approximately 0.8% in sales of Traex
products. These declines were offset by an increase of 3.2% in
sales of products to World Tableware customers.
EBIT increased by $5.5 million, or 236.2%, to
$7.8 million for the first six months of 2010, compared to
$2.3 million in the year-ago period. EBIT as a percentage
of net sales increased to 18.2% in the first six months of 2010,
compared to 5.1% in the year-ago period. The key contributors to
the increased EBIT were a decrease of $1.5 million in
special charges, an improvement of $3.3 million due to
improved sales volume and mix, and a $1.2 million decrease
in depreciation and amortization expense. These improvements
were primarily the result of the April 2009 closure of our
Syracuse China production facility, as EBIT excluding special
charges for the Syracuse China operations showed a
$4.6 million improvement compared to the prior year period.
These improvements were offset by increases of $0.4 million
in distribution costs and of $0.3 million in selling,
general and administrative expenses.
International
For the six months ended June 30, 2010, net sales increased
15.4% to $73.1 million from $63.4 million in the
year-ago period. The impact of movement in the euro was
essentially flat, with a 1.0% decline from currency movement.
Other components of the increase were increases of 9.1%, 5.0%
and 3.6% in sales to customers of Royal Leerdam, Libbey China,
and Crisal, respectively.
EBIT declined by $2.1 million to a loss of
$(5.3) million in the first six months of 2010 from a loss
of $(3.3) million in the year-ago period. EBIT as a
percentage of net sales declined to (7.3)% in the first six
months 2010, compared to (5.2)% in the year-ago period. Improved
sales volume and mix produced a
S-43
$4.4 million favorable impact and currency impact on
expenses contributed an additional $0.4 million
improvement, offset by a fixed asset write-down on certain
after-processing equipment of $2.7 million, impact of
$1.5 million from increased production costs, increases of
$0.7 million in selling, general and administrative costs,
$0.5 million in distribution costs related to the higher
sales volume and $1.1 million in other expense.
Results
of Operations for Fiscal Years
2007-2009
The following table presents key results of our operations for
the years 2009, 2008 and 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In
|
|
|
In
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In
|
|
|
In
|
|
Year End December 31,
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Dollars
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Dollars
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
|
Dollars in thousands, except percentages and per-share
amounts
|
|
|
Net Sales
|
|
|
$748,635
|
|
|
|
$810,207
|
|
|
|
$(61,572
|
)
|
|
|
(7.6
|
)%
|
|
|
$810,207
|
|
|
|
$814,160
|
|
|
|
$(3,953
|
)
|
|
|
(0.5
|
)%
|
Gross profit (2) (3)
|
|
|
$133,145
|
|
|
|
$109,337
|
|
|
|
$23,808
|
|
|
|
21.8
|
%
|
|
|
$109,337
|
|
|
|
$157,669
|
|
|
|
$(48,332
|
)
|
|
|
(30.7
|
)%
|
Gross profit margin
|
|
|
17.8
|
%
|
|
|
13.5
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.5
|
%
|
|
|
19.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from operations (IFO) (2) (3)
|
|
|
$36,614
|
|
|
|
$(5,548
|
)
|
|
|
$42,162
|
|
|
|
759.9
|
%
|
|
|
$(5,548
|
)
|
|
|
$66,101
|
|
|
|
$(71,649
|
)
|
|
|
(108.4
|
)%
|
IFO margin
|
|
|
4.9
|
%
|
|
|
(0.7
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.7
|
)%
|
|
|
8.1
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) before interest and income taxes
(EBIT)(1) (2) (3)
|
|
|
$40,667
|
|
|
|
$(4,429
|
)
|
|
|
$45,096
|
|
|
|
NM
|
|
|
|
$(4,429
|
)
|
|
|
$74,879
|
|
|
|
$(79,308
|
)
|
|
|
(105.9
|
)%
|
EBIT margin
|
|
|
5.4
|
%
|
|
|
(0.5
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.5
|
)%
|
|
|
9.2
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earning before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization
(EBITDA)(1) (2) (3)
|
|
|
$83,833
|
|
|
|
$40,001
|
|
|
|
$43,832
|
|
|
|
109.6
|
%
|
|
|
$40,001
|
|
|
|
$116,451
|
|
|
|
$(76,450
|
)
|
|
|
(65.6
|
)%
|
EBITDA margin
|
|
|
11.2
|
%
|
|
|
4.9
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.9
|
%
|
|
|
14.3
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization (Adjusted EBITDA) (1)
|
|
|
$90,141
|
|
|
|
$85,238
|
|
|
|
$4,903
|
|
|
|
5.8
|
%
|
|
|
$85,238
|
|
|
|
$116,451
|
|
|
|
$(31,213
|
)
|
|
|
(26.8
|
)%
|
Adjusted EBITDA margin
|
|
|
12.0
|
%
|
|
|
10.5
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.5
|
%
|
|
|
14.3
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss (2) (3)
|
|
|
$(28,788
|
)
|
|
|
$(80,463
|
)
|
|
|
$51,675
|
|
|
|
64.2
|
%
|
|
|
$(80,463
|
)
|
|
|
$(2,307
|
)
|
|
|
$(78,156
|
)
|
|
|
NM
|
|
Net loss margin
|
|
|
(3.8
|
)%
|
|
|
(9.9
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9.9
|
)%
|
|
|
(0.3
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net loss per share
|
|
|
$(1.90
|
)
|
|
|
$(5.48
|
)
|
|
|
$3.58
|
|
|
|
65.3
|
%
|
|
|
$(5.48
|
)
|
|
|
$(0.16
|
)
|
|
|
$(5.32
|
)
|
|
|
NM
|
|
NM = Not meaningful
|
|
|
(1) |
|
We believed that EBIT, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP
financial measures, are useful metrics for evaluating our
financial performance, as they are measures that we use
internally to assess our performance. For reconciliation from
net loss to EBIT, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, see footnote 3
under the caption Summary Historical Consolidated
Financial and Other Data above. |
|
(2) |
|
Includes pre-tax special charges of $6.5 million related to
the closing of our Syracuse China manufacturing facility located
in Syracuse, New York, the closing of our Mira Loma, California
distribution center and the write-off of finance fees related to
the debt exchange (see note 7 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements for the year ended December 31, 2009). |
|
(3) |
|
Includes pre-tax special charges of $45.5 million related
to the closing of our Syracuse China manufacturing facility, the
closing of our Mira Loma distribution center, fixed asset
impairments related to the North American segment and impairment
of goodwill and other intangibles in the International segment
(see note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for
the year ended December 31, 2009). |
S-44
Discussion
of 2009 vs. 2008 Results of Operations
Net
Sales
In 2009, net sales decreased 7.6% to $748.6 million from
$810.2 million in 2008. The decrease in net sales was
attributable to reduced sales within all three of our business
segments. Within North American Glass, where sales declined 5.7%
overall, shipments to U.S. and Canadian foodservice
customers declined over 10.0% and net sales of Crisa product
declined 14.7%. Nearly half of the sales decline at Crisa was
due to an unfavorable currency impact from the Mexican peso.
Partially offsetting these decreases in net sales was an
increase of more than 7.0% in shipments to U.S. and
Canadian retail glassware customers. Within North American
Other, sales declined 21.6% to $87.0 million in 2009 from
$111.0 million in 2008, as shipments declined by 37.2% at
Syracuse China (primarily due to the closure of the Syracuse
China facility in April 2009 and the decision to reduce the
Syracuse®
China product offering), 11.3% at World Tableware and 24.2% at
Traex. International net sales decreased 5.5% primarily due to
an unfavorable currency exchange impact in Europe. Excluding
currency exchange impact, a decline in shipments of more than
2.5% at Royal Leerdam was more than offset by an 11.7% increase
in shipments from our facility in China.
Gross
Profit
Gross profit increased in 2009 by $23.8 million, or 21.8%,
compared to 2008. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales
increased to 17.8% in 2009, compared to 13.5% in 2008.
Contributing to the increase in gross profit and gross profit
margin was a decrease of $16.7 million in special charges,
to $2.0 million in 2009 from $18.7 million in 2008
(see note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for
the year ended December 31, 2009). The 2009 amounts are
primarily attributable to the closing of our Syracuse China
facility. Included in the 2008 amount were $14.0 million of
special charges related to the announced closing of our Syracuse
China manufacturing facility, $0.2 million related to the
announced closure of our Mira Loma distribution center and
$4.5 million related to fixed asset impairment charges in
our North American Glass segment. Excluding the impact from
special charges and currency, 2009 gross profit benefited
from an improvement of $12.1 million due to lower
manufacturing costs, primarily labor and benefits, natural gas,
electricity and cartons, offset by reduced production activity,
a reduction of $23.6 million in distribution costs and a
reduction of $1.1 million in depreciation expense. The
reduction in distribution costs was the result of lower net
sales and lower inventory levels. These improvements were
partially offset by a $20.4 million decrease due to an
unfavorable mix and lower level of net sales, and a
$10.6 million negative currency impact.
Income
(Loss) From Operations
Income from operations was $36.6 million in 2009, compared
to a loss from operations of $(5.5) million in 2008. Income
from operations as a percentage of net sales increased to 4.9%
in 2009, compared to (0.7)% in 2008. Contributing to the
increase in income from operations and income from operations
margin are the improved gross profit and gross profit margin
(discussed above), a decrease of $24.8 million in special
charges partially offset by a $6.4 million increase in
selling, general and administrative expenses. The reduction in
special charges related to the closures of our Syracuse China
manufacturing facility ($12.2 million), our Mira Loma
distribution center ($0.7 million) and the impairment
charge on goodwill and other intangible assets within our
International segment ($11.9 million) which occurred in
2008 and a similar charge did not occur in 2009 (see note 7
to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended
December 31, 2009). The $6.4 million increase in
selling, general and administrative expenses was caused by a
$12.8 million increase in expense for our annual incentive
compensation plan, a $3.2 million pension settlement charge
arising from lump sum payments to retirees during 2009 and a
one-time 2008 accrual reversal of $1.3 million related to
favorable rulings in connection with an outstanding dispute
regarding a warehouse lease in Mexico. These increases in
selling, general and
S-45
administrative expenses were offset by a favorable currency
impact of $2.8 million and decreases of $4.3 million
and $4.2 million in labor and benefit costs and selling and
marketing costs, respectively.
Earnings
(Loss) Before Interest and Income Taxes (EBIT)
Earnings before interest and income taxes increased by
$45.1 million, to earnings of $40.7 million in 2009
from a loss of $(4.4) million in 2008. EBIT as a percentage
of net sales increased to 5.4% in 2009, compared to (0.5)% in
2008. The improved EBIT was mostly a result of the improvement
in income from operations (discussed above), and an increase of
$2.9 million in other income primarily related to a
favorable swing in foreign currency translation gains versus the
prior year.
Earnings
Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation & Amortization
(EBITDA)
EBITDA increased by $43.8 million, or 109.6%, to
$83.8 million in 2009 from $40.0 million in 2008. As a
percentage of net sales, EBITDA was 11.2% in 2009, compared to
4.9% in 2008. The key contributors to the increase in EBITDA
were those factors discussed above under Earnings (loss)
before interest and income taxes (EBIT), however, it is
not impacted by the benefit of a $1.3 million decrease in
depreciation and amortization expense.
Adjusted
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization
(Adjusted EBITDA)
Adjusted EBITDA increased by $4.9 million, or 5.8%, to
$90.1 million in 2009 from $85.2 million in 2008. As a
percentage of net sales, Adjusted EBITDA was 12.0% in 2009,
compared to 10.5% in 2008. Excluding the impact of currency, the
key contributors in the increase in Adjusted EBITDA were a
$23.6 million reduction in distribution costs, a
$12.1 million benefit from lower manufacturing costs offset
by reduced production activity and an increase of
$2.9 million in other income primarily related to a
favorable swing in foreign currency translation gains versus the
prior year. These improvements were offset by a
$20.4 million impact from unfavorable mix and lower level
of net sales, a $6.0 million increase in selling, general
and administrative expenses (see Income (loss) from operations
above for details) and $7.8 million of unfavorable impact
from currency movement.
Net loss
and diluted loss per share
We reported a net loss of $(28.8) million, or loss of
$(1.90) per diluted share, in 2009, compared to a net loss of
$(80.5) million, or loss of $(5.48) per diluted share, in
2008. The net loss as a percentage of net sales was (3.8)% in
2009, compared to (9.9)% in 2008. The reduction in net loss was
driven primarily by the items discussed above under
Earnings (loss) before interest and income taxes
(EBIT), in addition to a $3.0 million decrease in
interest expense and a $3.6 million decrease in income tax
provision. Interest expense for 2009 included $2.7 million
of finance fees related to the October 2009 debt exchange
transaction. (See note 6 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements for the year ended December 31, 2009, for a
further discussion of this transaction). Excluding these finance
fees, interest expense declined by $5.7 million during the
year as the result of lower variable rates and lower levels of
debt carried in 2009. The effective tax rate was a negative
10.6% for 2009, compared to a negative 8.5% for 2008. The rate
was influenced by valuation allowances, changes in the mix of
earnings with differing statutory rates, changes in tax laws and
tax planning structures and changes in accruals related to
uncertain tax positions.
S-46
Discussion
of 2008 vs. 2007 Results of Operations
Net
Sales
In 2008, net sales decreased 0.5%, including a favorable
currency impact of 1.2%, to $810.2 million from
$814.2 million in 2007. The decrease in net sales was
primarily attributable to reduced sales within the North
American Glass and North American Other segments. Within North
American Glass, sales to foodservice customers declined over
10.0% and net sales of Crisa product in Mexican pesos
experienced an unfavorable currency impact of $2.1 million.
Partially offsetting the decline in net sales was an increase of
more than 4.0% in sales to U.S. retail glassware customers.
Within North American Other, sales of Syracuse China products
declined 17.9%, sales of World Tableware products declined 3.9%
and Traex net sales were flat compared to the prior year period.
International net sales grew 12.3% on the strength of increased
shipments of Libbey China product of 171.3%, a 7.5% increase in
shipments of Crisal product, a modest increase in shipments at
Royal Leerdam and a favorable currency impact of 7.9%.
Gross
Profit
Gross profit declined in 2008 by $48.3 million, or 30.7%,
compared to 2007. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales
decreased to 13.5% in 2008, compared to 19.4% in 2007.
Contributing to the decrease in gross profit and gross profit
margin were $18.7 million of special charges (see
note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the
year ended December 31, 2009). Of that amount,
$14.0 million of special charges related to the announced
closing of our Syracuse China manufacturing facility,
$0.2 million related to the announced closure of our Mira
Loma distribution center and $4.5 million related to fixed
asset impairment charges in our North American Glass segment. In
addition, 2008 gross profit includes $13.9 million for
higher natural gas and electricity costs, $4.9 million for
increased carton costs, $3.4 million of additional
depreciation and an unfavorable mix of net sales. Partially
offsetting these higher costs were lower distribution costs.
(Loss)
Income from operations
(Loss) income from operations was a loss of $(5.5) million
in 2008, compared to income from operations of
$66.1 million in 2007. Income from operations as a
percentage of net sales decreased to (0.7)% in 2008, compared to
8.1% in 2007. Contributing to the decrease in income from
operations and income from operations margin are the lower gross
profit and gross profit margin (discussed above), the special
charges related to the announced closures of our Syracuse China
manufacturing facility ($13.9 million) and our Mira Loma
distribution center ($0.7 million) and the impairment
charge on goodwill and other intangibles within our
International segment of $11.9 million (see note 7 to
the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended
December 31, 2009). Partially offsetting these were lower
selling, general and administrative expenses.
(Loss)
earnings before interest and income taxes (EBIT)
Earnings before interest and income taxes decreased by
$79.3 million, or 105.9%, from earnings of
$74.9 million in 2007 to a loss of $(4.4) million in
2008. EBIT as a percentage of net sales decreased to (0.5)% in
2008, compared to 9.2% in 2007. The reduced EBIT was mostly a
result of the reduction in income from operations (discussed
above), $5.5 million non-recurring gain on the land sales
at Royal Leerdam and Syracuse China in 2007, and higher
prior-year foreign currency translation gains of
$1.3 million.
S-47
Earnings
before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization
(EBITDA)
EBITDA decreased by $76.5 million, or 65.6%, from
$116.5 million in 2007 to $40.0 million in 2008. As a
percentage of net sales, EBITDA was 4.9% in 2008, compared to
14.3% in 2007. The key contributors to the reduction in EBITDA
were those factors discussed above under (Loss) earnings
before interest and income taxes (EBIT). EBITDA did not
have the impact of a $2.9 million increase in depreciation
and amortization to $44.4 million which was primarily due
to a full year of depreciation related to our facility in China.
Adjusted
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization
(Adjusted EBITDA)
Adjusted EBITDA decreased by $31.2 million, or 26.8%, to
$85.2 million in 2008 from $116.5 million in 2007. As
a percentage of net sales, Adjusted EBITDA was 10.5% in 2008,
compared to 14.3% in 2007. The key contributors to the reduction
in Adjusted EBITDA were increases of $13.9 million and
$4.9 million in utility and carton costs, respectively, a
$5.5 million impact from a non-recurring gain on the land
sales at Royal Leerdam and Syracuse China recorded in 2007,
higher prior-year foreign currency translation gains of
$1.3 million and an unfavorable mix of net sales. Partially
offsetting these were lower distribution costs and selling,
general and administrative expenses.
Net loss
and diluted loss per share
We reported a net loss of $(80.5) million, or loss of
$(5.48) per diluted share, in 2008, compared to a net loss of
$(2.3) million, or loss of $(0.16) per diluted share, in
2007. The net loss as a percentage of net sales was (9.9)%,
compared to (0.3)% in 2007. The increase in net loss was driven
primarily by the items discussed above under (Loss)
earnings before interest and income taxes (EBIT), in
addition to a $3.8 million increase in interest expense.
These were partially offset by a $5.0 million reduction in
income tax provision. The $3.8 million increase in interest
expense is the result of higher debt, partially offset by
slightly lower variable interest rates compared to 2007. Income
tax provision decreased $5.0 million, and the effective tax
rate decreased from 125.7% in 2007 to a negative 8.5% in 2008.
The change in the effective tax rate is primarily due to the
significant impact on our provision for income taxes caused by
the recognition of valuation allowances in the United States,
the Netherlands and Portugal. Changes in the mix of earnings in
countries with differing statutory tax rates, changes in
accruals related to uncertain tax positions, tax planning
structures and changes in tax laws also impacted the effective
tax rate.
S-48
Segment
Results of Operations for Fiscal Years
2007-2009
The following table summarizes the results of operations for our
three segments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In
|
|
|
In
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In
|
|
|
In
|
|
Year End December 31,
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Dollars
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Dollars
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
|
Dollars in thousands, except percentages and per-share
amounts
|
|
|
Net Sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North American Glass
|
|
|
$522,575
|
|
|
|
$554,128
|
|
|
|
$(31,553
|
)
|
|
|
(5.7
|
)%
|
|
|
$554,128
|
|
|
|
$568,495
|
|
|
|
$(14,367
|
)
|
|
|
(2.5
|
)%
|
North American Other
|
|
|
87,041
|
|
|
|
111,029
|
|
|
|
(23,988
|
)
|
|
|
(21.6
|
)%
|
|
|
111,029
|
|
|
|
121,217
|
|
|
|
(10,188
|
)
|
|
|
(8.4
|
)%
|
International
|
|
|
145,023
|
|
|
|
153,532
|
|
|
|
(8,509
|
)
|
|
|
(5.5
|
)%
|
|
|
153,532
|
|
|
|
136,727
|
|
|
|
16,805
|
|
|
|
12.3
|
%
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
(6,004
|
)
|
|
|
(8,482
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,482
|
)
|
|
|
(12,279
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
$748,635
|
|
|
|
$810,207
|
|
|
|
$(61,572
|
)
|
|
|
(7.6
|
)%
|
|
|
$810,207
|
|
|
|
$814,160
|
|
|
|
$(3,953
|
)
|
|
|
(0.5
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) before interest and taxes (EBIT):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North American Glass
|
|
|
$33,727
|
|
|
|
$25,495
|
|
|
|
$8,232
|
|
|
|
32.3
|
%
|
|
|
$25,495
|
|
|
|
$54,492
|
|
|
|
$(28,997
|
)
|
|
|
(53.2
|
)%
|
North American Other
|
|
|
9,802
|
|
|
|
(17,696
|
)
|
|
|
27,498
|
|
|
|
155.4
|
%
|
|
|
(17,696
|
)
|
|
|
15,670
|
|
|
|
(33,366
|
)
|
|
|
(212.9
|
)%
|
International
|
|
|
(2,862
|
)
|
|
|
(12,228
|
)
|
|
|
(9,366
|
)
|
|
|
76.6
|
%
|
|
|
(12,228
|
)
|
|
|
4,717
|
|
|
|
(16,945
|
)
|
|
|
(359.2
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
$40,667
|
|
|
|
$(4,429
|
)
|
|
|
$45,096
|
|
|
|
NM
|
|
|
|
$(4,429
|
)
|
|
|
$74,879
|
|
|
|
$(79,308
|
)
|
|
|
(105.9
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT Margin:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North American Glass
|
|
|
6.5
|
%
|
|
|
4.6
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.6
|
%
|
|
|
9.6
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North American Other
|
|
|
11.3
|
%
|
|
|
(15.9
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15.9
|
)%
|
|
|
12.9
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
International
|
|
|
(2.0
|
)%
|
|
|
(8.0
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8.0
|
)%
|
|
|
3.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
5.4
|
%
|
|
|
(0.5
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.5
|
)%
|
|
|
9.2
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Special Charges (excluding write-off of financing fees):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North American Glass
|
|
|
$14
|
|
|
|
$5,356
|
|
|
|
$(5,342
|
)
|
|
|
99.7
|
%
|
|
|
$5,356
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$5,356
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
North American Other
|
|
|
3,809
|
|
|
|
28,252
|
|
|
|
(24,443
|
)
|
|
|
86.5
|
%
|
|
|
28,252
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,252
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
International
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,890
|
|
|
|
(11,890
|
)
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
11,890
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,890
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
$3,823
|
|
|
|
$45,498
|
|
|
|
$(41,675
|
)
|
|
|
91.6
|
%
|
|
|
$45,498
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$45,498
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NM = Not meaningful
Discussion
of 2009 vs. 2008 Segment Results of Operations
North
American Glass
Net sales declined 5.7% to $522.6 million in 2009 from
$554.1 million in 2008. Of the total reduction in net
sales, approximately 4.4% was attributable to lower sales to
Crisas customers and 3.6% was attributable to lower
shipments to U.S. and Canadian foodservice glassware
customers. The primary offset to these declines was a 1.7%
increase from the U.S. and Canadian retail glassware
channel. Of the 4.4% reduction attributable to decreased sales
of Crisa product, 2.6% was related to an unfavorable currency
impact.
EBIT increased by $8.2 million to $33.7 million in
2009, compared to $25.5 million in 2008. EBIT as a
percentage of net sales increased to 6.5% in 2009, compared to
4.6% in 2008. The key contributors to the improvement in EBIT
were an $11.2 million decline in distribution costs, a
$9.3 million reduction due to lower manufacturing costs,
primarily labor and benefits, natural gas, electricity and
cartons, offset by lower production activity, a
$5.3 million reduction in special charges related to a
fixed asset impairment charge and the announced closing of our
Mira Loma distribution center in 2008 which did not recur in
2009 (see note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended December 31, 2009), a $2.4 million
increase in
S-49
other income and a decrease of $1.2 million in depreciation
expense. The reduction in distribution costs was the result of
lower net sales and lower inventory levels. The increase in
other income was entirely attributable to favorable foreign
currency translation gains. These improvements were partially
offset by an $11.0 million increase in selling,
general & administrative expenses, a $7.9 million
impact from lower sales volume and unfavorable sales mix and
unfavorable currency impact of $2.3 million. The increase
in selling, general & administrative expenses was
attributable to increased accruals for incentive compensation
payments of $13.2 million, a pension settlement charge of
$3.2 million arising from lump sum payments to retirees
during 2009 and a one-time 2008 accrual reversal of
$1.3 million related to favorable rulings in connection
with an outstanding dispute regarding a warehouse lease in
Mexico. These increases in selling, general and administrative
expenses were offset by decreases of $4.3 million and
$2.7 million in labor and benefit costs and selling and
marketing costs, respectively.
North
American Other
Net sales decreased 21.6% to $87.0 million in 2009 from
$111.0 million in 2008. Of the total decline in net sales,
approximately 12.0% is related to the closure of the Syracuse
China facility in 2009 and the related decision to reduce the
Syracuse China product offering; approximately 5.1% is
attributed to a reduction in shipments of World Tableware
products; and approximately 4.7% is attributable to a reduction
in shipments of Traex products.
EBIT improved by $27.5 million to income of
$9.8 million in 2009, compared to a loss of
$(17.7) million in 2008. EBIT as a percentage of net sales
increased to 11.3% in 2009, compared to (15.9)% in 2008. The key
contributors to the improvement in EBIT were a
$24.4 million reduction in special charges related to the
closing of our Syracuse China facility (see note 7 to the
Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended
December 31, 2009), a $10.6 million reduction in
distribution costs, a $3.1 million reduction in selling,
general and administrative expenses, a $1.1 million decline
in depreciation expense, a $0.5 million impact from lower
manufacturing costs offset by reduced production activity and a
$0.2 million improvement in other income. The reduction in
distribution costs was the result of lower net sales, lower
inventory levels and the discontinuation of shipping from the
Syracuse China facility. The reduction in selling, general and
administrative expense is primarily attributable to reduced
selling & marketing expenses. These improvements in
EBIT were partially offset by a $12.9 million impact from
reduced sales volume.
International
In 2009, net sales decreased 5.5% to $145.0 million from
$153.5 million in 2008. The largest factor in the decline
in net sales was the unfavorable currency impact from the euro,
which caused 4.1% of the decline. On a constant currency basis,
the impact of reduced shipments to Royal Leerdam customers was
1.5%, which was offset by an increase in shipments to customers
of our facility in China of 1.6%, while shipments to Crisal
customers were essentially flat when compared to the prior year.
EBIT increased by $9.4 million to a loss of
$(2.9) million in 2009 from a loss of $(12.2) million
in 2008. EBIT as a percentage of net sales improved to (2.0)% in
2009, compared to (8.0)% in 2008. The key contributors to the
improvement in EBIT were a reduction of $11.9 million in
special charges related to an impairment charge against goodwill
and other intangibles in 2008 which did not recur in 2009 (see
note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the
year ended December 31, 2009), a $2.3 million
favorable impact from lower manufacturing costs, primarily labor
and benefits, natural gas, electricity and cartons, offset by
reduced production activity, a reduction of $1.8 million in
distribution costs, a $0.4 million benefit from sales as
improved product mix overcame the reduction in overall sales
volume, and an increase of $0.1 million in other income.
Partially offsetting these improvements were an unfavorable
currency impact of $5.5 million, an increase of
$1.0 million in depreciation expense and a
$0.6 million increase in selling, general and
administrative expenses.
S-50
Discussion
of 2008 vs. 2007 Segment Results of Operations
North
American Glass
Net sales decreased 2.5% to $554.1 million in 2008 from
$568.5 million in 2007. Of the total decline in net sales,
approximately 4.5% is attributable to reduced shipments to
foodservice and
business-to-business
glassware customers. Partially offsetting this decline are
increased shipments to U.S. and Canadian retail glassware
customers, representing 1.0% of the change, and increased
shipments of Crisa products to Crisa customers, representing
0.8% of the change, offset by an unfavorable currency impact of
0.3%.
EBIT decreased by $29.0 million to $25.5 million in
2008, compared to $54.5 million in 2007. EBIT as a
percentage of net sales decreased to 4.6% in 2008, compared to
9.6% in 2007. The key contributors to the reduction in EBIT were
special charges recorded in 2008 related to the announced
closing of the Mira Loma distribution center of
$0.9 million and fixed asset impairment charges of
$4.5 million (see note 7 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements for the year ended December 31, 2009); the
impact of lower net sales and reduced operating activity in
North American Glass operations of $16.6 million; higher
natural gas and electricity charges of $8.5 million;
increased carton costs of $1.5 million; and an
approximately $2.3 million decrease in non-operating income
primarily related to foreign currency translation losses and
non-recurring gains on the prior-year sale of environmental
credits. Partially offsetting the EBIT reduction is a decrease
of $5.3 million in North American Glass selling, general
and administrative expense primarily resulting from lower
incentive-based compensation and favorable rulings in connection
with an outstanding dispute regarding a warehouse lease in
Mexico.
North
American Other
Net sales decreased 8.4% to $111.0 million in 2008 from
$121.2 million in 2007. Of the total decline in net sales,
approximately 6.4% is attributed to a reduction in shipments of
Syracuse China products and 1.7% is attributed to a reduction in
shipments of World Tableware products. Shipments of Traex
products were flat in 2008 as compared to 2007.
EBIT declined by $33.4 million to a loss of
$(17.7) million in 2008, compared to income of
$15.7 million in 2007. EBIT as a percentage of net sales
decreased to (15.9)% in 2008, compared to 12.9% in 2007. The key
contributors to the reduction in EBIT were lower net sales and
operating activity at Syracuse China of $4.4 million and
special charges recorded related to the announced closing of the
Syracuse China manufacturing facility in early April 2009 of
$28.3 million (see note 7 to the Consolidated
Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2009).
A non-recurring gain on the sale of excess land at Syracuse
China was recorded in 2007 in other income of $1.1 million.
Partially offsetting these were lower North American Other
selling, general and administrative expenses of
$0.4 million primarily resulting from lower incentive-based
compensation.
International
In 2008, net sales increased 12.3% to $153.5 million from
$136.7 million in 2007. Of the total increase in net sales,
approximately 8.8% is attributed to an increase in shipments to
Libbey China customers and a favorable currency impact of 1.2%.
On a constant currency basis, shipments to Royal Leerdam and
Crisal customers declined by 4.2%, offset by a favorable
currency impact of 6.8%.
EBIT decreased by $16.9 million to a loss of
$(12.2) million in 2008, compared to income of
$4.7 million in 2007. EBIT as a percentage of net sales
decreased to (8.0)% in 2008, compared to 3.4% in 2007. The key
contributors to the reduction in EBIT were the goodwill and
other intangibles impairment charge of $11.9 million (see
note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the
year ended December 31,
S-51
2009); increased natural gas and electricity costs of
approximately $5.7 million; increased carton costs of
$3.4 million; increased depreciation expense of
$2.8 million (a result of Libbey China having a full year
of production in 2008); and a $2.2 million increase in
selling, general and administrative expenses primarily related
to the increased net sales. A non-recurring gain on the sale of
excess land at Royal Leerdam was recorded in 2007 in other
income of $4.3 million. Partially offsetting these costs
was the impact of higher net sales and operating activity of
$8.6 million at our Libbey China facility and
$3.9 million at our European facilities.
Capital
Resources and Liquidity
Historically, cash flows generated from operations and our
borrowing capacity under credit facilities have enabled us to
meet our cash requirements, including capital expenditures and
working capital requirements. As of June 30, 2010 we had no
amounts outstanding under our ABL Facility, although we had
$18.2 million of letters of credit issued under that
facility. As a result, we had $55.9 million of unused
availability remaining under the ABL Facility at June 30,
2010. In addition, we had $46.2 million of cash on hand at
June 30, 2010. During 2009 we generated significant free
cash flow from operations. As a result, at December 31,
2009 we also had no amounts outstanding under our ABL Facility,
although we had $9.9 million of letters of credit issued
under that facility. We had $79.2 million of unused
availability remaining under the ABL Facility at
December 31, 2009, as compared to $44.6 million of
unused availability at December 31, 2008. In addition, we
had $55.1 million of cash on hand at December 31,
2009, compared to $13.3 million of cash on hand at
December 31, 2008.
On February 8, 2010, we used the proceeds of a
$400.0 million debt offering of 10.0% Senior Secured
Notes due 2015 of Libbey Glass Inc., or Senior Secured Notes,
together with cash on hand, to redeem the $80.4 million
face amount of New PIK Notes that were outstanding at that date
and to repurchase the $306.0 million of Senior Floating
Rate Notes. We also amended and restated our existing ABL
Facility to, among other things, extend the maturity to 2014 and
reduce the amount that we can borrow under that facility from
$150.0 million to $110.0 million. In addition, effective
February 25, 2010, we extended the maturity of our RMB
50 million working capital loan from March 2010 to January
2011.
Based on our operating plans and current forecast expectations
(including expectations that the global economy will not
deteriorate further), we anticipate that our level of cash on
hand, cash flows from operations and our borrowing capacity
under our amended and restated ABL Facility will provide
sufficient cash availability to meet our ongoing liquidity needs.
Balance
Sheet and Cash flows
Cash and
Equivalents
At June 30, 2010 our cash balance was $46.2 million, a
decrease of $8.9 million from $55.1 million at
December 31, 2009. The decrease was due to utilization of a
portion of our cash on hand to complete the refinancing of our
indebtedness in February, 2010 and to fund the seasonal increase
in Working Capital.
At December 31, 2009, our cash balance was
$55.1 million, an increase of $41.8 million from
$13.3 million at December 31, 2008. The increase was
primarily due to an increase in our Free cash flow offset by
payments to re-pay debt outstanding under our ABL Facility.
S-52
Working
Capital
The following table presents Working Capital components as of
June 30, 2010, December 31, 2009 and December 31,
2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
Variance
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
Variance
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
In dollars
|
|
|
In percent
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
In dollars
|
|
|
In percent
|
|
|
|
Amounts in thousands, except percentage, DSO, DIO, DPO and
DWC
|
|
|
Accounts receivablenet
|
|
|
$92,782
|
|
|
$
|
82,424
|
|
|
$
|
10,358
|
|
|
|
12.6
|
%
|
|
$
|
82,424
|
|
|
$
|
76,072
|
|
|
$
|
6,352
|
|
|
|
8.3
|
%
|
DSO(1)
|
|
|
43.9
|
|
|
|
40.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40.2
|
|
|
|
34.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventoriesnet
|
|
|
$153,187
|
|
|
$
|
144,015
|
|
|
$
|
9,172
|
|
|
|
6.4
|
%
|
|
$
|
144,015
|
|
|
$
|
185,242
|
|
|
$
|
(41,227
|
)
|
|
|
(22.3
|
)%
|
DIO(2)
|
|
|
72.4
|
|
|
|
70.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70.2
|
|
|
|
83.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
$55,775
|
|
|
$
|
58,838
|
|
|
$
|
(3,063
|
)
|
|
|
(5.2
|
)%
|
|
$
|
58,838
|
|
|
$
|
54,428
|
|
|
$
|
4,410
|
|
|
|
8.1
|
%
|
DPO(3)
|
|
|
26.4
|
|
|
|
28.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28.7
|
|
|
|
24.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Working Capital (4)
|
|
|
$190,194
|
|
|
$
|
167,601
|
|
|
$
|
22,593
|
|
|
|
13.5
|
%
|
|
$
|
167,601
|
|
|
$
|
206,886
|
|
|
$
|
(39,285
|
)
|
|
|
(19.0
|
)%
|
DWC(5)
|
|
|
89.9
|
|
|
|
81.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81.7
|
|
|
|
93.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of net sales
|
|
|
24.6
|
%
|
|
|
22.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22.4
|
%
|
|
|
25.5
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DSO, DIO, DPO and DWC are calculated using net sales as the
denominator and are based on a
365-day
calendar year.
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Days sales outstanding, or DSO, measures the number of days it
takes to turn receivables into cash. |
|
(2) |
|
Days inventory outstanding, or DIO, measures the number of days
it takes to turn inventory into cash. |
|
(3) |
|
Days payable outstanding, or DPO, measures the number of days it
takes to pay the balances of our accounts payable. |
|
(4) |
|
Working Capital is defined as net accounts receivable plus net
inventories less accounts payable. See
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial
MeasuresReconciliation of Working Capital below for
the calculation of this non-GAAP financial measure and for
further discussion as to the reasons we believe this non-GAAP
financial measure is useful. |
|
(5) |
|
Days Working Capital, or DWC, measures the number of days it
takes to turn our Working Capital into cash. |
Working Capital (as defined above) was $190.2 million at
June 30, 2010, an increase of $22.6 million from
December 31, 2009. Our Working Capital normally increases
during the first half of the year due to the seasonality of our
business. In particular, inventory normally increases to prepare
for seasonally higher orders which typically exceed production
levels in the later part of the year. This quarter, our increase
is primarily due to higher inventories and accounts receivable,
as we began to experience the effects of both higher sales and
production levels. We also experienced a decrease in accounts
payable when compared to the end of 2009, as cash payments
typically are slower during the final weeks of the year due to
holidays. Our DSO also increased compared to the end of the year
as increased collections will typically lag any increase in
sales volume. As a result of the factors above, Working Capital
as a percentage of net sales increased to 24.6% at June 30,
2010 from 22.4% at December 31, 2009. Working Capital as a
percentage of net sales at June 30, 2010 is comparable to
that of 24.3% at June 30, 2009.
Working Capital, (as defined above), decreased by
$39.3 million in 2009, compared to 2008. As a percentage of
net sales, Working Capital decreased to 22.4% in 2009, compared
to 25.5% in 2008. This decrease in Working Capital is primarily
the result of lower inventories, which resulted from our
continued focus on our cash management efforts to increase cash
flow through reductions in Working Capital, and lower production
activity. We also experienced a Working Capital improvement from
our management of accounts payable. Partially offsetting these
improvements was an increase in accounts receivable. Our DSO
also
S-53
increased compared to year-end 2008, as sales in the fourth
quarter of 2009 were heavily weighted towards the end of the
quarter, driving up the year-end receivables balance. During the
fourth quarter of 2008, sales declined throughout the quarter,
so the majority of collections for accounts receivable in the
quarter had occurred before the end of December.
Borrowings
The following table presents our total borrowings as of
June 30, 2010, December 31, 2009 and December 31,
2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
Interest Rate
|
|
|
Maturity Date
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Borrowings under ABL Facility
|
|
|
floating
|
|
|
December 16, 2010
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$34,538
|
|
Borrowings under amended and restated ABL Facility
|
|
|
floating
|
|
|
April 8, 2014
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Secured Notes
|
|
|
10.0
|
% (1)
|
|
February 15, 2015
|
|
|
400,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Floating Rate Notes
|
|
|
floating
|
(1)
|
|
June 1, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
306,000
|
|
|
|
306,000
|
|
PIK notes prior to October, 2009 exchange (Old PIK
Notes) (2) (3)
|
|
|
16.00
|
%
|
|
December 1, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
148,946
|
|
PIK notes after October, 2009 exchange (New PIK Notes) (3)
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
|
June 1, 2021
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80,431
|
|
|
|
|
|
Promissory note
|
|
|
6.00
|
%
|
|
July, 2010 to September, 2016
|
|
|
1,401
|
|
|
|
1,492
|
|
|
|
1,666
|
|
Notes payable
|
|
|
floating
|
|
|
July, 2010
|
|
|
770
|
|
|
|
672
|
|
|
|
3,284
|
|
RMB loan contract
|
|
|
floating
|
|
|
July, 2012 to January 2014
|
|
|
36,825
|
|
|
|
36,675
|
|
|
|
36,675
|
|
RMB working capital loan
|
|
|
floating
|
|
|
January, 2011
|
|
|
7,365
|
|
|
|
7,335
|
|
|
|
7,335
|
|
Obligations under capital leases
|
|
|
floating
|
|
|
May, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
302
|
|
BES Euro line
|
|
|
floating
|
|
|
December, 2010 to December, 2013
|
|
|
12,086
|
|
|
|
14,190
|
|
|
|
15,507
|
|
Other debt
|
|
|
floating
|
|
|
September, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
630
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
458,447
|
|
|
|
446,795
|
|
|
|
554,883
|
|
Lessunamortized discounts and warrants
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,072
|
|
|
|
1,749
|
|
|
|
4,626
|
|
PlusCarrying value adjustment on debt related to the
Interest Rate Agreement (1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,073
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PlusCarrying value in excess of principal on New PIK
Notes (3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70,193
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total borrowingsnet (4) (5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$452,448
|
|
|
|
$515,239
|
|
|
|
$550,257
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
See Derivatives below and Note 6 to the
Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended
December 31, 2009 and note 9 to the Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months ended
June 30, 2010. |
|
(2) |
|
Additional PIK notes were issued each June 1 and
December 1, commencing December 1, 2006, to pay the
semi-annual interest. During the first three years, ending
June 1, 2009, interest was payable by the issuance of
additional PIK notes. |
S-54
|
|
|
(3) |
|
On October 28, 2009, we exchanged approximately
$160.9 million of Old PIK Notes for approximately
$80.4 million of New PIK Notes and additional common stock
and warrants to purchase common stock of Libbey Inc. Under GAAP,
we are required to record the New PIK Notes at their carrying
value of approximately $150.6 million instead of their face
value of $80.4 million. See note 6 to the Consolidated
Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2009
for a discussion of accounting treatment of the New PIK Notes.
During the first quarter of 2010, we redeemed the New PIK Notes
in conjunction with the refinancing of our Senior Floating Rate
Notes and recognized the $70.2 million gain in gain on
redemption of debt on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of
Operations for the six months ended June 30, 2010. |
|
(4) |
|
Total borrowings include notes payable, long-term debt due
within one year and long-term debt as stated in our Consolidated
Balance Sheets for the year ended December 31, 2010 and the
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet for the six months ended
June, 2010. |
|
(5) |
|
See Contractual Obligations below for scheduled
payments by period. |
We had total borrowings of $458.4 million at June 30,
2010, compared to total borrowings of $446.8 million at
December 31, 2009. The $11.6 million increase in
borrowings was the result of the debt refinancing completed on
February 8, 2010, when we used the proceeds of a
$400.0 million debt offering and cash on hand to redeem the
New PIK Notes and repurchase the $306.0 million Senior
Floating Rate Notes. We also amended and restated the credit
agreement relating to our ABL Facility. See note 4 to the
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months
ended June 30, 2010.
Of our total borrowings, $157.0 million, or approximately
34.3%, was subject to variable interest rates at June 30,
2010. A change of one percentage point in such rates would
result in a change in interest expense of approximately
$1.6 million on an annual basis.
Included in interest expense is the amortization of discounts,
warrants and financing fees. These items amounted to
$1.2 million and $1.3 million for the three months
ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and
$2.2 million and $2.5 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
We had total borrowings of $446.8 million at
December 31, 2009, compared to total borrowings of
$554.9 million at December 31, 2008. The
$108.1 million decrease in borrowings was the result of the
repayment of borrowings under our ABL Facility and the debt
exchange completed on October 28, 2009. Pursuant to the
debt exchange, Old PIK Notes having an outstanding principal
balance of approximately $160.9 million were exchanged for
New PIK Notes having a principal amount of $80.4 million,
together with common stock and warrants of Libbey Inc. Further
to this debt exchange, on February 8, 2010, we used the
proceeds of a $400.0 million debt offering of our Senior
Secured Notes and cash on hand to redeem the New PIK Notes and
repurchase the $306.0 million Senior Floating Rate Notes.
We also amended and restated the credit agreement relating to
our ABL Facility. See notes 6 and 20 to the Consolidated
Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2009
for further details.
Of our total borrowings, $364.9 million, or approximately
81.7%, was subject to variable interest rates at
December 31, 2009. A change of one percentage point in such
rates would result in a change in interest expense of
approximately $3.6 million on an annual basis. On
February 8, 2010, certain portions of our borrowings were
replaced by fixed rate notes. After considering the effect of
this subsequent event as shown in the proforma debt table in
note 20 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the
year ended December 31, 2009, we had $58.9 million, or
12.8%, of debt subject to variable interest rates. Based on the
proforma debt in note 20 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements for the year ended December 31, 2009, a change
in one percentage point in such rates would result in a change
in interest expense of approximately $0.6 million on an
annual basis. See note 20 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements for the year ended December 31, 2009 for further
discussion of this subsequent event.
Interest expense includes a $2.7 million charge in 2009 for
finance fees related to the debt exchange. Also included in
interest expense is the amortization of discounts, warrants and
other financing fees.
S-55
Excluding the $2.7 million previously mentioned for 2009,
these items amounted to $4.9 million, $5.0 million and
$5.1 million for the annual periods ended December 31,
2009, December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007,
respectively.
Cash
Flow
The following table presents key drivers to our Free cash flow
for the second quarter of 2010 and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Variance
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
In dollars
|
|
|
In percent
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands, except percentages)
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
$38,112
|
|
|
|
$24,706
|
|
|
|
$13,406
|
|
|
|
54.3
|
%
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
(7,231
|
)
|
|
|
(4,610
|
)
|
|
|
(2,621
|
)
|
|
|
(56.9
|
)%
|
Proceeds from asset sales and other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
(21
|
)
|
|
|
(100.0
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Free cash flow (1)
|
|
|
$30,881
|
|
|
|
$20,117
|
|
|
|
$10,764
|
|
|
|
53.5
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NM= Not Meaningful
|
|
|
(1) |
|
We believe that Free cash flow (net cash provided by operating
activities, less capital expenditures, plus proceeds from assets
sales and other) is a useful metric for evaluating our financial
performance, as it is a measure we use internally to assess
performance. See Reconciliation of
Non-GAAP Financial MeasuresReconciliation of net cash
provided by (used in) operating activities to Free cash
flow below for a reconciliation of net cash provided by
operating activities to Free cash flow and a further discussion
as to the reasons we believe this non-GAAP financial measure is
useful. |
Discussion
of Cash Flow for the second quarter of 2010 and 2009
Our net cash provided by operating activities was
$38.1 million in the second quarter of 2010, compared to
net cash provided by operating activities of $24.7 million
in the year-ago quarter, or an increase of $13.4 million.
The major factors impacting cash flow from operations were
improvements of $6.9 million from net income,
$23.7 million from changes in accrued interest and
amortization of discounts, warrants and finance fees and a
$5.1 million improvement in the cash impact of
restructuring, offset by unfavorable cash flow impact of
$19.0 million due to increased working capital related to
increased sales and production.
Our net cash used in investing activities increased to
$7.2 million in the second quarter of 2010, compared to
$4.6 million in the year-ago period, primarily as a result
of the $2.6 million increase in capital expenditures
compared to the prior year second quarter.
Net cash used in financing activities was $2.1 million in
the second quarter of 2010, compared to $12.8 million in
the year-ago quarter. During the second quarter of 2009, we
utilized $10.8 million for repayments on our ABL Facility,
while there were no borrowings or repayments on this facility
for the first six months of 2010.
Our free cash flow was $30.9 million during the second
quarter of 2010, compared to $20.1 million in the year-ago
quarter, an increase of $10.8 million. The primary
contributors to this change were the increase in cash flow from
operating activities, offset by increased capital expenditures
in the current period, as discussed above.
S-56
The following table presents key drivers to our Free Cash Flow
for the first six months of 2010 and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Variance
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
In dollars
|
|
|
In percent
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands, except percentages)
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
|
|
|
$(8,053
|
)
|
|
|
$39,090
|
|
|
|
$(47,143
|
)
|
|
|
(120.6
|
)%
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
(11,379
|
)
|
|
|
(9,550
|
)
|
|
|
(1,829
|
)
|
|
|
(19.2
|
)%
|
Proceeds from asset sales and other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
|
(88
|
)
|
|
|
(100.0
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Free cash flow (1)
|
|
|
$(19,432
|
)
|
|
|
$29,628
|
|
|
|
$(49,060
|
)
|
|
|
(165.6
|
)%
|
Payment of interest on PIK Notes
|
|
|
29,400
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,400
|
|
|
|
NM
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted free cash flow (1)
|
|
|
$9,968
|
|
|
|
$29,628
|
|
|
|
$(19,660
|
)
|
|
|
(66.4
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NM= Not Meaningful
|
|
|
(1) |
|
We believe that Free cash flow and Adjusted free cash flow (net
cash provided by (used in) operating activities, less capital
expenditures, plus proceeds from assets sales and other; further
adjusted for payment of interest on New PIK Notes in the case of
Adjusted free cash flow) are useful metrics for evaluating our
financial performance, as they are measures we use internally to
assess performance. See Reconciliation of
Non-GAAP Financial MeasuresReconciliation of net cash
provided by (used in) operating activities to Free cash flow and
Adjusted free cash flow below for a reconciliation of net
cash provided by (used in) operating activities to Free cash
flow and a further discussion as to the reasons we believe this
non-GAAP financial measure is useful. |
Discussion
of Cash Flow for the First Six Months of 2010 and 2009
Our net cash used in operating activities was
$(8.1) million in the first six months of 2010, compared to
net cash provided by operating activities of $39.1 million
in the year-ago period, or a decrease of $47.1 million. The
major factors impacting cash flow from operations were the
$90.2 million improvement in net income (loss) and
$14.2 million from changes in accrued interest and
amortization of discounts, warrants and finance fees, offset by
$86.2 million of items related to our debt refinancing,
$50.3 million from the impact of increased working capital
related to increased sales and production and $15.3 million
from a decrease in accrued liabilities net of prepaid expenses
primarily the result of incentive compensation payments in the
first quarter of 2010.
Our net cash used in investing activities increased to
$19.8 million in the first six months of 2010, compared to
$9.5 million in the year-ago period, primarily as a result
of the $8.4 million payment of call premiums on our Senior
Floating Rate Notes as part of our debt refinancing and an
increase of $1.8 million in capital expenditures compared
to the prior year period.
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities was
$19.9 million in the first six months of 2010, compared to
a use of cash of $(18.8) million in the year-ago period.
During the first half of 2010, our proceeds from the Senior
Secured Notes were only partially offset by the repurchase of
our Senior Floating Rate Notes, the redemption of the New PIK
Notes and payment of debt issuance costs. The increase in cash
provided by financing activities, along with cash on hand, were
used to pay the interest on the New PIK Notes and the call
premium on the Senior Floating Rate Notes.
Our Free cash flow was $(19.4) million during the first six
months of 2010, compared to $29.6 million in the year-ago
period, a decrease of $49.0 million. The primary
contributors to this change were
S-57
the decrease in cash flow from operating activities, which
included payment of interest on the New PIK Notes, and increased
capital expenditures in the current period, as discussed above.
Our Adjusted free cash flow was $10.0 million during the
first six months of 2010, compared to $29.6 million in the
year-ago period, a decrease of $19.6 million. The primary
contributors to this change were the decrease in cash flow from
operating activities excluding payment of interest on the New
PIK Notes, and increased capital expenditures in the current
period.
The following table presents key drivers to Free cash flow for
2009, 2008 and 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In
|
|
|
In
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In
|
|
|
In
|
|
Year End December 31,
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Dollars
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Dollars
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except percentages)
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
|
$102,148
|
|
|
|
$(1,040
|
)
|
|
|
$103,188
|
|
|
|
NM
|
|
|
|
$(1,040
|
)
|
|
|
$51,457
|
|
|
|
$(52,497
|
)
|
|
|
(102.0
|
)%
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
(17,005
|
)
|
|
|
(45,717
|
)
|
|
|
(28,712
|
)
|
|
|
(62.8
|
)%
|
|
|
(45,717
|
)
|
|
|
(43,121
|
)
|
|
|
2,596
|
|
|
|
6.0
|
%
|
Proceeds from asset sales and other
|
|
|
265
|
|
|
|
117
|
|
|
|
148
|
|
|
|
126.5
|
%
|
|
|
117
|
|
|
|
8,213
|
|
|
|
(8,096
|
)
|
|
|
(98.6
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Free cash flow (1)
|
|
|
$85,408
|
|
|
|
$(46,640
|
)
|
|
|
$132,048
|
|
|
|
283.1
|
%
|
|
|
$(46,640
|
)
|
|
|
$16,549
|
|
|
|
$(63,189
|
)
|
|
|
(381.8
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NM = Not meaningful
|
|
|
(1) |
|
We believe that Free cash flow (which we define as net cash
provided by (used in) operating activities, less capital
expenditures, plus proceeds from asset sales and other) is a
useful metric for evaluating our financial performance, as it is
a measure we use internally to assess performance. See
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial
MeasuresReconciliation of net cash provided by (used in)
operating activities to Free cash flow below for a
reconciliation of net cash provided by (used in) operating
activities to Free cash flow and a further discussion as to the
reasons we believe this non-GAAP financial measure is useful. |
Discussion
of 2009 vs. 2008 Cash Flow
Our net cash provided by operating activities was
$102.1 million in 2009, compared to net cash used in
operating activities of $(1.1) million in 2008, or an
increase of $103.2 million. The increase is primarily
related to improvements in our results of operations, lower cash
interest, higher non-cash expenses, a positive cash flow impact
of $42.9 million from inventory and $23.4 million from
accounts payable, and a 2008 payment of $19.6 million to
Vitro related to the 2006 acquisition of Crisa which did not
recur in 2009, offset by a negative cash flow impact of
$22.9 million from accounts receivable when compared to
2008, and lower uses of cash for pension contributions. The cash
generated from these cash flow improvements was utilized to pay
down debt and increase our cash balance.
Net cash used in investing activities was $16.7 million in
2009, compared to $45.6 million in 2008, or a decrease of
$28.9 million. This change was completely attributable to a
reduction in capital spending.
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities was a use of
$(43.6) million in 2009, compared to a source of
$25.8 million in 2008, or a swing of $69.4 million.
During 2008, we utilized $28.7 million more of our capacity
on the ABL Facility to fund our operations, while we made
$34.2 million of repayments on that facility in 2009.
Free cash flow was $85.4 million in 2009, compared to
$(46.6) million in 2008, or an increase of
$132.0 million. The primary contributors to this increase
were the changes in net cash provided by (used in) operating
activities and the decrease in capital spending as discussed
above.
S-58
Discussion
of 2008 vs. 2007 Cash Flow
Our net cash used in operating activities was
$(1.0) million in 2008, compared to net cash provided by
operating activities of $51.5 million in 2007, or a
decrease of $52.5 million. The decrease is primarily
related to a decrease in earnings, a $15.5 million impact
due to higher uses of cash for pension contributions, a
$19.6 million payment to Vitro in 2008 related to the 2006
acquisition of Crisa and a negative cash flow impact of
$25.2 million from accounts payable. These items were
offset by a positive cash flow impact of $20.9 million from
inventory and $12.6 million from accounts receivable when
compared to the prior year.
Net cash used in investing activities was $45.6 million in
2008, compared to $34.9 million in 2007, or an increase of
$10.7 million. The primary contributors to this increase
were the non-recurring proceeds from asset sales and other items
of $8.2 million in 2007, primarily attributable to the sale
of excess land in Syracuse, New York and the Netherlands.
Net cash provided by financing activities was $25.8 million
in 2008, compared to $(22.4) million net cash used in
financing activities in 2007. During 2008, we utilized
$28.7 million more of our capacity on the ABL Facility to
fund operations, while we made $41.1 million of repayments
on that facility in 2007. Also, in 2007 we entered into the RMB
Working Capital Loan and the BES Euro Line, which provided debt
proceeds of $20.4 million.
Free cash flow was $(46.6) million in 2008, compared to
$16.5 million in 2007, a decrease of $63.2 million.
The primary contributors to this decrease are the result of the
changes in net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
and the non-recurring proceeds from asset sales and other items
of $8.2 million in 2007 as discussed above.
Derivatives
We have an Interest Rate Agreement (Rate Agreement) with respect
to $100.0 million of debt in order to convert a portion of
the Senior Secured Note fixed rate debt into floating rate debt
and, maintain a capital structure containing appropriate amounts
of fixed and floating rate debt. The interest rate for our
borrowings related to the Rate Agreement at June 30, 2010
is 7.72% per year. This Rate Agreement expires on
February 15, 2015. Total remaining Senior Secured Notes not
covered by the Rate Agreement have a fixed interest rate of
10.0%. If the counterparty to this Rate Agreement was to fail to
perform, the Rate Agreement would no longer provide the desired
results. However, we do not anticipate nonperformance by the
counterparty. The counterparty was rated AA- as of June 30,
2010, by Standard and Poors.
The fair market value for the Rate Agreement at June 30,
2010, was a $1.5 million asset. The fair value of the Rate
Agreement is based on the market standard methodology of netting
the discounted expected future fixed cash receipts and the
discounted future variable cash payments. The variable cash
payments are based on an expectation of future interest rates
derived from observed market interest rate forward curves. We do
not expect to cancel this agreement and expect it to mature as
originally contracted.
Until December 1, 2009, we had Interest Rate Protection
Agreements (Fixed Rate Agreements) with respect to
$200 million of our Senior Floating Rate Notes as a means
to manage our exposure to variable interest rates. The Fixed
Rate Agreements effectively converted this portion of our
long-term borrowings from variable rate debt to fixed-rate debt,
thus reducing the impact of interest rate changes on future
results. These agreements expired on December 1, 2009. The
fair market value for the Rate Agreements at December 31,
2008 was a $(6.8) million liability.
We also use commodity futures contracts related to forecasted
future North American natural gas requirements. The objective of
these futures contracts is to reduce the effects of fluctuations
and price movements in the underlying commodity. We consider our
forecasted natural gas requirements in determining
S-59
the quantity of natural gas to hedge. We combine the forecasts
with historical observations to establish the percentage of
forecast eligible to be hedged, typically ranging from 40% to
70% of our anticipated requirements up to eighteen months in the
future. The fair values of these instruments are determined from
market quotes. At June 30, 2010, we had commodity futures
contracts for 2,770,000 million British Thermal Units
(BTUs) of natural gas with a fair market value of an
$(5.6) million liability. We have hedged approximately
59.0% of forecasted transactions through December 2010. At
December 31, 2009, we had commodity futures contracts for
3,610,000 million BTUs of natural gas with a fair market
value of a $(5.4) million liability. At December 31,
2008, we had commodity futures contracts for
5,280,000 million BTUs of natural gas with a fair
market value of $(14.9) million liability. The
counterparties for these derivatives were rated BBB+ or better
as of June 30, 2010, by Standard & Poors.
During December 2008, we announced the planned closure of the
Syracuse China facility in early April 2009 (see note 7 to
the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended
December 31, 2009). At the time of the announcement we held
natural gas contracts for the Syracuse China facility with a
settlement date after March 2009 of 165,000 million British
Thermal Units (BTUs). The closure of this facility
rendered the forecasted transactions related to these contracts
not probable of occurring. Under FASB ASC Topic 815,
Derivatives and Hedging, when the forecasted transactions
of a hedging relationship become not probable of occurring, the
gains or losses that have been classified in Other Comprehensive
Loss in prior periods for those contracts affected should be
reclassified into earnings. We recognized expense of
$0.2 million and $0.4 million for the year ended
December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively, in other income
on the Consolidated Statement of Operations relating to these
contracts.
In April 2010, we entered into a series of foreign currency
contracts to sell Canadian dollars. As of June 30, 2010,
the fair market value of the foreign currency contracts was a
$0.6 million asset.
Share
Repurchase Program
Since mid-1998, we have repurchased 5,125,000 shares for
$141.1 million, as authorized by our Board of Directors. As
of December 31, 2009, authorization remains for the
purchase of an additional 1,000,000 shares. During the six
months ended June 30, 2010, 2009 and 2008, we did not
repurchase any common stock. Our debt agreements significantly
restrict our ability to repurchase additional shares.
We are using a portion of the repurchased common stock to fund
our Employee Stock Benefit Plans. See note 12 to the
Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended
December 31, 2009.
Contractual
Obligations
The following table presents our existing contractual
obligations at December 31, 2009 and related future cash
requirements:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments Due by Period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More than 5
|
|
Contractual Obligations (1)
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Year
|
|
|
1-3 Years
|
|
|
3-5 Years
|
|
|
Years
|
|
|
|
Dollars in thousands
|
|
|
Borrowings (2)
|
|
|
$446,795
|
|
|
|
$10,515
|
|
|
|
$323,814
|
|
|
|
$31,574
|
|
|
|
$80,892
|
|
Interest payments (2) (3)
|
|
|
178,664
|
|
|
|
25,674
|
|
|
|
42,075
|
|
|
|
27,247
|
|
|
|
83,668
|
|
Long term operating leases
|
|
|
117,751
|
|
|
|
17,370
|
|
|
|
26,927
|
|
|
|
20,107
|
|
|
|
53,347
|
|
Pension and nonpension (4)
|
|
|
17,285
|
|
|
|
17,285
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total obligations
|
|
|
$760,495
|
|
|
|
$70,844
|
|
|
|
$392,816
|
|
|
|
$78,928
|
|
|
|
$217,907
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S-60
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Amounts reported in local currencies have been translated at
2009 exchange rates. |
|
(2) |
|
On February 8, 2010, we used the proceeds of a
$400.0 million debt offering to repurchase our Senior
Floating Rate Notes and redeem the New PIK Notes. We also
amended and restated the ABL Facility to, among other things,
extend its maturity. Subsequent to December 31, 2009, the
terms of the RMB working capital loan were extended. Under the
new terms, the loan matures in January, 2011. For further
discussion of these transactions, see note 20 to the
Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended
December 31, 2009. Giving effect for these transactions,
the proforma borrowings and interest payments in the above table
are: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More than 5
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Year
|
|
|
1-3 Years
|
|
|
3-5 Years
|
|
|
Years
|
|
|
Proforma borrowings
|
|
|
$460,364
|
|
|
|
$3,180
|
|
|
|
$25,149
|
|
|
|
$31,574
|
|
|
|
$400,461
|
|
Proforma interest payments
|
|
|
$213,577
|
|
|
|
$27,162
|
|
|
|
$84,886
|
|
|
|
$81,510
|
|
|
|
$20,019
|
|
|
|
|
(3) |
|
The obligations for interest payments are based on
December 31, 2009 debt levels and interest rates. |
|
(4) |
|
It is difficult to estimate future cash contributions as they
are a function of actual investment returns, withdrawals from
the plan, changes in interest rates, and other factors uncertain
at this time. |
In addition to the above, we have commercial commitments secured
by letters of credit and guarantees. Our letters of credit
outstanding at December 31, 2009, totaled $9.9 million
and at June 30, 2010, they totaled $18.2 million.
The Company is unable to make a reasonably reliable estimate as
to when cash settlement with taxing authorities may occur for
our unrecognized tax benefits. Therefore, our liability for
unrecognized tax benefits is not included in the table above.
See note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the
year ended December 31, 2009 for additional information.
S-61
Reconciliation
of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Reconciliation
of EBIT, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to Net (Loss) Income for the
Periods Presented
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
$9,567
|
|
|
|
$2,664
|
|
Add: Interest expense
|
|
|
11,768
|
|
|
|
17,532
|
|
Add: Provision for (benefit from) income taxes
|
|
|
3,477
|
|
|
|
(5,947
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings before interest and income taxes (EBIT)
|
|
|
24,812
|
|
|
|
14,249
|
|
Add: Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
10,568
|
|
|
|
10,518
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization
(EBITDA)
|
|
|
35,380
|
|
|
|
24,767
|
|
Add: Facility closures (a)
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
|
233
|
|
Add: Fixed asset impairment (b)
|
|
|
2,687
|
|
|
|
|
|
Add: Pension settlement charges (c)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
200
|
|
Add: Insurance claim recovery
|
|
|
(945
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization (Adjusted EBITDA)
|
|
|
$37,278
|
|
|
|
$25,200
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Facility closure charges are related to the closure of our
Syracuse, New York ceramic dinnerware manufacturing facility and
our Mira Loma, California distribution center. See notes 4,
5 and 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year
ended December 31, 2009 and note 5 to the Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months ended
June 30, 2010. |
|
(b) |
|
Fixed asset impairment charges for 2008 are related to
unutilized fixed assets at our North American Glass segment. See
note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the
year ended December 31, 2009. Fixed asset impairment
charges for the six months ended June 30, 2010 are related
to certain after-processing equipment within our International
segment. See note 5 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements for the six months ended June 30, 2010. |
|
(c) |
|
Pension settlement charges were triggered by excess lump sum
distributions taken by employees. See note 9 to the
Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended
December 31, 2009 and note 7 to the Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements for the six months ended June 30, 2010. |
For a discussion as to the reasons we believe these non-GAAP
financial measures are useful, see footnote 3 under the caption
Summary Historical Consolidated Financial and Other
Data.
S-62
Reconciliation
of net cash provided by (used in) operating activities to Free
cash flow
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
|
$102,148
|
|
|
|
$(1,040
|
)
|
|
|
$51,457
|
|
|
|
$38,112
|
|
|
|
$24,706
|
|
|
|
$(8,053
|
)
|
|
|
$39,090
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
(17,005
|
)
|
|
|
(45,717
|
)
|
|
|
(43,121
|
)
|
|
|
(7,231
|
)
|
|
|
(4,610
|
)
|
|
|
(11,379
|
)
|
|
|
(9,550
|
)
|
Proceeds from asset sales and other
|
|
|
265
|
|
|
|
117
|
|
|
|
8,213
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Free cash flow
|
|
|
85,408
|
|
|
|
(46,640
|
)
|
|
|
16,549
|
|
|
|
30,881
|
|
|
|
20,117
|
|
|
|
(19,432
|
)
|
|
|
29,628
|
|
Payment of interest on PIK Notes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,400
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted free cash flow
|
|
|
$85,408
|
|
|
|
$(46,640
|
)
|
|
|
$16,549
|
|
|
|
$30,881
|
|
|
|
$20,117
|
|
|
|
$9,968
|
|
|
|
$29,628
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We define Free cash flow as net cash provided by (used in)
operating activities less capital expenditures, adjusted for
proceeds from asset sales and other. The most directly
comparable GAAP financial measure is net cash provided by (used
in) operating activities.
We believe that Free cash flow is important supplemental
information for investors in evaluating cash flow performance in
that it provides insight into the cash flow available to fund
such things as discretionary debt service, acquisitions and
other strategic investment opportunities. It is a measure of
performance we use to internally evaluate the overall
performance of the business.
Free cash flow is used in conjunction with and in addition to
results presented in accordance with GAAP. Free cash flow is
neither intended to represent nor be an alternative to the
measure of net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
recorded under GAAP. Free cash flow may not be comparable to
similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
We present Adjusted free cash flow (defined as Free cash flow
further adjusted for payment of interest on the New PIK Notes)
because we believe it assists investors and analysts in
comparing our performance across reporting periods on a
consistent basis by excluding items that we do not believe are
indicative of our core operating performance. In addition, we
use Adjusted free cash flow internally to measure profitability
and to set performance targets for managers. The most directly
comparable GAAP financial measure is net cash provided (used in)
operating activities.
Adjusted free cash flow is used in conjunction with and in
addition to results presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
Adjusted free cash flow is neither intended to represent nor be
an alternative to the measure of net cash (used in) provided by
operating activities recorded under U.S. GAAP. Adjusted
free cash flow may not be comparable to similarly titled
measures reported by other companies.
Reconciliation
of Working Capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Accounts
receivable-net
|
|
|
$92,782
|
|
|
|
$82,424
|
|
|
|
$76,072
|
|
Plus:
Inventories-net
|
|
|
153,187
|
|
|
|
144,015
|
|
|
|
185,242
|
|
Less: Accounts payable
|
|
|
55,775
|
|
|
|
58,838
|
|
|
|
54,428
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Working Capital
|
|
|
$190,194
|
|
|
|
$167,601
|
|
|
|
$206,886
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S-63
We define Working Capital as net accounts receivable plus net
inventories less accounts payable.
We believe that Working Capital is important supplemental
information for investors in evaluating liquidity in that it
provides insight into the availability of net current resources
to fund our ongoing operations. Working Capital is a measure
used by management in internal evaluations of cash availability
and operational performance.
Working Capital is used in conjunction with and in addition to
results presented in accordance with GAAP. Working Capital is
neither intended to represent nor be an alternative to any
measure of liquidity and operational performance recorded under
GAAP. Working Capital may not be comparable to similarly titled
measures reported by other companies.
Critical
Accounting Estimates
The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures
in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles requires us to make judgments, estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts in the Consolidated
Financial Statements and accompanying notes. Note 2 to the
Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended
December 31, 2009 describes the significant accounting
policies and methods used in their preparation. The areas
described below are affected by critical accounting estimates
and are impacted significantly by judgments and assumptions in
the preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements. Actual
results could differ materially from the amounts reported based
on these critical accounting estimates.
Revenue
Recognition
Revenue is recognized when products are shipped and title and
risk of loss have passed to the customer. Revenue is recorded
net of returns, discounts and sales incentive programs offered
to customers. We offer various incentive programs to a broad
base of customers, and we record accruals for these as sales
occur. These programs typically offer incentives for purchase
activities by customers that include growth objectives. Criteria
for payment include the achievement by customers of certain
purchase targets and the purchase by customers of particular
product types. Management regularly reviews the adequacy of the
accruals based on current customer purchases, targeted purchases
and payout levels.
Allowance
for Doubtful Accounts
Our accounts receivable balance, net of reserves, was
$82.4 million in 2009, compared to $76.1 million in
2008. The reserve balance was $7.5 million in 2009,
compared to $10.5 million in 2008. Approximately
$5.1 million of the reduction in the reserve is related to
the write-off of fully reserved accounts receivable. The
allowance for doubtful accounts is established through charges
to the provision for bad debts. We regularly evaluate the
adequacy of the allowance for doubtful accounts based on
historical trends in collections and write-offs, our judgment as
to the probability of collecting accounts and our evaluation of
business risk. This evaluation is inherently subjective, as it
requires estimates that are susceptible to revision as more
information becomes available. Accounts are determined to be
uncollectible when the debt is deemed to be worthless or only
recoverable in part and are written off at that time through a
charge against the allowance.
S-64
Allowance
for Slow-Moving and Obsolete Inventory
We identify slow-moving or obsolete inventories and estimate
appropriate allowance provisions accordingly. We provide
inventory allowances based upon excess and obsolete inventories
driven primarily by future demand forecasts. At
December 31, 2009, our inventories were
$144.0 million, with loss provisions of $4.5 million,
compared to inventories of $185.2 million and loss
provisions of $6.6 million at December 31, 2008.
Asset
Impairment
Fixed
Assets
We assess our property, plant and equipment for possible
impairment in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 360, Property
Plant and Equipment, (FASB ASC 360),
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the
carrying value of the assets may not be recoverable or a
revision of remaining useful lives is necessary. Such indicators
may include economic and competitive conditions, changes in our
business plans or managements intentions regarding future
utilization of the assets or changes in our commodity prices. An
asset impairment would be indicated if the sum of the expected
future net pretax cash flows from the use of an asset
(undiscounted and without interest charges) is less than the
carrying amount of the asset. An impairment loss would be
measured based on the difference between the fair value of the
asset and its carrying value. The determination of fair value is
based on an expected present value technique in which multiple
cash flow scenarios that reflect a range of possible outcomes
and a risk-free rate of interest are used to estimate fair value
or on a market appraisal. Projections used in the fair value
determination are based on internal estimates for sales and
production levels, capital expenditures necessary to maintain
the projected production levels, and remaining useful life of
the assets. These projections are prepared at the lowest level
at which we have access to cash flow information and complete
financial data for our operations, which is generally at the
plant level.
Determination as to whether and how much an asset is impaired
involves significant management judgment involving highly
uncertain matters, including estimating the future success of
product lines, future sales volumes, future selling prices and
costs, alternative uses for the assets, and estimated proceeds
from disposal of the assets. However, the impairment reviews and
calculations are based on estimates and assumptions that take
into account our business plans and long-term investment
decisions. There were no indicators of impairment noted in 2009
that required an impairment analysis to be performed for the
Companys property, plant and equipment. As announced
during 2008, our plans to cease production at our Syracuse China
facility represented an indicator for impairment for that
facility. Accordingly, our impairment analysis resulted in the
write-down of our carrying value for that facility to the
estimated fair value less cost to sell. We also reviewed other
asset groups within our operations for indicators of impairment,
and as a result recorded an impairment charge for certain fixed
assets during 2008 as disclosed in Notes 5 and 7 to the
Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended
December 31, 2009.
In accordance with FASB ASC 360, the Company also performs
an impairment analysis for its definite useful lived intangible
assets when factors indicating impairment are present. There
were no indicators of impairment noted in 2009 that would
require an impairment analysis to be performed for the
Companys definite useful lived intangible assets.
Goodwill
and Indefinite Life Intangible Assets
Goodwill at December 31, 2009 was $168.3 million,
representing approximately 21.2% of total assets. Goodwill
represents the excess of cost over fair value of assets acquired
for each reporting unit. Our reporting units are one level below
the operating segment level, represent the lowest level of the
business for
S-65
which financial statements are prepared internally, and may
represent a single facility (operating component) or a group of
plants under a common management team. Goodwill impairment tests
are completed for each reporting unit as of October 1 of each
year, or more frequently in certain circumstances where
impairment indicators arise. When performing our test for
impairment, we use the discounted cash flow method, which
incorporates the weighted average cost of capital of a
hypothetical third party buyer, or discount rate, to compute the
debt free fair value of each reporting unit based on projected
cash flows from operations. These cash flow projections are
based in part on sales projections for the next several years,
capital spending trends and investment in working capital to
support anticipated sales growth, which are updated at least
annually and reviewed by management. The fair value is then
compared to the carrying value. To the extent that fair value
exceeds the carrying value, no impairment exists. However, to
the extent the carrying value exceeds fair value, we compare the
implied fair value of goodwill to its book value to determine if
an impairment charge should be recorded.
The discount rates used in present value calculations are
updated annually. We also use available market value information
to evaluate fair value. The total of the fair values of the
segments less debt was reconciled to end of year total market
capitalization. The discount rates used in the 2009 goodwill
impairment analysis ranged from 13.7% to 16.0%, as compared to a
range of 14.7% to 16.3% used in the 2008 test. The decrease in
the discount rate resulted from modest improvements in the
markets when compared to last years credit crisis, which
had significantly affected the financial markets and economies
in the countries in which we have operations. The cash flow
terminal growth rates used in the 2009 goodwill impairment
analysis ranged from 1.0% to 4.0% as compared to a range of 2.0%
to 4.0% used in the 2008 test. Management believes these rates
are reasonably conservative based upon historical growth rates
and its expectations of future economic conditions in the
markets in which we operate. Any changes in the discount rate or
cash flow terminal growth rate would move in tandem. For
example, the discount rate is lower in part due to decreased
uncertainty as to our ability to meet short term and long term
forecasts. As such, if we were to increase the cash flow
terminal growth rate, we would also increase the discount rate.
The discounted cash flow model used to determine fair value for
the goodwill analysis is most sensitive to the discount rate and
terminal cash flow assumptions. A sensitivity analysis was
performed on these factors for all reporting units and it was
determined, assuming all other assumptions remain constant, that
the discount rate used could be increased by a factor of 2.0% of
the discount rate or the terminal cash flow could decrease by
4.6% of the terminal cash flow and all reporting units
estimated fair values would still exceed their carrying values.
Significant changes in the estimates and assumptions used in
calculating the fair value of the segments and the
recoverability of goodwill or differences between estimates and
actual results could result in impairment charges in the future.
As of October 1, 2009 and October 1, 2008, our review
did not indicate an impairment of goodwill. During the fourth
quarter of 2008, the global economic environment weakened,
causing an adverse effect on our business environment and our
related future cash flow projections. This was considered an
impairment indicator, which caused us to test for goodwill
impairment as of December 31, 2008. As a result of the
December 31, 2008 testing, we recorded a goodwill
impairment charge of $9.4 million in 2008 at our
International segment. This impairment is further disclosed in
notes 4 and 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for
the year ended December 31, 2009.
Individual indefinite life intangible assets are also evaluated
for impairment on an annual basis, or more frequently in certain
circumstances where impairment indicators arise. Total
indefinite life intangible assets at December 31, 2009 were
$13.1 million, representing 1.6% of total assets. When
performing our test for impairment, we use a discounted cash
flow method (based on a relief from royalty calculation) to
compute the fair value, which is then compared to the carrying
value of the indefinite life intangible asset. To the extent
that fair value exceeds the carrying value, no impairment
exists. This was done as of October 1st for each year
presented. As of October 1, 2009 and October 1, 2008,
our review did not indicate an impairment of indefinite life
intangible assets. During the fourth quarter of 2008, the global
economic environment weakened, causing an adverse effect on our
business environment. This was an impairment trigger event,
S-66
which caused us to test for impairment on our indefinite life
intangible assets as of December 31, 2008. As a result of
the December 31, 2008 testing, we recorded an indefinite
life intangible asset impairment charge of $2.5 million in
2008 at our International segment. The announcement in December
2008 that we would be closing our Syracuse China manufacturing
facility in April 2009 was an impairment trigger event for the
Syracuse China reporting unit. An impairment loss for intangible
assets of $0.3 million was recorded in 2008 for our
Syracuse China facility. These impairments are further disclosed
in notes 4 and 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended December 31, 2009.
Self-Insurance
Reserves
We use self-insurance mechanisms to provide for potential
liabilities related to workers compensation and employee
health care benefits that are not covered by third-party
insurance. Workers compensation accruals are recorded at
the estimated ultimate payout amounts based on individual case
estimates. In addition, we record estimates of
incurred-but-not-reported losses based on actuarial models.
Although we believe that the estimated liabilities for
self-insurance are adequate, the estimates described above may
not be indicative of current and future losses. In addition, the
actuarial calculations used to estimate self-insurance
liabilities are based on numerous assumptions, some of which are
subjective. We will continue to adjust our estimated liabilities
for self-insurance, as deemed necessary, in the event that
future loss experience differs from historical loss patterns.
Pension
Assumptions
The assumptions used to determine the benefit obligations were
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Plans
|
|
Non-U.S. Plans
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
Discount rate
|
|
5.62% to 5.96%
|
|
6.41% to 6.48%
|
|
5.50% to 8.50%
|
|
5.70% to 8.50%
|
Rate of compensation increase
|
|
2.25% to 4.50%
|
|
2.63% to 5.25%
|
|
2.00% to 4.30%
|
|
2.00% to 4.30%
|
The assumptions used to determine net periodic pension costs
were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Plans
|
|
Non-U.S. Plans
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Discount rate
|
|
6.41% to 6.48%
|
|
6.16% to 6.32%
|
|
5.82% to 5.91%
|
|
5.70% to 8.50%
|
|
5.50% to 8.50%
|
|
4.50% to 8.75%
|
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets
|
|
8.25%
|
|
8.50%
|
|
8.75%
|
|
6.00%
|
|
6.50%
|
|
6.50%
|
Rate of compensation increase
|
|
2.63% to 5.25%
|
|
3.00% to 6.00%
|
|
3.00% to 6.00%
|
|
2.00% to 4.30%
|
|
2.00% to 4.30%
|
|
2.00% to 3.50%
|
Two critical assumptions, discount rate and expected long-term
rate of return on plan assets, are important elements of plan
expense and asset/liability measurement. We evaluate these
critical assumptions on our annual measurement date of
December 31. Other assumptions involving demographic
factors such as retirement age, mortality and turnover are
evaluated periodically and are updated to reflect our
experience. Actual results in any given year often will differ
from actuarial assumptions because of demographic, economic and
other factors.
The discount rate enables us to estimate the present value of
expected future cash flows on the measurement date. The rate
used reflects a rate of return on high-quality fixed income
investments that match the duration of expected benefit payments
at our December 31 measurement date. The discount rate at
S-67
December 31 is used to measure the year-end benefit obligations
and the earnings effects for the subsequent year. A lower
discount rate increases the present value of benefit obligations
and increases pension expense.
To determine the expected long-term rate of return on plan
assets, we consider the current and expected asset allocations,
as well as historical and expected returns on various categories
of plan assets. The expected long-term rate of return on plan
assets at December 31 is used to measure the earnings effects
for the subsequent year.
Sensitivity to changes in key assumptions based on year-end data
is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
A change of 1.0% in the discount rate would change our total
pension expense by approximately $3.2 million.
|
|
|
|
A change of 1.0% in the expected long-term rate of return on
plan assets would change total pension expense by approximately
$2.4 million.
|
Nonpension
Postretirement Assumptions
We use various actuarial assumptions, including the discount
rate and the expected trend in health care costs, to estimate
the costs and benefit obligations for our retiree welfare plan.
The discount rate is determined based on high-quality fixed
income investments that match the duration of expected retiree
medical benefits at our December 31 measurement date. The
discount rate at December 31 is used to measure the year-end
benefit obligations and the earnings effects for the subsequent
year. The discount rate used to determine the accumulated
postretirement benefit obligation was:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Plans
|
|
Non-U.S. Plans
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
Discount rate
|
|
|
5.54
|
%
|
|
|
6.36
|
%
|
|
|
5.42
|
%
|
|
|
5.89
|
%
|
The discount rate used to determine net postretirement benefit
cost was:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Plans
|
|
Non-U.S. Plans
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Discount rate
|
|
|
6.36
|
%
|
|
|
6.16
|
%
|
|
|
5.77
|
%
|
|
|
5.89
|
%
|
|
|
5.14
|
%
|
|
|
4.87
|
%
|
The weighted average assumed health care cost trend rates at
December 31 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Plans
|
|
Non-U.S. Plans
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
Initial health care trend
|
|
|
8.00
|
%
|
|
|
7.50
|
%
|
|
|
8.00
|
%
|
|
|
7.50
|
%
|
Ultimate health care trend
|
|
|
5.00
|
%
|
|
|
5.00
|
%
|
|
|
5.00
|
%
|
|
|
5.00
|
%
|
Years to reach ultimate trend rate
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
Sensitivity to changes in key assumptions is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
A change of 1.0% in the discount rate would change the
nonpension postretirement expense by $0.4 million.
|
|
|
|
A change of 1.0% in the health care trend rate would not have a
material impact upon the nonpension postretirement expense.
|
S-68
Income
Taxes
The company is subject to income taxes in the U.S. and
various foreign jurisdictions. Management judgment is required
in evaluating our tax positions and determining our provision
for income taxes. Throughout the course of business, there are
numerous transactions and calculations for which the ultimate
tax determination is uncertain. When management believes certain
tax positions may be challenged despite our belief that the tax
return positions are supportable, the Company establishes
reserves for tax uncertainties based on estimates of whether
additional taxes will be due. We adjust these reserves taking
into consideration changing facts and circumstances, such as an
outcome of a tax audit. The income tax provision includes the
impact of reserve provisions and changes to reserves that are
considered appropriate. Accruals for tax contingencies are
provided for in accordance with the requirements of Financial
Accounting Standards Boards Accounting Standards
Codification (FASB ASC) Topic 740 Income Taxes
(FASB ASC 740).
Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability
method. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are
recognized for estimated future tax consequences attributable to
differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of
existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases
and tax attribute carry-forwards. Deferred income tax assets and
liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates in effect for
the year in which those temporary differences are expected to be
recovered or settled. FASB ASC 740 Income
Taxes, requires that a valuation allowance be recorded
when it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the
deferred income tax assets will not be realized. Deferred income
tax assets and liabilities are determined separately for each
tax jurisdiction in which we conduct our operations or otherwise
incur taxable income or losses. In the United States and China,
we have recorded a full valuation allowance against our deferred
income tax assets. In addition, partial valuation allowances
have been recorded in the Netherlands, Portugal and Mexico.
Derivatives
and Hedging
We use derivatives to manage a variety of risks, including risks
related to interest rates and commodity prices. Accounting for
derivatives as hedges requires that, at inception and over the
term of the arrangement, the hedged item and related derivative
meet the requirements for hedge accounting. The rules and
interpretations related to derivatives accounting are complex.
Failure to apply this complex guidance will result in all
changes in the fair value of the derivative being reported in
earnings, without regard to the offsetting in the fair value of
the hedged item. The accompanying financial statements reflect
consequences of loss hedge accounting for certain positions.
In evaluating whether a particular relationship qualifies for
hedge accounting, we first determine whether the relationship
meets the strict criteria to qualify for exemption from ongoing
effectiveness testing. For a relationship that does not meet
these criteria, we test effectiveness at inception and quarterly
thereafter by determining whether changes in the fair value of
the derivative offset, within a specified range, change the fair
value of the hedged item. If the fair value changes fail this
test, we discontinue applying hedge accounting to that
relationship prospectively. See note 13 to the Consolidated
Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2009.
Stock-Based
Compensation Expense
We account for stock-based compensation in accordance with FASB
ASC 718, CompensationStock Compensation
and FASB
ASC 505-50,
EquityEquity Based Payments to Non-Employees,
which requires the measurement and recognition of compensation
expense for all share-based payment awards made to our employees
and directors. Stock-based compensation expense recognized under
FASB ASC 718 and FASB
ASC 050-50
for fiscal 2009, 2008 and 2007 was $2.4 million,
$3.5 million and $3.4 million, respectively.
S-69
Upon adoption of FASB ASC 718, we began estimating the
value of employee share-based compensation on the date of grant
using the Black-Scholes model. The determination of fair value
of share-based payment awards on the date of grant using an
option-pricing model is affected by our stock price as well as
assumptions regarding a number of highly complex and subjective
variables. These variables include, but are not limited to, the
expected stock price volatility over the term of the award, and
actual and projected employee stock option exercise behaviors.
The use of the Black-Scholes model requires extensive actual
employee exercise behavior data and a number of complex
assumptions including expected volatility, risk-free interest
rate, and expected dividends. See note 12 of the
Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended
December 31, 2009 for additional information.
New
Accounting Standards
On July 1, 2009 the FASB Accounting Standards
Codificationtm
(FASB ASC) became the single source of authoritative
GAAP recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental
entities in the preparation of financial statements in
conformity with GAAP. The Codification is not intended to change
GAAP; instead, it reorganized the various GAAP pronouncements
into approximately 90 accounting Topics, and displays all Topics
using a consistent structure. The Codification is effective for
financial statements issued for interim and annual periods
ending after September 15, 2009. Accordingly, in our
discussion of New Accounting Standards below, we have
incorporated references to the Codification Topics.
In September 2006, the FASB issued guidance contained in FASB
ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and
Disclosures. This guidance defines fair value, establishes
a framework for measuring fair value, and expands disclosure
about fair value measurements. This guidance clarifies how to
measure fair value as permitted under other accounting
pronouncements but does not require any new fair value
measurements. In February 2008, the FASB issued additional
guidance contained in FASB ASC 820, which delays until
January 1, 2009 the effective date of this guidance for
nonfinancial assets and liabilities, except for those that are
recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial
statements on a recurring basis. In October 2008, the FASB
issued additional guidance which clarifies the application of
FASB ASC 820 as it relates to the valuation of financial
assets in a market that is not active for those financial
assets. This guidance was effective upon issuance. We adopted
FASB ASC 820 as of January 1, 2008, but had not
applied it to non-recurring, nonfinancial assets and
liabilities. The adoption of FASB ASC 820 had no impact on
our consolidated results of operations and financial condition.
We adopted FASB ASC 820 for nonfinancial assets and
liabilities as of January 1, 2009. The adoption of FASB
ASC 820 for nonfinancial assets and liabilities did not
have a material impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
See notes 6, 13, and 15 of the Consolidated Financial
Statements for the year ended December 31, 2009 for
additional information.
In December 2007, the FASB issued guidance contained in FASB
ASC 810, Consolidation, which changes the
accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling
interests in a subsidiary in consolidated financial statements.
This guidance recharacterizes minority interests as
noncontrolling interests and requires noncontrolling interests
to be classified as a component of shareholders equity. We
adopted this guidance as of January 1, 2009. The adoption
did not have any impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements
as we currently do not have any noncontrolling interests.
In March 2008, the FASB issued guidance contained in FASB
ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging, which
requires additional disclosures about the objectives of the
derivative instruments and hedging activities, the method of
accounting for such instruments, and a tabular disclosure of the
effects of such instruments and related hedged items on our
financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. FASB
ASC 815 encourages, but does not require, comparative
disclosures for earlier periods at initial adoption. This
guidance was effective for Libbey on January 1, 2009. Since
this guidance only requires additional disclosures, adoption of
this guidance did not have a material impact on our Consolidated
Financial Statements. See note 13 of the Consolidated
Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2009
for additional information.
S-70
In April 2008, the FASB issued guidance contained in FASB
ASC 350-30,
IntangiblesGoodwill and OtherGeneral
Intangibles Other than Goodwill, which amends the factors
that should be considered in developing renewal or extension
assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized
intangible asset under FASB Statement No. 142,
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. This guidance
was effective for Libbey on January 1, 2009. The adoption
of this guidance did not have a material impact on our
Consolidated Financial Statements.
In June 2008, the FASB issued guidance contained in FASB
ASC 815-40,
Derivatives and HedgingContracts in Entitys
Own Equity. This guidance provides that an entity should
use a two-step approach to evaluate whether an equity-linked
financial instrument (or embedded feature) is indexed to its own
stock, including evaluating the instruments contingent
exercise and settlement provisions. It also clarifies the impact
of foreign currency denominated strike prices and market-based
employee stock option valuation instruments on the evaluation.
This guidance was effective for Libbey on January 1, 2009.
The adoption of this guidance did not have any impact on our
Consolidated Financial Statements.
In June 2008, the FASB issued guidance contained in FASB
ASC 260, Earnings Per Share. This guidance
addresses whether instruments granted in share-based payment
transactions are participating securities prior to vesting and,
therefore, need to be included in the earnings allocation in
computing earnings per share (EPS) under the two-class method.
This guidance was effective for Libbey on January 1, 2009,
and requires that all prior period EPS data is adjusted
retrospectively. The adoption of this guidance did not have a
material impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
In December 2008, the FASB issued guidance contained in FASB
ASC 715-20,
CompensationRetirement Benefits, to provide
guidance on an employers disclosures about plan assets of
a defined benefit pension or other postretirement plan. This
guidance is effective for Libbey for the year ended
December 31, 2009. This guidance required increased
disclosures in the financial statements related to the assets of
our pension and other postretirement benefit plans. See
notes 9 and 10 of the Consolidated Financial Statements for
the year ended December 31, 2009 for additional information.
In May 2009, the FASB issued guidance contained in FASB
ASC 855, Subsequent Events, to establish
general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events
that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial
statements are issued or are available to be issued. This
guidance was effective for interim or annual financial periods
ending after June 15, 2009. We have evaluated and, as
necessary, made changes to these Consolidated Financial
Statements for the events. As documented in our filing on
Form 8-K
on February 8, 2010, we announced the issuance of
$400 million of senior secured notes in a private
placement, and the related repurchase and redemption of certain
notes in our debt portfolio. This is considered a nonrecognized
subsequent event, meaning that we have provided disclosure of
the event, but have not recognized the transaction in the
financial statements. Please see notes 6 and 20 of the
Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended
December 31, 2009 for further discussion of this subsequent
event. In February, 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards
Update
2010-09Subsequent
Events which removed the requirement to disclose the date
through which subsequent events had been considered for
disclosure. This update was effective upon issuance.
In August 2009, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update
2009-5
Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820):
Measuring Liabilities at Fair Value (ASU
2009-5.)
The objective of ASU
2009-5 is to
provide clarification for the determination of fair value of
liabilities in circumstances in which a quoted price in an
active market for the identical liability is not available. The
amendments in this update apply to all entities that measure
liabilities at fair value within the scope of Topic 820. ASU
2009-5 was
effective for the first reporting period (including interim
periods) beginning after issuance, which for Libbey was the
fourth quarter of 2009. The adoption of ASU
2009-5 did
not have a material impact on our Consolidated Financial
Statements.
S-71
In January 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update
2010-06
Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820):
Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements
(ASU
2010-06).
ASU 2010-06
requires new disclosures regarding the amounts transferring
between the various Levels within the fair value hierarchy, and
increased disclosures regarding the activities impacting the
balance of items classified in Level 3 of the fair value
hierarchy. In addition, ASU
2010-06
clarifies increases in existing disclosure requirements for
classes of assets and liabilities carried at fair value, and
regarding the inputs and valuation techniques used to arrive at
the fair value measurements for items classified as Level 2
or Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. The new disclosure
requirements of ASU
2010-06 are
effective for Libbey in the first quarter of 2010, except for
certain disclosures regarding the activities within Level 3
fair value measurements, which are effective for Libbey in the
first quarter of 2011. As this Standards Update only requires
additional disclosures, we do not expect the adoption of ASU
2010-06 to
have a material impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
Qualitative
and Quantitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Currency
We are exposed to market risks due to changes in currency
values, although the majority of our revenues and expenses are
denominated in the U.S. dollar. The currency market risks
include devaluations and other major currency fluctuations
relative to the U.S. dollar, euro, RMB or Mexican peso that
could reduce the cost competitiveness of our products compared
to foreign competition.
Interest
Rates
We have an Interest Rate Agreement (Rate Agreement) with respect
to $100.0 million of debt in order to convert a portion of
the Senior Secured Note fixed rate debt into floating rate debt
and maintain a capital structure containing appropriate amounts
of fixed and floating rate debt. The interest rate for our
borrowings related to the Rate Agreement at June 30, 2010
was 7.72% per year. The Rate Agreement expires on
February 15, 2015. Total remaining Senior Secured Notes not
covered by the Rate Agreement have a fixed interest rate of
10.0%. If the counterparty to the Rate Agreement was to fail to
perform, the Rate Agreement would no longer provide the desired
results. However, we do not anticipate nonperformance by the
counterparty. The counterparty was rated AA- as of June 30,
2010, by Standard and Poors.
Natural
Gas
We are also exposed to market risks associated with changes in
the price of natural gas. We use commodity futures contracts
related to forecasted future North American natural gas
requirements of our manufacturing operations. The objective of
these futures contracts is to limit the fluctuations in prices
paid and potential volatility in earnings or cash flows from
price movements in the underlying natural gas commodity. We
consider the forecasted natural gas requirements of our
manufacturing operations in determining the quantity of natural
gas to hedge. We combine the forecasts with historical
observations to establish the percentage of forecast eligible to
be hedged, typically ranging from 40% to 70% of our anticipated
requirements up to eighteen months in the future. For our
natural gas requirements that are not hedged, we are subject to
changes in the price of natural gas, which affect our earnings.
If the counterparties to these futures contracts were to fail to
perform, we would no longer be protected from natural gas
fluctuations by the futures contracts. However, we do not
anticipate nonperformance by these counterparties. All
counterparties were rated BBB+ or better by Standard and
Poors as of June 30, 2010.
S-72
Retirement
Plans
We are exposed to market risks associated with changes in the
various capital markets. Changes in long-term interest rates
affect the discount rate that is used to measure our benefit
obligations and related expense. Changes in the equity and debt
securities markets affect the performance of our pension plans
asset performance and related pension expense. Sensitivity to
these key market risk factors is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
A change of 1.0% in the discount rate would change our total
annual pension and nonpension postretirement expense by
approximately $3.6 million.
|
|
|
|
A change of 1.0% in the expected long-term rate of return on
plan assets would change annual pension expense by approximately
$2.4 million.
|
S-73
PRICE
RANGE OF OUR COMMON STOCK
Our common stock has been listed on the NYSE Amex under the
symbol LBY since January, 2010. Prior to being
listed on the NYSE Amex, our common stock was quoted on the OTC
Bulletin Board from April 2009 through January 2010 and was
quoted on the NYSE prior to April 2009. The price range for our
common stock as reported by the NYSE or NYSE Amex exchange or
quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board, as applicable, on the
relevant date and dividends declared for our common stock were
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price Range
|
|
Cash Dividend
|
|
|
High
|
|
Low
|
|
Declared
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
|
$14.28
|
|
|
|
$11.17
|
|
|
|
$0.025
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
$24.65
|
|
|
|
$13.98
|
|
|
|
$0.025
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
$24.06
|
|
|
|
$13.76
|
|
|
|
$0.025
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
|
$19.32
|
|
|
|
$14.28
|
|
|
|
$0.025
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
|
$17.60
|
|
|
|
$12.96
|
|
|
|
$0.025
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
$17.84
|
|
|
|
$7.43
|
|
|
|
$0.025
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
$11.25
|
|
|
|
$6.44
|
|
|
|
$0.025
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
|
$8.63
|
|
|
|
$1.04
|
|
|
|
$0.025
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
|
$2.05
|
|
|
|
$0.73
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
$2.75
|
|
|
|
$0.47
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
$4.27
|
|
|
|
$1.30
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
|
$7.99
|
|
|
|
$3.75
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
|
$14.25
|
|
|
|
$7.23
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
$15.00
|
|
|
|
$12.15
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
Third Quarter (through August 5, 2010)
|
|
|
$13.37
|
|
|
|
$9.88
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
The closing market price of our common stock on August 5,
2010 was $12.68 per share. On July 31, 2010 there were 941
registered common shareholders of record.
S-74
DIVIDEND
POLICY
We paid a regular quarterly cash dividend from the time of our
initial public offering in 1993 until we suspended the dividend
in February 2009. We currently intend to retain any future
earnings to finance the growth and development of our business.
Any future determination to pay cash dividends will be at the
discretion of our Board of Directors and will depend on our
financial condition, results of operations, earnings,
restrictions under any existing indebtedness and other factors
the Board of Directors deems relevant.
S-75
MANAGEMENT
The following table presents information with respect to Libbey
Inc.s executive officers and directors, as of
June 30, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Age
|
|
Title
|
|
John F. Meier
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
|
Richard I. Reynolds
|
|
|
63
|
|
|
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Director
|
Gregory T. Geswein
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
Vice President, Strategic Planning and Business Development
|
Kenneth A. Boerger
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
Vice President and Treasurer
|
Jonathan S. Freeman
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
Vice President, Global Supply Chain
|
Daniel P. Ibele
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
Vice President, Global Sales and Marketing
|
Susan A. Kovach
|
|
|
50
|
|
|
Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
|
Timothy T. Paige
|
|
|
53
|
|
|
Vice President, Administration
|
Roberto B. Rubio
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
Vice President, Global Manufacturing and Engineering
|
Scott M. Sellick
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer
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Carlos V. Duno
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63
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Director
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William A. Foley
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62
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Director
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Jean-René Gougelet
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61
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Director
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Peter C. McC. Howell
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60
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Director
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Deborah G. Miller
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60
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Director
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Carol B. Moerdyk
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60
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Director
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John C. Orr
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59
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Director
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Terence P. Stewart
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62
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Director
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John F. Meier has served as Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer of Libbey since the Company went public
in June 1993. Before the Companys initial public offering,
Mr. Meier was General Manager of Libbey and a corporate
Vice President of Owens-Illinois, Inc., Libbeys former
parent company. Mr. Meier has also served in various
marketing positions since he first joined the Company in 1970,
including a five-year assignment with Durobor, S.A., Belgium. In
1997, Mr. Meier served as Chairman of the National
Housewares Manufacturers Association (now the International
Housewares Association). Mr. Meiers corporate
governance experience includes current directorships with Cooper
Tire and Rubber Company (NYSE: CTB) (since 1997) and
Applied Industrial Technologies (NYSE: AIT) (since 2005).
Mr. Meier received a B.S. in business administration from
Wittenberg University and an M.B.A. from Bowling Green State
University. Having worked for Libbey for forty years,
Mr. Meier brings to the Board a comprehensive understanding
of the Company and the glass tableware industry.
Richard I. Reynolds was named Libbeys Executive
Vice President, Chief Financial Officer on June 10, 2010.
From 1995 until his June 2010 appointment as our Chief Financial
Officer, Mr. Reynolds served as Libbeys Executive
Vice President and Chief Operating Officer and as Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer from 1993 to 1995. Now in his
fortieth year with the Company, Mr. Reynolds has held
various other positions at Libbey, including Director of Finance
and Administration from 1989 to 1993. Mr. Reynolds holds a
B.B.A. from the University of Cincinnati. In addition to his
work for the Company, Mr. Reynolds serves on the boards of
several private organizations. As a result of the breadth and
depth of his experience with the Company, Mr. Reynolds
provides the Board with a learned perspective on the financial,
administrative and operational aspects of Libbeys business.
S-76
Gregory T. Geswein joined Libbey Inc. as Vice President,
Chief Financial Officer on May 23, 2007. On June 10,
2010, Mr. Geswein was reassigned and was named Vice
President, Strategic Planning and Business Development. Prior to
joining Libbey, Mr. Geswein was Senior Vice President,
Chief Financial Officer of Reynolds & Reynolds Company
in Dayton, Ohio, from 2005 through April 2007. Before joining
Reynolds & Reynolds, Mr. Geswein was Senior Vice
President, Chief Financial Officer for Diebold, Inc. from 2000
to August 12, 2005 and Senior Vice President, Chief
Financial Officer of Pioneer-Standard Electronics Inc. from 1999
to 2000. Prior to joining Pioneer-Standard Electronics,
Mr. Geswein spent 14 years at Mead Corporation (now
MeadWestvaco) in successive financial management positions,
including Vice President and Controller, and Treasurer. In
Spring 2009, Mr. Geswein received Wells Notices from the
Staff of the SEC indicating that the Staff intended to recommend
to the SEC that the SEC bring a civil enforcement action against
Mr. Geswein for violating certain provisions of the federal
securities laws related to accounting matters at Diebold, Inc.
In June 2009, Mr. Geswein received a letter from the Office
of the U.S. Attorney for the Northern District of Ohio
notifying him that he is a target of a criminal investigation.
On June 2, 2010, the Enforcement Division of the SEC filed
civil enforcement proceedings against Mr. Geswein relating
to his prior employment as chief financial officer of Diebold
from 2000 through August 12, 2005. These matters relate to
Mr. Gesweins prior employment as Chief Financial
Officer of Diebold, Inc. and none of the allegations involve
Libbey.
Kenneth A. Boerger has been Vice President and Treasurer
of Libbey Inc. since July 1999. From 1994 to July 1999,
Mr. Boerger was Corporate Controller and Assistant
Treasurer. Since joining the Company in 1984, Mr. Boerger
has held various financial and accounting positions. He has been
involved in the Companys financial matters since 1980,
when he joined Owens-Illinois, Inc., Libbeys former parent
company.
Jonathan S. Freeman joined Libbey Inc. as Vice President,
Global Supply Chain on May 7, 2007. Prior to joining
Libbey, Mr. Freeman was with Delphi Corporation and Packard
Electric Systems, a division of General Motors (the former
parent of Delphi), since 1985, serving most recently as Director
of Global Logistics. Mr. Freeman has worked in a wide range
of operations and supply chain assignments in the United States,
Mexico and Europe.
Daniel P. Ibele was named Libbeys Vice President,
Global Sales and Marketing on June 10, 2010. From 2006
until that date, Mr. Ibele served as Libbey Inc.s
Vice President, General Sales Manager, North America. From March
2002 to June 2006, he was Vice President, General Sales Manager
of the Company. From September 1997 until March 2002,
Mr. Ibele served as Vice President, Marketing and Specialty
Operations, and from 1995 to September 1997 Mr. Ibele was
Vice President and Director of Marketing. From the time he
joined Libbey in 1983 until 1995, Mr. Ibele held various
other marketing and sales positions.
Susan A. Kovach has been Vice President, General Counsel
and Secretary of Libbey Inc. since July 2004. She joined Libbey
in December 2003 as Vice President, Associate General Counsel
and Assistant Secretary. Prior to joining Libbey,
Ms. Kovach was Of Counsel to Dykema Gossett PLLC from 2001
through November 2003. She served from 1997 to 2001 as Vice
President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary of Omega
Healthcare Investors, Inc. (NYSE: OHI). From 1998 to 2000 she
held the same position for Omega Worldwide, Inc., a
NASDAQ-listed firm providing management services and financing
to the aged care industry in the United Kingdom and Australia.
Prior to joining Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc.,
Ms. Kovach was a partner in Dykema Gossett PLLC from 1995
through November 1997 and an associate in Dykema Gossett PLLC
from 1985 to 1995.
Timothy T. Paige has been Vice President, Administration
of Libbey Inc. since December 2002. From January 1997 until
December 2002, Mr. Paige was Vice President and Director of
Human Resources of the Company. From May 1995 to January 1997,
Mr. Paige was Director of Human Resources of the Company.
Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Paige was employed by
Frito-Lay, Inc. in human resources management positions.
S-77
Roberto B. Rubio was named Vice President, Global
Manufacturing and Engineering on June 10, 2010. From
November 2009 until that date, he served as Vice President,
General Manager, International Operations. Mr. Rubio joined
the Company in July 2009 as Vice President, Managing Director,
Libbey Mexico. Prior to joining Libbey, Mr. Rubio was
employed by Vitro S.A.B. de C.V., which he joined in 1980. While
employed by Vitro, Mr. Rubio progressed through numerous
positions of increasing scope and responsibility. In 1996,
Mr. Rubio was named President of Vitrocrisa, the glass
tableware division of Vitro that is now wholly owned by Libbey.
In 1999, Mr. Rubio was named President of the glass
container division of Vitro, and in 2001 Mr. Rubio was
named President of Vitros flat glass division. In 2003,
Mr. Rubio assumed operations responsibility for both the
glass container division and the glass tableware division,
including Vitrocrisa. Since Libbeys acquisition in 2006 of
the remaining 51% interest in Vitrocrisa that it did not
previously own, Mr. Rubio has led Vitrocrisa, while at the
same time carrying out other senior management responsibilities
for Vitro. At the time of his retirement from Vitro in June
2009, Mr. Rubio was serving as President of Vitros
flat glass division.
Scott M. Sellick has served as Vice President, Chief
Accounting Officer of Libbey Inc. since May 2007. From May 2003
to May 2007, Mr. Sellick served as Vice President, Chief
Financial Officer of the Company, and from May 2002 to May 2003,
Mr. Sellick was Libbeys Director of Tax and
Accounting. From August 1997 to May 2002, he served as Director
of Taxation. Before joining the Company in August 1997,
Mr. Sellick was Tax Director for Stant Corporation and
worked in public accounting for Deloitte & Touche in
the audit and tax areas.
Carlos V. Duno has been a member of Libbey Inc.s
Board of Directors since 2003. Mr. Duno is the Owner and
Chief Executive Officer of Marcia Owen Associates/Group Powell
One (since 2006), the premier recruiting and staffing firm in
Northern New Mexico, and Owner and Chief Executive Officer of
CDuno Consulting (since 2004). From 2001 to 2004, Mr. Duno
served as Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of
Clean Fuels Technology, a leading developer of emulsified fuels
for transportation and power generation applications.
Mr. Dunos glass industry experience began during his
six years as President of Business Development and Planning for
Vitro S.A. in Monterrey, Mexico from 1995 to 2001.
Mr. Dunos earlier professional experience includes a
two-year term as Vice President Strategic Planning for Scott
Paper Company and a combined ten years of international
assignments for Scott Paper Company, McKinsey & Co.
and Eli Lilly. Mr. Duno holds a B.S. in industrial
engineering from the National University of Mexico, and an
M.B.A. in finance and an M.S. in industrial engineering, both
from Columbia University. He is also an Audit Committee
Financial Expert. Mr. Duno is Chairman of the Board of the
Santa Fe Botanical Garden (since 2006) and a former
member of the Boards of Directors of Clean Fuels Technology,
Inc. and Anchor Glass Container Corporation. The Board believes
Mr. Dunos extensive experience in strategic planning
for international organizations, together with his first-hand
glass industry experience in Mexico, make him well-qualified to
serve as a director of the Company.
William A. Foley has been a member of Libbey Inc.s
Board of Directors since 1994. Mr. Foley currently serves
as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of both Blonder Home
Accents (since 2008) and Think Well Inc. (since 2005).
Previously, Mr. Foley was President and a director of
Arhaus, Inc.; co-founder of Learning Dimensions LLC; and
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of LESCO Inc.
Mr. Foley has also fulfilled the roles of Vice President,
General Manager for The Scotts Company Consumer Division, and
Vice President and General Manager of Rubbermaid Inc.s
Specialty Products division. Mr. Foley spent the first
fourteen years of his career with Anchor Hocking Corp. in
various positions, including Vice President of Sales &
Marketing. Mr. Foley is currently on the Board of Directors
of Blonder Home Accents (since 2001), and has previous
experience on the boards of several public and private
companies, including Arhaus Inc., LESCO Inc. and Associated
Estates. Mr. Foley holds a bachelors degree from
Indiana University and an M.B.A. from Ohio University.
Mr. Foleys consumer product marketing experience,
particularly in the glass tableware industry, along with his
significant leadership and management skills, strengthen the
Boards collective qualifications, skills and experience.
S-78
Jean-René Gougelet has been a member of Libbey
Inc.s Board of Directors since 2007. Mr. Gougelet has
been President of Burnes Home Accents, LLC, a manufacturer and
marketer of photo display products, since 2007. From 2005 to
2007, Mr. Gougelet served as Chief Executive Officer of
Vido Enterprises, a consultancy founded by Mr. Gougelet to
provide strategic planning and growth management services to
middle market companies. Prior to founding Vido Enterprises,
Mr. Gougelet served as Chief Executive Officer of Arc
Internationals Mikasa division and Chief Executive Officer
of Arc North America. Mr. Gougelets early career
included various roles in general management, advertising,
marketing and brand management in Europe and the United States.
Mr. Gougelet holds degrees in marketing and communication
from EFIEM and EFAP in Paris and has received additional
training in marketing, finance, management and corporate
governance from CESAM-University of Louvain-la-Neuve in Belgium,
University of Chicago Graduate School of Business, and Harvard
Business School. Mr. Gougelet is a French Foreign Trade
Advisor (Conseillers du Commerce Extérieur de la France).
Mr. Gougelets participation on the Board increases
the depth of the Boards executive leadership, strategic
planning, manufacturing, marketing and brand management
experience, particularly with respect to the North American and
European glass tableware and consumer goods industries.
Peter C. McC. Howell has been a member of Libbey
Inc.s Board of Directors since 1993. Since 1997,
Mr. Howell has been an advisor to various business
enterprises in the areas of acquisitions, marketing and
financial reporting, particularly with respect to operations in
the Peoples Republic of China. Mr. Howells
positions before 1997 include Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer of Signature Brands USA Inc. (formerly Health-O-Meter);
President, Chief Executive Officer and a director of
Mr. Coffee Inc.; and Chief Financial Officer of Chemical
Fabrics Corporation. Mr. Howell also spent ten years as an
auditor for Arthur Young & Co. (now Ernst &
Young). Since 1989, Mr. Howell has been a director of one
or more public companies. His current directorships include Pure
Cycle Corporation (NASDAQ: PCYO) (since 2004); Lite
Array & Global Lite Array, a subsidiary of the
publicly held Global-Tech Applied Innovations (NASDAQ: GAI)
(since 2001); and Great Lakes Cheese Company Limited (since
2006). Mr. Howell holds B.A. and M.A. degrees in economics
from Cambridge University, is a Fellow of the Institute of
Chartered Accountants of England & Wales, and is an
Audit Committee Financial Expert. In addition to his significant
financial expertise, public directorship experience, and retail
and foodservice industry knowledge, Mr. Howell provides the
Board with a unique perspective on the issues facing
international businesses in their relations with China.
Deborah G. Miller has been a member of Libbey Inc.s
Board of Directors since 2003. From 2003 to the present,
Ms. Miller has been the Chief Executive Officer of
Enterprise Catalyst Group, a management consulting firm
specializing in high technology and biotechnology
transformational applications. Ms. Miller was also
President and Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of Ascendent
Systems, a provider of enterprise voice mobility solutions, from
2005 to 2007. Ms. Miller has more than thirty years of
global management experience, including roles as Chief Executive
Officer of Maranti Networks; President and Chief Executive
Officer of Egenera; Chief Executive Officer of On Demand
Software; and various positions with IBM. Throughout her career,
Ms. Miller has contributed to the success of international
business enterprises with her innovative approach to sales and
marketing. She is a member of the Board of Directors of Sentinel
Group Funds, Inc. (SENCX) (since 1995) and Wittenberg
University (since 1999), from which she received her
bachelors degree. As a result of Ms. Millers
global management experience, sales and marketing ingenuity,
strategic thinking, and extensive information technology
experience, she is uniquely qualified to serve as a director of
the Company.
Carol B. Moerdyk has been a member of Libbey Inc.s
Board of Directors since 1998. Ms. Moerdyk retired from
OfficeMax Incorporated (formerly Boise Cascade Office Products
Corporation) in 2007. At OfficeMax, she served as Senior Vice
President, International from August 2004 until her retirement.
Previously, she held various roles at Boise Cascade Office
Products Corporation including Senior Vice President
Administration, Senior Vice President North American and
Australasian Contract Operations, and Chief Financial Officer.
Ms. Moerdyk began her professional career as an assistant
professor of finance at the University of Maryland.
Ms. Moerdyk serves on the Boards of Directors of American
Woodmark Corporation (NASDAQ: AMWD) (since 2005) and Kids
Sports Stars/Azimuth Foundation (since 2009). An Audit Committee
Financial Expert, Ms. Moerdyk is a Chartered Financial
Analyst and holds a bachelors degree
S-79
from Western Michigan University and a Ph.D. Candidates
Certificate in finance from the University of Michigan.
Ms. Moerdyks significant financial expertise,
developed through her experience as a CFA and public company
Chief Financial Officer, together with her executive leadership
and international operations experience, make her a valuable
contributor to the Board.
John C. Orr has been a member of Libbey Inc.s Board
of Directors since 2008. Since 2005, Mr. Orr has been the
President, Chief Executive Officer, and a director of Myers
Industries, Inc. (NYSE: MYE), an international manufacturer of
polymer products for industrial, agricultural, automotive,
commercial and consumer markets. Before assuming his current
position, Mr. Orr was President and Chief Operating Officer
of Myers Industries and General Manager of Buckhorn Inc., a
Myers Industries subsidiary. Mr. Orrs earlier career
included 28 years with The Goodyear Tire and Rubber
Company, where he gained experience in production and plant
management at facilities throughout North America and Australia,
eventually holding such positions as Director of Manufacturing
in Latin America and Vice President Manufacturing for the entire
company worldwide. Mr. Orr holds a B.S. in communication
from Ohio University and has additional training from Harvard
Business School in business strategy, finance and operations.
Mr. Orr has served on the board of Akron General Medical
Center since 2006. Mr. Orrs extensive experience in
international manufacturing and plant management is an important
asset to the Board.
Terence P. Stewart has been a member of Libbey
Inc.s Board of Directors since 1997. Mr. Stewart is
the Managing Partner of Stewart and Stewart, a
Washington, D.C.-based law firm specializing in trade and
international law issues, where he has been employed since 1976.
He has worked with various industries to solve trade matters in
the United States and abroad. Mr. Stewart is an adjunct
professor at Georgetown University Law Center, from which he
received his law degree. He also holds a B.A. from the College
of the Holy Cross and an M.B.A. from Harvard University. Both
the Ukrainian Academy of Foreign Trade and the Russian Academy
of Sciences have granted Mr. Stewart Honorary Doctorates.
Mr. Stewart is a member of the Council of Advisors of the
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit and a member
of the Steering Group of the International Trade Committee of
the American Bar Associations International Law Section.
Recently, Mr. Stewart has written extensively on trade
relations with the Peoples Republic of China, including
volumes on WTO accession commitments undertaken and progress
made in meeting those commitments over time, a review of
intellectual property protection within China and steps being
taken to address problems in enforcement, and reports on
subsidies provided to major sectors of the Chinese economy.
Mr. Stewart currently serves on the boards of several
private societies and associations and is a former member of the
Companys Nominating and Governance Committee.
Mr. Stewart possesses particular knowledge and experience
in international legal/regulatory and government affairs,
including foreign trade matters relevant to the glass industry,
that strengthen the Boards collective qualifications,
skills and experience.
S-80
SELLING
STOCKHOLDER
The following table provides the name of the selling stockholder
and the number of shares of our common stock offered by it under
this prospectus supplement. The information regarding shares
beneficially owned after the offering assumes the sale of all
shares offered by the selling stockholder.
The selling stockholder does not have any position, office or
other material relationship with us or any of our affiliates,
nor has it had any position, office or material relationship
with us or any of our affiliates within the past three years,
except for those listed in the footnotes to the following table
or otherwise disclosed below or in this prospectus supplement.
Affiliates of the selling stockholder have in the past provided
and may from time to time provide certain commercial banking,
financial advisory, investment banking and other services for us
for which they were and will be entitled to receive fees. An
affiliate of the selling stockholder currently is a lender under
our amended and restated ABL Facility, dated as of
February 8, 2010, among Libbey Glass Inc. and Libbey Europe
B.V., as borrowers, Libbey Inc., as a loan guarantor, the other
loan parties thereto, the lenders party thereto, JPMorgan Chase
Bank, N.A., as administrative agent with respect to the
U.S. loans, and the other agents party thereto. We have
agreed to reimburse the selling stockholder for up to $200,000
of its legal expenses in this offering.
The selling stockholder is the affiliate of a registered broker
dealer. The selling stockholder acquired the shares offered
hereby, and the warrants that may be exercised for shares
covered by this prospectus supplement, in the ordinary course of
business. At the time such securities were acquired, the selling
stockholder had no agreements or understandings, directly or
indirectly, with any person to distribute the securities.
Information with respect to beneficial ownership has been
furnished by the selling stockholder. Beneficial ownership is
determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC. Except as
indicated by footnote below, to our knowledge, the person named
in the table below has sole voting and investment power with
respect to all shares of common stock shown as beneficially
owned by such person.
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Maximum
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Shares Beneficially
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Number of
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Shares Beneficially
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Owned
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Shares
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Owned
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Before the Offering
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Being
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After the Offering
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Name
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Number
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Percent
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Offered
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Number
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Percent
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Merrill Lynch PCG, Inc. (1) (2)
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1,592,087
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9.5
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%
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(3
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)
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1,146,333
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5.7
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%
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(1) |
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The number of shares beneficially owned by the selling
stockholder and its percentage ownership prior to the offering
is based on 16,186,983 shares of common stock outstanding
as of July 27, 2010 and (a) 485,309 shares of
common stock underlying the 2006 Warrant,
(b) 933,145 shares of common stock issued to the
selling stockholder on October 28, 2009, (c)
86,522 shares of common stock currently exercisable by the
selling stockholder under the Series I Warrant (due to the
contractual limitations on the warrants exercise, the
remaining 3,380,334 shares issuable under the Series I
Warrant are not currently exercisable) and
(d) 87,111 shares of Common Stock owned by Merrill
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Inc., or MLPFS, as of
October 28, 2009. As the ultimate parent holding company of
both Merrill Lynch PCG, Inc., and MLPFS, Bank of America
Corporation may be deemed to beneficially own the shares held by
each such entity. |
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(2) |
|
On October 28, 2009, the selling stockholder exchanged
$160.9 million of Old PIK Notes for approximately
$80.4 million of New PIK Notes, 933,145 shares of our
common stock and the Series I Warrant. |
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(3) |
|
Represents (a) 933,145 shares of common stock, (b)
2,168,362 shares of common stock underlying the
Series I Warrant, to be exercised prior to the closing of
this offering and (c) 724,581 shares of common stock
underlying the Series I Warrant, to be exercised in
connection with the closing of this offering. |
S-81
MATERIAL
U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES TO
NON-U.S.
HOLDERS OF OUR COMMON STOCK
The following discussion describes the material
U.S. federal income tax consequences relevant to a
non-U.S. holders
(as defined below) purchase, ownership and disposition of our
common stock. This discussion is not a complete analysis of all
potential U.S. federal income tax consequences and does not
address any tax consequences arising under any state, local or
foreign tax laws or U.S. federal estate or gift tax laws.
This discussion is based on the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
as amended (the Code), U.S. Treasury
Regulations promulgated thereunder, judicial decisions, and
published rulings and administrative pronouncements of the
Internal Revenue Service (the IRS), all as in effect
on the date of this offering. These authorities are subject to
change, possibly retroactively, resulting in tax consequences
different from those discussed below. No rulings have been or
will be sought from the IRS with respect to the matters
discussed below, and there can be no assurance that the IRS will
not take a different position concerning the tax consequences of
a
non-U.S. holders
purchase, ownership or disposition of our common stock or that
any such position would not be sustained by a court.
This discussion is limited to
non-U.S. holders
who purchase our common stock in this offering and who hold our
common stock as capital assets within the meaning of
Code Section 1221 (generally, property held for
investment). This discussion does not address all
U.S. federal income tax consequences that may be relevant
to a holder in light of the holders particular
circumstances or to holders subject to special rules under the
U.S. federal income tax laws, such as banks, financial
institutions, U.S. expatriates, insurance companies,
regulated investment companies, real estate investment trusts,
controlled foreign corporations, passive
foreign investment companies, dealers in securities or
currencies, traders in securities, partnerships or other
pass-through entities (or investors in such entities), persons
subject to the alternative minimum tax, tax-exempt organizations
and persons holding our common stock as part of a
straddle, hedge, conversion
transaction or other integrated transaction.
WE RECOMMEND THAT PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS CONSULT THEIR TAX
ADVISORS REGARDING THE PARTICULAR U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX
CONSEQUENCES TO THEM OF THE PURCHASE, OWNERSHIP AND DISPOSITION
OF OUR COMMON STOCK, AS WELL AS ANY TAX CONSEQUENCES ARISING
UNDER ANY STATE, LOCAL OR FOREIGN TAX LAWS OR ANY OTHER
U.S. FEDERAL TAX LAWS (INCLUDING ESTATE AND GIFT TAX
LAWS).
Definition
of Non-U.S.
Holder
As used in this discussion, a
non-U.S. holder
is a beneficial owner of our common stock who is an individual,
corporation, estate or trust for U.S. federal income tax
purposes and who is not treated for U.S. federal income tax
purposes as:
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an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States;
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a corporation, or other entity treated as a corporation for
U.S. federal income tax purposes, created or organized in
or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the
District of Columbia;
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an estate, the income of which is subject to U.S. federal
income tax regardless of its source; or
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a trust if (i) a U.S. court is able to exercise
primary supervision over its administration and one or more
U.S. persons have authority to control all its substantial
decisions or (ii) the trust was in existence on
August 20, 1996, was treated as a U.S. person prior to
that date, and validly elected to continue to be so treated.
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S-82
If any entity treated as a partnership for U.S. federal
income tax purposes holds our common stock, the tax treatment of
a partner generally will depend on the status of the partner and
the activities of the partnership. Partnerships and their
partners should consult their tax advisors as to the tax
consequences to them of the purchase, ownership and disposition
of our common stock.
This discussion assumes that a
non-U.S. holder
will not hold our common stock in a manner that would subject
the
non-U.S. holder
to the newly-enacted withholding tax discussed below under
New legislation relating to foreign accounts.
Distributions
on our Common Stock
Distributions of cash on our common stock will constitute
dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes to the
extent paid from our current or accumulated earnings and
profits, as determined under U.S. federal income tax
principles. Amounts not treated as dividends for
U.S. federal income tax purposes will constitute a return
of capital and will first be applied against and reduce a
holders adjusted tax basis in the common stock (which may
be required to be determined on a
share-by-share
basis), but not below zero. Any remaining excess will be treated
as capital gain from the sale of property.
Dividends paid to a
non-U.S. holder
of our common stock that are not effectively connected to the
holders conduct of a U.S. trade or business generally
will be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax at a rate
of 30% of the gross amount of the dividends, or a lower rate
specified by an applicable tax treaty. To receive the benefit of
a reduced treaty rate, a
non-U.S. holder
must furnish to us or our paying agent a valid IRS
Form W-8BEN
(or applicable successor form) certifying the holders
qualification for the reduced rate. This certification must be
provided to us or our paying agent prior to the payment of
dividends and must be updated periodically.
Non-U.S. holders
that do not timely provide us or our paying agent with the
required certification, but which qualify for a reduced treaty
rate, may obtain a refund of any excess amounts withheld by
timely filing an appropriate claim for refund with the IRS.
Non-U.S. holders
should consult their tax advisors regarding their entitlement to
benefits under a relevant income tax treaty.
If a
non-U.S. holder
holds our common stock in connection with the conduct of a trade
or business in the United States, and dividends paid on the
common stock are effectively connected with the holders
U.S. trade or business, the
non-U.S. holder
will be exempt from U.S. federal withholding tax. To claim
the exemption, the
non-U.S. holder
must furnish to us or our paying agent a properly executed IRS
Form W-8ECI
(or applicable successor form) prior to the payment of the
dividends.
Any dividends paid on our common stock that are effectively
connected with a
non-U.S. holders
U.S. trade or business generally will be subject to
U.S. federal income tax on a net income basis in the same
manner as if the holder were a resident of the United States,
unless the holder is entitled to the benefits of a tax treaty
that provides otherwise. A
non-U.S. holder
that is a foreign corporation also may be subject to a branch
profits tax equal to 30% (or a lower rate specified by an
applicable tax treaty) of its effectively connected earnings and
profits for the taxable year that are attributable to such
dividends.
Non-U.S. holders
should consult any applicable tax treaties that may provide for
different rules.
Gain on
Disposition of our Common Stock
A
non-U.S. holder
generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on
any gain realized upon the sale or other disposition of our
common stock unless:
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the gain is effectively connected with the
non-U.S. holders
conduct of a trade or business in the United States;
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S-83
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the
non-U.S. holder
is a nonresident alien individual present in the United States
for 183 days or more during the taxable year of the
disposition and certain other requirements are met; or
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our common stock constitutes a U.S. real property interest
by reason of our status as a U.S. real property holding
corporation (USRPHC) at any time within the shorter
of the five-year period preceding the disposition or the
non-U.S. holders
holding period for our common stock (the applicable
period).
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Unless an applicable tax treaty provides otherwise, gain
described in the first bullet point above will be subject to
U.S. federal income tax on a net income basis in the same
manner as if the holder were a resident of the United States.
Non-U.S. holders
that are foreign corporations also may be subject to a branch
profits tax equal to 30% (or a lower rate specified by an
applicable tax treaty) of its effectively connected earnings and
profits for the taxable year that are attributable to such gain.
Non-U.S. holders
should consult any applicable tax treaties that may provide for
different rules.
Gain described in the second bullet point above will be subject
to U.S. federal income tax at a flat 30% rate (or a lower
rate specified by an applicable income tax treaty), but may be
offset by U.S. source capital losses.
With respect to the third bullet point above, we believe we
currently are not and will not become a USRPHC. However, because
the determination of whether we are a USRPHC depends on the fair
market value of our U.S. real property interests relative
to the fair market value of our other trade or business assets
and our foreign real property interests, there can be no
assurance that we will not become a USRPHC in the future. In the
event we do become a USRPHC, as long as our common stock is
regularly traded on an established securities market, our common
stock will constitute a U.S. real property interest only
with respect to a
non-U.S. holder
that actually or constructively holds more than five percent of
our common stock at some time during the applicable period. Any
taxable gain generally will be taxed in the same manner as gain
that is effectively connected with the conduct of a
U.S. trade or business, except that the branch profits tax
will not apply.
Information
Reporting and Backup Withholding
We must report annually to the IRS and to each
non-U.S. holder
the amount of dividends on our common stock paid to the holder
and the amount of any tax withheld with respect to those
dividends. These information reporting requirements apply even
if no withholding was required because the dividends were
effectively connected with the holders conduct of a
U.S. trade or business, or withholding was reduced or
eliminated by an applicable tax treaty. This information also
may be made available under a specific treaty or agreement with
the tax authorities in the country in which the
non-U.S. holder
resides or is established.
Backup withholding, currently at a rate of 28%, generally will
not apply to payments of dividends to a
non-U.S. holder
of our common stock provided the
non-U.S. holder
furnishes to us or our paying agent the required certification
as to its
non-U.S. status
(typically, by providing a valid IRS
Form W-8BEN
or W-8ECI)
or an exemption is otherwise established.
Payment of the proceeds from a
non-U.S. holders
disposition of our common stock made by or through a foreign
office of a broker will not be subject to information reporting
or backup withholding, except that information reporting (but
generally not backup withholding) may apply to those payments if
the broker does not have documentary evidence that the
beneficial owner is a
non-U.S. holder,
an exemption is not otherwise established, and the broker is:
S-84
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a controlled foreign corporation for U.S. federal income
tax purposes;
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a foreign person 50% or more of whose gross income is
effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business for a
specified three-year period; or
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a foreign partnership if at any time during its tax year
(1) one or more of its partners are U.S. persons who
hold in the aggregate more than 50% of the income or capital
interest in the partnership or (2) it is engaged in the
conduct of a U.S. trade or business.
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Payment of the proceeds from a
non-U.S. holders
disposition of our common stock made by or through the
U.S. office of a broker generally will be subject to
information reporting and backup withholding unless the
non-U.S. holder
certifies as to its
non-U.S. status
(such as by providing a valid IRS
Form W-8BEN
or W-8ECI)
or otherwise establishes an exemption from information reporting
and backup withholding.
Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Taxpayers may use
amounts withheld as a credit against their U.S. federal
income tax liability or may claim a refund if they timely
provide certain information to the IRS.
New
Legislation Relating to Foreign Accounts
Newly enacted legislation may impose withholding taxes on
certain types of payments made to foreign financial
institutions and certain other
non-U.S. entities
after December 31, 2012. The legislation imposes a 30%
withholding tax on dividends on, or gross proceeds from the sale
or other disposition of, our common stock paid to a foreign
financial institution (whether holding stock for its own account
or on behalf of its account holders/investors) unless the
foreign financial institution enters into an agreement with the
U.S. Treasury to among other things, undertake to identify
accounts held by certain U.S. persons or
U.S.-owned
foreign entities, annually report certain information about such
accounts, and withhold 30% on payments to account holders whose
actions prevent it from complying with these reporting and other
requirements. In addition, the legislation imposes a 30%
withholding tax on the same types of payments to a foreign
non-financial entity unless the entity certifies that it does
not have any substantial U.S. owners or furnishes
identifying information regarding each substantial
U.S. owner and satisfies certain other requirements.
Prospective investors should consult their tax advisors
regarding this legislation.
WE RECOMMEND THAT PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS CONSULT THEIR TAX
ADVISORS REGARDING THE PARTICULAR U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX
CONSEQUENCES TO THEM OF THE PURCHASE, OWNERSHIP AND DISPOSITION
OF OUR COMMON STOCK, AS WELL AS ANY TAX CONSEQUENCES ARISING
UNDER ANY STATE, LOCAL OR FOREIGN TAX LAWS OR ANY OTHER
U.S. FEDERAL TAX LAWS (INCLUDING ESTATE AND GIFT TAX
LAWS).
S-85
UNDERWRITING
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated is
acting as representative of each of the underwriters named
below. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in a
purchase agreement among us, the selling stockholder and the
underwriters, the selling stockholder has agreed to sell to the
underwriters, and each of the underwriters has agreed, severally
and not jointly, to purchase from the selling stockholder, the
number of shares of common stock set forth opposite its name
below.
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Number
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Underwriter
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of Shares
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Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated
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Stephens Inc.
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Total
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3,826,088
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Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the purchase
agreement, the underwriters have agreed, severally and not
jointly, to purchase all of the shares sold under the purchase
agreement if any of these shares are purchased. If an
underwriter defaults, the purchase agreement provides that the
purchase commitments of the nondefaulting underwriters may be
increased or the purchase agreement may be terminated.
We and the selling stockholder have agreed to indemnify the
underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilities
under the Securities Act, or to contribute to payments the
underwriters may be required to make in respect of those
liabilities.
The underwriters are offering the shares, subject to prior sale,
when, as and if issued to and accepted by them, subject to
approval of legal matters by their counsel, including the
validity of the shares, and other conditions contained in the
purchase agreement, such as the receipt by the underwriters of
officers certificates and legal opinions. The underwriters
reserve the right to withdraw, cancel or modify offers to the
public and to reject orders in whole or in part.
Commissions
and Discounts
The representative has advised us and the selling stockholder
that the underwriters propose initially to offer the shares to
the public at the public offering price set forth on the cover
page of this prospectus and to dealers at that price less a
concession not in excess of $ per
share. After the initial offering, the public offering price,
concession or any other term of the offering may be changed.
The following table shows the public offering price,
underwriting discount and proceeds before expenses to the
selling stockholder. The information assumes either no exercise
or full exercise by the underwriters of their overallotment
option.
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Per Share
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Without Option
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With Option
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Public offering price
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$
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$
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$
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Underwriting discount
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$
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$
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$
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Proceeds, before expenses, to the selling stockholder
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$
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$
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$
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The expenses of the offering, not including the underwriting
discount, are estimated at $500,000 and are payable by us. We
have also agreed to reimburse up to $200,000 of legal expenses
of the Selling Stockholder.
S-86
Overallotment
Option
The selling stockholder has granted an option to the
underwriters to purchase up to 573,913 additional shares at the
public offering price, less the underwriting discount. The
underwriters may exercise this option for 30 days from the
date of this prospectus solely to cover any overallotments. If
the underwriters exercise this option, each will be obligated,
subject to conditions contained in the purchase agreement, to
purchase a number of additional shares proportionate to that
underwriters initial amount reflected in the above table.
No Sales
of Similar Securities
We and the selling stockholder, our executive officers and
directors have agreed not to sell or transfer any common stock
or securities convertible into, exchangeable for, exercisable
for, or repayable with common stock, for 75 days after the
date of this prospectus without first obtaining the written
consent of Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated. Specifically, we and these other persons have
agreed, with certain limited exceptions, not to directly or
indirectly
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offer, pledge, sell or contract to sell any common stock,
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sell any option or contract to purchase any common stock,
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purchase any option or contract to sell any common stock,
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grant any option, right or warrant for the sale of any common
stock,
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lend or otherwise dispose of or transfer any common stock,
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request or demand that we file a registration statement related
to the common stock, or
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enter into any swap or other agreement that transfers, in whole
or in part, the economic consequence of ownership of any common
stock whether any such swap or transaction is to be settled by
delivery of shares or other securities, in cash or otherwise.
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This lock-up
provision applies to common stock and to securities convertible
into or exchangeable or exercisable for or repayable with common
stock. It also applies to common stock owned now or acquired
later by the person executing the agreement or for which the
person executing the agreement later acquires the power of
disposition. In the event that either (x) during the last
17 days of the
lock-up
period referred to above, we issue an earnings release or
material news or a material event relating to us occurs or
(y) prior to the expiration of the
lock-up
period, we announce that we will release earnings results or
become aware that material news or a material event will occur
during the
16-day
period beginning on the last day of the
lock-up
period, the restrictions described above shall continue to apply
until the expiration of the
18-day
period beginning on the issuance of the earnings release or the
occurrence of the material news or material event.
NYSE
Amex
The shares are listed on the NYSE Amex under the symbol
LBY.
S-87
Price
Stabilization, Short Positions
Until the distribution of the shares is completed, SEC rules may
limit underwriters and selling group members from bidding for
and purchasing our common stock. However, the representatives
may engage in transactions that stabilize the price of the
common stock, such as bids or purchases to peg, fix or maintain
that price.
In connection with the offering, the underwriters may purchase
and sell our common stock in the open market. These transactions
may include short sales, purchases on the open market to cover
positions created by short sales and stabilizing transactions.
Short sales involve the sale by the underwriters of a greater
number of shares than they are required to purchase in the
offering. Covered short sales are sales made in an
amount not greater than the underwriters overallotment
option described above. The underwriters may close out any
covered short position by either exercising their overallotment
option or purchasing shares in the open market. In determining
the source of shares to close out the covered short position,
the underwriters will consider, among other things, the price of
shares available for purchase in the open market as compared to
the price at which they may purchase shares through the
overallotment option. Naked short sales are sales in
excess of the overallotment option. The underwriters must close
out any naked short position by purchasing shares in the open
market. A naked short position is more likely to be created if
the underwriters are concerned that there may be downward
pressure on the price of our common stock in the open market
after pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase
in the offering. Stabilizing transactions consist of various
bids for or purchases of shares of common stock made by the
underwriters in the open market prior to the completion of the
offering.
Similar to other purchase transactions, the underwriters
purchases to cover the syndicate short sales may have the effect
of raising or maintaining the market price of our common stock
or preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of our
common stock. As a result, the price of our common stock may be
higher than the price that might otherwise exist in the open
market. The underwriters may conduct these transactions on the
NYSE Amex, in the
over-the-counter
market or otherwise.
Neither we nor any of the underwriters make any representation
or prediction as to the direction or magnitude of any effect
that the transactions described above may have on the price of
our common stock. In addition, neither we nor any of the
underwriters make any representation that the representatives
will engage in these transactions or that these transactions,
once commenced, will not be discontinued without notice.
Electronic
Offer, Sale and Distribution of Shares
In connection with the offering, certain of the underwriters or
securities dealers may distribute prospectuses by electronic
means, such as
e-mail. In
addition, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated may facilitate Internet distribution for this
offering to certain of its Internet subscription customers.
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated may
allocate a limited number of shares for sale to its online
brokerage customers. An electronic prospectus is available on
the Internet web site maintained by Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Smith Incorporated. Other than the prospectus
in electronic format, the information on the Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated web site is not
part of this prospectus.
Conflicts
of Interest
An affiliate of Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated, an underwriter in this offering, is the selling
stockholder and will receive all of the net proceeds from this
offering and is therefore deemed to have a conflict of
interest within the meaning of NASD Rule 2720 of FINRA. We
have also agreed to reimburse up to $200,000 of legal expenses
of the selling stockholder in
S-88
connection with this offering. After giving effect to this
offering, affiliates of Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Smith Incorporated, collectively, are
expected to own approximately 6% of our common stock. Because an
affiliate of Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated is receiving the net proceeds of this offering, the
offering will be conducted in accordance with NASD
Rule 2720. However, because there is a bona fide
public market, as defined in Rule 2720, for our
common stock, Rule 2720 does not require that there be a
qualified independent underwriter, as defined in
Rule 2720, with respect to this offering. To comply with
Rule 2720, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated will not confirm sales to any account over which it
exercises discretionary authority without the specific written
approval of the accountholder.
Other
Relationships
Affiliates of Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated are lenders
and/or
agents under our amended and restated ABL Facility. In addition,
the underwriters and their affiliates may from time to time hold
long and short positions in the 10.0% Senior Secured Notes
of Libbey Glass Inc. due 2015 for their own accounts or for the
accounts of customers. Some of the underwriters and their
affiliates have engaged in, and may in the future engage in,
investment banking and other commercial dealings in the ordinary
course of business with us or our affiliates. They have
received, or may in the future receive, customary fees and
commissions for these transactions.
Notice to
Prospective Investors in the EEA
In relation to each Member State of the European Economic Area
which has implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a
Relevant Member State) an offer to the public of any
shares which are the subject of the offering contemplated by
this prospectus supplemt (the Shares) may not be
made in that Relevant Member State except that an offer to the
public in that Relevant Member State of any Shares may be made
at any time under the following exemptions under the Prospectus
Directive, if they have been implemented in that Relevant Member
State:
(a) to legal entities which are authorised or regulated to
operate in the financial markets or, if not so authorised or
regulated, whose corporate purpose is solely to invest in
securities;
(b) to any legal entity which has two or more of
(1) an average of at least 250 employees during the
last financial year; (2) a total balance sheet of more than
43,000,000 and (3) an annual net turnover of more
than 50,000,000, as shown in its last annual or
consolidated accounts;
(c) to fewer than 100 natural or legal persons (other than
qualified investors as defined in the Prospectus Directive)
subject to obtaining the prior consent of Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Smith Incoroprated for any such offer; or
(d) in any other circumstances falling within
Article 3(2) of the Prospectus Directive,
provided that no such offer of Shares shall result in a
requirement for the publication by us of a prospectus pursuant
to Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive.
Any person making or intending to make any offer of shares
within the EEA should only do so in circumstances in which no
obligation arises for us or any of the underwriters to produce a
prospectus for such offer. Neither we nor the underwriters have
authorized, nor do they authorize, the making of any offer of
shares through any financial intermediary, other than offers
made by the underwriters which constitute the final offering of
shares contemplated in this prospectus.
S-89
For the purposes of this provision, the expression an
offer to the public in relation to any Shares in any
Relevant Member State means the communication in any form and by
any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer
and any Shares to be offered so as to enable an investor to
decide to purchase any Shares, as the same may be varied in that
Member State by any measure implementing the Prospectus
Directive in that Member State and the expression
Prospectus Directive means Directive 2003/71/EC and
includes any relevant implementing measure in each Relevant
Member State.
Each person in a Relevant Member State who receives any
communication in respect of, or who acquires any shares under,
the offer of shares contemplated by this prospectus will be
deemed to have represented, warranted and agreed to and with us
and each underwriter that:
(A) it is a qualified investor within the
meaning of the law in that Relevant Member State implementing
Article 2(1)(e) of the Prospectus Directive; and
(B) in the case of any shares acquired by it as a financial
intermediary, as that term is used in Article 3(2) of the
Prospectus Directive, (i) the shares acquired by it in the
offering have not been acquired on behalf of, nor have they been
acquired with a view to their offer or resale to, persons in any
Relevant Member State other than qualified investors
(as defined in the Prospectus Directive), or in circumstances in
which the prior consent of the representatives has been given to
the offer or resale; or (ii) where shares have been
acquired by it on behalf of persons in any Relevant Member State
other than qualified investors, the offer of those shares to it
is not treated under the Prospectus Directive as having been
made to such persons.
In addition, in the United Kingdom, this document is being
distributed only to, and is directed only at, and any offer
subsequently made may only be directed at persons who are
qualified investors (as defined in the Prospectus
Directive) (i) who have professional experience in matters
relating to investments falling within Article 19
(5) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000
(Financial Promotion) Order 2005, as amended (the
Order)
and/or
(ii) who are high net worth companies (or persons to whom
it may otherwise be lawfully communicated) falling within
Article 49(2)(a) to (d) of the Order (all such persons
together being referred to as relevant persons).
This document must not be acted on or relied on in the United
Kingdom by persons who are not relevant persons. In the United
Kingdom, any investment or investment activity to which this
document relates is only available to, and will be engaged in
with, relevant persons.
Notice to
Prospective Investors in Switzerland
This document as well as any other material relating to the
shares which are the subject of the offering contemplated by
this prospectus supplement (the Shares) does not
constitute an issue prospectus pursuant to Articles 652a
and/or 1156
of the Swiss Code of Obligations. The Shares will not be listed
on the SIX Swiss Exchange and, therefore, the documents relating
to the Shares, including, but not limited to, this document, do
not claim to comply with the disclosure standards of the listing
rules of the SIX Swiss Exchange and corresponding prospectus
schemes annexed to the listing rules of the SIX Swiss Exchange.
The Shares are being offered in Switzerland by way of a private
placement, i.e. to a small number of selected investors only,
without any public offer and only to investors who do not
purchase the Shares with the intention to distribute them to the
public. The investors will be individually approached by us from
time to time. This document as well as any other material
relating to the Shares is personal and confidential and does not
constitute an offer to any other person. This document may only
be used by those investors to whom it has been handed out in
connection with the offering described herein and may neither
directly nor indirectly be distributed or made available to
other persons without our express consent. It may not be used in
connection with any other offer and shall in particular not be
copied
and/or
distributed to the public in (or from) Switzerland.
S-90
Notice to
Prospective Investors in the Dubai International Financial
Centre
This offering memorandum relates to an Exempt Offer in
accordance with the Offered Securities Rules of the Dubai
Financial Services Authority (DFSA). This offering
memorandum is intended for distribution only to persons of a
type specified in the Offered Securities Rules of the DFSA. It
must not be delivered to, or relied on by, any other person. The
DFSA has no responsibility for reviewing or verifying any
documents in connection with Exempt Offers. The DFSA has not
approved this offering memorandum nor taken steps to verify the
information set forth herein and has no responsibility for the
offering memorandum. The shares to which this offering
memorandum relates may be illiquid
and/or
subject to restrictions on their resale. Prospective purchasers
of the shares offered should conduct their own due diligence on
the shares. If you do not understand the contents of this
offering memorandum you should consult an authorized financial
advisor.
The shares may not be offered or sold by means of any document
other than (i) in circumstances which do not constitute an
offer to the public within the meaning of the Companies
Ordinance (Cap.32, Laws of Hong Kong), or (ii) to
professional investors within the meaning of the
Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap.571, Laws of Hong Kong)
and any rules made thereunder, or (iii) in other
circumstances which do not result in the document being a
prospectus within the meaning of the Companies
Ordinance (Cap.32, Laws of Hong Kong), and no advertisement,
invitation or document relating to the shares may be issued or
may be in the possession of any person for the purpose of issue
(in each case whether in Hong Kong or elsewhere), which is
directed at, or the contents of which are likely to be accessed
or read by, the public in Hong Kong (except if permitted to do
so under the laws of Hong Kong) other than with respect to
shares which are or are intended to be disposed of only to
persons outside Hong Kong or only to professional
investors within the meaning of the Securities and Futures
Ordinance (Cap. 571, Laws of Hong Kong) and any rules made
thereunder.
Notice to
Prospective Investors in Hong Kong
This prospectus has not been approved by or registered with the
Securities and Futures Commission of Hong Kong or the Registrar
of Companies of Hong Kong. The shares will not be offered or
sold in Hong Kong other than (a) to professional
investors as defined in the Securities and Futures
Ordinance (Cap. 571) of Hong Kong and any rules made under
that Ordinance; or (b) in other circumstances which do not
result in the document being a prospectus as defined
in the Companies Ordinance (Cap. 32) of Hong Kong or which
do not constitute an offer to the public within the meaning of
that Ordinance. No advertisement, invitation or document
relating to the shares which is directed at, or the contents of
which are likely to be accessed or read by, the public of Hong
Kong (except if permitted to do so under the securities laws of
Hong Kong) has been issued or will be issued in Hong Kong or
elsewhere other than with respect to shares which are or are
intended to be disposed of only to persons outside Hong Kong or
only to professional investors as defined in the
Securities and Futures Ordinance and any rules made under that
Ordinance.
Notice to
Prospective Investors in Singapore
This prospectus has not been registered as a prospectus with the
Monetary Authority of Singapore. Accordingly, this prospectus
and any other document or material in connection with the offer
or sale, or invitation for subscription or purchase, of the
shares may not be circulated or distributed, nor may the shares
be offered or sold, or be made the subject of an invitation for
subscription or purchase, whether directly or indirectly, to
persons in Singapore other than (i) to an institutional
investor under Section 274 of the Securities and Futures
Act (Chapter 289) (the SFA), (ii) to a
relevant person, or any person pursuant to Section 275(1A),
and in accordance with the conditions, specified in
Section 275 of the SFA or (iii) otherwise pursuant to,
and in accordance with the conditions of, any other applicable
provision of the SFA. Where the shares are subscribed or
purchased under Section 275 by a relevant person which is:
(a) a corporation (which
S-91
is not an accredited investor) the sole business of which is to
hold investments and the entire share capital of which is owned
by one or more individuals, each of whom is an accredited
investor; or (b) a trust (where the trustee is not an
accredited investor) whose sole purpose is to hold investments
and each beneficiary is an accredited investor, then shares,
debentures and units of shares and debentures of that
corporation or the beneficiaries rights and interest in
that trust shall not be transferable for 6 months after
that corporation or that trust has acquired the shares under
Section 275 except: (i) to an institutional investor
under Section 274 of the SFA or to a relevant person, or
any person pursuant to Section 275(1A), and in accordance
with the conditions, specified in Section 275 of the SFA;
(ii) where no consideration is given for the transfer; or
(iii) by operation of law.
Notice to
Prospective Investors in Japan
The shares have not been and will not be registered under the
Financial Instruments and Exchange Law of Japan (Law No. 25
of 1948, as amended) and, accordingly, will not be offered or
sold, directly or indirectly, in Japan, or for the benefit of
any Japanese Person or to others for re-offering or resale,
directly or indirectly, in Japan or to any Japanese Person,
except in compliance with all applicable laws, regulations and
ministerial guidelines promulgated by relevant Japanese
governmental or regulatory authorities in effect at the relevant
time. For the purposes of this paragraph, Japanese
Person shall mean any person resident in Japan, including
any corporation or other entity organized under the laws of
Japan.
S-92
CONFLICTS
OF INTEREST
An affiliate of Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated, an underwriter in this offering, is the selling
stockholder and will receive all of the net proceeds from this
offering and is therefore deemed to have a conflict of
interest within the meaning of NASD Rule 2720 of
FINRA. We have also agreed to reimburse up to $200,000 of legal
expenses of the selling stockholder in connection with this
offering. After giving effect to this offering, affiliates of
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated,
collectively, are expected to own approximately 6% of our common
stock.
This offering is being conducted in accordance with NASD
Rule 2720, as administered by FINRA. However, because there
is a bona fide public market, as defined in
Rule 2720, for our common stock, Rule 2720 does not
require that there be a qualified independent
underwriter, as defined in Rule 2720, with respect to
this offering. To comply with Rule 2720, Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated will not confirm
sales to any account over which it exercises discretionary
authority without the specific written approval of the
accountholder.
LEGAL
MATTERS
The validity of the shares offered by this prospectus supplement
will be passed upon for us by Latham & Watkins LLP,
Chicago, Illinois. Certain legal matters in connection with this
offering will be passed upon for the underwriters by the law
firm of Cahill Gordon & Reindel
llp, New York, New
York. Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP is
representing the selling stockholder.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of Libbey Inc. appearing
in Libbey Inc.s Annual Report
(Form 10-K)
for the year ended December 31, 2009 (including the
schedule appearing therein), and the effectiveness of Libbey
Inc.s internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2009, have been audited by Ernst &
Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set
forth in their reports thereon, included therein, and
incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial
statements are incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon
such reports given on the authority of such firm as experts in
accounting and auditing.
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We are subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange
Act, and file annual, quarterly and special reports, proxy
statements and other information with the SEC. You may read and
copy any reports, proxy statements and other information we file
at the SECs public reference room at
100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549.
Please call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330
for further information on the public reference room. You may
also access certain filed documents at the SECs web site
at www.sec.gov.
S-93
You may request a free copy of any of the documents incorporated
by reference in this prospectus supplement by writing to us or
telephoning us at the address and telephone number set forth
below.
Libbey
Inc.
Attn: Corporate Secretary
300 Madison Avenue
Toledo, Ohio 43604
(419) 325-2100
You may also access all of the documents above and incorporated
by reference into this prospectus supplement free of charge at
our website www.libbey.com. The reference to our website
does not constitute incorporation by reference of the
information contained on such website.
INCORPORATION
BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference the
information we file with them, which means that we can disclose
important information to you by referring you to those documents
instead of having to repeat this information in this prospectus
supplement. The information incorporated by reference is
considered to be part of this prospectus supplement, and
information that we file later with the SEC will automatically
update and supersede this information. We incorporate by
reference the documents listed below and any future filings made
with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of
the Exchange Act between the date of this prospectus supplement
and the termination of the offering. We are not, however,
incorporating by reference any documents or portions thereof
that are not deemed filed with the SEC, including
any information furnished pursuant to Items 2.02 or 7.01 of
Form 8-K
or certain exhibits furnished pursuant to Item 9.01 of
Form 8-K.
|
|
|
|
|
our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009, filed on
March 15, 2010;
|
|
|
|
our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the three months ended March 31, 2010, filed on
May 10, 2010;
|
|
|
|
our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the three months ended June 30, 2010, filed on
July 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
our Current Reports on
Form 8-K
filed on February 12, 2010, April 23, 2010,
May 11, 2010 and June 10, 2010 (Acc-no:
950123-10-057106); and
|
|
|
|
the description of our common stock contained in our
registration statement on
Form 8-A
filed with the SEC on December 31, 2009 including any
amendments or reports filed for the purpose of updating the
description.
|
Any statement incorporated herein shall be deemed to be modified
or superseded for purposes of this prospectus supplement to the
extent that a statement contained herein or in any other
subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be
incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such
statement. Any statement so modified or superseded shall not be
deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a
part of this prospectus supplement.
S-94
INDEX TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Audited Consolidated Financial Statements of Libbey Inc.:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-2
|
|
|
|
|
F-4
|
|
|
|
|
F-5
|
|
|
|
|
F-6
|
|
|
|
|
F-7
|
|
|
|
|
F-8
|
|
Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
(consolidated)
|
|
|
F-71
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of
Libbey Inc.:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-72
|
|
|
|
|
F-74
|
|
|
|
|
F-75
|
|
|
|
|
F-77
|
|
F-1
REPORT OF
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Board of Directors and Shareholders of Libbey Inc.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of
Libbey Inc. as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and the
related consolidated statements of operations,
shareholders deficit, and cash flows for each of the three
years in the period ended December 31, 2009. Our audits
also included the financial statement schedule listed in the
Index at Item 15. These financial statements and schedule
are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements and schedule based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are
free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in
the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above
present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated
financial position of Libbey Inc. at December 31, 2009 and
2008, and the consolidated results of its operations and its
cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended
December 31, 2009, in conformity with U.S. generally
accepted accounting principles. Also, in our opinion, the
related financial statement schedule, when considered in
relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole,
presents fairly in all material respects the information set
forth therein.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States),
Libbey Inc.s internal control over financial reporting as
of December 31, 2009, based on criteria established in
Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of
Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our
report dated March 15, 2010 expressed an unqualified
opinion thereon.
Toledo, Ohio
March 15, 2010
F-2
REPORT OF
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Board of Directors and Shareholders of Libbey Inc.
We have audited Libbey Inc.s internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2009 based on
criteria established in Internal ControlIntegrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of
the Treadway Commission (the COSO criteria). Libbey Inc.s
management is responsible for maintaining effective internal
control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting
included in the accompanying Report of Management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on the companys
internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control
over financial reporting was maintained in all material
respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of
internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk
that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the
design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on
the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we
considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our
audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a
process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles. A companys
internal control over financial reporting includes those
policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance
of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly
reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the
company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions
are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company
are being made only in accordance with authorizations of
management and directors of the company; and (3) provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of
unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the
companys assets that could have a material effect on the
financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over
financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.
Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future
periods are subject to the risk that controls may become
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree
of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, Libbey Inc. maintained, in all material
respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as
of December 31, 2009, based on the COSO criteria.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the
consolidated balance sheets of Libbey Inc. as of
December 31, 2009 and 2008, and the related consolidated
results of operations, shareholders deficit, and cash
flows for each of the three years in the period ended
December 31, 2009 and our report dated March 15, 2010
expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
Toledo, Ohio
March 15, 2010
F-3
LIBBEY
INC.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
Footnote Reference
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
Dollars in thousands, except per-share amounts
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash & cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$55,089
|
|
|
|
$13,304
|
|
Accounts receivablenet
|
|
|
(note 3
|
)
|
|
|
82,424
|
|
|
|
76,072
|
|
Inventoriesnet
|
|
|
(note 3
|
)
|
|
|
144,015
|
|
|
|
185,242
|
|
Prepaid and other current assets
|
|
|
(notes 3 & 8
|
)
|
|
|
11,783
|
|
|
|
17,167
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
293,311
|
|
|
|
291,785
|
|
Other assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension asset
|
|
|
(note 9
|
)
|
|
|
9,454
|
|
|
|
9,351
|
|
Purchased intangible assetsnet
|
|
|
(notes 4 & 7
|
)
|
|
|
24,861
|
|
|
|
26,121
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
(notes 4 & 7
|
)
|
|
|
168,320
|
|
|
|
166,736
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
(note 3
|
)
|
|
|
8,854
|
|
|
|
12,714
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
211,489
|
|
|
|
214,922
|
|
Property, plant, and equipmentnet
|
|
|
(notes 5 & 7
|
)
|
|
|
290,013
|
|
|
|
314,847
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$794,813
|
|
|
|
$821,554
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS DEFICIT
|
Current Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes payable
|
|
|
(note 6
|
)
|
|
|
$672
|
|
|
|
$3,284
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58,838
|
|
|
|
54,428
|
|
Salaries and wages
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,064
|
|
|
|
22,597
|
|
Accrued liabilities
|
|
|
(note 3
|
)
|
|
|
35,699
|
|
|
|
39,675
|
|
Accrued special charges
|
|
|
(note 7
|
)
|
|
|
1,016
|
|
|
|
4,248
|
|
Pension liability (current portion)
|
|
|
(note 9
|
)
|
|
|
1,984
|
|
|
|
1,778
|
|
Nonpension postretirement benefits (current portion)
|
|
|
(note 10
|
)
|
|
|
4,363
|
|
|
|
4,684
|
|
Derivative liability
|
|
|
(notes 13 & 15
|
)
|
|
|
3,346
|
|
|
|
17,936
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
(note 8
|
)
|
|
|
3,559
|
|
|
|
1,279
|
|
Long-term debt due within one year
|
|
|
(note 6
|
)
|
|
|
9,843
|
|
|
|
1,117
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
153,384
|
|
|
|
151,026
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
(note 6
|
)
|
|
|
504,724
|
|
|
|
545,856
|
|
Pension liability
|
|
|
(note 9
|
)
|
|
|
119,727
|
|
|
|
109,505
|
|
Nonpension postretirement benefits
|
|
|
(note 10
|
)
|
|
|
64,780
|
|
|
|
57,197
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
(note 8
|
)
|
|
|
6,226
|
|
|
|
3,648
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
(notes 3, 13 & 15
|
)
|
|
|
12,879
|
|
|
|
12,211
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
861,720
|
|
|
|
879,443
|
|
Stockholders deficit:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, par value $.01 per share, 50,000,000 shares
authorized, 18,697,630 shares issued in
2009(18,697,630 shares issued in 2008)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
187
|
|
|
|
187
|
|
Capital in excess of par value (includes warrants of $15,560 and
$1,034 in 2009 and 2008, and 3,952,165 shares and
485,309 shares in 2009 and 2008, respectively)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
324,272
|
|
|
|
309,275
|
|
Treasury stock, at cost, 2,599,769 shares in 2009
(3,967,486 shares in 2008)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(70,298
|
)
|
|
|
(106,411
|
)
|
Retained deficit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(205,344
|
)
|
|
|
(145,154
|
)
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
(note 14
|
)
|
|
|
(115,724
|
)
|
|
|
(115,786
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders deficit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(66,907
|
)
|
|
|
(57,889
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders deficit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$794,813
|
|
|
|
$821,554
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes
F-4
LIBBEY
INC.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
Footnote Reference
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
Dollars in thousands, except per-share amounts
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
|
(note 2
|
)
|
|
|
$748,635
|
|
|
|
$810,207
|
|
|
|
$814,160
|
|
Freight billed to customers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,605
|
|
|
|
2,422
|
|
|
|
2,207
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
750,240
|
|
|
|
812,629
|
|
|
|
816,367
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
(notes 2 & 7
|
)
|
|
|
617,095
|
|
|
|
703,292
|
|
|
|
658,698
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
133,145
|
|
|
|
109,337
|
|
|
|
157,669
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
94,900
|
|
|
|
88,451
|
|
|
|
91,568
|
|
Impairment of goodwill
|
|
|
(note 7
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,434
|
|
|
|
|
|
Special charges
|
|
|
(note 7
|
)
|
|
|
1,631
|
|
|
|
17,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,614
|
|
|
|
(5,548
|
)
|
|
|
66,101
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
(notes 7 & 17
|
)
|
|
|
4,053
|
|
|
|
1,119
|
|
|
|
8,778
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) before interest and income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,667
|
|
|
|
(4,429
|
)
|
|
|
74,879
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(note 6
|
)
|
|
|
66,705
|
|
|
|
69,720
|
|
|
|
65,888
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26,038
|
)
|
|
|
(74,149
|
)
|
|
|
8,991
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
(note 8
|
)
|
|
|
2,750
|
|
|
|
6,314
|
|
|
|
11,298
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$(28,788
|
)
|
|
|
$(80,463
|
)
|
|
|
$(2,307
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
(note 11
|
)
|
|
|
$(1.90
|
)
|
|
|
$(5.48
|
)
|
|
|
$(0.16
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
(note 11
|
)
|
|
|
$(1.90
|
)
|
|
|
$(5.48
|
)
|
|
|
$(0.16
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
(note 11
|
)
|
|
|
15,149
|
|
|
|
14,672
|
|
|
|
14,472
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
(note 11
|
)
|
|
|
15,149
|
|
|
|
14,672
|
|
|
|
14,472
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes
F-5
LIBBEY
INC.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
|
|
|
Capital in
|
|
|
Treasury
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
Excess of
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
Retained
|
|
|
Loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount (1)
|
|
|
par Value
|
|
|
Amount (1)
|
|
|
Deficit
|
|
|
(Note 14)
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Dollars in thousands, except per-share amounts
|
|
|
Balance December 31, 2006
|
|
|
$187
|
|
|
|
$303,381
|
|
|
|
$(129,427
|
)
|
|
|
$(40,282
|
)
|
|
|
$(46,009
|
)
|
|
|
$87,850
|
|
Comprehensive income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,307
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,307
|
)
|
Effect of derivativesnet of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,224
|
)
|
|
|
(3,224
|
)
|
Pension and other postretirement benefit adjustmentsnet of
tax (notes 9 and 10)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,956
|
)
|
|
|
(2,956
|
)
|
Effect of exchange rate fluctuation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,712
|
|
|
|
9,712
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income (note 14)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,225
|
|
Stock options exercised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88
|
|
Income tax benefit on stock options
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
Stock compensation expense (note 12)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,385
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,385
|
|
Stock issued from treasury
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,647
|
|
|
|
(16,654
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,993
|
|
Dividends$0.10 per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,446
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,446
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance December 31, 2007
|
|
|
187
|
|
|
|
306,874
|
|
|
|
(110,780
|
)
|
|
|
(60,689
|
)
|
|
|
(42,477
|
)
|
|
|
93,115
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(80,463
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(80,463
|
)
|
Effect of derivativesnet of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,300
|
)
|
|
|
(10,300
|
)
|
Pension and other postretirement benefit adjustmentsnet of
tax (notes 9 and 10)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(58,607
|
)
|
|
|
(58,607
|
)
|
Effect of exchange rate fluctuation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,402
|
)
|
|
|
(4,402
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive loss (note 14)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(153,772
|
)
|
Stock compensation expense (note 12)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,466
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,466
|
|
Stock issued from treasury
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,065
|
)
|
|
|
4,369
|
|
|
|
(2,536
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
768
|
|
Dividends$0.10 per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,466
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,466
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance December 31, 2008
|
|
|
187
|
|
|
|
309,275
|
|
|
|
(106,411
|
)
|
|
|
(145,154
|
)
|
|
|
(115,786
|
)
|
|
|
(57,889
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28,788
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28,788
|
)
|
Effect of derivativesnet of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,440
|
|
|
|
12,440
|
|
Pension and other postretirement benefit adjustmentsnet
of tax (notes 9 and 10)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,479
|
)
|
|
|
(13,479
|
)
|
Effect of exchange rate fluctuation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,101
|
|
|
|
1,101
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive loss (note 14)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28,726
|
)
|
Stock compensation expense (note 12)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,419
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,419
|
|
Equity issuance costs (note 6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,800
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,800
|
)
|
Stock issued from treasury
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(148
|
)
|
|
|
36,113
|
|
|
|
(31,402
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,563
|
|
Issuance of warrants (note 6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,526
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,526
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance December 31, 2009
|
|
|
$187
|
|
|
|
$324,272
|
|
|
|
$(70,298
|
)
|
|
|
$(205,344
|
)
|
|
|
$(115,724
|
)
|
|
|
$(66,907
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Share amounts are as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
Treasury
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Stock Shares
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Balance December 31, 2006
|
|
|
18,689,710
|
|
|
|
4,358,175
|
|
|
|
14,331,535
|
|
Stock options exercised
|
|
|
7,920
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,920
|
|
Stock issued from treasury
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(225,101
|
)
|
|
|
225,101
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance December 31, 2007
|
|
|
18,697,630
|
|
|
|
4,133,074
|
|
|
|
14,564,556
|
|
Stock issued from treasury
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(165,588
|
)
|
|
|
165,588
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance December 31, 2008
|
|
|
18,697,630
|
|
|
|
3,967,486
|
|
|
|
14,730,144
|
|
Stock issued from treasury
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,367,717
|
)
|
|
|
1,367,717
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance December 31, 2009
|
|
|
18,697,630
|
|
|
|
2,599,769
|
|
|
|
16,097,861
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes
F-6
LIBBEY
INC.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
Footnote Reference
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
Dollars in thousands
|
|
|
Operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$(28,788
|
)
|
|
|
$(80,463
|
)
|
|
|
$(2,307
|
)
|
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used
in) operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
(notes 4 & 5
|
)
|
|
|
43,166
|
|
|
|
44,430
|
|
|
|
41,572
|
|
Loss (gain) on sale of assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
323
|
|
|
|
101
|
|
|
|
(4,923
|
)
|
Change in accounts receivable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,430
|
)
|
|
|
16,518
|
|
|
|
3,951
|
|
Change in inventories
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,834
|
|
|
|
(2,027
|
)
|
|
|
(22,949
|
)
|
Change in accounts payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,980
|
|
|
|
(19,460
|
)
|
|
|
5,726
|
|
PIK interest
|
|
|
(note 6
|
)
|
|
|
11,916
|
|
|
|
21,249
|
|
|
|
18,217
|
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
(note 8
|
)
|
|
|
(93
|
)
|
|
|
9,275
|
|
|
|
10,271
|
|
Special charges
|
|
|
(note 7
|
)
|
|
|
(1,728
|
)
|
|
|
46,326
|
|
|
|
(920
|
)
|
Change in Vitro payable
|
|
|
(note 4
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,575
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Pension and postretirement
|
|
|
(notes 9 & 10
|
)
|
|
|
5,331
|
|
|
|
(18,604
|
)
|
|
|
(3,061
|
)
|
Accrued interest and amortization of discounts, warrants and
financing fees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,945
|
|
|
|
4,165
|
|
|
|
4,578
|
|
Accrued liabilities and prepaid expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,768
|
|
|
|
(6,634
|
)
|
|
|
(2,004
|
)
|
Other operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,924
|
|
|
|
3,659
|
|
|
|
3,306
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
102,148
|
|
|
|
(1,040
|
)
|
|
|
51,457
|
|
Investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions to property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17,005
|
)
|
|
|
(45,717
|
)
|
|
|
(43,121
|
)
|
Proceeds from asset sales and other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
265
|
|
|
|
117
|
|
|
|
8,213
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16,740
|
)
|
|
|
(45,600
|
)
|
|
|
(34,908
|
)
|
Financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net borrowings/(repayments) on ABL credit facility
|
|
|
(note 6
|
)
|
|
|
(34,169
|
)
|
|
|
28,693
|
|
|
|
(41,122
|
)
|
Other repayments
|
|
|
(note 6
|
)
|
|
|
(5,225
|
)
|
|
|
(1,399
|
)
|
|
|
(155
|
)
|
Other borrowings
|
|
|
(note 6
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,427
|
|
Debt financing fees
|
|
|
(note 6
|
)
|
|
|
(4,171
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(219
|
)
|
Stock options exercised
|
|
|
(note 12
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
108
|
|
Dividends paid
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,466
|
)
|
|
|
(1,446
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(43,565
|
)
|
|
|
25,828
|
|
|
|
(22,407
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(58
|
)
|
|
|
(2,423
|
)
|
|
|
631
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,785
|
|
|
|
(23,235
|
)
|
|
|
(5,227
|
)
|
Cash & equivalents at beginning of year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,304
|
|
|
|
36,539
|
|
|
|
41,766
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash & equivalents at end of year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$55,089
|
|
|
|
$13,304
|
|
|
|
$36,539
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosure of cash flows information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the year for interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$39,221
|
|
|
|
$42,888
|
|
|
|
$43,340
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid (refunded) during the year for income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$3,133
|
|
|
|
$(2,276
|
)
|
|
|
$(6,128
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash financing activities:
On October 28, 2009, we issued notes to an investor for
approximately $80.4 million, along with 933,145 shares
of company stock and warrants to purchase an additional
3,466,856 shares of company stock at $0.01 per share, in
exchange for existing notes with a balance of approximately
$160.9 million. See note 6 for additional information
regarding this transaction.
See accompanying notes
F-7
LIBBEY
INC.
|
|
1.
|
Description
of the Business
|
Libbey is the leading producer of glass tableware products in
the Western Hemisphere, in addition to supplying to key markets
throughout the world. We produce glass tableware in five
countries and sell to customers in over 100 countries. We have
the largest manufacturing, distribution and service network
among glass tableware manufacturers in the Western Hemisphere
and are one of the largest glass tableware manufacturers in the
world. We design and market an extensive line of high-quality
glass tableware, ceramic dinnerware, metal flatware, hollowware
and serveware, and plastic items to a broad group of customers
in the foodservice, retail and
business-to-business
markets. We own and operate two glass tableware manufacturing
plants in the United States as well as glass tableware
manufacturing plants in the Netherlands, Portugal, China and
Mexico. We also own and operate a plastics plant in Wisconsin.
Prior to April 2009, we owned and operated a ceramic dinnerware
plant in New York (see note 7 on closure effective April,
2009). In addition, we import products from overseas in order to
complement our line of manufactured items. The combination of
manufacturing and procurement allows us to compete in the global
tableware market by offering an extensive product line at
competitive prices.
|
|
2.
|
Significant
Accounting Policies
|
Basis of Presentation The Consolidated
Financial Statements include Libbey Inc. and its majority-owned
subsidiaries (collectively, Libbey or the Company). Our fiscal
year end is December 31st. All material intercompany
accounts and transactions have been eliminated. The preparation
of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity
with United States generally accepted accounting principles
(U.S. GAAP) requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the Consolidated
Financial Statements and accompanying notes. Actual results
could differ materially from managements estimates.
Consolidated Statements of
Operations Net sales in our Consolidated
Statements of Operations include revenue earned when products
are shipped and title and risk of loss have passed to the
customer. Revenue is recorded net of returns, discounts and
incentives offered to customers. Cost of sales includes costs to
manufacture
and/or
purchase products, warehouse, shipping and delivery costs,
royalty expense and other costs.
Revenue Recognition Revenue is
recognized when products are shipped and title and risk of loss
have passed to the customer. Revenue is recorded net of returns,
discounts and incentives offered to customers. We estimate
returns, discounts and incentives at the time of sale based on
the terms of the agreements, historical experience and
forecasted sales. We continually evaluate the adequacy of these
methods used to estimate returns, discounts and incentives.
Cash and cash equivalents The Company
considers all highly liquid investments purchased with an
original or remaining maturity of less than three months at the
date of purchase to be cash equivalents. Cash and cash
equivalents are maintained with various financial institutions.
Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful
Accounts We record trade receivables when
revenue is recorded in accordance with our revenue recognition
policy and relieve accounts receivable when payments are
received from customers. The allowance for doubtful accounts is
established through charges to the provision for bad debts. We
regularly evaluate the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful
accounts based on historical trends in collections and
write-offs, our judgment as to the probability of collecting
accounts and our evaluation of business risk. This evaluation is
inherently subjective, as it requires estimates that are
susceptible to revision as more information becomes available.
Accounts are determined to be uncollectible
F-8
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
when the debt is deemed to be worthless or only recoverable in
part and are written off at that time through a charge against
the allowance.
Inventory Valuation Inventories are
valued at the lower of cost or market. The
last-in,
first-out (LIFO) method was used for our domestic glass
inventories, which represented 35.5 percent and
33.3 percent of our total inventories in 2009 and 2008,
respectively. The remaining inventories are valued using either
the
first-in,
first-out (FIFO) or average cost method. For those inventories
valued on the LIFO method, the excess of FIFO cost over LIFO,
was $16.5 million and $18.3 million for 2009 and 2008,
respectively.
Purchased Intangible Assets and
Goodwill FASB ASC Topic
350Intangibles-Goodwill and other (FASB
ASC 350) (formerly Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (SFAS) No. 142, Goodwill and Other
Intangible Assets (SFAS No. 142)),
requires goodwill and purchased indefinite life intangible
assets to be reviewed for impairment annually, or more
frequently if impairment indicators arise. Intangible assets
with lives restricted by contractual, legal or other means will
continue to be amortized over their useful lives. As of
October 1st of each year, we update our separate
impairment evaluations for both goodwill and indefinite life
intangible assets. In 2009 and 2008, our
October 1st assessment did not indicate any impairment
of goodwill or indefinite life intangibles. There were also no
indicators of impairment at December 31, 2009. However, in
the fourth quarter of 2008, we identified certain indicators of
impairment and we updated our review as of December 31,
2008. Our December 31, 2008 assessment resulted in an
impairment of goodwill and purchased intangible assets of
$11.9 million in our International segment and
$0.3 million related to our Syracuse China subsidiary. For
further disclosure on goodwill and intangibles, see note 4.
Software We account for software in
accordance with FASB ASC 350, (formerly Statement of Position
(SOP) 98-1,
Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed or
Obtained for Internal Use). Software represents the costs
of internally developed and purchased software packages for
internal use. Capitalized costs include software packages,
installation
and/or
internal labor costs. These costs generally are amortized over a
five-year period.
Property, Plant and Equipment Property,
plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated
depreciation. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line
method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, generally
3 to 14 years for equipment and furnishings and 10 to
40 years for buildings and improvements. Maintenance and
repairs are expensed as incurred.
Long-lived assets to be held and used are reviewed for
impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate
that the carrying amount of such assets may not be recoverable.
Measurement of an impairment loss for long-lived assets that we
expect to hold and use is based on the fair value of the asset.
Long-lived assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of
carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell. Due to the
announcement of our closure of our Syracuse China manufacturing
facility and our Mira Loma distribution center, we wrote down
the values of certain assets to fair value in 2008. See
note 7 for further disclosure.
Self-Insurance Reserves Self-Insurance
reserves reflect the estimated liability for group health and
workers compensation claims not covered by third-party
insurance. We accrue estimated losses based on actuarial models
and assumptions as well as our historical loss experience.
Workers compensation accruals are recorded at the
estimated ultimate payout amounts based on individual case
estimates. In addition, we record estimates of
incurred-but-not-reported losses based on actuarial models.
Pension and Nonpension Postretirement
Benefits We account for pension and
nonpension postretirement benefits in accordance with FASB ASC
Topic 758Compensation-Retirement Plans
(FASB
F-9
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
ASC 758) (formerly SFAS No. 158, Employers
Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement
Plansan amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106
and 132 R (effective December 31, 2006)). FASB ASC 758
requires recognition of the over-funded or under-funded status
of pension and other postretirement benefit plans on the balance
sheet. Under FASB ASC 758, gains and losses, prior service costs
and credits and any remaining prior transaction amounts that
have not yet been recognized through net periodic benefit cost
are recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income, net of
tax effect where appropriate.
The U.S. pension plans cover most hourly
U.S.-based
employees (excluding new hires at Shreveport after
2008) and those salaried
U.S.-based
employees hired before January 1, 2006. The
non-U.S. pension
plans cover the employees of our wholly-owned subsidiaries Royal
Leerdam, located in the Netherlands, and Crisa, located in
Mexico, and our Canadian employees. For further discussion see
note 9.
We also provide certain postretirement health care and life
insurance benefits covering substantially all U.S. and
Canadian salaried and non-union hourly employees hired before
January 1, 2004 and a majority of our union hourly
employees. Employees are generally eligible for benefits upon
reaching a certain age and completion of a specified number of
years of creditable service. Benefits for most hourly retirees
are determined by collective bargaining. Under a cross-indemnity
agreement, Owens-Illinois, Inc. assumed liability for the
nonpension postretirement benefit of our retirees who had
retired as of June 24, 1993. Therefore, the benefits
related to these retirees are not included in our liability. For
further discussion see note 10.
Income Taxes Income taxes are accounted
for under the asset and liability method. Deferred income tax
assets and liabilities are recognized for estimated future tax
consequences attributable to differences between the financial
statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities
and their respective tax bases and tax attribute carry-forwards.
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured using
enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which those
temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.
FASB ASC Topic 740, Income Taxes (FASB ASC
740) (formerly FAS No. 109, Accounting for
Income Taxes), requires that a valuation allowance be
recorded when it is more likely than not that some portion or
all of the deferred income tax assets will not be realized.
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are determined
separately for each tax jurisdiction in which we conduct our
operations or otherwise incur taxable income or losses. In the
United States and China, we have recorded a full valuation
allowance against our deferred income tax assets. In addition,
partial valuation allowances have been recorded in the
Netherlands, Portugal and Mexico.
Derivatives We account for derivatives
in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 815 Derivatives and
Hedging (FASB ASC 815) (formerly
SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended by
SFAS Nos. 137 and 138). We hold derivative financial
instruments to hedge certain of our interest rate risks
associated with long-term debt, commodity price risks associated
with forecasted future natural gas requirements and foreign
exchange rate risks associated with occasional transactions
denominated in a currency other than the U.S. dollar. These
derivatives (except for the foreign currency contracts and some
natural gas contracts at Syracuse China) qualify for hedge
accounting since the hedges are highly effective, and we have
designated and documented contemporaneously the hedging
relationships involving these derivative instruments. While we
intend to continue to meet the conditions for hedge accounting,
if hedges do not qualify as highly effective or if we do not
believe that forecasted transactions would occur, the changes in
the fair value of the derivatives used as hedges would be
reflected in earnings. See additional discussion at note 13.
F-10
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
Foreign Currency Translation Assets and
liabilities of
non-U.S. subsidiaries
that operate in a local currency environment, where that local
currency is the functional currency, are translated to
U.S. dollars at exchange rates in effect at the balance
sheet date, with the resulting translation adjustments directly
recorded to a separate component of accumulated other
comprehensive income. Income and expense accounts are translated
at average exchange rates during the year. The effect of
exchange rate changes on transactions denominated in currencies
other than the functional currency is recorded in other income.
Stock-Based Compensation Expense We
account for stock-based compensation expense in accordance with
FASB ASC Topic 718 Compensation-Stock Compensation
(FASB ASC 718) and FASB ASC Topic
505-50
Equity based payment to non-employees (FASB
ASC
505-50)
(formerly SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004),
Share-Based Payment
(SFAS No. 123-R)),
which requires share-based compensation transactions to be
accounted for using a fair-value-based method and the resulting
cost recognized in our financial statements. Share-based
compensation cost is measured based on the fair value of the
equity instruments issued. FASB ASC 718 and FASB ASC
505-50 apply
to all of our outstanding unvested share-based payment awards.
The impact of applying the provisions of FASBASC 718 and FASB
ASC 505-50
was a pre-tax charge of $2.4 million, $3.5 million and
$3.4 million, respectively for 2009, 2008 and 2007. See
note 12 for additional information.
Research and Development Research and
development costs are charged to selling, general and
administrative expense in the Consolidated Statements of
Operations when incurred. Expenses for 2009, 2008 and 2007,
respectively, were $2.0 million, $1.7 million and
$1.5 million.
Advertising Costs We expense all
advertising costs as incurred, and the amounts were immaterial
for all periods presented.
Computation of Income Per Share of Common
Stock Basic net income per share of common
stock is computed using the weighted average number of shares of
common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted net income
per share of common stock is computed using the weighted average
number of shares of common stock outstanding and dilutive
potential common share equivalents during the period.
Treasury Stock Treasury stock purchases
are recorded at cost. During 2009, 2008 and 2007, we did not
purchase any treasury stock. During 2009, 2008, and 2007, we
issued 1,367,717, 165,588 and 225,101 shares from treasury
stock at an average cost of $26.40, $26.39, and $28.68
respectively. The increase in issued shares from treasury stock
in 2009 was for common stock given to the PIK Notes holder in
the October 2009 debt exchange. See note 6.
Reclassifications Certain amounts in
prior years financial statements have been reclassified to
conform to the presentation used in the year ended
December 31, 2009.
New
Accounting Standards
On July 1, 2009 the FASB Accounting Standards
Codificationtm
(FASB ASC) became the single source of authoritative
U.S. GAAP recognized by the FASB to be applied by
nongovernmental entities in the preparation of financial
statements in conformity with GAAP. The Codification is not
intended to change U.S. GAAP; instead, it reorganized the
various U.S. GAAP pronouncements into approximately 90
accounting Topics, and displays all Topics using a consistent
structure. The Codification is effective for financial
statements issued for interim and annual periods ending after
September 15, 2009. Accordingly, in our discussion of New
Accounting Standards below, we have incorporated references to
the Codification Topics. For further discussion of the
Codification, see the discussion of SFAS No. 168 below.
F-11
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157,
Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157).
SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for
measuring fair value, and expands disclosure about fair value
measurements. This statement clarifies how to measure fair value
as permitted under other accounting pronouncements but does not
require any new fair value measurements. In February 2008, the
FASB issued FASB Staff Position
157-2,
Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157,
(FSP157-2) which delayed until January 1, 2009
the effective date of SFAS 157 for nonfinancial assets and
liabilities, except for those that are recognized or disclosed
at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis.
In October 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position
157-3,
Determining the Fair Value of a Financial Asset when the
Market for That Asset is Not Active
(FSP 157-3),
which clarifies the application of SFAS 157 as it relates
to the valuation of financial assets in a market that is not
active for those financial assets.
FSP 157-3
was effective upon issuance. We adopted SFAS 157 as of
January 1, 2008, but had not applied it to non-recurring,
nonfinancial assets and liabilities. The adoption of
SFAS 157 and its related FSPs
(FSP 157-2
and
FSP 157-3)
had no impact on our consolidated results of operations and
financial condition. We adopted SFAS 157 for nonfinancial
assets and liabilities as of January 1, 2009. The adoption
of SFAS 157 for nonfinancial assets and liabilities did not
have a material impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
See notes 6, 13, and 15 of the Consolidated Financial
Statements for additional information. The requirements of
SFAS No. 157 and its related FSPs have been
incorporated primarily into FASB ASC 820, Fair Value
Measurements and Disclosures.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160,
Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial
Statements (SFAS 160), which changes the
accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling
interests in a subsidiary in consolidated financial statements.
SFAS 160 recharacterizes minority interests as
noncontrolling interests and requires noncontrolling interests
to be classified as a component of shareholders equity. We
adopted SFAS 160 as of January 1, 2009. The adoption
of SFAS 160 did not have any impact on our Consolidated
Financial Statements as we currently do not have any
noncontrolling interests. The requirements of SFAS 160 have
been incorporated primarily into FASB ASC 810,
Consolidation.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161,
Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133
(SFAS 161), which requires additional
disclosures about the objectives of the derivative instruments
and hedging activities, the method of accounting for such
instruments under SFAS No. 133 and its related
interpretations, and a tabular disclosure of the effects of such
instruments and related hedged items on our financial position,
financial performance, and cash flows. SFAS 161 encourages, but
does not require, comparative disclosures for earlier periods at
initial adoption. SFAS 161 was effective for Libbey on
January 1, 2009. Since SFAS 161 only requires
additional disclosures, adoption of this statement did not have
a material impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements. See
note 13 of the Consolidated Financial Statements for
additional information. The requirements of
SFAS No. 161 have been incorporated primarily into
FASB ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging.
In April 2008, the FASB issued Staff Position
No. FAS 142-3,
Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible
Assets
(FSP 142-3),
which amends the factors that should be considered in developing
renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful
life of a recognized intangible asset under FASB Statement
No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.
FSP 142-3
was effective for Libbey on January 1, 2009. The adoption
of
FSP 142-3
did not have a material impact on our Consolidated Financial
Statements. The requirements of
FSP 142-3
have been incorporated primarily into FASB ASC
350-30,
IntangiblesGoodwill and OtherGeneral
Intangibles Other than Goodwill.
In June 2008, the FASB ratified EITF Issue
No. 07-5,
Determining Whether an Instrument (or an Embedded Feature)
Is Indexed to an Entitys Own Stock
(EITF 07-5).
EITF 07-5
provides that an entity
F-12
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
should use a two-step approach to evaluate whether an
equity-linked financial instrument (or embedded feature) is
indexed to its own stock, including evaluating the
instruments contingent exercise and settlement provisions.
It also clarifies the impact of foreign currency denominated
strike prices and market-based employee stock option valuation
instruments on the evaluation.
EITF 07-5
was effective for Libbey on January 1, 2009. The adoption
of
EITF 07-5
did not have any impact on our Consolidated Financial
Statements. The requirements of
EITF 07-5
have been incorporated primarily into FASB ASC
815-40,
Derivatives and HedgingContracts in Entitys
Own Equity.
In June 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position
No. EITF 03-6-1,
Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based
Payment Transactions are Participating Securities
(FSP 03-6-1).
FSP 03-6-1
addresses whether instruments granted in share-based payment
transactions are participating securities prior to vesting and,
therefore, need to be included in the earnings allocation in
computing earnings per share (EPS) under the two-class method
described in paragraphs 60 and 61 of
SFAS No. 128, Earnings per Share.
FSP 03-6-1
was effective for Libbey on January 1, 2009, and requires
that all prior period EPS data is adjusted retrospectively. The
adoption of
FSP 03-6-1
did not have a material impact on our Consolidated Financial
Statements. The requirements of
FSP 03-6-1
have been incorporated primarily into FASB ASC 260,
Earnings Per Share.
In December 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position 132(R)-1,
Employers Disclosures about Postretirement Benefit
Plan Assets (FSP 132(R)-1).
FSP 132(R)-1 amends FASB Statement No. 132 (revised
2003), Employers Disclosures about Pensions and
Other Postretirement Benefits, to provide guidance on an
employers disclosures about plan assets of a defined
benefit pension or other postretirement plan. FSP 132(R)-1
is effective for Libbey for the year ended December 31,
2009. The provisions of FSP 132(R)-1, required increased
disclosures in the financial statements related to the assets of
our pension and other postretirement benefit plans. See
notes 9 and 10 of the Consolidated Financial Statements for
additional information. The requirements of FSP 132(R)-1
have been incorporated primarily into FASB ASC
715-20,
CompensationRetirement Benefits.
In May 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 165,
Subsequent Events (SFAS 165).
SFAS 165 establishes general standards of accounting for
and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date
but before financial statements are issued or are available to
be issued. SFAS 165 was effective for interim or annual
financial periods ending after June 15, 2009. In accordance
with SFAS 165, we have evaluated and, as necessary, made
changes to these Consolidated Financial Statements for the
events. As documented in our filing on
Form 8-K
on February 8, 2010, we announced the issuance of
$400 million of senior secured notes in a private
placement, and the related repurchase and redemption of certain
notes in our debt portfolio. This is considered a nonrecognized
subsequent event, meaning that we have provided disclosure of
the event, but have not recognized the transaction in the
financial statements. Please see notes 6 and 20 of the
Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of this
subsequent event. The requirements of SFAS 165 have been
incorporated primarily into FASB ASC 855, Subsequent
Events. In February, 2010, the FASB issued Accounting
Standards Update
2010-09Subsequent
Events which removed the requirement to disclose the date
through which subsequent events had been considered for
disclosure. This update was effective upon issuance.
In June 2009 the FASB issued SFAS No. 168, The
FASB Accounting Standards
Codificationtm
and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting
Principlesa replacement of FASB Statement
No. 162 (SFAS 168). The objective of
SFAS 168 is to replace SFAS No. 162 The
Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
(SFAS 162) and to establish the FASB Accounting
Standards
Codificationtm
(Codification) as the source of authoritative accounting
principles recognized by the FASB to be applied by
nongovernmental entities in the preparation of financial
statements in conformity with GAAP. Rules and
F-13
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
interpretive releases of the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC) under authority of federal securities laws are also
sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. All previous
existing accounting standards are superseded by the Codification
as described in SFAS 168. All other accounting literature
not included in the Codification is non-authoritative.
SFAS 168 was effective for Libbey in the third quarter of
2009. The adoption of SFAS 168 did not have a material
impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements. The first
update of the Codification was Accounting Standards Update (ASU)
2009-01,
issued in June, 2009. ASU
2009-01
amended the Codification to include the guidance of
SFAS 168 in its entirety.
In August 2009, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update
2009-5
Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820):
Measuring Liabilities at Fair Value (ASU
2009-5.)
The objective of ASU
2009-5 is to
provide clarification for the determination of fair value of
liabilities in circumstances in which a quoted price in an
active market for the identical liability is not available. The
amendments in this update apply to all entities that measure
liabilities at fair value within the scope of Topic 820. The
adoption of ASU
2009-5 did
not have a material impact on our Consolidated Financial
Statements.
In January 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update
2010-06
Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820):
Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements
(ASU
2010-06).
ASU 2010-06
requires new disclosures regarding the amounts transferring
between the various Levels within the fair value hierarchy, and
increased disclosures regarding the activities impacting the
balance of items classified in Level 3 of the fair value
hierarchy. In addition, ASU
2010-06
clarifies increases in existing disclosure requirements for
classes of assets and liabilities carried at fair value, and
regarding the inputs and valuation techniques used to arrive at
the fair value measurements for items classified as Level 2
or Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. The new disclosure
requirements of ASU
2010-06 are
effective for Libbey in the first quarter of 2010, except for
certain disclosures regarding the activities within Level 3
fair value measurements, which are effective for Libbey in the
first quarter of 2011. As this Standards Update only requires
additional disclosures, we do not expect the adoption of ASU
2010-06 to
have a material impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
F-14
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
The following tables provide detail of selected balance sheet
items:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Accounts receivable:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade receivables
|
|
|
$81,032
|
|
|
|
$74,393
|
|
Other receivables
|
|
|
1,392
|
|
|
|
1,679
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total accounts receivable, less allowances of $7,457 and $10,479
|
|
|
$82,424
|
|
|
|
$76,072
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finished goods
|
|
|
$126,651
|
|
|
|
$163,817
|
|
Work in process
|
|
|
1,255
|
|
|
|
2,805
|
|
Raw materials
|
|
|
4,408
|
|
|
|
5,748
|
|
Repair parts
|
|
|
9,933
|
|
|
|
10,271
|
|
Operating supplies
|
|
|
1,768
|
|
|
|
2,601
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total inventories, less allowances of $4,528 and $6,582
|
|
|
$144,015
|
|
|
|
$185,242
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid and other current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value added tax
|
|
|
$4,946
|
|
|
|
$8,883
|
|
Other prepaid expenses
|
|
|
6,362
|
|
|
|
5,982
|
|
Refundable and prepaid income taxes
|
|
|
475
|
|
|
|
2,302
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total prepaid and other current assets
|
|
|
$11,783
|
|
|
|
$17,167
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
|
$583
|
|
|
|
$43
|
|
Finance feesnet of amortization
|
|
|
4,056
|
|
|
|
8,183
|
|
Other
|
|
|
4,215
|
|
|
|
4,488
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other assets
|
|
|
$8,854
|
|
|
|
$12,714
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued incentives
|
|
|
$13,790
|
|
|
|
$12,760
|
|
Workers compensation
|
|
|
8,834
|
|
|
|
9,384
|
|
Medical liabilities
|
|
|
2,948
|
|
|
|
2,736
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
1,998
|
|
|
|
4,575
|
|
Commissions payable
|
|
|
1,134
|
|
|
|
1,135
|
|
Other accrued liabilities
|
|
|
6,995
|
|
|
|
9,085
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total accrued liabilities
|
|
|
$35,699
|
|
|
|
$39,675
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other long-term liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative liability
|
|
|
$2,061
|
|
|
|
$3,693
|
|
Deferred liability
|
|
|
3,350
|
|
|
|
1,566
|
|
Other
|
|
|
7,468
|
|
|
|
6,952
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
$12,879
|
|
|
|
$12,211
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-15
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
|
|
4.
|
Purchased
Intangible Assets and Goodwill
|
Purchased
Intangibles
Changes in purchased intangibles balances are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Beginning balance
|
|
|
$26,121
|
|
|
|
$30,731
|
|
Impairment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,756
|
)
|
Amortization
|
|
|
(1,367
|
)
|
|
|
(1,344
|
)
|
Foreign currency impact
|
|
|
107
|
|
|
|
(510
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance
|
|
|
$24,861
|
|
|
|
$26,121
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchased intangible assets are composed of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Indefinite life intangible assets
|
|
|
$13,094
|
|
|
|
$13,056
|
|
Definite life intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization
of $10,988 and $9,600
|
|
|
11,767
|
|
|
|
13,065
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
$24,861
|
|
|
|
$26,121
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization expense for definite life intangible assets was
$1.4 million, $1.3 million and $1.7 million for
years 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Indefinite life intangible assets are composed of trade names
and trademarks that have an indefinite life and are therefore
individually tested for impairment on an annual basis, or more
frequently in certain circumstances where impairment indicators
arise, in accordance with FASB ASC 350 (formerly
SFAS No. 142). Our measurement date for impairment
testing is October 1st of each year. When performing
our test for impairment of individual indefinite life intangible
assets, we use a relief from royalty method to determine the
fair market value that is compared to the carrying value of the
indefinite life intangible asset. The inputs used for this
analysis would be considered as Level 3 inputs in the fair
value hierarchy. See note 15 for further discussion of the
fair value hierarchy. Our October 1st review for 2009
and 2008 did not indicate impairment of our indefinite life
intangible assets. There were also no indicators of impairment
at December 31, 2009. As of December 31, 2008, we
performed another impairment test as the severe global economic
downturn during the final quarter of 2008 represented a
significant adverse condition in our business environment, which
was an indicator of impairment. As a result of this analysis, we
concluded that intangibles of $2.5 million associated with
our International segment were impaired. We also announced in
December, 2008 that our Syracuse China manufacturing facility
would be shut down by early April, 2009. This was an indicator
of impairment for the Syracuse China reporting unit (part of our
North American Other segment), and, based on our analysis, we
concluded that intangibles of $0.3 million were impaired.
These impairment charges for 2008 were included in Special
charges on the Consolidated Statement of Operations.
The definite life intangible assets primarily consist of
technical assistance agreements, noncompete agreements, customer
relationships and patents. The definite life assets are
generally amortized over a period ranging from 3 to
20 years. The weighted average remaining life on the
definite life intangible assets is 8.8 years at
December 31, 2009.
F-16
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
Future estimated amortization expense of definite life
intangible assets is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2012
|
|
2013
|
|
2014
|
|
$1,344
|
|
$1,206
|
|
$1,089
|
|
$1,089
|
|
$1,089
|
Goodwill
Changes in goodwill balances are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
North
|
|
|
North
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North
|
|
|
North
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
American
|
|
|
American
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
American
|
|
|
American
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
International
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
International
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Beginning balance
|
|
|
$152,419
|
|
|
|
$14,317
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$166,736
|
|
|
|
$153,239
|
|
|
|
$14,317
|
|
|
|
$9,804
|
|
|
|
$177,360
|
|
Impairment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,434
|
)
|
|
|
(9,434
|
)
|
Other
|
|
|
1,584
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,584
|
|
|
|
(820
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(820
|
)
|
Foreign currency impact
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(370
|
)
|
|
|
(370
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance
|
|
|
$154,003
|
|
|
|
$14,317
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$168,320
|
|
|
|
$152,419
|
|
|
|
$14,317
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$166,736
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other, in the table above, relates to income tax adjustments
affecting the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities
assumed related to the Crisa acquisition.
Goodwill impairment tests are completed for each reporting unit
on an annual basis, or more frequently in certain circumstances
where impairment indicators arise. The inputs used for this
analysis would be considered as Level 3 inputs in the fair
value hierarchy. See note 15 for further discussion of the
fair value hierarchy. When performing our test for impairment,
we use the market approach, which includes a discounted cash
flow analysis, incorporating the weighted average cost of
capital of a hypothetical third party buyer to compute the fair
value of each reporting unit. The fair value is then compared to
the carrying value. To the extent that fair value exceeds the
carrying value, no impairment exists. However, to the extent the
carrying value exceeds the fair value, we compare the implied
fair value of goodwill to its book value to determine if an
impairment should be recorded. Our annual review was performed
as of October 1st for each year presented, and our
review for 2009 and 2008 did not indicate an impairment of
goodwill. There were also no indicators of impairment at
December 31, 2009. However, the severe global economic
downturn during the later part of the fourth quarter of 2008
represented a significant adverse change in our business
environment, which was considered an indicator of impairment. An
updated goodwill impairment analysis was performed as of
December 31, 2008. As a result of this analysis, goodwill
impairment of $9.4 million was recorded in 2008 in our
International operations, and was included in Impairment of
goodwill on the Consolidated Statement of Operations. This has
been our only goodwill impairment in the International segment.
We have recorded no accumulated goodwill impairment in our North
American Glass segment since this companys inception in
1993. The total accumulated goodwill impairment in our North
American Other segment is $5.4 million, related to the
impairment of goodwill at Syracuse China in 2005.
F-17
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
|
|
5.
|
Property,
Plant and Equipment
|
Property, plant and equipment consists of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Land
|
|
|
$22,632
|
|
|
|
$23,748
|
|
Buildings
|
|
|
89,863
|
|
|
|
88,965
|
|
Machinery and equipment
|
|
|
438,541
|
|
|
|
444,136
|
|
Furniture and fixtures
|
|
|
13,696
|
|
|
|
16,691
|
|
Software
|
|
|
20,240
|
|
|
|
21,241
|
|
Construction in progress
|
|
|
8,587
|
|
|
|
20,705
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
593,559
|
|
|
|
615,486
|
|
Less accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
303,546
|
|
|
|
300,639
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
$290,013
|
|
|
|
$314,847
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less
accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed using the
straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the
assets, generally 3 to 14 years for equipment and 10 to
40 years for buildings and improvements. Software consists
of internally developed and purchased software packages for
internal use. Capitalized costs include software packages,
installation,
and/or
certain internal labor costs. These costs are generally
amortized over a five-year period. Depreciation expense was
$41.7 million, $42.9 million and $39.9 million
for the years 2009, 2008, and 2007, respectively.
During 2008, we recorded $9.7 million of reductions in the
carrying value of our long-lived assets in accordance with FASB
ASC 360 (formerly SFAS No. 144). This charge was
included in special charges on the Consolidated Statement of
Operations. Under FASB ASC 360, long-lived assets are tested for
recoverability if certain events or changes in circumstances
indicate that the carrying value of the long-lived assets may
not be recoverable. The announcement of the closure of the
Syracuse China reporting unit indicated that the carrying value
of our long-lived assets may not be recoverable and we performed
an impairment review. We then recorded impairment charges for
property, plant and equipment to the extent the amounts by which
the carrying amounts of these assets exceeded their fair values.
Fair value was determined by appraisals. See note 7 for
further discussion of these and other special charges.
In addition, in 2008 we wrote off certain fixed assets within
our North American Glass reporting segment that had become idled
and were no longer being used in our production process. A
non-cash charge of $4.5 million was recorded in Cost of
sales on the Consolidated Statements of Operation in 2008. See
note 7 for further discussion of these special charges.
On June 16, 2006, Libbey Glass Inc. issued
$306.0 million aggregate principal amount of floating rate
senior secured notes (Senior Notes) due June 1, 2011, and
$102.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior
subordinated secured
pay-in-kind
notes (Old PIK Notes), due December 1, 2011. Concurrently,
Libbey Glass Inc. entered into a new $150 million Asset
Based Loan facility (ABL Facility) expiring December 16,
2010. There have been significant changes to each of these debt
instruments recently. On October 28, 2009, we exchanged our
Old PIK Notes for senior subordinated secured notes (New PIK
Notes) and additional common stock and warrants to purchase
common stock of Libbey Inc. For further details of this
transaction, please see the detailed discussion of the PIK Notes
below. During February, 2010, in conjunction with a
F-18
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
$400.0 million debt offering, we repurchased the Senior
Notes, redeemed the remaining PIK Notes and amended and restated
the ABL Facility. For further discussion of these transactions,
see note 20 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Borrowings consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
Maturity Date
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Borrowings under ABL facility
|
|
|
Floating
|
|
|
December 16, 2010
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$34,538
|
|
Senior notes
|
|
|
Floating (1
|
)
|
|
June 1, 2011
|
|
|
306,000
|
|
|
|
306,000
|
|
PIK notes prior to October, 2009 exchange (Old PIK
Notes) (2)(3)
|
|
|
16.00
|
%
|
|
December 1, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
148,946
|
|
PIK notes after October, 2009 exchange (New PIK Notes) (3)
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
|
June 1, 2021
|
|
|
80,431
|
|
|
|
|
|
Promissory note
|
|
|
6.00
|
%
|
|
January 2010 to September 2016
|
|
|
1,492
|
|
|
|
1,666
|
|
Notes payable
|
|
|
Floating
|
|
|
January 2010
|
|
|
672
|
|
|
|
3,284
|
|
RMB loan contract
|
|
|
Floating
|
|
|
July 2012 to January 2014
|
|
|
36,675
|
|
|
|
36,675
|
|
RMB working capital loan
|
|
|
Floating
|
|
|
March 2010 (4)
|
|
|
7,335
|
|
|
|
7,335
|
|
Obligations under capital leases
|
|
|
Floating
|
|
|
May 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
302
|
|
BES Euro line
|
|
|
Floating
|
|
|
December 2010 to December 2013
|
|
|
14,190
|
|
|
|
15,507
|
|
Other debt
|
|
|
Floating
|
|
|
September 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
630
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
446,795
|
|
|
|
554,883
|
|
Lessunamortized discounts and warrants
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,749
|
|
|
|
4,626
|
|
PlusCarrying value in excess of principal on New PIK
Notes (3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70,193
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total borrowingsnet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
515,239
|
|
|
|
550,257
|
|
Lesscurrent portion of borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,515
|
|
|
|
4,401
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term portion of borrowingsnet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$504,724
|
|
|
|
$545,856
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
See Interest Rate Protection Agreements below. |
|
(2) |
|
Additional PIK notes were issued each June 1 and
December 1, commencing on December 1, 2006, to pay the
semi-annual interest. During the first three years, ending on
June 1, 2009, interest was payable by the issuance of
additional PIK notes. |
F-19
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
|
|
|
(3) |
|
On October 28, 2009, we exchanged approximately
$160.9 million of Old PIK Notes for approximately
$80.4 million of New PIK Notes and additional common stock
and warrants to purchase common stock of Libbey Inc. We recorded
the New PIK Notes at their carrying value of approximately
$150.6 million instead of their face value of
$80.4 million. |
|
(4) |
|
Subsequent to December 31, 2009, the terms of the RMB
working capital loan were extended. Under the new terms, the
loan matures in January, 2011. |
Annual maturities for all of our total borrowings (excluding the
impact of item (4) above) for the next five years and
beyond are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2012
|
|
2013
|
|
2014
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
$10,515
|
|
$309,375
|
|
$14,439
|
|
$22,552
|
|
$9,022
|
|
$80,892
|
ABL
Facility
The ABL Facility is with a group of six banks and provides for a
revolving credit and swing line facility permitting borrowings
for Libbey Glass and Libbey Europe up to an aggregate of
$150.0 million, with Libbey Europes borrowings being
limited to $75.0 million. Borrowings under the ABL Facility
mature December 16, 2010. Swing line borrowings are limited
to $15.0 million, with swing line borrowings for Libbey
Europe being limited to 7.5 million. Loans comprising
each CBFR (CB Floating Rate) Borrowing, including each Swingline
Loan, bear interest at the CB Floating Rate plus the Applicable
Rate, and euro-denominated swing line borrowings (Eurocurrency
Loans) bear interest calculated at the Netherlands swing line
rate, as defined in the ABL Facility. The Applicable Rates for
CBFR Loans and Eurocurrency Loans vary depending on our
aggregate remaining availability. The Applicable Rates for CBFR
Loans and Eurocurrency Loans were 0.0 percent and
1.75 percent, respectively, at December 31, 2009.
There were no Libbey Glass or Libbey Europe borrowings under the
facility at December 31, 2009. There were no Libbey Glass
borrowings under the facility at December 31, 2008, while
Libbey Europe had outstanding borrowings of $34.5 million
at December 31, 2008. The interest rate was
5.02 percent at December 31, 2008. Interest is payable
on the last day of the interest period, which can range from one
month to six months.
All borrowings under the ABL Facility are secured by a first
priority security interest in (i) substantially all assets
of (a) Libbey Glass and (b) substantially all of
Libbey Glasss present and future direct and indirect
domestic subsidiaries, (ii) (a) 100 percent of the
stock of Libbey Glass, (b) 100 percent of the stock of
substantially all of Libbey Glasss present and future
direct and indirect domestic subsidiaries,
(c) 100 percent of the non-voting stock of
substantially all of Libbey Glasss first-tier present and
future foreign subsidiaries and (d) 65 percent of the
voting stock of substantially all of Libbey Glasss
first-tier present and future foreign subsidiaries, and
(iii) substantially all proceeds and products of the
property and assets described in clauses (i) and
(ii) of this sentence. Additionally, borrowings by Libbey
Europe under the ABL Facility are secured by a first priority
security interest in (i) substantially all of the assets of
Libbey Europe, the parent of Libbey Europe and certain of its
subsidiaries, (ii) 100 percent of the stock of Libbey
Europe and certain subsidiaries of Libbey Europe, and
(iii) substantially all proceeds and products of the
property and assets described in clauses (i) and
(ii) of this sentence. Libbey pays a Commitment Fee, as
defined by the ABL Facility, on the total credit provided under
the Facility. The Commitment Fee varies depending on our
aggregate availability. The Commitment Fee was 0.25 percent
at December 31, 2009. No compensating balances are required
by the Agreement. The Agreement does not require compliance with
a fixed charge coverage ratio covenant, unless aggregate unused
availability falls below $15.0 million. If our aggregate
unused ABL availability falls below $15.0 million, the
fixed charge coverage ratio requirement would be 1:10 to 1:00.
The fixed charge coverage ratio is defined as earnings before
interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and minority
interest (EBITDA) minus capital expenditures to fixed charges
F-20
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
(EBITDA minus capital expenditures / fixed charges).
Among the items included in the calculation of fixed charges
are: cash interest expense, scheduled principal payments on
outstanding debt and capital lease obligations, taxes paid in
cash, dividends paid in cash and required cash contributions to
our pension plans in excess of expense.
The borrowing base under the ABL Facility is determined by a
monthly analysis of the eligible accounts receivable, inventory
and fixed assets. The borrowing base is the sum of
(a) 85 percent of eligible accounts receivable,
(b) the lesser of (i) 85 percent of the net
orderly liquidation value (NOLV) of eligible inventory,
(ii) 65 percent of eligible inventory, or
(iii) $75.0 million and (c) the lesser of
$25.0 million and the aggregate of (i) 75 percent
of the NOLV of eligible equipment and (ii) 50 percent
of the fair market value of eligible real property.
The available total borrowing base is offset by real estate and
ERISA reserves totaling $8.2 million and
mark-to-market
reserves for natural gas of $3.9 million. The ABL Facility
also provides for the issuance of $30.0 million of letters
of credit, which are applied against the $150.0 million
limit. At December 31, 2009, we had $9.9 million in
letters of credit outstanding under the ABL Facility. Remaining
unused availability on the ABL Facility was $79.2 million
at December 31, 2009 and $44.6 million at
December 31, 2008.
We amended and restated this ABL Facility in February 2010. See
note 20 for a further discussion of this subsequent event.
Senior
Notes
In 2006, Libbey Glass and Libbey Inc. entered into a purchase
agreement pursuant to which Libbey Glass agreed to sell
$306.0 million aggregate principal amount of floating rate
senior secured notes due 2011 to the initial purchasers named in
a private placement. The net proceeds, after deducting a
discount and the estimated expenses and fees, were approximately
$289.8 million. On February 15, 2007, we exchanged
$306.0 million aggregate principal amount of our floating
rate senior secured notes due 2011, which were registered under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (Senior Notes), for the
notes sold in the private placement. The Senior Notes bear
interest at a rate equal to six-month LIBOR plus
7.0 percent and were offered at a discount of
2 percent of face value. Interest with respect to the
Senior Notes is payable semiannually on June 1 and
December 1. The stated interest rate was 7.48 percent
at December 31, 2009. Neither the Senior Notes nor the
indenture governing them contain financial covenants.
The interest rate protection agreements previously entered into
with respect to $200.0 million of debt have all matured as
of December 1, 2009.
The Senior Notes are guaranteed by Libbey Inc. and all of Libbey
Glasss existing and future domestic subsidiaries that
guarantee any of Libbey Glasss debt or debt of any
subsidiary guarantor (see Note 19). The Senior Notes and
related guarantees have the benefit of a second-priority lien,
subject to permitted liens, on collateral consisting of
substantially all the tangible and intangible assets of Libbey
Glass and its domestic subsidiary guarantors that secure all of
the indebtedness under Libbey Glasss ABL Facility. The
Collateral does not include the assets of non-guarantor
subsidiaries that secure the ABL Facility.
The Senior Notes were repurchased in February 2010, in
conjunction with a $400.0 million debt offering. See
note 20 for a further discussion of this subsequent event.
F-21
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
PIK
Notes
Concurrently with the execution of the purchase agreement with
respect to the Senior Notes, Libbey Glass and Libbey Inc.
entered into a purchase agreement (Unit Purchase Agreement)
pursuant to which Libbey Glass agreed to sell, to a purchaser
named in the private placement, units consisting of
$102.0 million aggregate principal amount 16.0 percent
senior subordinated secured
pay-in-kind
notes due 2011 (Old PIK Notes) and detachable warrants to
purchase 485,309 shares of Libbey Inc. common stock
(Warrants) exercisable on or after June 16, 2006 and
expiring on December 1, 2011. The warrant holders do not
have voting rights. The net proceeds, after deducting a discount
and estimated expenses and fees, were approximately
$97.0 million. The proceeds were allocated between the
Warrants and the underlying debt based on their respective fair
values at the time of issuance. The amount allocated to the
Warrants has been recorded in capital in excess of par value,
with the offset recorded as a discount on the underlying debt.
Each Warrant is exercisable at $11.25. The Old PIK Notes were
offered at a discount of 2 percent of face value. Interest
is payable semiannually on June 1 and December 1, but
during the first three years interest is payable by issuance of
additional Old PIK Notes. Under the original terms and
conditions, interest on the Old PIK Notes would have been
payable in cash beginning on December 1, 2009. However,
these terms and conditions were modified as part of the PIK Note
exchange transaction which occurred in October, 2009, described
in further detail below. Neither the Old PIK Notes nor the
indenture governing them contain financial covenants.
The obligations of Libbey Glass under the Old PIK Notes are
guaranteed by Libbey Inc. and all of Libbey Glasss
existing and future domestic subsidiaries that guarantee any of
Libbey Glasss debt or debt of any subsidiary guarantor
(see note 19). The Old PIK Notes and related guarantees are
senior subordinated obligations of Libbey Glass and the
guarantors of the Old PIK Notes and are entitled to the benefit
of a third-priority lien, subject to permitted liens, on the
collateral that secures the Senior Notes.
On October 28, 2009, we entered into a transaction with
Merrill Lynch PCG, Inc. (the Investor) to exchange
the existing 16.0 percent Old PIK Notes due in December
2011, for a combination of debt and equity securities (Exchange
Transaction). Pursuant to the Exchange Transaction, Old PIK
Notes having an outstanding principal balance of approximately
$160.9 million have been exchanged for new Senior
Subordinated Secured Notes due in June 2021 (New PIK Notes)
having a principal amount of approximately $80.4 million,
together with common stock and warrants in Libbey Inc. Interest
due under the New PIK Notes accrues at zero percent until the
date (FRN Redemption Date) that is the first to occur of
(a) December 10, 2010 or (b) the date on which
the Senior Notes due 2011 are redeemed or paid in full. If the
New PIK Notes have not been repaid in full on or before the FRN
Redemption Date, interest under the New PIK Notes will
accrue at the rate of 16.0 percent per annum and be payable
semi-annually in cash or in additional New PIK Notes, at the
option of Libbey Glass.
The New PIK Notes mature on the earlier to occur of
(a) June 1, 2021 or (b) the date that is
180 days after the maturity date of any part of any debt
that refinances the Senior Notes. In no event, however, will the
New PIK Notes mature prior to September 1, 2011. The New
PIK Notes are subordinated to the Senior Notes and secured by a
third-priority lien on collateral in the same manner as the Old
PIK Notes and contain covenants that are substantially similar
to the Old PIK Notes. Neither the New PIK Notes nor the
indenture governing them contain financial covenants.
We also issued to the Investor 933,145 shares of Libbey
Inc. common stock and warrants (Series I Warrants)
conveying the right to purchase, for $0.01 per share, an
additional 3,466,856 shares of the Companys common
stock. The amount allocated to the Series I Warrants has
been recorded in capital in excess of par value, with the offset
recorded against the carrying value of the New PIK Notes.
Collectively
F-22
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
this represents approximately 22.5 percent of the
Companys common stock outstanding following the Exchange
Transaction.
We will issue additional warrants to the Investor if:
|
|
|
|
|
The New PIK Notes remain outstanding on the FRN
Redemption Date, in which case we will issue to the
Investor warrants (Series II Warrants) conveying the right
to purchase, for $0.01 per share, an additional 10 percent
of the Companys common stock then outstanding (on a fully
diluted basis, subject to certain exceptions).
|
|
|
|
The New PIK Notes remain outstanding on the 180th day, 210th day
and/or 240th
day after the date of issuance of the Series II Warrant
(Series II Date), in which case we will issue to the
Investor on the 180th, 210th
and/or 240th
day after the Series II Date, as applicable, additional
warrants (Series III Warrants) conveying the right to
purchase, for $0.01 per share, an additional 3.33 percent
of the Companys common stock outstanding (on a fully
diluted basis, subject to certain exception) on the
Series II Date.
|
The percentage of the Companys outstanding common stock
that is represented by the Series II and Series III
Warrants issuable to the Investor will be reduced on a pro rata
basis to the extent the principal balance of the New PIK Notes
has been reduced as of the date of issuance of the warrants. All
warrants issued to the Investor will expire ten years from the
date of issuance. Issuance to the Investor of the Series II
Warrants and Series III Warrants will be deferred if and to
the extent that issuance of the Series II Warrants or
Series III Warrants would cause the Investors
beneficial ownership of the Companys common stock to
exceed 29.5 percent of the Companys then outstanding
common stock (Cap). The Investor would be required to sell down
its common stock in order to receive the remaining portion of
the warrants. The Investor is prohibited from attaining
beneficial ownership of the Companys common stock in
excess of the Cap. These provisions are designed so that in no
event will the Investors ownership of common stock or
warrants trigger a change of control under Libbeys
existing debt and management change in control agreements. As of
December 31, 2009 no Series II or Series III
Warrants were issued and no accounting treatment was required.
Management evaluated the application of FASB ASC
470-50,
Modifications and Extinguishments and FASB ASC
470-60,
Troubled Debt Restructuring by Debtors and concluded
that the Exchange Transaction constituted a troubled debt
restructuring, rather than a debt modification or
extinguishment. Under FASB ASC
470-60, the
carrying value of the New PIK Note is $150.6 million which
is comprised of the $80.4 million principal amount and an
excess carrying amount of $70.2 million. $2.7 million
of costs associated with the Exchange Transaction have been
expensed in interest expense on the Consolidated Statements of
Operations. The remainder of the costs associated with the
Exchange Transaction of $1.8 million are related to the
equity issued and have been recorded in capital in excess of par
value on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, and also as shown in
the Consolidated Statement of Shareholders Deficit.
On February 8, 2010, in conjunction with a
$400.0 million debt offering we redeemed the New PIK Notes.
We will recognize a gain of approximately $70.2 million on
the difference between the carrying value and the face value in
the first quarter of 2010. See note 20 for further details.
Promissory
Note
In September 2001, we issued a $2.7 million promissory note
in connection with the purchase of our Laredo, Texas warehouse
facility. At December 31, 2009, and December 31, 2008,
we had $1.5 million and
F-23
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
$1.7 million, respectively, outstanding on the promissory
note. Interest with respect to the promissory note is paid
monthly.
Notes
Payable
We have an overdraft line of credit for a maximum of
1.1 million. The $0.7 million outstanding at
December 31, 2009, was the U.S. dollar equivalent
under the euro-based overdraft line and the interest rate was
5.80 percent. Interest with respect to the note payable is
paid monthly.
RMB Loan
Contract
On January 23, 2006, Libbey Glassware (China) Co., Ltd.
(Libbey China), an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Libbey
Inc., entered into an RMB Loan Contract (RMB Loan Contract) with
China Construction Bank Corporation Langfang Economic
Development Area
Sub-Branch
(CCB). Pursuant to the RMB Loan Contract, CCB agreed to lend to
Libbey China RMB 250.0 million, or the equivalent of
approximately $36.7 million, for the construction of our
production facility in China and the purchase of related
equipment, materials and services. The loan has a term of eight
years and bears interest at a variable rate as announced by the
Peoples Bank of China. As of the date of the initial
advance under the Loan Contract, the annual interest rate was
5.51 percent, and as of December 31, 2009, the annual
interest rate was 5.35 percent. As of December 31,
2009, the outstanding balance was RMB 250.0 million
(approximately $36.7 million). Interest is payable
quarterly. Payments of principal in the amount of RMB
30.0 million (approximately $4.4 million) and RMB
40.0 million (approximately $5.9 million) must be made
on July 20, 2012, and December 20, 2012, respectively,
and three payments of principal in the amount of RMB
60.0 million (approximately $8.8 million) each must be
made on July 20, 2013, December 20, 2013, and
January 20, 2014, respectively. The obligations of Libbey
China are secured by a guarantee executed by Libbey Inc. for the
benefit of CCB and a mortgage lien on the Libbey China facility.
RMB
Working Capital Loan
In March 2007, Libbey China entered into a RMB 50.0 million
working capital loan with CCB. The
3-year term
loan has a principal payment at maturity on March 14, 2010,
has a current interest rate of 5.40 percent, and is secured
by a Libbey Inc. guarantee. Subsequent to December 31,
2009, the terms of the working capital loan were extended. Under
the new terms, the loan matures in January, 2011. At
December 31, 2009, the U.S. dollar equivalent on the
line was $7.3 million. Interest is payable quarterly.
BES Euro
Line
In January 2007, Crisal entered into a seven year,
11.0 million line of credit (approximately
$15.8 million) with Banco Espírito Santo, S.A. (BES).
The $14.2 million outstanding at December 31, 2009 was
the U.S. dollar equivalent of the 9.9 million
outstanding under the line at an interest rate of
3.77 percent. Payment of principal in the amount of
1.6 million (approximately $2.3 million) is due
in December 2010, payment of 2.2 million
(approximately $3.2 million) is due in December 2011,
payment of 2.8 million (approximately
$4.0 million) is due in December 2012 payment of
3.3 million (approximately $4.7 million) is due
in December 2013. Interest with respect to the line is paid
every six months.
Other
Debt
The other debt of $0.6 million at December 31, 2008
consisted primarily of government-subsidized loans for equipment
purchases at Crisal.
F-24
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
Fair
Value of Borrowings
The fair value of the Companys debt has been calculated
based on quoted market prices for the same or similar issues.
Our floating rate $306 million Senior Notes due June, 2011
had an estimated fair value of $301.4 million and
$104.0 million at December 31, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, respectively. The $80.4 million New
PIK Notes have been held by a single holder since inception, and
there is no active market from which a fair value could be
derived. The value of the remainder of our debt approximates
carrying value due to variable interest rates.
Capital
Resources and Liquidity
Historically, cash flows generated from operations and our
borrowing capacity under our ABL Facility have enabled us to
meet our cash requirements, including capital expenditures and
working capital requirements. As indicated in our MD&A
Discussion of 2009 vs. 2008 Cash flow, during 2009
we generated significant free cash flow from operations. As a
result, at December 31, 2009 we had no amounts outstanding
under our ABL Facility, although we had $9.9 million of
letters of credit issued under that facility. As a result, we
had $79.2 million of unused availability remaining under
the ABL Facility at December 31, 2009, as compared to
$44.6 million of unused availability at December 31,
2008. In addition, we had $55.1 million of cash on hand at
December 31, 2009, compared to $13.3 million of cash
on hand at December 31, 2008.
On February 8, 2010, we used the proceeds of a debt
offering of $400.0 million of senior secured notes due
2015, together with cash on hand, to redeem the
$80.4 million face amount of New PIK Notes that were
outstanding at that date and to repurchase the
$306.0 million of senior secured notes due 2011. We also
amended and restated our ABL Facility to, among other things,
extend the maturity to 2014 and reduce the amount that we can
borrow under that facility from $150.0 million to
$110.0 million. In addition, effective February 25,
2010, we extended the maturity of our RMB 50 million
working capital loan from March 2010 to January 2011. See
note 20 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more
information regarding these subsequent events.
Based on our operating plans and current forecast expectations
(including expectations that the global economy will not
deteriorate further), we anticipate that our cash flows from
operations and our borrowing capacity under our amended and
restated ABL Facility will provide sufficient cash availability
to meet our ongoing liquidity needs.
Facility
Closures
In December 2008, we announced that the Syracuse China
manufacturing facility and our Mira Loma, California
distribution center would be shut down in early to mid-2009 in
order to reduce costs, and we accordingly recorded a pretax
charge of $29.1 million in 2008. The principal components
of the charge included fixed asset write-downs, inventory
write-downs, and employee severance related costs for the
approximately 305 employees impacted by the closures and
pension and postretirement charges.
In 2008 we performed an analysis to determine the appropriate
carrying value of inventory located at Syracuse China and Mira
Loma. A lower of cost or market adjustment was recorded in the
fourth quarter of 2008 in the amount of $9.8 million to
properly state our ending inventory values. This charge was
included in cost of sales on the 2008 Consolidated Statements of
Operations.
F-25
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
In the fourth quarter of 2008, we recorded a $9.7 million
reduction in the carrying value of our long-lived assets in
accordance with FASB ASC 360 (formerly SFAS No. 144).
Under FASB ASC 360, long-lived assets are tested for
recoverability if certain events or changes in circumstances
indicate that the carrying value of the long-lived assets may
not be recoverable. The announcement of the closure of the
Syracuse China reporting unit indicated that the carrying value
of our long-lived assets may not be recoverable and we performed
an impairment review. We then recorded impairment charges, for
property, plant and equipment, based upon the amounts by which
the carrying amounts of these assets exceeded their fair values.
Fair value was determined by appraisals. This charge was
included in special charges on the 2008 Consolidated Statements
of Operations.
In 2008 we recorded a charge of $9.0 million related to the
announced closures for employee-related costs and other. Of this
amount, $4.2 million was included in cost of sales in the
2008 Consolidated Statements of Operations for pension and
non-pension postretirement welfare costs. An additional
$4.8 million included primarily severance, medical benefits
and outplacement services for the employees. This amount was
included in special charges in the 2008 Consolidated Statements
of Operations.
Further, depreciation expense was increased by $0.3 million
at Syracuse in 2008 to reflect the shorter remaining life of the
assets. This was recorded in cost of sales on the 2008
Consolidated Statements of Operations, in the North American
Other reporting segment.
In addition, natural gas hedges in place for the Syracuse China
facility were no longer deemed effective, as the forecasted
transactions related to those contracts were not probable of
occurring. This resulted in a charge of $0.4 million to
other income on the 2008 Consolidated Statements of Operations,
in the North American Other reporting segment. See note 13
for further discussion of derivatives.
In 2009 we recorded a pre-tax charge of $3.8 million
related to the closures of the Syracuse China manufacturing
facility and the Mira Loma, California distribution center that
were announced in 2008. The principal components of the charge
included building site clean up, inventory write-downs related
to
work-in-process
and raw materials of $1.0 million net of fixed asset
recoveries (net of write-downs), employee severance related
costs and other of $1.7 million and pension and
postretirement charges of $0.3 million. Further,
depreciation expense was increased by $0.7 million at
Syracuse in the first quarter of 2009 to reflect the shorter
life of the remaining assets. In addition, natural gas hedges of
$0.2 million for the Syracuse China facility were charged
to other income on the 2009 Consolidated Statements of
Operations, in the North American Other reporting segment. See
note 13 for further discussion of derivatives.
F-26
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
The following table summarizes the facility closure charge in
2009 and 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2009
|
|
|
December 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
North
|
|
|
North
|
|
|
|
|
|
North
|
|
|
North
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
American
|
|
|
American
|
|
|
|
|
|
American
|
|
|
American
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Inventory write-down
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$977
|
|
|
|
$977
|
|
|
|
$192
|
|
|
|
$9,576
|
|
|
|
$9,768
|
|
Pension & postretirement welfare
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
278
|
|
|
|
278
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,170
|
|
|
|
4,170
|
|
Fixed asset depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
705
|
|
|
|
705
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
261
|
|
|
|
261
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in cost of sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,960
|
|
|
|
1,960
|
|
|
|
192
|
|
|
|
14,007
|
|
|
|
14,199
|
|
Fixed asset write-down
|
|
|
112
|
|
|
|
(138
|
)
|
|
|
(26
|
)
|
|
|
65
|
|
|
|
9,660
|
|
|
|
9,725
|
|
Employee termination cost & other
|
|
|
(98
|
)
|
|
|
1,755
|
|
|
|
1,657
|
|
|
|
618
|
|
|
|
4,202
|
|
|
|
4,820
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in special charges
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
1,617
|
|
|
|
1,631
|
|
|
|
683
|
|
|
|
13,862
|
|
|
|
14,545
|
|
Ineffectiveness of natural gas hedge
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
232
|
|
|
|
232
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
383
|
|
|
|
383
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in other income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
232
|
|
|
|
232
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
383
|
|
|
|
383
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total pretax charge
|
|
|
$14
|
|
|
|
$3,809
|
|
|
|
$3,823
|
|
|
|
$875
|
|
|
|
$28,252
|
|
|
|
$29,127
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following reflects the balance sheet activity related to the
facility closure charge for the year ended December 31,
2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reserve
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reserve
|
|
|
|
Balances at
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
|
Inventory &
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances at
|
|
|
|
January 1,
|
|
|
Charge to
|
|
|
(Payments)
|
|
|
Fixed Asset
|
|
|
Non-Cash
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Earnings
|
|
|
Receipts
|
|
|
Write Downs
|
|
|
Utilization
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Inventory write-down
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$977
|
|
|
|
$137
|
|
|
|
$(1,114
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
Pension & postretirement welfare
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
278
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(278
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed asset depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
705
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(705
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed asset write-down
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26
|
)
|
|
|
444
|
|
|
|
(112
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
306
|
|
Employee termination cost & other
|
|
|
4,248
|
|
|
|
1,657
|
|
|
|
(5,683
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
488
|
|
|
|
710
|
|
Ineffectiveness of natural gas hedges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
232
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(232
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
$4,248
|
|
|
|
$3,823
|
|
|
|
$(5,102
|
)
|
|
|
$(1,226
|
)
|
|
|
$(727
|
)
|
|
|
$1,016
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following reflects the balance sheet activity related to the
facility closure charge for the year ended December 31,
2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reserve
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reserve
|
|
|
|
Balances
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventory &
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances at
|
|
|
|
at January 1,
|
|
|
Charge to
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
|
Fixed Asset
|
|
|
Non-Cash
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Earnings
|
|
|
Payments
|
|
|
Write Downs
|
|
|
Utilization
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Inventory write-down
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$9,768
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$(9,768
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
Pension & postretirement welfare
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,170
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,170
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed asset depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
261
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(261
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed asset write-down
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,725
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,725
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee termination cost & other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,820
|
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(564
|
)
|
|
|
4,248
|
|
Ineffectiveness of natural gas hedges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
383
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(383
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$29,127
|
|
|
|
$(8
|
)
|
|
|
$(19,493
|
)
|
|
|
$(5,378
|
)
|
|
|
$4,248
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-27
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
The ending balances of $1.0 million and $4.2 million
for 2009 and 2008, respectively, were included in accrued
special charges on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. We expect
the 2009 balance to result in cash payments in 2010. These
charges were recorded in the North American Other and North
American Glass reporting segments in 2009.
Write-off
of Finance Fees
In October 2009, we wrote off $2.7 million of finance fees
incurred in connection with the exchange of the Old PIK Notes.
These charges were recorded as interest expense on the
Consolidated Statement of Operations and are reflected in the
North American Glass reporting segment. See note 6 for
further discussion.
Intangible
Asset Impairment
Goodwill and intangible assets were tested for impairment in
accordance with FASB ASC Topic 350 and an impairment charge was
incurred in 2008 in the amount of $11.9 million for both
goodwill and intangibles associated with Royal Leerdam and
Crisal, which are in our International reporting segment.
$9.4 million of this charge was included in impairment of
goodwill and $2.5 million was recorded in special charges
on the Consolidated Statements of Operations. For further
discussion of goodwill and intangibles impairment, see
note 4.
Fixed
Asset Impairment
During 2008, we wrote down certain fixed assets within our North
American Glass segment that had become idled and no longer were
being used in our production process. The non-cash charge of
$4.5 million was included in cost of sales on the
Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Summary
of Total Special Charges
The following table summarizes the special charges mentioned
above and their classifications in the Consolidated Statements
of Operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
$1,960
|
|
|
|
$18,681
|
|
Impairment of goodwill
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,434
|
|
Special charges
|
|
|
1,631
|
|
|
|
17,000
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
232
|
|
|
|
383
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
2,700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total special charges
|
|
|
$6,523
|
|
|
|
$45,498
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There were no special charges recorded in 2007.
F-28
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
The provisions (benefits) for income taxes were calculated based
on the following components of (loss) earnings before income
taxes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
United States
|
|
|
$(25,385
|
)
|
|
|
$(79,496
|
)
|
|
|
$(11,871
|
)
|
Non-U.S.
|
|
|
(653
|
)
|
|
|
5,347
|
|
|
|
20,862
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total (loss) earnings before tax
|
|
|
$(26,038
|
)
|
|
|
$(74,149
|
)
|
|
|
$8,991
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The current and deferred provisions (benefits) for income taxes
were:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Current:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. federal
|
|
|
$11,436
|
|
|
|
$(724
|
)
|
|
|
$(6,768
|
)
|
Non-U.S.
|
|
|
10,782
|
|
|
|
2,798
|
|
|
|
3,207
|
|
U.S. state and local
|
|
|
170
|
|
|
|
181
|
|
|
|
132
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current income tax provision (benefit)
|
|
|
22,388
|
|
|
|
2,255
|
|
|
|
(3,429
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. federal
|
|
|
(16,053
|
)
|
|
|
1,855
|
|
|
|
16,752
|
|
Non-U.S.
|
|
|
(3,570
|
)
|
|
|
2,204
|
|
|
|
(2,183
|
)
|
U.S. state and local
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
158
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred income tax (benefit) provision
|
|
|
(19,638
|
)
|
|
|
4,059
|
|
|
|
14,727
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. federal
|
|
|
(4,617
|
)
|
|
|
1,131
|
|
|
|
9,984
|
|
Non-U.S.
|
|
|
7,212
|
|
|
|
5,002
|
|
|
|
1,024
|
|
U.S. state and local
|
|
|
155
|
|
|
|
181
|
|
|
|
290
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income tax provision
|
|
|
$2,750
|
|
|
|
$6,314
|
|
|
|
$11,298
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-29
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
The significant components of our deferred income tax assets and
liabilities are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Deferred income tax assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension
|
|
|
$38,558
|
|
|
|
$31,305
|
|
Nonpension postretirement benefits
|
|
|
24,820
|
|
|
|
22,244
|
|
Other accrued liabilities
|
|
|
16,843
|
|
|
|
30,733
|
|
Receivables
|
|
|
2,201
|
|
|
|
2,414
|
|
Cancellation of indebtedness income
|
|
|
27,300
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating loss carry forwards
|
|
|
15,969
|
|
|
|
30,379
|
|
Tax credits
|
|
|
10,143
|
|
|
|
8,862
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred income tax assets
|
|
|
135,834
|
|
|
|
125,937
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income tax liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
26,248
|
|
|
|
23,102
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
8,210
|
|
|
|
7,400
|
|
Intangibles and other assets
|
|
|
12,172
|
|
|
|
12,920
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred income tax liabilities
|
|
|
46,630
|
|
|
|
43,422
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred income tax asset before valuation allowance
|
|
|
89,204
|
|
|
|
82,515
|
|
Valuation allowance
|
|
|
(98,989
|
)
|
|
|
(87,442
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred income tax liability
|
|
|
$(9,785
|
)
|
|
|
$(4,927
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The net deferred income tax assets at December 31 of the
respective year-ends were included in the Consolidated Balance
Sheet as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Current deferred income tax liability
|
|
|
$(3,560
|
)
|
|
|
$(1,279
|
)
|
Noncurrent deferred income tax liability
|
|
|
(6,225
|
)
|
|
|
(3,648
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred income tax liability
|
|
|
$(9,785
|
)
|
|
|
$(4,927
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The 2009 deferred income tax asset for net operating loss carry
forwards of $16.0 million relates to pre-tax losses
incurred in the Netherlands of $21.6 million, in Mexico of
$4.3 million, in Portugal of $11.3 million, in China
of $14.9 million, in U.S. federal of $5.9 million
and in U.S. state and local jurisdictions of
$36.2 million. During 2009, we utilized $35.3 million
in U.S. federal net operating loss carry forwards, which
carried a full valuation allowance, principally due to the
cancellation of indebtedness income (see note 6) and a
change in tax law resulting in a five year net operating loss
carry back. Our foreign net operating loss carry forwards of
$52.1 million will expire between 2011 and 2018. Our
U.S. federal net operating loss carry forward of
$5.9 million will expire in 2028. The U.S. state and
local net operating loss carry forward of $35.9 million
will expire between 2017 and 2029. The 2008 deferred asset for
net operating loss carry forwards of $30.4 million relates
to pre-tax losses incurred in the Netherlands of
$17.7 million, in Mexico of $5.0 million, in Portugal
of $14.3 million, in China of $8.8 million, in
U.S. federal of $51.4 million, and state and local
jurisdictions of $45.2 million.
F-30
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
The Company has a tax holiday in China, which will expire in
2013. The Company recognized no benefit from the tax holiday in
2009, 2008 or 2007.
The 2009 deferred tax credits of $10.1 million consist of
$3.0 million U.S. federal tax credits and
$7.1 million
Non-U.S. credits.
The U.S. federal tax credits are foreign tax credits
associated with undistributed earnings of our Canadian
operations, which are not permanently reinvested, general
business credits, and alternative minimum tax credits. The
general business credits primarily consist of federal
empowerment zone credits and research credits. The
Non-U.S. credits
of $7.1 million, which is related to withholding tax on
inter-company debt in the Netherlands, can be carried forward
indefinitely. The 2008 deferred tax credits of $8.9 million
consist of $2.0 million U.S. federal tax credits and
$6.9 million of
Non-U.S. credits.
In assessing the need for a valuation allowance, management
considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion
or all of the deferred income tax assets will be realized on a
quarterly basis or whenever events indicate that a review is
required. The ultimate realization of deferred income tax assets
is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income
(including reversals of deferred income tax liabilities) during
the periods in which those temporary differences reverse. As a
result, we consider the historical and projected financial
results of the legal entity or consolidated group recording the
net deferred income tax asset as well as all other positive and
negative evidence. Examples of the evidence we consider are
cumulative losses in recent years, losses expected in early
future years, a history of potential tax benefits expiring
unused, whether there was an unusual, infrequent, or
extraordinary item to be considered. We intend to maintain these
allowances until it is more likely than not that the deferred
income tax assets will be realized.
The valuation allowance activity for the years ended December 31
is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Beginning balance
|
|
|
$87,442
|
|
|
|
$28,855
|
|
|
|
$6,575
|
|
Charged to provision for income taxes
|
|
|
8,140
|
|
|
|
37,247
|
|
|
|
18,917
|
|
Charged to other comprehensive income
|
|
|
3,407
|
|
|
|
21,340
|
|
|
|
3,363
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance
|
|
|
$98,989
|
|
|
|
$87,442
|
|
|
|
$28,855
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The valuation allowance increased $11.6 million in 2009
from $87.4 million at December 31, 2008 to
$99.0 million at December 31, 2009. The 2009 valuation
allowance of $99.0 million consists of $80.6 million
related to U.S. entities and $18.4 million is related
to
Non-U.S. entities.
The 2009 increase of $11.6 million is attributable to the
current year change in deferred tax assets. The valuation
allowance increased $58.5 million in 2008 from
$28.9 million at December 31, 2007 to
$87.4 million at December 31, 2008. The 2008 increase
of $58.5 million was primarily attributable to increases in
net operating loss carry forwards, long-lived asset impairment
changes, pension and non-pension postretirement benefits, and
the recording of a partial valuation allowance for Portugal.
F-31
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
Reconciliation from the statutory U.S. federal income tax
rate of 35.0 percent to the consolidated effective income
tax rate was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Statutory U.S. federal income tax rate
|
|
|
35.0
|
%
|
|
|
35.0
|
%
|
|
|
35.0
|
%
|
Increase (decrease) in rate due to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-U.S.
income tax differential
|
|
|
9.9
|
|
|
|
4.7
|
|
|
|
(73.2
|
)
|
U.S. state and local income taxes, net of related U.S. federal
income taxes
|
|
|
(0.6
|
)
|
|
|
(0.2
|
)
|
|
|
6.2
|
|
U.S. federal credits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.0
|
|
|
|
(5.9
|
)
|
Permanent adjustments
|
|
|
(14.8
|
)
|
|
|
(2.6
|
)
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Non-U.S.
federal credits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.8
|
|
|
|
(69.2
|
)
|
Valuation allowance
|
|
|
(31.3
|
)
|
|
|
(50.3
|
)
|
|
|
210.5
|
|
Income tax impact pursuant to Crisa acquisition
|
|
|
(12.1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
3.3
|
|
|
|
(0.9
|
)
|
|
|
(9.8
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated effective income tax rate
|
|
|
(10.6
|
)%
|
|
|
(8.5
|
)%
|
|
|
125.7
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During 2009, the Company identified an income tax adjustment
related to the 2006 Crisa acquisition as reflected in the table
above. After review, management believes these items did not
have a material impact on the financial statements.
Significant components of our refundable and prepaid income
taxes, classified in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as prepaid
and other current assets, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
U.S. federal
|
|
|
$3,077
|
|
|
|
$1,102
|
|
Non-U.S.
|
|
|
(2,486
|
)
|
|
|
1,276
|
|
U.S. state and local
|
|
|
(116
|
)
|
|
|
(76
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total prepaid income taxes
|
|
|
$475
|
|
|
|
$2,302
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. income taxes and
non-U.S. withholding
taxes were not provided on a cumulative total of approximately
$37.5 million at December 31, 2009 and
$20.4 million at December 31, 2008 of undistributed
earnings for certain
non-U.S. subsidiaries.
We intend to reinvest these earnings indefinitely in the
non-U.S. operations.
Determination of the net amount of unrecognized U.S. income
tax and potential foreign withholdings with respect to these
earnings is not practicable.
The company is subject to income taxes in the U.S. and
various foreign jurisdictions. Management judgment is required
in evaluating our tax positions and determining our provision
for income taxes. Throughout the course of business, there are
numerous transactions and calculations for which the ultimate
tax determination is uncertain. When management believes certain
tax positions may be challenged despite our belief that the tax
return positions are supportable, the company establishes
reserves for tax uncertainties based on estimates of whether
additional taxes will be due. We adjust these reserves taking
into consideration changing facts and circumstances, such as an
outcome of a tax audit. The income tax provision includes the
F-32
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
impact of reserve provisions and changes to reserves that are
considered appropriate. Accruals for tax contingencies are
provided for in accordance with the requirements of FASB ASC 740
(formerly FIN 48.)
At December 31, 2009, we had $1.0 million of total
gross unrecognized tax benefits, of which approximately
$1.0 million would impact the effective tax rate, if
recognized. At December 31, 2008, we had $2.3 million
of total gross unrecognized tax benefits, of which approximately
$0.9 million would impact the effective tax rate, if
recognized. At December 31, 2007, we had $2.7 million
of total gross unrecognized tax benefits, of which approximately
$1.3 million would impact the effective tax rate, if
recognized. During 2009, we released $2.4 million of total
gross unrecognized tax benefits due to settlements reached with
taxing authorities. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending
amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits, excluding interest
and penalties, is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Beginning balance
|
|
|
$2,301
|
|
|
|
$2,729
|
|
|
|
$7,162
|
|
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year
|
|
|
1,180
|
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
143
|
|
Additions for tax positions of prior years
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,567
|
|
|
|
1,090
|
|
Reductions for tax positions of prior years
|
|
|
(229
|
)
|
|
|
(1,020
|
)
|
|
|
(2,754
|
)
|
Reductions due to lapse of statute of limitations
|
|
|
137
|
|
|
|
(1,004
|
)
|
|
|
(2,201
|
)
|
Reductions due to settlements with tax authorities
|
|
|
(2,360
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(711
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance
|
|
|
$1,029
|
|
|
|
$2,301
|
|
|
|
$2,729
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We recognize interest and penalties accrued related to
unrecognized tax benefits in the provision for income taxes. We
recognized a $0.5 million benefit in 2009, a
$0.5 million benefit in 2008 and a $0.2 million
benefit in 2007 in our Consolidated Statements of Operations
from a reduction in interest and penalties for uncertain tax
positions. In addition we had $2.0 million,
$2.5 million and $3.0 million accrued for interest and
penalties, net of tax benefit at December 31, 2009, 2008
and 2007, respectively.
We file income tax returns in the U.S. federal
jurisdiction, and various states and foreign jurisdictions. As
of December 31, 2009, the tax years that remained subject
to examination by major tax jurisdictions were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Jurisdiction
|
|
Open Years
|
|
Canada
|
|
|
2006-2009
|
|
China
|
|
|
2006-2009
|
|
Mexico
|
|
|
2004-2009
|
|
Netherlands
|
|
|
2008-2009
|
|
Portugal
|
|
|
2006-2009
|
|
United States
|
|
|
2008-2009
|
|
We have pension plans covering the majority of our employees.
Benefits generally are based on compensation for salaried
employees and job grade and length of service for hourly
employees. Our policy is to fund pension plans such that
sufficient assets will be available to meet future benefit
requirements. In addition, we have an unfunded supplemental
employee retirement plan (SERP) that covers salaried
U.S.-based
employees of Libbey hired before January 1, 2006. The
U.S. pension plans cover the salaried
U.S.-based
F-33
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
employees of Libbey hired before January 1, 2006 and most
hourly
U.S.-based
employees (excluding new hires at Shreveport after 2008). The
non-U.S. pension
plans cover the employees of our wholly owned subsidiaries Royal
Leerdam and Crisa. The Crisa plan is not funded.
Effect on
Operations
The components of our net pension expense, including the SERP,
are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Plans
|
|
|
Non-U.S. Plans
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Service cost (benefits earned during the period)
|
|
|
$5,050
|
|
|
|
$5,388
|
|
|
|
$5,923
|
|
|
|
$1,354
|
|
|
|
$1,669
|
|
|
|
$1,849
|
|
|
|
$6,404
|
|
|
|
$7,057
|
|
|
|
$7,772
|
|
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation
|
|
|
15,623
|
|
|
|
15,634
|
|
|
|
14,606
|
|
|
|
4,147
|
|
|
|
4,729
|
|
|
|
4,013
|
|
|
|
19,770
|
|
|
|
20,363
|
|
|
|
18,619
|
|
Expected return on plan assets
|
|
|
(17,573
|
)
|
|
|
(17,567
|
)
|
|
|
(16,039
|
)
|
|
|
(2,530
|
)
|
|
|
(3,265
|
)
|
|
|
(2,750
|
)
|
|
|
(20,103
|
)
|
|
|
(20,832
|
)
|
|
|
(18,789
|
)
|
Amortization of unrecognized:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prior service cost (credit)
|
|
|
2,242
|
|
|
|
2,381
|
|
|
|
2,086
|
|
|
|
(207
|
)
|
|
|
(212
|
)
|
|
|
(187
|
)
|
|
|
2,035
|
|
|
|
2,169
|
|
|
|
1,899
|
|
Actuarial loss
|
|
|
960
|
|
|
|
1,308
|
|
|
|
2,140
|
|
|
|
375
|
|
|
|
293
|
|
|
|
347
|
|
|
|
1,335
|
|
|
|
1,601
|
|
|
|
2,487
|
|
Transition obligations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
113
|
|
|
|
142
|
|
|
|
143
|
|
|
|
113
|
|
|
|
142
|
|
|
|
143
|
|
Curtailment charge
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,070
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,070
|
|
|
|
|
|
Settlement charge
|
|
|
3,661
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,661
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension expense
|
|
|
$9,963
|
|
|
|
$8,214
|
|
|
|
$8,716
|
|
|
|
$3,252
|
|
|
|
$3,356
|
|
|
|
$3,415
|
|
|
|
$13,215
|
|
|
|
$11,570
|
|
|
|
$12,131
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In 2009, we incurred pension settlement charges of
$3.7 million. The pension settlement charges were triggered
by excess lump sum distributions taken by employees, which
required us to record unrecognized gains and losses in our
pension plan accounts.
In the fourth quarter of 2008 we incurred a pension curtailment
charge of $1.1 million related to the announced closing of
our Syracuse China plant. See note 7 for further discussion.
Actuarial
Assumptions
The assumptions used to determine the benefit obligations were
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Plans
|
|
Non-U.S. Plans
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
Discount rate
|
|
|
5.62% to 5.96%
|
|
|
|
6.41% to 6.48%
|
|
|
|
5.50% to 8.50%
|
|
|
|
5.70% to 8.50%
|
|
Rate of compensation increase
|
|
|
2.25% to 4.50%
|
|
|
|
2.63% to 5.25%
|
|
|
|
2.00% to 4.30%
|
|
|
|
2.00% to 4.30%
|
|
The assumptions used to determine net periodic pension costs
were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Plans
|
|
Non-U.S. Plans
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Discount rate
|
|
|
6.41% to 6.48%
|
|
|
|
6.16% to 6.32%
|
|
|
|
5.82% to 5.91%
|
|
|
|
5.70% to 8.50%
|
|
|
|
5.50% to 8.50%
|
|
|
|
4.50% to 8.75%
|
|
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets
|
|
|
8.25%
|
|
|
|
8.50%
|
|
|
|
8.75%
|
|
|
|
6.00%
|
|
|
|
6.50%
|
|
|
|
6.50%
|
|
Rate of compensation increase
|
|
|
2.63% to 5.25%
|
|
|
|
3.00% to 6.00%
|
|
|
|
3.00% to 6.00%
|
|
|
|
2.00% to 4.30%
|
|
|
|
2.00% to 4.30%
|
|
|
|
2.00% to 3.50%
|
|
F-34
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
The discount rate enables us to estimate the present value of
expected future cash flows on the measurement date. The rate
used reflects a rate of return on high-quality fixed income
investments that match the duration of expected benefit payments
at our December 31 measurement date. The discount rate at
December 31 is used to measure the year-end benefit obligations
and the earnings effects for the subsequent year. A higher
discount rate decreases the present value of benefit obligations
and decreases pension expense.
To determine the expected long-term rate of return on plan
assets for our funded plans, we consider the current and
expected asset allocations, as well as historical and expected
returns on various categories of plan assets. The expected
long-term rate of return on plan assets at
December 31st is used to measure the earnings effects
for the subsequent year. The assumed long-term rate of return on
assets is applied to a calculated value of plan assets that
recognizes gains and losses in the fair value of plan assets
compared to expected returns over the next five years. This
produces the expected return on plan assets that is included in
pension expense. The difference between the expected return and
the actual return on plan assets is deferred and amortized over
five years. The net deferral of past asset gains (losses)
affects the calculated value of plan assets and, ultimately,
future pension expense (income).
Future benefits are assumed to increase in a manner consistent
with past experience of the plans, which, to the extent benefits
are based on compensation, includes assumed compensation
increases as presented above. Amortization included in net
pension expense is based on the average remaining service of
employees.
We account for our defined benefit pension plans on an expense
basis that reflects actuarial funding methods. The actuarial
valuations require significant estimates and assumptions to be
made by management, primarily with respect to the discount rate
and expected long-term return on plan assets. These assumptions
are all susceptible to changes in market conditions. The
discount rate is based on representative bond yield curves. In
determining the expected long-term rate of return on plan
assets, we consider historical market and portfolio rates of
return, asset allocations and expectations of future rates of
return. We evaluate these critical assumptions on our annual
measurement date of December 31st. Other assumptions
involving demographic factors such as retirement age, mortality
and turnover are evaluated periodically and are updated to
reflect our experience. Actual results in any given year often
will differ from actuarial assumptions because of demographic,
economic and other factors.
Considering 2009 results, the disclosure below provides a
sensitivity analysis of the impact that changes in the
significant assumptions would have on 2009 and 2010 pension
expense and 2010 funding requirements:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
Percentage
|
|
Effect on Annual Expense:
|
Assumption
|
|
Point Change
|
|
2009
|
|
2010
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
Discount rate
|
|
|
1.0 percent change
|
|
|
|
$1,600
|
|
|
|
$3,200
|
|
Long-term rate of return on assets
|
|
|
1.0 percent change
|
|
|
|
$2,200
|
|
|
|
$2,400
|
|
F-35
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
Projected
Benefit Obligation (PBO) and Fair Value of Assets
The changes in the projected benefit obligations and fair value
of plan assets are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Plans
|
|
|
Non-U.S. Plans
|
|
|
Total
|
|
December 31,
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Change in projected benefit obligation:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Projected benefit obligation, beginning of year
|
|
|
$256,871
|
|
|
|
$253,814
|
|
|
|
$60,897
|
|
|
|
$72,772
|
|
|
|
$317,768
|
|
|
|
$326,586
|
|
Service cost
|
|
|
5,050
|
|
|
|
5,388
|
|
|
|
1,354
|
|
|
|
1,669
|
|
|
|
6,404
|
|
|
|
7,057
|
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
15,623
|
|
|
|
15,634
|
|
|
|
4,147
|
|
|
|
4,729
|
|
|
|
19,770
|
|
|
|
20,363
|
|
Plan amendments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
688
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
688
|
|
Exchange rate fluctuations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,833
|
|
|
|
(7,897
|
)
|
|
|
2,833
|
|
|
|
(7,897
|
)
|
Actuarial loss (gains)
|
|
|
27,910
|
|
|
|
(5,040
|
)
|
|
|
1,239
|
|
|
|
(7,089
|
)
|
|
|
29,149
|
|
|
|
(12,129
|
)
|
Plan participants contributions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,079
|
|
|
|
1,090
|
|
|
|
1,079
|
|
|
|
1,090
|
|
Curtailments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(258
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(258
|
)
|
Settlements
|
|
|
(6,445
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,445
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Benefits paid
|
|
|
(20,208
|
)
|
|
|
(13,355
|
)
|
|
|
(2,348
|
)
|
|
|
(4,377
|
)
|
|
|
(22,556
|
)
|
|
|
(17,732
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Projected benefit obligation, end of year
|
|
|
$278,801
|
|
|
|
$256,871
|
|
|
|
$69,201
|
|
|
|
$60,897
|
|
|
|
$348,002
|
|
|
|
$317,768
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in fair value of plan assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of plan assets, beginning of year
|
|
|
$170,354
|
|
|
|
$206,943
|
|
|
|
$45,482
|
|
|
|
$49,304
|
|
|
|
$215,836
|
|
|
|
$256,247
|
|
Actual return on plan assets
|
|
|
26,540
|
|
|
|
(44,671
|
)
|
|
|
1,944
|
|
|
|
(3,362
|
)
|
|
|
28,484
|
|
|
|
(48,033
|
)
|
Exchange rate fluctuations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
820
|
|
|
|
(2,039
|
)
|
|
|
820
|
|
|
|
(2,039
|
)
|
Employer contributions
|
|
|
9,244
|
|
|
|
21,437
|
|
|
|
2,838
|
|
|
|
4,866
|
|
|
|
12,082
|
|
|
|
26,303
|
|
Plan participants contributions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,079
|
|
|
|
1,090
|
|
|
|
1,079
|
|
|
|
1,090
|
|
Benefits paid
|
|
|
(20,208
|
)
|
|
|
(13,355
|
)
|
|
|
(2,348
|
)
|
|
|
(4,377
|
)
|
|
|
(22,556
|
)
|
|
|
(17,732
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of plan assets, end of year
|
|
|
$185,930
|
|
|
|
$170,354
|
|
|
|
$49,815
|
|
|
|
$45,482
|
|
|
|
$235,745
|
|
|
|
$215,836
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funded ratio
|
|
|
66.7
|
%
|
|
|
66.3
|
%
|
|
|
72.0
|
%
|
|
|
74.7
|
%
|
|
|
67.7
|
%
|
|
|
67.9
|
%
|
Funded status and net accrued pension benefit cost
|
|
|
$(92,871
|
)
|
|
|
$(86,517
|
)
|
|
|
$(19,386
|
)
|
|
|
$(15,415
|
)
|
|
|
$(112,257
|
)
|
|
|
$(101,932
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The 2009 net accrued pension benefit cost of
$112.3 million is represented by a non-current asset in the
amount of $9.4 million, a current liability in the amount
of $2.0 million and a long-term liability in the amount of
$119.7 million on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. The
2008 net accrued pension benefit cost of
$101.9 million is represented by a non-current asset in the
amount of $9.4 million, a current liability in the amount
of $1.8 million and a long-term liability in the amount of
$109.5 million on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. The
current portion reflects the amount of expected benefit payments
that are greater than the plan assets on a
plan-by-plan
basis.
F-36
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
The pre-tax amounts recognized in accumulated other
comprehensive loss as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Plans
|
|
|
Non-U.S. Plans
|
|
|
Total
|
|
December 31,
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Net actuarial loss
|
|
|
$95,648
|
|
|
|
$87,771
|
|
|
|
$9,215
|
|
|
|
$6,483
|
|
|
|
$104,863
|
|
|
|
$94,254
|
|
Prior service cost
|
|
|
10,064
|
|
|
|
12,306
|
|
|
|
2,151
|
|
|
|
1,905
|
|
|
|
12,215
|
|
|
|
14,211
|
|
Transition obligation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
483
|
|
|
|
574
|
|
|
|
483
|
|
|
|
574
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost
|
|
|
$105,712
|
|
|
|
$100,077
|
|
|
|
$11,849
|
|
|
|
$8,962
|
|
|
|
$117,561
|
|
|
|
$109,039
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The pre-tax amounts in accumulated other comprehensive loss as
of December 31, 2009, that are expected to be recognized as
components of net periodic benefit cost during 2010 are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Plans
|
|
|
Non-U.S. Plans
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Net actuarial loss
|
|
|
$3,912
|
|
|
|
$404
|
|
|
|
$4,316
|
|
Prior service cost (credit)
|
|
|
2,328
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
2,327
|
|
Transition obligation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
118
|
|
|
|
118
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost
|
|
|
$6,240
|
|
|
|
$521
|
|
|
|
$6,761
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We contributed $9.2 million to the U.S. pension plans
in 2009, compared to $21.4 million in 2008. We contributed
$2.8 million in 2009 to the
non-U.S. pension
plan compared to $4.9 million in 2008. It is difficult to
estimate future cash contributions, as such amounts are a
function of actual investment returns, withdrawals from the
plans, changes in interest rates and other factors uncertain at
this time. The recent decline in current market conditions has
resulted in decreased valuations of our pension plan assets.
Based on actuarial valuations and current pension funding
requirements, we do not currently anticipate significant changes
to current cash contribution levels in 2010. We currently
anticipate making cash contributions of approximately
$9.5 million into the U.S. pension plans and
approximately $3.4 million into the
non-U.S. pension
plans in 2010. However, it is possible that greater cash
contributions may be required in 2011. Although a continued
decline in market conditions, changes in current pension law and
uncertainties regarding significant assumptions used in the
actuarial valuations may have a material impact in future
required contributions to our pension plans, we currently to not
expect funding requirements to have a material adverse impact on
current or future liquidity.
Pension benefit payment amounts are anticipated to be paid from
the plans (including the SERP) as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year
|
|
U.S. Plans
|
|
Non-U.S. Plans
|
|
Total
|
|
2010
|
|
|
$16,735
|
|
|
|
$2,684
|
|
|
|
$19,419
|
|
2011
|
|
|
$17,358
|
|
|
|
$2,935
|
|
|
|
$20,293
|
|
2012
|
|
|
$18,151
|
|
|
|
$2,754
|
|
|
|
$20,905
|
|
2013
|
|
|
$19,120
|
|
|
|
$3,026
|
|
|
|
$22,146
|
|
2014
|
|
|
$19,684
|
|
|
|
$3,612
|
|
|
|
$23,296
|
|
2015-2019
|
|
|
$106,955
|
|
|
|
$25,296
|
|
|
|
$132,251
|
|
F-37
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
Accumulated
Benefit Obligation in Excess of Plan Assets
The projected benefit obligation, accumulated benefit obligation
and fair value of plan assets for pension plans with an
accumulated benefit obligation in excess of plan asset at
December 31, 2009 and 2008 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2009
|
|
U.S. Plans
|
|
Non-U.S. Plans
|
|
Total
|
|
Projected benefit obligation
|
|
|
$278,801
|
|
|
|
$28,839
|
|
|
|
$307,640
|
|
Accumulated benefit obligation
|
|
|
$274,266
|
|
|
|
$22,531
|
|
|
|
$296,797
|
|
Fair value of plan assets
|
|
|
$185,930
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$185,930
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2008
|
|
U.S. Plans
|
|
Non-U.S. Plans
|
|
Total
|
|
Projected benefit obligation
|
|
|
$256,871
|
|
|
|
$24,767
|
|
|
|
$281,638
|
|
Accumulated benefit obligation
|
|
|
$252,228
|
|
|
|
$20,832
|
|
|
|
$273,060
|
|
Fair value of plan assets
|
|
|
$170,354
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$170,354
|
|
Plan
Asset Allocation
The asset allocation for our U.S. pension plans at the end
of 2009 and 2008 and the target allocation for 2010, by asset
category, are as follows.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Target
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allocation
|
|
Percentage of Plan Assets at Year End
|
U.S. Plans Asset Category
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
Equity securities
|
|
|
45
|
%
|
|
|
48
|
%
|
|
|
44
|
%
|
Debt securities
|
|
|
35
|
%
|
|
|
34
|
%
|
|
|
37
|
%
|
Real estate
|
|
|
5
|
%
|
|
|
5
|
%
|
|
|
4
|
%
|
Other
|
|
|
15
|
%
|
|
|
13
|
%
|
|
|
15
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The asset allocation for our Royal Leerdam pension plans at the
end of 2009 and 2008 and the target allocation for 2010, by
asset category, are as follows.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Target
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allocation
|
|
Percentage of Plan Assets at Year End
|
Non-U.S. Plans Asset Category
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
Equity securities
|
|
|
19
|
%
|
|
|
19
|
%
|
|
|
24
|
%
|
Debt securities
|
|
|
65
|
%
|
|
|
64
|
%
|
|
|
58
|
%
|
Real estate
|
|
|
11
|
%
|
|
|
11
|
%
|
|
|
12
|
%
|
Other
|
|
|
5
|
%
|
|
|
6
|
%
|
|
|
6
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-38
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
Our investment strategy is to control and manage investment risk
through diversification across asset classes and investment
styles, within established target asset allocation ranges. The
investment risk of the assets is limited by appropriate
diversification both within and between asset classes. Assets
will be diversified among a mix of traditional investments in
equity and fixed income instruments, as well as alternative
investments including real estate and hedge funds. It would be
anticipated that a modest allocation to cash would exist within
the plans, since each investment manager is likely to hold some
cash in the portfolio with the goal of ensuring that sufficient
liquidity will be available to meet expected cash flow
requirements.
Our investment valuation policy is to value the investments at
fair value. All investments are valued at their respective net
asset values as calculated by the Trustee. Underlying equity
securities for which market quotations are readily available are
valued at the last reported readily available sales price on
their principal exchange on the valuation date or official close
for certain markets. Fixed income investments are valued on a
basis of valuations furnished by a trustee-approved pricing
service, which determines valuations for normal
institutional-size trading units of such securities which are
generally recognized at fair value as determined in good faith
by the Trustee. Short-term investments, if any, are stated at
amortized cost, which approximates fair value. The fair value of
investments in real estate funds is based on valuation of the
fund as determined by periodic appraisals of the underlying
investments owned by the respective fund. The fair value of
hedge funds is based on the net asset values provided by the
fund manager. Investments in registered investments companies or
collective pooled funds, if any, are valued at their respective
net asset value.
The following table sets forth by level, within the fair value
hierarchy established by FASB ASC Topic 820 , the Companys
pension plan assets at fair value as of December 31, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments
|
|
Level One
|
|
|
Level Two
|
|
|
Level Three
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Cash & cash equivalents
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$957
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$957
|
|
Real Estate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
232
|
|
|
|
5,401
|
|
|
|
5,633
|
|
Equities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
109,290
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
109,290
|
|
Fixed income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
94,179
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
94,179
|
|
Hedge funds
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,686
|
|
|
|
25,686
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$204,658
|
|
|
|
$31,087
|
|
|
|
$235,745
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following is a reconciliation for which Level three inputs
were used in determining fair value:
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning balance of assets classified as Level 3 as of
December 31, 2008
|
|
|
$34,056
|
|
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
|
|
|
3,721
|
|
Net purchases (sales)
|
|
|
(6,690
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance of assets classified as Level 3 as of
December 31, 2009
|
|
|
$31,087
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.
|
Nonpension
Postretirement Benefits
|
We provide certain retiree health care and life insurance
benefits covering our U.S. and Canadian salaried and
non-union hourly employees hired before January 1, 2004 and
a majority of our union hourly employees. Employees are
generally eligible for benefits upon retirement and completion
of a specified number of years of creditable service. Benefits
for most hourly retirees are determined by collective
bargaining. Under a cross-indemnity agreement, Owens-Illinois,
Inc. assumed liability for the nonpension postretirement
benefits of Libbey retirees who had retired as of June 24,
1993. Accordingly, obligations for
F-39
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
these employees are excluded from the Companys financial
statements. The U.S. nonpension postretirement plans cover
the hourly and salaried
U.S.-based
employees of Libbey. The
non-U.S. nonpension
postretirement plans cover the retirees and active employees of
Libbey who are located in Canada. The postretirement benefit
plans are not funded.
Effect on
Operations
The provision for our nonpension postretirement benefit expense
consists of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Plans
|
|
|
Non- U.S. Plans
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Service cost (benefits earned during the period)
|
|
|
$1,333
|
|
|
|
$1,099
|
|
|
|
$795
|
|
|
|
$1
|
|
|
|
$1
|
|
|
|
$1
|
|
|
|
$1,334
|
|
|
|
$1,100
|
|
|
|
$796
|
|
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation
|
|
|
3,783
|
|
|
|
2,979
|
|
|
|
2,245
|
|
|
|
112
|
|
|
|
129
|
|
|
|
94
|
|
|
|
3,895
|
|
|
|
3,108
|
|
|
|
2,339
|
|
Amortization of unrecognized:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prior service cost (credit)
|
|
|
(418
|
)
|
|
|
2,967
|
|
|
|
(884
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(418
|
)
|
|
|
2,967
|
|
|
|
(884
|
)
|
(Gain) loss
|
|
|
764
|
|
|
|
239
|
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
|
(34
|
)
|
|
|
(33
|
)
|
|
|
(51
|
)
|
|
|
730
|
|
|
|
206
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
Curtailment (credit) charge
|
|
|
(94
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(94
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonpension postretirement benefit expense
|
|
|
$5,368
|
|
|
|
$7,284
|
|
|
|
$2,235
|
|
|
|
$79
|
|
|
|
$97
|
|
|
|
$44
|
|
|
|
$5,447
|
|
|
|
$7,381
|
|
|
|
$2,279
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prior service cost for 2008 includes a charge of
$3.1 million to write off unrecognized prior service cost
related to the announced closure of our Syracuse China
manufacturing operation. See note 7 for further discussion.
Actuarial
Assumptions
The discount rate used to determine the accumulated
postretirement benefit obligation was:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Plans
|
|
Non-U.S. Plans
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
Discount rate
|
|
|
5.54
|
%
|
|
|
6.36
|
%
|
|
|
5.42
|
%
|
|
|
5.89
|
%
|
The discount rate used to determine net postretirement benefit
cost was:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Plans
|
|
Non-U.S. Plans
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Discount rate
|
|
|
6.36
|
%
|
|
|
6.16
|
%
|
|
|
5.77
|
%
|
|
|
5.89
|
%
|
|
|
5.14
|
%
|
|
|
4.87
|
%
|
F-40
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
The weighted average assumed health care cost trend rates at
December 31 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Plans
|
|
Non-U.S. Plans
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
Initial health care trend
|
|
|
8.00
|
%
|
|
|
7.50
|
%
|
|
|
8.00
|
%
|
|
|
7.50
|
%
|
Ultimate health care trend
|
|
|
5.00
|
%
|
|
|
5.00
|
%
|
|
|
5.00
|
%
|
|
|
5.00
|
%
|
Years to reach ultimate trend rate
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
We use various actuarial assumptions, including the discount
rate and the expected trend in health care costs, to estimate
the costs and benefit obligations for our retiree health plan.
The discount rate is determined based on high-quality fixed
income investments that match the duration of expected retiree
medical benefits at our December 31 measurement date to
establish the discount rate. The discount rate at December 31 is
used to measure the year-end benefit obligations and the
earnings effects for the subsequent year.
The health care cost trend rate represents our expected annual
rates of change in the cost of health care benefits. The trend
rate noted above represents a forward projection of health care
costs as of the measurement date.
Sensitivity to changes in key assumptions is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
A 1.0 percent change in the health care trend rate would
not have a material impact upon the nonpension postretirement
expense.
|
|
|
|
A 1.0 percent change in the discount rate would change the
nonpension postretirement expense by $0.4 million.
|
Accumulated
Postretirement Benefit Obligation
The components of our nonpension postretirement benefit
obligation are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Plans
|
|
|
Non-U.S. Plans
|
|
|
Total
|
|
December 31,
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Change in accumulated nonpension postretirement benefit
obligation:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit obligation, beginning of year
|
|
|
$59,854
|
|
|
|
$46,878
|
|
|
|
$2,027
|
|
|
|
$2,317
|
|
|
|
$61,881
|
|
|
|
$49,195
|
|
Service cost
|
|
|
1,333
|
|
|
|
1,099
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1,334
|
|
|
|
1,100
|
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
3,783
|
|
|
|
2,979
|
|
|
|
112
|
|
|
|
129
|
|
|
|
3,895
|
|
|
|
3,108
|
|
Plan participants contributions
|
|
|
1,416
|
|
|
|
1,092
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
|
1,416
|
|
|
|
1,162
|
|
Plan amendments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,429
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,429
|
|
Actuarial loss
|
|
|
4,958
|
|
|
|
8,292
|
|
|
|
76
|
|
|
|
240
|
|
|
|
5,034
|
|
|
|
8,532
|
|
Exchange rate fluctuations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
333
|
|
|
|
(560
|
)
|
|
|
333
|
|
|
|
(560
|
)
|
Curtailments
|
|
|
(7
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Benefits paid
|
|
|
(4,545
|
)
|
|
|
(3,915
|
)
|
|
|
(198
|
)
|
|
|
(170
|
)
|
|
|
(4,743
|
)
|
|
|
(4,085
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit obligation, end of year
|
|
|
$66,792
|
|
|
|
$59,854
|
|
|
|
$2,351
|
|
|
|
$2,027
|
|
|
|
$69,143
|
|
|
|
$61,881
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funded status and accrued benefit cost
|
|
|
$(66,792
|
)
|
|
|
$(59,854
|
)
|
|
|
$(2,351
|
)
|
|
|
$(2,027
|
)
|
|
|
$(69,143
|
)
|
|
|
$(61,881
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-41
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
The 2009 net accrued postretirement benefit cost of
$69.1 million is represented by a current liability in the
amount of $4.3 million and a long-term liability in the
amount of $64.8 million on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
The 2008 net accrued postretirement benefit cost of
$61.9 million is represented by a current liability in the
amount of $4.7 million and a long-term liability in the
amount of $57.2 million on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
The pre-tax amounts recognized in accumulated other
comprehensive loss as of December 31, 2009, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Plans
|
|
|
Non-U.S. Plans
|
|
|
Total
|
|
December 31,
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Net actuarial loss (gain)
|
|
|
$19,534
|
|
|
|
$15,347
|
|
|
|
$(566
|
)
|
|
|
$(597
|
)
|
|
|
$18,968
|
|
|
|
$14,750
|
|
Prior service cost
|
|
|
2,602
|
|
|
|
2,091
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,602
|
|
|
|
2,091
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost (credit)
|
|
|
$22,136
|
|
|
|
$17,438
|
|
|
|
$(566
|
)
|
|
|
$(597
|
)
|
|
|
$21,570
|
|
|
|
$16,841
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The pre-tax amounts in accumulated other comprehensive loss of
December 31, 2009, that are expected to be recognized as a
credit to net periodic benefit cost during 2010 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Plans
|
|
|
Non U.S. Plans
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Net actuarial loss (gain)
|
|
|
$944
|
|
|
|
$(22
|
)
|
|
|
$922
|
|
Prior service credit
|
|
|
(10
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost (credit )
|
|
|
$934
|
|
|
|
$(22
|
)
|
|
|
$912
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonpension postretirement benefit payments net of estimated
future Medicare Part D subsidy payments and future retiree
contributions, are anticipated to be paid as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year
|
|
U.S. Plans
|
|
Non U.S. Plans
|
|
Total
|
|
2010
|
|
|
$4,198
|
|
|
|
$165
|
|
|
|
$4,363
|
|
2011
|
|
|
$4,679
|
|
|
|
$168
|
|
|
|
$4,847
|
|
2012
|
|
|
$5,142
|
|
|
|
$168
|
|
|
|
$5,310
|
|
2013
|
|
|
$5,505
|
|
|
|
$169
|
|
|
|
$5,674
|
|
2014
|
|
|
$5,826
|
|
|
|
$168
|
|
|
|
$5,994
|
|
2015-2019
|
|
|
$28,518
|
|
|
|
$791
|
|
|
|
$29,309
|
|
Prior to September 1, 2008, we also provided retiree health
care benefits to certain union hourly employees through
participation in a multi-employer retiree health care benefit
plan. This was an insured, premium-based arrangement. Related to
this plan, approximately $0.5 million was charged to
expense for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007.
During the second quarter of 2008, we amended our
U.S. non-pension postretirement plans to cover employees
and retirees previously covered under the multi-employer plan.
This plan amendment was effective September 1, 2008 and
resulted in a charge of $3.4 million to other comprehensive
loss during the second quarter of 2008.
F-42
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
|
|
11.
|
Net
Income per Share of Common Stock
|
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and
diluted earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Numerator for earnings per sharenet (loss) income that is
available to common shareholders
|
|
|
$(28,788
|
)
|
|
|
$(80,463
|
)
|
|
|
$(2,307
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator for basic earnings per shareweighted-average
shares outstanding
|
|
|
15,149,013
|
|
|
|
14,671,500
|
|
|
|
14,472,011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of dilutive securities (1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator for diluted earnings per shareadjusted
weighted-average shares and assumed conversions
|
|
|
15,149,013
|
|
|
|
14,671,500
|
|
|
|
14,472,011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic loss per share
|
|
|
$(1.90
|
)
|
|
|
$(5.48
|
)
|
|
|
$(0.16
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted loss per share
|
|
|
$(1.90
|
)
|
|
|
$(5.48
|
)
|
|
|
$(0.16
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The effect of employee stock options, warrants, restricted stock
units and performance shares, 733,908 shares for the year
ended December 31, 2009, were anti-dilutive and thus not
included in the earnings per share calculation. The effect of
employee stock options, warrants, restricted stock units,
performance shares and the employee stock purchase plan, (ESPP),
237,802 and 283,009 shares for the years ended
December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, were
anti-dilutive and thus not included in the earnings per share
calculation. These amounts would have been dilutive if not for
the net loss. |
When applicable, diluted shares outstanding include the dilutive
impact of
in-the-money
options, which are calculated based on the average share price
for each fiscal period using the treasury stock method. Under
the treasury stock method, the tax-effected proceeds that
hypothetically would be received from the exercise of all
in-the-money
options are assumed to be used to repurchase shares.
|
|
12.
|
Employee
Stock Benefit Plans
|
We have three stock-based employee compensation plans. We also
had an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) under which eligible
employees could purchase a limited number of shares of Libbey
Inc. common stock at a discount. The ESPP was terminated
effective May 31, 2009.
We account for stock-based compensation in accordance with FASB
ASC Topic 718, Compensation Stock
Compensation and FASB ASC Topic
505-50,
EquityEquity Based Payment to Non-Employees
(formerly
SFAS No. 123-R,
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation), which
requires the measurement and recognition of compensation expense
for all share-based awards to our employees and directors.
Share-based compensation cost is measured based on the fair
value of the equity or liability instruments issued. FASB ASC
718 and FASB ASC
505-50 apply
to all of our outstanding unvested share-based payment awards.
Equity
Participation Plan Program Description
We have three equity participation plans: (1) the Libbey
Inc. Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan for Key Employees,
(2) the Amended and Restated 1999 Equity Participation Plan
of Libbey Inc. and
F-43
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
(3) the Libbey Inc. 2006 Omnibus Incentive Plan. Although
options previously granted under the Libbey Inc. Amended and
Restated Stock Option Plan for Key Employees and the Amended and
Restated 1999 Equity Participation Plan of Libbey Inc. remain
outstanding, no further grants of equity-based compensation may
be made under those plans. However, up to a total of
1,500,000 shares of Libbey Inc. common stock are available
for issuance as equity-based compensation under the Libbey Inc.
2006 Omnibus Incentive Plan. Under the Libbey Inc. 2006 Omnibus
Incentive Plan, grants of equity-based compensation may take the
form of stock options, stock appreciation rights, performance
shares or units, restricted stock or restricted stock units or
other stock-based awards. Employees and directors are eligible
for awards under this plan. During 2009, there were grants of
346,021 stock options, 8,717 performance shares, 260,271
restricted stock units and 2,700 stock appreciation rights.
During 2008, there were grants of 147,976 stock options, 80,368
performance shares, 100,725 restricted stock units and 1,500
stock appreciation rights. All option grants have an exercise
price equal to the fair market value of the underlying stock on
the grant date. The vesting period of options, stock
appreciation rights and restricted stock units outstanding as of
December 31, 2009, is generally four years. All grants of
equity-based compensation are amortized over the vesting period
in accordance FASB ASC 718 (formerly
SFAS No. 123-R)
expense attribution methodology. The impact of applying the
provisions of FASB ASC 718 is a pre-tax compensation expense of
$2.4 million, $3.5 million and $3.4 million in
selling, general and administrative expenses in the Consolidated
Statement of Operations for 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Non-Qualified
Stock Option and Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP)
Information
We had an ESPP under which 950,000 shares of common stock
had been reserved for issuance. Eligible employees could
purchase a limited number of shares of common stock at a
discount of up to 15 percent of the market value at certain
plan-defined dates. The ESPP terminated on May 31, 2009. In
2009 and 2008, shares issued under the ESPP totaled 362,011 and
113,247, respectively. Due to termination of the Plan, at
December 31, 2009 there were no shares available for
issuance under the ESPP. At December 31, 2008,
456,200 shares were available for issuance under the ESPP.
Repurchased common stock was used to fund the ESPP.
A participant could elect to have payroll deductions made during
the offering period in an amount not less than 2 percent
and not more than 20 percent of the participants
compensation during the option period. The option period started
on the offering date (June 1st) and ended on the exercise
date (May 31st). In no event could the option price per
share be less than the par value per share ($.01) of common
stock. All options and rights to participate in the ESPP were
nontransferable and subject to forfeiture in accordance with the
ESPP guidelines. In the event of certain corporate transactions,
each option outstanding under the ESPP would be assumed or the
successor corporation or a parent or subsidiary of such
successor corporation would substitute an equivalent option.
Compensation expense for 2009, 2008 and 2007 related to the ESPP
was $(0.1) million, $0.6 million and
$0.5 million, respectively. The credit in expense for 2009
was attributable to the reversal of expense related to the
employees who elected to cancel their participation in the plan
prior to the plans May 31, 2009 termination.
Stock option compensation expense of $1.0 million,
$1.1 million and $0.8 million is included in the
Consolidated Statements of Operations for 2009, 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
The Black-Scholes option-pricing model was developed for use in
estimating the value of traded options that have no vesting
restrictions and are fully transferable. There were 346,021
stock option grants made during 2009. Under the Black-Scholes
option-pricing model, the weighted-average grant-date fair value
of options granted during 2009 is $0.74. There were 147,976 and
284,132 stock option grants made during 2008 and 2007,
respectively. Under the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, the
weighted-average grant-date
F-44
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
fair value of option granted during 2008 and 2007 was $7.34 and
$7.22, respectively. The fair value of each option is estimated
on the date of grant with the following weighted-average
assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Stock option grants:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk-free interest
|
|
|
2.78
|
%
|
|
|
3.30
|
%
|
|
|
4.64
|
%
|
Expected term
|
|
|
6.3 years
|
|
|
|
6.3 years
|
|
|
|
6.1 years
|
|
Expected volatility
|
|
|
74.00
|
%
|
|
|
48.20
|
%
|
|
|
47.40
|
%
|
Dividend yield
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
|
|
0.65
|
%
|
|
|
0.71
|
%
|
Employee Stock Purchase Plan:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk-free interest
|
|
|
Not Applicable
|
|
|
|
2.18
|
%
|
|
|
4.91
|
%
|
Expected term
|
|
|
Not Applicable
|
|
|
|
12 months
|
|
|
|
12 months
|
|
Expected volatility
|
|
|
Not Applicable
|
|
|
|
57.30
|
%
|
|
|
60.04
|
%
|
Dividend yield
|
|
|
Not Applicable
|
|
|
|
0.89
|
%
|
|
|
0.43
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury
yield curve at the time of grant and has a term equal to the
expected life.
|
|
|
|
The expected term represents the period of time the options are
expected to be outstanding. Additionally, we use historical data
to estimate option exercises and employee forfeitures. The
Company uses the Simplified Method defined by the SEC Staff
Accounting Bulletin No. 107, Share-Based
Payment (SAB 107), to estimate the expected term of
the option, representing the period of time that options granted
are expected to be outstanding.
|
|
|
|
The expected volatility was developed based on historic stock
prices commensurate with the expected term of the option. We use
projected data for expected volatility of our stock options
based on the average of daily, weekly and monthly historical
volatilities of our stock price over the expected term of the
option and other economic data trended into future years.
|
|
|
|
The dividend yield is calculated as the ratio based on our most
recent historical dividend payments per share of common stock at
the grant date to the stock price on the date of grant.
|
F-45
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
Information with respect to our stock option activity for 2009,
2008, and 2007 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-Average
|
|
Remaining
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise Price per
|
|
Contractual Life
|
|
Intrinsic
|
Options
|
|
Shares
|
|
Share
|
|
(In Years)
|
|
Value
|
|
Outstanding balance at December 31, 2006
|
|
|
1,411,626
|
|
|
|
$27.43
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
$100
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
284,132
|
|
|
|
14.60
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(7,920
|
)
|
|
|
11.11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Canceled
|
|
|
(167,542
|
)
|
|
|
31.26
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding balance at December 31, 2007
|
|
|
1,520,296
|
|
|
|
24.67
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
$1,181
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
147,976
|
|
|
|
15.08
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Canceled
|
|
|
(194,295
|
)
|
|
|
34.98
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding balance at December 31, 2008
|
|
|
1,473,977
|
|
|
|
22.37
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
346,021
|
|
|
|
1.09
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Canceled
|
|
|
(175,831
|
)
|
|
|
29.05
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding balance at December 31, 2009
|
|
|
1,644,167
|
|
|
|
$17.18
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
$2,258
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2009
|
|
|
1,070,798
|
|
|
|
$22.48
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$112
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intrinsic value for share-based instruments is defined as the
difference between the current market value and the exercise
price. FASB ASC Topic 718 (formerly
SFAS No. 123-R)
requires the benefits of tax deductions in excess of the
compensation cost recognized for those stock options (excess tax
benefit) to be classified as financing cash flows. There were no
stock options exercised during 2009 or 2008 and 7,920 stock
options exercised in 2007.
The aggregate intrinsic value in the preceding table represents
the total pretax intrinsic value, based on the Libbey Inc.
closing stock price of $7.65 as of December 31, 2009, which
would have been received by the option holders had all option
holders exercised their options as of that date. As of
December 31, 2009, 1,070,798 outstanding options were
exercisable, and the weighted average exercise price was $22.48.
As of December 31, 2008, 1,076,152 outstanding options were
exercisable, and the weighted average exercise price was $25.16.
As of December 31, 2007, 1,183,286 outstanding options were
exercisable, and the weighted average exercise price was $27.70.
As of December 31, 2009, $0.6 million of total
unrecognized compensation expense related to nonvested stock
options is expected to be recognized within the next two years
on a weighted-average basis. The total fair value of shares
vested during 2009 is $0.9 million. Shares issued for
exercised options are issued from treasury stock.
F-46
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
The following table summarizes our nonvested stock option
activity for 2009, 2008 and 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-Average
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
Value (per Share)
|
|
Nonvested at January 1, 2007
|
|
|
95,836
|
|
|
|
$3.82
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
284,132
|
|
|
|
$7.22
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
(34,172
|
)
|
|
|
$3.75
|
|
Canceled
|
|
|
(8,786
|
)
|
|
|
$4.57
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonvested at December 31, 2007
|
|
|
337,010
|
|
|
|
$6.67
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
147,976
|
|
|
|
$7.34
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
(87,536
|
)
|
|
|
$5.54
|
|
Canceled
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonvested at December 31, 2008
|
|
|
397,450
|
|
|
|
$7.17
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
346,021
|
|
|
|
$0.74
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
(159,221
|
)
|
|
|
$5.70
|
|
Canceled
|
|
|
(10,881
|
)
|
|
|
$5.13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonvested at December 31, 2009
|
|
|
573,369
|
|
|
|
$3.74
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance
Share Information
Performance share compensation expense of $0.5 million,
$0.2 million and $0.6 million for 2009, 2008 and 2007,
respectively, is included in our Statement of Operations.
Under the Libbey Inc. 2006 Omnibus Incentive Plan, we grant
select executives and key employees performance shares. The
number of performance shares granted to an executive is
determined by dividing the value to be transferred to the
executive, expressed in U.S. dollars and determined as a
percentage of the executives long-term incentive target
(which in turn is a percentage of the executives base
salary on January 1 of the year in which the performance shares
are granted), by the average closing price of Libbey Inc. common
stock over a period of 60 consecutive trading days ending on the
date of the grant. The only performance shares that were awarded
in 2009 related to performance cycles that began in 2007 and
2008. The number of those performance shares, which were awarded
to a new executive, was determined using the average month-end
closing price of Libbey Inc. common stock over a period of
twelve months ending January 31, 2009.
The performance shares are settled by issuance to the executive
of one share of Libbey Inc. common stock for each performance
share earned. Performance shares are earned only if and to the
extent we achieve certain company-wide performance goals over
performance cycles of between 1 and 3 years.
F-47
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
A summary of the activity for performance shares under the
Libbey Inc. 2006 Omnibus Incentive Plan for 2009, 2008 and 2007
is presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
Performance Shares
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Outstanding balance at January 1, 2007
|
|
|
71,139
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
71,644
|
|
Issued
|
|
|
(29,185
|
)
|
Canceled
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding balance at December 31, 2007
|
|
|
113,598
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
80,368
|
|
Issued
|
|
|
(14,626
|
)
|
Canceled
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding balance at December 31, 2008
|
|
|
179,340
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
8,717
|
|
Issued
|
|
|
(13,896
|
)
|
Canceled
|
|
|
(2,300
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding balance at December 31, 2009
|
|
|
171,861
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Of this amount, 48,034 performance shares were earned as of
December 31, 2009, and as a result, 48,034 shares of
Libbey Inc. common stock were issued in February 2010 to the
executives in settlement of these performance shares.
The weighted-average grant-date fair value of the performance
shares granted during 2009, 2008 and 2007 was $1.41, $15.35 and
$12.97 per share, respectively. As of December 31, 2009,
there was $0.3 million of total unrecognized compensation
cost related to nonvested performance shares granted. That cost
is expected to be recognized over a period of one year. Shares
issued for performance share awards are issued from treasury
stock.
Stock and
Restricted Stock Unit Information
Compensation expense of $1.0 million, $1.6 million and
$1.5 million for 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively, is
included in our Statement of Operations to reflect grants of
restricted stock units and of stock.
Under the Libbey Inc. 2006 Omnibus Incentive Plan, we grant
members of our Board of Directors restricted stock units or
shares of unrestricted stock. The restricted stock units or
shares granted to Directors are immediately vested and all
compensation expense is recognized in our Statement of
Operations in the year the grants are made. In addition, we
grant restricted stock units to select executives, and we grant
shares of restricted stock to key employees. The restricted
stock units granted to select executives vest generally over
four years. The restricted stock units granted to key employees
generally vest on the first anniversary of the grant date.
F-48
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
A summary of the activity for restricted stock units under the
Libbey Inc. 2006 Omnibus Incentive Plan for 2009 and 2008 is
presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted Stock Units
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Outstanding balance at January 1, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
190,304
|
|
Awarded
|
|
|
(20,146
|
)
|
Canceled
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding balance at January 1, 2008
|
|
|
170,158
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
100,725
|
|
Awarded
|
|
|
(67,972
|
)
|
Canceled
|
|
|
(300
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding balance at December 31, 2008
|
|
|
202,611
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
260,271
|
|
Awarded
|
|
|
(170,154
|
)
|
Canceled
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding balance at December 31, 2009
|
|
|
292,728
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The weighted-average grant-date fair value of the restricted
stock units granted during 2009, 2008 and 2007 was $1.26, $14.63
and $13.91, respectively. As of December 31, 2009, there
was $0.5 million of total unrecognized compensation cost
related to nonvested restricted stock units granted. That cost
is expected to be recognized over a period of 4 years.
Shares issued for restricted stock unit awards are issued from
treasury stock.
Employee
401(k) Plan Retirement Fund and Non-Qualified Deferred Executive
Compensation Plans
We sponsor the Libbey Inc. salary and hourly 401(k) plans (the
Plan) to provide retirement benefits for our employees. As
allowed under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code,
the Plan provides tax-deferred salary contributions for eligible
employees.
For the Salary Plan, employees can contribute from
1 percent to 50 percent of their annual salary on a
pre-tax basis, up to the annual IRS limits. We matched
100 percent on the first 1 percent and matched
50 percent on the next two to five percent of pretax
contributions to a maximum of 3.5 percent of compensation.
For the Hourly Plan, employees can contribute from
1 percent to 25 percent of their annual pay up to the
annual IRS limits. We match 50 percent of the first
6 percent of eligible earnings that are contributed by
employees on a pretax basis. The company suspended matching
contributions under the Plans for salaried and non-union
employees effective March 16, 2009, and they were
reinstated December 1, 2009. Therefore, the maximum
matching contribution that we may allocate to each
participants account did not exceed $8,575 for the Salary
Plan or $7,350 for the Hourly Plan for the 2009 calendar year
due to the $245,000 annual limit on eligible earnings imposed by
the Internal Revenue Code. Starting in 2003, we used treasury
stock for the company match contributions to the Plans; however,
we discontinued that practice as to salaried positions beginning
January 1, 2007, and effective January 1, 2008 we
discontinued that practice with hourly positions also. All
matching contributions are now made in cash and vest immediately.
F-49
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
Effective January 1, 2005, employees who meet the age
requirements and reach the Plan contribution limits can make a
catch-up
contribution not to exceed the lesser of 50 percent of
their eligible compensation or the limit of $5,000 set forth in
the Internal Revenue Code for the 2009 calendar year. The
catch-up
contributions are not eligible for matching contributions.
Effective January 1, 2009, we have a non-qualified
Executive Deferred Compensation Plan (EDCP). Under the EDCP,
executives and other members of senior management may elect to
defer base salary (including vacation pay and holiday pay), cash
incentive and bonus compensation and equity-based compensation.
We provide matching contributions on excess contributions in the
same manner as we provide matching contributions under our
401(k) plan.
At the end of 2008, the non-qualified Executive Savings Plan
(ESP) was frozen. The ESP was for those employees whose salary
exceeded the IRS limit. Libbey matched employee contributions
under the ESP in the same manner as we provided matching
contributions under our 401(k) plan.
Our matching contributions to all Plans totaled
$1.3 million, $2.6 million and $2.6 million in
2009, 2008, and 2007, respectively.
We utilize derivative financial instruments to hedge certain
interest rate risks associated with our long-term debt,
commodity price risks associated with forecasted future natural
gas requirements and foreign exchange rate risks associated with
transactions denominated in a currency other than the
U.S. dollar. Most of these derivatives, except for certain
natural gas contracts originally designated to expected
purchases at Syracuse China and the foreign currency contracts,
qualify for hedge accounting since the hedges are highly
effective, and we have designated and documented
contemporaneously the hedging relationships involving these
derivative instruments. Changes in the effective portion of the
fair value of these hedges are recorded in Other Comprehensive
Income (Loss) (OCI). While we intend to continue to meet the
conditions for hedge accounting, if hedges do not qualify as
highly effective or if we do not believe that forecasted
transactions would occur, the changes in the fair value of the
derivatives used as hedges would be reflected in our earnings.
All of these contracts were accounted for under FASB ASC 815
Derivatives and Hedging, (formerly FASB Statement
No. 133 Accounting for Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities).
During December 2008, we announced the closing of the Syracuse
China facility in early April 2009 (see note 7). At the
time of the announcement we held natural gas contracts for the
Syracuse China facility with a settlement date after March 2009
of 165,000 million British Thermal Units (BTUs). The
closure of this facility has rendered the forecasted
transactions related to these contracts not probable of
occurring. Under FASB ASC 815 Derivatives and
Hedging, when the forecasted transactions of a hedging
relationship becomes not probable of occurring, the gains or
losses that have been classified in OCI in prior periods for
those contracts effected should be reclassified into earnings.
We recognized $0.2 million and $0.4 million for the
years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively, in
other income (expense) on the Consolidated Statement of
Operations relating to these contracts.
We use commodity futures contracts related to forecasted future
natural gas requirements. The objective of these futures
contracts and other derivatives is to limit the fluctuations in
prices paid from adverse price movements in the underlying
commodity. We consider our forecasted natural gas requirements
in determining the quantity of natural gas to hedge. We combine
the forecasts with historical observations to establish the
percentage of forecast eligible to be hedged, typically ranging
from 40 percent to 70 percent of our anticipated
requirements, up to eighteen months in the future. The fair
values of these instruments are
F-50
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
determined from market quotes. Certain of our natural gas
futures contracts are now classified as ineffective, as the
forecasted transactions are not probable of occurring due to the
closure of our Syracuse China facility in April 2009.
We also use Interest Rate Protection Agreements (Rate
Agreements) to manage our exposure to variable interest rates.
These Rate Agreements effectively convert a portion of our
borrowings from variable rate debt to fixed-rate debt, thus
reducing the impact of interest rate changes on future results.
These instruments are valued using the market standard
methodology of netting the discounted expected future variable
cash receipts and the discounted future fixed cash payments. The
variable cash receipts are based on an expectation of future
interest rates derived from observed market interest rate
forward curves.
Our foreign currency exposure arises from transactions
denominated in a currency other than the U.S. dollar,
primarily associated with anticipated purchases of new equipment
or net investment in a foreign operation. The fair values of
these instruments are determined from market quotes. We have not
changed our methods of calculating these values or developing
underlying assumptions. The values of these derivatives will
change over time as cash receipts and payments are made and as
market conditions change.
Notional
Amounts
As of December 31, 2009, we had commodity contracts for
3,610,000 million British Thermal Units (BTUs) of natural
gas. The Interest Rate Protection Agreements all expired on
December 1, 2009. At December 31, 2008, we had
Interest Rate Protection Agreements for $200.0 million of
variable rate debt and commodity contracts for
5,280,000 million BTUs of natural gas. In January 2008, we
entered into a series of foreign currency contracts to sell
Canadian dollars. As of December 31, 2008, all of these
currency contracts had expired.
Fair
Values
The following table provides the fair values our derivative
financial instruments for the periods presented:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability Derivatives:
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2009
|
|
|
December 31, 2008
|
|
Derivatives Designated as
|
|
Balance
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
|
|
|
|
Hedging Instruments
|
|
Sheet
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
Sheet
|
|
Fair
|
|
Under FASB ASC 815:
|
|
Location
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Location
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Interest rate contracts
|
|
Derivative liability
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Derivative liability
|
|
|
$6,761
|
|
Natural gas contracts
|
|
Derivative liability
|
|
|
3,129
|
|
|
Derivative liability
|
|
|
10,908
|
|
Natural gas contracts
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
1,982
|
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
3,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total designated
|
|
|
|
|
5,111
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,169
|
|
Derivatives undesignated as hedging instruments
under FASB ASC 815:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas contracts
|
|
Derivative liability
|
|
|
217
|
|
|
Derivative liability
|
|
|
267
|
|
Natural gas contracts
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
193
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total undesignated
|
|
|
|
|
296
|
|
|
|
|
|
460
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
$5,407
|
|
|
|
|
|
$21,629
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-51
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
Change in
value of derivatives
Most of our derivatives qualify and are designated as cash flow
hedges (except certain natural gas contracts originally
designated to expected purchases at Syracuse China) at
December 31, 2009. Hedge accounting is applied only when
the derivative is deemed to be highly effective at offsetting
changes in fair values or anticipated cash flows of the hedged
item or transaction. For hedged forecasted transactions, hedge
accounting is discontinued if the forecasted transaction is no
longer probable to occur, and any previously deferred gains or
losses would be recorded to earnings immediately. The
ineffective portion of the change in the fair value of a
derivative designated as a cash flow hedge is recognized in
other income on the Consolidated Statement of Operations. We
recognized losses of $0.2 million and $0.5 million and
income of $0.4 million for December 31, 2009, 2008 and
2007, respectively, representing the total ineffectiveness of
all cash flow hedges.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Derivative Gain/(loss)
|
|
|
|
Recognized in OCI (Effective Portion)
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging relationships:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate contracts
|
|
|
$6,322
|
|
|
$
|
(790
|
)
|
|
$
|
(6,501
|
)
|
Natural gas contracts
|
|
|
(8,976
|
)
|
|
|
(15,447
|
)
|
|
|
(3,656
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
$(2,654
|
)
|
|
$
|
(16,237
|
)
|
|
$
|
(10,157
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain/(Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated Other
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
Comprehensive Income (Loss) to Consolidated Statement of
Operations (Effective Portion)
|
|
Derivative:
|
|
Location:
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Interest rate contracts
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
$6,316
|
|
|
|
$3,263
|
|
|
|
$22
|
|
Natural gas contracts
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
(18,269
|
)
|
|
|
(2,431
|
)
|
|
|
(6,027
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total impact on net income (loss)
|
|
|
|
|
$(11,953
|
)
|
|
|
$832
|
|
|
|
$(6,005
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certain of our natural gas futures contracts are now classified
as ineffective, as the forecasted transactions are not probable
of occurring due to the closure of our Syracuse China facility
in April 2009 as well as decreased production at some of our
plants. As a result, we recorded expense of $0.2 million
and $0.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2009
and 2008, respectively.
The following table provides the impact on the Consolidated
Statement of Operations from derivatives no longer designated as
cash flow hedges:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income (Ineffective Portion and
Amount Excluded from Effectiveness Testing)
|
Derivative:
|
|
Location:
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Natural gas contracts
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
$(155
|
)
|
|
|
$(461
|
)
|
|
|
$423
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
$(155
|
)
|
|
|
$(461
|
)
|
|
|
$423
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-52
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
As the natural gas contracts mature, the accumulated gains
(losses) for the respective contracts are reclassified from
accumulated other comprehensive loss to current expense in cost
of sales in our Consolidated Statement of Operations. Similarly,
as fixed interest payments are made pursuant to the interest
rate protection agreements, they are recorded together with the
related receipt of variable interest receipts, the payment of
contractual interest expense to the banks and the
reclassification of accumulated gains (losses) from accumulated
other comprehensive loss related to the interest rate
agreements. We received (paid) additional cash interest of
$(6.8) million, $(2.7) million and $0.3 million
in the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007,
respectively, due to the difference between the contractual
fixed interest rates in our interest rate protection agreements
and the variable interest rates associated with our long-term
debt. As reflected in the above table, we paid cash of
$18.3 million, $2.4 million and $6.0 million in
the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007,
respectively due to the difference between the fixed unit rate
of our natural gas contracts and the variable unit rate of our
natural gas cost from suppliers. Based on our current valuation,
we estimate that accumulated losses currently carried in
accumulated other comprehensive loss that will be reclassified
into earnings over the next twelve months will result in
$3.3 million of expense in our Consolidated Statement of
Operations.
Gains and losses for derivatives that were not designated as
hedging instruments are recorded in current earnings as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative:
|
|
Location:
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Currency contracts
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$(359
|
)
|
|
|
$369
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$(359
|
)
|
|
|
$369
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We do not believe we are exposed to more than a nominal amount
of credit risk in our interest rate, natural gas and foreign
currency hedges, as the counterparties are established financial
institutions. All counterparties were rated BBB+ or better as of
December 31, 2009, by Standard and Poors.
|
|
14.
|
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
|
Total comprehensive (loss) income (net of tax) includes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
$(28,788
|
)
|
|
|
$(80,463
|
)
|
|
|
$(2,307
|
)
|
Effect of derivatives, net of tax (below)
|
|
|
12,440
|
|
|
|
(10,300
|
)
|
|
|
(3,224
|
)
|
Minimum pension liability and intangible pension asset, net of
tax provision of $227, $282 and $0
|
|
|
(13,479
|
)
|
|
|
(58,607
|
)
|
|
|
(2,956
|
)
|
Effect of exchange rate fluctuation
|
|
|
1,101
|
|
|
|
(4,402
|
)
|
|
|
9,712
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive (loss) income
|
|
|
$(28,726
|
)
|
|
|
$(153,772
|
)
|
|
|
$1,225
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-53
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (net of tax) includes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Minimum pension liability and intangible pension asset
|
|
|
$(116,886
|
)
|
|
|
$(103,407
|
)
|
|
|
$(44,800
|
)
|
Derivatives
|
|
|
(4,170
|
)
|
|
|
(16,610
|
)
|
|
|
(6,310
|
)
|
Exchange rate fluctuation
|
|
|
5,332
|
|
|
|
4,231
|
|
|
|
8,633
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
$(115,724
|
)
|
|
|
$(115,786
|
)
|
|
|
$(42,477
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The change in other comprehensive loss related to cash flow
hedges is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Change in fair value of derivative instruments
|
|
|
$15,613
|
|
|
|
$(13,690
|
)
|
|
|
$(3,224
|
)
|
Less: Income tax provision (benefit)
|
|
|
(3,173
|
)
|
|
|
3,390
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive loss related to derivatives
|
|
|
$12,440
|
|
|
|
$(10,300
|
)
|
|
|
$(3,224
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table identifies the detail of cash flow hedges in
accumulated other comprehensive loss:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of year
|
|
|
$(16,610
|
)
|
|
|
$(6,310
|
)
|
|
|
$(3,086
|
)
|
Current year impact of changes in value (net of tax):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rate agreements
|
|
|
6,322
|
|
|
|
(1,077
|
)
|
|
|
(6,423
|
)
|
Natural gas
|
|
|
6,118
|
|
|
|
(9,223
|
)
|
|
|
3,199
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subtotal
|
|
|
12,440
|
|
|
|
(10,300
|
)
|
|
|
(3,224
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of year
|
|
|
$(4,170
|
)
|
|
|
$(16,610
|
)
|
|
|
$(6,310
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current accounting rules for Fair Value Accounting under U.S.
GAAP were issued by the FASB in 2006 under SFAS 157,
Fair Value Measurements These rules have been
incorporated primarily into FASB ASC Topic 820, Fair Value
Measurements and Disclosures and FASB ASC Topic 250,
Accounting Changes and Error Corrections. We adopted
these rules for Fair Value Accounting as of January 1,
2008, but we had not applied them to non-recurring, nonfinancial
assets and liabilities. We adopted Fair Value Accounting rules
for nonrecurring, nonfinancial assets and liabilities as of
January 1, 2009. The adoption of these rules had no impact
on our fair value measurements. FASB ASC Topic 820 defines fair
value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or
paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most
advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly
transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
FASB ASC Topic 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy, which
prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value into three
broad levels as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Level 1Quoted prices in active markets for identical
assets or liabilities.
|
F-54
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
|
|
|
|
|
Level 2Inputs, other than the quoted prices in active
markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly.
|
|
|
|
Level 3Unobservable inputs based on our own
assumptions.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value at December 31, 2009
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Level 3
|
|
Total
|
|
Commodity futures natural gas contracts
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(5,407
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(5,407
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivative liability
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(5,407
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(5,407
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value at December 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Commodity futures natural gas contracts
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(14,868
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(14,868
|
)
|
Interest rate protection agreements
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(6,761
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(6,761
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivative liability
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(21,629
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(21,629
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The fair values of our interest rate protection agreements are
based on the market standard methodology of netting the
discounted expected future variable cash receipts and the
discounted future fixed cash payments. The variable cash
receipts are based on an expectation of future interest rates
derived from observed market interest rate forward curves. The
fair values of our commodity futures natural gas contracts are
determined using observable market inputs. Since these inputs
are observable in active markets over the terms that the
instruments are held, the derivatives are classified as
Level 2 in the hierarchy. We also evaluate Company and
counterparty risk in determining fair values. The total
derivative liability is recorded on the Consolidated Balance
Sheets with $3.3 million in derivative liability and
$2.1 million in other long-term liabilities as of
December 31, 2009. As of December 31, 2008,
$17.9 million was recorded in derivative liability and
$3.7 million in other long-term liabilities.
The commodity futures natural gas contracts and interest rate
protection agreements are hedges of either recorded assets or
liabilities or anticipated transactions. Changes in values of
the underlying hedged assets and liabilities or anticipated
transactions are not reflected in the above table.
Rental expense for all non-cancelable operating leases,
primarily for warehouses, was $17.9 million,
$18.5 million and $15.8 million for the years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Future minimum rentals under operating leases are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015 and
|
2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2012
|
|
2013
|
|
2014
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
$17,370
|
|
$14,920
|
|
$12,007
|
|
$10,587
|
|
$9,520
|
|
$53,347
|
F-55
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
Items included in other income in the Consolidated Statements of
Operations are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Gain on sales of land at Syracuse and Royal Leerdam
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$5,457
|
|
Gain on currency translation
|
|
|
2,766
|
|
|
|
668
|
|
|
|
1,962
|
|
Hedge ineffectiveness (1)
|
|
|
(155
|
)
|
|
|
(461
|
)
|
|
|
423
|
|
Other non-operating income
|
|
|
1,442
|
|
|
|
912
|
|
|
|
936
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income
|
|
|
$4,053
|
|
|
|
$1,119
|
|
|
|
$8,778
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes expense of $0.2 million and $0.4 million related to gas
hedges at Syracuse China in 2009 and 2008, respectively. See
Note 7. |
We have three reportable segments from which we derive revenue
from external customers. Some operating segments were aggregated
to arrive at the disclosed reportable segments. The segments are
distinguished as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
North American Glassincludes sales of glass tableware from
subsidiaries throughout the United States, Canada and Mexico.
|
|
|
|
North American Otherincludes sales of ceramic dinnerware;
metal tableware, hollowware and serveware; and plastic items
from subsidiaries in the United States.
|
|
|
|
Internationalincludes worldwide sales of glass tableware
from subsidiaries outside the United States, Canada and
Mexico.
|
F-56
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those
described in note 2. We do not have any customers who
represent 10 percent or more of total sales. We evaluate
the performance of our segments based upon sales and Earnings
Before Interest and Taxes (EBIT). Intersegment sales are
consummated at arms length and are reflected in
eliminations in the table below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Net sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North American Glass
|
|
|
$522,575
|
|
|
|
$554,128
|
|
|
|
$568,495
|
|
North American Other
|
|
|
87,041
|
|
|
|
111,029
|
|
|
|
121,217
|
|
International
|
|
|
145,023
|
|
|
|
153,532
|
|
|
|
136,727
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
(6,004
|
)
|
|
|
(8,482
|
)
|
|
|
(12,279
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
$748,635
|
|
|
|
$810,207
|
|
|
|
$814,160
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North American Glass
|
|
|
$33,727
|
|
|
|
$25,495
|
|
|
|
$54,492
|
|
North American Other
|
|
|
9,802
|
|
|
|
(17,696
|
)
|
|
|
15,670
|
|
International
|
|
|
(2,862
|
)
|
|
|
(12,228
|
)
|
|
|
4,717
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
$40,667
|
|
|
|
$(4,429
|
)
|
|
|
$74,879
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Special charges (excluding write-off of financing fees) (see
note 7):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North American Glass
|
|
|
$14
|
|
|
|
$5,356
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
North American Other
|
|
|
3,809
|
|
|
|
28,252
|
|
|
|
|
|
International
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,890
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
$3,823
|
|
|
|
$45,498
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation & amortization:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North American Glass
|
|
|
$24,806
|
|
|
|
$26,004
|
|
|
|
$25,558
|
|
North American Other
|
|
|
2,052
|
|
|
|
3,123
|
|
|
|
3,328
|
|
International
|
|
|
16,308
|
|
|
|
15,303
|
|
|
|
12,686
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
$43,166
|
|
|
|
$44,430
|
|
|
|
$41,572
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North American Glass
|
|
|
$10,317
|
|
|
|
$21,170
|
|
|
|
$25,711
|
|
North American Other
|
|
|
339
|
|
|
|
611
|
|
|
|
1,474
|
|
International
|
|
|
6,349
|
|
|
|
23,936
|
|
|
|
15,936
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
$17,005
|
|
|
|
$45,717
|
|
|
|
$43,121
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North American Glass
|
|
|
$856,711
|
|
|
|
$840,403
|
|
|
|
$927,431
|
|
North American Other
|
|
|
53,029
|
|
|
|
54,089
|
|
|
|
83,064
|
|
International
|
|
|
436,594
|
|
|
|
429,749
|
|
|
|
443,132
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
(551,521
|
)
|
|
|
(502,687
|
)
|
|
|
(554,156
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
$794,813
|
|
|
|
$821,554
|
|
|
|
$899,471
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliation of EBIT to net loss:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment EBIT
|
|
|
$40,667
|
|
|
|
$(4,429
|
)
|
|
|
$74,879
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(66,705
|
)
|
|
|
(69,720
|
)
|
|
|
(65,888
|
)
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
(2,750
|
)
|
|
|
(6,314
|
)
|
|
|
(11,298
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
$(28,788
|
)
|
|
|
$(80,463
|
)
|
|
|
$(2,307
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-57
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
Net sales to customers and long-lived assets located in the
U.S., Mexico, and Other regions for 2009, 2008 and 2007 are
presented below. Intercompany sales to affiliates represent
products that are transferred between geographic areas on a
basis intended to reflect as nearly as possible the market value
of the products. The long-lived assets include net fixed assets,
goodwill and equity investments.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States
|
|
|
Mexico
|
|
|
All Other
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customers
|
|
|
$435,500
|
|
|
|
$104,254
|
|
|
|
$208,881
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$748,635
|
|
Intercompany
|
|
|
42,832
|
|
|
|
6,958
|
|
|
|
7,927
|
|
|
|
$(57,717
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net sales
|
|
|
$478,332
|
|
|
|
$111,212
|
|
|
|
$216,808
|
|
|
|
$(57,717
|
)
|
|
|
$748,635
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-lived assets
|
|
|
$126,371
|
|
|
|
$195,648
|
|
|
|
$136,314
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$458,333
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customers
|
|
|
$451,794
|
|
|
|
$131,383
|
|
|
|
$227,030
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$810,207
|
|
Intercompany
|
|
|
50,825
|
|
|
|
9,402
|
|
|
|
3,555
|
|
|
|
$(63,782
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net sales
|
|
|
$502,619
|
|
|
|
$140,785
|
|
|
|
$230,585
|
|
|
|
$(63,782
|
)
|
|
|
$810,207
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-lived assets
|
|
|
$136,934
|
|
|
|
$199,583
|
|
|
|
$145,066
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$481,583
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customers
|
|
|
$459,294
|
|
|
|
$123,966
|
|
|
|
$230,900
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$814,160
|
|
Intercompany
|
|
|
52,617
|
|
|
|
8,774
|
|
|
|
2,925
|
|
|
|
$(64,316
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net sales
|
|
|
$511,911
|
|
|
|
$132,740
|
|
|
|
$233,825
|
|
|
|
$(64,316
|
)
|
|
|
$814,160
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-lived assets
|
|
|
$158,187
|
|
|
|
$202,924
|
|
|
|
$143,551
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$504,662
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19.
|
Condensed
Consolidated Guarantor Financial Statements
|
Libbey Glass is a direct, 100 percent owned subsidiary of
Libbey Inc. and the issuer of the Senior Notes and the PIK
Notes. The obligations of Libbey Glass under the Senior Notes
and the PIK Notes are fully and unconditionally and jointly and
severally guaranteed by Libbey Inc. and by certain indirect,
100 percent owned domestic subsidiaries of Libbey Inc. as
described below. All are related parties that are included in
the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007.
At December 31, 2009, December 31, 2008 and
December 31, 2007, Libbey Inc.s indirect,
100 percent owned domestic subsidiaries were Syracuse China
Company, World Tableware Inc., LGA4 Corp., LGA3 Corp., The
Drummond Glass Company, LGC Corp., Traex Company, Libbey.com
LLC, LGFS Inc., LGAC LLC and Crisa Industrial LLC (collectively,
the Subsidiary Guarantors). The following tables
contain condensed consolidating financial statements of
(a) the parent, Libbey Inc., (b) the issuer, Libbey
Glass, (c) the Subsidiary Guarantors, (d) the indirect
subsidiaries of Libbey Inc. that are not Subsidiary Guarantors
(collectively, Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries),
(e) the consolidating elimination entries, and (f) the
consolidated totals.
F-58
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
LIBBEY
INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inc.
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2009
|
|
(Parent)
|
|
|
(Issuer)
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$385,467
|
|
|
|
$87,041
|
|
|
|
$325,175
|
|
|
|
$(49,048
|
)
|
|
|
$748,635
|
|
Freight billed to customers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
601
|
|
|
|
839
|
|
|
|
165
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,605
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
386,068
|
|
|
|
87,880
|
|
|
|
325,340
|
|
|
|
(49,048
|
)
|
|
|
750,240
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
310,031
|
|
|
|
68,505
|
|
|
|
287,607
|
|
|
|
(49,048
|
)
|
|
|
617,095
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
76,037
|
|
|
|
19,375
|
|
|
|
37,733
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
133,145
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53,906
|
|
|
|
7,954
|
|
|
|
33,040
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
94,900
|
|
Special charges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
1,617
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,631
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,117
|
|
|
|
9,804
|
|
|
|
4,693
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,614
|
|
Other income (expense)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,533
|
|
|
|
(138
|
)
|
|
|
658
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,053
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) before interest and income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,650
|
|
|
|
9,666
|
|
|
|
5,351
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,667
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60,798
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
5,906
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66,705
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(35,148
|
)
|
|
|
9,665
|
|
|
|
(555
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26,038
|
)
|
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,275
|
)
|
|
|
1,666
|
|
|
|
8,359
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,750
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27,873
|
)
|
|
|
7,999
|
|
|
|
(8,914
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28,788
|
)
|
Equity in net income (loss) of subsidiaries
|
|
|
(28,788
|
)
|
|
|
(915
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,703
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
$(28,788
|
)
|
|
|
$(28,788
|
)
|
|
|
$7,999
|
|
|
|
$(8,914
|
)
|
|
|
$29,703
|
|
|
|
$(28,788
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following represents the total
special charges included in the above Statement of Operations
(see note 7):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Special charges included in:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$1,960
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$1,960
|
|
Special charges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
1,617
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,631
|
|
Other income (expense)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(232
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(232
|
)
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total pretax special charges
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$2,714
|
|
|
|
$3,809
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$6,523
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Special charges net of tax
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$2,714
|
|
|
|
$3,809
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$6,523
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-59
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
LIBBEY
INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inc.
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2008
|
|
(Parent)
|
|
|
(Issuer)
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$392,738
|
|
|
|
$111,029
|
|
|
|
$363,625
|
|
|
|
$(57,185
|
)
|
|
|
$810,207
|
|
Freight billed to customers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
743
|
|
|
|
1,220
|
|
|
|
459
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,422
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
393,481
|
|
|
|
112,249
|
|
|
|
364,084
|
|
|
|
(57,185
|
)
|
|
|
812,629
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
345,669
|
|
|
|
104,683
|
|
|
|
310,125
|
|
|
|
(57,185
|
)
|
|
|
703,292
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,812
|
|
|
|
7,566
|
|
|
|
53,959
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
109,337
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,269
|
|
|
|
11,265
|
|
|
|
32,917
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88,451
|
|
Special charges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
683
|
|
|
|
13,861
|
|
|
|
11,890
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,434
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,860
|
|
|
|
(17,560
|
)
|
|
|
9,152
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,548
|
)
|
Other income (expense)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,332
|
)
|
|
|
(504
|
)
|
|
|
3,955
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,119
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) before interest and income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
528
|
|
|
|
(18,064
|
)
|
|
|
13,107
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,429
|
)
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62,730
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
6,989
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69,720
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(62,202
|
)
|
|
|
(18,065
|
)
|
|
|
6,118
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(74,149
|
)
|
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,380
|
)
|
|
|
9,284
|
|
|
|
4,410
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,314
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(54,822
|
)
|
|
|
(27,349
|
)
|
|
|
1,708
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(80,463
|
)
|
Equity in net income (loss) of subsidiaries
|
|
|
(80,463
|
)
|
|
|
(25,641
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
106,104
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
$(80,463
|
)
|
|
|
$(80,463
|
)
|
|
|
$(27,349
|
)
|
|
|
$1,708
|
|
|
|
$106,104
|
|
|
|
$(80,463
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following represents the total
special charges included in the above Statement of Operations
(see note 7):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Special charges included in:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$3,795
|
|
|
|
$14,007
|
|
|
|
$879
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$18,681
|
|
Special charges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
683
|
|
|
|
13,861
|
|
|
|
11,890
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,434
|
|
Other income (expense)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(383
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(383
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total pretax special charges
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$4,478
|
|
|
|
$28,251
|
|
|
|
$12,769
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$45,498
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Special charges net of tax
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$4,478
|
|
|
|
$28,251
|
|
|
|
$12,523
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$45,252
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-60
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
LIBBEY
INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inc.
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2007
|
|
(Parent)
|
|
|
(Issuer)
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$409,788
|
|
|
|
$121,217
|
|
|
|
$341,799
|
|
|
|
$(58,644
|
)
|
|
|
$814,160
|
|
Freight billed to customers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
566
|
|
|
|
1,341
|
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,207
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
410,354
|
|
|
|
122,558
|
|
|
|
342,099
|
|
|
|
(58,644
|
)
|
|
|
816,367
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
335,575
|
|
|
|
96,934
|
|
|
|
284,833
|
|
|
|
(58,644
|
)
|
|
|
658,698
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74,779
|
|
|
|
25,624
|
|
|
|
57,266
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
157,669
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,551
|
|
|
|
11,442
|
|
|
|
33,575
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
91,568
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,228
|
|
|
|
14,182
|
|
|
|
23,691
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66,101
|
|
Other income (expense)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,284
|
|
|
|
1,334
|
|
|
|
3,160
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,778
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) before interest and income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,512
|
|
|
|
15,516
|
|
|
|
26,851
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74,879
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60,090
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,798
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
65,888
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27,578
|
)
|
|
|
15,516
|
|
|
|
21,053
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,991
|
|
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(34,654
|
)
|
|
|
19,497
|
|
|
|
26,455
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,298
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,076
|
|
|
|
(3,981
|
)
|
|
|
(5,402
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,307
|
)
|
Equity in net income (loss) of subsidiaries
|
|
|
(2,307
|
)
|
|
|
(9,383
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,690
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
$(2,307
|
)
|
|
|
$(2,307
|
)
|
|
|
$(3,981
|
)
|
|
|
$(5,402
|
)
|
|
|
$11,690
|
|
|
|
$(2,307
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-61
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
LIBBEY
INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inc.
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2009
|
|
(Parent)
|
|
|
(Issuer)
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Cash and equivalents
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$37,386
|
|
|
|
$419
|
|
|
|
$17,284
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$55,089
|
|
Accounts receivablenet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,173
|
|
|
|
5,125
|
|
|
|
41,126
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82,424
|
|
Inventoriesnet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,493
|
|
|
|
18,024
|
|
|
|
77,498
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
144,015
|
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,840
|
|
|
|
946
|
|
|
|
12,382
|
|
|
|
(15,385
|
)
|
|
|
11,783
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
135,892
|
|
|
|
24,514
|
|
|
|
148,290
|
|
|
|
(15,385
|
)
|
|
|
293,311
|
|
Other non-current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,912
|
)
|
|
|
3,535
|
|
|
|
38,819
|
|
|
|
(19,134
|
)
|
|
|
18,308
|
|
Investments in and advances to subsidiaries
|
|
|
(66,907
|
)
|
|
|
403,403
|
|
|
|
276,755
|
|
|
|
140,289
|
|
|
|
(753,540
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill and purchased intangible assetsnet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,833
|
|
|
|
15,771
|
|
|
|
150,577
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
193,181
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other assets
|
|
|
(66,907
|
)
|
|
|
425,324
|
|
|
|
296,061
|
|
|
|
329,685
|
|
|
|
(772,674
|
)
|
|
|
211,489
|
|
Property, plant and equipmentnet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
79,773
|
|
|
|
5,990
|
|
|
|
204,250
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
290,013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
$(66,907
|
)
|
|
|
$640,989
|
|
|
|
$326,565
|
|
|
|
$682,225
|
|
|
|
$(788,059
|
)
|
|
|
$794,813
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$13,503
|
|
|
|
$3,289
|
|
|
|
$42,046
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$58,838
|
|
Accrued and other current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,440
|
|
|
|
9,375
|
|
|
|
35,064
|
|
|
|
(8,848
|
)
|
|
|
84,031
|
|
Notes payable and long-term debt due within one year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
215
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,300
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,515
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62,158
|
|
|
|
12,664
|
|
|
|
87,410
|
|
|
|
(8,848
|
)
|
|
|
153,384
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
456,152
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,572
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
504,724
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
151,754
|
|
|
|
15,618
|
|
|
|
61,911
|
|
|
|
(25,671
|
)
|
|
|
203,612
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
670,064
|
|
|
|
28,282
|
|
|
|
197,893
|
|
|
|
(34,519
|
)
|
|
|
861,720
|
|
Total shareholders equity
|
|
|
(66,907
|
)
|
|
|
(29,075
|
)
|
|
|
298,283
|
|
|
|
484,332
|
|
|
|
(753,540
|
)
|
|
|
(66,907
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity
|
|
|
$(66,907
|
)
|
|
|
$640,989
|
|
|
|
$326,565
|
|
|
|
$682,225
|
|
|
|
$(788,059
|
)
|
|
|
$794,813
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-62
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
LIBBEY
INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inc.
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2008
|
|
(Parent)
|
|
|
(Issuer)
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Cash and equivalents
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$6,453
|
|
|
|
$413
|
|
|
|
$6,438
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$13,304
|
|
Accounts receivablenet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,789
|
|
|
|
6,076
|
|
|
|
37,207
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
76,072
|
|
Inventoriesnet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58,924
|
|
|
|
26,892
|
|
|
|
99,426
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
185,242
|
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,731
|
|
|
|
316
|
|
|
|
12,120
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,167
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
102,897
|
|
|
|
33,697
|
|
|
|
155,191
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
291,785
|
|
Other non-current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,462
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
12,560
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,065
|
|
Investments in and advances to subsidiaries
|
|
|
(57,889
|
)
|
|
|
406,812
|
|
|
|
272,761
|
|
|
|
143,459
|
|
|
|
(765,143
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill and purchased intangible assetsnet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,216
|
|
|
|
15,780
|
|
|
|
148,861
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
192,857
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other assets
|
|
|
(57,889
|
)
|
|
|
444,490
|
|
|
|
288,584
|
|
|
|
304,880
|
|
|
|
(765,143
|
)
|
|
|
214,922
|
|
Property, plant and equipmentnet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88,628
|
|
|
|
7,697
|
|
|
|
218,522
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
314,847
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
$(57,889
|
)
|
|
|
$636,015
|
|
|
|
$329,978
|
|
|
|
$678,593
|
|
|
|
$(765,143
|
)
|
|
|
$821,554
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$9,370
|
|
|
|
$2,794
|
|
|
|
$42,264
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$54,428
|
|
Accrued and other current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,589
|
|
|
|
19,700
|
|
|
|
35,908
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
92,197
|
|
Notes payable and long-term debt due within one year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
215
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,186
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,401
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,174
|
|
|
|
22,494
|
|
|
|
82,358
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
151,026
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
451,772
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
94,084
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
545,856
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
140,936
|
|
|
|
14,185
|
|
|
|
27,440
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
182,561
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
638,882
|
|
|
|
36,679
|
|
|
|
203,882
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
879,443
|
|
Total shareholders equity
|
|
|
(57,889
|
)
|
|
|
(2,867
|
)
|
|
|
293,299
|
|
|
|
474,711
|
|
|
|
(765,143
|
)
|
|
|
(57,889
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity
|
|
|
$(57,889
|
)
|
|
|
$636,015
|
|
|
|
$329,978
|
|
|
|
$678,593
|
|
|
|
$(765,143
|
)
|
|
|
$821,554
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-63
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
LIBBEY
INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inc.
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2009
|
|
(Parent)
|
|
|
(Issuer)
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
$(28,788
|
)
|
|
|
$(28,788
|
)
|
|
|
$7,999
|
|
|
|
$(8,914
|
)
|
|
|
$29,703
|
|
|
|
$(28,788
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,678
|
|
|
|
2,052
|
|
|
|
26,436
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,166
|
|
Other operating activities
|
|
|
28,788
|
|
|
|
55,517
|
|
|
|
(9,711
|
)
|
|
|
42,879
|
|
|
|
(29,703
|
)
|
|
|
87,770
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,407
|
|
|
|
340
|
|
|
|
60,401
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
102,148
|
|
Additions to property, plant & equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,189
|
)
|
|
|
(339
|
)
|
|
|
(10,477
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17,005
|
)
|
Other investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
200
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
265
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,129
|
)
|
|
|
(334
|
)
|
|
|
(10,277
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16,740
|
)
|
Net borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(174
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(39,220
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(39,394
|
)
|
Other financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,171
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,171
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,345
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(39,220
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(43,565
|
)
|
Exchange effect on cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(58
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(58
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,933
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
10,846
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,785
|
|
Cash at beginning of period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,453
|
|
|
|
413
|
|
|
|
6,438
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,304
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash at end of period
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$37,386
|
|
|
|
$419
|
|
|
|
$17,284
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$55,089
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-64
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
LIBBEY
INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inc.
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2008
|
|
(Parent)
|
|
|
(Issuer)
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
$(80,463
|
)
|
|
|
$(80,463
|
)
|
|
|
$(27,349
|
)
|
|
|
$1,708
|
|
|
|
$106,104
|
|
|
|
$(80,463
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,904
|
|
|
|
3,123
|
|
|
|
26,403
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,430
|
|
Other operating activities
|
|
|
80,463
|
|
|
|
65,694
|
|
|
|
24,718
|
|
|
|
(29,778
|
)
|
|
|
(106,104
|
)
|
|
|
34,993
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
135
|
|
|
|
492
|
|
|
|
(1,667
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,040
|
)
|
Additions to property, plant & equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,003
|
)
|
|
|
(611
|
)
|
|
|
(32,103
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(45,717
|
)
|
Other investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
117
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
117
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,886
|
)
|
|
|
(611
|
)
|
|
|
(32,103
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(45,600
|
)
|
Net borrowings (repayments)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(164
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,458
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,294
|
|
Other financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,466
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,466
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,630
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,458
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,828
|
|
Exchange effect on cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,423
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,423
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,381
|
)
|
|
|
(119
|
)
|
|
|
(8,735
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23,235
|
)
|
Cash at beginning of period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,834
|
|
|
|
532
|
|
|
|
15,173
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,539
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash at end of period
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$6,453
|
|
|
|
$413
|
|
|
|
$6,438
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$13,304
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-65
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
LIBBEY
INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inc.
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2007
|
|
(Parent)
|
|
|
(Issuer)
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
$(2,307
|
)
|
|
|
$(2,307
|
)
|
|
|
$(3,981
|
)
|
|
|
$(5,402
|
)
|
|
|
$11,690
|
|
|
|
$(2,307
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,144
|
|
|
|
3,328
|
|
|
|
23,100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,572
|
|
Other operating activities
|
|
|
2,307
|
|
|
|
605
|
|
|
|
649
|
|
|
|
20,321
|
|
|
|
(11,690
|
)
|
|
|
12,192
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,442
|
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
38,019
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51,457
|
|
Additions to property, plant & equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,508
|
)
|
|
|
(1,474
|
)
|
|
|
(31,139
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(43,121
|
)
|
Other investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,237
|
)
|
|
|
1,501
|
|
|
|
9,949
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,213
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,745
|
)
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
(21,190
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(34,908
|
)
|
Net borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(155
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20,695
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20,850
|
)
|
Other financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,557
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,557
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,712
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20,695
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22,407
|
)
|
Exchange effect on cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
631
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
631
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,015
|
)
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
(3,235
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,227
|
)
|
Cash at beginning of period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,849
|
|
|
|
509
|
|
|
|
18,408
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,766
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash at end of period
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$20,834
|
|
|
|
$532
|
|
|
|
$15,173
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$36,539
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On February 8, 2010, we completed the refinancing of
substantially all of the existing indebtedness of our
wholly-owned subsidiaries Libbey Glass and Libbey Europe B.V.
The refinancing included:
|
|
|
|
|
the entry into an amended and restated credit agreement with
respect to our Old ABL Facility;
|
|
|
|
the issuance of $400.0 million in aggregate principal
amount of 10 percent Senior Secured Notes of Libbey Glass
due 2015 (New Notes);
|
|
|
|
the repurchase and cancellation of all of Libbey Glasss
then outstanding $306.0 million in aggregate principal
amount of Senior Notes; and
|
|
|
|
the redemption of all of Libbey Glasss then outstanding
$80.4 million in aggregate principal amount 16 percent
New PIK Notes.
|
Libbey Glass used the proceeds of the offering of the New Notes,
together with cash on hand, to fund the repurchase of the Senior
Notes and the redemption of the New PIK Notes, and to pay
certain related fees and expenses.
F-66
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
On February 25, 2010, the terms of the RMB working capital
loan were extended. Under the new terms, the loan matures in
January, 2011.
December 31, 2009 proforma borrowings consist of the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Actual
|
|
|
Proforma
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
Interest Rate
|
|
|
Maturity Date
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Borrowings under Old ABL Facility
|
|
|
Floating
|
|
|
December 16, 2010
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
Borrowings under the New ABL Facility
|
|
|
Floating
|
|
|
April 8, 2014
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Notes
|
|
|
Floating
|
|
|
December 1, 2011
|
|
|
306,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
New Notes
|
|
|
10.0
|
%
|
|
February 15, 2015
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
400,000
|
|
New PIK Notes (1)
|
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
|
June 1, 2021
|
|
|
80,431
|
|
|
|
|
|
Promissory note
|
|
|
6.0
|
%
|
|
January 2010 to September 2016
|
|
|
1,492
|
|
|
|
1,492
|
|
Notes payable
|
|
|
Floating
|
|
|
January 2010
|
|
|
672
|
|
|
|
672
|
|
RMB loan contract
|
|
|
Floating
|
|
|
July 2012 to January 2014
|
|
|
36,675
|
|
|
|
36,675
|
|
RMB working capital loan
|
|
|
Floating
|
|
|
March 2010 (2)
|
|
|
7,335
|
|
|
|
7,335
|
|
BES Euro line
|
|
|
Floating
|
|
|
December 2010 to December 2013
|
|
|
14,190
|
|
|
|
14,190
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
446,795
|
|
|
|
460,364
|
|
Lessunamortized discounts and warrants
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,749
|
|
|
|
7,672
|
|
Pluscarrying value in excess of principal
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
on New PIK Notes (1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70,193
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total borrowingsnet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
515,239
|
|
|
|
452,692
|
|
Lesscurrent portion of borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,515
|
|
|
|
10,515
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term portion of borrowingsnet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$504,724
|
|
|
|
$442,177
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
On October 28, 2009, we exchanged approximately
$160.9 million of Old PIK Notes for approximately
$80.4 million of New PIK Notes and additional common stock
and warrants to purchase common stock of Libbey Inc. Under U.S.
GAAP, we are required to record the New PIK Notes at their
carrying value of approximately $150.6 million instead of
their face value of $80.4 million. |
|
(2) |
|
On February 25, 2010, the terms of the RMB working capital
loan were extended. Under the new terms, the loan matures in
January, 2011. |
Actual annual maturities for all of our total borrowings for the
next five years and beyond are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2012
|
|
2013
|
|
2014
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
$10,515
|
|
$309,375
|
|
$14,439
|
|
$22,552
|
|
$9,022
|
|
$80,892
|
F-67
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
Proforma maturities for all of our total borrowings for the next
five years and beyond are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2012
|
|
2013
|
|
2014
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
$3,180
|
|
$10,710
|
|
$14,439
|
|
$22,552
|
|
$9,022
|
|
$400,461
|
Amended
and Restated Credit Agreement
Pursuant to the refinancing, Libbey Glass and Libbey Europe
entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as
of February 8, 2010 (New ABL Facility), between Libbey
Glass and Libbey Europe, as borrowers, the Company, as a loan
guarantor, the other loan parties party thereto as guarantors,
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent with respect
to the U.S. loans (the U.S. Administrative
Agent), J.P. Morgan Europe Limited, as administrative
agent with respect to the Netherlands loans, Bank of America,
N.A. and Barclays Capital, as Co-Syndication Agents, Wells Fargo
Capital Finance, LLC, as Documentation Agent, and the other
lenders and agents party thereto. The New ABL Facility replaces
the Old ABL Facility and provides for borrowings of up to
$110.0 million, subject to certain borrowing base
limitations, reserves and outstanding letters of credit.
All borrowings under the New ABL Facility are secured by:
|
|
|
|
|
a first-priority security interest in substantially all of the
existing and future real and personal property (including
without limitation tangible and intangible assets) of Libbey
Glass and its domestic subsidiaries (other than certain real
property and equipment located in the United States and certain
general intangibles, instruments, books and records and
supporting obligations related to such real property and
equipment, and certain proceeds of the foregoing) (the
Credit Agreement Priority Collateral);
|
|
|
|
a first-priority security interest in:
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 percent of the stock of Libbey Glass and
100 percent of the stock of substantially all of Libbey
Glass present and future direct and indirect domestic
subsidiaries;
|
|
|
|
100 percent of the non-voting stock of substantially all of
Libbey Glass first-tier present and future foreign
subsidiaries; and
|
|
|
|
65 percent of the voting stock of substantially all of
Libbey Glass first-tier present and future foreign
subsidiaries;
|
|
|
|
|
|
a first priority security interest in substantially all proceeds
and products of the property and assets described above; and
|
|
|
|
a second-priority security interest in substantially all of the
owned real property, equipment and fixtures in the United States
of Libbey Glass and its domestic subsidiaries, subject to
certain exceptions and permitted liens (the New Notes
Priority Collateral).
|
Additionally, borrowings by Libbey Europe under the New ABL
Facility are secured by:
|
|
|
|
|
a first-priority lien on substantially all of the existing and
future real and personal property (including without limitation
all of the tangible and intangible property) of Libbey Europe
and its Dutch subsidiaries; and
|
F-68
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
|
|
|
|
|
a first-priority security interest in:
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 percent of the stock of Libbey Europe and
100 percent of the stock of substantially all of the Dutch
subsidiaries; and
|
|
|
|
100 percent (or a lesser percentage to the extent a
security interest in such shares would cause a material tax
cost, but in no case less than 65 percent) of the
outstanding stock issued by the first tier foreign subsidiaries
of Libbey Europe and its Dutch subsidiaries.
|
The interest rates payable under the New ABL Facility will
depend on the type of loan plus an applicable margin. The
initial applicable margin of any LIBOR loans made under the New
ABL Facility is expected to be 3.50 percent and the initial
applicable margin for any CBFR loans made under the New ABL
Facility is expected to be 2.50 percent. After six full
months, the applicable margin will be subject to adjustment
based on established aggregate availability under the New ABL
Facility.
New
Notes
On February 8, 2010, Libbey Glass closed its offering of
New Notes. The net proceeds of the offering of New Notes were
approximately $382.3 million, after taking
1.918 percent original issue discount of $7.7 million
into account and deducting fees payable to the initial
purchasers.
The New Notes were issued pursuant to an Indenture, dated
February 8, 2010 (the New Notes Indenture),
between Libbey Glass, the Company, the domestic subsidiaries of
Libbey Glass listed as guarantors therein (the Subsidiary
Guarantors and together with the Company, the
Guarantors), and The Bank of New York Mellon
Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (the New Notes
Trustee), and collateral agent. Under the terms of the New
Notes Indenture, the New Notes bear interest at a rate of
10.0 percent per year and will mature on February 15,
2015. The New Notes Indenture contains covenants that restrict
the ability of Libbey Glass and the Guarantors to, among other
things:
|
|
|
|
|
incur or guarantee additional indebtedness;
|
|
|
|
pay dividends, make certain investments or other restricted
payments;
|
|
|
|
create liens;
|
|
|
|
enter into affiliate transactions;
|
|
|
|
merge or consolidate, or otherwise dispose of all or
substantially all the assets of Libbey Glass and the
Guarantors; and
|
|
|
|
transfer or sell assets.
|
The New Notes Indenture provides for customary events of
default. In the case of an event of default arising from
specified events of bankruptcy or insolvency, all outstanding
New Notes will become due and payable immediately without
further action or notice. If any other event of default under
the Indenture occurs or is continuing, the New Notes Trustee or
holders of at least 25 percent in aggregate principal
amount of the then outstanding New Notes may declare all the New
Notes to be due and payable immediately.
F-69
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
The New Notes and the related guarantees under the New Notes
Indenture are secured by (i) first priority liens on the
New Notes Priority Collateral and (ii) second priority
liens on the Credit Agreement Priority Collateral.
In connection with the sale of the New Notes, Libbey Glass and
the Guarantors entered into a registration rights agreement,
dated February 8, 2010 (the Registration Rights
Agreement), under which they agreed, pursuant to the terms
and conditions set forth therein, to make an offer to exchange
the New Notes and the related guarantees for registered,
publicly tradable notes and guarantees that have substantially
identical terms to the New Notes and the related guarantees, and
in certain limited circumstances, to file a shelf registration
statement that would allow certain holders of New Notes to
resell their respective New Notes to the public.
Intercreditor
Agreement
On February 8, 2010, Libbey Glass and the Guarantors
entered into an intercreditor agreement (the Intercreditor
Agreement) with the U.S. Administrative Agent under
the New ABL Facility and the New Notes Trustee. The
Intercreditor Agreement governs the relative priorities (and
certain other rights) of the lenders under the New ABL Facility
and the holders of the New Notes in respect of the Credit
Agreement Priority Collateral and the New Notes Priority
Collateral.
Termination
of Indenture Governing the Senior Notes
Effective as of February 8, 2010, the indenture governing
the Senior Notes, dated as of June 16, 2006, between Libbey
Glass, the Company and the other guarantors party thereto, as
guarantors, and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company,
N.A., as trustee, has been discharged in accordance with its
terms. Libbey Glass cancelled the Senior Notes on
February 8, 2010, after repurchasing all of the outstanding
Senior Notes through the settlement of its tender offer. In
connection with the purchase of the tendered Senior Notes,
Libbey Glass paid total consideration of approximately
$318.8 million, which consisted of:
(i) $306.0 million for the aggregate principal amount
tendered, (ii) approximately $4.4 million of accrued
and unpaid interest on the tendered Senior Notes and
(iii) $8.4 million of additional payments consisting
of early call and early tender premiums.
Termination
of Indenture Governing the New PIK Notes
Effective as of February 8, 2010, the Amended and Restated
Indenture governing the New PIK Notes, dated as of
October 28, 2009, between Libbey Glass, the Company and the
other guarantors party thereto, as guarantors, and Merrill Lynch
PCG, Inc. (Merrill Lynch PCG), as initial holder,
has been discharged in accordance with its terms. Libbey Glass
redeemed and cancelled all of the outstanding the New PIK Notes
on February 8, 2010. All of the outstanding
$80.4 million of New PIK Notes were held by Merrill Lynch
PCG, which is also the beneficial holder of 9.5 percent of
the Companys common stock. The $70.2 million
difference between the carrying value of the New PIK Notes of
$150.6 million and the face value of $80.4 million
will be recognized as a gain in the first quarter of 2010.
F-70
LIBBEY
INC.
SCHEDULE II
VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS (Consolidated)
Years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for
|
|
|
Valuation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Slow Moving
|
|
|
Allowance
|
|
|
|
Allowances for
|
|
|
and Obsolete
|
|
|
for Deferred
|
|
|
|
Doubtful Accounts
|
|
|
Inventory
|
|
|
Tax Asset
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2006
|
|
|
$11,507
|
|
|
|
$6,139
|
|
|
|
$6,575
|
|
Charged to expense or other accounts
|
|
|
1,760
|
|
|
|
2,285
|
|
|
|
22,280
|
|
Deductions
|
|
|
(1,556
|
)
|
|
|
(1,989
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2007
|
|
|
11,711
|
|
|
|
6,435
|
|
|
|
28,855
|
|
Charged to expense or other accounts
|
|
|
181
|
|
|
|
2,391
|
|
|
|
58,587
|
|
Deductions
|
|
|
(1,413
|
)
|
|
|
(2,244
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2008
|
|
|
10,479
|
|
|
|
6,582
|
|
|
|
87,442
|
|
Charged to expense or other accounts
|
|
|
2,049
|
|
|
|
1,431
|
|
|
|
11,547
|
|
Deductions
|
|
|
(5,071
|
)
|
|
|
(3,485
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2009
|
|
|
$7,457
|
|
|
|
$4,528
|
|
|
|
$98,989
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-71
LIBBEY
INC.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands,
|
|
|
|
except per-share amounts)
|
|
|
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
|
$203,036
|
|
|
|
$195,826
|
|
Freight billed to customers
|
|
|
420
|
|
|
|
399
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
203,456
|
|
|
|
196,225
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
155,425
|
|
|
|
161,942
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
48,031
|
|
|
|
34,283
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
24,719
|
|
|
|
22,514
|
|
Special charges
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
|
278
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations
|
|
|
23,156
|
|
|
|
11,491
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
1,656
|
|
|
|
2,758
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings before interest and income taxes
|
|
|
24,812
|
|
|
|
14,249
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
11,768
|
|
|
|
17,532
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
13,044
|
|
|
|
(3,283
|
)
|
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes
|
|
|
3,477
|
|
|
|
(5,947
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
$9,567
|
|
|
|
$2,664
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic:
|
|
|
$0.59
|
|
|
|
$0.18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted:
|
|
|
$0.47
|
|
|
|
$0.18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends per share
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes
F-72
LIBBEY
INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands,
|
|
|
|
except per-share amounts)
|
|
|
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
|
$376,940
|
|
|
|
$353,679
|
|
Freight billed to customers
|
|
|
854
|
|
|
|
744
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
377,794
|
|
|
|
354,423
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
295,886
|
|
|
|
309,424
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
81,908
|
|
|
|
44,999
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
47,543
|
|
|
|
44,888
|
|
Special charges
|
|
|
388
|
|
|
|
674
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from operations
|
|
|
33,977
|
|
|
|
(563
|
)
|
Gain on redemption of debt
|
|
|
56,792
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
893
|
|
|
|
2,721
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings before interest and income taxes
|
|
|
91,662
|
|
|
|
2,158
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
21,388
|
|
|
|
34,711
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
70,274
|
|
|
|
(32,553
|
)
|
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes
|
|
|
5,297
|
|
|
|
(7,324
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
$64,977
|
|
|
|
$(25,229
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic:
|
|
|
$3.98
|
|
|
|
$(1.70
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted:
|
|
|
$3.21
|
|
|
|
$(1.70
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends per share
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes
F-73
LIBBEY
INC.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010
|
|
|
December 31, 2009
|
|
|
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands,
|
|
|
|
except share amounts)
|
|
|
Assets:
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
$46,173
|
|
|
|
$55,089
|
|
Accounts receivablenet
|
|
|
92,782
|
|
|
|
82,424
|
|
Inventoriesnet
|
|
|
153,187
|
|
|
|
144,015
|
|
Prepaid and other current assets
|
|
|
12,538
|
|
|
|
11,783
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
304,680
|
|
|
|
293,311
|
|
Pension asset
|
|
|
9,822
|
|
|
|
9,454
|
|
Purchased intangible assetsnet
|
|
|
23,426
|
|
|
|
24,861
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
168,320
|
|
|
|
168,320
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
20,871
|
|
|
|
8,854
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other assets
|
|
|
222,439
|
|
|
|
211,489
|
|
Property, plant and equipmentnet
|
|
|
267,053
|
|
|
|
290,013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
$794,172
|
|
|
|
$794,813
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Shareholders Deficit:
|
Notes payable
|
|
|
$770
|
|
|
|
$672
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
55,775
|
|
|
|
58,838
|
|
Salaries and wages
|
|
|
24,862
|
|
|
|
34,064
|
|
Accrued liabilities
|
|
|
53,679
|
|
|
|
35,699
|
|
Accrued special charges
|
|
|
725
|
|
|
|
1,016
|
|
Pension liability (current portion)
|
|
|
2,000
|
|
|
|
1,984
|
|
Non-pension postretirement benefits (current portion)
|
|
|
4,363
|
|
|
|
4,363
|
|
Derivative liability
|
|
|
4,836
|
|
|
|
3,346
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
3,418
|
|
|
|
3,559
|
|
Long-term debt due within one year
|
|
|
9,873
|
|
|
|
9,843
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
160,301
|
|
|
|
153,384
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
441,805
|
|
|
|
504,724
|
|
Pension liability
|
|
|
120,182
|
|
|
|
119,727
|
|
Non-pension postretirement benefits
|
|
|
65,428
|
|
|
|
64,780
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
6,204
|
|
|
|
6,226
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
11,948
|
|
|
|
12,879
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
805,868
|
|
|
|
861,720
|
|
Shareholders deficit:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, par value $.01 per share, 50,000,000 shares
authorized, 18,697,930 shares issued at June 30, 2010
and 18,697,630 at December 31, 2009
|
|
|
187
|
|
|
|
187
|
|
Capital in excess of par value (includes warrants of $15,560
based on 3,952,165 shares at June 30, 2010 and at
December 31, 2009)
|
|
|
324,933
|
|
|
|
324,272
|
|
Treasury stock, at cost, 2,514,861 shares
(2,599,769 shares in 2009)
|
|
|
(67,993
|
)
|
|
|
(70,298
|
)
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
(141,631
|
)
|
|
|
(205,344
|
)
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
(127,192
|
)
|
|
|
(115,724
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders deficit
|
|
|
(11,696
|
)
|
|
|
(66,907
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders deficit
|
|
|
$794,172
|
|
|
|
$794,813
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes
F-74
LIBBEY
INC.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
Operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
$9,567
|
|
|
|
$2,664
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
10,568
|
|
|
|
10,518
|
|
Loss on asset disposals
|
|
|
185
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
Change in accounts receivable
|
|
|
(7,096
|
)
|
|
|
(16,007
|
)
|
Change in inventories
|
|
|
(3,896
|
)
|
|
|
26,962
|
|
Change in accounts payable
|
|
|
5,078
|
|
|
|
2,156
|
|
Accrued interest and amortization of discounts, warrants and
finance fees
|
|
|
10,585
|
|
|
|
(13,129
|
)
|
Accrual of interest on PIK notes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,916
|
|
Pension & non-pension postretirement benefits
|
|
|
(134
|
)
|
|
|
194
|
|
Special charges
|
|
|
2,827
|
|
|
|
(2,301
|
)
|
Accrued liabilities & prepaid expenses
|
|
|
6,955
|
|
|
|
10,104
|
|
Accrued income taxes
|
|
|
3,405
|
|
|
|
(6,674
|
)
|
Other operating activities
|
|
|
68
|
|
|
|
(1,720
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
38,112
|
|
|
|
24,706
|
|
Investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions to property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
(7,231
|
)
|
|
|
(4,610
|
)
|
Proceeds from asset sales and other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(7,231
|
)
|
|
|
(4,589
|
)
|
Financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (repayments) borrowings on ABL credit facility
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,803
|
)
|
Other repayments
|
|
|
(632
|
)
|
|
|
(2,006
|
)
|
Debt issuance costs and other
|
|
|
(1,455
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities
|
|
|
(2,087
|
)
|
|
|
(12,809
|
)
|
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash
|
|
|
(648
|
)
|
|
|
311
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in cash
|
|
|
28,146
|
|
|
|
7,619
|
|
Cash at beginning of period
|
|
|
18,027
|
|
|
|
16,463
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash at end of period
|
|
|
$46,173
|
|
|
|
$24,082
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosure of cash flows information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the period for interest
|
|
|
$1,123
|
|
|
|
$18,867
|
|
Cash (refunded) paid during the period for income taxes
|
|
|
$(232
|
)
|
|
|
$106
|
|
See accompanying notes
F-75
LIBBEY
INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
Operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
$64,977
|
|
|
|
$(25,229
|
)
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash (used in)
provided by operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
20,954
|
|
|
|
22,246
|
|
Loss on asset disposals
|
|
|
265
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
Change in accounts receivable
|
|
|
(13,612
|
)
|
|
|
(15,597
|
)
|
Change in inventories
|
|
|
(14,800
|
)
|
|
|
38,246
|
|
Change in accounts payable
|
|
|
837
|
|
|
|
113
|
|
Accrued interest and amortization of discounts, warrants and
finance fees
|
|
|
15,791
|
|
|
|
1,551
|
|
Accrual of interest on PIK notes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,916
|
|
Gain on redemption of PIK notes
|
|
|
(70,193
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Payment of interest on PIK notes
|
|
|
(29,400
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Call premium on floating rate notes
|
|
|
8,415
|
|
|
|
|
|
Write-off of bank fees & discounts on old ABL and
floating rate notes
|
|
|
4,986
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension & non-pension postretirement benefits
|
|
|
2,871
|
|
|
|
3,165
|
|
Special charges
|
|
|
2,396
|
|
|
|
(751
|
)
|
Accrued liabilities & prepaid expenses
|
|
|
(2,513
|
)
|
|
|
12,784
|
|
Accrued income taxes
|
|
|
(239
|
)
|
|
|
(8,637
|
)
|
Other operating activities
|
|
|
1,212
|
|
|
|
(749
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
|
|
|
(8,053
|
)
|
|
|
39,090
|
|
Investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions to property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
(11,379
|
)
|
|
|
(9,550
|
)
|
Call premium on floating rate notes
|
|
|
(8,415
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from asset sales and other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(19,794
|
)
|
|
|
(9,462
|
)
|
Financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (repayments) borrowings on ABL credit facility
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16,689
|
)
|
Other repayments
|
|
|
(91
|
)
|
|
|
(2,123
|
)
|
Other borrowings
|
|
|
215
|
|
|
|
|
|
Floating rate note payments
|
|
|
(306,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
PIK note payment
|
|
|
(51,031
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from senior secured notes
|
|
|
392,328
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt issuance costs and other
|
|
|
(15,488
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
19,933
|
|
|
|
(18,812
|
)
|
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash
|
|
|
(1,002
|
)
|
|
|
(38
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Decrease) increase in cash
|
|
|
(8,916
|
)
|
|
|
10,778
|
|
Cash at beginning of period
|
|
|
55,089
|
|
|
|
13,304
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash at end of period
|
|
|
$46,173
|
|
|
|
$24,082
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosure of cash flows information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the period for interest
|
|
|
$6,140
|
|
|
|
$20,003
|
|
Cash paid during the period for income taxes
|
|
|
$4,702
|
|
|
|
$1,307
|
|
Supplemental
disclosure of non-cash financing activities:
At December 31, 2009 our borrowings included a
$70.2 million liability representing carrying value in
excess of the principal amount for our PIK notes (see
notes 6 and 20 to our report on
Form 10-K
for 2009). During the first quarter of 2010, the PIK notes were
redeemed, resulting in the recognition of a gain of
$70.2 million. The gain was offset by $13.4 million of
expenses related to the transaction, resulting in a net gain of
$56.8 million on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of
Operations. See note 4 for further information on this
transaction.
See accompanying notes
F-76
|
|
1.
|
Description
of the Business
|
Libbey is the leading producer of glass tableware products in
the Western Hemisphere, in addition to supplying key markets
throughout the world. We produce glass tableware in five
countries and sell to customers in over 100 countries. We have
the largest manufacturing, distribution and service network
among glass tableware manufacturers in the Western Hemisphere
and are one of the largest glass tableware manufacturers in the
world. We design and market an extensive line of high-quality
glass tableware, ceramic dinnerware, metal flatware, hollowware
and serveware, and plastic items to a broad group of customers
in the foodservice, retail and
business-to-business
markets. We own and operate two glass tableware manufacturing
plants in the United States as well as glass tableware
manufacturing plants in the Netherlands, Portugal, China and
Mexico. We also own and operate a plastics plant in Wisconsin.
Prior to April 2009, we owned and operated a ceramic dinnerware
plant in New York (see note 5 for information on closure
costs). In addition, we import products from overseas in order
to complement our line of manufactured items. The combination of
manufacturing and procurement allows us to compete in the global
tableware market by offering an extensive product line at
competitive prices.
Our website can be found at www.libbey.com. We make
available, free of charge, at this website all of our reports
filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, including our annual report on
Form 10-K,
our quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q,
our current reports on
Form 8-K,
as well as amendments to those reports. These reports are made
available on our website as soon as reasonably practicable after
their filing with, or furnishing to, the Securities and Exchange
Commission and can also be found at www.sec.gov.
Our shares are traded on the NYSE Amex exchange under the ticker
symbol LBY.
|
|
2.
|
Significant
Accounting Policies
|
See our
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009 for a description of
significant accounting policies not listed below.
Basis of
Presentation
The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include Libbey
Inc. and its majority-owned subsidiaries (collectively, Libbey
or the Company). Our fiscal year end is December 31st. All
material intercompany accounts and transactions have been
eliminated. The preparation of financial statements and related
disclosures in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
amounts reported in the Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ
materially from managements estimates.
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Operations
Net sales in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
include revenue earned when products are shipped and title and
risk of loss have passed to the customer. Revenue is recorded
net of returns, discounts and incentives offered to customers.
Cost of sales includes cost to manufacture
and/or
purchase products, warehouse, shipping and delivery costs and
other costs.
F-77
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
Foreign
Currency Translation
Assets and liabilities of
non-U.S. subsidiaries
that operate in a local currency environment, where that local
currency is the functional currency, are translated to
U.S. dollars at exchange rates in effect at the balance
sheet date, with the resulting translation adjustments directly
recorded to a separate component of accumulated other
comprehensive loss. Income and expense accounts are translated
at average exchange rates during the year. The effect of
exchange rate changes on transactions denominated in currencies
other than the functional currency is recorded in other income.
Income
Taxes
Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability
method. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are
recognized for estimated future tax consequences attributable to
differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of
existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases
and tax attribute carry-forwards. Deferred income tax assets and
liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates in effect for
the year in which those temporary differences are expected to be
recovered or settled. Financial Accounting Standards Board
Accounting Standards
Codificationtm
(FASB ASC) Topic 740, Income Taxes requires that a
valuation allowance be recorded when it is more likely than not
that some portion or all of the deferred income tax assets will
not be realized. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are
determined separately for each tax jurisdiction in which we
conduct our operations or otherwise incur taxable income or
losses. In the United States and China, we have recorded a full
valuation allowance against our deferred income tax assets. In
addition, partial valuation allowances have been recorded in the
Netherlands and Portugal.
Stock-Based
Compensation Expense
We account for stock-based compensation expense in accordance
with FASB ASC Topic 718, CompensationStock
Compensation and FASB ASC Topic
505-50,
EquityEquity-Based Payments to Non-Employees.
Stock-based compensation cost is measured based on the fair
value of the equity instruments issued. FASB ASC Topics 718 and
505-50 apply
to all of our outstanding unvested stock-based payment awards.
Stock-based compensation expense charged to the Condensed
Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three months and
six months ended June 30, 2010 was $1.4 million and
$1.8 million, respectively. Stock-based compensation
expense charged to the Condensed Consolidated Statement of
Operations for the three months and six months ended
June 30, 2009 was $0.3 million and $1.1 million,
respectively.
New
Accounting Standards
On July 1, 2009 the FASB Accounting Standards
Codificationtm
(FASB ASC) became the single source of authoritative
U.S. GAAP recognized by the FASB to be applied by
nongovernmental entities in the preparation of financial
statements in conformity with GAAP. The Codification became
effective for financial statements issued for interim and annual
periods ending after September 15, 2009. Accordingly, in
our discussion of New Accounting Standards in our third quarter
2009 filing on
form 10-Q
and in our annual filing on
form 10-K,
we incorporated references to the Codification Topics. For this
report on
Form 10-Q
and in future filings, we will refer accounting standards as
described in the FASB ASC.
In April 2009, the FASB issued guidance contained in FASB
ASC 825, Financial Instruments to require
disclosures about fair value of financial instruments for
interim reporting periods of publicly traded companies as well
as in annual financial statements. This guidance also requires
those disclosures in
F-78
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
summarized financial information at interim reporting periods
effective for interim reporting periods ending after
June 15, 2009. Adoption of this statement did not have a
material impact on our Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements. See note 4 of the Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements for additional information.
In May 2009, the FASB issued guidance contained in FASB
ASC 855, Subsequent Events to establish general
standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur
after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are
issued or are available to be issued. This guidance was
effective for interim or annual financial periods ending after
June 15, 2009. In February, 2010, the FASB issued
Accounting Standards Update
2010-09Subsequent
Events which removed the requirement to disclose the date
through which subsequent events had been considered for
disclosure. This update was effective upon issuance. In
accordance with this guidance, we have evaluated and, as
necessary, made changes to these unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements for the events.
In August 2009, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update
2009-5
Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic
820)Measuring Liabilities at Fair Value (ASU
2009-5.)
The objective of ASU
2009-5 is to
provide clarification for the determination of fair value of
liabilities in circumstances in which a quoted price in an
active market for the identical liability is not available. The
amendments in this update apply to all entities that measure
liabilities at fair value within the scope of Topic 820. ASU
2009-5 was
effective for the first reporting period (including interim
periods) beginning after issuance, which for Libbey was the
fourth quarter of 2009. The adoption of ASU
2009-5 did
not have a material impact on our Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements.
In January 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update
2010-06
Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820):
Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements
(ASU
2010-06).
ASU 2010-06
requires new disclosures regarding the amounts transferring
between the various Levels within the fair value hierarchy, and
increased disclosures regarding the activities impacting the
balance of items classified in Level 3 of the fair value
hierarchy. In addition, ASU
2010-06
clarifies increases in existing disclosure requirements for
classes of assets and liabilities carried at fair value, and
regarding the inputs and valuation techniques used to arrive at
the fair value measurements for items classified as Level 2
or Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. The new disclosure
requirements of ASU
2010-06 were
effective for Libbey in the first quarter of 2010, except for
certain disclosures regarding the activities within Level 3
fair value measurements, which are effective for Libbey in the
first quarter of 2011. As this Standards Update only required
additional disclosures, the adoption of ASU
2010-06 did
not have a material impact on our Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements.
Reclassifications
Certain amounts in the prior years financial statements
may have been reclassified to conform to the presentation used
in the current year financial statements.
F-79
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
The following table provides detail of selected balance sheet
items:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010
|
|
|
December 31, 2009
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Accounts receivable:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade receivables
|
|
|
$91,338
|
|
|
|
$81,032
|
|
Other receivables
|
|
|
1,444
|
|
|
|
1,392
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total accounts receivable, less allowances of $6,790 and $7,457
|
|
|
$92,782
|
|
|
|
$82,424
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finished goods
|
|
|
$136,213
|
|
|
|
$126,858
|
|
Work in process
|
|
|
935
|
|
|
|
1,255
|
|
Raw materials
|
|
|
5,177
|
|
|
|
4,201
|
|
Repair parts
|
|
|
9,665
|
|
|
|
9,933
|
|
Operating supplies
|
|
|
1,197
|
|
|
|
1,768
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total inventories, less allowances of $4,299 and $4,528
|
|
|
$153,187
|
|
|
|
$144,015
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid and other current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value added tax
|
|
|
$6,008
|
|
|
|
$4,946
|
|
Prepaid expenses
|
|
|
4,166
|
|
|
|
6,362
|
|
Derivative asset
|
|
|
639
|
|
|
|
|
|
Refundable and prepaid income taxes and other
|
|
|
1,725
|
|
|
|
475
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total prepaid and other current assets
|
|
|
$12,538
|
|
|
|
$11,783
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
|
$573
|
|
|
|
$583
|
|
Finance feesnet of amortization
|
|
|
14,605
|
|
|
|
4,056
|
|
Long-term derivative asset
|
|
|
1,489
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
4,204
|
|
|
|
4,215
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other assets
|
|
|
$20,871
|
|
|
|
$8,854
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued incentives
|
|
|
$18,858
|
|
|
|
$13,790
|
|
Workers compensation
|
|
|
8,612
|
|
|
|
8,834
|
|
Medical liabilities
|
|
|
3,682
|
|
|
|
2,948
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
15,232
|
|
|
|
1,998
|
|
Commissions payable
|
|
|
890
|
|
|
|
1,134
|
|
Other accrued liabilities
|
|
|
6,405
|
|
|
|
6,995
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total accrued liabilities
|
|
|
$53,679
|
|
|
|
$35,699
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other long-term liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative liability (long term portion)
|
|
|
$790
|
|
|
|
$2,061
|
|
Deferred liability
|
|
|
3,915
|
|
|
|
3,350
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
7,243
|
|
|
|
7,468
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
$11,948
|
|
|
|
$12,879
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-80
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
On February 8, 2010, we completed the refinancing of
substantially all of the existing indebtedness of our
wholly-owned subsidiaries Libbey Glass and Libbey Europe B.V.
The refinancing included:
|
|
|
|
|
the entry into an amended and restated credit agreement with
respect to our ABL Facility;
|
|
|
|
the issuance of $400.0 million in aggregate principal
amount of 10.0 percent Senior Secured Notes of Libbey Glass
due 2015;
|
|
|
|
the repurchase and cancellation of all of Libbey Glasss
then outstanding $306.0 million in aggregate principal
amount of floating rate notes; and
|
|
|
|
the redemption of all of Libbey Glasss then outstanding
$80.4 million in aggregate principal amount
16.0 percent PIK notes.
|
We used the proceeds of the offering of the Senior Secured
Notes, together with cash on hand, to fund the repurchase of the
floating rate notes, the redemption of the PIK notes and to pay
certain related fees and expenses. Upon completion of the
refinancing, we recorded a gain of $70.2 million related to
the redemption of the PIK notes. This gain was partially offset
by $13.4 million representing a write-off of bank fees,
discounts and a call premium on the floating rate notes,
resulting in a net gain of $56.8 million as shown on the
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations.
Borrowings consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
Maturity Date
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Borrowings under ABL facility
|
|
|
floating
|
|
|
April 8, 2014
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
Senior Secured Notes
|
|
|
10.00
|
% (1)
|
|
February 15, 2015
|
|
|
400,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Floating rate notes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
306,000
|
|
PIK notes (2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80,431
|
|
Promissory note
|
|
|
6.00
|
%
|
|
July, 2010 to September, 2016
|
|
|
1,401
|
|
|
|
1,492
|
|
Notes payable
|
|
|
floating
|
|
|
July, 2010
|
|
|
770
|
|
|
|
672
|
|
RMB loan contract
|
|
|
floating
|
|
|
July, 2012 to January, 2014
|
|
|
36,825
|
|
|
|
36,675
|
|
RMB working capital loan
|
|
|
floating
|
|
|
January, 2011
|
|
|
7,365
|
|
|
|
7,335
|
|
BES Euro line
|
|
|
floating
|
|
|
December, 2010 to December, 2013
|
|
|
12,086
|
|
|
|
14,190
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
458,447
|
|
|
|
446,795
|
|
Lessunamortized discount
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,072
|
|
|
|
1,749
|
|
PlusCarrying value adjustment on debt related to the
Interest Rate Agreement (1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,073
|
|
|
|
|
|
PlusCarrying value in excess of principal on PIK
notes (2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70,193
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total borrowingsnet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
452,448
|
|
|
|
515,239
|
|
Lesslong term debt due within one year and notes payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,643
|
|
|
|
10,515
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term portion of borrowingsnet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$441,805
|
|
|
|
$504,724
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-81
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
(1) |
|
See Interest Rate Agreements under Senior Secured
Notes below and in note 9. |
|
(2) |
|
On October 28, 2009, we exchanged approximately
$160.9 million of Old PIK Notes for approximately
$80.4 million of New PIK Notes and additional common stock
and warrants to purchase common stock of Libbey Inc. Under U.S.
GAAP, we were required to record the New PIK Notes at their
carrying value of approximately $150.6 million instead of
their face value of $80.4 million. During the first quarter
of 2010, we redeemed the New PIK Notes in conjunction with the
refinancing discussed above and recognized the
$70.2 million gain in gain on redemption of debt on the
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations. |
Amended
and Restated ABL Credit Agreement
Pursuant to the refinancing, Libbey Glass and Libbey Europe
entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as
of February 8, 2010 (ABL Facility), with a group of five
financial institutions. The ABL Facility replaces the previous
ABL Facility and provides for borrowings of up to
$110.0 million, subject to certain borrowing base
limitations, reserves and outstanding letters of credit.
All borrowings under the ABL Facility are secured by:
|
|
|
|
|
a first-priority security interest in substantially all of the
existing and future real and personal property of Libbey Glass
and its domestic subsidiaries (the Credit Agreement
Priority Collateral);
|
|
|
|
a first-priority security interest in:
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 percent of the stock of Libbey Glass and
100 percent of the stock of substantially all of Libbey
Glass present and future direct and indirect domestic
subsidiaries;
|
|
|
|
100 percent of the non-voting stock of substantially all of
Libbey Glass first-tier present and future foreign
subsidiaries; and
|
|
|
|
65 percent of the voting stock of substantially all of
Libbey Glass first-tier present and future foreign
subsidiaries
|
|
|
|
|
|
a first priority security interest in substantially all proceeds
and products of the property and assets described above; and
|
|
|
|
a second-priority security interest in substantially all of the
owned real property, equipment and fixtures in the United States
of Libbey Glass and its domestic subsidiaries, subject to
certain exceptions and permitted liens (the New Notes
Priority Collateral).
|
Additionally, borrowings by Libbey Europe under the ABL Facility
are secured by:
|
|
|
|
|
a first-priority lien on substantially all of the existing and
future real and personal property of Libbey Europe and its Dutch
subsidiaries; and
|
F-82
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
a first-priority security interest in:
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 percent of the stock of Libbey Europe and
100 percent of the stock of substantially all of the Dutch
subsidiaries; and
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 percent (or a lesser percentage in certain
circumstances) of the outstanding stock issued by the first tier
foreign subsidiaries of Libbey Europe and its Dutch subsidiaries.
|
Swing line borrowings are limited to $15.0 million, with
swing line borrowings for Libbey Europe being limited to the US
equivalent of $7.5 million. Loans comprising each CBFR (CB
Floating Rate) Borrowing, including each Swingline Loan, bear
interest at the CB Floating Rate plus the Applicable Rate, and
euro-denominated swing line borrowings (Eurocurrency Loans) bear
interest calculated at the Netherlands swing line rate, as
defined in the ABL Facility. The Applicable Rates for CBFR Loans
and Eurocurrency Loans vary depending on our aggregate remaining
availability. The Applicable Rates for CBFR Loans and
Eurocurrency Loans were 2.5 percent and 3.5 percent,
respectively, at June 30, 2010. Libbey pays a quarterly
Commitment Fee, as defined by the ABL Facility, on the total
credit provided under the ABL Facility. The Commitment Fee was
0.75 percent at June 30, 2010. No financial covenants
or compensating balances are required by the Agreement. There
were no Libbey Glass or Libbey Europe borrowings under the
facility at June 30, 2010 or at December 31, 2009.
Interest is payable on the last day of the interest period,
which can range from one month to six months.
The borrowing base under the ABL Facility is determined by a
monthly analysis of the eligible accounts receivable and
inventory. The borrowing base is the sum of
(a) 85 percent of eligible accounts receivable and
(b) the lesser of (i) 85 percent of the net
orderly liquidation value (NOLV) of eligible inventory,
(ii) 65 percent of eligible inventory, or
(iii) $75.0 million.
The available total borrowing base is offset by ERISA, rent and
tax reserves totaling $3.4 million and
mark-to-market
reserves for natural gas contracts of $4.1 million. The ABL
Facility also provides for the issuance of $30.0 million of
letters of credit, which are applied against the
$110.0 million limit. At June 30, 2010, we had
$18.2 million in letters of credit outstanding under the
ABL Facility. Remaining unused availability on the new ABL
Facility was $55.9 million at June 30, 2010 compared
to $79.2 million under the old ABL Facility at
December 31, 2009.
Senior
Secured Notes
On February 8, 2010, Libbey Glass closed its offering of
the $400.0 million Senior Secured Notes. The net proceeds
of the offering of Senior Secured Notes were approximately
$379.8 million, after the 1.918 percent original issue
discount of $7.7 million, $10.0 million of commissions
payable to the initial purchasers and $2.5 million of fees
related to the offering. These fees will be amortized to
interest expense over the life of the notes.
The Senior Secured Notes were issued pursuant to an Indenture,
dated February 8, 2010 (the New Notes
Indenture), between Libbey Glass, the Company, the
domestic subsidiaries of Libbey Glass listed as guarantors
therein (the Subsidiary Guarantors and together with
the Company, the Guarantors), and The Bank of New
York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (the New
Notes Trustee), and collateral agent. Under the terms of
the New Notes Indenture, the Senior Secured Notes bear interest
at a rate of 10.0 percent
F-83
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
per year and will mature on February 15, 2015. The New
Notes Indenture contains covenants that restrict the ability of
Libbey Glass and the Guarantors to, among other things:
|
|
|
|
|
incur or guarantee additional indebtedness;
|
|
|
|
pay dividends, make certain investments or other restricted
payments;
|
|
|
|
create liens;
|
|
|
|
enter into affiliate transactions;
|
|
|
|
merge or consolidate, or otherwise dispose of all or
substantially all the assets of Libbey Glass and the
Guarantors; and
|
|
|
|
transfer or sell assets.
|
The New Notes Indenture provides for customary events of
default. In the case of an event of default arising from
specified events of bankruptcy or insolvency, all outstanding
Senior Secured Notes will become due and payable immediately
without further action or notice. If any other event of default
under the Indenture occurs or is continuing, the New Notes
Trustee or holders of at least 25 percent in aggregate
principal amount of the then outstanding Senior Secured Notes
may declare all the Senior Secured Notes to be due and payable
immediately.
The Senior Secured Notes and the related guarantees under the
New Notes Indenture are secured by (i) first priority liens
on the New Notes Priority Collateral and (ii) second
priority liens on the Credit Agreement Priority Collateral.
In connection with the sale of the Senior Secured Notes, Libbey
Glass and the Guarantors entered into a registration rights
agreement, dated February 8, 2010 (the Registration
Rights Agreement), under which they agreed to make an
offer to exchange the Senior Secured Notes and the related
guarantees for registered, publicly tradable notes and
guarantees that have substantially identical terms to the Senior
Secured Notes and the related guarantees, and in certain limited
circumstances, to file a shelf registration statement that would
allow certain holders of Senior Secured Notes to resell their
respective Senior Secured Notes to the public.
Prior to August 15, 2012, we may redeem in the aggregate up
to 35 percent of the original principal amount Senior
Secured Notes with the net cash proceeds of one or more equity
offerings at a redemption price of 110 percent of the
principal amount, provided that at least 65 percent of the
original principal amount of the Senior Secured Notes must
remain outstanding after each redemption and that each
redemption occurs within 90 days of the closing of the
equity offering. In addition, prior to August 15, 2012, but
not more than once in any twelve-month period, we may redeem up
to 10 percent of the Senior Secured Notes at a redemption
price of 103 percent plus accrued and unpaid interest. The
Senior Secured Notes are redeemable at our option, in whole or
in part, at any time on or after August 15, 2012 at set
redemption prices together with accrued and unpaid interest.
We have an Interest Rate Agreement (Rate Agreement) in place
with respect to $100.0 million of debt as a means to manage
our fixed to variable interest rate ratio. The Rate Agreement
effectively converts
F-84
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
this portion of our long-term borrowings from fixed rate debt to
variable rate debt. The variable interest rate for our
borrowings related to the Rate Agreement at June 30, 2010,
excluding applicable fees, is 7.72 percent. This Rate
Agreement expires on February 15, 2015. Total remaining
Senior Secured Notes not covered by the Rate Agreement have a
fixed interest rate of 10.0 percent per year through
February 15, 2015. If the counterparty to this Rate
Agreement were to fail to perform, this Rate Agreement would no
longer afford us a variable rate. However, we do not anticipate
non-performance by the counterparty. The interest rate swap
counterparty was rated AA-, as of June 30, 2010, by
Standard and Poors.
The fair market value for the Rate Agreement at June 30,
2010 was a $1.5 million asset. An adjustment of
$1.1 million was recorded to increase the carrying value of
the related long-term debt. The net impact of $0.4 million
income is recorded in other income on the Condensed Consolidated
Statement of Operations. The fair value of the Rate Agreement is
based on the market standard methodology of netting the
discounted expected future fixed cash receipts and the
discounted future variable cash payments. The variable cash
payments are based on an expectation of future interest rates
derived from observed market interest rate forward curves. We
expect this agreement to expire as originally contracted.
Promissory
Note
In September 2001, we issued a $2.7 million promissory note
at an interest rate of 6.0 percent in connection with the
purchase of our Laredo, Texas warehouse facility. At
June 30, 2010, we had $1.4 million outstanding on the
promissory note. Interest with respect to the promissory note is
paid monthly.
Notes
Payable
We have an overdraft line of credit for a maximum of
1.1 million. The $0.8 million outstanding at
June 30, 2010, was the U.S. dollar equivalent under
the euro-based overdraft line and the interest rate was
5.80 percent. Interest with respect to the note payable is
paid monthly.
RMB Loan
Contract
On January 23, 2006, Libbey Glassware (China) Co., Ltd.
(Libbey China), an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Libbey
Inc., entered into an RMB Loan Contract (RMB Loan Contract) with
China Construction Bank Corporation Langfang Economic
Development Area
Sub-Branch
(CCB). Pursuant to the RMB Loan Contract, CCB agreed to lend to
Libbey China RMB 250.0 million, or the equivalent of
approximately $36.8 million, for the construction of our
production facility in China and the purchase of related
equipment, materials and services. The loan has a term of eight
years and bears interest at a variable rate as announced by the
Peoples Bank of China. As of the date of the initial
advance under the Loan Contract, the annual interest rate was
5.51 percent, and as of June 30, 2010, the annual
interest rate was 5.35 percent. As of June 30, 2010,
the outstanding balance was RMB 250.0 million
(approximately $36.8 million). Interest is payable
quarterly. Payments of principal in the amount of RMB
30.0 million (approximately $4.5 million) and RMB
40.0 million (approximately $5.9 million) must be made
on July 20, 2012, and December 20, 2012, respectively,
and three payments of principal in the amount of RMB
60.0 million (approximately $8.8 million) each must be
made on July 20, 2013, December 20, 2013, and
January 20, 2014, respectively. The obligations of Libbey
China are secured by a guarantee executed by Libbey Inc. for the
benefit of CCB and a mortgage lien on the Libbey China facility.
F-85
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
RMB
Working Capital Loan
In March 2007, Libbey China entered into a RMB 50.0 million
working capital loan with CCB. The
3-year term
loan is secured by a Libbey Inc. guarantee and had an original
principal payment at maturity on March 14, 2010. On
February 25, 2010, the terms of the working capital loan
were extended. Under the new terms, the loan matures in January,
2011 and is secured by a letter of credit. At June 30,
2010, the U.S. dollar equivalent on the line was
$7.4 million at a current interest rate of
5.31 percent. Interest is payable quarterly.
BES Euro
Line
In January 2007, Crisal entered into a seven year,
11.0 million line of credit (approximately
$14.8 million) with Banco Espírito Santo, S.A. (BES).
The $12.1 million outstanding at June 30, 2010 was the
U.S. dollar equivalent of the 9.9 million
outstanding under the line at an interest rate of
3.77 percent. Payment of principal in the amount of
1.6 million (approximately $2.0 million) is due
in December 2010, payment of 2.2 million
(approximately $2.7 million) is due in December 2011,
payment of 2.8 million (approximately
$3.4 million) is due in December 2012 and payment of
3.3 million (approximately $4.0 million) is due
in December 2013. Interest with respect to the line is paid
every six months.
Fair
Value of Borrowings
The fair value of our debt has been calculated based on quoted
market prices for the same or similar issues. Our
$400.0 million senior secured notes due February 15,
2015 had an estimated fair value of $414.0 million at
June 30, 2010. The fair value of the remainder of our debt
approximates carrying value at June 30, 2010.
Capital
Resources and Liquidity
Historically, cash flows generated from operations and our
borrowing capacity under our ABL Facility have enabled us to
meet our cash requirements, including capital expenditures and
working capital requirements. As of June 30, 2010 we had no
amounts outstanding under our ABL Facility, although we had
$18.2 million of letters of credit issued under that
facility. As a result, we had $55.9 million of unused
availability remaining under the ABL Facility at June 30,
2010. In addition, we had $46.2 million of cash on hand at
June 30, 2010.
On February 8, 2010, we used the proceeds of a debt
offering of $400.0 million of Senior Secured Notes due
2015, together with cash on hand, to redeem the
$80.4 million face amount of PIK notes that were
outstanding at that date and to repurchase the
$306.0 million of floating rate notes due 2011. We also
amended and restated our ABL Facility to, among other things,
extend the maturity to 2014 and reduce the amount that we can
borrow under that facility from $150.0 million to
$110.0 million. In addition, effective February 25,
2010, we extended the maturity of our RMB 50.0 million
working capital loan from March 2010 to January 2011.
Based on our operating plans and current forecast expectations
(including expectations that the global economy will not
deteriorate further), we anticipate that our level of cash on
hand, cash flows from operations and our borrowing capacity
under our amended and restated ABL Facility will provide
sufficient cash availability to meet our ongoing liquidity needs.
F-86
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
In December 2008, we announced that our Syracuse China
manufacturing facility and our Mira Loma, California
distribution center would be shut down in early to mid-2009 in
order to reduce costs. The Syracuse China facility was closed on
April 9, 2009 and the Mira Loma distribution center was
closed on May 31, 2009. See
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009 for further discussion.
We incurred additional charges of approximately
$0.2 million and $0.5 million in the three months and
six months ended June 30, 2010, respectively, related to
these planned closures. Special charges of $0.2 million and
$0.4 million were primarily related to employee termination
and building site clean up costs in the three months and six
months ended June 30, 2010, respectively. These amounts
were included in special charges on the Condensed Consolidated
Statement of Operations in the North American Other and North
American Glass segments as detailed in the tables below.
Other income on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of
Operations included a charge of $0.1 million and
$0.2 million for the first six months of 2010 and 2009,
respectively, for the change in fair value of ineffective
natural gas hedges related to our Syracuse China operation. This
amount was included in the North American Other segment.
We incurred charges of approximately $0.2 million and
$2.7 million related to these planned closures in the three
months and six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively.
This included a charge of $1.1 million incurred in the
first quarter of 2009 to write down certain raw materials and
work in process inventory that could not be converted to
finished product. An immaterial amount of this inventory was
subsequently sold in the second quarter of 2009, resulting in a
reversal of a portion of this write-down. These amounts were
included in cost of sales on the Condensed Consolidated
Statement of Operations in the North American Other segment.
Additional depreciation expense of $0.7 million was
recorded in the first quarter of 2009 to reflect the shorter
remaining useful life of the assets. This amount was included in
cost of sales on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of
Operations in the North American Other segment.
Special charges of $0.3 million and $0.7 million
recorded during the three months and six months ended
June 30, 2009, respectively, included various legal,
consulting and employee severance related costs. These amounts
were included in special charges on the Condensed Consolidated
Statement of Operations in the North American Other segment.
F-87
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
The following table summarizes the facility closure charges in
the second quarter of 2010 and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010
|
|
|
June 30, 2009
|
|
|
|
North
|
|
|
North
|
|
|
|
|
|
North
|
|
|
North
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
American
|
|
|
American
|
|
|
|
|
|
American
|
|
|
American
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Inventory write-down
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
(3
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2
|
)
|
Included in cost of sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
Employee termination cost & other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(29
|
)
|
|
|
307
|
|
|
|
278
|
|
Building site
clean-up &
fixed asset write-down
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in special charges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
|
(29
|
)
|
|
|
307
|
|
|
|
278
|
|
Ineffectiveness of natural gas hedge
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in other (expense) income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total pretax charge
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
156
|
|
|
$
|
156
|
|
|
$
|
(28
|
)
|
|
$
|
261
|
|
|
$
|
233
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes the facility closure charges in
the first six months of 2010 and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010
|
|
|
June 30, 2009
|
|
|
|
North
|
|
|
North
|
|
|
|
|
|
North
|
|
|
North
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
American
|
|
|
American
|
|
|
|
|
|
American
|
|
|
American
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Inventory write-down
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
1,115
|
|
|
$
|
1,116
|
|
Fixed asset depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
705
|
|
|
|
705
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in cost of sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1,820
|
|
|
|
1,821
|
|
Employee termination cost & other
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
76
|
|
|
|
105
|
|
|
|
(27
|
)
|
|
|
658
|
|
|
|
631
|
|
Building site
clean-up &
fixed asset write-down
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
283
|
|
|
|
283
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in special charges
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
359
|
|
|
|
388
|
|
|
|
(27
|
)
|
|
|
701
|
|
|
|
674
|
|
Ineffectiveness of natural gas hedge
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(130
|
)
|
|
|
(130
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(186
|
)
|
|
|
(186
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in other (expense) income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(130
|
)
|
|
|
(130
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(186
|
)
|
|
|
(186
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total pretax charge
|
|
$
|
29
|
|
|
$
|
489
|
|
|
$
|
518
|
|
|
$
|
(26
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,707
|
|
|
$
|
2,681
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following reflects the balance sheet activity related to the
facility closure charge for the period ended June 30, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reserve
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reserve
|
|
|
|
Balances at
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances at
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
Charge to
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
|
Non-cash
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Earnings
|
|
|
Payments
|
|
|
Utilization
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Building site
clean-up &
fixed asset write-down
|
|
$
|
306
|
|
|
$
|
283
|
|
|
$
|
(433
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
156
|
|
Employee termination cost & other
|
|
|
710
|
|
|
|
105
|
|
|
|
(246
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
569
|
|
Ineffectiveness of natural gas hedges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
130
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(130
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
1,016
|
|
|
$
|
518
|
|
|
$
|
(679
|
)
|
|
$
|
(130
|
)
|
|
$
|
725
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-88
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
The ending balance of $0.7 million at June 30, 2010
was included in accrued special charges on the Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheet and we expect this to result in cash
payments in the remainder of 2010. The carrying value of this
balance approximates its fair value.
The following reflects the total cumulative expenses to date
(incurred from the fourth quarter of 2008 through the Balance
Sheet date) related to the facility closure activity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North
|
|
|
North
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
American
|
|
|
American
|
|
|
Charges
|
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
To Date
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Inventory write-down
|
|
|
$192
|
|
|
|
$10,553
|
|
|
|
$10,745
|
|
Pension & postretirement welfare
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,448
|
|
|
|
4,448
|
|
Fixed asset depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
966
|
|
|
|
966
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in cost of sales
|
|
|
192
|
|
|
|
15,967
|
|
|
|
16,159
|
|
Employee termination cost & other
|
|
|
549
|
|
|
|
6,033
|
|
|
|
6,582
|
|
Building site
clean-up &
fixed asset write-down
|
|
|
177
|
|
|
|
9,805
|
|
|
|
9,982
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in special charges
|
|
|
726
|
|
|
|
15,838
|
|
|
|
16,564
|
|
Ineffectiveness of natural gas hedge
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
745
|
|
|
|
745
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in other income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
745
|
|
|
|
745
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total pretax charge to date
|
|
|
$918
|
|
|
|
$32,550
|
|
|
|
$33,468
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We expect the total expenses for each of these activities to
approximate the expenses incurred to date.
Fixed
Asset Write-down
During the second quarter of 2010, we wrote down certain
after-processing equipment within our International segment. The
non-cash charge of $2.7 million was included in cost of
sales on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Summary
of Total Special Charges
The following table summarizes the special charges mentioned
above and their classifications in the Condensed Consolidated
Statements of Operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
$2,687
|
|
|
|
$ (2
|
)
|
|
|
$2,687
|
|
|
|
$1,821
|
|
Special charges
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
|
278
|
|
|
|
388
|
|
|
|
674
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(43
|
)
|
|
|
130
|
|
|
|
186
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$2,843
|
|
|
|
$233
|
|
|
|
$3,205
|
|
|
|
$2,681
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-89
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
The Companys effective tax rate differs from the United
States statutory tax rate primarily due to changes in the mix of
earnings in countries with differing statutory tax rates,
changes in accruals related to uncertain tax positions and
changes in tax laws. At June 30, 2010 and December 31,
2009 we had $1.4 million and $1.0 million,
respectively, of gross unrecognized tax benefits, exclusive of
interest and penalties.
Further, our current and future provision for income taxes for
2010 is significantly impacted by valuation allowances. In the
United States and China, we have recorded a full valuation
allowance against our deferred income tax assets. In addition,
partial valuation allowances have been recorded in the
Netherlands and Portugal. During the first quarter of 2010, we
released a valuation allowance of $1.1 million in Mexico.
In assessing the need for recording a valuation allowance we
weigh all available positive and negative evidence. Examples of
the evidence we consider are cumulative losses in recent years,
losses expected in early future years, a history of potential
tax benefits expiring unused and whether there was an unusual,
infrequent, or extraordinary item to be considered. We intend to
maintain these allowances until it is more likely than not that
the deferred income tax assets will be realized.
In March 2010, the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act
and the Health Care Education and Affordability Reconciliation
Act (the Acts) were signed into law. The Acts contain provisions
that eliminate the tax-free status of the Part D subsidy
beginning in 2013. The affect of this change was a
$0.7 million reduction to our gross deferred income tax
asset related to retiree medical benefits. However, since we
have a valuation allowance against our U.S. deferred income
tax asset, there was no impact to the Condensed Consolidated
Balance Sheet or the Condensed Consolidated Statements of
Operations.
|
|
7.
|
Pension
and Non-pension Postretirement Benefits
|
We have pension plans covering the majority of our employees.
Benefits generally are based on compensation for salaried
employees and job grade and length of service for hourly
employees. Our policy is to fund pension plans such that
sufficient assets will be available to meet future benefit
requirements. In addition, we have an unfunded supplemental
employee retirement plan (SERP) that covers salaried
U.S.-based
employees of Libbey hired before January 1, 2006. The
U.S. pension plans cover the salaried
U.S.-based
employees of Libbey hired before January 1, 2006 and most
hourly
U.S.-based
employees (excluding employees hired at Shreveport after 2008).
The
non-U.S. pension
plans cover the employees of our wholly owned subsidiaries Royal
Leerdam and Crisa. The Crisa plan is not funded.
F-90
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
The components of our net pension expense, including the SERP,
are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Plans
|
|
|
Non-U.S. Plans
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Service cost
|
|
|
$1,450
|
|
|
|
$1,216
|
|
|
|
$405
|
|
|
|
$338
|
|
|
|
$1,855
|
|
|
|
$1,554
|
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
4,061
|
|
|
|
3,799
|
|
|
|
1,083
|
|
|
|
1,037
|
|
|
|
5,144
|
|
|
|
4,836
|
|
Expected return on plan assets
|
|
|
(4,186
|
)
|
|
|
(4,275
|
)
|
|
|
(518
|
)
|
|
|
(633
|
)
|
|
|
(4,704
|
)
|
|
|
(4,908
|
)
|
Amortization of unrecognized:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prior service cost (gain)
|
|
|
582
|
|
|
|
561
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
(23
|
)
|
|
|
614
|
|
|
|
538
|
|
Loss
|
|
|
978
|
|
|
|
118
|
|
|
|
109
|
|
|
|
94
|
|
|
|
1,087
|
|
|
|
212
|
|
Settlement charge
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
200
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
200
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension expense
|
|
|
$2,885
|
|
|
|
$1,619
|
|
|
|
$1,111
|
|
|
|
$813
|
|
|
|
$3,996
|
|
|
|
$2,432
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Plans
|
|
|
Non-U.S. Plans
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Service cost
|
|
|
$2,900
|
|
|
|
$2,490
|
|
|
|
$801
|
|
|
|
$676
|
|
|
|
$3,701
|
|
|
|
$3,166
|
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
8,122
|
|
|
|
7,896
|
|
|
|
2,245
|
|
|
|
2,074
|
|
|
|
10,367
|
|
|
|
9,970
|
|
Expected return on plan assets
|
|
|
(8,372
|
)
|
|
|
(8,801
|
)
|
|
|
(1,183
|
)
|
|
|
(1,265
|
)
|
|
|
(9,555
|
)
|
|
|
(10,066
|
)
|
Amortization of unrecognized:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prior service cost (gain)
|
|
|
1,164
|
|
|
|
1,121
|
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
|
(47
|
)
|
|
|
1,226
|
|
|
|
1,074
|
|
Loss
|
|
|
1,956
|
|
|
|
435
|
|
|
|
210
|
|
|
|
188
|
|
|
|
2,166
|
|
|
|
623
|
|
Settlement charge
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension expense
|
|
|
$5,770
|
|
|
|
$5,841
|
|
|
|
$2,135
|
|
|
|
$1,626
|
|
|
|
$7,905
|
|
|
|
$7,467
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We incurred pension settlement charges of $0.2 million and
$2.7 million during the three months and six months ended
June 30, 2009, respectively. The pension settlement charges
were triggered by excess lump sum distributions to retirees.
Lump sum distributions to retirees during the first six months
of 2010 have not been large enough to trigger settlement charges
thus far during 2010.
We provide certain retiree health care and life insurance
benefits covering our U.S and Canadian salaried and non-union
hourly employees hired before January 1, 2004 and a
majority of our union hourly employees. Employees are generally
eligible for benefits upon retirement and completion of a
specified number of years of creditable service. Benefits for
most hourly retirees are determined by collective bargaining.
The U.S. non-pension postretirement plans cover the hourly
and salaried
U.S.-based
employees of Libbey. The
non-U.S. non-pension
postretirement plans cover the retirees and active employees of
Libbey who are located in Canada. The postretirement benefit
plans are not funded.
F-91
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
The provision for our non-pension postretirement benefit expense
consists of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Plans
|
|
|
Non-U.S. Plans
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Service cost
|
|
|
$389
|
|
|
|
$341
|
|
|
|
$1
|
|
|
|
$1
|
|
|
|
$390
|
|
|
|
$342
|
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
918
|
|
|
|
955
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
949
|
|
|
|
981
|
|
Amortization of unrecognized:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prior service gain
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
(81
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
(81
|
)
|
Loss/(Gain)
|
|
|
236
|
|
|
|
177
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
(9
|
)
|
|
|
230
|
|
|
|
168
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-pension postretirement benefit expense
|
|
|
$1,541
|
|
|
|
$1,392
|
|
|
|
$26
|
|
|
|
$18
|
|
|
|
$1,567
|
|
|
|
$1,410
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Plans
|
|
|
Non-U.S. Plans
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Service cost
|
|
$
|
778
|
|
|
$
|
666
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
779
|
|
|
$
|
667
|
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
1,836
|
|
|
|
1,892
|
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
|
1,898
|
|
|
|
1,947
|
|
Amortization of unrecognized:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prior service gain
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
(209
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
(209
|
)
|
Loss/(Gain)
|
|
|
472
|
|
|
|
382
|
|
|
|
(13
|
)
|
|
|
(17
|
)
|
|
|
459
|
|
|
|
365
|
|
Curtailment credit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-pension postretirement benefit expense
|
|
$
|
3,082
|
|
|
$
|
2,731
|
|
|
$
|
50
|
|
|
$
|
39
|
|
|
$
|
3,132
|
|
|
$
|
2,770
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In 2010, we expect to utilize approximately $18.3 million
to fund our pension plans and pay for non-pension postretirement
benefits. Of that amount, $5.0 million and
$8.5 million was utilized in the three months and six
months ended June 30, 2010, respectively.
In March 2010, the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act
and the Health Care Education and Affordability Reconciliation
Act (the Acts) were signed into law. The Acts contain provisions
which could impact our accounting for retiree medical benefits
in future periods. However, the extent of that impact, if any,
cannot be determined until additional interpretations of the
Acts become available. Based on the analysis to date, the impact
of provisions in the Acts which are reasonably determinable is
not expected to have a material impact on our postretirement
benefit plans. Accordingly, a re-measurement of our
postretirement benefit obligation is not required at this time.
We will continue to assess the provisions of the Acts and may
consider plan amendments in future periods to better align these
plans with the provisions of the Acts.
F-92
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
8.
|
Net
Income (Loss) per Share of Common Stock
|
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and
diluted earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
Six Months
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands, except earnings per share)
|
|
|
Numerators for earnings per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) that is available to common shareholders
|
|
|
$9,567
|
|
|
|
$2,664
|
|
|
|
$64,977
|
|
|
|
$(25,229
|
)
|
Denominator for basic earnings per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding
|
|
|
16,352,049
|
|
|
|
14,881,521
|
|
|
|
16,307,955
|
|
|
|
14,811,592
|
|
Effect of stock options and restricted stock units
|
|
|
535,143
|
|
|
|
269,147
|
|
|
|
430,018
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of warrants
|
|
|
3,553,443
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,506,553
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total effect of dilutive securities (1)
|
|
|
4,088,586
|
|
|
|
269,147
|
|
|
|
3,936,571
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator for diluted earnings per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted weighted average shares and assumed conversions
|
|
|
20,440,635
|
|
|
|
15,150,668
|
|
|
|
20,244,526
|
|
|
|
14,811,592
|
|
Basic earnings (loss) per share:
|
|
|
$0.59
|
|
|
|
$0.18
|
|
|
|
$3.98
|
|
|
|
$(1.70
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per share:
|
|
|
$0.47
|
|
|
|
$0.18
|
|
|
|
$3.21
|
|
|
|
$(1.70
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The effect of employee stock options, restricted stock units and
the employee stock purchase plan (ESPP) (243,236 shares for
the six months ended June 30, 2009), was anti-dilutive
and thus not included in the earnings per share calculation.
This amount would have been dilutive if not for the net loss. |
When applicable, diluted shares outstanding include the dilutive
impact of warrants and restricted stock units. Diluted shares
also include the impact of
in-the-money
employee stock options, which are calculated based on the
average share price for each fiscal period using the treasury
stock method. Under the treasury stock method, the tax-effected
proceeds that hypothetically would be received from the exercise
of all
in-the-money
options are assumed to be used to repurchase shares.
We utilize derivative financial instruments to hedge certain
interest rate risks associated with our long-term debt,
commodity price risks associated with forecasted future natural
gas requirements, and foreign exchange rate risks associated
with transactions denominated in a currency other than the
U.S. dollar. Most of these derivatives, except for certain
natural gas contracts originally designated to expected
purchases at Syracuse China and the foreign currency contracts,
qualify for hedge accounting since the hedges are highly
effective, and we have designated and documented
contemporaneously the hedging relationships involving these
derivative instruments. While we intend to continue to meet the
conditions for hedge accounting, if hedges do not qualify as
highly effective or if we do not believe that forecasted
transactions would occur, the changes in the fair value of the
derivatives used as hedges would be reflected in our earnings.
All of these contracts were accounted for under FASB
ASC 815 Derivatives and Hedging.
F-93
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
Fair
Values
The following table provides the fair values of our derivative
financial instruments for the periods presented:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset Derivatives:
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010
|
|
|
December 31, 2009
|
|
|
|
Balance
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
|
|
|
|
Derivatives Designated as Hedging
|
|
Sheet
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
Sheet
|
|
Fair
|
|
Instruments Under FASB ASC 815:
|
|
Location:
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Location:
|
|
Value
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Interest rate contract
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
$1,489
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
Total designated
|
|
|
|
|
1,489
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Instruments Under FASB ASC 815:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency contracts
|
|
Prepaid and other
current assets
|
|
|
639
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total undesignated
|
|
|
|
|
639
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
$2,128
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability Derivatives:
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010
|
|
|
December 31, 2009
|
|
|
|
Balance
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
|
|
|
|
Derivatives Designated as Hedging
|
|
Sheet
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
Sheet
|
|
Fair
|
|
Instruments Under FASB ASC 815:
|
|
Location
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Location
|
|
Value
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Natural gas contracts
|
|
Derivative liability
|
|
|
$4,706
|
|
|
Derivative liability
|
|
|
$3,129
|
|
Natural gas contracts
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
756
|
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
1,982
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total designated
|
|
|
|
|
5,462
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,111
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Instruments Under FASB ASC 815:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas contracts
|
|
Derivative liability
|
|
|
130
|
|
|
Derivative liability
|
|
|
217
|
|
Natural gas contracts
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total undesignated
|
|
|
|
|
164
|
|
|
|
|
|
296
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
$5,626
|
|
|
|
|
|
$5,407
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
Rate Swaps as Fair Value Hedges
In the first quarter of 2010, we entered into an interest rate
swap agreement with a notional amount of $100.0 million
that is to mature in 2015. The swap was executed in order to
convert a portion of the Senior
F-94
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
Secured Note fixed rate debt into floating rate debt and
maintain a capital structure containing appropriate amounts of
fixed and floating rate debt.
Our
fixed-to-floating
interest rate swap is designated and qualifies as a fair value
hedge. The change in the fair value of the derivative instrument
related to the future cash flows (gain or loss on the
derivative), as well as the offsetting change in the fair value
of the hedged long-term debt attributable to the hedged risk are
recognized in current earnings. We include the gain or loss on
the hedged long-term debt in other income along with the
offsetting loss or gain on the related interest rate swap.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Other Income
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Interest rate swap
|
|
|
$2,374
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$1,489
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
Related long-term debt
|
|
|
(1,795
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,073
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net impact on other expense
|
|
|
$579
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$416
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity
Future Contracts and Interest Rate Swaps Designated as Cash Flow
Hedges
We use commodity futures contracts related to forecasted future
North American natural gas requirements. The objective of these
futures contracts and other derivatives is to limit the
fluctuations in prices paid due to price movements in the
underlying commodity. We consider our forecasted natural gas
requirements in determining the quantity of natural gas to
hedge. We combine the forecasts with historical observations to
establish the percentage of forecast eligible to be hedged,
typically ranging from 40 percent to 70 percent of our
anticipated requirements, up to eighteen months in the future.
The fair values of these instruments are determined from market
quotes. Certain of our natural gas futures contracts are now
classified as ineffective, as the forecasted transactions are
not probable of occurring due to the closure of our Syracuse
China facility in April 2009. As of June 30, 2010, we had
commodity contracts for 2,770,000 million British Thermal
Units (BTUs) of natural gas. At December 31, 2009, we had
commodity contracts for 3,610,000 million BTUs of natural
gas.
Most of our natural gas derivatives qualify and are designated
as cash flow hedges (except certain contracts originally
designated to expected purchases at Syracuse China) at
June 30, 2010. Hedge accounting is applied only when the
derivative is deemed to be highly effective at offsetting
changes in fair values or anticipated cash flows of the hedged
item or transaction. For hedged forecasted transactions, hedge
accounting is discontinued if the forecasted transaction is no
longer probable to occur, and any previously deferred gains or
losses would be recorded to earnings immediately. The
ineffective portion of the change in the fair value of a
derivative designated as a cash flow hedge is recognized in
current earnings. As the natural gas contracts mature, the
accumulated gains (losses) for the respective contracts are
reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income to
current expense in cost of sales in our Condensed Consolidated
Statement of Operations. We paid cash of $2.5 million and
$7.9 million in the three months ended June 30, 2010
and 2009, respectively, and $7.0 million and
$14.4 million in the six months ended June 30, 2010
and 2009, respectively, due to the difference between the fixed
unit rate of our natural gas contracts and the variable unit
rate of our natural gas cost from suppliers. Based on our
current valuation, we estimate that accumulated losses currently
F-95
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
carried in accumulated other comprehensive loss that will be
reclassified into earnings over the next twelve months will
result in $4.8 million of expense in our Condensed
Consolidated Statement of Operations.
We also used Interest Rate Protection Agreements to manage our
exposure to variable interest rates. These Interest Rate
Protection Agreements effectively converted a portion of our
borrowings from variable rate debt to fixed-rate debt, thus
reducing the impact of interest rate changes on future results.
These instruments were valued using the market standard
methodology of netting the discounted expected future variable
cash receipts and the discounted future fixed cash payments. The
variable cash receipts were based on an expectation of future
interest rates derived from observed market interest rate
forward curves. These agreements expired in December 2009.
As fixed interest payments were made pursuant to the interest
rate protection agreements, they were classified together with
the related receipt of variable interest, the payment of
contractual interest expense to the banks and the
reclassification of accumulated gains (losses) from accumulated
other comprehensive income related to the interest rate
agreements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Derivative Gain/(loss) Recognized in OCI (Effective
Portion)
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
Six Months
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging relationships:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate contracts
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$1,433
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$2,929
|
|
Natural gas contracts
|
|
|
271
|
|
|
|
(3,281
|
)
|
|
|
(6,252
|
)
|
|
|
(7,025
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
$271
|
|
|
|
$(1,848
|
)
|
|
|
$(6,252
|
)
|
|
|
$(4,096
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain/(Loss) Reclassified From Accumulated Other Comprehensive
Income (Loss) to Income (Effective Portion)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
Six Months
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Derivative:
|
|
Location:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas contracts
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
$(2,496
|
)
|
|
|
$(7,910
|
)
|
|
|
$(6,453
|
)
|
|
|
$(14,361
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total impact on net income (loss)
|
|
|
|
|
$(2,496
|
)
|
|
|
$(7,910
|
)
|
|
|
$(6,453
|
)
|
|
|
$(14,361
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-96
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
The following table provides the impact on the Condensed
Consolidated Statement of Operations from derivatives no longer
designated as cash flow hedges, primarily related to the closure
of our Syracuse China facility:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Ineffective Portion and Amount Excluded From Effectiveness
Testing)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
Six Months
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Derivative:
|
|
Location:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas contracts
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
$29
|
|
|
|
$290
|
|
|
|
$(101
|
)
|
|
|
$(109
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
$29
|
|
|
|
$290
|
|
|
|
$(101
|
)
|
|
|
$(109
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency
Contracts
Our foreign currency exposure arises from transactions
denominated in a currency other than the U.S. dollar,
primarily associated with our Canadian dollar denominated
accounts receivable. The fair values of these instruments are
determined from market quotes. The values of these derivatives
will change over time as cash receipts and payments are made and
as market conditions change. In April, 2010, we entered into a
series of foreign currency contracts to sell Canadian dollars.
As of June 30, 2010, we had contracts for
$12.0 million Canadian dollars.
Gains and losses for derivatives which were not designated as
hedging instruments are recorded in current earnings as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
Six Months
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Derivative:
|
|
Location:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency contracts
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
$639
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$639
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
$639
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$639
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We do not believe we are exposed to more than a nominal amount
of credit risk in our interest rate and natural gas hedges, as
the counterparties are established financial institutions. The
counterparty is rated AA- for the Interest Rate Agreement and
BBB+ or better for the counterparties to the other derivative
agreements as of June 30, 2010, by Standard and Poors.
F-97
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
10.
|
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
|
Components of comprehensive income (loss) (net of tax) are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
Six Months
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
$9,567
|
|
|
|
$2,664
|
|
|
|
$64,977
|
|
|
|
$(25,229
|
)
|
Change in pension and nonpension postretirement
liability (1)
|
|
|
2,332
|
|
|
|
5,436
|
|
|
|
3,910
|
|
|
|
4,481
|
|
Change in fair value of derivatives (2)
|
|
|
2,442
|
|
|
|
4,431
|
|
|
|
284
|
|
|
|
2,642
|
|
Exchange rate fluctuations
|
|
|
(9,148
|
)
|
|
|
3,900
|
|
|
|
(15,662
|
)
|
|
|
(170
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
|
$5,193
|
|
|
|
$16,431
|
|
|
|
$53,509
|
|
|
|
$(18,276
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) Net of the following tax amounts for the respective periods
|
|
|
$ (77
|
)
|
|
|
$(3,741
|
)
|
|
|
$25
|
|
|
|
$(6,316
|
)
|
(2) Net of the following tax amounts for the respective periods
|
|
|
$(491
|
)
|
|
|
$(1,633
|
)
|
|
|
$ (83
|
)
|
|
|
$(2,271
|
)
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (net of tax) is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Minimum pension liability and intangible pension asset
|
|
|
$(112,976
|
)
|
|
|
$(116,886
|
)
|
Derivatives
|
|
|
(3,886
|
)
|
|
|
(4,170
|
)
|
Exchange rate fluctuations
|
|
|
(10,330
|
)
|
|
|
5,332
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period
|
|
|
$(127,192
|
)
|
|
|
$(115,724
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.
|
Condensed
Consolidated Guarantor Financial Statements
|
Libbey Glass is a direct, 100 percent owned subsidiary of
Libbey Inc. and the issuer of the Senior Secured Notes. The
obligations of Libbey Glass under the Senior Secured Notes are
fully and unconditionally and jointly and severally guaranteed
by Libbey Inc. and by certain indirect, 100 percent owned
domestic subsidiaries of Libbey Inc., as described below. All
are related parties that are included in the Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements for the three month and six
month periods ended June 30, 2010 and June 30, 2009.
At June 30, 2010, December 31, 2009 and June 30,
2009, Libbey Inc.s indirect, 100 percent owned
domestic subsidiaries were Syracuse China Company, World
Tableware Inc., LGA4 Corp., LGA3 Corp., The Drummond Glass
Company, LGC Corp., Traex Company, Libbey.com LLC, LGFS Inc.,
LGAC LLC and Crisa Industrial LLC (collectively, the
Subsidiary Guarantors). The following tables contain
Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements of (a) the
parent, Libbey Inc., (b) the issuer, Libbey Glass,
(c) the Subsidiary Guarantors, (d) the indirect
subsidiaries of Libbey Inc. that are not Subsidiary Guarantors
(collectively, Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries),
(e) the consolidating elimination entries, and (f) the
consolidated totals.
F-98
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
LIBBEY
INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inc.
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Parent)
|
|
|
(Issuer)
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$103,534
|
|
|
|
$23,158
|
|
|
|
$91,728
|
|
|
|
$(15,384
|
)
|
|
|
$203,036
|
|
Freight billed to customers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
159
|
|
|
|
215
|
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
420
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
103,693
|
|
|
|
23,373
|
|
|
|
91,774
|
|
|
|
(15,384
|
)
|
|
|
203,456
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78,792
|
|
|
|
16,235
|
|
|
|
75,782
|
|
|
|
(15,384
|
)
|
|
|
155,425
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,901
|
|
|
|
7,138
|
|
|
|
15,992
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,031
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,845
|
|
|
|
2,422
|
|
|
|
8,452
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,719
|
|
Special charges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,056
|
|
|
|
4,560
|
|
|
|
7,540
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,156
|
|
Other income (expense)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
399
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
1,251
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,656
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) before interest and income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,455
|
|
|
|
4,566
|
|
|
|
8,791
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,812
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,656
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
1,118
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,768
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
799
|
|
|
|
4,572
|
|
|
|
7,673
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,044
|
|
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(763
|
)
|
|
|
(86
|
)
|
|
|
4,326
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,477
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,562
|
|
|
|
4,658
|
|
|
|
3,347
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,567
|
|
Equity in net income (loss) of subsidiaries
|
|
|
9,567
|
|
|
|
8,005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17,572
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
$9,567
|
|
|
|
$9,567
|
|
|
|
$4,658
|
|
|
|
$3,347
|
|
|
|
$(17,572
|
)
|
|
|
$9,567
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-99
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
The following represents the total special items included in the
above Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations (see
note 5):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inc.
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Parent)
|
|
|
(Issuer)
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$2,687
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$2,687
|
|
Special charges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total pretax special items
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$156
|
|
|
|
$2,687
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$2,843
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Special items net of tax
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$156
|
|
|
|
$2,687
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$2,843
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-100
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
LIBBEY
INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2009
|
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inc.
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Parent)
|
|
|
(Issuer)
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$102,180
|
|
|
|
$24,341
|
|
|
|
$77,707
|
|
|
|
$(8,402
|
)
|
|
|
$195,826
|
|
Freight billed to customers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
141
|
|
|
|
222
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
399
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
102,321
|
|
|
|
24,563
|
|
|
|
77,743
|
|
|
|
(8,402
|
)
|
|
|
196,225
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
77,641
|
|
|
|
18,823
|
|
|
|
73,880
|
|
|
|
(8,402
|
)
|
|
|
161,942
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,680
|
|
|
|
5,740
|
|
|
|
3,863
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,283
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,353
|
|
|
|
2,158
|
|
|
|
8,003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,514
|
|
Special charges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(29
|
)
|
|
|
307
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
278
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,356
|
|
|
|
3,275
|
|
|
|
(4,140
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,491
|
|
Other income (expense)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,248
|
|
|
|
129
|
|
|
|
381
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,758
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) before interest and income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,604
|
|
|
|
3,404
|
|
|
|
(3,759
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,249
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,017
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,515
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,532
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,413
|
)
|
|
|
3,404
|
|
|
|
(5,274
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,283
|
)
|
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,623
|
)
|
|
|
(82
|
)
|
|
|
(1,242
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,947
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,210
|
|
|
|
3,486
|
|
|
|
(4,032
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,664
|
|
Equity in net income (loss) of subsidiaries
|
|
|
2,664
|
|
|
|
(546
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,118
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
$2,664
|
|
|
|
$2,664
|
|
|
|
$3,486
|
|
|
|
$(4,032
|
)
|
|
|
$(2,118
|
)
|
|
|
$2,664
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-101
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
The following represents the total special items included in the
above Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations (see
note 5):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2009
|
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inc.
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Parent)
|
|
|
(Issuer)
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$1
|
|
|
|
$ (3
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$(2
|
)
|
Special charges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(29
|
)
|
|
|
307
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
278
|
|
Other income (expense)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total pretax special items
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$ (28
|
)
|
|
|
$261
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$233
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Special items net of tax
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$ (28
|
)
|
|
|
$261
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$233
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-102
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
LIBBEY
INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inc.
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Parent)
|
|
|
(Issuer)
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$189,697
|
|
|
|
$42,720
|
|
|
|
$172,795
|
|
|
|
$(28,272
|
)
|
|
|
$376,940
|
|
Freight billed to customers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
325
|
|
|
|
429
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
854
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
190,022
|
|
|
|
43,149
|
|
|
|
172,895
|
|
|
|
(28,272
|
)
|
|
|
377,794
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
150,348
|
|
|
|
30,342
|
|
|
|
143,468
|
|
|
|
(28,272
|
)
|
|
|
295,886
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,674
|
|
|
|
12,807
|
|
|
|
29,427
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81,908
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,251
|
|
|
|
4,588
|
|
|
|
16,704
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,543
|
|
Special charges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
359
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
388
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,394
|
|
|
|
7,860
|
|
|
|
12,723
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,977
|
|
Other income (expense)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56,391
|
|
|
|
(142
|
)
|
|
|
1,436
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57,685
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) before interest and income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69,785
|
|
|
|
7,718
|
|
|
|
14,159
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
91,662
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,134
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
2,260
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,388
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,651
|
|
|
|
7,724
|
|
|
|
11,899
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70,274
|
|
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(743
|
)
|
|
|
58
|
|
|
|
5,982
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,297
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51,394
|
|
|
|
7,666
|
|
|
|
5,917
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64,977
|
|
Equity in net income (loss) of subsidiaries
|
|
|
64,977
|
|
|
|
13,583
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(78,560
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
$64,977
|
|
|
|
$64,977
|
|
|
|
$7,666
|
|
|
|
$5,917
|
|
|
|
$(78,560
|
)
|
|
|
$64,977
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-103
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
The following represents the total special items included in the
above Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations (see
notes 4 and 5):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inc.
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Parent)
|
|
|
(Issuer)
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$2,687
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$2,687
|
|
Special charges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
359
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
388
|
|
Other expense (income)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(56,792
|
)
|
|
|
130
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(56,662
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total pretax special items
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$(56,763
|
)
|
|
|
$489
|
|
|
|
$2,687
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$(53,587
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Special items net of tax
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$(56,763
|
)
|
|
|
$489
|
|
|
|
$2,687
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$(53,587
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-104
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
LIBBEY
INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2009
|
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inc.
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Parent)
|
|
|
(Issuer)
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$184,946
|
|
|
|
$45,718
|
|
|
|
$140,816
|
|
|
|
$(17,801
|
)
|
|
|
$353,679
|
|
Freight billed to customers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
252
|
|
|
|
427
|
|
|
|
65
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
744
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
185,198
|
|
|
|
46,145
|
|
|
|
140,881
|
|
|
|
(17,801
|
)
|
|
|
354,423
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
154,564
|
|
|
|
38,719
|
|
|
|
133,942
|
|
|
|
(17,801
|
)
|
|
|
309,424
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,634
|
|
|
|
7,426
|
|
|
|
6,939
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,999
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,853
|
|
|
|
4,334
|
|
|
|
15,701
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,888
|
|
Special charges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27
|
)
|
|
|
701
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
674
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,808
|
|
|
|
2,391
|
|
|
|
(8,762
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(563
|
)
|
Other income (expense)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,194
|
|
|
|
(133
|
)
|
|
|
660
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,721
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) before interest and income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,002
|
|
|
|
2,258
|
|
|
|
(8,102
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,158
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,905
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,806
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,711
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23,903
|
)
|
|
|
2,258
|
|
|
|
(10,908
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(32,553
|
)
|
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,710
|
)
|
|
|
254
|
|
|
|
(1,868
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,324
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,193
|
)
|
|
|
2,004
|
|
|
|
(9,040
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25,229
|
)
|
Equity in net income (loss) of subsidiaries
|
|
|
(25,229
|
)
|
|
|
(7,036
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,265
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
$(25,229
|
)
|
|
|
$(25,229
|
)
|
|
|
$2,004
|
|
|
|
$(9,040
|
)
|
|
|
$32,265
|
|
|
|
$(25,229
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-105
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
The following represents the total special items included in the
above Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations (see
note 5):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2009
|
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inc.
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Parent)
|
|
|
(Issuer)
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$1
|
|
|
|
$1,820
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$1,821
|
|
Special charges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27
|
)
|
|
|
701
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
674
|
|
Other expense (income)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
186
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
186
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total pretax special items
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$ (26
|
)
|
|
|
$2,707
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$2,681
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Special items net of tax
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$ (26
|
)
|
|
|
$2,707
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$2,681
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-106
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
LIBBEY
INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inc.
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Parent)
|
|
|
(Issuer)
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Cash and equivalents
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$33,137
|
|
|
|
$246
|
|
|
|
$12,790
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$46,173
|
|
Accounts receivablenet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,770
|
|
|
|
5,941
|
|
|
|
49,071
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
92,782
|
|
Inventoriesnet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58,366
|
|
|
|
17,050
|
|
|
|
77,771
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
153,187
|
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,284
|
)
|
|
|
14,717
|
|
|
|
15,513
|
|
|
|
(12,408
|
)
|
|
|
12,538
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
123,989
|
|
|
|
37,954
|
|
|
|
155,145
|
|
|
|
(12,408
|
)
|
|
|
304,680
|
|
Other non-current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,545
|
|
|
|
2,779
|
|
|
|
41,133
|
|
|
|
(18,764
|
)
|
|
|
30,693
|
|
Investments in and advances to subsidiaries
|
|
|
(11,696
|
)
|
|
|
387,070
|
|
|
|
271,640
|
|
|
|
(4,096
|
)
|
|
|
(642,918
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill and purchased intangible assetsnet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,833
|
|
|
|
15,766
|
|
|
|
149,147
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
191,746
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other assets
|
|
|
(11,696
|
)
|
|
|
419,448
|
|
|
|
290,185
|
|
|
|
186,184
|
|
|
|
(661,682
|
)
|
|
|
222,439
|
|
Property, plant and equipmentnet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74,817
|
|
|
|
5,621
|
|
|
|
186,615
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
267,053
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
$(11,696
|
)
|
|
|
$618,254
|
|
|
|
$333,760
|
|
|
|
$527,944
|
|
|
|
$(674,090
|
)
|
|
|
$794,172
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$11,570
|
|
|
|
$3,301
|
|
|
|
$40,904
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$55,775
|
|
Accrued and other current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,259
|
|
|
|
29,332
|
|
|
|
29,700
|
|
|
|
(12,408
|
)
|
|
|
93,883
|
|
Notes payable and long-term debt due within one year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
215
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,428
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,643
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59,044
|
|
|
|
32,633
|
|
|
|
81,032
|
|
|
|
(12,408
|
)
|
|
|
160,301
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
395,188
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,617
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
441,805
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
137,143
|
|
|
|
21,785
|
|
|
|
63,968
|
|
|
|
(19,134
|
)
|
|
|
203,762
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
591,375
|
|
|
|
54,418
|
|
|
|
191,617
|
|
|
|
(31,542
|
)
|
|
|
805,868
|
|
Total shareholders equity (deficit)
|
|
|
(11,696
|
)
|
|
|
26,879
|
|
|
|
279,342
|
|
|
|
336,327
|
|
|
|
(642,548
|
)
|
|
|
(11,696
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity (deficit)
|
|
|
$(11,696
|
)
|
|
|
$618,254
|
|
|
|
$333,760
|
|
|
|
$527,944
|
|
|
|
$(674,090
|
)
|
|
|
$794,172
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-107
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2009
|
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inc.
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Parent)
|
|
|
(Issuer)
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
Cash and equivalents
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$37,386
|
|
|
|
$419
|
|
|
|
$17,284
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$55,089
|
|
Accounts receivablenet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,173
|
|
|
|
5,125
|
|
|
|
41,126
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82,424
|
|
Inventoriesnet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,493
|
|
|
|
18,024
|
|
|
|
77,498
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
144,015
|
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,840
|
|
|
|
946
|
|
|
|
12,382
|
|
|
|
(15,385
|
)
|
|
|
11,783
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
135,892
|
|
|
|
24,514
|
|
|
|
148,290
|
|
|
|
(15,385
|
)
|
|
|
293,311
|
|
Other non-current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,912
|
)
|
|
|
3,535
|
|
|
|
38,819
|
|
|
|
(19,134
|
)
|
|
|
18,308
|
|
Investments in and advances to subsidiaries
|
|
|
(66,907
|
)
|
|
|
403,403
|
|
|
|
276,755
|
|
|
|
140,289
|
|
|
|
(753,540
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill and purchased intangible assetsnet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,833
|
|
|
|
15,771
|
|
|
|
150,577
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
193,181
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other assets
|
|
|
(66,907
|
)
|
|
|
425,324
|
|
|
|
296,061
|
|
|
|
329,685
|
|
|
|
(772,674
|
)
|
|
|
211,489
|
|
Property, plant and equipmentnet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
79,773
|
|
|
|
5,990
|
|
|
|
204,250
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
290,013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
$(66,907
|
)
|
|
|
$640,989
|
|
|
|
$326,565
|
|
|
|
$682,225
|
|
|
|
$(788,059
|
)
|
|
|
$794,813
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$13,503
|
|
|
|
$3,289
|
|
|
|
$42,046
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$58,838
|
|
Accrued and other current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,440
|
|
|
|
9,375
|
|
|
|
35,064
|
|
|
|
(8,848
|
)
|
|
|
84,031
|
|
Notes payable and long-term debt due within one year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
215
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,300
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,515
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62,158
|
|
|
|
12,664
|
|
|
|
87,410
|
|
|
|
(8,848
|
)
|
|
|
153,384
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
456,152
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,572
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
504,724
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
151,754
|
|
|
|
15,618
|
|
|
|
61,911
|
|
|
|
(25,671
|
)
|
|
|
203,612
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
670,064
|
|
|
|
28,282
|
|
|
|
197,893
|
|
|
|
(34,519
|
)
|
|
|
861,720
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity (deficit)
|
|
|
(66,907
|
)
|
|
|
(29,075
|
)
|
|
|
298,283
|
|
|
|
484,332
|
|
|
|
(753,540
|
)
|
|
|
(66,907
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity (deficit)
|
|
|
$(66,907
|
)
|
|
|
$640,989
|
|
|
|
$326,565
|
|
|
|
$682,225
|
|
|
|
$(788,059
|
)
|
|
|
$794,813
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-108
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
LIBBEY
INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inc.
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Parent)
|
|
|
(Issuer)
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
$9,567
|
|
|
|
$9,567
|
|
|
|
$4,658
|
|
|
|
$3,347
|
|
|
|
$(17,572
|
)
|
|
|
$9,567
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,862
|
|
|
|
192
|
|
|
|
6,514
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,568
|
|
Other operating activities
|
|
|
(9,567
|
)
|
|
|
11,514
|
|
|
|
(4,860
|
)
|
|
|
3,318
|
|
|
|
17,572
|
|
|
|
17,977
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,943
|
|
|
|
(10
|
)
|
|
|
13,179
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,112
|
|
Additions to property, plant & equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,945
|
)
|
|
|
(14
|
)
|
|
|
(5,272
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,231
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,945
|
)
|
|
|
(14
|
)
|
|
|
(5,272
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,231
|
)
|
Net borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(46
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(586
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(632
|
)
|
Other financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,455
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,455
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,501
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(586
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,087
|
)
|
Exchange effect on cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(648
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(648
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,497
|
|
|
|
(24
|
)
|
|
|
6,673
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,146
|
|
Cash at beginning of period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,640
|
|
|
|
270
|
|
|
|
6,117
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,027
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash at end of period
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$33,137
|
|
|
|
$246
|
|
|
|
$12,790
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$46,173
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-109
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2009
|
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inc.
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Parent)
|
|
|
(Issuer)
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
$2,664
|
|
|
|
$2,664
|
|
|
|
$3,486
|
|
|
|
$(4,032
|
)
|
|
|
$(2,118
|
)
|
|
|
$2,664
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,848
|
|
|
|
243
|
|
|
|
6,427
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,518
|
|
Other operating activities
|
|
|
(2,664
|
)
|
|
|
(1,880
|
)
|
|
|
(3,707
|
)
|
|
|
17,657
|
|
|
|
2,118
|
|
|
|
11,524
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,632
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
20,052
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,706
|
|
Additions to property, plant & equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,997
|
)
|
|
|
(54
|
)
|
|
|
(2,559
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,610
|
)
|
Other investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,976
|
)
|
|
|
(54
|
)
|
|
|
(2,559
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,589
|
)
|
Net borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(79
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,730
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,809
|
)
|
Other financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(79
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,730
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,809
|
)
|
Exchange effect on cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
311
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
311
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,577
|
|
|
|
(32
|
)
|
|
|
5,074
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,619
|
|
Cash at beginning of period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,207
|
|
|
|
293
|
|
|
|
6,963
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,463
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash at end of period
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$11,784
|
|
|
|
$261
|
|
|
|
$12,037
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$24,082
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-110
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
LIBBEY
INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inc.
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Parent)
|
|
|
(Issuer)
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
|
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
$64,977
|
|
|
|
$64,977
|
|
|
|
$7,666
|
|
|
|
$5,917
|
|
|
|
$(78,560
|
)
|
|
|
$64,977
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,711
|
|
|
|
386
|
|
|
|
12,857
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,954
|
|
Other operating activities
|
|
|
(64,977
|
)
|
|
|
(85,196
|
)
|
|
|
(8,211
|
)
|
|
|
(14,160
|
)
|
|
|
78,560
|
|
|
|
(93,984
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,508
|
)
|
|
|
(159
|
)
|
|
|
4,614
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,053
|
)
|
Additions to property, plant & equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,044
|
)
|
|
|
(14
|
)
|
|
|
(8,321
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,379
|
)
|
Other investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,415
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,415
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,459
|
)
|
|
|
(14
|
)
|
|
|
(8,321
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,794
|
)
|
Net borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,206
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
215
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,421
|
|
Other financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15,488
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15,488
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,718
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
215
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,933
|
|
Exchange effect on cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,002
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,002
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,249
|
)
|
|
|
(173
|
)
|
|
|
(4,494
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,916
|
)
|
Cash at beginning of period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,386
|
|
|
|
419
|
|
|
|
17,284
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55,089
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash at end of period
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$33,137
|
|
|
|
$246
|
|
|
|
$12,790
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$46,173
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-111
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2009
|
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
Libbey
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inc.
|
|
|
Glass
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Parent)
|
|
|
(Issuer)
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
$(25,229
|
)
|
|
|
$(25,229
|
)
|
|
|
$2,004
|
|
|
|
$(9,040
|
)
|
|
|
$32,265
|
|
|
|
$(25,229
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,776
|
|
|
|
1,586
|
|
|
|
12,884
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,246
|
|
Other operating activities
|
|
|
25,229
|
|
|
|
26,139
|
|
|
|
(3,528
|
)
|
|
|
26,498
|
|
|
|
(32,265
|
)
|
|
|
42,073
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,686
|
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
|
30,342
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,090
|
|
Additions to property, plant & equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,361
|
)
|
|
|
(214
|
)
|
|
|
(5,975
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,550
|
)
|
Other investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,273
|
)
|
|
|
(214
|
)
|
|
|
(5,975
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,462
|
)
|
Net borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(82
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,730
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,812
|
)
|
Other financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(82
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,730
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,812
|
)
|
Exchange effect on cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(38
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(38
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,331
|
|
|
|
(152
|
)
|
|
|
5,599
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,778
|
|
Cash at beginning of period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,453
|
|
|
|
413
|
|
|
|
6,438
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,304
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash at end of period
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$11,784
|
|
|
|
$261
|
|
|
|
$12,037
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$24,082
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our segments are described as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
North American Glassincludes sales of glass tableware from
subsidiaries throughout the United States, Canada and Mexico.
|
|
|
|
North American Otherincludes sales of ceramic dinnerware;
metal tableware, hollowware and serveware; and plastic items
from subsidiaries in the United States.
|
|
|
|
Internationalincludes worldwide sales of glass tableware
from subsidiaries outside the United States, Canada and Mexico.
|
Some operating segments were aggregated to arrive at the
disclosed reportable segments. The accounting policies of the
segments are the same as those described in Note 2 of the
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. No
customer represents more than 10 percent of total net
sales. We evaluate the performance of our segments based upon
net sales and Earnings Before Interest and Taxes
F-112
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
(EBIT). Intersegment sales are consummated at arms length
and are reflected in eliminations in the table below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Net Sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North American Glass
|
|
|
$146,415
|
|
|
|
$137,744
|
|
|
|
$266,982
|
|
|
|
$246,487
|
|
North American Other
|
|
|
23,158
|
|
|
|
24,341
|
|
|
|
42,720
|
|
|
|
45,718
|
|
International
|
|
|
36,870
|
|
|
|
34,533
|
|
|
|
73,136
|
|
|
|
63,384
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
(3,407
|
)
|
|
|
(792
|
)
|
|
|
(5,898
|
)
|
|
|
(1,910
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
$203,036
|
|
|
|
$195,826
|
|
|
|
$376,940
|
|
|
|
$353,679
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North American Glass
|
|
|
$24,451
|
|
|
|
$11,758
|
|
|
|
$89,241
|
|
|
|
$3,133
|
|
North American Other
|
|
|
4,589
|
|
|
|
3,430
|
|
|
|
7,767
|
|
|
|
2,310
|
|
International
|
|
|
(4,228
|
)
|
|
|
(939
|
)
|
|
|
(5,346
|
)
|
|
|
(3,285
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
$24,812
|
|
|
|
$14,249
|
|
|
|
$91,662
|
|
|
|
$2,158
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Special Items(income) expense:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North American Glass
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$ (28
|
)
|
|
|
$(56,763
|
) (1)
|
|
|
$(26
|
)
|
North American Other
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
|
261
|
|
|
|
489
|
|
|
|
2,707
|
|
International
|
|
|
2,687
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,687
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
$2,843
|
|
|
|
$233
|
|
|
|
$(53,587
|
)
|
|
|
$2,681
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation & Amortization:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North American Glass
|
|
|
$6,169
|
|
|
|
$6,336
|
|
|
|
$12,282
|
|
|
|
$12,783
|
|
North American Other
|
|
|
192
|
|
|
|
243
|
|
|
|
386
|
|
|
|
1,586
|
|
International
|
|
|
4,207
|
|
|
|
3,939
|
|
|
|
8,286
|
|
|
|
7,877
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
$10,568
|
|
|
|
$10,518
|
|
|
|
$20,954
|
|
|
|
$22,246
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital Expenditures:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North American Glass
|
|
|
$4,253
|
|
|
|
$2,622
|
|
|
|
$6,631
|
|
|
|
$5,141
|
|
North American Other
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
54
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
214
|
|
International
|
|
|
2,964
|
|
|
|
1,934
|
|
|
|
4,734
|
|
|
|
4,195
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
$7,231
|
|
|
|
$4,610
|
|
|
|
$11,379
|
|
|
|
$9,550
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliation of EBIT to Net Income (Loss):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment EBIT
|
|
|
$24,812
|
|
|
|
$14,249
|
|
|
|
$91,662
|
|
|
|
$2,158
|
|
Interest Expense
|
|
|
(11,768
|
)
|
|
|
(17,532
|
)
|
|
|
(21,388
|
)
|
|
|
(34,711
|
)
|
Benefit from (provision for) Income Taxes
|
|
|
(3,477
|
)
|
|
|
5,947
|
|
|
|
(5,297
|
)
|
|
|
7,324
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss)
|
|
|
$9,567
|
|
|
|
$2,664
|
|
|
|
$64,977
|
|
|
|
$(25,229
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes a $56,792 gain on redemption of debt as discussed in
note 4 and $29 of restructuring charges as discussed in
note 5. |
F-113
LIBBEY
INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS(CONTINUED)
DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA
(UNAUDITED)
FASB ASC 820 defines fair value as the price that would be
received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in the
principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability
in an orderly transaction between market participants at the
measurement date. FASB ASC 820 establishes a fair value
hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair
value into three broad levels as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Level 1Quoted prices in active markets for identical
assets or liabilities.
|
|
|
|
Level 2Inputs, other than the quoted prices in active
markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly.
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Level 3Unobservable inputs based on our own
assumptions.
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Fair Value at June 30, 2010
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Fair Value at December 31, 2009
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Asset/(Liability)
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Level 1
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|
Level 2
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|
Level 3
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|
Total
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|
Level 1
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|
|
Level 2
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|
|
Level 3
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|
Total
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|
(dollars in thousands)
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|
|
Commodity futures natural gas contracts
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|
$
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|
|
|
$(5,626
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)
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|
$
|
|
|
|
$(5,626
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)
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|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$(5,407
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)
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|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$(5,407
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)
|
Currency contracts
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|
|
|
|
|
|
639
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
639
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate agreements
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|
|
|
|
|
|
1,489
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,489
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Net derivative liability
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|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$(3,498
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)
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|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$(3,498
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)
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|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$(5,407
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$(5,407
|
)
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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The fair values of our commodity futures natural gas contracts
and currency contracts are determined using observable market
inputs. Since these inputs are observable in active markets over
the terms that the instruments are held, the derivatives are
classified as Level 2 in the hierarchy. The fair value of
our interest rate agreement is based on the market standard
methodology of netting the discounted expected future fixed cash
receipts and the discounted future variable cash payments. The
variable cash payments are based on an expectation of future
interest rates derived from observed market interest rate
forward curves. We also evaluate Company and counterparty risk
in determining fair values. The total derivative position is
recorded on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets with
$0.6 million in prepaid and other current assets,
$1.5 million in other assets, $4.8 million in
derivative liability and $0.8 million in other long-term
liabilities as of June 30, 2010. As of December 31,
2009 $3.3 million was recorded in derivative liability and
$2.1 million in other long-term liabilities.
The commodity futures natural gas contracts, interest rate
agreements and currency contracts are hedges of either recorded
assets or liabilities or anticipated transactions. Changes in
values of the underlying hedged assets and liabilities or
anticipated transactions are not reflected in the above table.
F-114
PROSPECTUS
4,885,310 Shares
Libbey Inc.
Common Stock
This prospectus relates to up to 4,885,310 shares of our
common stock, par value $0.01 per share, which may be offered
for sale from time to time by the selling stockholder (or by its
pledgees, donees, transferees, assignees or other
successors-in-interest)
named in this prospectus. The selling stockholder may sell the
shares of common stock described in this prospectus in a number
of different ways and at varying prices. We provide more
information about how the selling stockholder may sell its
shares of common stock in the section titled Plan of
Distribution on page 9. We will not receive any of
the proceeds from the sale of the shares of common stock sold by
the selling stockholder. We will bear all expenses of the
offering of common stock, except that the selling stockholder
will pay any applicable underwriting fees, discounts or
commissions and transfer taxes.
If the selling stockholder effects sales of the shares through
one or more of its affiliates that are brokers or dealers
registered with the SEC, this offering will be conducted in
compliance with NASD Rule 2720, as administered by
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc., or FINRA, because
an affiliate of the participating broker-dealer is receiving all
of the proceeds of the offering. Because the shares have a bona
fide public market, a qualified independent underwriter is not
required to participate in the offering. Any affiliated broker
or dealer that effects sales of the shares on behalf of the
selling stockholder will not sell to a discretionary account
unless the affiliated broker or dealer has received specific
written approval of the transaction from the account holder.
Our common stock is listed for trading on the NYSE Amex under
the symbol LBY. On April 29, 2010, the closing
price of our common stock on the NYSE Amex was $14.65 per share.
Investing in our securities involves risks. See Risk
Factors on page 2.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or
complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
The date of this prospectus is April 30, 2010
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Page
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1
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2
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2
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2
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2
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3
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7
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8
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10
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10
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10
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10
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ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part of a resale registration statement that
we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC,
using a shelf registration process. The selling
stockholder (or its pledgees, donees, transferees, assignees or
other
successors-in-interest)
may offer and sell, from time to time, an aggregate of up to
4,885,310 shares of our common stock under the prospectus.
In some cases, the selling stockholder will also be required to
provide a prospectus supplement containing specific information
about the selling stockholder and the terms on which it is
offering and selling our common stock. We may also add, update
or change in a prospectus supplement any information contained
in this prospectus. You should read this prospectus and any
accompanying prospectus supplement, as well as any
post-effective amendments to the registration statement of which
this prospectus is a part, together with the additional
information described under Where You Can Find More
Information before you make any investment decision.
If the selling stockholder effects sales of the shares through
one or more of its affiliates that are brokers or dealers
registered with the SEC, this offering will be conducted in
compliance with NASD Rule 2720, as administered by
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc., or FINRA, because
an affiliate of the participating broker-dealer is receiving all
of the proceeds of the offering. Because the shares have a bona
fide public market, a qualified independent underwriter is not
required to participate in the offering. Any affiliated broker
or dealer that effects sales of the shares on behalf of the
selling stockholder will not sell to a discretionary account
unless the affiliated broker or dealer has received specific
written approval of the transaction from the account holder.
You should rely only on the information contained in this
prospectus. Neither we nor the selling stockholder have
authorized anyone to provide you with information different from
that contained in this prospectus or additional information.
This prospectus is offering to sell, and seeking offers to buy,
shares of our common stock only in jurisdictions where offers
and sales are permitted. The information contained in this
prospectus is accurate only as of the date of this prospectus,
regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or any
sale of our common stock. Our business, financial condition,
results of operations and prospects may have subsequently
changed since the date of this prospectus or any prospectus
supplement or the date of any document incorporated by reference.
PROSPECTUS
SUMMARY
This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this
prospectus or in documents incorporated herein by reference. You
should read the entire prospectus carefully, including the
section entitled Risk Factors, before deciding to
invest in our common stock. Unless the context indicates
otherwise, references in this prospectus to we,
us, our, Libbey and
the company refer to Libbey Inc., its predecessors
and its wholly owned subsidiaries.
The
Company
Based in Toledo, Ohio, Libbey operates glass tableware
manufacturing plants in the United States, Mexico, China,
Portugal and the Netherlands. Our product portfolio consists of
an extensive line of high quality, machine-made glass tableware,
including casual glass beverageware, in addition to ceramic
dinnerware, metalware, and plasticware. We sell our products to
foodservice, retail, industrial and
business-to-business
customers in over 100 countries, with our core North American
market accounting for approximately 77% of our sales. We are the
largest manufacturer and marketer of casual glass beverageware
in North America for the foodservice and retail channels.
Additionally, we manufacture casual glass beverageware in Europe
and have a growing presence in Asia. We have a robust portfolio
of glass tableware brands, with
Libbey®
and
Crisa®
enjoying leading market positions and strong recognition in
North America and Royal
Leerdam®
and Crisal
Glass®
enjoying strong recognition among customers within their
respective key trade channels in Europe. In addition, in North
America we market a range of products across complementary
foodservice categories under the
Syracuse®
China,
World®
Tableware and
Traex®
brands.
Our principal executive offices are located at 300 Madison
Avenue, Toledo, Ohio 43604, and our telephone number at that
address is (419)325-2100. Our website can be found at
www.libbey.com. The information contained in, or that can
be accessed through our website is not part of this prospectus
or any accompanying prospectus supplement.
We have numerous trademarks, patents and copyrights in the
United States and in certain foreign countries. All trademarks,
trade names and service marks appearing in this prospectus are
the property of their respective owners.
1
RISK
FACTORS
Investment in our common stock involves a high degree of risk.
Before making an investment decision, you should carefully
consider the specific risks described under the heading
Risk Factors in any applicable prospectus supplement
and under the caption Risk Factors in any of our
filings with the SEC pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14
or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
or the Exchange Act, which are incorporated herein by reference.
Each of the risks described in these headings could adversely
affect our business, financial condition, results of operations
and prospects, and could result in a complete loss of your
investment. For more information, see Where You Can Find
More Information.
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
This prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement,
including the information we incorporate by reference, contain
forward-looking statements within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or
the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Exchange Act.
Any statements about our expectations, beliefs, plans,
objectives, assumptions or future events or performance are not
historical facts and are forward-looking statements. Such
statements are based on managements beliefs and
assumptions and on information currently available to our
management. You can identify most forward-looking statements by
the use of words such as anticipates,
believes, could, estimates,
expects, intends, may,
plans, potential, predicts,
projects, and similar expressions intended to
identify forward-looking statements, although not all
forward-looking statements contain these identifying words.
Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ
materially from those indicated in the forward-looking
statements are risks and uncertainties inherent in our business,
including but not limited to, general economic, business and
financing conditions, labor relations, governmental action,
competitor pricing activity, expense volatility and other risks
described under the heading Risk Factors in our most
recent annual and quarterly reports filed with the SEC and in
other documents incorporated herein by reference, as well as any
amendments thereto reflected in subsequent filings with the SEC.
Given these uncertainties, you should not place undue reliance
on these forward-looking statements. Also, forward-looking
statements represent our managements beliefs and
assumptions only as of the date of the relevant document. We may
not actually achieve the plans, intentions or expectations
disclosed in our forward-looking statements. Actual results or
events could differ materially from the plans, intentions and
expectations disclosed in the forward-looking statements we
make. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any
forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new
information, future events or otherwise.
USE OF
PROCEEDS
We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of the
shares by the selling stockholder.
DILUTION
This offering is for sales of common stock by the selling
stockholder on a continuous or delayed basis in the future.
Sales of common stock by the selling stockholder will not result
in a change to the net tangible book value per share before and
after the distribution of shares by the selling stockholder.
However, purchasers of common stock from the selling stockholder
will experience dilution to the extent of the difference between
the amount per share paid and the net tangible book value per
share of our common stock at the time of the purchase. Net
tangible book value per share represents total net tangible
assets divided by the number of outstanding shares of our common
stock.
2
DESCRIPTION
OF CAPITAL STOCK
The following summary of the rights of our capital stock is
not complete and is subject to and qualified in its entirety by
reference to our Restated Certificate of Incorporation and
Amended and Restated Bylaws, copies of which are filed as
exhibits to our registration statement on
Form S-3,
of which this prospectus forms a part. See Where You Can
Find More Information.
Our authorized capital stock consists of 50,000,000 shares
of common stock, $0.01 par value per share, and
5,000,000 shares of preferred stock in one or more series,
$0.01 par value per share.
Common
Stock
As of March 19, 2010, we had:
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16,162,306 shares of common stock outstanding, not
including the 3,952,165 shares issuable upon conversion of
the warrants described in this prospectus; and
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an aggregate of 176,271 shares of our common stock reserved
for issuance pursuant to future grants under our 2006 Omnibus
Incentive Plan.
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Voting
Rights
Holders of our common stock are entitled to one vote per share
on all matters to be voted upon by the stockholders. Holders of
our common stock are not entitled to cumulative voting rights
with respect to the election of directors, which means that the
holders of a majority of the shares voted can elect all of the
directors then standing for election.
Dividends
Subject to limitations under Delaware law and preferences that
may apply to any outstanding shares of preferred stock, holders
of our common stock are entitled to receive ratably such
dividends or other distributions, if any, as may be declared by
our board of directors out of funds legally available therefor.
Liquidation
In the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up,
holders of our common stock are entitled to share ratably in all
assets remaining after payment of liabilities, subject to the
liquidation preference of any outstanding preferred stock.
Rights
and Preferences
Our common stock has no preemptive, conversion or other rights
to subscribe for additional securities. There are no redemption
or sinking fund provisions applicable to our common stock. The
rights, preferences and privileges of holders of common stock
are subject to, and may be adversely affected by, the rights of
the holders of shares of any series of preferred stock that we
may designate and issue in the future.
Fully
Paid and Non-Assessable
All outstanding shares of our common stock are validly issued,
fully paid and non-assessable.
Preferred
Stock
As of March 19, 2010, we had no shares of preferred stock
outstanding.
Our board of directors is authorized, subject to the limits
imposed by the Delaware General Corporation Law, or the DGCL, to
fix or alter the dividend rights, dividend rate, conversion
rights, voting rights, rights and terms of redemption (including
sinking fund provisions, if any), the redemption price or
prices, the liquidation preferences, any other designations,
preferences and relative, participating, optional or other
special rights, and any qualifications, limitations or
restrictions thereof, of any wholly unissued series of preferred
stock, and the
3
number of shares constituting any such unissued series and the
designation thereof, or any of them; and to increase or decrease
the number of shares of any series subsequent to the issue of
shares of that series, but not below the number of shares of
such series then outstanding. In case the number of shares of
any series shall be so decreased, the shares constituting such
decrease shall resume the status which they had prior to the
adoption of the resolution originally fixing the number of
shares of such series.
Registration
Rights Agreement
On June 16, 2006, in connection with the issuance of
16% senior subordinated secured
payment-in-kind
notes due 2011 of Libbey Glass Inc., we issued a warrant to
purchase 485,309 shares of our common stock, or the 2006
Warrant, to the selling stockholder. In connection therewith, we
entered into a registration rights agreement with the selling
stockholder pursuant to which we agreed to register the shares
of common stock issuable upon exercise of the 2006 Warrant.
On October 28, 2009, pursuant to a debt exchange agreement,
we issued to the selling stockholder
(a) 933,145 shares of our common stock and (b) a
Series I Warrant to purchase 3,466,856 shares of our
common stock. Pursuant to its terms, the Series I Warrant
may not be exercised to the extent such exercise would result in
the selling stockholder, together with its affiliates, becoming
a beneficial owner of more than 9.5% of our
outstanding common stock after giving effect to such exercise
(a) unless the selling stockholder delivers a notice to us
instructing otherwise or (b) unless and only for so long as
our common stock is not registered or required to be registered
under Section 12 of the Exchange Act. Under certain
circumstances, we will issue the selling stockholder additional
warrants to purchase additional shares of our common stock,
subject to certain contractual limitations.
In connection with the debt exchange, we amended and restated
the registration rights agreement with the selling stockholder.
Pursuant to the amended and restated registration rights
agreement, within 30 days after October 28, 2009, we
were required to file the registration statement of which this
prospectus is a part with the SEC to register the shares of our
common stock underlying the 2006 Warrant and the Series I
Warrant and the 933,145 shares of common stock issued to
the selling stockholder on October 28, 2009 so that those
shares may be publicly resold by the selling stockholder. We
will maintain the effectiveness of the registration statement of
which this prospectus is a part until the earlier of
(a) the date as of which all the shares of common stock
included in this registration statement have been sold,
(b) the date when such shares may be sold pursuant to
Rule 144 under the Securities Act without regard to any
volume or manner of sale requirements set forth thereunder or
(c) a replacement registration statement is issued covering
the remaining shares. Pursuant to the terms of the amended and
restated registration rights agreement, we are required to file
an additional registration statement for the resale of our
common stock held by the selling stockholder under certain
circumstances.
Expenses
of Registration
Other than underwriting fees, discounts and commissions, we will
pay all expenses relating to this registration. We will also
pay, or reimburse, the selling stockholder for up to $200,000 in
legal fees and disbursements that the selling stockholder
reasonably incurs in connection with this registration statement
and the sale of the common stock pursuant thereto. Under certain
circumstances, we may be required to reimburse the selling
stockholder or pay up to an additional $100,000 in fees and
disbursements that the selling stockholder incurs in connection
with the filing of additional registration statements.
Transfer
Agent and Registrar
The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is The
Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A.
NYSE
Amex
Our common stock is listed for trading on the NYSE Amex under
the symbol LBY.
4
Delaware
Takeover Statute
We are subject to Section 203 of the DGCL. This statute
regulating corporate takeovers prohibits a Delaware corporation
from engaging in any business combination with any interested
stockholder for three years following the date that the
stockholder became an interested stockholder, unless:
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prior to the date of the transaction, the board of directors of
the corporation approved either the business combination or the
transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an
interested stockholder;
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the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of the voting
stock of the corporation outstanding at the time the transaction
commenced, excluding for purposes of determining the number of
shares outstanding (a) shares owned by persons who are
directors and also officers and (b) shares owned by
employee stock plans in which employee participants do not have
the right to determine confidentially whether shares held
subject to the plan will be tendered in a tender or exchange
offer; or
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on or subsequent to the date of the transaction, the business
combination is approved by the board and authorized at an annual
or special meeting of stockholders, and not by written consent,
by the affirmative vote of at least
662/3%
of the outstanding voting stock that is not owned by the
interested stockholder.
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Section 203 defines a business combination to include:
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any merger or consolidation involving the corporation and the
interested stockholder;
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any sale, transfer, pledge or other disposition involving the
interested stockholder of 10% or more of the assets of the
corporation;
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subject to exceptions, any transaction that results in the
issuance or transfer by the corporation of any stock of the
corporation to the interested stockholder; or
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the receipt by the interested stockholder of the benefit of any
loans, advances, guarantees, pledges or other financial benefits
provided by or through the corporation.
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In general, Section 203 defines an interested stockholder
as any entity or person beneficially owning 15% or more of the
outstanding voting stock of the corporation and any entity or
person affiliated with or controlling or controlled by the
entity or person.
Restated
Certificate of Incorporation and Amended and Restated Bylaw
Provisions
Provisions of our Restated Certificate of Incorporation and
Amended and Restated Bylaws may have the effect of making it
more difficult for a third party to acquire, or discourage a
third party from attempting to acquire, control of our company
by means of a tender offer, a proxy contest or otherwise. These
provisions may also make the removal of incumbent officers and
directors more difficult. These provisions are intended to
discourage certain types of coercive takeover practices and
inadequate takeover bids and to encourage persons seeking to
acquire control of us to first negotiate with us. These
provisions could also limit the price that investors might be
willing to pay in the future for shares of our common stock.
These provisions may make it more difficult for stockholders to
take specific corporate actions and could have the effect of
delaying or preventing a change in control of Libbey. The
amendment of any of these anti-takeover provisions would require
approval by holders of at least 80% of our outstanding common
stock entitled to vote on such amendment.
In particular, our Restated Certificate of Incorporation and
Amended and Restated Bylaws provide for the following:
Removal
of Directors, Vacancies
Directors may be removed without cause; however, directors may
be removed only by (a) a majority vote of the directors
then in office or (b) the affirmative vote of the
stockholders holding at least 80% of the
5
outstanding shares of our capital stock entitled to vote in the
election of directors. Vacancies on our board of directors may
be filled only by our board of directors.
No
Cumulative Voting
Delaware law provides that stockholders are not entitled to the
right to cumulative votes in the election of directors unless
our certificate of incorporation provides otherwise. Our
certificate of incorporation does not expressly provide for
cumulative voting.
No
Written Consent of Stockholders
Any action to be taken by our stockholders must be effected at a
duly called annual or special meeting and may not be effected by
written consent.
Special
Meetings of Stockholders
Special meetings of our stockholders may be called only by the
board of directors, or a majority of the members of the board of
directors, or by a committee of the board of directors that has
been duly designated by the board of directors and whose power
and authority, as provided in a resolution of the board of
directors or in the bylaws of the corporation, include the power
to call such meetings.
Amendment
The approval of not less than a majority of the outstanding
shares of our capital stock entitled to vote is required to
amend the provisions of our Amended and Restated Bylaws by
stockholder action. However, to amend the provisions of our
Restated Certificate of Incorporation that are described above
in this section, the approval of not less than 80% of the
outstanding shares of our capital stock entitled to vote is
required. These provisions make it more difficult to circumvent
the anti-takeover provisions of our Restated Certificate of
Incorporation and our Amended and Restated Bylaws.
Issuance
of Designated Preferred Stock
Our board of directors is authorized to issue, without further
action by the stockholders, up to 5,000,000 shares of
designated preferred stock with rights and preferences,
including voting rights, designated from time to time by the
board of directors. The existence of authorized but unissued
shares of preferred stock enables our board of directors to
render more difficult or to discourage an attempt to obtain
control of us by means of a merger, tender offer, proxy contest
or otherwise.
Limitation
of Liability and Indemnification of Executive Officers and
Directors
Delaware law authorizes corporations to limit or eliminate the
personal liability of directors to corporations and their
stockholders for monetary damages for breaches of
directors fiduciary duties. Our certificate of
incorporation includes a provision that eliminates, to the
fullest extent permitted by Delaware law, the personal liability
of a director to our company or our stockholders for monetary
damages for any breach of fiduciary duty as a director. Subject
to certain limitations, our bylaws provide that we must
indemnify our directors and executive officers to the fullest
extent permitted by Delaware law.
The limitation of liability and indemnification provisions in
our certificate of incorporation and bylaws may discourage
stockholders from bringing a lawsuit against directors for
breach of their fiduciary duty. These provisions may also have
the effect of reducing the likelihood of derivative litigation
against directors and officers, even though such an action, if
successful, might otherwise benefit us and our stockholders. In
addition, your investment may be adversely affected to the
extent we pay the costs of settlement and damage awards against
directors and officers pursuant to these indemnification
provisions.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act may be permitted to our directors, officers and
controlling persons pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or
otherwise, we have been
6
advised that, in the opinion of the SEC, such indemnification is
against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act, and
is, therefore, unenforceable.
There is currently no pending material litigation or proceeding
involving any of our directors, officers or employees for which
indemnification is sought.
SELLING
STOCKHOLDER
The following table provides the name of the selling stockholder
and the number of shares of our common stock offered by it under
this prospectus. The information regarding shares beneficially
owned after the offering assumes the sale of all shares offered
by the selling stockholder.
The selling stockholder does not have any position, office or
other material relationship with us or any of our affiliates,
nor has it had any position, office or material relationship
with us or any of our affiliates within the past three years,
except for those listed in the footnotes to the following table
or otherwise disclosed below or in this prospectus. Affiliates
of the selling stockholder have in the past provided and may
from time to time provide certain commercial banking, financial
advisory, investment banking and other services for us for which
they were and will be entitled to receive fees. An affiliate of
the selling stockholder currently is a lender under our Amended
and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of February 8,
2010, among Libbey Glass Inc. and Libbey Europe B.V., as
borrowers, Libbey Inc., as a loan guarantor, the other loan
parties thereto, the lenders party thereto, JPMorgan Chase Bank,
N.A., as administrative agent with respect to the
U.S. loans, and the other agents party thereto.
The shares covered hereby may be offered from time to time by
the selling stockholder (or by its pledgees, donees,
transferees, assignees or other
successors-in-interest).
We do not know how long the selling stockholder will hold the
shares before selling them, and we currently have no agreements,
arrangements or understandings with the selling stockholder
regarding the sale or other disposition of any of the shares.
The selling stockholder is the affiliate of a registered broker
dealer. The selling stockholder acquired the shares offered
hereby, and the warrants that may be exercised for shares
covered by this prospectus from time to time, in the ordinary
course of business. At the time such securities were acquired,
the selling stockholder had no agreements or understandings,
directly or indirectly, with any person to distribute the
securities.
Information with respect to beneficial ownership has been
furnished by the selling stockholder. Beneficial ownership is
determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC. Except as
indicated by footnote below, to our knowledge, the person named
in the table below has sole voting and investment power with
respect to all shares of common stock shown as beneficially
owned by such person.
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Maximum
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Number of
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Shares Beneficially
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Shares
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Shares Beneficially
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Owned
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Being
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Owned
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Before the Offering
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Offered
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After the Offering
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Name
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Number
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Percent
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Number
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Percent
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Merrill Lynch PCG, Inc.(1)(2)
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1,588,932
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9.5
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%
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4,885,310(3
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92,490
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.5
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%
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The number of shares beneficially owned by the selling
stockholder and its percentage ownership prior to the offering
is based on 16,162,306 shares of common stock outstanding
as of March 19, 2010 and (a) 485,309 shares of
common stock underlying the 2006 Warrant,
(b) 933,145 shares of common stock issued to the
selling stockholder on October 28, 2009,
(c) 77,988 shares of common stock currently
exercisable by the selling stockholder under the Series I
Warrant (due to the contractual limitations on the
warrants exercise described above, the remaining
3,388,868 shares issuable under the Series I Warrant are
not currently exercisable), (d) 540 shares of common
stock owned by Bank of America N.A., or BAM, as of
October 28, 2009, (e) 89,000 shares of Common
Stock owned by Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith,
Inc., or MLPFS, as of October 28, 2009 and
(f) 2,950 shares of Common Stock owned by Columbia
Management Advisors, LLC, or CMA, as of October 28, 2009.
As the ultimate parent holding company of each of Merrill Lynch
PCG, Inc., BAM, MLPFS and CMA, Bank of America Corporation may
be deemed |
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to beneficially own the shares held by each such entity.
Furthermore, as the parent company of CMA, BAM may be deemed to
beneficially own the shares held by CMA. |
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On October 28, 2009, the selling stockholder exchanged
$160.9 million aggregate principal amount of
16% senior subordinated secured
payment-in-kind
notes due 2011 of Libbey Glass Inc. for $80.4 aggregate million
principal amount of 16% senior subordinated secured notes
due 2021 of Libbey Glass Inc., 933,145 shares of our common
stock and the Series I Warrant. |
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Represents (a) 933,145 shares of common stock,
(b) 485,309 shares of common stock underlying the 2006
Warrant and (c) 3,466,856 shares of common stock
underlying the Series I Warrant (subject to the contractual
limitations upon exercise). |
PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
The selling stockholder (including its pledgees, donees,
transferees, assignees or other
successors-in-interest)
may sell the shares from time to time on any stock exchange or
automated interdealer quotation system on which the shares are
listed, in the
over-the-counter
market, in privately negotiated transactions or otherwise, at
fixed prices that may be changed, at market prices prevailing at
the time of sale, at prices related to prevailing market prices
or at prices otherwise negotiated. The selling stockholder may
sell the shares by one or more of the following methods, without
limitation:
(a) block trades in which the broker or dealer will attempt
to sell the shares as agent but may position and resell a
portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction;
(b) purchases by a broker or dealer as principal and resale
by the broker or dealer for its own account;
(c) an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules
of any stock exchange on which the shares are listed;
(d) ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in
which the broker solicits purchases;
(e) by pledge to secure debts or other obligations;
(f) underwritten offerings;
(g) directly to institutional investors;
(h) through agents to the public or to institutional
investors;
(i) to cover hedging transactions;
(j) privately negotiated transactions;
(k) short sales;
(l) through the issuance of derivative securities,
including warrants, exchangeable securities, forward delivery
contracts and the writing of options on the shares, whether or
not the options are listed on an options exchange;
(m) through the distribution of the shares by any selling
stockholder to its partners, members or stockholders;
(n) any combination of any of these methods of
sale; and
(o) by any other legally available means.
The selling stockholder may also transfer the shares by gift. We
do not know of any arrangements by the selling stockholder for
the sale of any of the shares.
The selling stockholder may engage brokers and dealers, and any
brokers or dealers may arrange for other brokers or dealers to
participate in effecting sales of the shares. These brokers or
dealers may act as principals, or as an agent of the selling
stockholder. Broker-dealers may agree with the selling
stockholder to
8
sell a specified number of the shares at a stipulated price per
share. If the broker-dealer is unable to sell shares acting as
agent for the selling stockholder, it may purchase as principal
any unsold shares at the stipulated price. Broker-dealers who
acquire shares as principals may thereafter resell the shares
from time to time in transactions on any stock exchange or
automated interdealer quotation system on which the shares are
then listed, at prices and on terms then prevailing at the time
of sale, at prices related to the then-current market price or
in negotiated transactions. Broker-dealers may use block
transactions and sales to and through broker-dealers, including
transactions of the nature described above. The selling
stockholder may also sell the shares in accordance with
Rule 144 under the Securities Act, rather than pursuant to
this prospectus, regardless of whether the shares are covered by
this prospectus.
The selling stockholder may also effect sales of the shares
through one or more of its affiliates that are brokers or
dealers registered with the SEC. See Conflicts of
Interest below.
To the extent required under the Securities Act, the aggregate
amount of the selling stockholders shares being offered
and the terms of the offering, the names of any agents, brokers,
dealers or underwriters and any applicable commission with
respect to a particular offer will be set forth in an
accompanying prospectus supplement. Any underwriters, dealers,
brokers or agents participating in the distribution of the
shares may receive compensation in the form of underwriting
discounts, concessions, commissions or fees from a selling
stockholder
and/or
purchasers of selling stockholders shares for whom they
may act (which compensation as to a particular broker-dealer
might be in excess of customary brokerage commissions). Any
public offering price and any discounts, commissions,
concessions or other items constituting compensation allowed or
reallowed or paid to underwriters, dealers or agents may be
changed from time to time.
The selling stockholder and any underwriters, brokers, dealers
or agents that participate in the distribution of the shares may
be deemed to be underwriters within the meaning of
the Securities Act, and any discounts, concessions, commissions
or fees received by them may be deemed to be underwriting
discounts and commissions.
In any event, the aggregate amount of compensation in the form
of underwriting discounts, concessions, commissions or fees that
may be deemed to be underwriting compensation pursuant to FINRA
Rule 5110 will not exceed 8% of the gross proceeds of this
offering to the selling stockholder.
The selling stockholder may enter into hedging transactions with
broker-dealers and the broker-dealers may engage in short sales
of the shares in the course of hedging the positions they assume
with the selling stockholder, including, without limitation, in
connection with distributions of the shares by those
broker-dealers. The selling stockholder may enter into option or
other transactions with broker-dealers that involve the delivery
of the shares offered hereby to the broker-dealers, who may then
resell or otherwise transfer those shares. The selling
stockholder may also loan or pledge the shares offered hereby to
a broker-dealer and the broker-dealer may sell the shares
offered hereby so loaned or upon a default may sell or otherwise
transfer the pledged shares offered hereby.
We have agreed to indemnify in certain circumstances the selling
stockholder and any underwriters of the shares covered by the
registration statement, against certain liabilities, including
liabilities under the Securities Act. The selling stockholder
has agreed to indemnify us in certain circumstances against
certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities
Act.
The shares offered hereby were originally issued to the selling
stockholder pursuant to an exemption from the registration
requirements of the Securities Act. We agreed to register the
shares under the Securities Act and to keep the registration
statement of which this prospectus is a part effective for a
period of time. We have agreed to pay all expenses in connection
with this offering, including the fees and expenses of counsel
to the selling stockholder, but not including underwriting
discounts, concessions, commissions or fees of the selling
stockholder.
We will not receive any proceeds from sales of any shares by the
selling stockholder.
We cannot assure you that the selling stockholder will sell all
or any portion of the shares offered hereby.
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CONFLICTS
OF INTEREST
If the selling stockholder effects sales of the shares through
one or more of its affiliates that are brokers or dealers
registered with the SEC, this offering will be conducted in
compliance with NASD Rule 2720, as administered by FINRA,
because an affiliate of the participating broker-dealer is
receiving all of the proceeds of the offering. Because the
shares have a bona fide public market, a qualified independent
underwriter is not required to participate in the offering. Any
affiliated broker or dealer that effects sales of the shares on
behalf of the selling stockholder will not sell to a
discretionary account unless the affiliated broker or dealer has
received specific written approval of the transaction from the
account holder.
LEGAL
MATTERS
The validity of the shares offered by this prospectus has been
passed upon for us by Latham & Watkins LLP, Chicago,
Illinois.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of Libbey Inc. appearing
in Libbey Inc.s Annual Report
(Form 10-K)
for the year ended December 31, 2009 (including the
schedule appearing therein), and the effectiveness of Libbey
Inc.s internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2009, have been audited by Ernst &
Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set
forth in their reports thereon, included therein, and
incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial
statements are incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon
such reports given on the authority of such firm as experts in
accounting and auditing.
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We are subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange
Act, and file annual, quarterly and special reports, proxy
statements and other information with the SEC. You may read and
copy any reports, proxy statements and other information we file
at the SECs public reference room at
100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549.
Please call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330
for further information on the public reference room. You may
also access certain filed documents at the SECs web site
at www.sec.gov.
This prospectus is part of a registration statement on
Form S-3
that we have filed with the SEC under the Securities Act.
Pursuant to the SEC rules, this prospectus, which forms a part
of the registration statement, does not contain all of the
information in such registration statement. You may read or
obtain a copy of the registration statement, including exhibits,
from the SEC in the manner described above.
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference the
information we file with them, which means that we can disclose
important information to you by referring you to those documents
instead of having to repeat this information in this prospectus.
The information incorporated by reference is considered to be
part of this prospectus, and information that we file later with
the SEC will automatically update and supersede this
information. We incorporate by reference the documents listed
below and any future filings made with the SEC under
Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act
between the date of this prospectus and the termination of the
offering:
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our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009, filed on
March 15, 2010;
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our Current Reports on
Form 8-K
filed on February 12, 2010 and April 23, 2010; and
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the description of our common stock contained in our
registration statement on
Form S-1
filed with the SEC on June 17, 1993, or the 1993
S-1,
including any amendments or reports filed for the purpose of
updating the description.
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Any statement incorporated herein shall be deemed to be modified
or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that
a statement contained herein or in any other subsequently filed
document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by
reference herein modifies or supersedes such statement. Any
statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except
as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this
prospectus.
You may request a free copy of any of the documents incorporated
by reference in this prospectus by writing to us or telephoning
us at the address and telephone number set forth below.
Libbey Inc.
Attn: Corporate Secretary
300 Madison Avenue
Toledo, Ohio 43604
(419) 325-2100
You may also access all of the documents above and incorporated
by reference into this prospectus, except for the 1993
S-1, free of
charge at our website www.libbey.com. The reference to
our website does not constitute incorporation by reference of
the information contained on such website.
11
3,826,088 Shares
Libbey Inc.
Common Stock
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
BofA
Merrill Lynch
Stephens Inc.
August , 2010