d1229316_6-k.htm

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549

FORM 6-K

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13A-16 OR 15D-16
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of September 2011

Commission File Number 001-33922

DRYSHIPS INC.

80 Kifissias Avenue
Amaroussion 15125, Athens Greece
(Address of principal executive offices)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F [X]       Form 40-F [  ]

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): [  ].

Note: Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1) only permits the submission in paper of a Form 6-K if submitted solely to provide an attached annual report to security holders.

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): [  ].

Note: Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7) only permits the submission in paper of a Form 6-K if submitted to furnish a report or other document that the registrant foreign private issuer must furnish and make public under the laws of the jurisdiction in which the registrant is incorporated, domiciled or legally organized (the registrant's "home country"), or under the rules of the home country exchange on which the registrant's securities are traded, as long as the report or other document is not a press release, is not required to be and has not been distributed to the registrant's security holders, and, if discussing a material event, has already been the subject of a Form 6-K submission or other Commission filing on EDGAR.

 

 
 

 

INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS FORM 6-K REPORT

Attached as Exhibit 1 is a copy of the Information Statement dated September 22, 2011 that is being distributed to the shareholders of DryShips Inc. (the "Company") in connection with the Company's partial spin-off of its majority-owned subsidiary Ocean Rig UDW Inc.


 
 

 


SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
     
  
DryShips Inc.                        
  
(Registrant)
  
  
Dated:  September 22, 2011
By:  /s/George Economou    
  
  
George Economou
Chief Executive Officer
 
 
 

 

 
 

 
 
Exhibit 1
 
INFORMATION STATEMENT
 
 
2,967,359 SHARES OF OCEAN RIG UDW INC. COMMON SHARES, $0.01 PAR VALUE

 
 
 
 
 
PARTIAL SPIN-OFF OF OCEAN RIG UDW INC. THROUGH THE DISTRIBUTION BY
 
DRYSHIPS INC.
 
 
OF 2,967,359 COMMON SHARES, $0.01 PAR VALUE, OF
OCEAN RIG UDW INC.
 
     
     

 
We, DryShips Inc., are sending you this information statement because we are completing our partial spin-off of Ocean Rig UDW Inc., a majority-owned subsidiary of ours which we refer to as Ocean Rig UDW.  We are completing this spin-off by distributing in the form of a dividend of 2,967,359 common shares, par value $0.01, of Ocean Rig UDW, to which we refer as the Ocean Rig UDW Shares, for each share of our common stock.  As of the date of this information statement, we have a total of 408,394,836 issued and outstanding common shares.  We expect to distribute a total of 2,967,359 Ocean Rig UDW Shares to our shareholders in this manner, which represents approximately 3 % of our interest in Ocean Rig UDW, and which, immediately following the distribution, will represent ownership of approximately 2.2% of Ocean Rig UDW.
 
The distribution is expected to be effective as of October 5, 2011, to holders of record of our common stock as of 5:00 p.m. EDT on September 21, 2011.
 
Ocean Rig UDW is an international offshore drilling contractor providing oilfield services for offshore oil and gas exploration, development and production drilling and specializing in the ultra-deepwater and harsh-environment segment of the offshore drilling industry.  Our board of directors has determined that it would be in the best interests of our shareholders to distribute a portion of the Ocean Rig UDW common shares that we currently own.  Following the completion of the partial spin-off, we will own approximately 98,587,915 Ocean Rig UDW Shares, or approximately 75% of Ocean Rig UDW 's outstanding common shares.
 
No vote of our shareholders is required in connection with this spin-off.  You will not be required to pay cash or provide any other consideration or to surrender or exchange any shares of Dryships Inc. common stock in order to receive the distribution of Ocean Rig UDW Shares.  Therefore, you are not required to take any action.
 
We are sending you this information statement, which contains additional information about Ocean Rig UDW and the terms of this spin-off, for your information only.
 
WE ARE NOT ASKING YOU FOR A PROXY AND YOU ARE REQUESTED NOT TO SEND US A PROXY.
 
Unless otherwise noted, in this information statement, "we", "us", "our" or "DryShips" refer to DryShips Inc., a Republic of the Marshall Islands corporation.  Ocean Rig UDW or the "Company" refers to Ocean Rig UDW Inc., a Republic of the Marshall Islands corporation, and, where applicable, its subsidiaries.  Unless otherwise indicated, all references to "dollars" and "$" in this information statement are to, and amounts are presented in, U.S. dollars.
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
Taxation of the Partial Spin-Off to U.S. Holders
 
The distribution of Ocean Rig UDW Shares or cash in lieu thereof in the partial spin-off will be characterized as a taxable dividend for United States federal income tax purposes. The amount of the dividend for such tax purposes will be equal to the sum of (x) the fair market value of Ocean Rig UDW Shares received by a U.S. Holder, as defined within the section of this information statement entitled "Taxation", and (y) any cash payment in lieu of fractional shares paid to a U.S. Holder.  You should treat the effective date of the partial spin-off, which is the distribution date of October 5, 2011, as the date of the dividend. Please see the section of this information statement entitled "Taxation—United States Federal Income Tax Considerations — Taxation of the Partial Spin-Off to U.S. Holders" for additional information.
 
Neither the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of the Ocean Rig UDW Shares to be issued to you pursuant to this distribution or determined if this information statement is truthful or complete.  Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
 
The date of this information statement is  September 22, 2011.
 

 
ii

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
 
Page
   
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
iv
   
ENFORCEABILITY OF CIVIL LIABILITIES
v
   
INDUSTRY AND MARKET DATA
v
   
SUMMARY OF THE INFORMATION STATEMENT
1
   
THE PARTIAL SPIN-OFF
12
   
RISK FACTORS
13
   
INFORMATION ABOUT THE PARTIAL SPIN-OFF OF OCEAN RIG UDW INC
38
   
DIVIDEND POLICY
40
   
CAPITALIZATION
41
   
SELECTED HISTORICAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL AND OTHER DATA
43
   
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
48
   
BUSINESS
86
   
MANAGEMENT
110
   
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
115
   
PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS
119
   
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
120
   
REPUBLIC OF THE MARSHALL ISLANDS COMPANY CONSIDERATIONS
125
   
TAXATION
128
   
ENFORCEABILITY OF CIVIL LIABILITIES
133
   
LEGAL MATTERS
134
   
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
134
   
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
134
   
INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
F-1
   
OCEAN RIG UDW INC. INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
F-36

 
 
 


 
iii

 

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
Forward-looking statements include statements concerning plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events or performance, and underlying assumptions and other statements, which are other than statements of historical or present facts or conditions.
 
This information statement may include forward-looking statements which reflect Ocean Rig UDW's current views and assumptions with respect to future events and financial performance and are subject to risks and uncertainties. The words "believe," "anticipate," "intend," "estimate," "forecast," "project," "plan," "potential," "may," "should," "expect" and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements.
 
The forward-looking statements in this document are based upon various assumptions, many of which are based, in turn, upon further assumptions, including without limitation, Ocean Rig UDW's examination of historical operating trends, data contained in its records and other data available from third parties. Although Ocean Rig UDW believes that these assumptions were reasonable when made, because these assumptions are inherently subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies which are difficult or impossible to predict, Oean Rig UDW cannot assure you that it will achieve or accomplish these expectations, beliefs or projections.
 
In addition to these important factors and matters discussed elsewhere in this information statement, important factors that, in Ocean Rig UDW's view, could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements include factors related to:
 
 
·
the offshore drilling market, including supply and demand, utilization rates, dayrates, customer drilling programs, commodity prices, effects of new rigs on the market and effects of declines in commodity prices and downturn in global economy on market outlook for Ocean Rig UDW's various geographical operating sectors and classes of rigs;
 
 
·
hazards inherent in the drilling industry and marine operations causing personal injury or loss of life, severe damage to or destruction of property and equipment, pollution or environmental damage, claims by third parties or customers and suspension of operations;
 
 
·
customer contracts, including contract backlog, contract commencements, contract terminations, contract option exercises, contract revenues, contract awards and rig mobilizations, newbuildings, upgrades, shipyard and other capital projects, including completion, delivery and commencement of operations dates, expected downtime and lost revenue;
 
 
·
political and other uncertainties, including political unrest, risks of terrorist acts, war and civil disturbances, piracy, significant governmental influence over many aspects of local economies, seizure, nationalization or expropriation of property or equipment;
 
 
·
repudiation, nullification, modification or renegotiation of contracts;
 
 
·
limitations on insurance coverage, such as war risk coverage, in certain areas;
 
 
·
foreign and U.S. monetary policy and foreign currency fluctuations and devaluations;
 
 
·
the inability to repatriate income or capital;
 
 
·
complications associated with repairing and replacing equipment in remote locations;
 
 
·
import-export quotas, wage and price controls imposition of trade barriers; regulatory or financial requirements to comply with foreign bureaucratic actions;
 
 
·
changing taxation policies and other forms of government regulation and economic conditions that are beyond Ocean Rig UDW's control;
 
 
·
the level of expected capital expenditures and the timing and cost of completion of capital projects;
 
 
·
Ocean Rig UDW's ability to successfully employ its drilling units, procure or have access to financing, ability to comply with loan covenants, liquidity and adequacy of cash flow for its obligations;
 

 
iv

 

 
 
·
factors affecting Ocean Rig UDW's results of operations and cash flow from operations, including revenues and expenses, uses of excess cash, including debt retirement, timing and proceeds of asset sales, tax matters, changes in tax laws, treaties and regulations, tax assessments and liabilities for tax issues, legal and regulatory matters, including results and effects of legal proceedings, customs and environmental matters, insurance matters, debt levels, including impacts of the financial and credit crisis;
 
 
·
the effects of accounting changes and adoption of accounting policies;
 
 
·
recruitment and retention of personnel; and
 
 
·
other important factors described in this information statement under "Risk Factors."
 
We caution readers of this information statement not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of their dates.
 
ENFORCEABILITY OF CIVIL LIABILITIES
 
Ocean Rig UDW is a Marshall Islands corporation and its principal administrative offices are located outside the United States in Nicosia, Cyprus. A majority of its directors, officers and the experts named in this information statement reside outside the United States. In addition, a substantial portion of Ocean Rig UDW's assets and the assets of its directors, officers and experts are located outside of the United States. As a result, you may have difficulty serving legal process within the United States upon Ocean Rig UDW or any of these persons. You may also have difficulty enforcing, both in and outside the United States, judgments you may obtain in United States courts against Ocean Rig UDW or these persons in any action, including actions based upon the civil liability provisions of United States federal or state securities laws.
 
Furthermore, there is substantial doubt that the courts of the Marshall Islands or Cyprus would enter judgments in original actions brought in those courts predicated on United States federal or state securities laws.

 
INDUSTRY AND MARKET DATA
 
Some of the industry and market data used throughout this information statement were obtained through our research or the research of Ocean Rig UDW, surveys and studies conducted by third parties and industry and general publications.  We believe that this information is accurate.  However, neither we nor any of our respective affiliates have undertaken any independent investigation to confirm the accuracy or completeness of such information.  In addition, certain information contained in the sections entitled "Summary" "Risk Factors" and "Business" has been provided by Fearnley Offshore AS.

 
v

 

SUMMARY OF THE INFORMATION STATEMENT
 
This summary highlights selected information disclosed in greater detail elsewhere in this information statement.  The following summary is qualified in its entirety by the more detailed information appearing elsewhere in this information statement and by the documents summarized in this information statement. You should carefully read this entire information statement and should consider, among other things, the matters set forth in "Risk Factors" relating to your ownership of Ocean Rig UDW's common shares.

Ocean Rig UDW Inc.
 
Ocean Rig UDW is an international offshore drilling contractor providing oilfield services for offshore oil and gas exploration, development and production drilling and specializing in the ultra-deepwater and harsh-environment segment of the offshore drilling industry. Ocean Rig UDW seeks to utilize its high-specification drilling units to the maximum extent of their technical capability and Ocean Rig UDW believes that it has earned a reputation for operating performance excellence. Ocean Rig UDW currently owns and operates two modern, fifth generation ultra-deepwater semi-submersible offshore drilling rigs, the Leiv Eiriksson and the Eirik Raude, and three sixth generation, advanced capability ultra-deepwater drillships, the Ocean Rig Corcovado, the Ocean Rig Olympia and the Ocean Rig Poseidon, which were delivered in January 2011, March 2011 and July 2011, respectively by Samsung Heavy Industries Co. Ltd., or Samsung.

Ocean Rig UDW has additional newbuilding contracts with Samsung for the construction of one sixth generation, advanced capability ultra-deepwater drillship, the Ocean Rig Mykonos and three seventh generation newbuilding drillships, which Ocean Rig UDW refers to as its seventh generation hulls. These four newbuilding drillships are currently scheduled for delivery in September 2011, July 2013, September 2013 and November 2013, respectively. The Ocean Rig Corcovado, the Ocean Rig Olympia, the Ocean Rig Poseidon and the Ocean Rig Mykonos are "sister-ships" constructed by the same shipyard to the same high-quality vessel design and specifications and are capable of drilling in water depths of 10,000 feet.  The design of Ocean Rig UDW's seventh generation hulls reflects additional enhancements that, with the purchase of additional equipment, will enable the drillship to drill in water depths of 12,000 feet.

Ocean Rig UDW also has options with Samsung for the construction of up to three additional seventh generation ultra-deepwater drillships at an estimated total project cost, excluding financing costs, of $638.0 million per drillship, based on a shipyard contract price of $570.0 million, costs of approximately $38.0 million for upgrades to the existing drillship specifications and construction-related expenses of $30.0 million.  These options are exercisable by Ocean Rig UDW at any time on or prior to January 31, 2012.

Ocean Rig UDW believes that the Ocean Rig Corcovado, the Ocean Rig Olympia and the Ocean Rig Poseidon, as well as the four newbuilding drillships, will be among the most technologically advanced drillships in the world. The S10000E design, used for the Ocean Rig Corcovado, the Ocean Rig Olympia, the Ocean Rig Poseidon and the Ocean Rig Mykonos was originally introduced in 1998 and according to Fearnley Offshore AS, including these four drillships, a total of 45 drillships have been ordered using this base design, which has been widely accepted by customers, of which 24 have been delivered, as of July 2011, including the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia. Among other technological enhancements, Ocean Rig UDW's drillships are equipped with dual activity drilling technology, which involves two drilling systems using a single derrick that permits two drilling-related operations to take place simultaneously. Ocean Rig UDW estimates this technology saves between 15% and 40% in drilling time, depending on the well parameters. Each of Ocean Rig UDW's newbuilding drillships will be capable of drilling 40,000 feet at water depths of 10,000 feet or, in the case of Ocean Rig UDW's seventh generation hulls, 12,000 feet. Ocean Rig UDW currently has a team of its employees at Samsung overseeing the construction of the four newbuilding drillships at Samsung to help ensure that those drillships are built on time, to its exact vessel specifications and on budget, as was the case for both the Ocean Rig Corcovado, the Ocean Rig Olympia and the Ocean Rig Poseidon.
 
The total cost of construction and construction-related expenses for the Ocean Rig Corcovado, Ocean Rig Olympia and Ocean Rig Poseidon amounted to approximately $754.8 million, $755.3 million and $788.5 million, respectively. As of August 15, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW had made an aggregate of $451.7 million of construction and construction-related payments for the Ocean Rig Mykonos. Construction-related expenses include equipment purchases, commissioning, supervision and commissions to related parties, excluding financing costs and fair value adjustments. As of August 15, 2011, the remaining total construction and construction-related payments for the Ocean Rig Mykonos was approximately $331.0 million in the aggregate.  As of August 15, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW had made an aggregate of $726.7 million of construction and construction-related payments for its three seventh generation hulls and have remaining total construction and construction-related payments relating to these drillships of approximately $1.2 billion in the aggregate.
 

 
1

 
 
Ocean Rig UDW's revenue, earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, or EBITDA, and net income for the twelve-months ended June 30, 2011 were $452.4 million, $242.2 million and $114.0 million, respectively. Ocean Rig UDW believes EBITDA provides useful information to investors because it is a basis upon which it measures its operations and efficiency. Please see "Selected Historical Consolidated Financial and Other Data" for a reconciliation of EBITDA to net income, the most directly comparable U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or U.S. GAAP, financial measure.
 
Ocean Rig UDW's Fleet

Set forth below is summary information concerning its offshore drilling units as of August 15, 2011.
 
 
Unit
Year Built or Scheduled Delivery / Generation
Water Depth
to the
Wellhead (ft)
Drilling Depth to the Oil Field (ft)
Customer
Contract Term
Maximum Dayrate
Drilling Location
               
Existing Drilling Rigs
             
Leiv Eiriksson
2001 / 5th
7,500
30,000
Cairn
Energy plc
Q2 2011 – Q4 2011
$560,000
Greenland
       
Borders & Southern plc
Q4 2011 – Q2 2012
$530,000
Falkland Islands
               
Eirik Raude
2002 / 5th
10,000
30,000
Tullow Oil plc
Q4 2008 – Q4 2011
$665,000
Ghana
               
Existing Drillships
             
Ocean Rig Corcovado (A)
2011 / 6th
10,000
40,000
Cairn Energy plc
Q1 2011 – Q4 2011
$560,000
Greenland
       
Petróleo
Brasileiro S.A.
Q4 2011 – Q4 2014
$460,000
Brazil
               
Ocean Rig Olympia (A)
2011 / 6th
10,000
40,000
Vanco Cote d'Ivoire Ltd. and Vanco Ghana Ltd.
Q2 2011 – Q2 2012
$415,000
West Africa
               
Ocean Rig Poseidon (A)
Q3 2011 / 6th
10,000
40,000
Petrobras Tanzania Limited
Q3 2011 – Q1 2013
$632,000
Tanzania and West Africa
               
Newbuilding Drillships
             
               
               
Ocean Rig Mykonos (A)
Q3 2011 / 6th
10,000
40,000
Petróleo
Brasileiro S.A.
Q3 2011 – Q4 2014
$455,000
Brazil
               
NB #1 (TBN) (A)
Q3 2013 / 7th
12,000
40,000
       
               
NB #2 (TBN) (A)
Q3 2013 / 7th
12,000
40,000
       
               
NB #3 (TBN) (A)
Q3 2013 / 7th
12,000
40,000
       
               
Optional Newbuilding Drillships
             
NB Option #1 (A)
 
12,000
40,000
       
               
NB Option #2 (A)
 
12,000
40,000
       
               
NB Option #3 (A)
 
12,000
40,000
       
               

                                  
(A) Represents "sister ship" vessels built to the same or similar design and specifications.
 

 
2

 

Employment of the Fleet

In April 2011, the Leiv Eiriksson commenced a contract with a term of approximately six months with Cairn Energy plc, or Cairn, for drilling operations in Greenland at a maximum operating dayrate of $560,000 and a mobilization fee of $7.0 million plus fuel costs.  The contract period is scheduled to expire on October 31, 2011, subject to the customer's option to extend the contract period through November 30, 2011. Following the expiration of its contract with Cairn, the Leiv Eiriksson is scheduled to commence a contract with Borders & Southern for drilling operations offshore the Falkland Islands at a maximum operating dayrate of $530,000 and a $3.0 million fee payable upon commencement of mobilization as well as mobilization and demobilization fees, including fuel costs, of $15.4 million and $12.6 million, respectively.  The contract was originally a two-well program at a maximum dayrate of $540,000; however, on May 19, 2011, Borders & Southern exercised its option to extend the contract to drill an additional two wells, which it assigned to Falkland Oil and Gas Limited, or Falkland Oil and Gas, and the maximum dayrate decreased to $530,000.  Borders & Southern has the option to further extend this contract to drill an additional fifth well, in which case the dayrate would increase to $540,000. The estimated duration for the four-well contract, including mobilization/demobilization periods, is approximately 230 days, and Ocean Rig UDW estimates that the optional period to drill the additional fifth well would extend the contract term by approximately 45 days.

The Eirik Raude is employed under a contract with Tullow Oil plc, or Tullow Oil, which Ocean Rig UDW refers to as the Tullow Oil contract, for development drilling offshore of Ghana at a weighted average dayrate of $637,000, based upon 100% utilization.  On February 15, 2011, the dayrate increased to a maximum of $665,000, which rate will be effective until expiration of the contract in October 2011.

The Ocean Rig Corcovado is employed under a contract with Cairn for a period of approximately ten months, under which the drillship commenced drilling and related operations in Greenland in May 2011 at a maximum operating dayrate of $560,000.  In addition, Ocean Rig UDW is entitled to a mobilization fee of $17.0 million, plus fuel costs, and winterization upgrading costs of $12.0 million, plus coverage of yard stay costs at $200,000 per day during the winterization upgrade.  The contract period is scheduled to expire on October 31, 2011, subject to the customer's option to extend the contract period through November 30, 2011.  On July 20, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW entered into a three-year contract with Petróleo Brasileiro S.A., or Petrobras Brazil, for the Ocean Rig Corcovado for drilling operations offshore Brazil at a maximum dayrate of $460,000, plus a mobilization fee of $30.0 million. The contract is scheduled to commence upon the expiration of the drillship's contract with Cairn.

The Ocean Rig Olympia is employed under contracts to drill a total of five wells with Vanco Cote d'Ivoire Ltd. and Vanco Ghana Ltd., which Ocean Rig UDW collectively refers to as Vanco, for exploration drilling offshore of Ghana and Cote d'Ivoire at a maximum operating dayrate of $415,000 and a daily mobilization rate of $180,000, plus fuel costs. The aggregate contract term is for approximately one year, subject to the customer's option to extend the term at the same dayrate for (i) one additional well, (ii) one additional year or (iii) one additional well plus one additional year. Vanco is required to exercise the option no later than the date on which the second well in the five-well program reaches its target depth.

The Ocean Rig Poseidon commenced a contract with Petrobras Tanzania Limited, or Petrobras Tanzania, a company related to Petrobras Oil & Gas B.V., or Petrobras Oil & Gas, on July 29, 2011 for drilling operations in Tanzania and West Africa for a period of 544 days, plus a mobilization period, at a maximum dayrate of $632,000, including a bonus of up to $46,000.  In addition, Ocean Rig UDW is entitled to receive a separate dayrate of $422,500 for up to 60 days during relocation and a mobilization dayrate of $317,000, plus the cost of fuel.  The Ocean Rig Poseidon is currently earning mobilization fees under the contract.  Drilling operations have not commenced.

On July 20, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW entered into a three-year contract with Petrobras Brazil for the Ocean Rig Mykonos for drilling operations offshore Brazil at a maximum dayrate of $455,000, plus a mobilization fee of $30.0 million.  The contract is scheduled to commence in the third quarter of 2011.

Ocean Rig UDW has not arranged employment for its three seventh generation hulls, which are scheduled to be delivered in July 2013, September 2013 and November 2013, respectively.

 
3

 
 
Option to Purchase Additional New Drillships
 
On November 22, 2010, DryShips entered into a contract with Samsung that granted us options for the construction of up to four additional ultra-deepwater drillships, which would be "sister-ships" to the Ocean Rig Corcovado, the Ocean Rig Olympia, the Ocean Rig Poseidon and the Ocean Rig Mykonos with certain upgrades to vessel design and specifications. The option agreement required us to pay a non-refundable slot reservation fee of $24.8 million per drillship.  The option agreement was novated by us to Ocean Rig UDW on December 30, 2010, at a cost of $99.0 million, which Ocean Rig UDW paid from the net proceeds of a private offering of its common shares that it completed in December 2010. In addition, Ocean Rig UDW paid additional deposits totaling $20.0 million to Samsung in the first quarter of 2011 to maintain favorable costs and yard slot timing under the option contract.
 
On May 16, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW entered into an addendum to the option contract with Samsung, pursuant to which Samsung granted Ocean Rig UDW the option for the construction of up to two additional ultra-deepwater drillships, which would be "sister-ships" to its drillships and its seventh generation hulls, with certain upgrades to vessel design and specifications. Ocean Rig UDW did no pay slot reservation fees in connection with its entry into this addendum.
 
As of the date of this information statement, Ocean Rig UDW has exercised three of the six options and, as a result, has entered into shipbuilding contracts for its seventh generation hulls with deliveries scheduled in July 2013, September 2013 and November 2013, respectively. Ocean Rig UDW has made payments of $632.4 million to the shipyard in the second quarter of 2011 in connection with Ocean Rig UDW's exercise of the three newbuilding drillship options. The estimated total project cost per drillship is $638.0 million, which consists of $570.0 million of construction costs, costs of approximately $38.0 million for upgrades to the existing drillship specifications and construction-related expenses of $30.0 million. These upgrades include a 7 ram blowout preventer, or BOP, a dual mud system and, with the purchase of additional equipment, the capability to drill up to 12,000 feet water depth.
 
As part of the novation of the contract described above, the benefit of the slot reservation fees passed to Ocean Rig UDW. The amount of the slot reservation fees for the seventh generation hulls has been applied towards the drillship contract prices and the amount of the slot reservation fees applicable to one of the remaining three newbuilding drillship options will be applied towards the drillship contract price if the option is exercised.
 
Management of the Drilling Units
 
Ocean Rig UDW's existing drilling rigs, the Leiv Eiriksson and the Eirik Raude, are managed by Ocean Rig AS, Ocean Rig UDW's wholly-owned subsidiary.  Ocean Rig AS also provides supervisory management services, including onshore management, to the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia and Ocean Rig UDW's newbuilding drillships pursuant to separate management agreements entered into with each of the drillship-owning subsidiaries.  Under the terms of these management agreements, Ocean Rig AS, through its offices in Stavanger, Norway, Aberdeen, United Kingdom and Houston, Texas, is responsible for, among other things, (i) assisting in construction contract technical negotiations, (ii) securing contracts for the future employment of the drillships, and (iii) providing commercial, technical and operational management for the drillships.
 
Pursuant to the Global Services Agreement between DryShips and Cardiff Marine Inc., or Cardiff, a related party, effective December 21, 2010, DryShips has engaged Cardiff to act as consultant on matters of chartering and sale and purchase transactions for the offshore drilling units operated by Ocean Rig UDW. Under the Global Services Agreement, Cardiff, or its subcontractor, will (i) provide consulting services related to identifying, sourcing, negotiating and arranging new employment for offshore assets of DryShips and its subsidiaries, including Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units and (ii) identify, source, negotiate and arrange the sale or purchase of the offshore assets of DryShips and its subsidiaries, including Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units. The services provided by Ocean Rig AS and Cardiff overlap mainly with respect to negotiating shipyard orders and providing marketing for potential contractors.  Cardiff has an established reputation within the shipping industry, and has developed expertise and a network of strong relationships with shipbuilders and oil companies, which supplement the management capabilities of Ocean Rig AS.  Ocean Rig UDW may benefit from services provided in accordance the Global Services Agreement.  See "Business—Management of the Drilling Units—Global Services Agreement."
 
Competitive Strengths
 
Ocean Rig UDW finds that its prospects for success are enhanced by the following aspects of its business:
 
Proven track record in ultra-deepwater drilling operations. Ocean Rig UDW has a well-established record of operating drilling equipment with a primary focus on ultra-deepwater offshore locations and harsh environments. Established in 1996, Ocean Rig UDW employed 1,070 people as of August 15, 2011, and has gained significant experience operating in challenging environments with a proven track record for operations excellence through its completion of 102 wells. Ocean Rig UDW capitalizes on its high-specification drilling units to the maximum extent of their technical capability. Ocean Rig UDW has operated the Leiv Eiriksson since 2001 and the Eirik Raude since 2002. From February 24, 2010 through February 3, 2011, the Leiv Eiriksson performed drilling operations in the Black Sea under its contract with Petrobras Oil & Gas, which Ocean Rig UDW refers to as the Petrobras contract, and achieved a 91% earnings efficiency. The Eirik Raude has been operating in deep water offshore of Ghana under the Tullow Oil contract and achieved a 98% earnings efficiency for the period beginning October 2008, when the rig commenced the contract, through June 30, 2011.

 
4

 


Technologically advanced deepwater drilling units. According to Fearnley Offshore AS, the Leiv Eiriksson and the Eirik Raude are two of only 15 drilling units worldwide as of July 2011 that are technologically equipped to operate in both ultra-deepwater and harsh environments. Additionally, each of Ocean Rig UDW's drillships will be either a sixth or seventh generation, advanced capability, ultra-deepwater drillship built based on a proven design that features full dual derrick enhancements. The Ocean Rig Corcovado, the Ocean Rig Olympia and the Ocean Rig Poseidon have, and the newbuilding drillships will have, the capacity to drill 40,000 feet at water depths of 10,000 feet or, in the case of Ocean Rig UDW's seventh generation hulls, 12,000 feet. One of the key benefits of each of Ocean Rig UDW's drillships is its dual activity drilling capabilities, which involves two drilling systems that use a single derrick and which permits two drilling-related operations to take place simultaneously. Ocean Rig UDW estimates that this capability reduces typical drilling time by approximately 15% to 40%, depending on the well parameters, resulting in greater utilization and cost savings to its customers. According to Fearnley Offshore AS, of the 34 ultra-deepwater drilling units to be delivered worldwide in 2011, only 11 are expected to have dual activity drilling capabilities, including Ocean Rig UDW's four drillships. As a result of the Deepwater Horizon offshore drilling accident in the Gulf of Mexico in April 2010, in which Ocean Rig UDW was not involved, Ocean Rig UDW believes that independently and nationally owned oil companies and international governments will increase their focus on safety and the prevention of environmental disasters and, as a result, Ocean Rig UDW expects that high quality and technologically advanced drillships will be in high demand and at the forefront of ultra-deepwater drilling activity.

Long-term blue-chip customer relationships. Since the commencement of Ocean Rig UDW's operations, it has developed relationships with large independent oil producers such as Chevron Corporation, or Chevron, Exxon Mobil Corporation, or ExxonMobil, Petrobras Oil & Gas, Royal Dutch Shell plc, or Shell, BP plc, or BP, Total S.A., or Total, Statoil ASA, or Statoil, and Tullow Oil. Together with Ocean Rig UDW's predecessor, Ocean Rig ASA, they have drilled 102 wells in 15 countries for 22 clients, including those listed above. Currently, Ocean Rig UDW has employment contracts with Petrobras Oil & Gas, Petrobras Tanzania, Petrobras Brazil, Tullow Oil, Borders & Southern, Cairn and Vanco. Ocean Rig UDW believes these strong customer relationships stem from its proven track record for dependability and for delivering high-quality drilling services in the most extreme operating environments. Although Ocean Rig UDW's former clients are not obligated to use Ocean Rig UDW's services, Ocean Rig UDW expects to use its relationships with its current and former customers to secure attractive employment contracts for its drilling units.

High barriers to entry. There are significant barriers to entry in the ultra-deepwater offshore drilling industry. Given the technical expertise needed to operate ultra-deepwater drilling rigs and drillships, operational know-how and a track record of safety play an important part in contract awards. The offshore drilling industry in some jurisdictions is highly regulated, and compliance with regulations requires significant operational expertise and financial and management resources. With the negative press around the Deepwater Horizon drilling rig accident, Ocean Rig UDW expects regulators worldwide to implement more stringent regulations and oil companies to place a premium on drilling firms with a proven track record for safety. There are also significant capital requirements for building ultra-deepwater drillships. Further, there is limited shipyard availability for new drillships and required lead times are typically in excess of two years. Additionally, due to the recent financial crisis, access to bank lending, the traditional source for ship and offshore financing, has become constrained. According to Fearnley Offshore AS, as of July 2011 there were 85 ultra-deepwater drilling units in operation with another 62 under construction, including Ocean Rig UDW's Ocean Rig Poseidon and its four newbuilding drillships.

Anticipated strong free cash flow generation. Based on current and expected supply and demand dynamics in ultra-deepwater drilling, Ocean Rig UDW expects dayrates to be above its estimated daily cash breakeven rate, based on estimated daily operating costs, general and administrative costs and debt service requirements, thereby generating substantial free cash flow going forward. According to Fearnley Offshore AS, the most recent charterhire in the industry for a modern ultra-deepwater drillship or rig (June 2011) was at a gross dayrate of $450,000 for a two-year contract commencing in the third quarter of 2012. Once drilling operations have commenced with the Ocean Rig Poseidon under the contract with Petrobras Tanzania, Ocean Rig UDW's five-unit fleet will generate a maximum average dayrate of $560,000.

Leading shipbuilder constructing Ocean Rig UDW's newbuildings. Only a limited number of shipbuilders possess the necessary construction and underwater drilling technologies and experience to construct drillships. The Ocean Rig Corcovado, the Ocean Rig Olympia and the Ocean Rig Poseidon were, and Ocean Rig UDW's four newbuilding drillships are being built by Samsung, which is one of the world's largest shipbuilders in the high-tech and high-value shipbuilding sectors, which include drillships, ultra-large container ships, liquefied natural gas carriers and floating production storage and offshore units, or FPSOs. According to Fearnley Offshore AS, of the 74 drillships ordered on a global basis since 2005, Samsung has delivered or will deliver 40, representing a 54% market share. To date, construction of Ocean Rig UDW's newbuilding drillships has progressed on time and on budget.

 
5

 


Experienced management and operations team. Ocean Rig UDW has an experienced management and operations team with a proven track record and an average of 24 years of experience in the offshore drilling industry. Many of the core members of Ocean Rig UDW's management team have worked together since 2006, and certain members of Ocean Rig UDW's management team have worked at leading oil-related and shipping companies such as ExxonMobil, Statoil, Transocean Ltd., ProSafe and Smedvig (acquired by Seadrill Limited). In addition to the members of the management team, Ocean Rig UDW had at August 15, 2011, 38 employees of the company overseeing construction of its newbuilding drillships and will have highly trained personnel operating the drillships once they are delivered from the yard. Ocean Rig UDW also had at August 15, 2011 an onshore team of 109 people in management functions as well as administrative and technical staff and support functions, ranging from marketing, human resources, accounting, finance, technical support and health, environment, safety and quality, or HES&Q. Ocean Rig UDW believes the focus and dedication of its personnel in each step of the process, from design to construction to operation, has contributed to its track record of safety and consistently strong operational performance.

Business Strategy
 
Ocean Rig UDW's business strategy is predicated on becoming a leading company in the offshore ultra-deepwater drilling industry and providing customers with safe, high quality service and state-of-the-art drilling equipment. The following outlines the primary elements of this strategy:

Create a "pure play" model in the ultra-deepwater and harsh environment markets. Ocean Rig UDW's mission is to become the preferred offshore drilling contractor in the ultra-deepwater and harsh environment regions of the world and to deliver excellent performance to its clients by exceeding their expectations for operational efficiency and safety standards. Ocean Rig UDW believes the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia are, and its four newbuilding drillships will be, among the most technologically advanced in the world. Ocean Rig UDW currently has an option to purchase up to four additional newbuilding drillships and Ocean Rig UDW intends to grow its fleet over time in order to continue to meet its customers' demands while optimizing its fleet size from an operational and logistical perspective.
 
Capitalize on the operating capabilities of the drilling units. Ocean Rig UDW plans to capitalize on the operating capabilities of its drilling units by entering into attractive employment contracts. The focus of Ocean Rig UDW's marketing effort is to maximize the benefits of the drilling units' ability to operate in ultra-deepwater drilling locations. As described above, the Leiv Eiriksson and Eirik Raude are two of only 15 drilling units worldwide as of July 2011 that are technologically equipped to operate in both ultra-deepwater and harsh environments, and Ocean Rig UDW's drillships will have the capacity to drill 40,000 feet at water depths of 10,000 feet or, in the case of its seventh generation hulls, 12,000 feet with dual activity drilling capabilities. Ocean Rig UDW aims to secure firm employment contracts for the drilling units at or near the highest dayrates available in the industry at that time while balancing appropriate contract lengths. As Ocean Rig UDW works towards the goal of securing firm contracts for its drilling units at attractive dayrates, Ocean Rig UDW believes it will be able to differentiate its business based on Ocean Rig UDW's prior experience operating drilling rigs and its safety record.

Maintain high drilling units utilization and profitability. Ocean Rig UDW has a proven track record of optimizing equipment utilization. Until February 2011, the Leiv Eiriksson was operating in the Black Sea under the Petrobras contract and maintained a 91% earnings efficiency from February 24, 2010 through February 3, 2011, for the period it performed drilling operations under the contract. The Eirik Raude has been operating offshore of Ghana under the Tullow Oil contract and maintained a 98% earnings efficiency from October 2008, when it commenced operations under the contract, through March 31, 2011. Ocean Rig UDW aims to maximize the revenue generation of its drilling units by maintaining its track record of high drilling unit utilization as a result of the design capabilities of Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units that can operate in harsh environmental conditions.

Capitalize on favorable industry dynamics. Ocean Rig UDW believes the demand for offshore deepwater drilling units will be positively affected by increasing global demand for oil and gas and increased exploration and development activity in deepwater markets. The International Energy Agency, or the IEA, projected that oil demand for 2010 increased by 3.4% compared to 2009 levels, and that oil demand will further increase to 89.2 million barrels per day in 2011, an increase of 1.5% compared to 2010 levels. As the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, or OECD, countries resume their growth and the major non-OECD countries continue to develop, led by China and India, oil demand is expected to grow. Ocean Rig UDW believes it will become increasingly difficult to find the incremental barrels of oil needed, due to depleting existing oil reserves. This is expected to force oil companies to continue to explore for oil farther offshore for growing their proven reserves.  According to Fearnley Offshore AS, from 2005 to 2010, the actual spending directly related to ultra-deepwater drilling units increased from $4.7 billion to $19.0 billion, a compound average growth rate, or CAGR, of 32.2%.

 
6

 



Continue to prioritize safety as a key focus of its operations. Ocean Rig UDW believes safety is of paramount importance to its customers and a key differentiator for Ocean Rig UDW when securing drilling contracts from its customers. Ocean Rig UDW has a zero incident philosophy embedded in its corporate culture, which is reflected in Ocean Rig UDW's policies and procedures. Despite operating under severely harsh weather conditions, Ocean Rig UDW has a proven track record of high efficiency deepwater and ultra-deepwater drilling operations. Ocean Rig UDW employed 1,070 people as of August 15, 2011 and Ocean Rig UDW has been operating ultra-deepwater drilling rigs since 2001. Ocean Rig UDW has extensive experience working in varying environments and regulatory regimes across the globe, including Eastern Canada, Angola, Congo, Ireland, the Gulf of Mexico, the U.K., West of Shetlands, Norway, including the Barents Sea, Ghana and Turkey.

Both of Ocean Rig UDW's drilling rigs and one of its drillships, the Ocean Rig Corcovado, have a valid and updated safety case under U.K. Health and Safety Executive, or HSE, regulations, and both drilling rigs hold a Norwegian sector certificate of compliance (called an Acknowledgement of Compliance), which evidences that the rigs and its management system meet the requirements set by the U.K. and Norwegian authorities.

Ocean Rig UDW believes that this safety record has enabled Ocean Rig UDW to hire and retain highly-skilled employees, thereby improving its overall operating and financial performance. Ocean Rig UDW expects to continue its strong commitment to safety across all of Ocean Rig UDW's operations by investing in the latest technologies, performing regular planned maintenance on its drilling units and investing in the training and development of new safety programs for Ocean Rig UDW's employees.

Implement and sustain a competitive cost structure. Ocean Rig UDW believes it has a competitive cost structure due to its operating experience and successful employee retention policies and that Ocean Rig UDW's retention of highly-skilled personnel leads to significant transferable experience and knowledge of drilling rig operation through deployment of seasoned crews across its fleet. By focusing on the ultra-deepwater segment, Ocean Rig UDW believes it is able to design and implement best-in-class processes to streamline Ocean Rig UDW's operations and improve efficiency. As Ocean Rig UDW grows, it hopes to benefit from significant economies of scale due to an increased fleet size and a fleet of "sister-ships" to Ocean Rig UDW's drillships, where it expects to benefit from the standardization of these drilling units, resulting in lower training and operating costs. In addition, Ocean Rig UDW's drillships have high-end specifications, including advanced technology and safety features, and, therefore, Ocean Rig UDW expects that the need for upgrades will be limited in the near term. Ocean Rig UDW expects the increase from five to nine drilling units to enable it to bring more than one unit into a drilling region in which Ocean Rig UDW operates. To the extent it operates more than one drilling unit in a drilling region, Ocean Rig UDW expects to benefit from economies of scale and improved logistic coordination managing more units from the same onshore bases.
 
Risk Factors

Ocean Rig UDW faces a number of risks associated with its business and industry and must overcome a variety of challenges to utilize its strengths and implement its business strategy. These risks include, among others, changes in the offshore drilling market, including supply and demand, utilization rates, dayrates, customer drilling programs, and commodity prices; a downturn in the global economy; hazards inherent in the drilling industry and marine operations resulting in liability for personal injury or loss of life, damage to or destruction of property and equipment, pollution or environmental damage; inability to comply with loan covenants; inability to finance shipyard and other capital projects; and inability to successfully employ its drilling units.
 
This is not a comprehensive list of risks to which Ocean Rig UDW are subject, and you should carefully consider all the information in this information statement in connection with your ownership of Ocean Rig UDW Shares. In particular, we urge you to carefully consider the risk factors set forth in the section of this information statement entitled "Risk Factors" beginning on page 13.

Industry Overview

In recent years, the international drilling market has seen an increasing trend towards deep and ultra-deepwater oil and gas exploration. As shallow water resources mature, deep and ultra-deepwater regions are expected to play an increasing role in offshore oil and gas production. According to Fearnley Offshore AS, the ultra-deepwater market has seen rapid development over the last six years, with dayrates increasing from approximately $180,000 in 2004 to above $600,000 in 2008, before declining to a level of approximately $453,000 in July 2011. The ultra-deepwater market rig utilization rate has been stable above 80% since 2000 and above 97% since 2006. The operating units capable of drilling in ultra-deepwater depths of greater than 7,500 feet consist mainly of fifth- and sixth-generation units, but also include certain older upgraded units. The in-service fleet as of July 2011 totaled 85 units, and is expected to grow to 147 units upon the scheduled delivery of the current newbuild orderbook by the middle of 2014. Historically, an increase in supply has caused a decline in utilization and dayrates until drilling units are absorbed into the market. Accordingly, dayrates have been very cyclical. Ocean Rig UDW believes that the largest undiscovered offshore reserves are mostly located in ultra-deepwater fields and primarily located in the "golden triangle" between West Africa, Brazil and the Gulf of Mexico. The location of these large offshore reserves has resulted in more than 90% of the floater orderbook being represented by ultra-deepwater units. Furthermore, due to increased focus on technically challenging operations and the inherent risk of developing offshore fields in ultra-deepwater, particularly in light of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico, oil companies have already begun to show a preference for modern units more capable of drilling in these harsh environments.
 

 
7

 
 
Dividend Policy
 
Ocean Rig UDW's long-term objective is to pay a regular dividend in support of its main objective to maximize shareholder returns. However, Ocean Rig UDW has not paid any dividends in the past and it is currently focused on the development of capital intensive projects in line with Ocean Rig UDW's growth strategy and this focus will limit any dividend payment in the medium term. Furthermore, since Ocean Rig UDW is a holding company with no material assets other than the shares of its subsidiaries through which Ocean Rig UDW conducts its operations, its ability to pay dividends will depend on Ocean Rig UDW's subsidiaries distributing their earnings and cash flow to Ocean Rig UDW. Some of Ocean Rig UDW's other loan agreements limit or prohibit its subsidiaries' ability to make distributions without the consent of its lenders.

Any future dividends declared will be at the discretion of Ocean Rig UDW's board of directors and will depend upon Ocean Rig UDW's financial condition, earnings and other factors, including the financial covenants contained in its loan agreements and Ocean Rig UDW's 9.5% senior unsecured notes due 2016. Ocean Rig UDW's ability to pay dividends is also subject to Marshall Islands law, which generally prohibits the payment of dividends other than from operating surplus or while a company is insolvent or would be rendered insolvent upon the payment of such dividend. In addition, under Ocean Rig UDW's $800.0 million senior secured term loan agreement, which matures in 2016, Ocean Rig UDW is prohibited from paying dividends without the consent of its lenders.
 
Corporate Structure
 
Ocean Rig UDW Inc. is a corporation incorporated under the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands on December 10, 2007 under the name Primelead Shareholders Inc.  Primelead Shareholders Inc. was formed in December 2007 for the purpose of acquiring the shares of Ocean Rig UDW's predecessor, Ocean Rig ASA, which was incorporated in September 1996 under the laws of Norway. Ocean Rig UDW acquired control of Ocean Rig ASA on May 14, 2008. Prior to the private placement of Ocean Rig UDW's common shares in December 2010, Ocean Rig UDW was a wholly-owned subsidiary of DryShips. Prior to this partial spin-off, we owned approximately 77% of Ocean Rig UDW's outstanding common shares. Each of Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units is owned by a separate wholly-owned subsidiary.  For further information concerning Ocean Rig UDW's organizational structure, please see "Business — Corporate Structure."

Ocean Rig UDW maintains its principal executive offices at 10 Skopa Street, Tribune House, 2nd Floor, Office 202, CY 1075, Nicosia, Cyprus and its telephone number at that address is 011 357 22767517.  Ocean Rig UDW's website is located at www.ocean-rig.com. The information on its website is not a part of this information statement.

Private Offering of Common Shares
 
On December 21, 2010, Ocean Rig UDW completed the sale of an aggregate of 28,571,428 of its common shares (representing approximately 22% of Ocean Rig UDW's outstanding common stock) in an offering made to both non-United States persons in Norway in reliance on Regulation S under the Securities Act and to qualified institutional buyers in the United States in reliance on Rule 144A under the Securities Act. Ocean Rig UDW refers to this offering as the "private offering."
 
On August 26, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW commenced an offer to exchange an aggregate of 28,571,428 registered shares of common stock for an equivalent number of unregistered common shares issued in the private offering. A company controlled by Ocean Rig UDW's Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Mr. George Economou, purchased 2,869,428 common shares, or 2.38% of Ocean Rig UDW's outstanding common shares, in the private offering at the offering price of $17.50 per share. Ocean Rig UDW received approximately $488.3 million of net proceeds from the private offering, of which Ocean Rig UDW used $99.0 million to purchase an option contract from us for the construction of up to four additional ultra-deepwater drillships as described above. Ocean Rig UDW applied the remaining proceeds to partially fund remaining installment payments for its newbuilding drillships and for general corporate purposes.
 
Taxation of the Partial Spin-Off to U.S. Holders
 
The distribution of Ocean Rig UDW Shares or cash in lieu thereof in the partial spin-off will be characterized as a taxable dividend for United States federal income tax purposes.  The amount of the dividend for such tax purposes will be equal to the sum of (x) the fair market value of Ocean Rig UDW Shares received by a U.S. Holder, as defined within the section of this information statement entitled "Taxation", and (y) any cash payment in lieu of fractional shares paid to a U.S. Holder.  You should treat the effective date of the partial spin-off, which is the distribution date of October 5, 2011, as the date of the dividend.
 

 
8

 


 
A U.S. Holder's basis for federal income tax purposes in the Ocean Rig UDW Shares received in the partial spin-off will be equal to the fair market value of such shares on the date of the partial spin-off.  A U.S. Holder's holding period for federal income tax purposes in the Ocean Rig UDW Shares will begin on the day of the partial spin-off.
 
The distribution of Ocean Rig UDW Shares or cash in lieu thereof to a U.S. Holder who is an individual, trust or estate (a "U.S. Individual Holder") may be treated as "qualified dividend income" taxable at a maximum rate of 15% to such holder if the U.S. Individual Holder has held his DryShips common shares on which the distribution is made for more than 60 days during the 121-day period beginning 60 days before the DryShips common shares become ex-dividend, on September 19, 2011 , with respect to the partial spin-off and certain other requirements are satisfied.  The distribution of Ocean Rig UDW Shares or cash in lieu thereof will be treated as ordinary income to a U.S. Holder of DryShips shares, if such distribution is not treated as "qualified dividend income."  Please see the section of this information statement entitled "Taxation" for additional information.
 
Recent Developments

During April 2011, Ocean Rig UDW borrowed an aggregate of $48.1 million from DryShips through shareholder loans for capital expenditures and general corporate purposes. On April 20, 2011, these intercompany loans, along with shareholder loans of $127.5 million that Ocean Rig UDW borrowed from DryShips in March 2011, were fully repaid.

On April 15, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW held a special shareholders meeting at which its shareholders approved proposals (i) to adopt Ocean Rig UDW's second amended and restated articles of incorporation; and (ii) to designate the class of each member of the board of directors and related expiration of term of office.

On April 18, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW entered into an $800 million senior secured term loan agreement to partially finance the construction costs of the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia. On April 20, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW drew down the full amount of this facility and prepaid its $325.0 million short-term loan agreement.

On April 18, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW exercised the first of its six newbuilding drillship options under its option contract with Samsung and, as a result, entered into a shipbuilding contract for one of the seventh generation hulls and paid $207.6 million to the shipyard on April 20, 2011.

On April 27, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW entered into an agreement with the lenders under its two $562.5 million loan agreements, which Ocean Rig UDW refers to as its two Deutsche Bank credit facilities, to restructure these facilities. As a result of this restructuring: (i) the maximum amount permitted to be drawn is reduced from $562.5 million to $495.0 million under each facility; (ii) in addition to the guarantee already provided by DryShips, Ocean Rig UDW provided an unlimited recourse guarantee that includes certain financial covenants; (iii) Ocean Rig UDW is permitted to draw under the facility with respect to the Ocean Rig Poseidon based upon the employment of the drillship under its drilling contract with Petrobras Tanzania, and on April 27, 2010, the cash collateral deposited for this vessel was released. On August 10, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW amended the terms of the credit facility for the construction of the Ocean Rig Mykonos to allow for full draw downs to finance the remaining instalment paments for this drillship based on the Petrobras Brazil contract and on August 10, 2011, the cash collateral deposited for the drillship was released. The amendment also requires that the Ocean Rig Mykonos be re-employed under a contract acceptable to the lenders meeting certain minimum terms and dayrates at least six months, in lieu of 12 months, prior to the expiration of the Petrobras Brazil contract.

On April 27, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW issued $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 9.5% senior unsecured notes due 2016 offered in a private placement.  The net proceeds of the offering of approximately $487.5 million are expected to be used to finance Ocean Rig UDW's newbuilding drillships program and for general corporate purposes.

On April 27, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW exercised the second of six newbuilding drillship options under its option contract with Samsung and, as a result, entered into a shipbuilding contract for the second of its seventh generation hulls and paid $207.4 million to the shipyard on May 5, 2011.
 
On May 3, 2011, following the approval by Ocean Rig UDW's board of directors and shareholders, Ocean Rig UDW amended and restated its amended and restated articles of incorporation, among other things, to increase its authorized share capital to 1,000,000,000 common shares and 500,000,000 shares of preferred stock, each with a par value of $0.01 per share.
 
On May 5, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW terminated its contract with Borders & Southern for the Eirik Raude for drilling operations offshore the Falkland Islands and entered into a new contract with Borders & Southern for the Leiv Eiriksson on the same terms as the original contract for the Eirik Raude with exceptions for the fees payable upon mobilization and demobilization and certain other terms specific to the Leiv Eiriksson, including off-hire dates, period surveys and technical specifications.

 
9

 
 

On May 16, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW entered into an addendum to its option contract with Samsung, pursuant to which Samsung granted Ocean Rig UDW the option for the construction of up to two additional ultra-deepwater drillships, for a total of up to six additional ultra-deepwater drillships, which would be "sister-ships" to its drillships and its seventh generation hulls, with certain upgrades to vessel design and specifications. Pursuant to the addendum, the two additional newbuilding drillship options and the remaining drillship options under the original contract may be exercised at any time on or prior to January 31, 2012.
 
On May 19, 2011, Borders & Southern exercised its option to drill an additional two wells under its contract with Ocean Rig UDW for the Leiv Eiriksson.  Borders & Southern assigned the two optional wells to Falkland Oil and Gas.  The maximum operating dayrate under the contract, which was originally $540,000, decreased to $530,000 as a result of the exercise of the optional wells.  Borders & Southern has a further option under the contract to drill a fifth well, for which, if exercised, the dayrate would be $540,000.

On May 20, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW paid $10.0 million to Samsung in exchange for Samsung's agreement to deliver the third optional newbuilding drillship by November 2013 if Ocean Rig UDW exercises its option to construct the drillship by November 22, 2011 under Ocean Rig UDW's contract with Samsung.

On June 23, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW exercised the third of Ocean Rig UDW's six newbuilding drillship options under its option contract with Samsung and, as a result, entered into a shipbuilding contract for the third of its seventh generation hulls and paid $207.4 million to the shipyard.

On July 20, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW entered into contracts with Petrobras Brazil for the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Mykonos for drilling operations offshore Brazil. The term of each contract is 1,095 days, with a total combined value of $1.1 billion. The contract for the Ocean Rig Mykonos is scheduled to commence directly after delivery of the drillship in September 2011 and the contract for the Ocean Rig Corcovado is scheduled to commence upon the expiration of the drillship's current contract with Cairn.

On July 26, 2011, DryShips and OceanFreight Inc. (NASDAQ: OCNF), or OceanFreight, the owner of a fleet of six drybulk vessels (four Capesize and two Panamax) and five newbuilding Very Large Ore Carriers to be delivered in 2012 and 2013, entered into a definitive agreement for us to acquire the outstanding shares of OceanFreight for consideration per share of $19.85, consisting of $11.25 in cash and 0.52326 of a share of common stock of Ocean Rig UDW.  The Ocean Rig UDW common shares that will be received by the OceanFreight shareholders will be from currently outstanding shares held by DryShips. Based on the July 25, 2011 closing price of 89.00 NOK ($16.44) for the common shares of Ocean Rig UDW on the Norwegian OTC market, the transaction consideration reflects a total equity value for OceanFreight of approximately $118 million and a total enterprise value of approximately $239 million, including the assumption of debt. The transaction has been approved by the boards of directors of DryShips and OceanFreight, by the audit committee of the board of directors of DryShips, which negotiated the proposed transaction on behalf of DryShips, and by a special committee of independent directors of OceanFreight established to negotiate the proposed transaction on behalf of OceanFreight. The shareholders of OceanFreight, other than entities controlled by Mr. Anthony Kandylidis, the Chief Executive Officer of OceanFreight, will receive the consideration for their shares pursuant to a merger of OceanFreight with a subsidiary of DryShips. The completion of the merger is subject to customary conditions and the cash portion of the consideration is to be financed from DryShips' existing cash resources and is not subject to any financing contingency. On September 1, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW filed a registration statement on Form F-4 (File No. 333-176641) with the SEC to register the shares being paid by DryShips in the merger. The merger is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2011.

Simultaneously with the execution of the definitive merger agreement, DryShips, entities controlled by Mr. Kandylidis and OceanFreight, entered into a separate purchase agreement. Under the purchase agreement, DryShips acquired from the entities controlled by Mr. Kandylidis all their OceanFreight shares, representing a majority of the outstanding shares of OceanFreight, for the same consideration per share that the OceanFreight shareholders will receive in the merger. This acquisition closed on August 24, 2011. DryShips has committed to vote the OceanFreight shares it acquired in favor of the merger, which requires approval by a majority vote. Mr. Kandylidis is the son of one of the directors of DryShips and the nephew of Mr. Economou. The Ocean Rig shares paid by DryShips to the entities controlled by Mr. Kandylidis are subject to a six-month lock-up period.
 
 
On July 28, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW took delivery of its newbuilding drillship, the Ocean Rig Poseidon, the third of Ocean Rig's four sixth-generation, advanced capability ultra-deepwater sister drillships that are being constructed by Samsung. In connection with the delivery of the Ocean Rig Poseidon, the final yard installment of $309.3 million was paid, which was financed with additional drawdowns in July 2011 under the Deutsche Bank credit facility for the construction of the Ocean Rig Poseidon totaling $308.2 million.
 
 

 
10

 


On August 4, 2011, our board of directors announced that it approved the partial spin-off, or the Spin Off, of its interest in Ocean Rig UDW. DryShips will distribute approximately 2,967,359 shares of common stock of Ocean Rig UDW. The number of shares of Ocean Rig UDW common stock to be distributed for each share of common stock of DryShips was determined by dividing 2,967,359 by the aggregate number of issued and outstanding shares of common stock of DryShips on September 21, 2011, the record date for the distribution. As of September 21, 2011, DryShips had outstanding 408,394,836 common shares, which will result in the distribution of 0.007266 shares of Ocean Rig UDW common stock for every one share of common stock of DryShips. Ocean Rig UDW has been advised that DryShips intends to conduct the Spin Off in order to satisfy the initial listing criteria of the NASDAQ Global Select Market, which require that Ocean Rig UDW have a minimum number of round lot shareholders (shareholders who own 100 or more shares), and thereby increase the liquidity of its shares of common stock. Ocean Rig UDW believes that listing its shares of common stock on the NASDAQ Global Select Market and thereby increasing the liquidity of its shares of common stock will benefit its shareholders by improving the ability of its shareholders to monetize their investment by selling its common shares, reducing volatility in the market price of its common shares, enhancing its ability to access the capital markets and increasing the likelihood of attracting coverage by research analysts which, in turn, would provide additional information to shareholders upon which to base an investment decision. The Spin Off will not require any action on the part of DryShips' shareholders. In connection with the Spin Off, Ocean Rig UDW common shares have been approved for listing on the NASDAQ Global Select Market. Ocean Rig UDW common shares began "when issued" trading on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol "ORIGV" on September 19, 2011, the ex-dividend date for the Spin Off. Ocean Rig UDW common shares are expected to begin "regular way" trading on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol "ORIG" on October 6, 2011.

On August 26, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW commenced the Exchange Offer pursuant to a registration statement on Form F-4 (File No. 333-175940) filed with the SEC on August 1, 2011, as amended by Amendment No. 1 to Form F-4 and Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Form F-4 filed with the SEC on August 17, 2011 and August 30, 2011, respectively. The Exchange Offer is scheduled to expire at 5 p.m. New York time (11 p.m. Oslo time) on September 27, 2011, unless extended.



 
11

 

THE PARTIAL SPIN-OFF
 
Under its Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, Ocean Rig UDW has 1,000,000,000 authorized common shares, of which 131,696,928 shares are expected to be issued and outstanding as of the effective date of the distribution.  Our board of directors has determined that it would be in the best interests of DryShips shareholders to distribute a portion of the Ocean Rig UDW common shares that we currently own, and on August 4, 2011, approved a partial spin-off of approximaytely 3% of our Ocean Rig UDW Shares to our shareholders by way of a dividend.  Each of our shareholders will receive 0.007266 Ocean Rig UDW Shares for one (1) of our common shares that the shareholder holds.  DryShips shareholders will not be required to take any action to receive the Ocean Rig UDW Shares on the distribution date.  The transfer agent for the partial spin-off will be American Stock Transfer & Trust Co., LLC.  Following the completion of the partial spin-off, we will own approximately 98,587,915 Ocean Rig UDW shares, or approximately 75% of Ocean Rig UDW's outstanding common shares.

The actual number of Ocean Rig UDW Shares that we will distribute to each holder of our common shares as of 5:00 p.m. EDT on the record date will be calculated by dividing 2,967,359 , which is the total number of Ocean Rig UDW Shares to be distributed, by 408,394,836 (our total number of outstanding common shares on the record date), multiplied by the total number of our common shares that each holder owned as of 5:00 p.m. EDT on the record date.  We will not distribute any fractional shares of Ocean Rig UDW.  Rather, our transfer agent will aggregate all fractional shares that would otherwise be distributable to our holders and sell them on behalf of those shareholders who would otherwise be entitled to receive a fractional share of Ocean Rig UDW.  Following the distribution, each such shareholder will receive a cash payment in an amount equal to its pro-rata share of the total net proceeds of the sale of fractional shares.
 
The Ocean Rig UDW Shares have been registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 on Form 8-A.  The Ocean Rig UDW Shares began trading on a "when-issued" basis on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the ticker symbol "ORIGV" on September 19, 2011.  During the "when-issued" period through the distribution date on October 5, 2011, DryShips common shares will continue to trade normally on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol "DRYS."  We expect that the Ocean Rig UDW Shares will begin trading "regular way" on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol "ORIG" on October 6, 2011.
 




 
12

 

RISK FACTORS
 
Ownership of Ocean Rig UDW Shares involves a significant degree of risk.  You should carefully consider how the following risk factors relate to your ownership of Ocean Rig UDW Shares.
 
Industry Specific Risk Factors
 
Ocean Rig UDW's business in the offshore drilling sector depends on the level of activity in the offshore oil and gas industry, which is significantly affected by, among other things, volatile oil and gas prices and may be materially and adversely affected by a decline in the offshore oil and gas industry.

The offshore contract drilling industry is cyclical and volatile. Ocean Rig UDW's business in the offshore drilling sector depends on the level of activity in oil and gas exploration, development and production in offshore areas worldwide. The availability of quality drilling prospects, exploration success, relative production costs, the stage of reservoir development and political and regulatory environments affect customers' drilling programs.  Oil and gas prices and market expectations of potential changes in these prices also significantly affect this level of activity and demand for drilling units.
 
Oil and gas prices are extremely volatile and are affected by numerous factors beyond Ocean Rig UDW's control, including the following:
 
 
·
worldwide production and demand for oil and gas;
 
 
·
the cost of exploring for, developing, producing and delivering oil and gas;
 
 
·
expectations regarding future energy prices;
 
 
·
advances in exploration, development and production technology;
 
 
·
the ability of OPEC to set and maintain levels and pricing;
 
 
·
the level of production in non-OPEC countries;
 
 
·
government regulations;
 
 
·
local and international political, economic and weather conditions;
 
 
·
domestic and foreign tax policies;
 
 
·
development and exploitation of alternative fuels;
 
 
·
the policies of various governments regarding exploration and development of their oil and gas reserves; and
 
 
·
the worldwide military and political environment, including uncertainty or instability resulting from an escalation or additional outbreak of armed hostilities, insurrection or other crises in the Middle East or other geographic areas or further acts of terrorism in the United States, or elsewhere.
 
Declines in oil and gas prices for an extended period of time, or market expectations of potential decreases in these prices, could negatively affect Ocean Rig UDW's business in the offshore drilling sector. Crude oil inventories remain at high levels compared to historical levels, which may place downward pressure on the price of crude oil and demand for offshore drilling units. Sustained periods of low oil prices typically result in reduced exploration and drilling because oil and gas companies' capital expenditure budgets are subject to their cash flow and are therefore sensitive to changes in energy prices. These changes in commodity prices can have a dramatic effect on rig demand, and periods of low demand can cause excess rig supply and intensify the competition in the industry which often results in drilling units, particularly lower specification drilling units, being idle for long periods of time. Ocean Rig UDW cannot predict the future level of demand for its services or future conditions of the oil and gas industry. Any decrease in exploration, development or production expenditures by oil and gas companies could reduce its revenues and materially harm Ocean Rig UDW's business and results of operations.
 

 
13

 


 
In addition to oil and gas prices, the offshore drilling industry is influenced by additional factors, including:
 
 
·
the availability of competing offshore drilling vessels;
 
 
·
the level of costs for associated offshore oilfield and construction services;
 
 
·
oil and gas transportation costs;
 
 
·
the discovery of new oil and gas reserves;
 
 
·
the cost of non-conventional hydrocarbons, such as the exploitation of oil sands; and
 
 
·
regulatory restrictions on offshore drilling.
 
Any of these factors could reduce demand for Ocean Rig UDW's services and adversely affect its business and results of operations.
 
Any renewal of the recent worldwide economic downturn could have a material adverse effect on Ocean Rig UDW's revenue, profitability and financial position.

There is considerable instability in the world economy and in the economies of countries such as Greece, Spain, Portugal, Ireland and Italy which could initiate a new economic downturn, or introduce volatility in the global markets. A decrease in global economic activity would likely reduce worldwide demand for energy and result in an extended period of lower crude oil and natural gas prices. In addition, continued hostilities and insurrections in the Middle East and the occurrence or threat of terrorist attacks against the United States or other countries could adversely affect the economies of the United States and of other countries. Any prolonged reduction in crude oil and natural gas prices would depress the levels of exploration, development and production activity. Moreover, even during periods of high commodity prices, customers may cancel or curtail their drilling programs, or reduce their levels of capital expenditures for exploration and production for a variety of reasons, including their lack of success in exploration efforts. These factors could cause Ocean Rig UDW's revenues and margins to decline, decrease daily rates and utilization of Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units and limit its future growth prospects. Any significant decrease in daily rates or utilization of Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units could materially reduce its revenues and profitability. In addition, any instability in the financial and insurance markets, as experienced in the recent financial and credit crisis, could make it more difficult for Ocean Rig UDW to access capital and to obtain insurance coverage that it considers adequate or are otherwise required by its contracts.
 
The offshore drilling industry is highly competitive with intense price competition, and as a result, Ocean Rig UDW may be unable to compete successfully with other providers of contract drilling services that have greater resources than Ocean Rig UDW.
 
The offshore contract drilling industry is highly competitive with several industry participants, none of which has a dominant market share, and is characterized by high capital and maintenance requirements. Drilling contracts are traditionally awarded on a competitive bid basis. Price competition is often the primary factor in determining which qualified contractor is awarded the drilling contract, although drilling unit availability, location and suitability, the quality and technical capability of service and equipment, reputation and industry standing are key factors which are considered. Mergers among oil and natural gas exploration and production companies have reduced, and may from time to time further reduce, the number of available customers, which would increase the ability of potential customers to achieve pricing terms favorable to them.
 
Many of Ocean Rig UDW's competitors in the offshore drilling industry are significantly larger than Ocean Rig UDW and have more diverse drilling assets and significantly greater financial and other resources than Ocean Rig UDW. In addition, because of the relatively small size of Ocean Rig UDW's drilling segment, it may be unable to take advantage of economies of scale to the same extent as some of its larger competitors. Given the high capital requirements that are inherent in the offshore drilling industry, Ocean Rig UDW may also be unable to invest in new technologies or expand its drilling segment in the future as may be necessary for Ocean Rig UDW to succeed in this industry, while Ocean Rig UDW's larger competitors with superior financial resources, and in many cases less leverage than Ocean Rig UDW, may be able to respond more rapidly to changing market demands and compete more efficiently on price for drillship and drilling rig employment. Ocean Rig UDW may not be able to maintain its competitive position, and Ocean Rig UDW believes that competition for contracts will continue to be intense in the future. Ocean Rig UDW's inability to compete successfully may reduce its revenues and profitability.

 
14

 

 
An over-supply of drilling units may lead to a reduction in dayrates and therefore may materially impact Ocean Rig UDW's profitability in its offshore drilling segment.
 
During the recent period of high utilization and high dayrates, industry participants have increased the supply of drilling units by ordering the construction of new drilling units. Historically, this has resulted in an over-supply of drilling units and has caused a subsequent decline in utilization and dayrates when the drilling units enter the market, sometimes for extended periods of time until the units have been absorbed into the active fleet. According to Fearnley Offshore AS, the worldwide fleet of ultra-deepwater drilling units as of July 2011 consisted of 85 units, comprised of 44 semi-submersible rigs and 41 drillships. An additional 17 semi-submersible rigs and 45 drillships are under construction or on order as of July 2011, which would bring the total fleet to 147 drilling units by the middle of 2014. A relatively large number of the drilling units currently under construction have been contracted for future work, which may intensify price competition as scheduled delivery dates occur. The entry into service of these new, upgraded or reactivated drilling units will increase supply and has already led to a reduction in day-rates as drilling units are absorbed into the active fleet. In addition, the new construction of high-specification rigs, as well as changes in Ocean Rig UDW 's competitors' drilling rig fleets, could require Ocean Rig UDW to make material additional capital investments to keep its fleet competitive. Lower utilization and dayrates could adversely affect Ocean Rig UDW's revenues and profitability. Prolonged periods of low utilization and dayrates could also result in the recognition of impairment charges on Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units if future cash flow estimates, based upon information available to management at the time, indicate that the carrying value of these drilling units may not be recoverable.
 
Consolidation of suppliers may increase the cost of obtaining supplies, which may have a material adverse effect on Ocean Rig UDW's results of operations and financial condition.
 
Ocean Rig UDW relies on certain third parties to provide supplies and services necessary for its offshore drilling operations, including but not limited to drilling equipment suppliers, catering and machinery suppliers. Recent mergers have reduced the number of available suppliers, resulting in fewer alternatives for sourcing key supplies. Such consolidation, combined with a high volume of drilling units under construction, may result in a shortage of supplies and services thereby increasing the cost of supplies and/or potentially inhibiting the ability of suppliers to deliver on time. These cost increases or delays could have a material adverse effect on Ocean Rig UDW's results of operations and result in rig downtime, and delays in the repair and maintenance of Ocean Rig UDW's drilling rigs.
 
Ocean Rig UDW's international operations in the offshore drilling sector involves additional risks, including piracy, which could adversely affect its business.
 
Ocean Rig UDW operates in various regions throughout the world. Ocean Rig UDW's two existing drilling rigs, the Leiv Eiriksson and the Eirik Raude, are currently operating offshore of Greenland and Ghana, respectively, and Ocean Rig UDW's drillship, the Ocean Rig Corcovado, commenced drilling and related operations in Greenland in May 2011 and is scheduled to commence a contract for drilling operations offshore Brazil upon the expiration of the drillship's current contract. On March 31, 2011, directly upon its delivery, the Ocean Rig Olympia commenced contracts for exploration drilling offshore of Ghana and Cote D'Ivoire.  In addition, the Ocean Rig Poseidon commenced a contract on July 29, 2011, directly upon its delivery, for drilling offshore of Tanzania and West Africa and the Ocean Rig Mykonos is scheduled to commence a contract in the third quarter of 2011 for drilling operations offshore Brazil. In the past, Ocean Rig UDW has operated the Eirik Raude in the Gulf of Mexico, offshore of Canada, Norway, the U.K., and Ghana, while the Leiv Eiriksson has operated offshore of West Africa, Turkey, Ireland, west of the Shetland Islands and in the North Sea. As a result of Ocean Rig UDW's international operations, it may be exposed to political and other uncertainties, including risks of:
 
 
·
terrorist acts, armed hostilities, war and civil disturbances;
 

 
15

 


 
 
·
acts of piracy, which have historically affected ocean-going vessels trading in regions of the world such as the South China Sea and in the Gulf of Aden off the coast of Somalia and which have increased significantly in frequency since 2008, particularly in the Gulf of Aden and off the west coast of Africa;
 
 
·
significant governmental influence over many aspects of local economies;
 
 
·
seizure, nationalization or expropriation of property or equipment;
 
 
·
repudiation, nullification, modification or renegotiation of contracts;
 
 
·
limitations on insurance coverage, such as war risk coverage, in certain areas;
 
 
·
political unrest;
 
 
·
foreign and U.S. monetary policy and foreign currency fluctuations and devaluations;
 
 
·
the inability to repatriate income or capital;
 
 
·
complications associated with repairing and replacing equipment in remote locations;
 
 
·
import-export quotas, wage and price controls, imposition of trade barriers;
 
 
·
regulatory or financial requirements to comply with foreign bureaucratic actions;
 
 
·
changing taxation policies, including confiscatory taxation;
 
 
·
other forms of government regulation and economic conditions that are beyond Ocean Rig UDW's control; and
 
 
·
governmental corruption.
 
In addition, international contract drilling operations are subject to various laws and regulations in countries in which Ocean Rig UDW operates, including laws and regulations relating to:
 
 
·
the equipping and operation of drilling units;
 
 
·
repatriation of foreign earnings;
 
 
·
oil and gas exploration and development;
 
 
·
taxation of offshore earnings and earnings of expatriate personnel; and
 
 
·
use and compensation of local employees and suppliers by foreign contractors.
 
Some foreign governments favor or effectively require (i) the awarding of drilling contracts to local contractors or to drilling rigs owned by their own citizens, (ii) the use of a local agent or (iii) foreign contractors to employ citizens of, or purchase supplies from, a particular jurisdiction. These practices may adversely affect Ocean Rig UDW's ability to compete in those regions. It is difficult to predict what governmental regulations may be enacted in the future that could adversely affect the international drilling industry. The actions of foreign governments, including initiatives by OPEC, may adversely affect Ocean Rig UDW's ability to compete. Failure to comply with applicable laws and regulations, including those relating to sanctions and export restrictions, may subject us to criminal sanctions or civil remedies, including fines, denial of export privileges, injunctions or seizures of assets.
 

 
16

 


 
Ocean Rig UDW's business and operations involve numerous operating hazards.
 
Ocean Rig UDW's operations are subject to hazards inherent in the drilling industry, such as blowouts, reservoir damage, loss of production, loss of well control, lost or stuck drill strings, equipment defects, punch throughs, craterings, fires, explosions and pollution, including spills similar to the events on April 20, 2010 related to the Deepwater Horizon, in which Ocean Rig UDW was not involved. Contract drilling and well servicing require the use of heavy equipment and exposure to hazardous conditions, which may subject us to liability claims by employees, customers and third parties. These hazards can cause personal injury or loss of life, severe damage to or destruction of property and equipment, pollution or environmental damage, claims by third parties or customers and suspension of operations. Ocean Rig UDW's offshore drilling segment is also subject to hazards inherent in marine operations, either while on-site or during mobilization, such as capsizing, sinking, grounding, collision, damage from severe weather and marine life infestations. Operations may also be suspended because of machinery breakdowns, abnormal drilling conditions, and failure of subcontractors to perform or supply goods or services, or personnel shortages. Ocean Rig UDW customarily provide contract indemnity to its customers for claims that could be asserted by them relating to damage to or loss of its equipment, including rigs and claims that could be asserted by Ocean Rig UDW or its employees relating to personal injury or loss of life.
 
Damage to the environment could also result from Ocean Rig UDW's operations, particularly through spillage of fuel, lubricants or other chemicals and substances used in drilling operations, leaks and blowouts or extensive uncontrolled fires. Ocean Rig UDW may also be subject to property, environmental and other damage claims by oil and gas companies. Ocean Rig UDW's insurance policies and contractual indemnity rights with its customers may not adequately cover losses, and Ocean Rig UDW does not have insurance coverage or rights to indemnity for all risks. Consistent with standard industry practice, Ocean Rig UDW's clients generally assume, and indemnify them against, well control and subsurface risks under dayrate contracts. These are risks associated with the loss of control of a well, such as blowout or cratering, the cost to regain control of or re-drill a well and associated pollution. However, there can be no assurance that these clients will be willing or financially able to indemnify Ocean Rig UDW against all these risks. Ocean Rig UDW has no insurance coverage for named storms in the Gulf of Mexico and war risk worldwide. Furthermore, pollution and environmental risks generally are not totally insurable.
 
Ocean Rig UDW's insurance coverage may not adequately protect us from certain operational risks inherent in the drilling industry.
 
Ocean Rig UDW's insurance is intended to cover normal risks in its current operations, including insurance against property damage, occupational injury and illness, loss of hire, certain war risk and third-party liability, including pollution liability.
 
Insurance coverage may not, under certain circumstances, be available, and if available, may not provide sufficient funds to protect Ocean Rig UDW from all losses and liabilities that could result from its operations. Ocean Rig UDW has also obtained loss of hire insurance which becomes effective after 45 days of downtime with coverage that extends for approximately one year, except for Ocean Rig UDW's operations offshore Greenland under its contracts with Cairn, where the loss of hire insurance becomes effective after 60 days. Ocean Rig UDW received insurance payments under this policy when, in the first quarter of 2007, the Eirik Raude experienced 62 days of downtime operating offshore Newfoundland due to drilling equipment failure and hull structure repair that were the result of design issues. The principal risks which may not be insurable are various environmental liabilities and liabilities resulting from reservoir damage caused by Ocean Rig UDW's gross negligence. Moreover, Ocean Rig UDW's insurance provides for premium adjustments based on claims and is subject to deductibles and aggregate recovery limits. In the case of pollution liabilities, Ocean Rig UDW's deductible is $10,000 per event and $250,000 for protection and indemnity claims brought before any U.S. jurisdiction. Ocean Rig UDW's aggregate recovery limits are $625.0 million for oil pollution, or $750.0 million for the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Leiv Eiriksson under the contracts with Cairn, and $500.0 million for all other claims under its protection and indemnity insurance which is provided by mutual protection and indemnity associations. Ocean Rig UDW's deductible is $1.5 million per hull and machinery insurance claim, except for Ocean Rig UDW's operations offshore Greenland under its contracts with Cairn, where the deductible is $3.0 million for the Ocean Rig Corcovado and $4.5 million for the Leiv Eiriksson. In addition, insurance policies covering physical damage claims due to a named windstorm in the Gulf of Mexico

 
17

 

generally impose strict recovery limits, which may result in losses on any damage to Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units that may be operated in that region in the future. Ocean Rig UDW's insurance coverage may not protect fully against losses resulting from a required cessation of rig operations for environmental or other reasons. Insurance may not be available to Ocean Rig UDW at all or on terms acceptable to it, Ocean Rig UDW may not maintain insurance or, if Ocean Rig UDW are so insured, its policy may not be adequate to cover its loss or liability in all cases. The occurrence of a casualty, loss or liability against which Ocean Rig UDW may not be fully insured could significantly reduce Ocean Rig UDW's revenues, make it financially impossible for it to obtain a replacement rig or to repair a damaged rig, cause Ocean Rig UDW to pay fines or damages which are generally not insurable and that may have priority over the payment obligations under its indebtedness or otherwise impair Ocean Rig UDW's ability to meet its obligations under its indebtedness and to operate profitably.
 
Governmental laws and regulations, including environmental laws and regulations, may add to Ocean Rig UDW's costs or limit its drilling activity.
 
Ocean Rig UDW's business in the offshore drilling industry is affected by laws and regulations relating to the energy industry and the environment in the geographic areas where it operates. The offshore drilling industry is dependent on demand for services from the oil and gas exploration and production industry, and, accordingly, Ocean Rig UDW is directly affected by the adoption of laws and regulations that, for economic, environmental or other policy reasons, curtail exploration and development drilling for oil and gas. Ocean Rig UDW may be required to make significant capital expenditures to comply with governmental laws and regulations. It is also possible that these laws and regulations may, in the future, add significantly to Ocean Rig UDW's operating costs or significantly limit drilling activity. Ocean Rig UDW's ability to compete in international contract drilling markets may be limited by foreign governmental regulations that favor or require the awarding of contracts to local contractors or by regulations requiring foreign contractors to employ citizens of, or purchase supplies from, a particular jurisdiction. Governments in some countries are increasingly active in regulating and controlling the ownership of concessions, the exploration for oil and gas, and other aspects of the oil and gas industries. Offshore drilling in certain areas has been curtailed and, in certain cases, prohibited because of concerns over protection of the environment. Operations in less developed countries can be subject to legal systems that are not as mature or predictable as those in more developed countries, which can lead to greater uncertainty in legal matters and proceedings.
 
To the extent new laws are enacted or other governmental actions are taken that prohibit or restrict offshore drilling or impose additional environmental protection requirements that result in increased costs to the oil and gas industry, in general, or the offshore drilling industry, in particular, Ocean Rig UDW's business or prospects could be materially adversely affected. The operation of Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units will require certain governmental approvals, the number and prerequisites of which cannot be determined until Ocean Rig UDW identifies the jurisdictions in which it will operate on securing contracts for the drilling units. Depending on the jurisdiction, these governmental approvals may involve public hearings and costly undertakings on their part. Ocean Rig UDW may not obtain such approvals or such approvals may not be obtained in a timely manner. If Ocean Rig UDW fails to timely secure the necessary approvals or permits, Ocean Rig UDW's customers may have the right to terminate or seek to renegotiate their drilling contracts to Ocean Rig UDW's detriment. The amendment or modification of existing laws and regulations or the adoption of new laws and regulations curtailing or further regulating exploratory or development drilling and production of oil and gas could have a material adverse effect on Ocean Rig UDW's business, operating results or financial condition. Future earnings may be negatively affected by compliance with any such new legislation or regulations.
 
Ocean Rig UDW is subject to complex laws and regulations, including environmental laws and regulations that can adversely affect the cost, manner or feasibility of doing business.
 
Ocean Rig UDW's operations are subject to numerous laws and regulations in the form of international conventions and treaties, national, state and local laws and national and international regulations in force in the jurisdictions in which its vessels operate or are registered, which can significantly affect the ownership and operation of its vessels. These requirements include, but are not limited to, the International Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage of 1969, the Convention on the Prevention of Marine Pollution by Dumping of Wastes and Other Matter of 1975, the International Convention for the Prevention of Marine Pollution of 1973, the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea of 1974, the International Convention on Load Lines of 1966, the U.S. Oil Pollution Act of 1990, or OPA, the U.S. Clean Air Act, U.S. Clean Water Act and the U.S. Maritime Transportation Security Act of 2002. Compliance with such laws, regulations and standards, where applicable, may require installation of costly equipment or operational changes and may affect the resale value or useful lives of Ocean Rig UDW's vessels. Ocean Rig UDW may also incur

 
18

 

additional costs in order to comply with other existing and future regulatory obligations, including, but not limited to, costs relating to air emissions, including greenhouse gases, the management of ballast waters, maintenance and inspection, development and implementation of emergency procedures and insurance coverage or other financial assurance of its ability to address pollution incidents. These costs could have a material adverse effect on Ocean Rig UDW's business, results of operations, cash flows and financial condition. A failure to comply with applicable laws and regulations may result in administrative and civil penalties, criminal sanctions or the suspension or termination of its operations. Environmental laws often impose strict liability for remediation of spills and releases of oil and hazardous substances, which could subject Ocean Rig UDW to liability without regard to whether Ocean Rig UDW was negligent or at fault. Under OPA, for example, owners, operators and bareboat charterers are jointly and severally strictly liable for the discharge of oil in U.S. waters, including the 200-nautical mile exclusive economic zone around the United States. An oil spill could result in significant liability, including fines, penalties and criminal liability and remediation costs for natural resource damages under other international and U.S. federal, state and local laws, as well as third-party damages. Ocean Rig UDW is required to satisfy insurance and financial responsibility requirements for potential oil (including marine fuel) spills and other pollution incidents and Ocean Rig UDW's insurance to cover certain environmental risks, such insurance may not be sufficient to cover all such risks. As a result, claims against Ocean Rig UDW could result in a material adverse effect on its business, results of operations, cash flows and financial condition.
 
Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units are separately owned by its subsidiaries, under certain circumstances a parent company and all of the ship-owning affiliates in a group under common control engaged in a joint venture could be held liable for damages or debts owed by one of the affiliates, including liabilities for oil spills under OPA or other environmental laws. Therefore, it is possible that Ocean Rig UDW could be subject to liability upon a judgment against us or any one of its subsidiaries.
 
Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units could cause the release of oil or hazardous substances, especially as its drilling units age. Any releases may be large in quantity, above Ocean Rig UDW's permitted limits or occur in protected or sensitive areas where public interest groups or governmental authorities have special interests. Any releases of oil or hazardous substances could result in fines and other costs to Ocean Rig UDW, such as costs to upgrade its drilling rigs, clean up the releases, and comply with more stringent requirements in its discharge permits. Moreover, these releases may result in Ocean Rig UDW's customers or governmental authorities suspending or terminating its operations in the affected area, which could have a material adverse effect on Ocean Rig UDW's business, results of operation and financial condition.
 
If Ocean Rig UDW is able to obtain from its customers some degree of contractual indemnification against pollution and environmental damages in its contracts, such indemnification may not be enforceable in all instances or the customer may not be financially able to comply with its indemnity obligations in all cases. And, Ocean Rig UDW may not be able to obtain such indemnification agreements in the future.
 
Ocean Rig UDW's insurance coverage may not be available in the future or it may not obtain certain insurance coverage. If it is available and Ocean Rig UDW has the coverage, it may not be adequate to cover its liabilities. Any of these scenarios could have a material adverse effect on Ocean Rig UDW's business, operating results and financial condition.
 
Regulation of greenhouse gases and climate change could have a negative impact on Ocean Rig UDW's business.
 
In 2005, the Kyoto Protocol to the 1992 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, which establishes a binding set of targets for reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, became binding on all those countries that had ratified it. International discussions are currently underway to develop a treaty to replace the Kyoto Protocol after its expiration in 2012. Although the United States is not a party to the Kyoto Protocol, it has taken a number of steps to limit emissions of greenhouse gas emissions, including imposing reporting and permitting requirements on certain categories of sources.
 
Because Ocean Rig UDW's business depends on the level of activity in the offshore oil and gas industry, existing or future laws, regulations, treaties or international agreements related to greenhouse gases and climate change, including incentives to conserve energy or use alternative energy sources, could have a negative impact on its business if such laws, regulations, treaties or international agreements reduce the worldwide demand for oil and gas. In addition, such laws, regulations, treaties or international agreements could result in increased compliance costs or additional operating restrictions, which may have a negative impact on Ocean Rig UDW's business.

 
19

 

 

 
The Deepwater Horizon oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico may result in more stringent laws and regulations governing deepwater drilling, which could have a material adverse effect on Ocean Rig UDW's business, operating results or financial condition.

On April 20, 2010, there was an explosion and a related fire on the Deepwater Horizon, an ultra-deepwater semi-submersible drilling unit that is not connected to Ocean Rig UDW, while it was servicing a well in the Gulf of Mexico. This catastrophic event resulted in the death of 11 workers and the total loss of that drilling unit, as well as the release of large amounts of oil into the Gulf of Mexico, severely impacting the environment and the region's key industries. This event is being investigated by several federal agencies, including the U.S. Department of Justice, and by the U.S. Congress and is also the subject of numerous lawsuits. On May 30, 2010, the U.S. Department of the Interior issued a six-month moratorium on all deepwater drilling in the outer continental shelf regions of the Gulf of Mexico and the Pacific Ocean.

On October 12, 2010, the U.S. government lifted the drilling moratorium, subject to compliance with enhanced safety requirements, including those set forth in Notices to Lessees 2010-N05 and 2010-N06, both of which were implemented during the drilling ban. Additionally, all drilling in the Gulf of Mexico will be required to comply with the Interim Final Rule to Enhance Safety Measures for Energy Development on the Outer Continental Shelf (Drilling Safety Rule) and the Workplace Safety Rule on Safety and Environmental Management Systems, both of which were issued on September 30, 2010. On January 11, 2011, the National Commission on the BP Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill and Offshore Drilling released its final report, with recommendations for new regulations.

Ocean Rig UDW does not currently operate its drilling rigs in these regions, it may do so in the future. In any event, those developments could have a substantial impact on the offshore oil and gas industry worldwide. The ongoing investigations and proceedings may result in significant changes to existing laws and regulations and substantially stricter governmental regulation of Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units. For example, Norway's Petroleum Safety Authority is assessing the results of the investigations into the Deepwater Horizon oil spill and has issued a preliminary report of its recommendations on June 9, 2011, and Oil & Gas UK has established the Oil Spill Prevention and Response Advisory Group to review industry practices in the UK. In addition, BP plc, the rig operator of the Deepwater Horizon, has reached an agreement with the U.S. government to establish a claims fund of $20 billion, which far exceeds the $75 million strict liability limit set forth under OPA. Amendments to existing laws and regulations or the adoption of new laws and regulations curtailing or further regulating exploratory or development drilling and production of oil and gas, may be highly restrictive and require costly compliance measures that could have a material adverse effect on Ocean Rig UDW's business, operating results or financial condition. Future earnings may be negatively affected by compliance with any such amended or new legislation or regulations.

Failure to comply with the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act could result in fines, criminal penalties, drilling contract terminations and an adverse effect on Ocean Rig UDW's business.

Currently, Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units operate outside of the United States, in a number of countries throughout the world including some with developing economies. Also, the existence of state or government-owned shipbuilding enterprises puts Ocean Rig UDW in contact with persons who may be considered "foreign officials" under the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977. Ocean Rig UDW is committed to doing business in accordance with applicable anti-corruption laws and have adopted a code of business conduct and ethics which is consistent and in full compliance with the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. Ocean Rig UDW is subject, however, to the risk that it, its affiliated entities or its respective officers, directors, employees and agents may take actions determined to be in violation of such anti-corruption laws, including the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. Any such violation could result in substantial fines, sanctions, civil and/or criminal penalties, curtailment of operations in certain jurisdictions, and might adversely affect Ocean Rig UDW's business, results of operations or financial condition. In addition, actual or alleged violations could damage Ocean Rig UDW's reputation and ability to do business. Furthermore, detecting, investigating, and resolving actual or alleged violations is expensive and can consume significant time and attention of Ocean Rig UDW's senior management.

 
20

 


Acts of terrorism and political and social unrest could affect the markets for drilling services, which may have a material adverse effect on Ocean Rig UDW's results of operations.

Acts of terrorism and political and social unrest, brought about by world political events or otherwise, have caused instability in the world's financial and insurance markets in the past and may occur in the future. Such acts could be directed against companies such as Ocean Rig UDW. Ocean Rig UDW's drilling operations could also be targeted by acts of piracy. In addition, acts of terrorism and social unrest could lead to increased volatility in prices for crude oil and natural gas and could affect the markets for drilling services and result in lower day-rates. Insurance premiums could increase and coverage may be unavailable in the future. U.S. government regulations may effectively preclude Ocean Rig UDW from actively engaging in business activities in certain countries. These regulations could be amended to cover countries where Ocean Rig UDW currently operates or where it may wish to operate in the future. Increased insurance costs or increased cost of compliance with applicable regulations may have a material adverse effect on Ocean Rig UDW's results of operations.

Hurricanes may impact Ocean Rig UDW's ability to operate its drilling units in the Gulf of Mexico or other U.S. coastal waters, which could reduce its revenues and profitability.

Hurricanes Ivan, Katrina, Rita, Gustav and Ike caused damage to a number of drilling units in the Gulf of Mexico. Drilling units that were moved off their locations during the hurricanes damaged platforms, pipelines, wellheads and other drilling units. The Minerals Management Service of the U.S. Department of the Interior, now known as the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Regulation and Enforcement, or BOEMRE, issued guidelines for tie-downs on drilling units and permanent equipment and facilities attached to outer continental shelf production platforms, and moored drilling rig fitness that apply through the 2013 hurricane season. These guidelines effectively impose new requirements on the offshore oil and natural gas industry in an attempt to improve the stations that house the moored units and increase the likelihood of survival of offshore drilling units during a hurricane. The guidelines also provide for enhanced information and data requirements from oil and natural gas companies operating properties in the Gulf of Mexico. BOEMRE may issue similar guidelines for future hurricane seasons and may take other steps that could increase the cost of operations or reduce the area of operations for Ocean Rig UDW's ultra-deepwater drilling units, thus reducing their marketability. Implementation of new BOEMRE guidelines or regulations that may apply to ultra-deepwater drilling units may subject Ocean Rig UDW to increased costs and limit the operational capabilities of its drilling units. Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units do not currently operate in the Gulf of Mexico or other U.S. Coastal waters but may do so in the future.

Any failure to comply with the complex laws and regulations governing international trade could adversely affect Ocean Rig UDW's operations.

The shipment of goods, services and technology across international borders subjects Ocean Rig UDW's offshore drilling segment to extensive trade laws and regulations. Import activities are governed by unique customs laws and regulations in each of the countries of operation. Moreover, many countries, including the United States, control the export and re-export of certain goods, services and technology and impose related export recordkeeping and reporting obligations. Governments also may impose economic sanctions against certain countries, persons and other entities that may restrict or prohibit transactions involving such countries, persons and entities.

The laws and regulations concerning import activity, export recordkeeping and reporting, export control and economic sanctions are complex and constantly changing. These laws and regulations may be enacted, amended, enforced or interpreted in a manner materially impacting Ocean Rig UDW's operations. Shipments can be delayed and denied export or entry for a variety of reasons, some of which are outside Ocean Rig UDW's control and some of which may result from failure to comply with existing legal and regulatory regimes. Shipping delays or denials could cause unscheduled operational downtime. Any failure to comply with applicable legal and regulatory trading obligations also could result in criminal and civil penalties and sanctions, such as fines, imprisonment, debarment from government contracts, seizure of shipments and loss of import and export privileges.

New technologies may cause Ocean Rig UDW's current drilling methods to become obsolete, resulting in an adverse effect on its business.

The offshore contract drilling industry is subject to the introduction of new drilling techniques and services using new technologies, some of which may be subject to patent protection. As competitors and others use or develop new technologies, Ocean Rig UDW may be placed at a competitive disadvantage and competitive pressures may force it to implement new technologies at substantial cost. In addition, competitors may have greater financial, technical and personnel resources that allow it to benefit from technological advantages and implement new technologies before Ocean Rig UDW can. Ocean Rig UDW may not be able to implement technologies on a timely basis or at a cost that is acceptable to it.

 
21

 

Company Specific Risk Factors
 
Ocean Rig UDW may be unable to comply with covenants in its credit facilities or any future financial obligations that impose operating and financial restrictions on it.

Ocean Rig UDW's credit facilities impose, and future financial obligations may impose, operating and financial restrictions on us. These restrictions may prohibit or otherwise limit Ocean Rig UDW's ability to, among other things:
 
 
·
enter into other financing arrangements;
 
 
·
incur additional indebtedness;
 
 
·
create or permit liens on its assets;
 
 
·
sell its drilling units or the shares of its subsidiaries;
 
 
·
make investments;
 
 
·
change the general nature of its business;
 
 
·
pay dividends to its stockholders;
 
 
·
change the management and/or ownership of the drilling units;
 
 
·
make capital expenditures; and
 
 
·
compete effectively to the extent its competitors are subject to less onerous restrictions.
 
In addition, certain of Ocean Rig UDW's current loan agreements and related guarantees contain restrictions requiring it to maintain a minimum amount of total available cash ranging from $5.0 million to $100.0 million and also impose maximum capital expenditure restrictions, such that expenditures over $30.0 million require consent of the lender. These restrictions could limit Ocean Rig UDW's ability to fund its operations or capital needs, make acquisitions or pursue available business opportunities. Furthermore, under the terms of Ocean Rig UDW's $800.0 million senior secured term loan agreement, which matures in 2016, it is not permitted to pay dividends without the consent of a majority of the lenders. Ocean Rig UDW's credit facilities require (i) it to maintain specified financial ratios and satisfy financial covenants, including covenants related to the market value of its drilling units and (ii) DryShips, because it is a guarantor of certain of Ocean Rig UDW's facilities, to comply with financial covenants relating to liquidity, equity ratios, interest coverage ratios and net worth. As of June 30, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW was in compliance with all of these ratios and covenants. Events beyond Ocean Rig UDW's control, including changes in the economic and business conditions in the deepwater offshore drilling market in which Ocean Rig UDW operates, may affect Ocean Rig UDW's ability to comply with these ratios and covenants. Ocean Rig UDW cannot assure you that it will continue to meet these ratios or satisfy these covenants. A breach of any of the covenants in, or its inability to maintain the required financial ratios under, the credit facilities would prevent Ocean Rig UDW from borrowing additional amounts under the credit facilities and could result in a default under the credit facilities. In addition, each of Ocean Rig UDW's loan agreements also contain a cross-default provision which can be triggered by a default under one of its other loan agreements. A violation of these covenants constitutes an event of default under Ocean Rig UDW's credit facilities, which, unless waived by Ocean Rig UDW's lenders, would provide its lenders with the right to accelerate the outstanding debt, together with accrued interest and other fees, to be immediately due and payable and proceed against the collateral securing that debt, which could constitute all or substantially all of its assets. A default by DryShips under one of its loan agreements would trigger a cross-default under Ocean Rig UDW's Deutsche Bank credit facilities and would provide Ocean Rig UDW's lenders with the right to accelerate the outstanding debt under these facilities. Further, if DryShips defaults under one of its loan agreements, and the related debt is accelerated, this would trigger a cross-default under Ocean Rig UDW's $1.04 billion credit facility and Ocean Rig UDW's $800.0 million secured term loan agreement and would provide its lenders with the right to accelerate the outstanding debt under these facilities. Ocean Rig UDW's lenders' interests are different from Ocean Rig UDW's interest, and it cannot guarantee that it will be able to obtain its lenders' waiver or consent with respect to any noncompliance with the specified financial ratios and financial covenants under Ocean Rig UDW's credit facilities or future financial obligations.  Any such non-compliance may prevent Ocean Rig UDW from taking business actions that are otherwise in its best interest.

 
22

 


DryShips has obtained waiver agreements for violations of various covenants under certain of our loan agreements. Due to the cross-default provisions in Ocean Rig UDW's loan agreements that are triggered in the event of a default by it under one of Ocean Rig UDW's other loan agreements or, in certain cases, a default by DryShips under one of our loan agreements, when those waivers expire, Ocean Rig UDW's lenders could accelerate its indebtedness if DryShips fails to (i) successfully extend the existing waiver agreements or (ii) comply with the applicable covenants in the original loan agreements.

Ocean Rig UDW's loan agreements, which are secured by mortgages on its drilling units, require Ocean Rig UDW to (i) comply with specified financial ratios and (ii) satisfy certain financial and other covenants. As of June 30, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW had (i) $597.1 million outstanding under its $1.04 billion credit facility, approximately $18.7 million Ocean Rig UDW repaid in the third quarter of 2011; (ii) a total of $272.6 million outstanding under its Deutsche Bank credit facilities; and (iii) $800.0 million outstanding under its $800.0 million Nordea senior secured term loan agreement; (iv) $500.0 million outstanding under its $500 million of aggregate principal amount of 9.5% senior unsecured notes due in 2016.
 
DryShips currently provides guarantees under Ocean Rig UDW's Deutsche Bank credit facilities and Ocean Rig UDW's $800.0 million senior secured term loan agreement, which require DryShips to comply with certain financial covenants, including covenants to maintain minimum liquidity, equity ratio, interest coverage, net worth and debt service coverage ratio.  All of Ocean Rig UDW's loan agreements contain a cross-default provision that may be triggered by a default under one of Ocean Rig UDW's other loan agreements. A cross-default provision means that a default on one loan would result in a default on all of our other loans. A default by DryShips under one of our loan agreements would trigger a cross-default under Ocean Rig UDW's Deutsche Bank credit facilities and would provide Ocean Rig UDW's lenders with the right to accelerate the outstanding debt under these facilities. Further, if DryShips defaults under one of our loan agreements, and the related debt is accelerated, this would trigger a cross-default under Ocean Rig UDW's $1.04 billion credit facility and Ocean Rig UDW's $800.0 million secured term loan agreement and would provide Ocean Rig UDW's lenders with the right to accelerate the outstanding debt under these facilities.
 
DryShips and our shipping subsidiaries have several secured term loan agreements totaling $959.1 million of gross indebtedness outstanding at June 30, 2011. Due to the decline in vessel values in the drybulk shipping sector, we were in breach of certain of our financial covenants as of December 31, 2008 and, as a result, obtained waiver agreements from our lenders waiving the violations of such covenants. Certain of these waiver agreements expire during 2011 and 2012, at which time the original covenants under the loan agreements come back into effect. As of June 30, 2011, DryShips had either regained compliance with the covenants under its loan agreements or had the ability to remedy short falls in collateral maintenance requirements within specified grace periods.
 
If we are not in compliance with all of the covenants under our loan agreements, there can be no assurance that we will be successful in obtaining additional waivers or amendments to the credit facilities or that the lenders will extend its waivers (which under each loan agreement requires the unanimous consent of the applicable lenders) prior to its expiration. Absent a waiver or amendment, a default by us under one of our loan agreements would trigger a cross-default under Ocean Rig UDW's Deutsche Bank credit facilities and would provide Ocean Rig UDW's lenders with the right to accelerate the outstanding debt under these facilities and if we default under one of our loan agreements, and the related debt is accelerated, this would trigger a cross-default under Ocean Rig UDW's $1.04 billion credit facility and Ocean Rig UDW's $800.0 million secured term loan agreement and would provide Ocean Rig UDW's lenders with the right to accelerate the outstanding debt under these facilities, even if Ocean Rig UDW were otherwise in compliance with its loan agreements. Ocean Rig UDW's management does not expect that cash on hand and cash generated from operations will be sufficient to repay those loans with cross-default provisions if such debt is accelerated by the lenders. In such a scenario, Ocean Rig UDW's would have to seek access to the capital markets to fund the mandatory payments, although such financing may not be available on attractive terms or at all. In addition, if Ocean Rig UDW otherwise fails to comply with the covenants applicable to its operations in its secured loan agreements, Ocean Rig UDW's lenders could accelerate Ocean Rig UDW's indebtedness and foreclose the lenders' liens on Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units, which would impair Ocean Rig UDW's ability to continue its operations.

 
23

 



 
Ocean Rig UDW will need to procure significant additional financing, which may be difficult to obtain on acceptable terms, in order to complete the construction of its seventh generation hulls and any of the other four additional newbuilding drillships for which Ocean Rig UDW may exercise its option.

In April 2011, Ocean Rig UDW exercised two of its options for the construction of two newbuild drillships by Samsung, which are scheduled to be delivered in July 2013 and September 2013, respectively, and in June 2011, Ocean Rig UDW exercised a third option with Samsung for the construction of a newbuild drillship to be delivered in November 2013. The estimated total project cost of the seventh generation hulls is $638.0 million per drillship, which consists of $570.0 million of construction costs, costs of approximately $38.0 million for upgrades to the existing drillship specifications and construction-related expenses of $30.0 million. Ocean Rig UDW also completed the issuance of $500.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 9.5% senior unsecured notes due 2016 in April 2011. Ocean Rig UDW intends to apply the net proceeds of the notes issuance to partially finance the construction of its seventh generation hulls. In order to complete the construction of Ocean Rig UDW's seventh generation hulls, it will need to procure additional financing and, if Ocean Rig UDW fails to take delivery of one or more of the seventh generation hulls for any reason, it will be prevented from realizing potential revenues from the applicable drillship and Ocean Rig UDW could lose its deposit money, which amounted to $726.7 million in the aggregate, as of August 15, 2011.  Ocean Rig UDW may also incur additional costs and liability to the shipyards, which may pursue claims against Ocean Rig UDW under its newbuilding construction contract and retain and sell Ocean Rig UDW's seventh generation hulls to third parties.

The remaining three optional newbuilding drillships have an estimated total project cost of $638.0 million each, excluding financing costs. The options may be exercised by Ocean Rig UDW at any time on or prior to January 31, 2012, with vessel deliveries ranging from the first to the third quarter of 2014, depending on when the options are exercised. To the extent Ocean Rig UDW exercises any of the three newbuilding options, which have an estimated aggregate cost of $1.9 billion, Ocean Rig UDW will incur additional payment obligations for which it has not arranged financing. If, on the other hand, Ocean Rig UDW does not exercise any of the remaining options, it will sacrifice the corresponding deposits, for which Ocean Rig UDW paid approximately $24.8 million in the aggregate as of August 15, 2011.
 
As of August 15, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW had remaining yard installments of $305.6 million, all of which are payable in 2011, for the construction of the Ocean Rig Mykonos, which is scheduled to be delivered to Ocean Rig UDW in September 2011. Ocean Rig UDW intends to fund the balance of the remaining installments for the Ocean Rig Mykonos with borrowings under the Deutsche Bank credit facility. On August 10, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW amended this credit facility to allow for full drawdowns to fund the remaining installment payments for the Ocean Rig Mykonos and the release of the cash collateral deposited for this drillship based on the Petrobras Brazil contract and on August 10, 2011, the cash collateral deposited for the drillship was released.
 
Ocean Rig UDW may be unable to meet its capital expenditure requirements.
 
As of August 15, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW had substantial purchase commitments mainly representing remaining yard installments of $305.6 million for the delivery of the Ocean Rig Mykonos, which is scheduled to be delivered in the September 2011. In addition, Ocean Rig UDW exercised three of its newbuilding drillship options under its contract with Samsung and entered into construction contracts for Ocean Rig UDW's seventh generation hulls for a total estimated yard cost of $608.0 million each, of which Ocean Rig UDW paid an aggregate amount of $632.4 million in the second quarter of 2011, not including the $94.3 million Ocean Rig UDW paid in slot reservation fees relating to these drillships prior to the second quarter of 2011. The remaining amount is payable on delivery of each drillship, which is scheduled to be in July 2013, September 2013 and November 2013, respectively, for which Ocean Rig UDW has not arranged financing. In the event that the market for Ocean Rig UDW's services or the financing markets deteriorate, Ocean Rig UDW's ability to meet its scheduled debt maturities, expenditure commitments, liquidity and working capital requirements may be adversely affected.

Ocean Rig UDW expects to finance the delivery payments due in 2013 for its seventh generation hulls with cash on hand, operating cash flow and bank debt that it intends to arrange.  Should Ocean Rig UDW exercise the remaining three newbuilding drillship options under its contract with Samsung, Ocean Rig UDW would expect to incur additional capital commitments of at least $701.8 million payable at the time of exercise, for which Ocean Rig UDW would be dependent upon obtaining additional financing, which it has not yet arranged.  Should such financing not be available, this could severely impact Ocean Rig UDW ability to satisfy its liquidity requirements, meet its obligations and finance future obligations.

 
24

 


Ocean Rig UDW may be unable to secure ongoing drilling contracts, including for its three uncontracted drillships under construction, due to strong competition, and the contracts that Ocean Rig UDW enter into may not provide sufficient cash flow to meet its debt service obligations with respect to its indebtedness.

Ocean Rig UDW has not yet secured drilling contracts for three seventh generation hulls under construction, scheduled to be delivered to us in July 2013, September 2013 and November 2013, respectively.  The existing drilling contracts for Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units currently employed are scheduled to expire from the fourth quarter of 2011 through the fourth quarter of 2014. Ocean Rig UDW cannot guarantee that it will be able to obtain contracts for its three uncontracted newbuilding drillship or, upon the expiration or termination of the current contracts, for Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units currently employed or that there will not be a gap in employment between current contracts and subsequent contracts. In particular, if the price of crude oil is low, or it is expected that the price of crude oil will decrease in the future, at a time when Ocean Rig UDW is seeking to arrange employment contracts for its drilling units, Ocean Rig UDW may not be able to obtain employment contracts at attractive rates or at all.

If the rates which Ocean Rig UDW receives for the reemployment of its current drilling units are reduced, Ocean Rig UDW will recognize less revenue from its operations. In addition, delays under existing contracts could cause Ocean Rig UDW to lose future contracts if a drilling unit is not available to start work at the agreed date. Ocean Rig UDW's ability to meet its cash flow obligations will depend on its ability to consistently secure drilling contracts for its drilling units at sufficiently high dayrates. Ocean Rig UDW cannot predict the future level of demand for its services or future conditions in the oil and gas industry. If the oil and gas companies do not continue to increase exploration, development and production expenditures, Ocean Rig UDW may have difficulty securing drilling contracts, including for the three newbuilding drillships it has agreed to acquire, or Ocean Rig UDW may be forced to enter into contracts at unattractive dayrates. Either of these events could impair Ocean Rig UDW's ability to generate sufficient cash flow to make principal and interest payments under its indebtedness and meet its capital expenditure and other obligations.

Ocean Rig UDW has a substantial amount of debt, and it may lose the ability to obtain future financing and suffer competitive disadvantages.

Ocean Rig UDW had outstanding indebtedness of $2.2 billion as of June 30, 2011. Ocean Rig UDW expects to incur substantial additional indebtedness in order to fund the remaining total construction costs and construction related expenses for the Ocean Rig Mykonos in the aggregate amount of approximately $331.0 million as of August 15, 2011, in addition to the remaining $18.1 million of construction-related expenses for the Ocean Rig Corcovado, the Ocean Rig Olympia and the Ocean Rig Poseidon, the total estimated project costs of $1.9 billion for Ocean Rig UDW's seventh generation hulls, of which $726.7 million amounted to previously-funded construction installment payments as of August 15, 2011, and any further growth of its fleet.  This substantial level of debt and other obligations could have significant adverse consequences on Ocean Rig UDW's business and future prospects, including the following:

 
·
Ocean Rig UDW may not be able to obtain financing in the future for working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions, debt service requirements or other purposes;

 
·
Ocean Rig UDW may not be able to use operating cash flow in other areas of its business because it must dedicate a substantial portion of these funds to service the debt;

 
·
Ocean Rig UDW could become more vulnerable to general adverse economic and industry conditions, including increases in interest rates, particularly given its substantial indebtedness, some of which bears interest at variable rates;

 
·
Ocean Rig UDW may not be able to meet financial ratios included in its loan agreements due to market conditions or other events beyond its control, which could result in a default under these agreements and trigger cross-default provisions in its other loan agreements and debt instruments;

 
·
less leveraged competitors could have a competitive advantage because they have lower debt service requirements; and

 
25

 


 
·
Ocean Rig UDW may be less able to take advantage of significant business opportunities and to react to changes in market or industry conditions than its competitors.

Ocean Rig UDW's ability to service its debt will depend upon, among other things, its future financial and operating performance, which will be affected by prevailing economic conditions and financial, business, regulatory and other factors, some of which are beyond its control. If Ocean Rig UDW's operating income is not sufficient to service its current or future indebtedness, Ocean Rig UDW will be forced to take actions such as reducing or delaying its business activities, acquisitions, investments or capital expenditures, selling assets, restructuring or refinancing its debt or seeking additional equity capital. Ocean Rig UDW may not be able to affect any of these remedies on satisfactory terms, or at all. In addition, a lack of liquidity in the debt and equity markets could hinder Ocean Rig UDW's ability to refinance its debt or obtain additional financing on favorable terms in the future.

Ocean Rig UDW may be unable to pay dividends.

As a result of various covenant restrictions imposed by Ocean Rig UDW's lenders, it may be unable to pay dividends to its shareholders. Under the terms of its $800.0 million senior secured term loan agreement, which matures in 2016, Ocean Rig UDW is not permitted to pay dividends without the consent of a majority of the lenders. In addition, the payment of any future dividends will be subject at all times to the discretion of Ocean Rig UDW's board of directors. The timing and amount of dividends will depend on its earnings, financial condition, cash requirements and availability, fleet renewal and expansion, restrictions in its loan agreements, the provisions of Marshall Islands law affecting the payment of dividends and other factors. Marshall Islands law generally prohibits the payment of dividends other than from surplus or while a company is insolvent or would be rendered insolvent upon the payment of such dividends, or if there is no surplus, dividends may be declared or paid out of net profits for the fiscal year.

Construction of drillships is subject to risks, including delays and cost overruns, which could have an adverse impact on Ocean Rig UDW available cash resources and results of operations.
 
Ocean Rig UDW has entered into contracts with Samsung for the construction of four ultra-deepwater newbuilding drillships, which Ocean Rig UDW expects to take delivery of in September 2011, July 2013, September 2013 and November 2013, respectively.
 
From time to time in the future, Ocean Rig UDW may undertake new construction projects and conversion projects. In addition, Ocean Rig UDW makes significant upgrades, refurbishments, conversions and repair expenditures for its fleet from time to time, particularly as its drilling units become older. Some of these expenditures are unplanned. These projects together with Ocean Rig UDW's existing construction projects and other efforts of this type are subject to risks of cost overruns or delays inherent in any large construction project as a result of numerous factors, including the following:
 
 
·
shipyard unavailability;
 
 
·
shortages of equipment, materials or skilled labor;
 
 
·
unscheduled delays in the delivery of ordered materials and equipment;
 
 
·
local customs strikes or related work slowdowns that could delay importation of equipment or materials;
 
 
·
engineering problems, including those relating to the commissioning of newly designed equipment;
 
 
·
latent damages or deterioration to the hull, equipment and machinery in excess of engineering estimates and assumptions;
 
 
·
work stoppages;
 
 
·
client acceptance delays;
 

 
26

 


 
 
·
weather interference or storm damage;
 
 
·
disputes with shipyards and suppliers;
 
 
·
shipyard failures and difficulties;
 
 
·
failure or delay of third-party equipment vendors or service providers;
 
 
·
unanticipated cost increases; and
 
 
·
difficulty in obtaining necessary permits or approvals or in meeting permit or approval conditions.
 
These factors may contribute to cost variations and delays in the delivery of Ocean Rig UDW's ultra-deepwater newbuilding drillships. Delays in the delivery of these newbuilding drillships or the inability to complete construction in accordance with their design specifications may, in some circumstances, result in a delay in contract commencement, resulting in a loss of revenue to Ocean Rig UDW, and may also cause customers to renegotiate, terminate or shorten the term of a drilling contract for the drillship pursuant to applicable late delivery clauses. In the event of termination of one of these contracts, Ocean Rig UDW may not be able to secure a replacement contract on as favorable terms. Additionally, capital expenditures for drillship upgrades, refurbishment and construction projects could materially exceed Ocean Rig UDW's planned capital expenditures. Moreover, Ocean Rig UDW's drillships that may undergo upgrade, refurbishment and repair may not earn a day-rate during the periods they are out of service. In addition, in the event of a shipyard failure or other difficulty, Ocean Rig UDW may be unable to enforce certain provisions under its newbuilding contracts such as its refund guarantee, to recover amounts paid as installments under such contracts. The occurrence of any of these events may have a material adverse effect on Ocean Rig UDW's results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.
 
As Ocean Rig UDW's current operating fleet is comprised of two ultra-deepwater drilling rigs and three drillships, it relies heavily on a small number of customers and the loss of a significant customer could have a material adverse impact on Ocean Rig UDW's financial results.

Ocean Rig UDW has five customers for its current operating fleet of two ultra-deepwater drilling rigs and three drillships and Ocean Rig UDW is subject to the usual risks associated with having a limited number of customers for its services. If these customers terminate, suspend or seek to renegotiate the contracts for drilling rigs, as they are entitled to do under various circumstances, or cease doing business Ocean Rig UDW's results of operations and cash flows could be adversely affected. Although Ocean Rig UDW's expects that a limited number of customers will continue to generate a substantial portion of its revenues, Ocean Rig UDW will have to expand its pool of customers as it takes delivery of its four newbuilding drillships and further grow its business.

Currently, Ocean Rig UDW's revenues depend on two ultra-deepwater drilling rigs and three drillships, which are designed to operate in harsh environments. The damage or loss of either of these drilling rigs could have a material adverse effect on its results of operations and financial condition.

Ocean Rig UDW's revenues are dependent on the drilling rig Eirik Raude, which is currently operating offshore of Ghana, the drilling rig Leiv Eiriksson and the drillship Ocean Rig Corcovado, which are currently operating offshore of Greenland since May 2011, the Ocean Rig Olympia, which commenced contracts to drill five exploration wells with Vanco off the coast of Ghana and Cote d'Ivoire directly upon its delivery on March 31, 2011 and Ocean Rig Poseidon, which commenced a contract for drilling operations in Tanzania and West Africa in July 2011. Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units may be exposed to risks inherent in deepwater drilling and operating in harsh environments that may cause damage or loss. The drilling of oil and gas wells, particularly exploratory wells where little is known of the subsurface formations involves risks, such as extreme pressure and temperature, blowouts, reservoir damage, loss of production, loss of well control, lost or stuck drill strings, equipment defects, punch throughs, craterings, fires, explosions, pollution and natural disasters such as hurricanes and tropical storms. In addition, offshore drilling operations are subject to perils peculiar to marine operations, either while on-site or during mobilization, including capsizing, sinking, grounding, collision, marine life infestations, and loss or damage from severe weather. The replacement or repair of a rig or drillship could take a significant amount of time, and Ocean Rig UDW may not have any right to compensation for lost revenues during that time. As long as Ocean Rig UDW has only five drilling units in operation, loss of or serious damage to one of the drilling units could materially reduce its revenues in its offshore drilling segment for the time that a rig or drillship is out of operation. In view of the sophisticated design of the drilling units, Ocean Rig UDW may be unable to obtain a replacement unit that could perform under the conditions that its drilling units are expected to operate, which could have a material adverse effect on Ocean Rig UDW's results of operations and financial condition.

 
27

 


Ocean Rig UDW is subject to certain risks with respect to its counterparties on drilling contracts, and failure of these counterparties to meet their obligations could cause Ocean Rig UDW to suffer losses or otherwise adversely affect Ocean Rig UDW's business.

Ocean Rig UDW enters into drilling services contracts with its customers, newbuilding contracts with shipyards, interest rate swap agreements and forward exchange contracts, and have employed and may employ its drilling rigs and newbuild drillships on fixed-term and well contracts. Ocean Rig UDW's drilling contracts, newbuilding contracts, and hedging agreements subject Ocean Rig UDW to counterparty risks. The ability of each of Ocean Rig UDW's counterparties to perform its obligations under a contract with it will depend on a number of factors that are beyond Ocean Rig UDW's control and may include, among other things, general economic conditions, the condition of the offshore contract drilling industry, the overall financial condition of the counterparty, the day-rates received for specific types of drilling rigs and drillships and various expenses. In addition, in depressed market conditions, Ocean Rig UDW's customers may no longer need a drilling unit that is currently under contract or may be able to obtain a comparable drilling unit at a lower day-rate. As a result, customers may seek to renegotiate the terms of their existing drilling contracts or avoid their obligations under those contracts. Should a counterparty fail to honor its obligations under an agreement with Ocean Rig UDW, Ocean Rig UDW could sustain significant losses which could have a material adverse effect on its business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

If Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units fail to maintain their class certification or fail any annual survey or special survey, that drilling unit would be unable to operate, thereby reducing Ocean Rig UDW's revenues and profitability and violating certain covenants under its credit facilities.

Every drilling unit must be "classed" by a classification society. The classification society certifies that the drilling unit is "in-class," signifying that such drilling unit has been built and maintained in accordance with the rules of the classification society and complies with applicable rules and regulations of the drilling unit's country of registry and the international conventions of which that country is a member. In addition, where surveys are required by international conventions and corresponding laws and ordinances of a flag state, the classification society will undertake them on application or by official order, acting on behalf of the authorities concerned. Both of Ocean Rig UDW's drilling rigs are certified as being "in class" by Det Norske Veritas. Both of Ocean Rig UDW's operating drillships are certified as being "in class" by American Bureau of Shipping.  The Leiv Eiriksson was credited with completing its last Special Periodical Survey in April 2011 and the Eirik Raude completed the same in 2007.  The Eirik Raude is due for its next Special Periodical Survey in the second quarter 2012, while Ocean Rig UDW's three existing drillships and the Ocean Rig Mykonos are due for their first Special Periodical Survey in 2016. Ocean Rig UDW's seventh generation hulls are due for their first Special Periodical Survey in 2018. If any drilling unit does not maintain its class and/or fails any annual survey or special survey, the drilling unit will be unable to carry on operations and will be unemployable and uninsurable which could cause Ocean Rig UDW to be in violation of certain covenants in its credit facilities. Any such inability to carry on operations or be employed, or any such violation of covenants, could have a material adverse impact on Ocean Rig UDW's financial condition and results of operations. That status could cause Ocean Rig UDW to be in violation of certain covenants in its credit facilities.

Ocean Rig UDW's drilling rigs and drillships following their delivery to Ocean Rig UDW may suffer damage and Ocean Rig UDW may face unexpected yard costs, which could adversely affect Ocean Rig UDW's cash flow and financial condition.

If Ocean Rig UDW's drilling rigs and drillships following their delivery to Ocean Rig UDW suffer damage, they may need to be repaired at a yard. The costs of yard repairs are unpredictable and can be substantial. The loss of earnings while Ocean Rig UDW's drilling rigs and drillships are being repaired and repositioned, as well as the actual cost of these repairs, would decrease Ocean Rig UDW's earnings. Ocean Rig UDW may not have insurance that is sufficient to cover all or any of these costs or losses and may have to pay dry docking costs not covered by its insurance.

Ocean Rig UDW may not be able to maintain or replace its drilling units as they age.

The capital associated with the repair and maintenance of Ocean Rig UDW's fleet increases with age. Ocean Rig UDW may not be able to maintain its existing drilling units to compete effectively in the market, and its financial resources may not be sufficient to enable it to make expenditures necessary for these purposes or to acquire or build replacement drilling units.

 
28

 



Ocean Rig UDW may have difficulty managing its planned growth properly.

Ocean Rig UDW intends to continue to grow its fleet and Ocean Rig UDW may exercise one or more of its purchase options to purchase up to an additional three newbuilding drillships. Ocean Rig UDW's future growth will primarily depend on its ability to:
 
 
·
locate and acquire suitable drillships;
 
 
·
identify and consummate acquisitions or joint ventures;
 
 
·
enhance its customer base;
 
 
·
manage its expansion; and
 
 
·
obtain required financing on acceptable terms.
 
Growing any business by acquisition presents numerous risks, such as undisclosed liabilities and obligations, the possibility that indemnification agreements will be unenforceable or insufficient to cover potential losses and difficulties associated with imposing common standards, controls, procedures and policies, obtaining additional qualified personnel, managing relationships with customers and integrating newly acquired assets and operations into existing infrastructure. Ocean Rig UDW may experience operational challenges as it begins operating its new drillships which may result in low earnings efficiency and/or reduced dayrates compared to maximum dayrates. Ocean Rig UDW may be unable to successfully execute its growth plans or it may incur significant expenses and losses in connection with its future growth which would have an adverse impact on its financial condition and results of operations.
 
The market value of Ocean Rig UDW's current drilling units and drilling units it may acquire in the future may decrease, which could cause Ocean Rig UDW to incur losses if it decides to sell them following a decline in their values or accounting charges that may affect Ocean Rig UDW's ability to comply with its loan agreement covenants.

If the offshore contract drilling industry suffers adverse developments in the future, the fair market value of Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units may decline. The fair market value of the drilling units Ocean Rig UDW currently owns or may acquire in the future may increase or decrease depending on a number of factors, including:
 
 
·
prevailing level of drilling services contract dayrates;
 
 
·
general economic and market conditions affecting the offshore contract drilling industry, including competition from other offshore contract drilling companies;
 
 
·
types, sizes and ages of drilling units;
 
 
·
supply and demand for drilling units;
 
 
·
costs of newbuildings;
 
 
·
governmental or other regulations; and
 
 
·
technological advances.
 
In the future, if the market values of Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units deteriorate significantly, Ocean Rig UDW may be required to record an impairment charge in its financial statements, which could adversely affect its results of operations. If Ocean Rig UDW sells any drilling unit when drilling unit prices have fallen and before Ocean Rig UDW has recorded an impairment adjustment to its financial statements, the sale may be at less than the drilling unit's carrying amount on its financial statements, resulting in a loss. Additionally, any such deterioration in the market values of Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units could trigger a breach of certain financial covenants under its credit facilities and Ocean Rig UDW's lenders may accelerate loan repayments. Such charge, loss or repayment could materially and adversely affect Ocean Rig UDW's business prospects, financial condition, liquidity, and results of operations.
 

 
29

 


 
Because Ocean Rig UDW generates all of its revenues in U.S. Dollars, but incurs a significant portion of its employee salary and administrative and other expenses in other currencies, exchange rate fluctuations could have an adverse impact on its results of operations.

Ocean Rig UDW's principal currency for its operations and financing is the U.S. Dollar. The dayrates for the drilling rigs, Ocean Rig UDW's principal source of revenues, are quoted and received in U.S. Dollars. The principal currency for operating expenses is also the U.S. Dollar; however, a significant portion of employee salaries and administration expenses, as well as parts of the consumables and repair and maintenance expenses for the drilling rigs, may be paid in Norwegian Kroner (NOK), Great British Pound (GBP), Canadian dollar (CAD), Euro (EUR) or other currencies depending in part on the location of Ocean Rig UDW's drilling operations. This could lead to fluctuations in net income due to changes in the value of the U.S. Dollar relative to the other currencies. Expenses incurred in foreign currencies against which the U.S. Dollar falls in value can increase, resulting in higher U.S. Dollar denominated expenses. Ocean Rig UDW employs derivative instruments in order to economically hedge its currency exposure; however, Ocean Rig UDW may not be successful in hedging its currency exposure and Ocean Rig UDW's U.S. Dollar denominated results of operations could be materially and adversely affected upon exchange rate fluctuations determined by events outside of its control.

Ocean Rig UDW is dependent upon key management personnel.
 
Ocean Rig UDW's operations depend to a significant extent upon the abilities and efforts of its key management personnel. Ocean Rig UDW's loss of key management personnel could adversely affect its efforts to obtain employment for Ocean Rig UDW's drillships and discussions with its lenders and, therefore, could adversely affect Ocean Rig UDW's business prospects, financial condition and results of operations. Ocean Rig UDW does not currently, nor does it intend to, maintain "key man" life insurance on any of Ocean Rig UDW's personnel.
 
Failure to attract or retain key personnel, labor disruptions or an increase in labor costs could adversely affect Ocean Rig UDW's operations.
 
Ocean Rig UDW requires highly skilled personnel to operate and provide technical services and support for its business in the offshore drilling sector worldwide. As of August 15, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW employed 1,070 employees, the majority of whom are full-time crew employed on its drilling units. Ocean Rig UDW will need to recruit additional qualified personnel as it takes delivery of its newbuilding drillships. Competition for the labor required for drilling operations has intensified as the number of rigs activated, added to worldwide fleets or under construction has increased, leading to shortages of qualified personnel in the industry and creating upward pressure on wages and higher turnover. If turnover increases, Ocean Rig UDW could see a reduction in the experience level of its personnel, which could lead to higher downtime, more operating incidents and personal injury and other claims, which in turn could decrease revenues and increase costs. In response to these labor market conditions, Ocean Rig UDW is increasing efforts in its recruitment, training, development and retention programs as required to meet its anticipated personnel needs. If these labor trends continue, Ocean Rig UDW may experience further increases in costs or limits on its offshore drilling operations.
 
Currently, none of Ocean Rig UDW's employees are covered by collective bargaining agreements. In the future, some of Ocean Rig UDW's employees or contracted labor may be covered by collective bargaining agreements in certain jurisdictions such as Brazil, Nigeria, Norway and the U.K. As part of the legal obligations in some of these agreements, Ocean Rig UDW may be required to contribute certain amounts to retirement funds and pension plans and have restricted ability to dismiss employees. In addition, many of these represented individuals could be working under agreements that are subject to salary negotiation. These negotiations could result in higher personnel costs, other increased costs or increased operating restrictions that could adversely affect Ocean Rig UDW's financial performance. Labor disruptions could hinder Ocean Rig UDW's operations from being carried out normally and if not resolved in a timely cost-effective manner, could have a material impact on its business. If Ocean Rig UDW chooses to cease operations in one of those countries or if market conditions reduces the demand for Ocean Rig UDW's drilling services in such a country, Ocean Rig UDW would incur costs, which may be material, associated with workforce reductions.
 

 
30

 

 

 
Ocean Rig UDW's operating and maintenance costs with respect to its offshore drilling rigs will not necessarily fluctuate in proportion to changes in operating revenues, which may have a material adverse effect on its results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

Operating revenues may fluctuate as a function of changes in dayrates. However, costs for operating a rig are generally fixed regardless of the dayrate being earned. Therefore, Ocean Rig UDW's operating and maintenance costs with respect to its offshore drilling rigs will not necessarily fluctuate in proportion to changes in operating revenues. In addition, should Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units incur idle time between contracts, Ocean Rig UDW typically will not de-man those drilling units but rather use the crew to prepare the rig for its next contract. During times of reduced activity, reductions in costs may not be immediate, as portions of the crew may be required to prepare rigs for stacking, after which time the crew members are assigned to active rigs or dismissed. In addition, as Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units are mobilized from one geographic location to another, labor and other operating and maintenance costs can vary significantly. In general, labor costs increase primarily due to higher salary levels and inflation. Equipment maintenance expenses fluctuate depending upon the type of activity the unit is performing and the age and condition of the equipment. Contract preparation expenses vary based on the scope and length of contract preparation required and the duration of the firm contractual period over which such expenditures are incurred. If Ocean Rig UDW experiences increased operating costs without a corresponding increase in earnings, this may have a material adverse effect on its results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

In the event Samsung does not perform under its agreements with Ocean Rig UDW and Ocean Rig UDW is unable to enforce certain refund guarantees, Ocean Rig UDW may lose all or part of its investment, which would have a material adverse effect on Ocean Rig UDW's results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

Ocean Rig UDW took delivery of its newbuilding drillships, the Ocean Rig Corcovado, the Ocean Rig Olympia and the Ocean Rig Poseidon, on January 3, 2011, March 30, 2011 and July 28, 2011, respectively, from Samsung, which is located in South Korea. Currently, Ocean Rig UDW has newbuilding contracts with Samsung for the construction of one sixth generation, advanced capability ultra-deepwater drillship, the Ocean Rig Mykonos, which is scheduled to be delivered in September 2011. As of August 15, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW had made total yard payments in the amount of approximately $426.9 million for the Ocean Rig Mykonos and it has remaining yard installments in the amount of $305.6 million before it takes possession of the drillship.

In addition, Ocean Rig UDW has paid $632.4 million in the second quarter of 2011 in connection with its exercise of three of the drillship newbuilding options under Ocean Rig UDW's contract with Samsung and, as a result, have entered into shipbuilding contracts for three seventh generation, advanced capability ultra-deepwater drillship, scheduled to be delivered in July 2013, September 2013 and November 2013, respectively, for a total estimated project cost, excluding financing costs, of $638.0 million per drillship. In addition, Ocean Rig UDW has additional options under its contract with Samsung to construct up to three additional seventh generation, ultra-deepwater drillships, with an estimated total project cost, excluding financing costs, of $638.0 million per drillship. These options may be exercised at any time by Ocean Rig UDW on or prior to January 31, 2012, with vessel deliveries ranging between the first and third quarter of 2014, depending on when the options are exercised.  DryShips paid a non-refundable deposit of $99.2 million in the aggregate to secure this contract. Ocean Rig UDW paid $99.0 million to us when the contract was novated to it. In addition, Ocean Rig UDW paid deposits totaling $20.0 million to Samsung in the first quarter of 2011 to maintain favorable costs and yard slot timing under the option contract.

In the event Samsung does not perform under its agreements with Ocean Rig UDW and it is unable to enforce certain refund guarantees with third party bankers due to an outbreak of war, bankruptcy or otherwise, Ocean Rig UDW may lose all or part of its investment, which would have a material adverse effect on Ocean Rig UDW's results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

 
31

 


Military action, other armed conflicts, or terrorist attacks have caused significant increases in political and economic instability in geographic regions where Ocean Rig UDW operates and where the newbuilding drillships are being constructed.

Military tension involving North and South Korea, the Middle East, Africa and other attacks, threats of attacks, terrorism and unrest, have caused instability or uncertainty in the world's financial and commercial markets and have significantly increased political and economic instability in some of the geographic areas where Ocean Rig UDW (i) operates and (ii) has contracted with Samsung to build its four newbuilding drillships.  Acts of terrorism and armed conflicts or threats of armed conflicts in these locations could limit or disrupt Ocean Rig UDW's operations, including disruptions resulting from the cancellation of contracts or the loss of personnel or assets.  In addition, any possible reprisals as a consequence of ongoing military action in the Middle East, such as acts of terrorism in the United States or elsewhere, could materially and adversely affect Ocean Rig UDW in ways it cannot predict at this time.

The derivative contracts Ocean Rig UDW has entered into to hedge its exposure to fluctuations in interest rates could result in higher than market interest rates and charges against its income.

As of June 30, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW has entered into interest rate swaps for the purpose of managing its exposure to fluctuations in interest rates applicable to indebtedness under its credit facilities, which was drawn at a floating rate based on LIBOR. Ocean Rig UDW's hedging strategies, however, may not be effective and Ocean Rig UDW may incur substantial losses if interest rates move materially differently from its expectations. Ocean Rig UDW's existing interest rate swaps do not, and future derivative contracts may not, qualify for treatment as hedges for accounting purposes. Ocean Rig UDW recognizes fluctuations in the fair value of these contracts in its income statement. In addition, Ocean Rig UDW's financial condition could be materially adversely affected to the extent it does not hedge its exposure to interest rate fluctuations under its financing arrangements, under which loans have been advanced at a floating rate based on LIBOR and for which Ocean Rig UDW has not entered into an interest rate swap or other hedging arrangement. Any hedging activities Ocean Rig UDW engages in may not effectively manage its interest rate exposure or have the desired impact on its financial conditions or results of operations. At June 30, 2011, the fair value of Ocean Rig UDW's interest rate swaps was a liability of $93.4 million.

A change in tax laws, treaties or regulations, or their interpretation, of any country in which Ocean Rig UDW operates could result in a higher tax rate on its worldwide earnings, which could result in a significant negative impact on its earnings and cash flows from operations.

Ocean Rig UDW conducts its worldwide drilling operations through various subsidiaries. Tax laws and regulations are highly complex and subject to interpretation. Consequently, Ocean Rig UDW is subject to changing tax laws, treaties and regulations in and between countries in which it operates. Ocean Rig UDW's income tax expense is based upon its interpretation of tax laws in effect in various countries at the time that the expense was incurred. A change in these tax laws, treaties or regulations, or in the interpretation thereof, or in the valuation of its deferred tax assets, could result in a materially higher tax expense or a higher effective tax rate on its worldwide earnings, and such change could be significant to its financial results. If any tax authority successfully challenges Ocean Rig UDW's operational structure, inter-company pricing policies or the taxable presence of its operating subsidiaries in certain countries; or if the terms of certain income tax treaties are interpreted in a manner that is adverse to its structure; or if Ocean Rig UDW loses a material tax dispute in any country, particularly in the United States, Canada, the U.K., Turkey, Angola, Cyprus, Korea, Ghana or Norway, Ocean Rig UDW's effective tax rate on its worldwide earnings could increase substantially and its earnings and cash flows from these operations could be materially adversely affected.
 
Ocean Rig UDW's subsidiaries may be subject to taxation in the jurisdictions in which its offshore drilling activities are conducted. Such taxation would result in decreased earnings available to Ocean Rig UDW's shareholders.  In the fourth quarter of 2008, Ocean Rig ASA initiated the process of transferring the domicile of its Norwegian entities that owned, directly or indirectly, the Leiv Eiriksson and the Eirik Raude to the Republic of the Marshall Islands and to liquidate the four companies in the Norwegian rig owning structure.  The Leiv Eiriksson and the Eirik Raude were transferred to Marshall Islands corporations in December 2008. The present status of the four companies of the former Norwegian rig owning structure is that two of the companies were formally liquidated during December 2010 and the two remaining companies were formally liquidated during the second quarter of 2011.
 

 
32

 


 
United States tax authorities may treat Ocean Rig UDW as a "passive foreign investment company" for United States federal income tax purposes, which may reduce its ability to raise additional capital through the equity markets and have adverse tax consequences to U.S. holders.
 
A foreign corporation will be treated as a "passive foreign investment company," or PFIC, for U.S. federal income tax purposes if either (1) at least 75% of its gross income for any taxable year consists of certain types of "passive income" or (2) at least 50% of the average value of the corporation's assets produce or are held for the production of those types of "passive income". For purposes of these tests, "passive income" includes dividends, interest, and gains from the sale or exchange of investment property and rents and royalties other than rents and royalties which are received from unrelated parties in connection with the active conduct of a trade or business. For purposes of these tests, income derived from the performance of services does not constitute "passive income." U.S. shareholders of a PFIC are subject to a disadvantageous U.S. federal income tax regime with respect to the income derived by the PFIC, the distributions they receive from the PFIC and the gain, if any, they derive from the sale or other disposition of their shares in the PFIC.
 
Ocean Rig UDW does not believe that it is currently a PFIC, although certain of its wholly-owned subsidiaries may be or have been classified as PFICs at any time through the conclusion of the 2008 taxable year.  Based on Ocean Rig UDW's current operations and future projections, Ocean Rig UDW does not believe that it or any of its subsidiaries have been, are or will be a PFIC with respect to any taxable year beginning with the 2009 taxable year.
 
Moreover, no assurance can be given that the U.S. Internal Revenue Service, or IRS, or a court of law will accept Ocean Rig UDW's position, and there is a risk that the IRS or a court of law could determine that it or one of its subsidiaries is a PFIC.  Moreover, no assurance can be given that it or one of its subsidiaries would not constitute a PFIC for any future taxable year if there were to be changes in the nature and extent of its operations.
 
If the IRS were to find that Ocean Rig UDW is or has been a PFIC for any taxable year, U.S. shareholders will face adverse U.S. tax consequences and information reporting obligations.  Under the PFIC rules, unless those shareholders make an election available under the Code (which election could itself have adverse consequences for such shareholders, as discussed below under "Taxation—U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations"), such shareholders would be liable to pay U.S. federal income tax at the then prevailing income tax rates on ordinary income plus interest upon excess distributions and upon any gain from the disposition of the Exchange Shares, as if the excess distribution or gain had been recognized ratably over the shareholder's holding period of the Exchange Shares.  In the event Ocean Rig UDW's shareholders face adverse tax consequences as a result of investing in its common shares, this could adversely affect its ability to raise additional capital through the equity markets.  See "Taxation—U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations" for a more comprehensive discussion of the U.S. federal income tax consequences to U.S. shareholders if Ocean Rig UDW is treated as a PFIC.
 
Ocean Rig UDW may be subject to litigation that, if not resolved in its favor and not sufficiently insured against, could have a material adverse effect on it.
 
Ocean Rig UDW may be, from time to time, involved in various litigation matters. These matters may include, among other things, contract disputes, personal injury claims, environmental claims or proceedings, asbestos and other toxic tort claims, employment matters, governmental claims for taxes or duties, and other litigation that arises in the ordinary course of Ocean Rig UDW's business. Ocean Rig UDW cannot predict with certainty the outcome or effect of any claim or other litigation matter, and the ultimate outcome of any litigation or the potential costs to resolve them may have a material adverse effect on Ocean Rig UDW. Insurance may not be applicable or sufficient in all cases, insurers may not remain solvent and policies may not be located.
 

 
33

 


 
Ocean Rig UDW has restated its previously reported financial statements for 2009. Investor confidence may be adversely impacted if Ocean Rig UDW is unable to remediate the material weakness for the assessment under Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
As an operating subsidiary of DryShips, Ocean Rig UDW has implemented procedures in order to meet the evaluation requirements of Rules 13a-15(c) and 15d-15 (c) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or the Exchange Act, for the assessment under Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Following the effectiveness on August 26, 2011 of the registration statement on Form F-4 that Ocean Rig UDW filed in connection with the Exchange Offer, Ocean Rig UDW became a public company and it will be required to include in its annual report on Form 20-F its management's report on, and assessment of, the effectiveness of Ocean Rig UDW's internal controls over financial reporting. In addition, Ocean Rig UDW's independent registered public accounting firm will be required to attest to and report on management's assessment of the effectiveness of its internal controls over financial reporting.  These management assessment and auditor attestation requirements will first apply to Ocean Rig UDW's annual report on Form 20-F for the year ending December 31, 2012. Ocean Rig UDW restated its previously-reported consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2009 to reflect the correction of errors due to this material weakness in its internal control over financial reporting. For additional information see "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Restatement of previously-issued financial statements for 2009" and Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this information statement. If Ocean Rig UDW fails to remediate the material weakness and therefore its internal controls over financial reporting remain ineffective, this could result in an adverse perception of Ocean Rig UDW in the financial marketplace and cause its investors to lose confidence in its reported results.
 
 
Risks Relating to Ocean Rig UDW's Common Stock
 
There is no guarantee that there will be an active and liquid public market for you to resell Ocean Rig UDW's common stock in the future
 
The Ocean Rig UDW Shares began trading on a "when-issued" basis on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the ticker symbol "ORIGV" on September 19, 2011.  During the "when-issued" period through the distribution date on October 5, 2011, DryShips common shares will continue to trade normally on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol "DRYS". We expect that the Ocean Rig UDW Shares will begin trading "regular way" on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol "ORIG" on October 6, 2011.
 
The price of Ocean Rig UDW common stock after the partial spin off may be volatile and may fluctuate due to factors such as:
 
 
·
actual or anticipated variations in Ocean Rig UDW's operating results;
 
 
·
changes in Ocean Rig UDW's cash flow, EBITDA or earnings estimates;
 
 
·
publication of research reports about Ocean Rig UDW or the industry in which Ocean Rig UDW operates;
 
 
·
increases in market interest rates that may lead purchasers of common stock to demand a higher expected yield which, if Ocean Rig UDW's distributions are not expected to rise, will mean its share price will fall;
 
 
·
changes in applicable laws or regulations, court rulings and enforcement and legal actions;
 
 
·
changes in market valuations of similar companies;
 
 
·
adverse market reaction to any increased indebtedness Ocean Rig UDW incurs in the future;
 
 
·
additions or departures of key personnel;
 
 
·
actions by institutional stockholders;
 
 
·
speculation in the press or investment community; and
 
 
·
general market and economic conditions.
 

 
34

 


 
Future sales of Ocean Rig UDW's common stock could have an adverse effect on its share price.
 
In order to finance the currently contracted and future growth of Ocean Rig UDW's fleet, Ocean Rig UDW will have to incur substantial additional indebtedness and possibly issue additional equity securities. Additional common share issuances, directly or indirectly through convertible or exchangeable securities, options or warrants, will generally dilute the ownership interests of Ocean Rig UDW's existing common shareholders, including its relative voting rights, and could require substantially more cash to maintain the then existing level, if any, of Ocean Rig UDW's dividend payments to its common shareholders, as to which no assurance can be given.  Preferred shares, if issued, will generally have a preference on dividend payments, which could prohibit or otherwise reduce Ocean Rig UDW's ability to pay dividends to its common shareholders. Ocean Rig UDW's debt will be senior in all respects to its shares of common stock, will generally include financial and operating covenants with which Ocean Rig UDW must comply and will include acceleration provisions upon defaults thereunder, including Ocean Rig UDW's failure to make any debt service payments, and possibly under other debt.  Because Ocean Rig UDW's decision to issue equity securities or incur debt in the future will depend on a variety of factors, including market conditions and other matters that are beyond Ocean Rig UDW's control, Ocean Rig UDW cannot predict or estimate the timing, amount or form of its capital raising activities in the future.  Such activities could, however, cause the price of Ocean Rig UDW's shares of common stock to decline significantly.
 
As of the date of this information statement, DryShips owns 101,555,274 shares of Ocean Rig UDW's common stock.  The common shares held by DryShips are "restricted securities" within the meaning of Rule 144 under the Securities Act and may not be transferred unless it has been registered under the Securities Act or an exemption from registration is available. Upon satisfaction of certain conditions, Rule 144 permits the sale of certain amounts of restricted securities six months following the date of acquisition of the restricted securities from Ocean Rig UDW. As shares of common stock become eligible for sale under Rule 144, the volume of sales of common stock on applicable securities markets may increase, which could reduce the market value of our common stock.
 
In addition, upon exchange, all of the Exchange Shares exchanged for Original Shares will be eligible for sale and the sales of substantial amounts of Ocean Rig UDW's common stock, or the perception that these sales may occur, could cause the market price of its common stock, if any, to decline and/or impair its ability to raise capital.
 
Ocean Rig UDW is incorporated in the Republic of the Marshall Islands, which does not have a well-developed body of corporate law, and as a result, shareholders may have fewer rights and protections under Marshall Islands law than under a typical jurisdiction in the United States.

Ocean Rig UDW's corporate affairs are governed by its second amended and restated articles of incorporation and second amended and restated bylaws and by the Marshall Islands Business Corporations Act, or BCA. The provisions of the BCA resemble provisions of the corporation laws of a number of states in the United States. However, there have been few judicial cases in the Republic of the Marshall Islands interpreting the BCA. The rights and fiduciary responsibilities of directors under the law of the Republic of the Marshall Islands are not as clearly established as the rights and fiduciary responsibilities of directors under statutes or judicial precedent in existence in certain United States jurisdictions. Shareholder rights may differ as well. While the BCA does specifically incorporate the non-statutory law, or judicial case law, of the State of Delaware and other states with substantially similar legislative provisions, Ocean Rig UDW's public shareholders may have more difficulty in protecting its interests in the face of actions by management, directors or controlling shareholders than would shareholders of a corporation incorporated in a United States jurisdiction.

It may not be possible for investors to enforce U.S. judgments against Ocean Rig UDW.
 
Ocean Rig UDW and all of its subsidiaries are incorporated in jurisdictions outside the United States and a substantial portion of its assets and those of its subsidiaries are located outside the United States. In addition, a majority of Ocean Rig UDW's directors and officers and the experts named in this information statement reside outside the United States and a substantial portion of the assets of Ocean Rig UDW's directors and officers and such experts are located outside the United States. As a result, it may be difficult or impossible for U.S. investors to serve process within the United States upon Ocean Rig UDW, Ocean Rig UDW's subsidiaries or its directors and officers and such experts or to enforce a judgment against Ocean Rig UDW for civil liabilities in U.S. courts. In addition, you should not assume that courts in the countries in which Ocean Rig UDW or its subsidiaries are incorporated or where its assets or the assets of its subsidiaries, directors or officers and such experts are located (i) would enforce judgments of U.S. courts obtained in actions against Ocean Rig UDW or its subsidiaries, directors or officers and such experts based upon the civil liability provisions of applicable U.S. federal and state securities laws or (ii) would enforce, in original actions, liabilities against Ocean Rig UDW or its subsidiaries, directors or officers and such experts based on those laws.

 
35

 


We control the outcome of matters on which Ocean Rig UDW's shareholders are entitled to vote.

Following the completion of the partial spin-off, we will own approximately 98,587,915 Ocean Rig UDW Shares, or approximately 75% of Ocean Rig UDW 's outstanding common shares. We will control the outcome of matters on which Ocean Rig UDW's shareholders are entitled to vote, including the election of directors and other significant corporate actions. DryShips' interests may be different from your interests and the commercial goals of DryShips as a shareholder, and Ocean Rig UDW's goals, may not always be aligned.  The substantial equity interests by DryShips may make it more difficult for Ocean Rig UDW to maintain its business independence from other companies owned by DryShips and DryShips' affiliates.
 
Ocean Rig UDW depends on a director who is associated with affiliated companies which may create conflicts of interest.
 
Ocean Rig UDW's Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Mr. George Economou, is also the Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of DryShips and has significant shareholdings in DryShips. Mr. Economou owes fiduciary duties to DryShips and may have conflicts of interest in matters involving or affecting Ocean Rig UDW and its customers. In addition he may have conflicts of interest when faced with decisions that could have different implications for DryShips than they do for Ocean Rig UDW.

In addition, Cardiff Marine Inc., or Cardiff, provides services relating to Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units, under the Global Services Agreement. 70% of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Cardiff is owned by a foundation which is controlled by Mr. Economou. The remaining 30% of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Cardiff is owned by a company controlled by the sister of Mr. Economou, who is also a director of DryShips. Vivid Finance Ltd., a company controlled by Mr. Economou, has been engaged by DryShips to act as a consultant on financing matters for DryShips and its subsidiaries, including Ocean Rig UDW.  See "Related Party Transactions". If any of these conflicts of interest are not resolved in Ocean Rig UDW's favor, this could have a material adverse effect on its business.

Ocean Rig UDW will incur increased costs as a result of being public company.

On August 26, 2011, the SEC declared effective Ocean Rig UDW's registration statement on Form F-4 relating to the Exchange Offer. From that date that the registration statement was declared effective, Ocean Rig UDW has been a public reporting company. As a public company, Ocean Rig UDW will incur significant legal, accounting, investor relations and other expenses that Ocean Rig UDW did not incur prior to such date. In addition, Ocean Rig UDW has become subject to the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and SEC rules and it expects to become subject to stock exchange requirements. Ocean Rig UDW expects these rules and regulations to increase its legal and financial compliance costs and to make some activities more time-consuming and costly. Ocean Rig UDW estimates that it will have increased costs of approximately $0.7 million per year as a public company.
 
Anti-takeover provisions contained in Ocean Rig UDW's organizational documents could make it difficult for its shareholders to replace or remove its current board of directors or have the effect of discouraging, delaying or preventing a merger or acquisition, which could adversely affect the market price of its securities.
 
Several provisions of Ocean Rig UDW's second amended and restated articles of incorporation and second amended and restated bylaws could make it difficult for its shareholders to change the composition of Ocean Rig UDW's board of directors in any one year, preventing Ocean Rig UDW from changing the composition of management. In addition, the same provisions may discourage, delay or prevent a merger or acquisition that shareholders may consider favorable.
 
These provisions include:
 
 
·
authorizing its board of directors to issue "blank check" preferred stock without shareholder approval;
 
 
·
providing for a classified board of directors with staggered, three-year terms;
 
 
·
prohibiting cumulative voting in the election of directors;
 
 
·
authorizing the removal of directors only for cause and only upon the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of its common stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors;

 
36

 

 

 
 
·
limiting the persons who may call special meetings of shareholders ; and
 
 
·
establishing advance notice requirements for nominations for election to Ocean Rig UDW's board of directors or for proposing matters that can be acted on by shareholders at shareholder meetings.
 
In addition, Ocean Rig UDW entered into an Amended and Restated Stockholders Rights Agreement that makes it more difficult for a third party to acquire Ocean Rig UDW without the support of its board of directors. Under the Amended and Restated Stockholders Rights Agreement, Ocean Rig UDW's board of directors has declared a dividend of one preferred share purchase right, or a right, to purchase one one-thousandth of a share of Ocean Rig UDW's Series A Participating Preferred Stock for each outstanding share of Ocean Rig UDW's common stock. Each right entitles the registered holder, upon the occurrence of certain events, to purchase from Ocean Rig UDW one one-thousandth of a share of Series A Participating Preferred Stock. The rights may have anti-takeover effects. The rights will cause substantial dilution to any person or group that attempts to acquire Ocean Rig UDW without the approval of its board of directors. As a result, the overall effect of the rights may be to render more difficult or discourage any attempt to acquire Ocean Rig UDW. Because Ocean Rig UDW's board of directors will be able to approve a redemption of the rights or a permitted offer, the rights should not interfere with a merger or other business combination approved by Ocean Rig UDW's board of directors.
 
Although the Marshall Islands Business Corporation Act does not contain specific provisions regarding "business combinations" between corporations organized under the laws of the Republic of Marshall Islands and "interested shareholders," Ocean Rig UDW's second amended and restated articles of incorporation include provisions that prohibit it from engaging in a business combination with an interested shareholder for a period of three years after the date of the transaction in which the person became an interested shareholder, unless:
 
 
·
upon consummation of the transaction that resulted in the shareholder becoming an interested shareholder, the interested shareholder owned at least 85% of Ocean Rig UDW's voting stock outstanding at the time the transaction commenced;
 
 
·
at or subsequent to the date of the transaction that resulted in the shareholder becoming an interested shareholder, the business combination is approved by the board of directors and authorized at an annual or special meeting of shareholders by the affirmative vote of at least 66 2/3% of the outstanding voting stock that is not owned by the interested shareholder; or
 
 
·
the shareholder became an interested shareholder prior to the consummation of Ocean Rig UDW's initial public offering under the Securities Act.
 
For purposes of these provisions, a "business combination" includes mergers, consolidations, exchanges, asset sales, leases and other transactions resulting in a financial benefit to the interested shareholder and an "interested shareholder" is any person or entity that beneficially owns 15% or more of Ocean Rig UDW's outstanding voting stock and any person or entity affiliated with or controlling or controlled by that person or entity, other than DryShips, provided, however, that the term "interested shareholder" does not include any person whose ownership of shares in excess of the 15% limitation is the result of action taken solely by Ocean Rig UDW; provided that such person shall be an interested shareholder if thereafter such person acquires additional shares of Ocean Rig UDW's voting shares, except as a result of further action by Ocean Rig UDW not caused, directly or indirectly, by such person. Further, the term "business combination", when used in reference to us and any "interested shareholder" does not include any transactions for which definitive agreements were entered into prior to May 3, 2011, the date the second amended and restated articles of incorporation were filed with the Republic of the Marshall Islands.
 


 
37

 

INFORMATION ABOUT THE PARTIAL SPIN-OFF OF
OCEAN RIG UDW INC.
 
The Partial Spin-Off
 
On August 4, 2011, our board of directors approved the partial spin-off of our Ocean Rig UDW Shares to our shareholders.  We will distribute approximately 2% of our Ocean Rig UDW Shares to persons who held our common shares as of September 21, 2011, to which we refer as the record date.  To effectuate this distribution, our board of directors has declared a dividend on our common shares of 2,967,359 Ocean Rig UDW Shares, which is expected to represent approximately 3% of the outstanding common shares of Ocean Rig UDW as of October 5, 2011, the date on which we expect the Ocean Rig UDW Shares will be distributed and to which we refer as the distribution date.  The distribution will be made to the holders of record of our common shares as of 5:00 p.m. EDT on the record date.  Each of our shareholders will receive 0.007266 Ocean Rig UDW Shares for every one (1) of our common shares that the shareholder holds.  DryShips shareholders will not be required to take any action to receive the Ocean Rig UDW Shares on the distribution date.  The transfer agent for the partial spin-off will be American Stock Transfer & Trust Company.
 
The actual number of Ocean Rig UDW Shares that we will distribute to each holder of our common shares as of 5:00 p.m. EDT on the record date will be calculated by dividing 2,967,359, which is the total number of Ocean Rig UDW Shares to be distributed, by 408,394,836 (our total number of outstanding common shares on the record date), multiplied by the total number of our common shares that each holder owned as of 5:00 p.m. EDT on the record date.  We will not distribute any fractional shares of Ocean Rig UDW.  Rather, our transfer agent will aggregate all fractional shares that would otherwise be distributable to our holders and sell them on behalf of those shareholders who would otherwise be entitled to receive a fractional share of Ocean Rig UDW.  Following the distribution, each such shareholder will receive a cash payment in an amount equal to their pro-rata share of the total net proceeds of the sale of fractional shares.
 
Trading
 
The Ocean Rig UDW Shares have been registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 on Form 8-A.  The Ocean Rig UDW Shares began trading on a "when-issued" basis on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the ticker symbol "ORIGV" on September 19, 2011.  During the "when-issued" period through the distribution date on October 5, 2011, DryShips common shares will continue to trade normally on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the ticker symbol "DRYS."  We expect that the Ocean Rig UDW Shares will begin trading "regular way" on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol "ORIG" on October 6, 2011.
 
When and How You Will Receive the Distribution of Ocean Rig UDW Shares
 
We will make the Ocean Rig UDW spin-off distribution by releasing the Ocean Rig UDW Shares to our transfer agent.  As of the distribution date, the transfer agent will cause the Ocean Rig UDW Shares to which our shareholders are entitled to be registered in each shareholder's name or in the "street name'' of each shareholder's broker.  Most of our common shareholders have their common shares held on account by a broker, bank or other nominee.  In such cases, the nominee is the registered holder or "street name'' for its common shares of DryShips and will be recorded as the registered holder of the Ocean Rig UDW Shares that the shareholder is entitled to receive.  Each nominee should, in turn, electronically credit that shareholder's account for the Ocean Rig UDW Shares.  If you have any questions in this regard, we encourage you to contact your nominee on the mechanics of having the Ocean Rig UDW Shares posted to your account.
 
Ocean Rig UDW Shares will be issued as uncertificated shares registered in book-entry form through the direct registration system, and no certificates representing shares of Ocean Rig UDW will be mailed to registered holders of our common shares in the ordinary course. If you are a registered holder of DryShips common shares, your book-entry shares will be held with our transfer agent under the direct registration system.  Instead of receiving stock certificates, you will receive a direct registration transaction notice reflecting your ownership interest in the Ocean Rig UDW Shares.  This direct registration transaction notice will also contain additional information regarding the procedures of the partial spin-off distribution, information about the direct registration system and information about how participants in the direct registration system can obtain physical stock certificates if they desire.
 
As noted above, the transfer agent will not deliver any fractional shares of Ocean Rig UDW in connection with the distribution.  Instead, the transfer agent will aggregate all fractional shares distributable to our shareholders, and sell them on behalf of those holders who otherwise would be entitled to receive a fractional share.  Such holders will then receive a cash payment in an amount equal to their pro-rata share of the total net proceeds of that sale. Payment for fractional shares of Ocean Rig UDW will follow separately. We currently estimate that it will take approximately one week from the distribution date for the transfer agent to complete check mailings.
 


 
38

 

DIVIDEND POLICY
 
Ocean Rig UDW's long-term objective is to pay a regular dividend in support of its main objective to maximize shareholder returns. However, Ocean Rig UDW has not paid any dividends in the past and it is currently focused on the development of capital intensive projects in line with its growth strategy and this focus will limit any dividend payment in the medium term. Furthermore, since it is a holding company with no material assets other than the shares of its subsidiaries through which it conducts its operations, its ability to pay dividends will depend on its subsidiaries distributing their earnings and cash flow to Ocean Rig UDW. Some of Ocean Rig UDW's other loan agreements limit or prohibit its subsidiaries' ability to make distributions without the consent of its lenders.

Any future dividends declared will be at the discretion of Ocean Rig UDW's board of directors and will depend upon its financial condition, earnings and other factors, including the financial covenants contained in its loan agreements and its 9.5% senior unsecured notes due 2016. Ocean Rig UDW's ability to pay dividends is also subject to Marshall Islands law, which generally prohibits the payment of dividends other than from operating surplus or while a company is insolvent or would be rendered insolvent upon the payment of such dividend. In addition, under Ocean Rig UDW's $800.0 million senior secured term loan agreement, which matures in 2016, Ocean Rig UDW is prohibited from paying dividends without the consent of its lenders.
 

 

 

 
39

 

CAPITALIZATION
 
The following table sets forth Ocean Rig UDW's cash position and consolidated capitalization as of June 30, 2011:
 
 
·
on an actual basis;
 
 
·
on an as adjusted basis to give effect to:
 
 
(i)
a net increase in bank debt, net of financing fees, of $374.2 million as a result of:
 
 
1.
proceeds less financing fees of $308.2 million under the Deutsche Bank credit facilities to fund construction costs of the Ocean Rig Poseidon;
 
 
2.
the repayment of $18.7 million under Ocean Rig's $1.04 billion credit facility and the repayment of $16.7 million under the $800.0 million credit facility; and
 
 
3.
the drawdown of $101.4 million under and the Deutsche Bank credit facilities;
 
(ii)      the payment of $309.3 million to fund the final construction costs of the Ocean Rig Poseidon; and
 
 
(iii)
a net decrease in restricted cash of $53.7 million as a result of:
 
 
1.
the restriction of $8.9 million due to the restructuring of the Deutsche Bank credit facilities;
 
 
2.
the release of $62.6 million in cash collateral due to the restructuring of the Deutsche Bank credit facilities;
 
   
As of June 30, 2011
 
   
Actual
   
As Adjusted
 
   
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
 
             
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 191,744     $ 310,419  
                 
Restricted cash (1)
  $ 220,192     $ 166,448  
                 
Total secured bank debt, including current portion
    1,622,537       1,996,756  
9.5% senior unsecured notes
    500,000       500,000  
Total debt (2)
  $ 2,122,537     $ 2,496,756  
                 
Shareholders' equity
               
                 
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 1,000,000,000 shares authorized (actual and as adjusted); 131,696,928 shares issued and outstanding (actual and as adjusted)
    1,317       1,317  
Preferred stock; $0.01 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized (actual and as adjsuted); 0 shares issued and outstanding (actual and as adjusted) (3)
               
                 
Additional paid-in capital
    3,467,301       3,467,301  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (57,103 )     (57,103 )
Retained earnings
    (506,525 )     (506,525 )
Total shareholders' equity
    2,904,990       2,904,990  
Total capitalization
  $ 5,027,527     $ 5,401,746  
 
 
 
___________
 
 
(1) Restricted cash represents bank deposits to be used to fund loan installments coming due and minimum cash deposits required to be maintained with certain banks under Ocean Rig UDW's borrowing arrangements.
 
(2) Includes $1.6 billion of secured and guaranteed debt and $0.5 billion of unsecured debt as of June 30, 2011 and $1.6 billion of secured and guaranteed debt and $0.5 billion of unsecured debt, which is not guaranteed, as of June 30, 2011, as so adjusted. As of June 30, 2011, DryShips provided guarantees under the two Deutsche Bank credit facilities. Ocean Rig UDW's $1.04 billion credit facility is guaranteed by certain of its subsidiaries.
 

 


 
40

 

SELECTED HISTORICAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL AND OTHER DATA
 
The following table sets forth Ocean Rig UDW's selected historical consolidated financial and other data, at the dates and for the periods indicated. Ocean Rig UDW was incorporated on December 10, 2007 under the name Primelead Shareholders Inc. The selected historical consolidated financial data as of June 30, 2011 and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 and as of and for Ocean Rig UDW's fiscal years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 is derived from the unaudited and audited financial statements and related notes of Ocean Rig UDW Inc. and its subsidiaries ("successor") appearing elsewhere in this information statement. The selected historical consolidated financial and other data of Ocean Rig ASA and its subsidiaries ("predecessor") as of and for the period from January 1 to May 14, 2008 is derived from the audited financial statements of Ocean Rig ASA appearing elsewhere in this information statement. Included elsewhere in this information statement is our unaudited pro forma condensed statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2008. The selected historical consolidated financial data as of and for the year ended December 31, 2007 is derived from the audited financial statements of Ocean Rig ASA not included in this information statement. In accordance with Item 3.A.1 of Form 20-F, Ocean Rig UDW is omitting fiscal year 2006 from the selected historical consolidated financial data as it did not report consolidated financial statements in compliance with U.S. GAAP for 2006 and such information cannot be provided without unreasonable effort or expense.
 
Ocean Rig UDW refers you to the notes to the consolidated financial statements for a discussion of the basis on which of the consolidated financial statements are presented. The selected historical consolidated financial and other data should be read in conjunction with the sections of this information statement entitled "Business—History of The Company" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and the unaudited and audited consolidated financial statements, the related notes thereto and other financial information appearing elsewhere in this information statement. The consolidated financial statements of Ocean Rig UDW Inc. as of and for the year ended December 31, 2009 were restated, which impacted interest and finance cost, income before taxes, net income, earnings per common share, basic and diluted, rigs under construction, total assets, stockholders' equity and net cash provided by operating and financing activities.  See Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements.
 






 
41

 

(U.S. Dollars in thousands)



   
Ocean Rig ASA
(predecessor)
   
Ocean Rig UDW Inc.
(successor)
 
   
Year ended December 31, 2007
   
January 1, 2008 to May 14, 2008
   
Year ended December 31, 2008
   
Year ended December 31, 2009, as restated
   
Year ended December 31, 2010
   
Six-month period ended June 30, 2010
   
Six-month period ended June 30, 2011
 
Income statement data:
                                         
Leasing and service revenue
  $ 209,095     $ 99,172     $ 202,110     $ 373,525     $ 403,162     $ 189,838     $ 236,657  
Other revenues
    -       -       16,553       14,597       2,550       (610 )     (702 )
Total revenues
    209,095       99,172       218,663       388,122       405,712       189,228       235,955  
Drilling rigs operating expenses
    123,543       48,144       86,229       133,256       119.369       59,508       104,137  
Goodwill impairment
    -       -       761,729       -       -       -       -  
Gain/(Loss) on disposal of assets
    -       -       -       -       1,458       430       87  
Depreciation and amortization
    53,239       19,367       45,432       75,348       75,092       37,966       64,908  
General and administrative
    14,062       12,140       14,462       17,955       19,443       10,075       15,730  
Total operating expenses
    190,844       79,651       907,852       226,559       215,362       107,979       184,862  
                                                         
Operating income/(loss)
    18,251       19,521       (689,189 )     161,563       190,350       81,249       51,093  
Interest and finance costs
    (60,630 )     (41,661 )     (71,692 )     (46,120 )     (8,418 )     (5,738 )     (22,214 )
Interest income
    3,234       381       3,033       6,259       12,464       5,825       10,394  
Gain/(loss) on interest rate swaps
    -       -       -       4,826       (40,303 )     (34,501 )     (18,616 )
Other income/(expense)
    (1,559 )     -       (2,300 )     2,023       1,104       (3,752 )     (446 )
Total finance expenses, net
    (58,955 )     (41,280 )     (70,959 )     (33,012 )     (35,153 )     (38,166 )     (30,882 )
                                                         
Income/(loss) before taxes
    (40,704 )     (21,759 )     (760,148 )     128,551       155,197       43,083       20,211  
Income/(loss) taxes
    (6,683 )     (1,637 )     (2,844 )     (12,797 )     (20,436 )     (11,938 )     (9,778 )
Equity in income/(loss) of investee
    -       -       (1,055 )     -       -                  
Net income/(loss)
    (47,387 )     (23,396 )     (764,047 )     115,754       134,761       31,145       10,433  
Less: Net income attributable to non controlling interest
    -       -       (1,800 )     -       -       -       -  
Net income/(loss)
  $ (47,387 )   $ (23,396 )   $ (765,847 )   $ 115,754     $ 134,761     $ 31,145     $ 10,433  
                                                         

 
42

 

(U.S. Dollars in thousands)
   
Ocean Rig ASA
(predecessor)
   
Ocean Rig UDW Inc.
(successor)
 
   
December 31, 2007
   
May 14, 2008
   
December 31, 2008
   
December 31, 2009, as restated
   
December 31, 2010
   
June 30, 2011
 
Balance sheet data:
                                   
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 31,002       -     $ 272,940     $ 234,195     $ 95,707     $ 191,744  
Other current assets
    62,646       96,471       93,379       324,363       576,299       252,251  
Total current assets
    93,648       96,471       366,319       558,558       672,006       443,995  
                                                 
Drilling rigs, machinery and equipment, net
    1,141,771       1,132,867       1,377,359       1,317,607       1,249,333       2,940,888  
Intangibles, asset, net
    -       -       13,391       11,948       10,506       9,784  
Other non current assets
    7       -       3,612       43,480       523,363       221,011  
Rigs under construction
    -       -       -       1,178,392       1,888,490       1,704,350  
Total assets
    1,235,426       1,229,338       1,760,681       3,109,985       4,343,698       5,320,028  
Current liabilities, including current portion of long term debt
    147,810       538,679       885,039       682,287       667,918       434,591  
Total long term debt, excluding current portion
    656,548       281,307       788,314       662,362       697,797       1,891,319  
Other non current liabilities
    1,180       2,470       63,697       64,219       96,901       89,128  
Total liabilities
    805,538       822,456       1,737,050       1,408,868       1,462,616       2,415,038  
Stockholders' equity
    429,888       406,882       23,631       1,701,117       2,881,082       2,904,990  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
  $ 1,235,426     $ 1,229,338     $ 1,760,681     $ 3,109,985     $ 4,343,698     $ 5,320,028  





 
43

 

(U.S. Dollars in thousands, except for operating data)

   
Ocean Rig ASA
(predecessor)
   
Ocean Rig UDW Inc.
(successor)
 
   
Year ended December 31, 2007
   
January 1, 2008 to May 14, 2008
   
Year ended December 31, 2008
   
Year ended December 31, 2009, as restated
   
Year ended December 31, 2010
   
Six-month period ended June 30, 2010
   
Six-month period ended June 30, 2011
 
Cash flow data:
                                         
Net cash provided by / (used in):
                                         
Operating activities
  $ 35,455     $ (29,089 )   $ 21,119     $ 211,075     $ 221,798     $ 99,055     $ 93,915  
Investing activities
    (48,507 )     (10,463 )     (1,020,673 )     (146,779 )     (1,441,347 )     (521,161 )     (850,837 )
Financing activities
    (47,611 )     8,550       1,257,390       (103,041 )     1,081,061       341,710       852,959  
Other financial data
                                                       
EBITDA (1) (unaudited)
    69,931       38,888       (648,912 )     243,760       226,243       80,962       96,939  
Cash paid for interest (unaudited)
    55,524       22,628       23,103       51,093       43,203       16,511       14,499  
Capital expenditures (unaudited)
    (48,507 )     (10,463 )     (16,584 )     (14,152 )     (6,834 )     (3,671 )     (10,009 )
Payments for drillships under construction (unaudited)
    -       -       -       (125,896 )     (705,022 )     (483,312 )     (1,187,747 )
Operating data, when on hire
                                                       
Operating units
    2       2       2       2       2       2       4  
Average earning efficiency %
    88.0 %     83.3 %     88.7 %     95.2 %     92.7 %     95.2 %     92.5 %

(1) EBITDA represents net income before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. EBITDA is a non-U.S. GAAP measure and does not represent and should not be considered as an alternative to net income or cash flow from operations, as determined by GAAP, and Ocean Rig UDW's calculation of EBITDA may not be comparable to that reported by other companies. EBITDA is included herein because it is a basis upon which Ocean Rig UDW measures its operations and efficiency. EBITDA is also used by Ocean Rig UDW's lenders as a measure of its compliance with certain loan covenants and because Ocean Rig UDW believes that it presents useful information to investors regarding a company's ability to service and/or incur indebtedness.





 
44

 

(U.S. Dollars in thousands)

   
Ocean Rig ASA
(predecessor)
   
Ocean Rig UDW Inc.
(successor)
 
   
Year ended December 31, 2007
   
January 1, 2008 to May 14, 2008
   
Year ended December 31, 2008
   
Year ended December 31, 2009, as restated
   
Year ended December 31, 2010
   
Six-month period ended June 30, 2010
   
Six-month period ended June 30, 2011
 
As adjusted financial data (unaudited)
                                         
EBITDA reconciliation
                                         
Net income / (loss)
  $ (47,387 )   $ (23,396 )   $ (765,047 )   $ 115,754     $ 134,761     $ 31,145     $ 10,433  
Add: Depreciation and amortization
    53,239       19,367       45,432       75,348       75,092       37,966       64,908  
Add: Net interest expense
    57,396       41,280       68,659       39,861       (4,046 )     (87 )     11,820  
Add: Income taxes
    6,683       1,637       2,844       12,797       20,436       11,938       9,778  
EBITDA
  $ 69,931     $ 38,888     $ (648,912 )   $ 243,760     $ 226,243     $ 80,962     $ 96,939  



 
45

 

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
You should read the following discussion and analysis together with Ocean Rig UDW's financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this information statement.  This discussion includes forward-looking statements which, although based on assumptions that Ocean Rig UDW considers reasonable, are subject to risks and uncertainties which could cause actual events or conditions to differ materially from those currently anticipated and expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.  For a discussion of some of those risks and uncertainties, read the sections entitled "Cautionary Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements" and "Risk Factors."

The following is a discussion of financial condition and results of operations of Ocean Rig UDW Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries for the years and periods referenced below. You should read this section together with the historical consolidated financial statements, including the notes to those historical consolidated financial statements, for those same years and periods included in this document. All of the consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. See "Results of Operations."

Overview

Ocean Rig UDW is an international offshore drilling contractor providing oilfield services and drilling vessels for offshore oil and gas exploration, development and production drilling, and specializing in the ultra-deepwater and harsh-environment segment of the offshore drilling industry. Ocean Rig UDW currently owns and operates two modern, fifth generation ultra-deepwater semi-submersible offshore drilling rigs, the Leiv Eiriksson and the Eirik Raude, and two sixth generation, advanced capability ultra-deepwater drillships, the Ocean Rig Corcovado, which was delivered to Ocean Rig UDW on January 3, 2011, and the Ocean Rig Olympia, which was delivered to Ocean Rig UDW on March 30, 2011. Ocean Rig UDW has newbuilding contracts with Samsung for the construction of two sixth generation, advanced capability ultra-deepwater drillships, the Ocean Rig Poseidon and the Ocean Rig Mykonos, and two seventh generation, advanced capability ultra-deepwater drillships. These newbuilding drillships are currently scheduled for delivery in July 2011, September 2011, July 2013 and September 2013, respectively.

History of Ocean Rig UDW

Ocean Rig UDW was formed under the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands on December 10, 2007, under the name Primelead Shareholders Inc. and as a wholly-owned subsidiary of DryShips.

Ocean Rig UDW's predecessor, Ocean Rig ASA, was incorporated on September 26, 1996 under the laws of Norway and contracted for the construction of its two operating drilling rigs, the Leiv Eiriksson and the Eirik Raude. The shares of Ocean Rig ASA traded on the Oslo Stock Exchange from January 1997 to July 2008.

In December 2007, Primelead Limited, its wholly-owned subsidiary, acquired approximately 30.4% of the outstanding capital stock of Ocean Rig ASA from Cardiff, a company controlled by the Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of DryShips and Ocean Rig UDW. After acquiring more than 33% of Ocean Rig ASA's outstanding shares through a series of transactions through April 2008, Ocean Rig UDW launched a mandatory offer for the remaining shares of Ocean Rig ASA at a price of NOK45 per share, or $8.89 per share, as required by Norwegian law.  In May 2008, Ocean Rig UDW concluded a guarantee facility of NOK5.0 billion, or $974.5 million, and a term loan facility of $800 million, which Ocean Rig UDW refers to collectively as the Acquisition Facility, in order to guarantee the purchase price of the shares of Ocean Rig ASA acquired through the mandatory offer. Ocean Rig UDW gained control over Ocean Rig ASA on May 14, 2008. The results of operations related to the acquisition are included in Ocean Rig UDW's consolidated financial statements as of May 15, 2008. As of July 10, 2008, Ocean Rig UDW held 100% of the shares of Ocean Rig ASA, or 163.6 million shares, which it acquired at a total cost of $1.4 billion.

 
46

 


With respect to the acquisition of Ocean Rig ASA, discussed above, DryShips purchased 4.4% of the share capital of Ocean Rig ASA from companies affiliated with Ocean Rig UDW's Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer. In March 2009, DryShips contributed to Ocean Rig UDW, all of its equity interests in the newbuilding vessel-owning companies of the Ocean Rig Poseidon and Ocean Rig Mykonos. In May 2009, Ocean Rig UDW acquired the equity interests of Drillships Holdings Inc., the owner of the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia, from third parties and entities affiliated with its Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer and, in exchange, it issued to the sellers common shares equal to 25% of Ocean Rig UDW's total issued and outstanding common shares as of May 15, 2009. In connection with the acquisition the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia, it incurred debt obligations of $230.0 million, which has been repaid in full.  In July 2009, we acquired the remaining 25% of Ocean Rig UDW's total issued and outstanding capital stock from the minority interests held by third parties and entities controlled by its Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer for a $50.0 million cash payment and the issuance of DryShips Series A Convertible Preferred Stock with an aggregate face value of $280.0 million, following which Ocean Rig UDW became a wholly-owned subsidiary of DryShips.

On December 21, 2010, Ocean Rig UDW completed the sale of an aggregate of 28,571,428 of its common shares (representing approximately 22% of its outstanding common stock) in the private offering. A company controlled by Ocean Rig UDW's Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Mr. George Economou, purchased 2,869,428 common shares, or 2.38% of its outstanding common stock, in the private offering at the offering price of $17.50 per share. Ocean Rig UDW received approximately $488.3 million of net proceeds from the private offering, of which it used $99.0 million to purchase an option contract from DryShips for the construction of up to four ultra-deepwater drillships, as discussed below. Ocean Rig UDW applied the remaining proceeds to partially fund remaining installment payments for its newbuilding drillships and for general corporate purposes.

Following the completion of Ocean Rig UDW's private offering on December 21, 2010, DryShips owned approximately 78% of Ocean Rig UDW's outstanding common stock. As of the date of this information statement, DryShips owns approximately 77% of Ocean rig UDW's outstanding common stock.

On April 27, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW completed the issuance of $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of 9.5% senior unsecured notes due 2016 offered in a private placement.  The net proceeds from the notes offering of approximately $487.5 million are expected to be used to finance Ocean Rig UDW's newbuilding drillships program and for general corporate purposes. See "Business—Description of Indebtedness."

Drilling Rigs

Ocean Rig UDW's drilling rigs are marketed for offshore exploration and development drilling programs worldwide, with particular focus on drilling operations in ultra-deepwater and harsh environments. The Leiv Eiriksson, delivered in 2001, has a water depth drilling capacity of 7,500 feet.  Since 2001, it has drilled 35 deepwater and ultra-deepwater wells in a variety of locations, including Angola, Congo, Norway, the U.K. and Ireland in addition to five shallow-water wells. In October 2009, the Leiv Eiriksson completed the Shell contract. In April 2009, the Leiv Eiriksson entered into a three-year contract with Petrobras Oil & Gas for drilling operations in the Black Sea, offshore of Turkey, which was originally scheduled to expire in October 2012, but pursuant to an agreement with Petrobras Oil & Gas, the contract terminated on April 10, 2011.

The Eirik Raude, delivered in 2002, has a water depth drilling capacity of 10,000 feet. Since 2002, it has drilled 47 deepwater and ultra-deepwater wells in countries such as Canada, Ghana, Norway and the U.K., and the Gulf of Mexico, in addition to six shallow-water wells. In October 2008, the Eirik Raude commenced a three-year contract with Tullow Oil. The contract is scheduled to expire in October 2011.

Drillships

Ocean Rig UDW took delivery of the Ocean Rig Corcovado, Ocean Rig Olympia and the Ocean Rig Poseidon, three of its four sixth generation, advanced capability ultra-deepwater drillships for which it entered into newbuilding construction contracts with Samsung, on January 3, 2011, March 30, 2011 and July 28, 2011, respectively. The remaining sixth generation newbuilding drillship, the Ocean Rig Mykonos, is currently scheduled for delivery in September 2011. In addition, Ocean Rig UDW has entered into contracts with Samsung for the construction of three seventh generation advanced capability ultra-deepwater drillships, its seventh generation hulls, which are scheduled for delivery in July 2013, September 2013 and November 2013, respectively.

 
47

 



Ocean Rig UDW's drillships are "sister-ships" constructed by the same shipyard to the same or similar design and specifications. Ocean Rig UDW has secured employment for the Ocean Rig Corcovado, the Ocean Rig Olympia, the Ocean Rig Poseidon and the Ocean Rig Mykonos but not for its seventh generation hulls.

The total cost of construction and construction-related expenses for the Ocean Rig Corcovado, Ocean Rig Olympia and the Ocean Rig Poseidon amounted to approximately $754.8 million, $755.3 million and $788.5 million, respectively. As of August 15, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW had made an aggregate of $451.7 million of construction and construction-related payments for the Ocean Rig Mykonos. As of August 15, 2011, the remaining total construction and construction-related payments for the Ocean Rig Mykonos amounted to approximately $331.0 million in the aggregate. As of August 15, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW had made an aggregate of $726.7 million of construction and construction-related payments for its three seventh generation hulls and has remaining total construction and construction-related payments relating to these drillships of approximately $1.2 billion in the aggregate.

On November 22, 2010, DryShips entered into a contract with Samsung that granted DryShips options for the construction of up to four additional ultra-deepwater drillships, which would be "sister-ships" to the Ocean Rig Corcovado, the Ocean Rig Olympia, the Ocean Rig Poseidon and the Ocean Rig Mykonos with certain upgrades to vessel design and specifications. The option agreement was novated by DryShips to Ocean Rig UDW on December 30, 2010, at a cost of $99.0 million, which Ocean Rig UDW paid from the net proceeds of a private offering of its common shares that it completed in December 2010. In addition, it paid additional deposits totaling $20.0 million to Samsung in the first quarter of 2011 to maintain favorable costs and yard slot timing under the option contract.
 
On May 16, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW entered into an addendum to the option contract with Samsung, pursuant to which Samsung granted Ocean Rig UDW the option for the construction of up to two additional ultra-deepwater drillships, which would be "sister-ships" to Ocean Rig UDW's drillships and its seventh generation hulls with certain upgrades to vessel design and specifications.
 
As of the date of this information statement, Ocean Rig UDW has exercised three of its six options and, as a result, have entered into shipbuilding contracts for its three seventh generation hulls with deliveries scheduled in July 2013, September 2013 and November 2013, respectively. Ocean Rig UDW has made payments of $632.4 million to the shipyard in the second quarter of 2011 in connection with its exercise of the three newbuilding drillship options. The estimated total project cost per drillship is $638.0 million, which consists of $570.0 million of construction costs, costs of approximately $38.0 million for upgrades to the existing drillship specifications and construction-related expenses of $30.0 million. These upgrades include a 7 ram BOP, a dual mud system and, with the purchase of additional equipment, the capability to drill up to 12,000 feet water depth.
 
Ocean Rig UDW may exercise its three newbuilding drillship options at any time on or prior to January 31, 2012, with vessel deliveries ranging from the first to the third quarter of 2014, depending on when the options are exercised. Ocean Rig UDW's estimates the total project cost, excluding financing costs, for the remaining four optional drillships to be $638.0 million per drillship, based on the construction and construction-related expenses for its seventh generation hulls described above.
 
As part of the novation of the contract described above, the benefit of the slot reservation fees passed to Ocean Rig UDW. The amount of the slot reservation fees for its seventh generation hulls has been applied towards the drillship contract prices and the amount of the slot reservation fees applicable to one of the remaining three newbuilding drillship options will be applied towards the drillship contract price if the option is exercised.
 
Recent Employment Contracts
 
On October 11, 2010, Ocean Rig UDW entered into contracts with Vanco for the Ocean Rig Olympia to drill a total of five wells for exploration drilling offshore of Ghana and Cote d'Ivoire at a maximum operating dayrate of $415,000 and a daily mobilization rate of $180,000, plus fuel costs. The drillship commenced the contracts upon its delivery on March 31, 2011. The aggregate contract term is for approximately one year, subject to the customer's option to extend the term at the same dayrate for (i) one additional well, (ii) one additional year, or (iii) one additional well plus one additional year. Vanco is required to exercise the option no later than the date on which the second well in the five well program reaches its target depth.

 
48

 


 
On December 21, 2010, Ocean Rig UDW entered into an agreement with Petrobras Oil & Gas pursuant to which the Leiv Eiriksson was released from the Petrobras contract on April 10, 2011 and, after its release, the rig commenced a contract with Cairn, which is described below.
 
In connection with the agreement described above, Ocean Rig UDW entered into a 544-day contract, plus a mobilization period, with Petrobras Tanzania for the Ocean Rig Poseidon, under which the drillship commenced in July 2011, for drilling operations offshore of Tanzania and West Africa at a maximum dayrate of $632,000, including a bonus of up to $46,000.  In addition, Ocean Rig UDW is entitled to receive a separate dayrate of $422,500 for up to 60 days during relocation and a mobilization dayrate of $317,000, plus fuel costs.
 
On January 3, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW entered into a contract with Cairn for the Leiv Eiriksson for drilling operations in Greenland at a maximum operating dayrate of $560,000 and a mobilization fee of $7.0 million, plus fuel costs.  The contract period will expire on October 31, 2011, subject to the customer's option to extend the contract period through November 30, 2011.
 
On January 3, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW entered into and commenced a contract of approximately ten months with Cairn for the Ocean Rig Corcovado for drilling operations in Greenland at a maximum operating dayrate of $560,000.  In addition, Ocean Rig UDW is entitled to a mobilization fee of $17.0 million, plus fuel costs and winterization upgrading costs of $12.0 million, plus coverage of yard stay costs at $200,000 per day for the winterization upgrade.  The Ocean Rig Corcovado commenced drilling and related operations under this contract in May 2011.  The contract period is scheduled to expire on October 31, 2011, subject to the customer's option to extend the contract period through November 30, 2011.
 
 
On May 5, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW entered into a contract with Borders & Southern for the Leiv Eiriksson for drilling operations offshore the Falkland Islands at a maximum operating dayrate of $530,000, plus a $3.0 million fee payable upon commencement of mobilization and mobilization and demobilization fees, including fuel costs, of $15.4 million and $12.6 million, respectively. The contract was originally a two-well program at a maximum dayrate of $540,000, but on May 19, 2011, Borders & Southern exercised its option to extend the contract to drill an additional two wells, which it assigned to Falkland Oil and Gas, and the maximum dayrate decreased to $530,000.  Borders & Southern has the option to further extend this contract to drill an additional fifth well, in which case the dayrate would increase to $540,000. The estimated duration for the four-well contract, including mobilization/demobilization periods, is approximately 230 days, and Ocean Rig UDW estimates that the optional period to drill the additional fifth well would extend the contract term by approximately 45 days.  The Leiv Eiriksson is scheduled to commence this contract in the fourth quarter of 2011, following the expiration of its contract with Cairn described above.  This contract replaced the contract Ocean Rig UDW entered into with Borders & Southern for the Eirik Raude on November 26, 2010, which was terminated on May 5, 2011.
 
On July 20, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW entered into contracts with Petrobras Brazil for the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Mykonos for drilling operations offshore Brazil.  The term of each contract is 1,095 days, with a total combined value of $1.1 billion. The contract for the Ocean Rig Mykonos is scheduled to commence directly after delivery of the drillship in September 2011 and the contract for the Ocean Rig Corcovado is scheduled to commence upon the expiration of the drillship's current contract with Cairn.
 
Management of drilling units

Ocean Rig UDW's existing drilling rigs, the Leiv Eiriksson and the Eirik Raude, are managed by Ocean Rig AS, its wholly-owned subsidiary.  Ocean Rig AS also provides supervisory management services including onshore management, to the Ocean Rig Corcovado, Ocean Rig Olympia and the Ocean Rig Poseidon and its newbuilding drillships pursuant to separate management agreements entered into with each of the drillship-owning subsidiaries.  Under the terms of these management agreements, Ocean Rig AS, through its offices in Stavanger, Norway, Aberdeen, United Kingdom and Houston, Texas, is responsible for, among other things, (i) assisting in constructing contracts and technical negotiations, (ii) securing contracts for the future employment of the drillships; and (iii) providing commercial, technical and operational management for the drillships.

 
49

 


Pursuant to the Global Services Agreement between DryShips and Cardiff, a related party, effective December 21, 2010, DryShips has engaged Cardiff to act as consultant on matters of chartering and sale and purchase transactions for the offshore drilling units operated by Ocean Rig UDW. Under the Global Services Agreement, Cardiff, or its subcontractor, will (i) provide consulting services related to identifying, sourcing, negotiating and arranging new employment for offshore assets of DryShips and its subsidiaries, including Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units; and (ii) identify, source, negotiate and arrange the sale or purchase of the offshore assets of DryShips and its subsidiaries, including Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units. In consideration for such services, DryShips will pay to Cardiff a fee of 1% in connection with employment arrangements and 0.75% in connection with sale and purchase activities. The services provided by Ocean Rig AS and Cardiff overlap mainly with respect to negotiating shipyard orders and providing marketing for potential contractors.  Cardiff has an established reputation within the shipping industry, and has developed expertise and a network of strong relationships with shipbuilders and oil companies, which supplement the management capabilities of Ocean Rig AS.  Ocean Rig UDW does not pay or reimburse DryShips or its affiliates for services provided under the Global Services Agreement. Ocean Rig UDW will, however, record expenses incurred under the Global Services Agreement in its income statement and as a shareholder's contribution (additional paid-in capital) to capital when they are incurred. See "Business—Global Services Agreement."

Previously, Ocean Rig UDW had management agreements with Cardiff pursuant to which Cardiff provided supervisory services in connection with the construction of the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia.  These agreements were terminated effective December 21, 2010.  See "—Management Fees to Related Party" below.

Corporate structure

Please see the sections of this information statement entitled "Summary—Corporate Structure" and "Business—Corporate Structure."

Market overview

Ocean Rig UDW customers include oil super-majors and major integrated oil and gas companies, state-owned national oil companies and independent oil and gas companies. These customers have experienced higher oil prices and significantly increased revenues over the last decade. The increase has been related to higher demand for oil and limited increases in available oil production to offset the growth in demand. Over the same period, the depletion rate for existing oil production has risen and replacement rates for oil reserves have fallen for most oil producers, highlighting the shortfall in exploration and production spending to meet future demand and replace existing reserves. In response to this development, oil producers, particularly super-majors, majors and national oil companies, have devoted more of their activities to identifying replacements for existing production in new geographical areas at increasing water depths. According to Fearnley Offshore AS, this has translated into an increased focus on frontier deepwater and ultra-deepwater areas, not only in existing offshore regions such as Brazil, the Gulf of Mexico, Europe and West Africa but also in India, Southeast Asia, China, East Africa, Australasia and the Mediterranean. These developments have resulted in a strong increase in demand for offshore drilling services, resulting in materially increased dayrates for drilling units. Dayrates increased from approximately $180,000 in 2004 to above $600,000 in 2008, before declining to a level of just above $410,000 in mid-2010 as a result of the effects of the worldwide financial turmoil on the ultra-deep water drilling market. Since then, the dayrates have increased to approximately $453,000 in the current market.

Factors affecting results of operations

Ocean Rig UDW charters its drilling units to customers primarily pursuant to long-term drilling contracts. Under the drilling contracts, the customer typically pays us a fixed daily rate, depending on the activity and up-time of the drilling unit. The customer bears all fuel costs and logistics costs related to transport to and from the unit. Ocean Rig UDW remains responsible for paying the unit's operating expenses, including the cost of crewing, catering, insuring, repairing and maintaining the unit, the costs of spares and consumable stores and other miscellaneous expenses.

 
50

 


Ocean Rig UDW believes that the most important measures for analyzing trends in the results of its operations consist of the following:

 
·
Employment Days: Ocean Rig UDW defines employment days as the total number of days the drilling units are employed on a drilling contract.
 
 
·
Dayrates or maximum dayrates: Ocean Rig UDW defines drilling dayrates as the maximum rate in U.S. Dollars possible to earn for drilling services for one 24 hour day at 100% efficiency under the drilling contract.  Such dayrate may be measured by quarter-hour, half-hour or hourly basis and may be reduced depending on the activity performed according to the drilling contract.
 
 
·
Earnings efficiency / Earnings efficiency on hire: Earnings efficiency measures the effective earnings ratio, expressed as a percentage of the full earnings rate, after reducing for certain operations paid at a reduced rate, non-productive time at zero rate, or off hire without dayrates. Earnings efficiency on hire measures the earning efficiency only for the period during which the drilling unit is on contract and does not include off-hire periods.
 
 
·
Mobilization / demobilization fees: In connection with drilling contracts, Ocean Rig UDW may receive revenues for preparation and mobilization of equipment and personnel or for capital improvements to the drilling vessels, dayrate or fixed price mobilization and demobilization fees.
 
 
·
Revenue: For each contract, Ocean Rig UDW determines whether the contract, for accounting purposes, is a multiple element arrangement, meaning it contains both a lease element and a drilling services element, and, if so, identify all deliverables (elements). For each element Ocean Rig UDW determines how and when to recognize revenue.
 
 
·
Term contracts: These are contracts pursuant to which Ocean Rig UDW agrees to operate the unit for a specified period of time. For these types of contracts, Ocean Rig UDW determines whether the arrangement is a multiple element arrangement. For revenues derived from contracts that contain a lease, the lease elements are recognized as "Leasing revenues" in the statement of operations on a basis approximating straight line over the lease period. The drilling services element is recognized as "Service revenues" in the period in which the services are rendered at fair value rates. Revenues related to the drilling element of mobilization and direct incremental expenses of drilling services are deferred and recognized over the estimated duration of the drilling period.
 
 
·
Well contracts: These are contracts pursuant to which Ocean Rig UDW agrees to drill a certain number of wells. Revenue from dayrate based compensation for drilling operations is recognized in the period during which the services are rendered at the rates established in the contracts. All mobilization revenues, direct incremental expenses of mobilization and contributions from customers for capital improvements are initially deferred and recognized as revenues over the estimated duration of the drilling period.
 
Revenue from drilling contracts

Ocean Rig UDW's drilling revenues are driven primarily by the number of drilling units in its fleet, the contractual dayrates and the utilization of the drilling units. This, in turn, is affected by a number of factors, including the amount of time that its drilling units spend on planned off-hire class work, unplanned off-hire maintenance and repair, off-hire upgrade and modification work, reduced dayrates due to reduced efficiency or non-productive time, the age, condition and specifications of its drilling units, levels of supply and demand in the rig market, the price of oil and other factors affecting the market dayrates for drilling units. Historically, industry participants have increased supply of drilling units in periods of high utilization and dayrates. This has resulted in an oversupply and caused a decline in utilization dayrates. Therefore, dayrates have historically been very cyclical.

 
51

 


Rig operating expenses

Rig operating expenses include crew wages and related costs, catering, the cost of insurance, expenses relating to repairs and maintenance, the costs of spares and consumable stores, shore based costs and other miscellaneous expenses. Ocean Rig UDW's rig operating expenses, which generally represent fixed costs, have historically increased as a result of the business climate in the offshore drilling sector. Specifically, wages and vendor supplied spares, parts and services have experienced a significant price increase over the previous two to three years. Other factors beyond Ocean Rig UDW's control, some of which may affect the offshore drilling industry in general, including developments relating to market prices for insurance, may also cause these expenses to increase. In addition, these rig operating expenses are higher when operating in harsh environments, though an increase in expenses is typically offset by the higher dayrates Ocean Rig UDW receives when operating in these conditions.

Depreciation

Ocean Rig UDW depreciates its drilling units on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. Specifically, Ocean Rig UDW depreciates bare-decks over 30 years and other asset parts over five to 15 years. Ocean Rig UDW expenses the costs associated with a five-year periodic class work.

Management fees to related party

From October 19, 2007 to December 21, 2010, Ocean Rig UDW was party to, with respect to the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia, separate management agreements with Cardiff pursuant to which Cardiff provided additional supervisory services in connection with these drillships including, among other things: (i) assisting in securing the required equity for the construction; (ii) negotiating, reviewing and proposing finance terms; (iii) assisting in marketing towards potential contractors; (iv) assisting in arranging, reviewing and supervising all aspects of building, equipment, financing, accounting, record keeping, compliance with laws and regulations; (v) assisting in procuring consultancy services from specialists; and (vi) assisting in finding prospective joint-venture partners and negotiating any such agreements. Pursuant to the management agreements, Ocean Rig UDW paid Cardiff a management fee of $40,000 per month per drillship plus (i) a chartering commission of 1.25% on revenue earned; (ii) a commission of 1.0% on the shipyard payments or purchase price paid for drillships; (iii) a commission of 1.0% on loan financing; and (iv) a commission of 2.0% on insurance premiums. In accordance with the Addenda No. 1 to the above management agreements, dated as of December 1, 2010, these management agreements were terminated effective December 21, 2010; however, all obligations to pay for services rendered by Cardiff prior to termination remain in effect. As of December 31, 2010, these obligations totaled $5.8 million.  For the year ended December 31, 2010, total charges from Cardiff under the management agreement amounted to $4.0 million. This was capitalized as drillship under construction cost, being a cost directly attributable to the construction of the two drillships, the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia.

See "—Management of drilling units."

General and administrative expenses

Ocean Rig UDW's general and administrative expenses mainly include the costs of its offices, including salary and related costs for members of senior management and its shore-side employees.

Interest and finance costs

In 2008, Ocean Rig UDW completed a refinancing of Ocean Rig ASA, which was later reorganized into Drill Rigs Holdings Inc., to replace its secured bank debt and two bond issuances with secured bank debt only. Please see "Business—Description of Indebtedness—Credit Facilities—$1.04 billion senior secured credit facility." As of December, 31, 2009 and after the completion of the acquisitions of the four newbuilding drillships in March and May 2009, Ocean Rig UDW had total indebtedness of $1.2 billion. As of December 31, 2010, Ocean Rig UDW had indebtedness of $1.26 billion. Ocean Rig UDW capitalizes its interest on the debt it has incurred in connection with its drillships under construction.

 
52

 
 
Results of operations

Included in this document are Ocean Rig UDW's unaudited interim consolidated financial statements for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 and its audited consolidated historical financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008. Also included in this document are Ocean Rig UDW's unaudited pro forma condensed statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2008 and the audited consolidated historical financial statements of Ocean Rig ASA (Ocean Rig UDW's predecessor) as of May 14, 2008 and for the period from January 1 to May 14, 2008.

Ocean Rig UDW acquired 30.4% of the shares in Ocean Rig ASA on December 20, 2007. Ocean Rig UDW acquired additional shares of Ocean Rig ASA during 2008. After acquiring more than 33% of Ocean Rig ASA's outstanding shares, Ocean Rig UDW, as required by Norwegian Law, launched a mandatory bid for the remaining shares of Ocean Rig ASA at a price of NOK 45 per share ($8.89 per share). Ocean Rig UDW gained control over Ocean Rig ASA on May 14, 2008. Up to May 14, 2008, Ocean Rig UDW recorded its minority share of Ocean Rig ASA's results of operations under the equity method of accounting. The results of operations related to Ocean Rig ASA are consolidated in its financial statements starting May 15, 2008. The mandatory bid expired on June 11, 2008. As of July 10, 2008, Ocean Rig UDW had acquired 100% of the shares in Ocean Rig ASA.  During the period between May 15, 2008 and July 10, 2008, Ocean Rig UDW reflected the minority shareholders interests in net income of Ocean Rig ASA on the line Net income attributable to non controlling interest in its consolidated statement of operations. The step acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting.

Ocean Rig UDW's results of operations for the full year ended December 31, 2008 are presented because they were formed in December 2007. However, Ocean Rig UDW did not have any meaningful operations prior to the acquisition of control of Ocean Rig ASA on May 14, 2008. The pro forma 2008 financial results included herein gives effect to the acquisition of Ocean Rig ASA as if the transactions had occurred on January 1, 2008. Please see the unaudited pro forma statement of operations included elsewhere in this information statement that was derived from, and should be read in conjunction with, Ocean Rig UDW's historical consolidated financial statements for the period January 1, 2008 to December 31, 2008 and the historical consolidated financial statements of Ocean Rig ASA for the period January 1, 2008 to May 14, 2008, which are included elsewhere in this information statement. The unaudited pro forma condensed pro forma statement of operations has been prepared in conformity with U.S.  GAAP consistent with those used in Ocean Rig UDW's historical consolidated financial statements.
 
Restatement of previously issued financial statements for 2009

Ocean Rig UDW Inc., or the Company, restated its previously-reported consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2009 to reflect the correction of an error in computing capitalized interest expense for rigs under construction and to correct an error to reverse the reclassification into earnings of that portion of interest that should have remained in accumulated other comprehensive loss. For additional information see Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements.

The misstatements for 2009 were not detected by the Company's internal control over financial reporting because of the absence of an effectively-designed control to verify that the entire population of borrowings and borrowing costs was captured in the Company's calculation. There was also the absence of an effectively-designed control to identify those cash flow hedges for which the interest on the associated borrowings was capitalized. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of Ocean Rig UDW's annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. As a result of the errors, Ocean Rig UDW has concluded that it had a material weakness in the internal controls over financial reporting.

To remediate the material weakness in its internal control over financial reporting as described above, management is designing and implementing additional controls to remediate this material weakness, specifically by adding additional procedures over the relevant computations including:

 
·
Implementing a new process and control over the determination of the completeness of the population of borrowings used in the determination of its capitalization rate; and
 
·
Implementing a new process and control over the identification of derivative hedging instruments associated with borrowings used in determining its capitalization rate.

Ocean Rig UDW anticipates that the actions described above will remediate the material weakness. The material weakness will only be considered remediated when the revised internal controls are operational for a period of time and are tested and management has concluded that the controls are operating effectively.
 
 
 
53

 

Six-month period ended June 30, 2011 compared to six-month period ended June 30, 2010

(U.S. Dollars in thousands)

 
 
 
Ocean Rig
UDW Inc.
   
Ocean Rig
UDW Inc.
             
 
 
 
 
 
 
From
January 1,
2010 to
June 30,
2010
   
From
January 1,
2011 to
June 30,
2011
   
 
 
 
Change
   
 
 
Percentage
Change
 
   
(U.S. Dollars in thousands)
 
REVENUES:
                       
Leasing and service revenues
  $ 189,838     $ 236,657     $ 46,819       24.7 %
Other revenues
    (610 )     (702 )     (92 )     15.1 %
Total revenues
    189,228       235,955       46,727       24.7 %
EXPENSES:
                               
Drilling rigs operating expenses
    59,938       104,224       44,286       73.9 %
Depreciation and amortization
    37,966       64,908       26,942       71.0 %
General and administrative expenses
    10,075       15,730       5,655       56.1 %
Total operating expenses
    107,979       184,862       76,883       71.2 %
Operating income /(loss)
    81,249       51,093       (30,156 )     (37.1 )%
Interest and finance costs
    (5,738 )     (22,214 )     (16,476 )     287.1 %
Interest income
    5,825       10,394       4,569       78.4 %
Gain/(loss) on interest rate swaps
    (34,501 )     (18,616 )     15,885       (46.0 )%
Other, net
    (3,752 )     (446 )     3,306       (88.1 )%
Total finance expenses, net
    (38,166 )     (30,882 )     7,284       (19.1 )%
Income/(loss) before taxes
    43,083       20,211       (22,872 )     (53.1 )%
Income taxes
    (11,938 )     (9,778 )     2,160       (18.1 )%
Net income (loss)
  $ 31,145     $ 10,433     $ (20,712 )     (66.5 )%




 
54

 

Revenues

Revenues from leasing and service activities under Ocean Rig UDW's drilling contracts increased by $46.8 million, or 24.7%, to $236.7 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2011, compared to $189.8 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2010.

During the six-month period ended June 30, 2011, the Leiv Eiriksson was employed under the Petrobras contract at a maximum dayrate of $583,000, including a maximum 8% bonus until April 10, 2011. The earnings efficiency during drilling operations in the period from January 1, 2011 to February 3, 2011, when demobilization commenced was 99.9%. The earnings efficiency during demobilization from February 3 to April 10, 2011 was 97.0%. On April 19, 2011 the rig commenced mobilization under the Cairn contract for drilling offshore Greenland at a maximum dayrate of $550,000 plus a mobilization fee. The mobilization fee was completed on May 25, 2011. During the mobilization period the rig earned a mobilization fee of $7.0 million, which was deferred to be recognized over the drilling period. The earnings efficiency during the period from May 25, 2011 to June 30, 2011 was 95.5%. The earnings efficiency during the six-month period ended June 30, 2011 was 92.7%. From January 1 to February 24, 2010, the rig was mobilized for drilling operations in the Black Sea, and $26.5 million of revenue related to this period was deferred. The earnings efficiency for this period was 90.4% and the earnings efficiency during the six-month period ended June 30, 2010 was 93.2%. The deferred revenue was amortized over the drilling period under the contract, starting on February 24, 2010 with $8.4 million amortized to revenue in the six-month period ended June 30, 2010, compared to $3.6 million amortized to revenue in the six-month period ended June 30, 2011, representing $2.1 million under the Petrobras contract and $1.5 million under the Cairn contract.

During the six-month period ended June 30, 2011, while employed under the Tullow Oil contract, the Eirik Raude earned a maximum dayrate of $647,000 for the period from January 1 to February 15, 2011, after which the maximum dayrate increased to $665,000. During the six-month period ended June 30, 2010, while employed under the Tullow Oil contract, the Eirik Raude earned a maximum dayrate of $629,000 for the period from January 1 to February 15, 2010, after which the maximum dayrate on the same contract increased to $647,000. The earnings efficiency for the Erik Raude was 95.5% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2011, compared to an earnings efficiency of 97.2% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2010. Deferred revenue was amortized over the drilling period under the contract, with $1.5 million amortized to revenue in the six-month period ended June 30, 2010, compared to $1.5 million amortized to revenue in the six-month period ended June 30, 2011.

During the six-month period ended June 30, 2011, the Ocean Rig Corcovado was employed under the Cairn contract at a maximum dayrate of $560,000. The rig completed a winterization upgrade from January 3, 2011 to February 3, 2011, as requested by the customer, while earning a reduced day rate of $200,000 in addition to being reimbursed the $12 million cost of the upgrade. The rig commenced mobilization February 3, 2011 at a fixed mobilization fee of $17 million in addition to fuel costs. All revenue, as well as reimbursement of winterization costs, has been deferred and will be amortized over the drilling period under the contract. The rig commenced drilling operations offshore Greenland on May 20, 2011. During the period May 20 to June 30, 2011, $12.4 million of deferred revenue was amortized to revenue. The earnings efficiency in the six-month period ending June 30, 2011 was 93.2%. The vessel did not generate any revenue in 2010 as it was still under construction.

During the six-month period ended June 30, 2011, the Ocean Rig Olympia was employed from April 1, 2011 under the Vanco contract at a maximum dayrate of $415,000. The rig commenced mobilization April 1, 2011 at a mobilization day rate of $180,000 in addition to fuel costs. Such mobilization fee has been deferred and will be amortized over the drilling period under the contract. The rig commenced drilling operations offshore Ghana on May 14, 2011. During the period May 14 to June 30, 2011, $1.1 million of deferred revenue was amortized to revenue. The earnings efficiency in the period ending June 30, 2011 was 88.65%. The vessel did not generate any revenue in 2010 as it was still under construction

The increase in revenue in 2011 of $46.8 million was mainly due to the Ocean Rig Corcovado and Ocean Rig Olympia start-ups that contributed $28.5 million and $16.8 million of revenue, respectively. Deferral of $26.5 million of revenue under the Petrobras contract for the Leiv Eiriksson for the period from January 1, 2010 to February 24, 2010 was offset by the absence of revenue recognition during the period between the Petrobras contract demobilization ending on April 10, 2010 and the Greenland mobilization completion on May 25, 2011.

 
55

 


Other revenues include amortization of the fair value of contracts from the purchase price allocation of Ocean Rig ASA. Other revenues for the six-month period ended June 30, 2011 was a reduction to revenue of $0.7 million which was largely unchanged from the six-month period ended June 30, 2010 when the reduction to revenue was $0.6 million. The amount in both periods relates to the amortization of the fair value above the market value for the acquired Tullow drilling contract.

Drilling rigs operating expenses

Drilling rigs operating expenses increased by $44.3 million, or 73.9%, to $104.2 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2011, compared to $59.9 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2010. The increase in operating expenses was mainly due to $17.8 million related to the 10 year class survey of Leiv Eiriksson, start-up of operations of the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia with $13.9 million and $8.4 million, respectively. In addition, for the period from January 1 to February 24, 2010, the Leiv Eiriksson was mobilized for drilling operations in the Black Sea and $9.2 million of operating expenses related to this period was deferred. These effects were partly offset by deferral of $7.0 million of Leiv Eiriksson operating expenses during the period between the Petrobras contract demobilization ending on April 10, 2010 and the Greenland mobilization completion on May 25, 2011. The deferred operating expenses in 2010 are amortized over the Petrobras contract drilling period under the contract, which began on February 24, 2010 with $4.5 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2010, compared to $2.7 million amortized in the six-month period ended June 30, 2011, representing $1.1 million of costs amortized in the period January 1 to February 3, 2011 under the Petrobras contract and representing $1.6 million of costs amoritized in the period May 25 to June 30, 2011 under the Cairn contract.  The operating expenses related to the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia operations, excluding insurance and onshore base operations, during their respective mobilizations amounted in total to $26.1 million, have been deferred and will be amortized over the drilling period under the contract. Amoritizations to operating expenses amounted in the period ended June 30, 2011 to $4.9 million and $0.9 million for the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia, respectively.

Depreciation and amortization expense

Depreciation and amortization increased by $26.9 million, or 71.0%, to $64.9 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2011, compared to $38.0 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2010. The increase was mainly due to $18.1 million of depreciation related to the Ocean Rig Corcovado that Ocean Rig UDW took delivery of on January 3, 2011 and $9.0 million of depreciation related to the Ocean Rig Olympia that Ocean Rig UDW tookl delivery of on March 30, 2011.
 
General and administrative expenses

General and administrative expenses increased by $5.7 million, or 56.1%, to $15.7 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2011, compared to $10.1 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2010, primarily due build-up of the organization to manage a higher number of drilling units, as well as advisory costs related to Ocean Rig UDW's initial public offering
 
Interest and finance costs

Interest and finance costs increased by $16.5 million, or 278,1%, to $22.2 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2011, compared to $5.7 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2010. The increase was mainly due to higher average debt level, new debt financing costs, and higher interest rates.

Interest Income

Interest income increased by $4.6 million, or 78.4%, to $10.4 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2011, compared to $5.8 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2010. The increase was mainly due to higher average bank deposits.
 

 
56

 
 
Gain/(loss) on interest rate swaps

 
We recorded a loss related to interest swaps of $18.6 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2011, compared to a loss of $34.5 million in the comparable period in 2010, on interest rate swaps that did not qualify for hedge accounting. As of June 30, 2010, 3 of total 11 swaps qualified for hedge swap accounting. As of January 1, 2011 Ocean Rig removed the designation of the cash flow hedges and discontinued hedge accounting.
 
The loss for the six-month period ended June 30, 2011, was due to mark to market losses from a decreasing interest rate level for the applicable interest swap durations.

Other, net

Other, net increased by $3.3 million, or 88.1%, to a loss of $0.4 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2011, compared to a loss of $3.8 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2010. The decrease is due to lower net losses on currency forward contracts.

Income taxes
 
Income taxes decreased by $2.2 million, or 18.1%, to $9.8 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2011, compared to $11.9 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2010, primarily reflecting a shorter period of Leiv Eiriksson operations in Turkey under the 5% withholding tax regime. Since the drilling rigs operate in international waters around the world, they may become subject to taxation in many different jurisdictions. The basis for such taxation depends on the relevant regulation in the countries in which Ocean Rig UDW operates. Consequently, there is no expected relationship between the income tax expense or benefit for the period and the income or loss before taxes.
 
Net income
 
Net income decreased by $20.7 million to $10.4 million, or 66.5%, for the six-month period ended June 30, 2011, compared to $31.1 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2010, primarily reflecting $76.9 million higher operating expenses, $11.9 million higher total net financing cost, partly offset by $46.7 million higher revenues, $15.9 million lower loss interest rate swaps, $3.3 million lower loss from unrealized forex contracts and $2.2 million lower taxes.


 
57

 

Year ended December 31, 2010 compared to year ended December 31, 2009, as restated

(U.S. Dollars in thousands)

   
Ocean Rig UDW Inc.
   
Ocean Rig UDW Inc.
             
   
From January 1, 2009 to December 31, 2009 (As Restated)
   
From January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2010
   
Change
   
Percentage Change
 
REVENUES:
                       
Leasing and service revenues
  $ 373,525     $ 403,162     $ 29,637       7.9 %
Other revenues
    14,597       2,550       (12,047 )     (82.5 %)
Total revenues
    388,122       405,712       17,590       4.5 %
                                 
EXPENSES:
                               
Drilling rigs operating expenses
    133,256       119,369       (13,887 )     (10.4 %)
Goodwill impairment
    -       -       -       -  
Depreciation and amortization
    75,348       75,092       (256 )     (0.3 %)
Loss on sale of equipment
    -       1,458       1,458       -  
General and administrative expenses
    17,955       19,443       1,488       8.3 %
Total operating expenses
    226,559       215,362       11,197       4.94 %
                                 
Operating income / (loss)
    161,563       190,350       28,787       17.8 %
Interest and finance costs
    (46,120 )     (8,418 )     37,702       (81.7 %)
Interest income
    6,259       12,464       6,205       99.1 %
Gain/(loss) on interest rate swaps
    4,826       (40,303 )     (45,129 )     (935.1 %)
Other, net
    2,023       1,104       (919 )     (45.4 %)
Total finance expenses, net
    (33,012 )     (35,153 )     (2,141 )     6.5 %
                                 
Income/(loss) before taxes and equity in loss of investee
    128,551       155,197       26,646       20.7 %
Income taxes
    (12,797 )     (20,436 )     (7,639 )     59.7 %
Equity in loss of investee
    -       -       -       -  
Net income (loss),
    115,754       134,761       19,007       16.4 %
Less: Net income attributable to non controlling interests
    -       -       -       -  
Net income attributable to Ocean Rig UDW Inc.
  $ 115,754     $ 134,761     $ 19,007       16.4 %


 
58

 

Revenues

Revenues from leasing and service activities under our drilling contracts increased by $29.6 million net of agent fees of 1% applicable during the period under the Petrobras contract, or 7.9%, to $403.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2010, compared to $373.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2009.

During the year ended December 31, 2010, the Leiv Eiriksson was employed under the Petrobras contract at a maximum dayrate of $583,000, including a maximum 8% bonus. The earnings efficiency during the period from February 24, 2010, when drilling operations commenced, to December 31, 2010 was 89.8%. The earnings efficiency during mobilization from January 1 to February 24, 2010 was 90.4%, and thus the earnings efficiency during the year ended December 31, 2010 was 90.0%. From January 1 to February 24, 2010, the rig was mobilized for drilling operations in the Black Sea, and $26.5 million of revenue related to this period was deferred. The deferred revenue is amortized over the drilling period under the contract, starting on February 24, 2010, of which $19.6 million was recognized in the year ended 2010. During 2009, the Leiv Eiriksson was employed under the Shell contract in Norway and in the UK until October 26, 2009, at a maximum dayrate of $511,000 and had an earning efficiency of 90.4%. On October 27, 2009 it commenced the Petrobras contract and started mobilization for the Black Sea operations. Revenue of $33.2 million for October 27, 2009 to December 31, 2009 was deferred to be amortized over the drilling period under the contract, which began on February 24, 2010. The earnings efficiency from October 27, 2009 to December 31, 2009 was 93.9%, and therefore, the earnings efficiency during the year ended December 31, 2009 was 90.8%.

During the year ended December 31, 2010, while employed under the Tullow Oil contract, the Eirik Raude earned a maximum dayrate of $629,000 for the period from January 1 to February 15, 2010, after which the maximum dayrate increased to $647,000. During the year ended December 31, 2009, while employed under the Tullow Oil contract, the Eirik Raude earned a maximum dayrate of $611,000 for the period from January 1 to February 15, 2009, after which the maximum dayrate on the same contract increased to $629,000. The earnings efficiency for the Erik Raude was 95.5% for the year ended December 31, 2010, compared to an earnings efficiency of 99.8% for the year ended December 31, 2009.

The increase in revenue was mainly due to the deferral of $59.7 million of revenue under the Petrobras contract for the Leiv Eiriksson for the period from October 27, 2009 to February 24, 2010 which resulted in $19.6 million of the deferred revenue being recognized in 2010, compared to $3.5 million of deferred revenue under the Shell contract being recognized in 2009. In addition, higher day rates for the rigs in 2010 resulted in increased revenue of $13.6 million in 2010 compared to 2009.

Other revenues include amortization of the fair value of contracts from the purchase price allocation of Ocean Rig ASA and a settlement of litigation. Other revenues decreased by $12.0 million, or 82.5%, to $2.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2010, compared to $14.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2009. Amortization of the fair value of the drilling contracts from the acquisition of Ocean Rig ASA decreased by $15.8 million, which was partly offset by the settlement in the third quarter of 2010 of a legal dispute in Ocean Rig UDW's favor of $3.8 million.

Drilling rigs operating expenses

Drilling rigs operating expenses decreased by $13.9 million, or 10.4%, to $119.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2010, compared to $133.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2009. The decrease in operating expenses was mainly due to lower crew costs of $6.0 million and catering costs of $3.4 million from 2010, the result of operations in Turkey in 2010, where costs are lower than they were in Norway, where Ocean Rig UDW operated in 2009, and higher maintenance activity in 2009 compared to 2010 of $2.8 million.

From January 1 to February 24, 2010, the Leiv Eiriksson was mobilized for drilling operations in the Black Sea and $9.2 million of deferred operating expenses related to this period was deferred. The deferred operating expenses are amortized over the drilling period under the contract, which began on February 24, 2010, of which $10.7 million has been recognized as cost in 2010 compared to $2.8 million recognized as deferred cost in 2009.
 
 

 
59

 

Depreciation and amortization expense

Depreciation and amortization expense of $75.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2010 was materially unchanged from 2009.
 
Loss on disposal of assets
 
Ocean Rig UDW recorded a loss on sale of assets of $1.5 million as a result of the disposal of various drilling rig equipment for the year ended December 31, 2010. There was no such gain or loss for the year ended December 31, 2009.
 
General and administrative expenses

General and administrative expenses increased by $1.5 million, or 8.3%, to $19.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2010, compared to $18.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, primarily due to higher consulting fees.
 
Interest and finance costs

Interest and finance costs decreased by $37.7 million, or 81.7%, to $8.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2010, compared to $46.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2009. The decrease was due to a higher level of capitalization of interest expense and lower average debt levels.

Interest Income

Interest income increased by $6.2 million, or 99.1%, to $12.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2010, compared to $6.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2009. The increase was mainly due to higher interest rates on bank deposits and higher average bank deposits included in restricted cash.
 
Gain/(loss) on interest rate swaps
 
Ocean Rig UDW recorded an unrealized loss of $40.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2010, compared to an unrealized gain of $4.8 million in 2009, on interest rate swaps that did not qualify for hedge accounting. The loss for the year ended December 31, 2010 was due to mark-to-market losses from a decreasing interest rate level for the applicable interest swap durations.

Other, net

Other, net decreased by $0.9 million, or 45.4%, to $1.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2010, compared to $2.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2009. The decrease is due to lower gains on currency forward contracts.

Income taxes
 
Income  taxes increased by $7.6 million, or 59.7%, to $20.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2010, compared to  $12.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, mainly due to withholding tax of $7.9 million for operations in Turkey in 2010 for the Leiv Eiriksson, which was not applicable for 2009. Since the drilling rigs operate in international waters around the world, they may become subject to taxation in many different jurisdictions. The basis for such taxation depends on the relevant regulation in the countries in which Ocean Rig UDW operates. Consequently, there is no expected relationship between the income tax expense or benefit for the period and the income or loss before taxes. In 2009, the internal reorganization continued and certain entities ceased to be taxable in Norway, resulting in the reversal of remaining net deferred tax assets and the associated valuation allowance. As a result, there was no impact on deferred tax expense due to the change in the tax status of the entities. For the year ended December 31, 2010, the income taxes primarily represent withholding taxes for the operations of the Eirik Raude in Ghana and the Leiv Eiriksson in Turkey of $11.4 million and $7.9 million, respectively, while for the year ended December 31, 2009, the taxes primarily represented withholding tax for the operations of the Eirik Raude in Ghana of $11.4 million. During the year ended December 31, 2009, the Leiv Eiriksson was operating in the U.K. and Norway and incurred an immaterial amount of tax charges in the U.K. and no tax charges in Norway due to tax loss carry forward.

 
60

 
 
 
Net income

 
Net income increased by $19.0 million to $134.8 million, or 16.4%, for the year ended December 31, 2010, compared to $115.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, primarily reflecting $43.9 million lower net financing cost, $17.6 million higher revenues and  $11.2 million lower total operating expenses, partly offset by a $45.1 million negative variance due to the loss on interest rate swaps in the year ended December 31, 2010 and $7.6 million higher taxes.


 
61

 

Year ended December 31, 2009, as restated, compared to the year ended December 31, 2008

(U.S. Dollars in thousands)

   
Ocean Rig UDW Inc.
   
Ocean Rig UDW Inc.
             
   
From January 1, 2008 to December 31, 2008
   
From January 1, 2009 to December 31, 2009 (As Restated)
   
Change
   
Percentage Change
 
REVENUES:
                       
Leasing and service revenues
  $ 202,110     $ 373,525     $ 171,415       84.8 %
Other revenues
    16,553       14,597       (1,956 )     (11.8 %)
Total revenues
    218,663       388,122       169,459       77.5 %
                                 
EXPENSES:
                               
Drilling rigs operating expenses
    86,229       133,256       47,027       54.5 %
Goodwill impairment
    761,729       -       (761,729 )     (100.0 %)
Depreciation and amortization
    45,432       75,348       29,916       65.8 %
General and administrative expenses
    14,462       17,955       3,493       24.0 %
Total operating expenses
    907,852       226,559       (681,293 )     (75.0 %)
                                 
Operating income/(loss)
    (689,189 )     161,563       850,752       (123.4 %)
Interest and finance costs
    (71,692 )     (46,120 )     25,572       (35.7 %)
Interest income
    3,033       6,259       3,226       106.4 %
Gain/(loss) on interest rate swaps
    -       4,826       4,826       100.0 %
Other, net
    (2,300 )     2,023       4,323       (188.0 %)
Total finance expenses, net
    (70,959 )     (33,012 )     26,758       (37.7 %)
                                 
Income/(loss) before income taxes and equity in loss of investee
    (760,148 )     128,551       877,517       (115.4 %)
Income taxes
    (2,844 )     (12,797 )     9,953       350.0 %
Equity in loss of investee
    (1,055 )     -       1,055       (100.0 %)
Net income/(loss)
    (764,047 )     115,754       879,801       (115.2 %)
Less: Net income attributable to non controlling interest
    (1,800 )     -       1,800       (113.7 %)
Net income attributable to Ocean Rig UDW Inc.
  $ (765,847 )   $ 115,754     $ 881,601       (115.1 %)




 
62

 


The Ocean Rig UDW (successor) results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2008 are presented because Ocean Rig UDW was formed in December 2007; however, Ocean Rig UDW did not have any meaningful operations prior to the acquisition of control of Ocean Rig ASA on May 14, 2008. The successor financial statements for 2008 include the parent company activities for January 1 to December 31, 2008, loss under the equity method for the investment in Ocean Rig ASA up to May 14, 2008 and the consolidated results of  Ocean ASA since the acquisition date.

Revenues

Total revenues increased by $169.5 million, or 77.5%, to $388.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, as compared to $218.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. Of the increase, $99.2 million was due to the 12 months earnings contribution in 2009 compared to a 7.5 month contribution in 2008. Deferred revenue was recognized with $6.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2009 compared to $5.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2008.

During the year ended December 31, 2009, the Leiv Eiriksson worked under the Shell contract at a maximum dayrate of $512,000 and under the Petrobras contract at a maximum dayrate of $583,000.  The Leiv Eiriksson commenced the Petrobras contract on October 27, 2009 and during the mobilization period from October 27, 2009 to December 31, 2009, revenues of $33.2 million were deferred and will be amortized to revenue as wells are drilled.  The mobilization period under the Petrobras contract continued until drilling commenced on February 24, 2010. During the year ended December 31, 2008, the Leiv Eiriksson earned maximum dayrates of $511,000 and $476,000 under the Shell contract in Norway and the Shell contract in the U.K., respectively. The earnings efficiency for the Leiv Eiriksson was 90.8% for 2009 compared to 83.2% for 2008.

During the year ended December 31, 2009, under the Tullow Oil contract, the Eirik Raude earned a maximum dayrate of $611,000 that increased to $629,000 on February 15, 2009. Under the ExxonMobil contract for the year ended 2008, the Eirik Raude earned a maximum dayrate of $395,000. The earnings efficiency for the Eirik Raude was 99.7% for 2009 compared to an earnings efficiency of 94.1% for 2008.

Drilling rigs operating expenses

Drilling rigs operating expenses increased by $47.0 million, or 54.5%, to $133.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, as compared to $86.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. The increase was mainly due to the 12 months of expenses in 2009 compared to the 7.5 months in 2008, partly offset by the deferral of $21.8 million of the Leiv Eiriksson's operating expenses from October 27, 2009 to December 31, 2009, under the Petrobras contract during the mobilization period. Deferred cost recognized in the year ended December 31, 2009 was $4.4 million compared to $1.7 million in the year ended December 31, 2008.

Goodwill impairment

An impairment charge of $761.7 million was recognized in 2008, as a result of the impairment testing performed on goodwill at December 31, 2008 following the acquisition of Ocean Rig ASA. Following the impairment charge, all goodwill was impaired. From the date of the acquisition of Ocean Rig ASA in May 2008 through the annual goodwill impairment test performed on December 31, 2008, the market declined significantly and various factors negatively affected industry trends and conditions, which resulted in the revision of certain key assumptions used in determining the fair value of our investment and, therefore, the implied fair value of goodwill. During the second half of 2008, the credit markets tightened, driving up the cost of capital and long-term weighted average cost of capital increased. In addition, the economic downturn and volatile oil prices resulted in a downward revision of projected cash flows in our discounted cash flows analysis for our 2008 impairment testing. Furthermore, the decline in the global economy negatively impacted publicly traded company multiples used when estimating fair value under the market approach. Based on results of our annual goodwill impairment analysis, Ocean Rig UDW determined that the carrying value of its goodwill was impaired.

Depreciation and amortization expense

Depreciation and amortization expense increased by $29.9 million, or 65.8%, to $75.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, as compared to $45.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. The increase was mainly due to the increased period of consolidation of our drilling rigs in 2009.

 
63

 

General and administrative expenses

General and administrative expenses increased by $3.5 million, or 24.0%, to $18.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, as compared to $14.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. The increase was mainly due to the fact that Ocean Rig ASA's results were only consolidated for 7.5 months in 2008, partly offset by the change in control related costs from our acquisition of Ocean Rig ASA, described in the paragraph below.

Interest and finance costs

Interest and finance costs decreased by $25.6 million, or 35.7%, to $46.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, compared to $71.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. The decrease is mainly due to the repayment of the Acquisition Facility in first half 2009, as well as the absence of the $26.9 million refinancing costs in 2008. These effects were partly offset by the Ocean Rig ASA and related interest and finance costs being consolidated for 12 months in 2009 as compared to 7.5 months in 2008.

Interest income

Interest income amounted to $6.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2009 compared to $3.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2008, due to interest income for 12 months in 2009 compared to 7.5 months in 2008.

Gain/(loss) on interest rate swaps

Ocean Rig UDW recognized a gain on interest rate swaps, which did not qualify for hedge accounting, of $4.8 million during 2009. Ocean Rig UDW did not hold these swaps in 2008.

Other, net

A gain of $2.0 million was recognized during 2009 compared to a loss of $2.3 million during 2008. This was mainly due to the weakening of the U.S. Dollar and a corresponding gain on currency forward contracts to sell U.S. Dollar. Ocean Rig UDW entered into currency forward contracts to hedge against currency exposure related to operating expense in currencies other than U.S. Dollars. The company typically hedges a percentage of next 12 months currency exposure.

Income taxes

Income taxes increased by $10.0 million to $12.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, compared to $2.8 million for the 7.5 month period ended December 31, 2008. The taxes for 2009 primarily represent withholding taxes for the operations of the Eirik Raude in Ghana. In December 2008, the ownership of the drilling rigs were redomiciled to the Marshall Islands, which has no corporate income taxes. In 2008, the drilling rigs were domiciled in Norway, which has a 28% tax rate. However, Ocean ASA and its subsidiaries had built up a large deferred tax asset in Norway related to net loss carry forwards, which were fully offset by a valuation allowance since it was not deemed more likely that not that such assets would be realized. Subsequent to the acquisition of Ocean Rig ASA in May 2008, Ocean Rig UDW began an internal reorganization to redomicile Ocean Rig UDW's activities outside of Norway. This created a taxable gain in 2008 that utilized a portion of the existing net loss carry forwards in Norway with a corresponding reduction in the valuation allowance. As a result, the reorganization had no impact on total income tax expense for the period. In addition, nontaxable goodwill was impaired in 2008 for which there was no tax deduction. In 2009, the internal reorganization continued and certain entities ceased to be taxable in Norway resulting in the reversal of remaining net deferred tax assets and the associated valuation allowance. As a result, there was no impact on deferred tax expense due to the change in the tax status of the entities. Since the drilling rigs operate in international waters around the world, they may become subject to taxation in many different jurisdictions. The basis for such taxation depends upon the relevant regulation in that country. Consequently, there is not an expected relationship between the income tax expense or benefit for the period and the income or loss before taxes. In 2008, the largest part of the income tax expense related to operations in the United States while for 2009, the income tax related to activities in Ghana.

 
64

 


Equity in loss of investee

Equity in loss of investee amounted to $1.1 million in the year ended December 31, 2008. This represents the amount of loss that was attributable to the holding of Ocean Rig UDW's shares prior to obtaining control of Ocean Rig ASA for the period from January 1, 2008 to May 14, 2008. There was no such income/loss for the year ended December 31, 2009 since Ocean Rig ASA's results were consolidated for the entire period.

Net income/(loss)

Net income increased by $879.8 million to $115.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, compared to a loss of $765.8 million for the for the 7.5 month period ended December 31, 2008, reflecting $169.5 million higher revenue, $681.2 million lower operating expenses mainly due to the impairment of goodwill in 2008, $26.8 million lower financing costs, partly offset by $10.0 million higher taxes, as discussed above.

Non-controlling interest

Net income allocated to non-controlling interest amounted to a loss of $1.8 million in the year ended December 31, 2008 and $0 for the year ended December 31, 2009. This represents the amount of consolidated income that is not attributable to Ocean Rig UDW Inc. from May 14, 2008 until July 10, 2008, when it acquired 100% of Ocean Rig ASA.

 


 
65

 

The year ended December 31, 2009, as restated compared to the pro forma year ended December 31, 2008

(U.S. Dollars in thousands)

   
Ocean Rig UDW Inc.
(Pro forma)
   
Ocean Rig
UDW Inc.
             
   
From January 1, 2008 to December 31, 2008
   
From January 1, 2009 to December 31, 2009 (As Restated)
   
Change
   
Percentage Change
 
REVENUES:
                       
Leasing and service revenues
  $ 301,282     $ 373,525     $ 72,243       24.0 %
Other revenues
    25,363       14,597       (10,766 )     (42.4 %)
Total revenues
    326,645       388,122       61,477       18.8 %
                                 
EXPENSES:
                               
Drilling rigs operating expenses
    134,373       133,256       (1,117 )     (0.8 %)
Goodwill impairment
    761,729       -       (761,729 )     -  
Depreciation and amortization
    71,708       75,348       3,640       (5.1 %)
General and administrative expenses
    26,602       17,955       (8,647 )     (32.5 %)
Total operating expenses
    994,412       226,559       (767,853 )     77.2 %
                                 
Operating income / (loss)
    (667,767 )     161,563       829,330       (124.2 %)
Interest and finance costs
    (124,669 )     (46,120 )     78,549       (63.0 %)
Interest income
    3,414       6,259       2,845       83.3 %
Gain/(loss) on interest rate swaps
    -       4,826       4,826       -  
Other, net
    (2,300 )     2,023       4,323       (188.0 %)
Total other income (expenses), net
    (123,555 )     (33,012 )     90,543       (73.3 %)
                                 
Income/(loss) before taxes and equity in loss of investee
    (791,322 )     128,551       919,873       (116.2 %)
Income taxes
    (4,481 )     (12,797 )     (8,316 )     185.6 %
Net income / (loss) attributable to Ocean Rig UDW Inc.
  $ (795,803 )   $ 115,754     $ 911,557       (114.5 %)

 
66

 

The following discussion gives effect to the acquisition of Ocean Rig ASA as if the transactions had occurred on January 1, 2008. Please see the unaudited pro forma statement of operations included elsewhere in this information statement that was derived from, and should be read in conjunction with, the historical consolidated financial statements of Ocean Rig UDW Inc. for the period January 1, 2008 to December 31, 2008 and Ocean Rig ASA for the period January 1, 2008 to May 14, 2008, which are included elsewhere in this information statement. See "—Results of operations."

Revenues

Revenues from leasing and service activities under Ocean Rig UDW's drilling contracts were $373.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, compared to $301.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. This was an increase of $72.2 million, or 24%. The increase was mainly due to a higher dayrate of $611,000 for the Eirik Raude in 2008 and 2009 under the Tullow Oil contract, which the rig commenced in 2008 after the termination of its contract with ExxonMobil, compared to a dayrate of $395,000 in 2008 under the ExxonMobil contract, but was also due in part to higher earnings efficiencies for both rigs. This was partly offset by the deferral of revenue of $33.2 million during the period from October 27, 2009 to December 31, 2009 during the mobilization of the Leiv Eiriksson to the Black Sea. Deferred revenue was recognized with $6.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2009 compared to $5.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2008.

During the year ended December 31, 2009, the Leiv Eiriksson worked under the Shell contract at a maximum dayrate of $512,000 and under the Petrobras contract at a maximum dayrate of $583,000.  The Leiv Eiriksson commenced the Petrobras contract on October 27, 2009. During the mobilization period from October 27, 2009 to December 31, 2009, revenues of $33.2 million were deferred and will be amortized to revenue as wells are drilled.  During the year ended December 31, 2008, the Leiv Eiriksson earned maximum dayrates of $511,000 and $476,000 under the Shell contract in Norway and the Shell contract in the U.K., respectively. The earnings efficiency for the Leiv Eiriksson was 90.8% for 2009 compared to 83.2% for 2008.

During the year ended December 31, 2009, under the Tullow Oil contract, the Eirik Raude earned a maximum dayrate of $611,000 for the period from January 1 to February 14, when the rate increased to $629,000. Under the ExxonMobil contract for the year ended 2008, the Eirik Raude earned a maximum dayrate of $395,000. The Eirik Raude commenced the Tullow Oil contract October 9, 2008, at a maximum dayrate of $611,000. The earnings efficiency for the Eirik Raude was 99.8% for 2009 compared to an earnings efficiency of 94.1% for 2008.

Other revenues decreased by $10.8 million to $14.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, compared to $25.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2008, reflecting amortization of the fair value of the drilling contracts from the purchase price allocation. The decrease is primarily attributable to the fact that amortization of one contract was completed after eight months in 2009, but was amortized throughout the entire year ended 2008.

Drilling rigs operating expenses

Drilling rigs operating expenses of $133.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, were relatively unchanged from the year ended December 31, 2008.

The Leiv Eiriksson commenced the Petrobras contract on October 27, 2009. During the mobilization period from October 27, 2009 to December 31, 2009, costs of $21.8 million were deferred and will be amortized to rig operating expense as wells are drilled.

Deferred cost recognized in the year ended December 31, 2009 was $4.4 million compared to $0.5 million in the year ended December 31, 2008.

Goodwill impairment

An impairment charge of $761.7 million was recognized in 2008 as a result of the impairment testing performed on goodwill at December 31, 2008, following the acquisition of Ocean Rig ASA. Following the impairment charge, all goodwill was impaired. From May 14, 2008, the date the Ocean Rig UDW acquired Ocean Rig ASA, through the annual goodwill impairment test performed on December 31, 2008, the offshore drilling market declined significantly and various factors negatively affected industry trends and conditions, which resulted in the revision of certain key assumptions used in determining the fair value of Ocean Rig UDW's investment and therefore the implied fair value of goodwill. During the second half of 2008, the credit markets tightened, driving up the cost of capital. Therefore, Ocean Rig UDW increased the rate of long-term weighted average cost of capital. In addition, the economic downturn and volatile oil prices resulted in a downward revision of projected cash flows in its forecasted discounted cash flows analysis for its 2008 impairment testing. Furthermore, the decline in the global economy negatively impacted publicly traded company multiples used when estimating fair value under the market approach. Based on results of Ocean Rig UDW's annual goodwill impairment analysis, Ocean Rig UDW determined that the carrying value of its goodwill was impaired.

 
67

 


Depreciation and amortization expense

Depreciation and amortization expense increased by $3.6 million, or 5.1%, to $75.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, compared to $71.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. The increase was mainly due to the higher depreciation and amortization basis arising from capital expenditures during 2009.

General and administrative expenses

General and administrative expenses decreased by $8.6 million, or 32.5%, to $18.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, compared to $26.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. The decrease was mainly due to the fact that general and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2008 included a provision of $3.1 million related to an investment bank claim for financial advisory fees and the change-of-control-related costs triggered by Ocean Rig UDW's acquisition of control of Ocean Rig ASA in May 2008. The change-of-control costs mainly related to increased employee compensation expenses of $2.7 million due to stock-based compensation becoming immediately vested as a result of change-of-control provisions in the employee option agreements and $1.3 million due to costs incurred under the management retention bonus program.

Interest and finance costs

Interest and finance costs decreased by $78.5 million, or 63.0%, to $46.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, compared to $124.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. The decrease was mainly due to the incurrence of $26.9 million of expenses in 2008 related to the refinancing of the notes issued in 2005 and 2006 with the $1.04 billion credit facility. In addition, the interest and finance costs in 2009 from the $1.04 billion credit facility declined compared to the financing in 2008 under the notes issued in 2005 and 2006. The refinancing resulted in expenses of $26.9 million in 2008 related to redemption costs and accelerated amortization of debt issuance costs. The level of outstanding debt in 2009 was impacted by debt related to the four drillships under construction, which were acquired in March and May 2009. At year end 2009, the balance of the debt incurred in connection with the acquisition of the drillships was $416.3 million. However, $24.4 million of the related interest expense was capitalized as part of the construction costs for the drillships. During 2008 the drillships under construction were not yet acquired and consequently there was no related interest expense or capitalized interest.

On May 9, 2008, Ocean Rig UDW concluded a guarantee facility of NOK 5.0 billion (approximately $974,500) and a term loan of $800,000 in order to guarantee the purchase price of the Ocean Rig ASA shares to be acquired through the mandatory offering and to finance the acquisition cost of the Ocean Rig ASA shares. The loan bore interest at LIBOR plus a margin. For purposes of the pro forma information, it is assumed that the loan was drawn down from January 1, 2008 and therefore had interest expense for the whole year. The interest rate assumed was based upon the LIBOR in effect at the actual acquisition date of May 14, 2008. The total pro forma adjustment for interest expense for the period from January 1, 2008 to May 15, 2008 amounted to $11,316.

Interest income

Interest income amounted to $6.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, compared to $3.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2008, primarily due to the impact of higher cash balances and restricted cash in 2009 partly offset by higher interest rate levels in 2008 compared to 2009.

Gain/(loss) on interest rate swaps

Ocean Rig UDW recognized a gain on interest rate swaps, which did not qualify for hedge accounting, of $4.8 million during the year ended December 31, 2009. There was no such gain or loss for the year ended December 31, 2008.

 
68

 


Other, net

A gain of $2.0 million was recognized during the year ended December 31, 2009, compared to a loss of $2.3 million during the year ended December 31, 2008, principally for currency forward contracts. The main reason for the 2008 loss was a substantial appreciation of the U.S. Dollar, and a corresponding loss on currency forward contracts for U.S. Dollars sales. The main reason for the 2009 gain was a substantial depreciation of the U.S. Dollar, and a corresponding gain on currency forward contracts for U.S. Dollars sales.

Income taxes

Income taxes increased by $8.3 million, to $12.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, compared to $4.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. The taxes for 2009 and 2008 primarily represent withholding taxes for drilling. In December 2008, the ownership of the drilling rigs had been redomiciled to the Republic of the Marshall Islands, which has no corporate income taxes. In 2008, the drilling rigs were domiciled in Norway with a 28% tax rate. However, Ocean Rig ASA and its subsidiaries had historically built up a large deferred tax asset in Norway related to net loss carry forwards which were fully offset by a valuation allowance since it was not deemed more likely that not that such assets would be realized. Subsequent to the acquisition of Ocean Rig ASA in May 2008, Ocean Rig UDW began an internal reorganization to redomicile its company's activities outside of Norway. This created a taxable gain in 2008 that utilized a portion of the existing net loss carry forwards in Norway with a corresponding reduction in the valuation allowance. As a result, this had no impact on total income tax expense for the period. In addition, nontaxable goodwill was impaired in 2008 for which there was no tax deduction. In 2009, the internal reorganization continued and certain entities ceased to be taxable in Norway resulting in the reversal of remaining net deferred tax assets and the associated valuation allowance. As a result, there was no impact on deferred tax expense due to the change in the tax status of the entities. Since the drilling rigs operate in international waters around the world, they may become subject to taxation in many different jurisdictions. The basis for such taxation depends on the relevant regulation in the country. Consequently, there is no expected relationship between the income tax expense or benefit for the period and the income or loss before taxes. The 2009 taxes primarily represent withholding taxes for the operations of the Eirik Raude in Ghana that commenced in November 2008 of $11.4 million. In 2008, income taxes primarily related to drilling operations in Ghana, the U.K., the United States and Ireland.

Net income/(loss)

Net income increased by $911.6 million, to $115.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, compared to a loss of $795.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2008, reflecting $61.5 million higher revenue, $767.9 million lower operating expenses mainly due to the impairment of goodwill in 2008 and $81.4 million lower financing costs, which were partly offset by $8.3 million higher taxes, as discussed above.




 
69

 

Liquidity and capital resources

As of June 30, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $191.7 million and $220.2 million of restricted cash related mainly to collateral or minimum liquidity covenants contained in its loan agreements. As of December 31, 2010, Ocean Rig UDW had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $95.7 million and $562.8 million of restricted cash related mainly to collateral or minimum liquidity covenants contained in Ocean Rig UDW's loan agreements. Furthermore, as of June 30, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW had total bank debt of $2.12 billion. As of December 31, 2010, Ocean Rig UDW had total bank debt of $1.26 billion.

On January 3, 2011, in connection with the delivery of the Ocean Rig Corcovado, Ocean Rig UDW paid the final shipyard installment of $289.0 million. On January 4, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW repaid its $300 million short term overdraft facility from the restricted cash from the escrow account securing the loan. On January 5, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW drew down the full amount of the $325 million short term loan facility. On March 18, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW repaid the outstanding amount of $115.0 million under its $230.0 million loan agreement. On March 30, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW took delivery of the Ocean Rig Olympia and paid $288.4 million as the final construction installment payment to the shipyard. During March and April 2011, Ocean Rig UDW borrowed an aggregate of $175.5 million from DryShips through shareholder loans for capital expenditures and general corporate purposes. On April 20, 2011, these intercompany loans were repaid. On April 18, 2011, in connection with the exercise of the first of the six newbuilding drillship options, Ocean Rig UDW entered into a shipbuilding contract for the first of its seventh generation hulls and paid $207.6 million to the shipyard. On April 19, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW repaid an amount of $24.9 million under its Deutsche Bank credit facilities and during 2011 to the date of this information statement, Ocean Rig UDW paid an aggregate amount of $97.5 million under its $1.04 billion credit facility. On April 20, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW drew down the full amount of its $800.0 million senior secured term loan agreement and repaid its $325.0 million short-term credit facility. On April 27, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW issued $500.0 million in aggregate principal amount of its 9.5% senior unsecured notes due 2016, from which Ocean Rig UDW received net proceeds of $487.5 million. On April 27, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW entered into an agreement with the lenders to restructure the Deutsche Bank credit facilities. The principal terms of the restructuring are as follows: (i) the maximum amount permitted to be drawn under each facility was reduced from $562.5 million to $495.0 million; (ii) in addition to the guarantee already provided by DryShips, Ocean Rig UDW provided an unlimited recourse guarantee that includes certain financial covenants, which are discussed below; and (iii) Ocean Rig UDW is permitted to draw under the facility with respect to the Ocean Rig Poseidon based upon the fixture of the drillship under its drilling contract with Petrobras Tanzania, and on April 27, 2010, the cash collateral deposited for this vessel was released. On August 10, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW amended the terms of the credit facility for the construction of the Ocean Rig Mykonos to allow for full drawdowns to finance the remaining installment payments for this drillship based on the Petrobras Brazil contract and on August 10, 2011, the cash collateral deposited for the drillship was released.

Ocean Rig UDW's cash and cash equivalents increased by $96.0 million to $191.7 million as of June 30, 2011, compared to $95.7 million as of December 31, 2010. As of December 31, 2010, Ocean Rig UDW's cash and cash equivalents decreased by $138.5 million to $95.7 million, compared to $234.2 million as of December 31, 2009. Working capital is defined as current assets minus current liabilities (including the current portion of long-term debt).

As of June 30, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW had a working capital surplus of $9.4 million, compared to a working capital surplus of $4.1 million as of December 31, 2010.

As of December 31, 2010, Ocean Rig UDW's working capital surplus was $4.1 million, compared to a working capital deficit of $123.7 million, as of December 31, 2009. The increase in Ocean Rig UDW's working capital position was primarily due to the number of loans classified as long term debt for 2010 compared to 2009 when a greater number of loans were classified as current due to the breach of covenants by DryShips and cross-default provisions in its loan agreements, which resulted in a technical cross-default under Ocean Rig UDW's loan agreements.

If Ocean Rig UDW does not strengthen its working capital surplus, or if Ocean Rig UDW returns to a working capital deficit and such a working capital deficit continues to grow, lenders may be unwilling to provide future financing or will provide future financing at significantly increased interest rates, which will negatively affect Ocean Rig UDW's earnings, liquidity and capital position, and its ability to make timely payments on its newbuilding purchase contracts and to meet its debt repayment obligations. Ocean Rig expects that the lenders will not demand payment of loans before their maturity, provided that Ocean Rig UDW pays loan installments and accumulated accrued interest as they come due under the existing facilities. Ocean Rig UDW plans to settle the loan interest and scheduled loan repayments with cash generated from operations.

 
70

 


Ocean Rig UDW's principal use of funds has been capital expenditures to establish and grow its fleet, maintain the quality of its drilling units, comply with international standards, environmental laws and regulations, fund working capital requirements and make principal repayments on outstanding loan facilities. Since its formation, Ocean Rig UDW's principal source of funds has been equity provided by its shareholders through their equity offerings or at the market sales, operating cash flows and long-term borrowings. From January 1, 2009 to December 3, 2010, Ocean Rig UDW received $1.3 billion in cash from its parent company, DryShips, in the form of capital contributions to meet obligations for capital expenditures on Ocean Rig UDW's drillships under construction and debt repayments during the period. In 2011 year to date, Ocean Rig UDW has not received cash capital contributions from DryShips. As Ocean Rig UDW is no longer a wholly-owned subsidiary of DryShips, even if it is able to do so, DryShips may be unwilling to provide continued funding for Ocean Rig UDW's capital expenditure requirements or only provide such funding in return for market rate repayment and interest rates or issuances of equity securities, which could be significantly dilutive to other shareholders. In March and April 2011, Ocean Rig UDW borrowed an aggregate amount of $175.5 million from DryShips through shareholder loans, which Ocean Rig UDW repaid in full in April 2011.

Based on its current liquidity position, Ocean Rig UDW does not expect to require funding from DryShips over the next 12 months. Excluding its three recently-exercised newbuilding drillship options, its newbuilding program is fully financed with bank debt and anticipated internal cash flow. Further, all pre-delivery payments have been made under Ocean Rig UDW's three recently-exercised drillship options. The delivery payments for each of these drillships is due in 2013 and Ocean Rig UDW expects to finance these payments with cash on hand, operating cash flow and bank debt that Ocean Rig UDW intends to arrange.

As of June 30, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW had aggregate debt outstanding of $2.12 billion, inclusive of deferred financing costs amounting to $47.1 million, of which $231.2 million was classified as current on Ocean Rig UDW's balance sheet. As of December 31, 2010, Ocean Rig UDW had aggregate debt outstanding of $1.26 billion, inclusive of deferred financing costs amounting to $27.8 million, of which $560.6 million, was classified as current on its balance sheet. As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, Ocean Rig UDW had $717.4 million and $928.3 million, respectively, of unutilized credit facilities for the construction of the Ocean Rig Poseidon and the Ocean Rig Mykonos. The credit facility for the Ocean Rig Mykonos requires that any drawdowns under the facility be collateralized with an equivalent deposit to restricted cash until Ocean Rig UDW finds suitable employment for that drillship. While the contract with Petrobras Brazil for the Ocean Rig Mykonos does not satisfy the minimum dayrates and terms required under this credit facility, on August 10, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW and its lenders amended the credit facility based on the Petrobras Brazil contract to allow for drawdowns and the release of collateral deposited for the Ocean Rig Mykonos.

As of December 31, 2010, Ocean Rig UDW had purchase commitments of approximately $1.37 billion, which represented the remaining construction and construction-related payments for the Ocean Rig Olympia, which was delivered on March 30, 2011, the Ocean Rig Poseidon, which was delivered on July 28, 2011, and the Ocean Rig Mykonos, which is scheduled to be delivered in September 2011. As of June 30, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW had substantial purchase commitments mainly representing the remaining yard installments of $614.7 million for the Ocean Rig Poseidon, which was delivered on July 28, 2011, and the Ocean Rig Mykonos, which is scheduled to be delivered in September 2011. As of August 15, 2011, the purchase commitments for the Ocean Rig Mykonos amounted to $305.6 million. In addition, in the second quarter of 2011, Ocean Rig UDW exercised three of its options with Samsung for the construction of three additional ultra-deepwater drillships and, accordingly, entered into shipbuilding contracts for its seventh generation hulls, which are scheduled to be delivered in July 2013, September 2013 and November 2013, respectively, for a total estimated project cost per drillship of $638.0 million, consisting of $570.0 million of construction costs, costs of approximately $38.0 million for upgrades to the existing drillship specifications and construction-related expenses of $30.0 million. In connection with the exercise of these options, Ocean Rig UDW paid $207.6 million, $207.4 million and $217.4 million, respectively, to the shipyard in the second quarter of 2011. Ocean Rig UDW intends to apply a portion of the proceeds from its 9.5% senior unsecured notes due 2016 to fund the construction of its seventh generation hulls. However, Ocean Rig UDW will have remaining construction and construction-related payments of approximately $1.2 billion coming due in 2013 for which it has not yet arranged financing. The remaining three optional drillships have an estimated total project cost, excluding financing costs, of $638.0 million each. To the extent Ocean Rig UDW exercises any of the three options it has with Samsung for the construction of three additional newbuilding drillships, with an estimated cost of $1.9 billion in the aggregate, Ocean Rig UDW will incur additional payment obligations for which it has not arranged financing. These options are exercisable by Ocean Rig UDW any time on or prior to January 31, 2012; their exercise would result in payment at the time of the exercise of an aggregate of $701.8 million if the options are exercised at the same specifications as the first three options.

 
71

 


Ocean Rig UDW drew down the Deutsche Bank credit facility for the construction of the Ocean Rig Poseidon based upon the employment of the drillship under its drilling contract with Petrobras Tanzania, and on April 27, 2011, the cash collateral deposited for this vessel was released. On August 10, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW amended the terms of the Deutsche Bank credit facility for the construction of the Ocean Rig Mykonos to allow for full drawdowns to finance the remaining installment payments for this drillship based on the Petrobras Brazil contract and on August 10, 2011, the cash collateral deposited for the drillship was released. The amendment also requires that the Ocean Rig Mykonos be re-employed under a contract acceptable to the lenders meeting certain minimum terms and dayrates at least six months, in lieu of 12 months, prior to the expiration of the Petrobras Brazil contract. All other material terms of the credit facility were unchanged.

Ocean Rig UDW expects that its existing cash balances, internally generated cash flows, drawdowns under the credit facilities for the construction of the Ocean Rig Mykonos and proceeds from the issuance of new debt or equity will fulfill anticipated obligations such as scheduled debt maturities, committed capital expenditures and working capital needs. Additionally, DryShips has committed to provide cash to meet Ocean Rig UDW's liquidity needs over the next twelve months. See note 1.b. to the consolidated financial statements. However, as discussed above, due to Ocean Rig UDW's current liquidity position, which is mainly driven by transactions concluded in April 2011, including its entry into the $800.0 million senior secured term loan agreement and its issuance of $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of 9.5% senior unsecured notes due 2016, Ocean Rig UDW does not expect to require funding from DryShips over the next 12 months. If Ocean Rig UDW requires financing from DryShips over the next 12 months and such financing is not available, Ocean Rig UDW does not expect the lack of financing from DryShips to have a material impact on its ability to satisfy its liquidity requirements and to finance future operations over the next 12 months and intend to cover any shortfalls with new bank debt that Ocean Rig UDW would seek to obtain.

Ocean Rig UDW's internally generated cash flow is directly related to its business and the market sectors in which Ocean Rig UDW operates. Should the drilling market deteriorate, or should Ocean Rig UDW experience poor results in its operations, cash flow from operations may be reduced. As of the date of this information statement, Ocean Rig UDW believes that amounts available under its existing credit facilities, current cash balances, as well as operating cash flow, together with any debt or equity issuances in the future, will be sufficient to meet its liquidity needs for the next 12 months, including minimum cash requirements under its loan agreements, and payment obligations for its newbuilding drillships, assuming the drilling or financing markets do not deteriorate. Ocean Rig UDW's access to debt and equity markets may be reduced or closed due to a variety of events, including a credit crisis, credit rating agency downgrades of its debt, industry conditions, general economic conditions, market conditions and market perceptions of Ocean Rig UDW and its industry.

Ocean Rig UDW partially funded the construction costs of the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia with borrowings under the $800.0 million senior secured term loan agreement. In July 2011, Ocean Rig UDW funded $308.2 million and $309.3 million remaining construction costs for the Ocean Rig Poseidon with borrowings under the Deutsche Bank credit facility for the construction of the drillship. Ocean Rig UDW intends to fund the remaining construction and construction-related costs of the Ocean Rig Mykonos, which amounted to $335.9 million as of June 30, 2011 and $331.0 million as of August 15, 2011, with borrowings under its credit facilities.
 
Compliance with financial covenants under secured credit facilities

Ocean Rig UDW's secured credit facilities impose operating and financial restrictions on it. These restrictions generally limit its subsidiaries' ability to, among other things (i) pay dividends, (ii) incur additional indebtedness, (iii) create liens on their assets, (iv) change the management and/or ownership of the drilling units, and (v) change the general nature of its business. For example, Ocean Rig UDW is prohibited from paying dividends under its $800 million secured term loan agreement without the lender's consent.

In addition, Ocean Rig UDW's existing secured credit facilities require it and certain of its subsidiaries to maintain specified financial ratios and satisfy financial covenants, mainly to ensure that the market value of the mortgaged drilling unit under the applicable credit facility, determined in accordance with the terms of that facility, does not fall below a certain percentage of the outstanding amount of the loan, which Ocean Rig UDW refers to as a value maintenance clause (which becomes applicable upon the completion of construction and following the delivery of the applicable drillship to Ocean Rig UDW). In general, these financial covenants relate to the

 
72

 

maintenance of (i) minimum amount of free cash; (ii) leverage ratio not to exceed specified levels; (iii) minimum interest coverage ratio; (iv) minimum current ratio (the ratio of current assets to current liabilities); and (v) minimum equity ratio (the ratio of value adjusted equity to value adjusted total assets).  In addition, DryShips, because it guarantees Ocean Rig UDW's Deutsche Bank credit facilities and its $800.0 million senior secured term loan agreement, is required to maintain certain financial covenants, as guarantor under the facilities. In general, these financial covenants require DryShips to maintain (i) minimum liquidity; (ii) a minimum market adjusted equity ratio; (iii) a minimum interest coverage ratio; (iv) a minimum market adjusted net worth; and (v) a minimum debt service coverage ratio.

Furthermore, all of Ocean Rig UDW's loan agreements also contain a cross-default provision that may be triggered by either a default under one of its other loan agreements or a default by DryShips under one of our loan agreements. A cross-default provision means that a default on one loan would result in a default on all of Ocean Rig UDW's other loans.  A default by DryShips under one of its loan agreements would trigger a cross-default under Ocean Rig UDW's Deutsche Bank credit facilities and would provide Ocean Rig UDW's lenders with the right to accelerate the outstanding debt under these facilities. Further, if DryShips defaults under one of our loan agreements, and the related debt is accelerated, this would trigger a cross-default under Ocean Rig UDW's $1.04 billion credit facility and its $800.0 million secured term loan agreement and would provide Ocean Rig UDW's lenders with the right to accelerate the outstanding debt under these facilities.

In general, a violation of financial covenants constitutes a breach under Ocean Rig UDW's credit facilities and its lenders may declare an event of default, which would, unless waived by its lenders, provide its lenders with the right to require Ocean Rig UDW to post additional collateral, enhance its equity and liquidity, increase its interest payments, pay down its indebtedness to a level where it is in compliance with its loan covenants, sell assets, reclassify its indebtedness as current liabilities and accelerate its indebtedness, which would impair its ability to continue to conduct its business.

Due to the decline in vessel values in the drybulk shipping sector, DryShips was in breach of certain of our financial covenants as of December 31, 2008 and, as a result, obtained waiver agreements from our lenders waiving the violations of such covenants. As of June 30, 2010, DryShips had either regained compliance with the covenants under our loan agreements or had the ability to remedy shortfalls in value maintenance requirements within specified grace periods. Some of these waiver agreements expire during 2011 and 2012, at which time the original covenants come back into effect. 

If Ocean Rig UDW's indebtedness is accelerated pursuant to the cross-default provisions, it will be very difficult in the current financing environment for it to refinance its debt or obtain additional financing and it could lose its drilling rigs if its lenders foreclose their liens. Ocean Rig UDW does not expect that cash on hand and cash generated from operations would be sufficient to repay its loans that have cross-default provisions, which aggregated approximately $1.62 billion as of June 30, 2011, if that debt were to be accelerated by the lenders. In such a scenario, it would be required to raise additional funds of approximately $2.23 billion through debt or equity issuances in order to repay such debt and meet its capital expenditure requirements as of June 30, 2011, although such financing may not be available on attractive terms or at all.

Credit facilities

For a description of Ocean Rig UDW credit facilities, see "Business—Description of Indebtedness."

Cash flows

Six-month period ended June 30, 2011 compared to six-month period ended June 30, 2010
 
Ocean Rig UDW's cash and cash equivalents increased to $191.7 million as of June 30, 2011, compared to $95.7 million as of December 31, 2010, primarily due to cash provided by new financing and operating activities partly offset by cash used in investing activities.
 
Working capital is equal to current assets minus current liabilities, including the current portion of long-term debt. Ocean Rig UDW's working capital surplus was $9.4 million as of June 30, 2011, compared to a $211.0 million working capital deficit as of June 30, 2010.
 

 
73

 


 
The change in working capital is primarily due to a $320.7 million lower current interest bearing debt balance partly offset by $124.0 million lower cash balance including restricted cash.
 
Net cash used in operating activities
 
Net cash provided by operating activities was $93.9 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2011, compared to $99.0 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2010, primarily reflecting lower profitability of the operations and higher trade related working capital partly offset by return of margin calls.
 
Net cash used in investing activities
 
Net cash used in investing activities was $850.8 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2011. Net cash used in investing activities was $521.2 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2010. Ocean Rig UDW made shipyard payments and project capital expenditures of approximately $1,187.7 million for six-month period ended June 30, 2011. This compares to $483.3 million for advances for drillships for the six-month period ended June 30, 2010. The decrease in restricted cash was $346.9 million during six-month period ended June 30, 2011, reflecting primarily repayment of the $300.0 million Credit Facility with related restricted cash, compared to an increase of $34.2 million in the corresponding period of 2010.
 
Net cash provided by financing activities
 
Net cash provided by financing activities was $853.0 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2011, consisting of $1,682.1 million in net proceeds from new long term debt largely offset by repayments of short term debt and the current portion of long term debt of $829.2 million. This compares to net cash provided by financing activities of $341.7 million for the six month period ended June 30, 2010, mainly consisting of $402.6 million of shareholders contribution for investments partly offset by repayment of current portion of long term debt of $61.1 million.
 
Year ended December 31, 2010 compared to year ended December 31, 2009
 
Ocean Rig UDW's cash and cash equivalents decreased to $95.7 million as of December 31, 2010, compared to $234.2 million as of December 31, 2009, primarily due to cash used in investing activities which was partly offset by cash provided by operating activities and financing activities. Working capital is equal to current assets minus current liabilities, including the current portion of long-term debt. Ocean Rig UDW working capital surplus was $4.1 million as of December 31, 2010, compared to a $123.7 million working capital deficit as of December 31, 2009. The movement from a deficit to a surplus is due to the reclassification of long-term debt from current liabilities to non-current liabilities due to DryShips' compliance with its covenants, which removed the technical cross-default under our loan agreements.
 
Net cash used in operating activities
 

Net cash provided by operating activities was $221.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2010, compared to $211.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2009. The increase is mainly due to increased operational profitability during 2010.
 
Net cash used in investing activities
 
Net cash used in investing activities was $1.4 billion for the year ended December 31, 2010. Net cash used in investing activities was $146.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2009. Ocean Rig UDW made shipyard payments of approximately $999.6 million for advances for drillships for the year ended December 31, 2010. This compares to $130.8 million for advances for drillships for the year ended December 31, 2009. The increase in restricted cash was $335.9 million during 2010 and was mainly driven by a $300.0 million short-term credit facility, which was fully cash collateralized and was repaid in January 2011, compared to $185.6 million in the corresponding period of 2009. The increase in the cash used in investing activities for year ended December 31, 2010 was mainly due to yard installments.
 

 
74

 

 
Net cash provided by financing activities
 
Net cash provided by financing activities was $1.08 billion for the year ended December 31, 2010, consisting mainly of shareholders contribution to fund investments of $540.3 million, net proceeds from the private offering of $488.3 million, proceeds from bank debt of $308.2 million and the repayment of bank debt of $247.7 million. Net cash used in by financing activities was $103.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, consisting of shareholders' contribution of $753.4 million, proceeds from credit facilities of $150.0 million and debt repayments of $1.0 billion.
 
Year ended December 31, 2009 compared to year ended December 31, 2008
 
Ocean Rig UDW's cash and cash equivalents decreased to $234.2 million as of December 31, 2009, compared to $272.9 million as of December 31, 2008, primarily due to increased use of cash in investing and financing activities, which was partly offset by increased cash provided by operating activities, which was more than offset by cash used in investing and financing activities. Working capital is equal to current assets minus current liabilities, including the current portion of long-term debt. Ocean Rig UDW's working capital deficit was $123.7 million as of December 31, 2009 compared to a working capital deficit of $518.7 million as of December 31, 2008. The deficit decrease mainly due to the increase in its current assets as a result of equity issuances in 2009, a portion of which Ocean Rig UDW used to repay short-term credit facilities. Ocean Rig UDW's working capital deficit of $123.7 million at December 31, 2009 included indebtedness of $285.6 million, which had been classified as current as a result of breach of its loan covenants.
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
 
Net cash provided by operating activities increased by $190.0 million to $211.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, compared to $21.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. This increase was primarily attributable to the contribution of drill rigs income for the entire year of 2009 due to increased day rates.
 
Net cash used in investing activities
 
Net cash used in investing activities was $146.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2009. Ocean Rig UDW made payments of $145.0 million for asset acquisitions and improvements, and it received $183.8 million in cash from the acquisition of drillships and the increase for restricted cash was $185.6 million.
 
Net cash used in investing activities was approximately $1.02 billion during 2008 consisting of $972.8 million paid to acquire Ocean Rig ASA, $16.6 million in payments for rig improvements and $31.3 million in the increase of restricted cash.
 
Net cash provided by financing activities
 
Net cash used in financing activities was $103.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, consisting mainly of net proceeds of $753.3 million from equity contributions and the drawdown of an additional $150.0 million under the credit facilities. This was more than offset by the repayment of $1.0 billion of debt under Ocean Rig UDW's long and short-term credit facilities.
 
Net cash provided by financing activities was $1.3 billion for the year ended December 31, 2008, consisting mainly of a $2.1 billion drawdown under short-term and long-term facilities and $650.2 million of equity contributions, partly offset by payments under short-term and long-term credit facilities in the aggregate amount of $1.4 billion.
 
Swap agreements
 
As of June 30, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW had 7 interest rate swap and cap and floor agreements outstanding, with a notional amount of $1,024.2 million, maturing from September 2011 through November 2017. These agreements were entered into in order to economically hedge Ocean Rig UDW's exposure to interest rate fluctuations with respect to its borrowings. As of January 1, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW discontinued hedge accounting and, as such, changes in their fair values are included in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations for the six month period ended June 30, 2011. As of June 30, 2011, the fair value of all of the above agreements was a liability of $93.4 million. This fair value equates to the amount that would be paid by Ocean Rig UDW if the agreements were cancelled at the reporting date, taking into account current interest rates and Ocean Rig UDW's creditworthiness.
 

 
75

 


 
As of June 30, 2011, security deposits (margin calls) of $59.3 million were paid and were recorded as "Other non current assets" in Ocean Rig's consolidated balance sheet. These deposits are required by the counterparty due to the market loss in the swap agreements.
 
As of December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010 Ocean Rig UDW had outstanding 11 interest rate swap and cap and floor agreements, with a notional amount of $733 million, $768.1 million and $908.5 respectively, maturing from September 2011 through November 2017. These agreements are entered into in order to economically hedge Ocean Rig UDW's exposure to interest rate fluctuations with respect to its borrowings. As of December 31, 2008 and 2009, eight of these agreements did not qualify for hedge accounting and, as such, changes in their fair values are included in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. As of December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010 three agreements qualified for and were designated for hedge accounting and, as such, changes in their fair values are included in other comprehensive loss. The fair value of these agreements equates to the amount that would be paid by Ocean Rig UDW if the agreements were cancelled at the reporting date, taking into account current interest rates and Ocean Rig UDW's creditworthiness.
 
As of December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2010, security deposits (margin calls) of $40.7 million and $78.6 million, respectively, were paid and were recorded as "Other non current assets" in Ocean Rig UDW's consolidated balance sheet. These deposits are required by the counterparty due to the market loss in the swap agreements.
 
Currency forward sale exchange contracts
 
As of June 30, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW had currently forward sale exchange contracts for the future sales of U.S. Dollars at fixed rates of $7.0 million outstanding with a fair market value of $1.7 million recorded in "Financial instruments" in its consolidated balance sheet. For the relevant period, Ocean Rig UDW did not designate currency forward sale exchange contracts as hedges under U.S. GAAP, and realized and unrealized gains are included as Other, net in its consolidated statement of operations. See note 11 to the audited consolidated financial statements of Ocean Rig UDW.
 
As of December 31, 2010, Ocean Rig UDW had currently forward sale exchange contracts for the future sales of U.S. Dollars at fixed rates of $28.0 million outstanding with a fair market value of $1.5 million recorded in "Financial instruments" in its consolidated balance sheet. For the relevant period, Ocean Rig UDW did not designate currency forward sale exchange contracts as hedges under U.S. GAAP, and realized and unrealized gains are included as Other, net in its consolidated statement of operations. See note 11 to the audited consolidated financial statements of Ocean Rig UDW.
 
As of December 31, 2009, Ocean Rig UDW had currency forward sale exchange contracts for the future sales of U.S. Dollars at fixed rates of $20.0 million outstanding with a fair market value of $0.4 million recorded in "Financial instruments" in its consolidated balance sheet. For the relevant period, Ocean Rig UDW did not designate currency forward sale exchange contracts as hedges under US GAAP, and realized and unrealized gains and losses are included as Other, net in its consolidated statement of operations. See note 11 to the audited consolidated financial statements of Ocean Rig UDW.
 
Off-balance sheet arrangements
 
Ocean Rig UDW does not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.
 
Critical accounting policies
 
Drilling units under construction: This represents amounts Ocean Rig UDW expends in accordance with the terms of the construction contracts for four drillships as well as expenses incurred directly or under a management agreement with a related party in connection with on site supervision. In addition, interest costs incurred during the construction (until the asset is substantially complete and ready for its intended use) are capitalized and depreciated over the useful life of the asset upon delivery. The carrying value of drillships under construction, referred to as newbuildings, represents the accumulated costs at the balance sheet date. Cost components include payments for yard installments and variation orders, commissions to related party, construction supervision, equipment, spare parts, capitalized interest, costs related to first time mobilization and not covered by the client or the contract and commissioning costs. No charge for depreciation is made until commissioning of the newbuilding has been completed and it is ready for its intended use.
 

 
76

 


 
Capitalized interest: Interest expenses are capitalized during the construction period of drilling units under construction based on accumulated expenditures for the applicable project at Ocean Rig UDW's current rate of borrowing. The amount of interest expense capitalized in an accounting period is determined by applying an interest rate (the "capitalization rate") to the average amount of accumulated expenditures for the asset during the period. The capitalization rates used in an accounting period are based on the actual interest rates applicable to borrowings outstanding during the period. Ocean Rig UDW does not capitalize amounts beyond the actual interest expense incurred in the period.
 
If Ocean Rig UDW financing plans associate a specific new borrowing with a qualifying asset, Ocean Rig UDW uses the rate on that borrowing as the capitalization rate to be applied to that portion of the average accumulated expenditures for the asset that does not exceed the amount of that borrowing. If average accumulated expenditures for the asset exceed the amounts of specific new borrowings associated with the asset, the capitalization rate applied to such excess is a weighted average of the rates applicable to other of its borrowings.
 
Drilling unit machinery and equipment, net:
 
Drilling units are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation. Such costs include the cost of adding or replacing parts of drilling unit machinery and equipment when that cost is incurred, if the recognition criteria are met. The recognition criteria require that the cost incurred extends the useful life of a drilling unit. The carrying amounts of those parts that are replaced are written off and the cost of the new parts is capitalized. Depreciation is calculated on a straight- line basis over the useful life of the assets as follows: bare-deck, 30 years and other asset parts, 5 to 15 years.
 
Drilling unit machinery and equipment, information technology and office equipment are recorded at cost and are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives, for drilling unit machinery and equipment over 5 to 15 years and for information technology and office equipment over 5 years.
 

Goodwill and intangible assets: Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair value of net assets acquired in a business combination. Goodwill is reviewed for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate possible impairment. Ocean Rig UDW tests goodwill for impairment annually. Goodwill is not amortized. Ocean Rig UDW has no other intangible assets with an indefinite life. Ocean Rig UDW tests for impairment each year on December 31.
 
Ocean Rig UDW tests goodwill for impairment by first comparing the carrying value of the reporting unit, which is defined as an operating segment or a component of an operating segment that constitutes a business for which financial information is available and is regularly reviewed by management, to its fair value. Ocean Rig UDW estimates the fair value of the reporting unit by weighting the combination of generally accepted valuation methodologies, including both income and market approaches.
 
For the income approach, Ocean Rig UDW applies un-discounted projected cash flows. To develop the projected net cash flows from its reporting unit, which are based on estimated future utilization, dayrates, projected demand for its services, and rig availability, it considers key factors that include assumptions regarding future commodity prices, credit market uncertainties and the effect these factors may have on Ocean Rig UDW's contract drilling operations and the capital expenditure budgets of its customers.
 
For the market approach, Ocean Rig UDW derives publicly traded company multiples from companies with operations similar to its reporting unit by using information publicly disclosed by other publicly traded companies and, when available, analyses of recent acquisitions in the marketplace.
 
If the fair value of a reporting unit exceeds its carrying value, no further testing is required. This is referred to as Step 1. If the fair value is determined to be less than the carrying value, a second step, Step 2, is performed to compute the amount of the impairment, if any. In this process, an implied fair value for goodwill is estimated, based in part on the fair value of the operations, and is compared to its carrying value. The shortfall of the implied fair value of goodwill below its carrying value represents the amount of goodwill impairment.
 

All of Ocean Rig UDW's goodwill was impaired as at December 31, 2008.
 

 
77

 


 
Ocean Rig UDW's finite-lived acquired intangible assets are recorded at historical cost less accumulated amortization. Amortization is recorded on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the intangibles as follows:
 

Intangible assets/liabilities
 
Years
 
       
Tradenames
    10  
Software
    10  
Fair value of above market acquired time charters over remaining contract term
       
 
Trade names and software constitute the item "Intangible assets" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The amortization of these items are included in the line "Depreciation and amortization" in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.
 
Impairment of long-lived assets: Ocean Rig UDW reviews for impairment long-lived assets and intangible long-lived assets held and used whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable. In this respect, Ocean Rig UDW reviews its assets for impairment on a rig by rig and asset by asset basis. When the estimate of undiscounted cash flows, excluding interest charges, expected to be generated by the use of the asset is less than its carrying amount, Ocean Rig UDW evaluates the asset for impairment loss. The impairment loss is determined by the difference between the carrying amount of the asset and the fair value of the asset.
 
As at December 31, 2009 and 2010, Ocean Rig UDW performed an impairment review of its long-lived assets due to the global economic downturn, the significant decline in drilling rates in the rig industry and the outlook of the oil services industry. Ocean Rig UDW compared undiscounted cash flows with the carrying values of its long-lived assets to determine if the assets were impaired. In developing estimates of future cash flows, Ocean Rig UDW relied upon assumptions made by management with regard to its rigs, including future drilling rates, utilization rates, operating expenses, future dry docking costs and the estimated remaining useful lives of the rigs. These assumptions are based on historical trends as well as future expectations in line with its historical performance and its expectations for future fleet utilization under its current fleet deployment strategy, and are consistent with the plans and forecasts used by management to conduct its business. The variability of these factors depends on a number of conditions, including uncertainty about future events and general economic conditions; therefore, its accounting estimates might change from period to period. As a result of the impairment review, Ocean Rig UDW determined that the carrying amounts of its assets held for use were recoverable, and therefore, concluded that no impairment loss was necessary for 2009 and 2010.
 
Fair value of above/below market acquired drilling contract: In a business combination, Ocean Rig UDW identifies assets acquired or liabilities assumed and records all such identified assets or liabilities at fair value. Favorable or unfavorable drilling contracts exist when there is a difference between the contracted dayrate and the dayrates prevailing at the acquisition date. The amount to be recorded as an asset or liability at the acquisition date is based on the difference between the then-current fair values of a charter with similar characteristics as the time charter assumed and the net present value of future contractual cash flows from the time charter contract assumed. When the present value of the time charter assumed is greater than the then-current fair value of such charter, the difference is recorded as "Fair value of above market acquired time charter." When the opposite situation occurs, the difference is recorded as "Fair value of below-market acquired time charter." Such assets and liabilities are amortized as a reduction of or an increase in "Other revenue," over the period of the time charter assumed.
 
Deferred financing costs: Deferred financing costs include fees, commissions and legal expenses associated with Ocean Rig UDW's long- term debt and are capitalized and recorded net with the underlying debt. These costs are amortized over the life of the related debt using the effective interest method and are included in interest expense. Unamortized fees relating to loans repaid or refinanced as debt extinguishments are expensed as interest and finance costs in the period the repayment or extinguishment is made.

 
78

 
 
Revenue and related expenses:
 
Revenues: Ocean Rig UDW services and deliverables are generally sold based upon contracts with its customers that include fixed or determinable prices. Ocean Rig UDW recognizes revenue when delivery occurs, as directed by its customer, or the customer assumes control of physical use of the asset and collectability is reasonably assured. Ocean Rig UDW evaluates if there are multiple deliverables within its contracts and whether the agreement conveys the right to use the drill rigs for a stated period of time and meet the criteria for lease accounting, in addition to providing a drilling services element, which are generally compensated for by dayrates. In connection with drilling contracts, Ocean Rig UDW may also receive revenues for preparation and mobilization of equipment and personnel or for capital improvements to the drilling rigs and dayrate or fixed price mobilization and demobilization fees. Revenues are recorded net of agents' commissions. There are two types of drilling contracts: well contracts and term contracts.
 
Well contracts: Well contracts are contracts under which the assignment is to drill a certain number of wells. Revenue from dayrate-based compensation for drilling operations is recognized in the period during which the services are rendered at the rates established in the contracts. All mobilization revenues, direct incremental expenses of mobilization and contributions from customers for capital improvements are initially deferred and recognized as revenues over the estimated duration of the drilling period. To the extent that expenses exceed revenue to be recognized, they are expensed as incurred. Contingent demobilization revenues are recognized as the amounts become known over the demobilization period. Non-contingent demobilization revenues are recognized over the estimated duration of the drilling period. All costs of demobilization are expensed as incurred. All revenues for well contracts are recognized as "Services revenues" in the statement of operations.
 
Term contracts: Term Contracts are contracts under which the assignment is to operate the drilling unit for a specified period of time. For these types of contracts Ocean Rig UDW determines whether the arrangement is a multiple element arrangement containing both a lease element and drilling services element. For revenues derived from contracts that contain a lease, the lease elements are recognized as "Leasing revenues" in the statement of operations on a basis approximating straight line over the lease period. The drilling services element is recognized as "Service revenues" in the period in which the services are rendered at fair value. Revenues related to the drilling element of mobilization and direct incremental expenses of drilling services are deferred and recognized over the estimated duration of the drilling periods. To the extent that expenses exceed revenue to be recognized, they are expensed as incurred. Contingent demobilization revenues are recognized as the amounts become known over the demobilization period. Non-contingent demobilization revenues are recognized over the estimated duration of the drilling period. All costs of demobilization are expensed as incurred. Contributions from customers for capital improvements are initially deferred and recognized as revenues over the estimated duration of the drilling contract.
 
Income taxes: Income taxes have been provided for based upon the tax laws and rates in effect in the countries in which Ocean Rig UDW operations are conducted and income is earned. There is no expected relationship between the provision for/or benefit from income taxes and income or loss before income taxes because the countries in which Ocean Rig UDW operates have taxation regimes that vary not only with respect to the nominal rate, but also in terms of the availability of deductions, credits and other benefits. Variations also arise because income earned and taxed in any particular country or countries may fluctuate from year to year. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the anticipated future tax effects of temporary differences between the financial statement basis and the tax basis of its assets and liabilities using the applicable jurisdictional tax rates in effect at the year end. A valuation allowance for deferred tax assets is recorded when it is more likely than not that some or all of the benefit from the deferred tax asset will not be realized. Ocean Rig UDW accrues interest and penalties related to its liabilities for unrecognized tax benefits as a component of income tax expense.
 
Recent accounting pronouncements:
 
In September 2009, clarifying guidance was issued on multiple-element revenue arrangements. The revised guidance primarily provides two significant changes: (i) it eliminates the need for objective and reliable evidence of the fair value of the undelivered element in order for a delivered item to be treated as a separate unit of accounting; and (ii) it eliminates the residual method to allocate the arrangement consideration. In addition, the guidance also expands the disclosure requirements for revenue recognition. The new guidance will be effective for the first annual reporting period beginning on or after June 15, 2010, with early adoption permitted provided that the revised guidance is retroactively applied to the beginning of the year of adoption. Ocean Rig UDW implemented the new guidance on January 1, 2011 on a prospective basis. The revisions to the criteria for separating consideration did not and will not impact Ocean Rig UDW's accounting for revenue recognition because the guidance for allocating arrangement consideration between leasing and non-leasing elements is unchanged.

 
79

 
 
In January 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-01, Accounting for Distributions to Shareholders with Components of Stock and Cash which amends FASB ASC 505, Equity in order to clarify that the stock portion of a distribution to shareholders that allows the shareholder to elect to receive cash or stock with a potential limitation on the total amount of cash that all shareholders can elect to receive in the aggregate is considered a share issuance that is reflected in earnings per share prospectively and is not a stock dividend for purposes of applying FASB ASC 505, Equity and FASB ASC 260, Earnings Per Share. Ocean Rig UDW has not been involved in any such distributions and thus, the impact to us cannot be determined until any such distribution occurs.
 
In January 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-06, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820)-Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements. ASU 2010-06 amends ASC 820 to add new requirements for disclosures about transfers into and out of Levels 1 and 2 and separate disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements relating to Level 3 measurements. It also clarifies existing fair value disclosures about the level of disaggregation and about inputs and valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The ASU also amends guidance on employers' disclosures about postretirement benefit plan assets under ASC 715 to require that disclosures be provided by classes of assets instead of by major categories of assets. The guidance in the ASU was effective for the first reporting period (including interim periods) beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the requirement to provide the Level 3 activity of purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements on a gross basis, which will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010, and for interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have any impact on Ocean Rig UDW's financial position and results of operation.
 
In February 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-09, Subsequent Events (Topic 855). ASU 2010-09 amends ASC 855 to clarify which entities are required to evaluate subsequent events through the date the financial statements are issued and the scope of the disclosure requirements related to subsequent events. The amendments remove the requirement for an SEC filer to disclose the date through which management evaluated subsequent events in both issued and revised financial statements. Revised financial statements include financial statements revised as a result of either correction of an error or retrospective application of U.S. GAAP. Additionally, the FASB has clarified that if the financial statements have been revised, then an entity that is not an SEC filer should disclose both the date that the financial statements were issued or available to be issued and the date the revised financial statements were issued or available to be issued. Those amendments remove potential conflicts with the SEC's literature. All of the amendments in this update are effective upon its issuance, except for the use of the issued date for conduit debt obligors. That amendment is effective for interim or annual periods ending after June 15, 2010. The adoption of the above amendments of ASU 2010-09 requires Ocean Rig UDW to disclose the date through which management evaluated subsequent events in its consolidated financial statements until it became a public company.
 
In March 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-11, Derivatives and Hedging- Scope Exception Related to Embedded Credit Derivatives (Topic 815) which addresses application of the embedded derivative scope exception in ASC 815-15-15-8 and 15-9. The ASU primarily affects entities that hold or issue investments in financial instruments that contain embedded credit derivative features, however, other entities may also benefit from the ASU's transition provisions, which permit entities to make a special one-time election to apply the fair value option to any investment in a beneficial interest in securitized financial assets, regardless of whether such investments contain embedded derivative features. The ASU is effective for each reporting entity at the beginning of its first fiscal quarter beginning after June 15, 2010. Early adoption is permitted at the beginning of any fiscal quarter beginning after March 5, 2010. Ocean Rig UDW has not engaged in any such contracts and thus, the impact to it cannot be determined until any such contact is entered.
 
In April 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-13, Compensation-Stock Compensation, Effect of Denominating the Exercise Price of a Share- Based Payment Award in the Currency of the Market in Which the Underlying Equity Security Trades a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force (Topic 718) which Update addresses the classification of a share-based payment award with an exercise price denominated in the currency of a market in which the underlying equity security trades. Topic 718 is amended to clarify that a share-based payment award with an exercise price denominated in the currency of a market in which a substantial portion of the entity's equity securities trades shall not be considered to contain a market, performance, or service condition. Therefore, such an award is not to be classified as a liability if it otherwise qualifies as equity classification. The amendments in this Update are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2010. The amendments in this update should be applied by recording a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings. The cumulative-effect adjustment should be calculated for all awards outstanding as of the beginning of the fiscal year in which the amendments are initially applied, as if the amendments had been applied consistently since the inception of the award. The cumulative-effect adjustment should be presented separately. Earlier application is permitted. Ocean Rig UDW does not have such share-based payments and thus it does not expect the guidance to have any impact on its financial position and results of operation.

 
80

 

 
Contractual Obligations
 
The following table sets forth Ocean Rig UDW's contractual obligations and their maturity dates as of December 31, 2010:
 
Obligations(1)
 
Total
   
1st year
   
2nd year
   
3rd year
   
4th year
   
5th year
   
Thereafter
 
(In thousands of U.S. Dollars)
                                         
Long-term debt (1) 
    1,285,357       568,333       195,000       522,024             -       -  
Operating leases (2) 
    1,393       936       368       33       33       24          
Pension plan (3) 
    1,725       83       84       66       106       107       1279  
Drillships under construction / Ocean Rig Corcovado and Ocean Rig Olympia (4)
    576,513       576,513       -       -       -       -       -  
Drillships under construction / Ocean Rig Poseidon and Ocean Rig Mykonos (5)
    765,955       765,955       -       -       -       -       -  
Interest and borrowing fees (5) 
    84,335       43,093       27,035       14,207       -       -       -  
Obligations to Cardiff (6)
    5,774       5,774                                          
                                                         
Total
    2,721,052       1,960,684       222,487       536,329       139       131       1,279  
 
(1) The outstanding balance of Ocean Rig UDW's long-term debt at December 31, 2010 was $1,285 million (gross of unamortized deferred financing fees and bond redemption costs of $27 million). Ocean Rig UDW loans bear interest at LIBOR plus a margin. The amounts in the table above do not include interest payments.
 
(2) Ocean Rig UDW has entered into a new five year office lease agreement with Vestre Svanholmen 6 AS which commenced on July 1, 2007. This lease includes an option for an additional five year term, which must be exercised at least six months prior to the end of the term of the contract which expires in June 2012. The lease agreements relating to office space are considered to be operational lease contracts. The figures also include minor operating lease agreements.
 
(3) Ocean Rig UDW has three defined benefit plans for employees managed and funded through Norwegian life insurance companies at December 31, 2010. The pension plans covered 55 employees by year end 2010. Pension liabilities and pension costs are calculated based on the actuarial cost method as determined by an independent third party actuary.
 
(4) As of December 31, 2010, an amount of $1,512.7 million was paid to the shipyard representing the first, second, third and fourth installments for Ocean Rig Corcovado, the first, second, third and fourth installments for the Ocean Rig Olympia, the first, second, third and fourth installments for the Ocean Rig Poseidon and the first, second and third installments for the Ocean Rig Mykonos.
 
(5) Ocean Rig UDW's long-term debt outstanding as of December 31, 2010 bears variable interest at a margin over LIBOR, but to some extent such variable interest is fixed by its existing interest rate swaps. The calculation of interest payments is based on the weighted average interest rate including hedge accounting interest rate swaps of 4.39% as of December 31, 2010. Ocean Rig UDW's $325.0 million loan, drawn down on January 5, 2011 and repaid in April 2011, has been included in the Interest and borrowing fee calculation.
 
(6) Represents amounts earned by Cardiff under management agreements terminated on December 21, 2010 which become due in 2011.
 
Derivative instruments

Ocean Rig UDW is exposed to a number of different financial market risks arising from its normal business activities. Financial market risk is the possibility that fluctuations in currency exchange rates and interest rates will affect the value of Ocean Rig UDW's assets, liabilities or future cash flows.
 

 
81

 


 
To reduce and manage these risks, management periodically reviews and assesses its primary financial market risks. Once risks are identified, appropriate action is taken to mitigate the specific risks. The primary strategy used to reduce Ocean Rig UDW's financial market risks is the use of derivative financial instruments where appropriate. Derivatives are used periodically in order to hedge Ocean Rig UDW's ongoing operational exposures as well as transaction-specific exposures. When the use of derivatives is deemed appropriate, only conventional derivative instruments are used. These may include interest rate swaps, forward contracts and options.
 
It is Ocean Rig UDW's policy to enter into derivative financial instruments only with highly rated financial institutions. Ocean Rig UDW uses derivatives only for the purposes of managing risks associated with interest rate and currency exposure.
 
The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonably possible change in the U.S. Dollar exchange rate, with all other variables held constant, of Ocean Rig UDW's profit before tax and its equity (due to changes in the fair value of financial instruments).
 

   
Increase/ decrease in U.S. Dollars
   
Effect on profit before tax (in millions of U.S. Dollars)
   
Effect Equity (in millions of U.S. Dollars)
 
2010
    +10 %     4.4       0  
2010
    -10 %     (4.4 )     0  
2009
    +10 %     (1.3 )     0  
2009
    -10 %     1.4       0  
2008
    +20 %     2.4       0  
2008
    -20 %     (3.6 )     0  
 
At December 31, 2010, after taking into account the effect the interest swaps that qualify for hedge accounting, approximately 75% of Ocean Rig UDW's loans have fixed interest rate (2009: 54%, 2008: 45%). The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonably possible change in interest rates, with all other variables held constant, of Ocean Rig UDW's profit before tax (through the impact on the floating rate borrowings and interest swaps that do not qualify for hedge accounting as per year end) and of its equity (through the impact on interest swaps that qualify for hedge accounting as per year end).
 

   
Increase/ decrease in U.S. Dollars
   
Effect on profit before tax (in millions of U.S. Dollars)
   
Effect Equity (in millions of U.S. Dollars)
 
2010
    +100       24.0       13.6  
2010
    -100       (22.3 )     (13.4 )
2009
    +100       24.4       19.0  
2009
    -100       (2.4 )     (2.0 )
2008
    +100       (9.0 )     25.7  
2008
    -100       9.0       (27.1 )

 


 
82

 

BUSINESS

The Company
 
Ocean Rig UDW is an international offshore drilling contractor providing oilfield services for offshore oil and gas exploration, development and production drilling and specializing in the ultra-deepwater and harsh-environment segment of the offshore drilling industry. Ocean Rig UDW seeks to utilize its high-specification drilling units to the maximum extent of their technical capability and it believes that it has earned a reputation for operating performance excellence. Ocean Rig UDW currently owns and operates two modern, fifth generation ultra-deepwater semi-submersible offshore drilling rigs, the Leiv Eiriksson and the Eirik Raude, and two sixth generation, advanced capability ultra-deepwater drillships, the Ocean Rig Corcovado, the Ocean Rig Olympia and the Ocean Rig Poseidon, delivered in January 2011, March 2011 and July 2011, by Samsung Heavy Industries Co. Ltd., or Samsung.

Ocean Rig UDW has additional newbuilding contracts with Samsung for the construction of one sixth generation, advanced capability ultra-deepwater drillships, the Ocean Rig Mykonos and three seventh generation newbuilding drillships, which Ocean Rig UDW refers to as its seventh generation hulls. These four newbuilding drillships are currently scheduled for delivery in September 2011, July 2013, September 2013 and November 2013, respectively. The Ocean Rig Corcovado, the Ocean Rig Olympia, the Ocean Rig Poseidon and the Ocean Rig Mykonos are "sister-ships" constructed by the same shipyard to the same high-quality vessel design and specifications and are capable of drilling in water depths of 10,000 feet.  The design of Ocean Rig UDW's seventh generation hulls reflects additional enhancements that, with the purchase of additional equipment, will enable the drillship to drill in water depths of 12,000 feet.

Ocean Rig UDW also has options with Samsung for the construction of up to four additional seventh generation ultra-deepwater drillships at an estimated total project cost, excluding financing costs, of $638.0 million per drillship, based on a shipyard contract price of $570.0 million, costs of approximately $38.0 million for upgrades to the existing drillship specifications and construction-related expenses of $30.0 million.  These options are exercisable by Ocean Rig UDW at any time on or prior to January 31, 2012.

Ocean Rig UDW believes that the Ocean Rig Corcovado, the Ocean Rig Olympia and the Ocean Rig Poseidon, as well as its four newbuilding drillships, will be among the most technologically advanced drillships in the world. The S10000E design, used for the Ocean Rig Corcovado, the Ocean Rig Olympia, the Ocean Rig Mykonos and the Ocean Rig Poseidon was originally introduced in 1998 and, including these four drillships, a total of 44 drillships have been ordered using this base design, which has been widely accepted by customers, of which 22 have been delivered, including the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia. Among other technological enhancements, Ocean Rig UDW's drillships are equipped with dual activity drilling technology, which involves two drilling systems using a single derrick that permits two drilling-related operations to take place simultaneously. Ocean Rig UDW estimates this technology saves between 15% and 40% in drilling time, depending on the well parameters. Each of Ocean Rig UDW's newbuilding drillships will be capable of drilling 40,000 feet at water depths of 10,000 feet or, in the case of Ocean Rig UDW's seventh generation hulls, 12,000 feet. Ocean Rig UDW currently has a team of its emplyees at Samsung overseeing the construction of the four newbuilding drillships at Samsung to help ensure that those drillships are built on time, to Ocean Rig UDW's exact vessel specifications and on budget, as was the case for both the Ocean Rig Corcovado the Ocean Rig Olympia and the Ocean Rig Poseidon.
 
The total cost of construction and construction-related expenses for the Ocean Rig Corcovado, Ocean Rig Olympia and the Ocean Rig Poseidon amounted to approximately $754.8 million, $755.3 million and $788.5 million, respectively. As of August 15, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW had made an aggregate of $451.7 million of construction and construction-related payments for the Ocean Rig Mykonos and an aggregate of $726.7 million of construction and construction-related payments for its three seventh generation hulls. Construction-related expenses include equipment purchases, commissioning, supervision and commissions to related parties, excluding financing costs and fair value adjustments. As of August 15, 2011, the remaining total construction and construction-related payments for the Ocean Rig Mykonos was approximately $331.0 million in the aggregate and the remaining total construction and construction-related payments for Ocean Rig UDW's three seventh generation hulls was approximately $1.2 billion in the aggregate, consisting of the following:
 

 
83

 


 
   
(In millions)
 
Ocean Rig Mykonos
     
Construction payments
  $ 305.6  
Other construction-related expenses (excluding financing costs)
  $ 25.4  
NB #1 (TBN)
       
Construction payments
  $ 365.6  
Other construction-related expenses (excluding financing costs)
  $ 30.0  
NB #2 (TBN)
       
Construction payments
  $ 365.6  
Other construction-related expenses (excluding financing costs)
  $ 30.0  
NB #3 (TBN)
       
Construction payments
  $ 365.6  
Other construction-related expenses (excluding financing costs)
  $ 30.0  

 Ocean Rig UDW's revenue, EBITDA and net income for the twelve-months ended June 30, 2011 was $452.4 million, $242.2 million and $114.0 million, respectively. Ocean Rig UDW believes EBITDA provides useful information to investors because it is a basis upon which Ocean Rig UDW measures its operations and efficiency. Please see "Selected Historical Consolidated Financial and Other Data of Ocean Rig" for a reconciliation of EBITDA to net income, the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure.
 
History of the Company
 
Ocean Rig UDW is a corporation formed under the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands on December 10, 2007 under the name Primelead Shareholders Inc. and as a wholly-owned subsidiary of DryShips. DryShips is a global provider of marine transportation services for drybulk cargoes and offshore contract drilling oil services.  DryShips owns approximately 78% of Ocean Rig UDW's outstanding common stock as of the date of this information statement. Ocean Rig UDW acquired all of the outstanding shares of Primelead Limited in December 2007.
 
Ocean Rig UDW's predecessor, Ocean Rig ASA, was incorporated on September 26, 1996 under the laws of Norway and contracted for the construction of its two existing drilling rigs, the Leiv Eiriksson and the Eirik Raude, as well as two other newbuilding drilling rigs that were subsequently sold. The Leiv Eiriksson and the Eirik Raude commenced operations in 2001 and 2002, respectively, under contracts with leading oil and gas companies. The shares of Ocean Rig ASA traded on the Oslo Børs from January 1997 to July 2008.

Ocean Rig UDW's wholly-owned subsidiary, Primelead Limited, a corporation organized under the laws of the Republic of Cyprus, was formed on November 16, 2007 for the purpose of acquiring shares of Ocean Rig ASA. On December 20, 2007, Primelead Limited, acquired 51,778,647 shares, or approximately 30.4% of the outstanding capital stock of Ocean Rig ASA, following its nomination as a buyer from Cardiff, a company controlled by Mr. George Economou, Ocean Rig UDW's Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer and the Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of DryShips. After acquiring more than 33% of Ocean Rig ASA's outstanding shares on April 22, 2008, Ocean Rig UDW launched a mandatory offer for the remaining shares of Ocean Rig ASA at a price of NOK45 per share, or $8.89 per share, as required by Norwegian law. On May 9, 2008, Ocean Rig UDW concluded a guarantee facility of NOK5.0 billion, or approximately $974.5 million, and a senior secured term loan of $800.0 million in order to guarantee the purchase price of the Ocean Rig ASA shares to be acquired through the mandatory offer, to finance the acquisition cost of the Ocean Rig ASA shares and to refinance existing debt. Ocean Rig UDW gained control over Ocean Rig ASA on May 14, 2008. The results of operations related to the acquisition are included in Ocean Rig UDW's consolidated financial statements as of May 15, 2008. Ocean Rig UDW held 100% of the shares of Ocean Rig ASA, or 163.6 million shares, as of July 10, 2008, which it acquired at a total cost of $1.4 billion. With respect to the transaction described above, DryShips purchased 4.4% of the share capital of Ocean Rig ASA from companies affiliated with Mr. Economou, the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of DryShips and of Ocean Rig UDW.

 
84

 


On March 5, 2009, DryShips contributed all of its equity interests in the newbuilding vessel-owning companies of the Ocean Rig Poseidon and the Ocean Rig Mykonos to Ocean Rig UDW.  On May 15, 2009, Ocean Rig UDW closed a transaction to acquire the equity interests of the newbuilding vessel-owning companies of the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia, which were owned by clients of Cardiff, including certain entities affiliated with Mr. Economou. As part of this transaction, Ocean Rig UDW assumed the liabilities for two $115.0 million secured loan facilities, which were repaid in connection with the delivery of the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia. As consideration for the acquisition of the newbuilding vessel-owning companies of the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia, Ocean Rig UDW issued to the sellers, including entities related to Mr. Economou, a number of common shares equal to 25%  of Ocean Rig UDW's total issued and outstanding common shares as of May 15, 2009.

On July 15, 2009, DryShips acquired the remaining 25% of Ocean Rig UDW's total issued and outstanding capital stock from the minority interests held by certain unrelated entities and certain parties related to Mr. George Economou. The consideration paid for the 25% interest consisted of a one-time $50.0 million cash payment and the issuance of DryShips Series A Convertible Preferred Stock with an aggregate face value of $280.0 million. Following such acquisition, Ocean Rig UDW became a wholly-owned subsidiary of DryShips.

On December 21, 2010, Ocean Rig UDW completed the sale of an aggregate of 28,571,428 of its common shares (representing 22% of its outstanding common stock) in an offering made to both non-United States persons in Norway in reliance on Regulation S under the Securities Act and to qualified institutional buyers in the United States in reliance on Rule 144A under the Securities Act. Ocean Rig UDW refers to this offering, which includes the sale of 1,871,428 common shares pursuant to the managers' exercise of their option to purchase additional shares, as the private offering. A company controlled by Ocean Rig UDW's Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Mr. George Economou, purchased 2,869,428 common shares, or 2.38% of Ocean Rig UDW's outstanding common shares, in the private offering at the offering price of $17.50 per share. Ocean Rig UDW received approximately $488.3 million of net proceeds from the private offering, of which Ocean Rig UDW used $99.0 million to purchase an option contract from DryShips for the construction of up to four additional ultra-deepwater drillships as described below. Ocean Rig UDW applied the remaining proceeds to partially fund remaining installment payments for its newbuilding drillships and for general corporate purposes.
 
Recent Developments

During April 2011, Ocean Rig UDW borrowed an aggregate of $48.1 million from DryShips through shareholder loans for capital expenditures and general corporate purposes. On April 20, 2011, these intercompany loans, along with shareholder loans of $127.5 million that Ocean Rig UDW borrowed from DryShips in March 2011, were fully repaid.

On April 15, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW held a special shareholders meeting at which its shareholders approved proposals (i) to adopt its second amended and restated articles of incorporation; and (ii) to designate the class of each member of the board of directors and related expiration of term of office.

On April 18, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW entered into an $800 million senior secured term loan agreement to partially finance the construction costs of the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia. On April 20, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW drew down the full amount of this facility and prepaid its $325.0 million short-term loan agreement.

On April 18, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW exercised the first of its six newbuilding drillship options under its option contract with Samsung and, as a result, entered into a shipbuilding contract for one of its seventh generation hulls and paid $207.6 million to the shipyard on April 20, 2011.
 
 
85

 


On April 27, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW entered into an agreement with the lenders under its two $562.5 million loan agreements, or its two Deutsche Bank credit facilities, to restructure these facilities. As a result of this restructuring: (i) the maximum amount permitted to be drawn is reduced from $562.5 million to $495.0 million under each facility; (ii) in addition to the guarantee already provided by DryShips, Ocean Rig provided an unlimited recourse guarantee that includes certain financial covenants; and (iii) Ocean Rig UDW is permitted to draw under the facility with respect to the Ocean Rig Poseidon based upon the employment of the drillship under its drilling contract with Petrobras Tanzania, and on April 27, 2010, the cash collateral deposited for this vessel was released. On August 10, 2011, Ocean Rig amended the terms of the credit facility for the construction of the Ocean Rig Mykonos to allow for full drawdowns to finance the remaining installment payments for this drillship based on the Petrobras Brazil contract and on August 10, 2010, the cash collateral deposited for the drillship was released. The amendment also requires that the Ocean Rig Mykonos be re-employed under a contract acceptable to the lenders meeting certain minimum terms and dayrates at least six months, in lieu of 12 months, prior to the expiration of the Petrobras Brazil contract. All other material terms of the credit facility were unchanged.

On April 27, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW issued $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 9.5% senior unsecured notes due 2016 offered in a private placement.  The net proceeds of the offering of approximately $487.5 million are expected to be used to finance Ocean Rig UDW's newbuilding drillships program and for general corporate purposes.

On April 27, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW exercised the second of its six newbuilding drillship options under its option contract with Samsung, and, as a result, entered into a shipbuilding contract for the second of its seventh generation hulls and paid $207.4 million to the shipyard on May 5, 2011.
 
On May 3, 2011, following the approval by its board of directors and shareholders, Ocean Rig UDW amended and restated its amended and restated articles of incorporation, among other things, to increase its authorized share capital to 1,000,000,000 common shares and 500,000,000 shares of preferred stock, each with a par value of $0.01 per share.
 
On May 5, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW terminated its contract with Borders & Southern for the Eirik Raude for drilling operations offshore the Falkland Islands and entered into a new contract with Borders & Southern for the Leiv Eiriksson on the same terms as the original contract for the Eirik Raude with exceptions for the fees payable upon mobilization and demobilization and certain other terms specific to the Leiv Eiriksson, including off-hire dates, period surveys and technical specifications.
 
May 16, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW entered into an addendum to its option contract with Samsung, pursuant to which Samsung granted Ocean Rig UDW the option for the construction of up to two additional ultra-deepwater drillships, for a total of up to six additional ultra-deepwater drillships, which would be "sister-ships" to its drillships and its seventh generation hulls, with certain upgrades to vessel design and specifications. Pursuant to the addendum, the two additional newbuilding drillship options and the remaining drillship options under the original contract may be exercised at any time on or prior to January 31, 2012.
 
On May 19, 2011, Borders & Southern exercised its option to drill an additional two wells under its contract with Ocean Rig UDW for the Leiv Eiriksson.  Borders & Southern assigned the two optional wells to Falkland Oil and Gas.  The maximum operating dayrate under the contract, which was originally $540,000, decreased to $530,000 as a result of the exercise of the optional wells.  Borders & Southern has a further option under the contract to drill a fifth well, for which, if exercised, the dayrate would be $540,000.

On May 20, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW paid $10.0 million to Samsung in exchange for Samsung's agreement to deliver the third optional newbuilding drillship by November 2013 if Ocean Rig UDW exercises its option to construct the drillship by November 22, 2011 under Ocean Rig UDW's contract with Samsung.

On June 23, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW exercised the third of Ocean Rig's six newbuilding drillship options under its option contract with Samsung and, as a result, entered into a shipbuilding contract for the third of its seventh generation hulls and paid $207.4 million to the shipyard.

On July 20, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW entered into contracts with Petrobras Brazil for the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Mykonos for drilling operations offshore Brazil. The term of each contract is 1,095 days, with a total combined value of $1.1 billion. The contract for the Ocean Rig Mykonos is scheduled to commence directly after delivery of the drillship in September 2011 and the contract for the Ocean Rig Corcovado is scheduled to commence upon the expiration of the drillship's current contract with Cairn.

 
86

 


On July 26, 2011, DryShips and OceanFreight Inc. (NASDAQ: OCNF), or OceanFreight, the owner of a fleet of six drybulk vessels (four Capesize and two Panamax) and five newbuilding Very Large Ore Carriers to be delivered in 2012 and 2013, entered into a definitive agreement for us to acquire the outstanding shares of OceanFreight for consideration per share of $19.85, consisting of $11.25 in cash and 0.52326 of a share of common stock of Ocean Rig UDW.  The Ocean Rig UDW common shares that will be received by the OceanFreight shareholders will be from currently outstanding shares held by DryShips. Based on the July 25, 2011 closing price of 89.00 NOK ($16.44) for the common shares of Ocean Rig UDW on the Norwegian OTC market, the transaction consideration reflects a total equity value for OceanFreight of approximately $118 million and a total enterprise value of approximately $239 million, including the assumption of debt. The transaction has been approved by the boards of directors of DryShips and OceanFreight, by the audit committee of the board of directors of DryShips, which negotiated the proposed transaction on behalf of DryShips, and by a special committee of independent directors of OceanFreight established to negotiate the proposed transaction on behalf of OceanFreight. The shareholders of OceanFreight, other than entities controlled by Mr. Anthony Kandylidis, the Chief Executive Officer of OceanFreight, will receive the consideration for their shares pursuant to a merger of OceanFreight with a subsidiary of DryShips. The completion of the merger is subject to customary conditions and the cash portion of the consideration is to be financed from DryShips' existing cash resources and is not subject to any financing contingency. On September 1, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW filed a registration statement on Form F-4 (File No. 333-176641) with the SEC to register the shares being paid by DryShips in the merger. The merger is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2011.
 
Simultaneously with the execution of the definitive merger agreement, DryShips, entities controlled by Mr. Kandylidis and OceanFreight, entered into a separate purchase agreement. Under the purchase agreement, DryShips acquired from the entities controlled by Mr. Kandylidis all their OceanFreight shares, representing a majority of the outstanding shares of OceanFreight, for the same consideration per share that the OceanFreight shareholders will receive in the merger. This acquisition closed on August 24, 2011. DryShips has committed to vote the OceanFreight shares it acquired in favor of the merger, which requires approval by a majority vote. Mr. Kandylidis is the son of one of the directors of DryShips and the nephew of Mr. Economou. The Ocean Rig shares paid by DryShips to the entities controlled by Mr. Kandylidis are subject to a six-month lock-up period.
 
On July 28, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW took delivery of its newbuilding drillship, the Ocean Rig Poseidon, the third of Ocean Rig's four sixth-generation, advanced capability ultra-deepwater sister drillships that are being constructed by Samsung. In connection with the delivery of the Ocean Rig Poseidon, the final yard installment of $309.3 million was paid, which was financed with additional drawdowns in July 2011 under the Deutsche Bank credit facility for the construction of the Ocean Rig Poseidon totaling $308.2 million.
 
On August 4, 2011, our board of directors announced that it approved the partial spin-off, or the Spin Off, of its interest in Ocean Rig UDW. DryShips will distribute approximately 2,967,359 shares of common stock of Ocean Rig UDW. The number of shares of Ocean Rig UDW common stock to be distributed for each share of common stock of DryShips was determined by dividing 2,967,359 by the aggregate number of issued and outstanding shares of common stock of DryShips on September 21, 2011, the record date for the distribution. As of September 21, 2011, DryShips had outstanding 408,394,836 common shares, which will result in the distribution of 0.007266 shares of Ocean Rig UDW common stock for every one share of common stock of DryShips. Ocean Rig UDW has been advised that DryShips intends to conduct the Spin Off in order to satisfy the initial listing criteria of the NASDAQ Global Select Market, which require that Ocean Rig UDW have a minimum number of round lot shareholders (shareholders who own 100 or more shares), and thereby increase the liquidity of its shares of common stock. Ocean Rig UDW believes that listing its shares of common stock on the NASDAQ Global Select Market and thereby increasing the liquidity of its shares of common stock will benefit its shareholders by improving the ability of its shareholders to monetize their investment by selling its common shares, reducing volatility in the market price of its common shares, enhancing its ability to access the capital markets and increasing the likelihood of attracting coverage by research analysts which, in turn, would provide additional information to shareholders upon which to base an investment decision. The Spin Off will not require any action on the part of DryShips' shareholders. In connection with the Spin Off, Ocean Rig UDW common shares have been approved for listing on the NASDAQ Global Select Market. Ocean Rig UDW common shares began "when issued" trading on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol "ORIGV" on September 19, 2011, the ex-dividend date for the Spin Off. Ocean Rig UDW common shares are expected to begin "regular way" trading on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol "ORIG" on October 6, 2011.

 
87

 


On August 26, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW commenced the Exchange Offer pursuant to a registration statement on Form F-4 (File No. 333-175940) filed with the SEC on August 1, 2011, as amended by Amendment No. 1 to Form F-4 and Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Form F-4 filed with the SEC on August 17, 2011 and August 30, 2011, respectively. The Exchange Offe is scheduled to expire at 5 p.m. New York time (11 p.m. Oslo time) on September 27, 2011, unless extended.

The Fleet
 
Set forth below is summary information concerning Ocean Rig UDW's offshore drilling units as of August 15, 2011.
 
Unit
Year Built or Scheduled
Delivery / Generation
Water Depth
to the
Wellhead (ft)
Drilling Depth to the Oil Field (ft)
Customer
Contract Term
Maximum Dayrate
Drilling Location
               
Existing Drilling Rigs
             
Leiv Eiriksson
2001 / 5th
7,500
30,000
Cairn Energy plc
Q2 2011 – Q4 2011
$560,000
Greenland
       
Borders & Southern plc
Q4 2011 – Q2 2012
$530,000
Falkland Islands
               
Eirik Raude
2002 / 5th
10,000
30,000
Tullow Oil plc
Q4 2008 – Q4 2011
$665,000
Ghana
               
Existing Drillships
             
Ocean Rig Corcovado (A)
2011 / 6th
10,000
40,000
Cairn
Energy plc
Q1 2011 – Q4 2011
$560,000
Greenland
       
Petróleo Brasileiro S.A.
Q4 2011 – Q4 2014
$460,000
Brazil
               
Ocean Rig Olympia (A)
2011 / 6th
10,000
40,000
Vanco Cote d'Ivoire Ltd. and Vanco Ghana Ltd.
Q2 2011 – Q2 2012
$415,000
West Africa
               
Ocean Rig Poseidon (A)
Q3 2011 / 6th
10,000
40,000
Petrobras Tanzania Limited
Q3 2011 – Q1 2013
$632,000
Tanzania and West Africa
               
Newbuilding Drillships
             
Ocean Rig Mykonos (A)
Q3 2011 / 6th
10,000
40,000
Petróleo Brasileiro S.A.
Q3 2011 – Q4 2014
$455,000
Brazil
               
NB #1 (TBN) (A)
Q3 2013 / 7th
12,000
40,000
       
               
NB #2 (TBN) (A)
Q3 2013 / 7th
12,000
40,000
       
               
NB #3 (TBN) (A)
Q3 2013 / 7th
12,000
40,000
       
 
 
 
 
88

 
 
 
Unit
Year Built or Scheduled Delivery / Generation
Water Depth
to the
Wellhead (ft)
Drilling Depth to the Oil Field (ft)
Customer
Contract Term
Maximum Dayrate
Drilling Location
               
               
Optional Newbuilding Drillships
             
NB Option #1 (A)
 
12,000
40,000
       
               
NB Option #2 (A)
 
12,000
40,000
       
               
NB Option #3 (A)
 
12,000
40,000
       
 
 
_______________

(A) Represents "sister ship" vessels built to the same or similar design and specifications.
 
Employment of the Fleet

In April 2011, the Leiv Eiriksson commenced a contract with a term of approximately six months with Cairn Energy plc, or Cairn, for drilling operations in Greenland at a maximum operating dayrate of $560,000 and a mobilization fee of $7.0 million plus fuel costs.  The contract period is scheduled to expire on October 31, 2011, subject to the customer's option to extend the contract period through November 30, 2011. Following the expiration of its contract with Cairn, the Leiv Eiriksson is scheduled to commence a contract with Borders & Southern for drilling operations offshore the Falkland Islands at a maximum operating dayrate of $530,000 and a $3.0 million fee payable upon commencement of mobilization as well as mobilization and demobilization fees, including fuel costs, of $15.4 million and $12.6 million, respectively.  The contract was originally a two-well program at a maximum dayrate of $540,000; however, on May 19, 2011, Borders & Southern exercised its option to extend the contract to drill an additional two wells, which it assigned to Falkland Oil and Gas Limited, or Falkland Oil and Gas, and the maximum dayrate decreased to $530,000.  Borders & Southern has the option to further extend this contract to drill an additional fifth well, in which case the dayrate would increase to $540,000. The estimated duration for the four-well contract, including mobilization/demobilization periods, is approximately 230 days, and Ocean Rig UDW estimates that the optional period to drill the additional fifth well would extend the contract term by approximately 45 days.

The Eirik Raude is employed under the Tullow Oil contract, for development drilling offshore of Ghana at a weighted average dayrate of $637,000, based upon 100% utilization.  On February 15, 2011, the dayrate increased to a maximum of $665,000, which rate will be effective until expiration of the contract in October 2011.

The Ocean Rig Corcovado is employed under a contract with Cairn for a period of approximately ten months, under which the drillship commenced drilling and related operations in Greenland in May 2011 at a maximum operating dayrate of $560,000.  In addition, Ocean Rig UDW's is entitled to a mobilization fee of $17.0 million, plus fuel costs, and winterization upgrading costs of $12.0 million, plus coverage of yard stay costs at $200,000 per day during the winterization upgrade.  The contract period is scheduled to expire on October 31, 2011, subject to the customer's option to extend the contract period through November 30, 2011.  On July 20, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW entered into a three-year contract with Petrobras Brazil, for the Ocean Rig Corcovado for drilling operations offshore Brazil at a maximum dayrate of $460,000, plus a mobilization fee of $30.0 million. The contract is scheduled to commence upon the expiration of the drillship's contract with Cairn.

 
89

 


The Ocean Rig Olympia is employed under contracts to drill a total of five wells with Vanco for exploration drilling offshore of Ghana and Cote d'Ivoire at a maximum operating dayrate of $415,000 and a daily mobilization rate of $180,000, plus fuel costs. The aggregate contract term is for approximately one year, subject to the customer's option to extend the term at the same dayrate for (i) one additional well, (ii) one additional year or (iii) one additional well plus one additional year. Vanco is required to exercise the option no later than the date on which the second well in the five-well program reaches its target depth.

The Ocean Rig Poseidon commenced a contract with Petrobras Tanzania on July 29, 2011 for drilling operations in Tanzania and West Africa for a period of 544 days, plus a mobilization period, at a maximum dayrate of $632,000, including a bonus of up to $46,000.  In addition, Ocean Rig UDW is entitled to receive a separate dayrate of $422,500 for up to 60 days during relocation and a mobilization dayrate of $317,000, plus the cost of fuel. The Ocean Rig Poseidon is currently earning mobilization fees under the contract. Drilling operations have not commenced.

On July 20, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW entered into a three-year contract with Petrobras Brazil for the Ocean Rig Mykonos for drilling operations offshore Brazil at a maximum dayrate of $455,000, plus a mobilization fee of $30.0 million.  The contract is scheduled to commence in the third quarter of 2011. Ocean Rig UDW expects to enter into the contract in June 2011.

Ocean Rig UDW has not arranged employment for its three seventh generation hulls, which are scheduled to be delivered in July 2013, September 2013 and November 2013, respectively.
 
Option to Purchase Additional New Drillships
 
On November 22, 2010, Dryships entered into a contract with Samsung that granted us options for the construction of up to four additional ultra-deepwater drillships, which would be "sister-ships" to the Ocean Rig Corcovado, the Ocean Rig Olympia, the Ocean Rig Poseidon and the Ocean Rig Mykonos with certain upgrades to vessel design and specifications. The option agreement required us to pay a non-refundable slot reservation fee of $24.8 million per drillship.  The option agreement was novated by us to Ocean Rig UDW on December 30, 2010, at a cost of $99.0 million, which Ocean Rig UDW paid from the net proceeds of a private offering of its common shares that it completed in December 2010. In addition, Ocean Rig UDW paid additional deposits totaling $20.0 million to Samsung in the first quarter of 2011 to maintain favorable costs and yard slot timing under the option contract.
 
On May 16, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW entered into an addendum to the option contract with Samsung, pursuant to which Samsung granted Ocean Rig UDW the option for the construction of up to two additional ultra-deepwater drillships, which would be "sister-ships" to its drillships and its seventh generation hulls, with certain upgrades to vessel design and specifications.
 
As of the date of this information statement, Ocean Rig UDW has exercised three of the six options and, as a result, has entered into shipbuilding contracts for its seventh generation hulls with deliveries scheduled in July 2013, September 2013 and November 2013, respectively. Ocean Rig UDW has made payments of $632.4 million to the shipyard in the second quarter of 2011 in connection with Ocean Rig UDW's exercise of the three newbuilding drillship options. The estimated total project cost per drillship is $638.0 million, which consists of $570.0 million of construction costs, costs of approximately $38.0 million for upgrades to the existing drillship specifications and construction-related expenses of $30.0 million. These upgrades include a 7 ram blowout preventer, or BOP, a dual mud system and, with the purchase of additional equipment, the capability to drill up to 12,000 feet water depth.
 
Ocean Rig UDW may exercise three remaining newbuilding drillship options at any time on or prior to January 31, 2012, with vessel deliveries ranging from the first to the third quarter of 2014, depending on when the options are exercised. Ocean Rig UDW estimates the total project cost, excluding financing costs, for the remaining three optional drillships to be $638.0 million per drillship, based on the construction and construction-related expenses for its seventh generation hulls described above.
 

 
90

 
 
 
As part of the novation of the contract described above, the benefit of the slot reservation fees passed to Ocean Rig UDW. The amount of the slot reservation fees for the seventh generation hulls has been applied towards the drillship contract prices and the amount of the slot reservation fees applicable to two of the remaining three newbuilding drillship options will be applied towards the respective drillship contract price if the options are exercised.
 
Management of the Drilling Units
 
Ocean Rig UDW's existing drilling rigs, the Leiv Eiriksson and the Eirik Raude, are managed by Ocean Rig AS, its wholly-owned subsidiary.  Ocean Rig AS also provides supervisory management services including onshore management, to the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia and Ocean Rig UDW's newbuilding drillships pursuant to separate management agreements entered into with each of the drillship-owning subsidiaries.  Under the terms of these management agreements, Ocean Rig AS, through its offices in Stavanger, Norway, Aberdeen, United Kingdom and Houston, Texas, is responsible for, among other things, (i) assisting in construction contract technical negotiations, (ii) securing contracts for the future employment of the drillships, and (iii) providing commercial, technical and operational management for the drillships.
 
Global Services Agreement
 
On December 1, 2010, DryShips entered into a Global Services Agreement with Cardiff, a related party, effective December 21, 2010, pursuant to which DryShips has engaged Cardiff to act as consultant on matters of chartering and sale and purchase transactions for the offshore drilling units operated by us. Under the Global Services Agreement, Cardiff, or its subcontractor, will (i) provide consulting services related to identifying, sourcing, negotiating and arranging new employment for offshore assets of DryShips and its subsidiaries, including Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units and (ii) identify, source, negotiate and arrange the sale or purchase of the offshore assets of DryShips and its subsidiaries, including Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units. Ocean Rig UDW may benefit from services provided in accordance with Global Services Agreement.
 
The Global Services Agreement does not apply to the agreement with Petrobras Oil & Gas regarding the early termination of the Petrobras contract for the Leiv Eiriksson and the employment of the Ocean Rig Poseidon and the contracts with Cairn and Borders & Southern for the Leiv Eiriksson.  Except as otherwise described, the Global Services Agreement applies to all contracts entered into after December 21, 2010 as well as the contract with Cairn for the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the contract with Vanco for the Ocean Rig Olympia. Ocean Rig UDW does not pay or reimburse DryShips or its affiliates for services provided under the Global Services Agreement. Ocean Rig UDW will, however, record expenses incurred under the Global Services Agreement in its income statement and as a shareholder's contribution (additional paid-in capital) to capital when they are incurred.

The services described above provided by Ocean Rig AS and Cardiff overlap mainly with respect to negotiating shipyard orders and providing marketing for potential contractors.  Cardiff has an established reputation within the shipping industry, and has developed expertise and a network of strong relationships with shipbuilders and oil companies, which supplement the management capabilities of Ocean Rig AS.

For a discussion of Ocean Rig UDW's management agreements with Cardiff that terminated on December 21, 2010, please see "Related Party Transactions—Related Party Agreements—Management agreements with Cardiff – Management fees to related party."
 
Potential Conflicts of Interest
 
Ocean Rig UDW's Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Economou, is also the Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of DryShips.  Ocean Rig UDW's officers and directors have fiduciary duties to manage its business in a manner beneficial to Ocean Rig UDW and its shareholders. Mr. Economou has fiduciary duties to manage the business of DryShips and our affiliates in a manner beneficial to such entities and our shareholders. Consequently, he may encounter situations in which his fiduciary obligations to DryShips and Ocean Rig UDW are in conflict. Any proposed transaction with a related party is subject to the review and approval of the independent members of Ocean Rig UDW's board of directors.
 

 
91

 
 
Competitive Strengths
 
Ocean Rig UDW believes that its prospects for success are enhanced by the following aspects of its business:
 
Proven track record in ultra-deepwater drilling operations. Ocean Rig UDW has a well-established record of operating drilling equipment with a primary focus on ultra-deepwater offshore locations and harsh environments. Established in 1996, Ocean Rig UDW employed 1,070 people as of August 15, 2011, and have gained significant experience operating in challenging environments with a proven track record for operations excellence through its completion of 93 wells. Ocean Rig UDW capitalizes on its high-specification drilling units to the maximum extent of their technical capability. Ocean Rig UDW has operated the Leiv Eiriksson since 2001 and the Eirik Raude since 2002. From February 24, 2010 through February 3, 2011, the Leiv Eiriksson performed drilling operations in the Black Sea under the Petrobras contract, and achieved a 91% earnings efficiency. The Eirik Raude has been operating in deep water offshore of Ghana under the Tullow Oil contract and achieved a 98% earnings efficiency for the period beginning October 2008, when the rig commenced the contract, through June 30, 2011.

Technologically advanced deepwater drilling units. According to Fearnley Offshore AS, the Leiv Eiriksson and the Eirik Raude are two of only 15 drilling units worldwide as of July 2011 that are technologically equipped to operate in both ultra-deepwater and harsh environments. Additionally, each of Ocean Rig UDW's drillships will be either a sixth or seventh generation, advanced capability, ultra-deepwater drillship built based on a proven design that features full dual derrick enhancements. The Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia have, and the newbuilding drillships will have, the capacity to drill 40,000 feet at water depths of 10,000 feet or, in the case of Ocean Rig UDW's three seventh generation hulls, 12,000 feet. One of the key benefits of each of Ocean Rig UDW's drillships is its dual activity drilling capabilities, which involves two drilling systems that use a single derrick and which permits two drilling-related operations to take place simultaneously. Ocean Rig UDW estimates that this capability reduces typical drilling time by approximately 15% to 40%, depending on the well parameters, resulting in greater utilization and cost savings to its customers. According to Fearnley Offshore AS, of the 34 ultra-deepwater drilling units to be delivered worldwide in 2011, only 11 are expected to have dual activity drilling capabilities, including Ocean Rig UDW's four drillships. As a result of the Deepwater Horizon offshore drilling accident in the Gulf of Mexico in April 2010, in which Ocean Rig UDW was not involved, Ocean Rig UDW believes that independently and nationally owned oil companies and international governments will increase their focus on safety and the prevention of environmental disasters and, as a result, Ocean Rig UDW expects that high quality and technologically advanced drillships will be in high demand and at the forefront of ultra-deepwater drilling activity.

Long-term blue-chip customer relationships. Since the commencement of Ocean Rig UDW's operations, it has developed relationships with large independent oil producers such as Chevron Corporation, or Chevron, Exxon Mobil Corporation, or ExxonMobil, Petrobras Oil & Gas, Royal Dutch Shell plc, or Shell, BP plc, or BP, Total S.A., or Total, Statoil ASA, or Statoil, and Tullow Oil. Together with Ocean Rig UDW's predecessor, Ocean Rig ASA, they have drilled 93 wells in 12 countries for 19 clients, including those listed above. Currently, Ocean Rig UDW has employment contracts with Petrobras Oil & Gas, Petrobras Tanzania, Tullow Oil, Borders & Southern, Cairn and Vanco. Ocean Rig UDW believes these strong customer relationships stem from its proven track record for dependability and for delivering high-quality drilling services in the most extreme operating environments. Although Ocean Rig UDW's former clients are not obligated to use Ocean Rig UDW's services, Ocean Rig UDW expects to use its relationships with its current and former customers to secure attractive employment contracts for its drilling units.

High barriers to entry. There are significant barriers to entry in the ultra-deepwater offshore drilling industry. Given the technical expertise needed to operate ultra-deepwater drilling rigs and drillships, operational know-how and a track record of safety play an important part in contract awards. The offshore drilling industry in some jurisdictions is highly regulated, and compliance with regulations requires significant operational expertise and financial and management resources. With the negative press around the Deepwater Horizon drilling rig accident, we expect regulators worldwide to implement more stringent regulations and oil companies to place a premium on drilling firms with a proven track record for safety. There are also significant capital requirements for building ultra-deepwater drillships. Further, there is limited shipyard availability for new drillships and required lead times are typically in excess of two years. Additionally, due to the recent financial crisis, access to bank lending, the traditional source for ship and offshore financing, has become constrained. According to Fearnley Offshore AS, as of July 2011 there are 85 ultra-deepwater drilling units in operation with another 62 under construction, including Ocean Rig UDW's the Ocean Rig Poseidon and its four newbuilding drillships.

 
92

 



Anticipated strong free cash flow generation. Based on current and expected supply and demand dynamics in ultra-deepwater drilling, Ocean Rig UDW expects dayrates to be above its estimated daily cash breakeven rate, based on estimated daily operating costs, general and administrative costs and debt service requirements, thereby generating substantial free cash flow going forward. According to Fearnley Offshore AS, the most recent charterhire in the industry for a modern ultra-deepwater drillship or rig (June 2011) was at a gross dayrate of $450,000 for a two-year contract commencing in the third quarter of 2012. Once drilling operations have commenced with the Ocean Rig Poseidon under the contract with Petrobras Tanzania, Ocean Rig UDW's five-unit fleet will generate a maximum average dayrate of $560,000.

Leading shipbuilder constructing Ocean Rig UDW's newbuildings. Only a limited number of shipbuilders possess the necessary construction and underwater drilling technologies and experience to construct drillships. The Ocean Rig Corcovado,the Ocean Rig Olympia and the Ocean Rig Poseidon were, and Ocean Rig UDW's four newbuilding drillships are being built by Samsung, which is one of the world's largest shipbuilders in the high-tech and high-value shipbuilding sectors, which include drillships, ultra-large container ships, liquefied natural gas carriers and floating production storage and offshore units, or FPSOs. According to Fearnley Offshore AS, of the 74 drillships ordered on a global basis since 2005, Samsung has delivered or will deliver 40, representing a 54% market share. To date, construction of Ocean Rig UDW's newbuilding drillships has progressed on time and on budget.

Experienced management and operations team. Ocean Rig UDW has an experienced management and operations team with a proven track record and an average of 24 years of experience in the offshore drilling industry. Many of the core members of Ocean Rig UDW's management team have worked together since 2006, and certain members of Ocean Rig UDW's management team have worked at leading oil-related and shipping companies such as ExxonMobil, Statoil, Transocean Ltd., ProSafe and Smedvig (acquired by Seadrill Limited). In addition to the members of the management team, Ocean Rig UDW had at August 15, 2011, 38 employees overseeing construction of its newbuilding drillships and will have highly trained personnel operating the drillships once they are delivered from the yard. Ocean Rig UDW also had at August 15, 2011 an onshore team of 109 employees in management functions as well as administrative and technical staff and support functions, ranging from marketing, human resources, accounting, finance, technical support and health, environment, safety and quality, or HES&Q. Ocean Rig UDW believes the focus and dedication of its personnel in each step of the process, from design to construction to operation, has contributed to its track record of safety and consistently strong operational performance.

Business Strategy
 
Ocean Rig UDW's business strategy is predicated on becoming a leading company in the offshore ultra-deepwater drilling industry and providing customers with safe, high quality service and state-of-the-art drilling equipment. The following outlines the primary elements of this strategy:

Create a "pure play" model in the ultra-deepwater and harsh environment markets. Ocean Rig UDW's mission is to become the preferred offshore drilling contractor in the ultra-deepwater and harsh environment regions of the world and to deliver excellent performance to its clients by exceeding their expectations for operational efficiency and safety standards. Ocean Rig UDW believes the Ocean Rig Corcovado, the Ocean Rig Olympia and the Ocean Rig Poseidon are, and its four newbuilding drillships will be, among the most technologically advanced in the world. Ocean Rig UDW currently has an option to purchase up to four additional newbuilding drillships and Ocean Rig UDW intends to grow its fleet over time in order to continue to meet its customers' demands while optimizing its fleet size from an operational and logistical perspective.
 
Capitalize on the operating capabilities of the drilling units. Ocean Rig UDW plans to capitalize on the operating capabilities of its drilling units by entering into attractive employment contracts. The focus of Ocean Rig UDW's marketing effort is to maximize the benefits of the drilling units' ability to operate in ultra-deepwater drilling locations. As described above, the Leiv Eiriksson and Eirik Raude are two of only 15 drilling units worldwide as of July 2011 that are technologically equipped to operate in both ultra-deepwater and harsh environments, and Ocean Rig UDW's drillships will have the capacity to drill 40,000 feet at water depths of 10,000 feet or, in the case of its seventh generation hulls, 12,000 feet with dual activity drilling capabilities. Ocean Rig UDW aims to secure firm employment contracts for the drilling units at or near the highest dayrates available in the industry at that time while balancing appropriate contract lengths. As Ocean Rig UDW works towards the goal of securing firm contracts for its drilling units at attractive dayrates, Ocean Rig UDW believes it will be able to differentiate its business based on Ocean Rig UDW's prior experience operating drilling rigs and its safety record.

 
93

 


Maintain high drilling units utilization and profitability. Ocean Rig UDW has a proven track record of optimizing equipment utilization. Until February 2011, the Leiv Eiriksson was operating in the Black Sea under the Petrobras contract and maintained a 91% earnings efficiency from February 24, 2010 through February 3, 2011, for the period it performed drilling operations under the contract. The Eirik Raude has been operating offshore of Ghana under the Tullow Oil contract and maintained a 98% earnings efficiency from October 2008, when it commenced operations under the contract, through March 31, 2011. Ocean Rig UDW aims to maximize the revenue generation of its drilling units by maintaining its track record of high drilling unit utilization as a result of the design capabilities of Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units that can operate in harsh environmental conditions.

Capitalize on favorable industry dynamics. Ocean Rig UDW believes the demand for offshore deepwater drilling units will be positively affected by increasing global demand for oil and gas and increased exploration and development activity in deepwater markets. The International Energy Agency, or the IEA, projected that oil demand for 2010 increased by 3.4% compared to 2009 levels, and that oil demand will further increase to 89.2 million barrels per day in 2011, an increase of 1.5% compared to 2010 levels. As the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, or OECD, countries resume their growth and the major non-OECD countries continue to develop, led by China and India, oil demand is expected to grow. Ocean Rig UDW believes it will become increasingly difficult to find the incremental barrels of oil needed, due to depleting existing oil reserves. This is expected to force oil companies to continue to explore for oil farther offshore for growing their proven reserves.  According to Fearnley Offshore AS, from 2005 to 2010, the actual spending directly related to ultra-deepwater drilling units increased from $4.7 billion to $19.0 billion, a compound average growth rate, or CAGR, of 32.2%.

Continue to prioritize safety as a key focus of its operations. Ocean Rig UDW believes safety is of paramount importance to its customers and a key differentiator for Ocean Rig UDW when securing drilling contracts from its customers. Ocean Rig UDW has a zero incident philosophy embedded in its corporate culture, which is reflected in Ocean Rig UDW's policies and procedures. Despite operating under severely harsh weather conditions, Ocean Rig UDW has a proven track record of high efficiency deepwater and ultra-deepwater drilling operations. Ocean Rig UDW employed 1,060 people as of August 15, 2011 and Ocean Rig UDW has been operating ultra-deepwater drilling rigs since 2001. Ocean Rig UDW has extensive experience working in varying environments and regulatory regimes across the globe, including Eastern Canada, Angola, Congo, Ireland, the Gulf of Mexico, the U.K., West of Shetlands, Norway, including the Barents Sea, Ghana and Turkey.

Both of Ocean Rig UDW's drilling rigs and one of its drillships, the Ocean Rig Corcovado, have a valid and updated safety case under U.K. Health and Safety Executive, or HSE, regulations, and both of Ocean Rig UDW's drilling rigs hold a Norwegian sector certificate of compliance (called an Acknowledgement of Compliance), which evidences that the rigs and its management system meet the requirements set by the U.K. and Norwegian authorities.

Ocean Rig UDW believes that this safety record has enabled Ocean Rig UDW to hire and retain highly-skilled employees, thereby improving its overall operating and financial performance. Ocean Rig UDW expects to continue its strong commitment to safety across all of Ocean Rig UDW's operations by investing in the latest technologies, performing regular planned maintenance on its drilling units and investing in the training and development of new safety programs for Ocean Rig UDW's employees.

Implement and sustain a competitive cost structure. Ocean Rig UDW believes it has a competitive cost structure due to its operating experience and successful employee retention policies and that Ocean Rig UDW's retention of highly-skilled personnel leads to significant transferable experience and knowledge of drilling rig operation through deployment of seasoned crews across its fleet. By focusing on the ultra-deepwater segment, Ocean Rig UDW believes it is able to design and implement best-in-class processes to streamline Ocean Rig UDW's operations and improve efficiency. As Ocean Rig UDW grows, it hopes to benefit from significant economies of scale due to an increased fleet size and a fleet of "sister-ships" to Ocean Rig UDW's drillships, where it expects to benefit from the standardization of these drilling units, resulting in lower training and operating costs. In addition, Ocean Rig UDW's drillships have high-end specifications, including advanced technology and safety features, and, therefore, Ocean Rig UDW expects that the need for upgrades will be limited in the near term. Ocean Rig UDW expects the increase from four to eight drilling units to enable it to bring more than one unit into a drilling region in which Ocean Rig UDW operates. To the extent it operates more than one drilling unit in a drilling region, Ocean Rig UDW expects to benefit from economies of scale and improved logistic coordination managing more units from the same onshore bases.
 

 
94

 
 
Risk Factors

Ocean Rig UDW faces a number of risks associated with its business and industry and must overcome a variety of challenges to utilize its strengths and implement Ocean Rig UDW's business strategy. These risks include, among others, changes in the offshore drilling market, including supply and demand, utilization rates, dayrates, customer drilling programs, and commodity prices; a downturn in the global economy; hazards inherent in the drilling industry and marine operations resulting in liability for personal injury or loss of life, damage to or destruction of property and equipment, pollution or environmental damage; inability to comply with loan covenants; inability to finance shipyard and other capital projects; and inability to successfully employ its drilling units.
 
 
This is not a comprehensive list of risks to which Ocean Rig UDW are subject, and you should carefully consider all the information in this information statement in connection with your ownership of Ocean Rig UDW Shares. In particular, we urge you to carefully consider the risk factors set forth in the section of this information statement entitled "Risk Factors" beginning on page 13.
 
Industry Overview

In recent years, the international drilling market has seen an increasing trend towards deep and ultra-deepwater oil and gas exploration. As shallow water resources mature, deep and ultra-deepwater regions are expected to play an increasing role in offshore oil and gas production. According to Fearnley Offshore AS, the ultra-deepwater market has seen rapid development over the last six years, with dayrates increasing from approximately $180,000 in 2004 to above $600,000 in 2008, before declining to a level of approximately $453,000 in July 2011. The ultra-deepwater market rig utilization rate has been stable above 80% since 2000 and above 97% since 2006. The operating units capable of drilling in ultra-deepwater depths of greater than 7,500 feet consist mainly of fifth- and sixth-generation units, but also include certain older upgraded units. The in-service fleet as of July 2011 totaled 85 units, and is expected to grow to 147 units upon the scheduled delivery of the current newbuild orderbook by the middle of 2014. Historically, an increase in supply has caused a decline in utilization and dayrates until drilling units are absorbed into the market. Accordingly, dayrates have been very cyclical. Ocean Rig UDW believes that the largest undiscovered offshore reserves are mostly located in ultra-deepwater fields and primarily located in the "golden triangle" between West Africa, Brazil and the Gulf of Mexico. The location of these large offshore reserves has resulted in more than 90% of the floater orderbook being represented by ultra-deepwater units. Furthermore, due to increased focus on technically challenging operations and the inherent risk of developing offshore fields in ultra-deepwater, particularly in light of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico, oil companies have already begun to show a preference for modern units more capable of drilling in these harsh environments. See "The Offshore Drilling Industry."
 
Corporate Structure
 
Ocean Rig UDW Inc. is a corporation incorporated under the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands on December 10, 2007 under the name Primelead Shareholders Inc.  Primelead Shareholders Inc. was formed in December 2007 for the purpose of acquiring the shares of Ocean Rig UDW's predecessor, Ocean Rig ASA, which was incorporated in September 1996 under the laws of Norway. Ocean Rig UDW acquired control of Ocean Rig ASA on May 14, 2008. Prior to the private placement of Ocean Rig UDW's common shares in December 2010, it was a wholly-owned subsidiary of DryShips. As of the date of this information statement, DryShips owns approximately 77% of Ocean Rig UDW's outstanding common shares. Each of Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units is owned by a separate wholly-owned subsidiary.

Ocean Rig UDW maintains its principal executive offices at 10 Skopa Street, Tribune House, 2nd Floor, Office 202, CY 1075, Nicosia, Cyprus and its telephone number at that address is 011 357 22767517.  Its website is located at www.ocean-rig.com. The information on Ocean Rig UDW's website is not a part of this information statement.

 
95

 


Customers
 
Ocean Rig UDW's prospective customers generally fall within three categories: national oil companies, large integrated major oil companies and medium to smaller independent exploration and production companies. Ocean Rig UDW, together with its predecessor, Ocean Rig ASA, have an established history with 102 wells drilled in 15 countries for 22 different customers. During 2010, Ocean Rig UDW drilling contracts with Petrobras and Tullow Oil accounted for 43% and 57% of the total consolidated annual revenues, respectively. During 2009, Ocean Rig UDW's drilling contracts with Shell and Tullow Oil accounted for 38% and 62% of the total consolidated annual revenues, respectively. During the period from May 14, 2008 through December 31, 2008, Ocean Rig UDW's drilling contracts with Shell accounted for 54%, Exxon for 26% and Tullow Oil for 20% of the total consolidated annual revenues.

Contract Drilling Services

Ocean Rig UDW's contracts to provide offshore drilling services and drilling units are individually negotiated and vary in their terms and provisions. Ocean Rig UDW generally obtains its contracts through competitive bidding against other contractors. The contracts for its drilling units typically provide for compensation on a "dayrate" basis under which Ocean Rig UDW is paid a fixed amount for each day that the vessel is operating under a contract at full efficiency, with higher rates while the drilling unit is operating and lower rates for periods of mobilization or when drilling operations are interrupted or restricted by equipment breakdowns, adverse environmental conditions or other conditions beyond Ocean Rig UDW's control. Under most dayrate contracts, Ocean Rig UDW pays the operating expenses of the rig or drillship, including planned rig maintenance, crew wages, insurance and the cost of supplies.

A dayrate drilling contract generally extends over a period of time covering either the drilling of a single well or group of wells or covering a stated term, as do the current contracts for Ocean Rig UDW's drilling rigs. Currently, there is no spot market for offshore drilling units. The length of shorter-term contracts is typically from 60 to 365 days and the longer-term contracts are typically from two to five years. From time to time contracts with customers in the offshore drilling industry may contain terms whereby the customer has an option to cancel upon payment of an early termination payment, but where such payments may not fully compensate for the loss of the contract. Contracts also customarily provide for either automatic termination or termination at the option of the customer typically without the payment of any termination fee, under various circumstances such as major nonperformance, in the event of substantial downtime or impaired performance caused by equipment or operational issues, or sustained periods of downtime due to force majeure events. Many of these events are beyond Ocean Rig UDW's control. The contract term in some instances may be extended by the client exercising options for the drilling of additional wells or for an additional term. Ocean Rig UDW's contracts also typically include a provision that allows the client to extend the contract to finish drilling a well-in-progress.

Ocean Rig UDW expects that provisions of future contracts will be similar to those in its current contracts for its drilling units.
 
In October 2009, the Leiv Eiriksson commenced the Petrobras contract for exploration drilling in the Black Sea at a maximum dayrate rate of $583,000, expiring in October 2012.  Pursuant to an agreement, dated as of December 21, 2010, by and between Petrobras Oil & Gas and Ocean Rig 1 Inc., the owner of the Leiv Eiriksson, the Leiv Eiriksson was released from the Petrobras contract on April 10, 2011 and will be replaced by the Ocean Rig Poseidon once it is delivered from the yard.  On April 21, 2011, the Leiv Eiriksson commenced a contract with a term of approximately six months with Cairn, which was entered into in January 2011, for drilling operations in Greenland at a maximum operating dayrate of $560,000 and a mobilization fee of $7.0 million plus fuel costs.  The contract period is scheduled to expire on October 31, 2011, subject to the customer's option to extend the contract period through November 30, 2011. Following the expiration of its contract with Cairn, the Leiv Eiriksson is scheduled to commence a contract with Borders & Southern for drilling operations offshore the Falkland Islands at a maximum operating dayrate of $530,000 and a $3.0 million fee payable upon commencement of mobilization as well as mobilization and demobilization fees, including fuel costs, of $15.4 million and $12.6 million, respectively.  The contract was originally a two-well program at a maximum dayrate of $540,000; however, on May 19, 2011, Borders & Southern exercised its option to extend the contract to drill an additional two wells, which it assigned to

 
96

 

Falkland Oil and Gas Limited, or Falkland Oil and Gas, and the maximum dayrate decreased to $530,000.  Borders & Southern has the option to further extend this contract to drill an additional fifth well, in which case the dayrate would increase to $540,000. The estimated duration for the four-well contract, including mobilization/demobilization periods, is approximately 230 days, and Ocean Rig UDW estimates that the optional period to drill the additional fifth well would extend the contract term by approximately 45 days. The Eirik Raude was originally scheduled to commence this contract with Borders & Southern; however on May 5, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW terminated the contract for the Eirik Raude and entered into a new contract for the Leiv Eiriksson on the same terms as the original contract for the Eirik Raude, with the exception of the fees payable upon mobilization and demobilization and certain other terms specific to the Leiv Eiriksson, including off-hire dates, period surveys and technical specifications.

In October 2008, the Eirik Raude commenced the Tullow Oil contract for development drilling offshore of Ghana at an average day-rate of $637,000, based upon 100% utilization, expiring in October 2011.  Under the Tullow Oil contract, the dayrate is escalated each year by $18,000.  Beginning on February 15, 2011, the dayrate increased to a maximum of $665,000 and will be effective until expiration of the contract. From October 9, 2008 through December 31, 2010, the rig had an earnings efficiency of 98%.

In January 2011, Ocean Rig UDW commenced a contract with a term of approximately ten months with Cairn for the Ocean Rig Corcovado, under which the Ocean Rig Corcovado commenced drilling and related operations in Greenland in May 2011 at a maximum operating dayrate of $560,000.  In addition, Ocean Rig UDW is entitled to a mobilization fee of $17.0 million plus fuel costs and winterization upgrading costs of $12.0 million plus coverage of yard stay costs at $200,000 per day during the winterization upgrade.  The contract period is scheduled to expire on October 31, 2011, subject to its customer's option to extend the contract period through November 30, 2011. On July 20, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW entered into a three-year contract with Petrobras Brazil for the Ocean Rig Corcovado for drilling operations offshore Brazil at a maximum dayrate of $460,000, plus a mobilization fee of $30.0 million. The contract is scheduled to commence upon the expiration of the drillship's contract with Cairn.

In October 2011, Ocean Rig UDW entered into contracts with Vanco for the Ocean Rig Olympia to drill a total of five wells for exploration drilling offshore of Ghana and Cote d'Ivoire at a maximum operating dayrate of $415,000 and a daily mobilization rate of $180,000 plus fuel costs. The Ocean Rig Olympia commenced the contracts directly upon delivery on March 30, 2010.  The aggregate contract term is for approximately one year, subject to the customer's option to extend the term for (i) one additional well, (ii) one additional year, or (iii) one additional well plus one additional year. Vanco is required to exercise the option no later than the date on which the second well in the five well program reaches its target depth.

Pursuant to the agreement described above and a contract entered into with Petrobras Tanzania in December 2010, the Ocean Rig Poseidon commenced a 544-day contract, plus a mobilization period, with Petrobras Tanzania on July 29, 2011 for exploration drilling in West Africa and Tanzania at a maximum dayrate of $632,000, including a bonus of up to $46,000.  In addition, Ocean Rig UDW is entitled to receive a separate dayrate of $422,500 for up to 60 days during relocation and a mobilization dayrate of $317,000 plus the cost of fuel. The Ocean Rig Poseidon is currently earning mobilization fees under the contract. Drilling operations have not commenced.
 
On July 20, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW entered into a three-year contract with Petrobras Brazil for the Ocean Rig Mykonos for drilling operations offshore Brazil at a maximum dayrate of $455,000, plus a mobilization fee of $30.0 million.  The contract is scheduled to commence in the third quarter of 2011.

Competition
 
The offshore contract drilling industry is competitive with numerous industry participants, few of which at the present time have a dominant market share. The drilling industry has experienced consolidation in recent years and may experience additional consolidation, which could create additional large competitors. Many of Ocean Rig UDW's competitors have significantly greater financial and other resources, including more drilling units, than Ocean Rig UDW. Ocean Rig UDW competes with offshore drilling contractors that together have approximately 156 deepwater and ultra-deepwater drilling units worldwide, defined as units with water depth capacity of 3,000 feet or more.

 
97

 


The offshore contract drilling industry is influenced by a number of factors, including global demand for oil and natural gas, current and anticipated prices of oil and natural gas, expenditures by oil and gas companies for exploration and development of oil and natural gas and the availability of drilling rigs. In addition, mergers among oil and natural gas exploration and production companies have reduced, and may from time to time reduce, the number of available customers.

Drilling contracts are traditionally awarded on a competitive bid basis. Intense price competition is often the primary factor in determining which qualified contractor is awarded a job. Customers may also consider unit availability, location and suitability, a drilling contractor's operational and safety performance record, and condition and suitability of equipment. Ocean Rig UDW believes that it competes favorably with respect to these factors.

Ocean Rig UDW competes on a worldwide basis, but competition may vary significantly by region at any particular time. Competition for offshore units generally takes place on a global basis, as these units are highly mobile and may be moved, at a cost that may be substantial, from one region to another. Competing contractors are able to adjust localized supply and demand imbalances by moving units from areas of low utilization and dayrates to areas of greater activity and relatively higher dayrates. Significant new unit construction and upgrades of existing drilling units could also intensify price competition.
 
Employees
 
As of December 31, 2010, Ocean Rig UDW's management subsidiaries had approximately 564 employees, of which approximately 445 were employed by its management subsidiaries and 119 were full-time crew engaged through third party crewing agencies. Of the total number of employees, approximately 160 were assigned to the Eirik Raude, approximately 143 were assigned to the Leiv Eiriksson, approximately 139 were assigned to the Ocean Rig Corcovado and 50 were assigned to the Ocean Rig Olympia. These numbers include shore-based support teams in Turkey and Ghana. The newbuild drillship project team, located in Korea and Norway, employed 50 employees, while the management and staff positions at the Stavanger office consisted of 59 employees.  In addition, there were four employees based at the London office and two employees based in other locations. As of August 15, 2011, the total number of employees increased to 1,060, of which 749 are Ocean Rig UDW employees and 321 are provided by third party companies. The increase is primarily due to the increase in manning levels on four of its drillships as follows: 178 to Ocean Rig Corcovado, 193 to Ocean Rig Olympia, 133 to Ocean Rig Poseidon and 86 to Ocean Rig Mykonos.
 
 
Recruitment for drillship operations
 
Ocean Rig UDW will have 90 employees per drillship as base crew and the remainder will be recruited according to contract, location and the availability of quality personnel in that area.  The Ocean Rig Corcovado, Ocean Rig Olympia and the Ocean Rig Poseidon are fully crewed and Ocean Rig UDW is engaged in hiring crew for its three drillships under construction, which Ocean Rig UDW expects to complete prior to the delivery of the applicable drillship.
 
Properties
 
Ocean Rig UDW maintains its principal executive offices in Nicosia, Cyprus and principally market its services to clients and potential clients worldwide out of its subsidiaries located in Stavanger, Norway, Houston, Texas and Aberdeen, United Kingdom. Ocean Rig UDW provides technical and administrative support functions from these offices with support from Ocean Rig UDW's other offices in Accra, Ghana, Edinburgh, United Kingdom and Geoje, Korea.
 
Environmental and Other Regulations
 
Ocean Rig UDW's offshore drilling operations include activities that are subject to numerous international, federal, state and local laws and regulations, including the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, or MARPOL, the International Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage of 1969, generally referred to as CLC, the International Convention on Civil Liability for Bunker Oil Pollution Damage, or Bunker Convention, the U.S. Oil Pollution Act of 1990, or OPA, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, or CERCLA, the U.S. Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act, and Brazil's National Environmental Policy Law (6938/81), Environmental Crimes Law (9605/98) and Law 9966/2000 relating to pollution in Brazilian waters. These laws govern the discharge of materials into the environment or otherwise relate to environmental protection. In certain circumstances, these laws may impose strict liability, rendering Ocean Rig UDW liable for environmental and natural resource damages without regard to negligence or fault on its part.

 
98

 


For example, the United Nations' International Maritime Organization, or IMO, adopted MARPOL and Annex VI to MARPOL to regulate the discharge of harmful air emissions from ships, which include rigs and drillships. Rigs and drillships must comply with MARPOL limits on sulfur oxide and nitrogen oxide emissions, chlorofluorocarbons, and the discharge of other air pollutants, except that the MARPOL limits do not apply to emissions that are directly related to drilling, production, or processing activities.

Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units are subject not only to MARPOL regulation of air emissions, but also to the Bunker Convention's strict liability for pollution damage caused by discharges of bunker fuel in ratifying states. Ocean Rig UDW believes that all of its drilling units are currently compliant in all material respects with these regulations. In October 2008, IMO's Maritime Environment Protection Committee, or MEPC, adopted amendments to the Annex VI regulations which entered into force on July 1, 2010, that will require a progressive reduction of sulfur oxide levels in heavy bunker fuels and create more stringent nitrogen oxide emissions standards for marine engines in the future. Ocean Rig UDW may incur costs to comply with these revised standards.

Furthermore, any drillships that Ocean Rig UDW may operate in United States waters, including the U.S. territorial sea and the 200 nautical mile exclusive economic zone around the United States, would have to comply with OPA and CERCLA requirements that impose liability (unless the spill results solely from the act or omission of a third party, an act of God or an act of war) for all containment and clean-up costs and other damages arising from discharges of oil or other hazardous substances, other than discharges related to drilling.

The U.S. BOEMRE periodically issues guidelines for rig fitness requirements in the Gulf of Mexico and may take other steps that could increase the cost of operations or reduce the area of operations for Ocean Rig UDW's units, thus reducing their marketability. Implementation of BOEMRE guidelines or regulations may subject the Company to increased costs or limit the operational capabilities of its units and could materially and adversely affect the Company's operations and financial condition.

Numerous governmental agencies issue regulations to implement and enforce the laws of the applicable jurisdiction, which often involve lengthy permitting procedures, impose difficult and costly compliance measures, particularly in ecologically sensitive areas, and subject operators to substantial administrative, civil and criminal penalties or may result in injunctive relief for failure to comply. Some of these laws contain criminal sanctions in addition to civil penalties. Changes in environmental laws and regulations occur frequently, and any changes that result in more stringent and costly compliance or limit contract drilling opportunities, including changes in response to a serious marine incident that results in significant oil pollution or otherwise causes significant adverse environmental impact, such as the April 2010 Deepwater Horizon oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico, could adversely affect Ocean Rig UDW's financial results. While Ocean Rig UDW believes that it is in substantial compliance with the current laws and regulations, there is no assurance that compliance can be maintained in the future.

In addition to the MARPOL, OPA, and CERCLA requirements described above, Ocean Rig UDW's international operations in the offshore drilling segment are subject to various laws and regulations in countries in which it operates, including laws and regulations relating to the importation of and operation of drilling units and equipment, currency conversions and repatriation, oil and gas exploration and development, environmental protection, taxation of offshore earnings and earnings of expatriate personnel, the use of local employees and suppliers by foreign contractors and duties on the importation and exportation of drilling units and other equipment. New environmental or safety laws and regulations could be enacted, which could adversely affect Ocean Rig UDW's ability to operate in certain jurisdictions. Governments in some countries have become increasingly active in regulating and controlling the ownership of concessions and companies holding concessions, the exploration for oil and gas and other aspects of the oil and gas industries in their countries. In some areas of the world, this governmental activity has adversely affected the amount of exploration and development work done by major oil and gas companies and may continue to do so. Operations in less developed countries can be subject to legal systems that are not as mature or predictable as those in more developed countries, which can lead to greater uncertainty in legal matters and proceedings.

Implementation of new environmental laws or regulations that may apply to ultra-deepwater drilling units may subject us to increased costs or limit the operational capabilities of Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units and could materially and adversely affect its operations and financial condition.
 

 
99

 


 
Insurance for the Offshore Drilling Units
 
Ocean Rig UDW maintains insurance for its drilling units in accordance with industry standards. Ocean Rig UDW's insurance is intended to cover normal risks in its current operations, including insurance against property damage, loss of hire, war risk and third-party liability, including pollution liability. The insurance coverage is established according to the Norwegian Marine Insurance Plan of 1996, version 2010, which together with the London Drilling Standard Form Plan is the industry standard. Ocean Rig UDW has obtained insurance for the full assessed market value of its drilling units, as assessed by rig brokers. Ocean Rig UDW's insurance provides for premium adjustments based on claims and is subject to deductibles and aggregate recovery limits. In the case of pollution liabilities, Ocean Rig UDW's deductible is $10,000 per event and in the case of other hull and machinery claims, its deductible is $1.5 million per event, except in the case of its operations offshore Greenland under its contracts with Cairn, where the deductible is $3.0 million for the Ocean Rig Corcovado and $4.5 million for the Leiv Eiriksson. However, for the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Leiv Eiriksson, the aggregate recovery limits under the Cairn contracts offshore of Greenland are $750 million for oil pollution. Ocean Rig UDW's insurance coverage may not protect fully against losses resulting from a required cessation of drilling unit operations for environmental or other reasons. Ocean Rig UDW also has loss of hire insurance which becomes effective after 45 days of off-hire and coverage extends for approximately one year, except for its operations offshore Greenland under its contracts with Cairn, where the loss of hire insurance becomes effective after 60 days. The principal risks which may not be insurable are various environmental liabilities and liabilities resulting from reservoir damage caused by its negligence. In addition, insurance may not be available to Ocean Rig UDW at all or on terms acceptable to it, and there is no guarantee that even if it is insured, its policy will be adequate to cover its loss or liability in all cases. Following the delivery to Ocean Rig UDW of its newbuilding drillships, it plans to maintain insurance for those drillships in accordance with the Norwegian Marine Insurance Plan of 1996, version 2010. This insurance would also be intended to cover normal risks in its current operations, including insurance against property damage, loss of hire, war risk, third-party liability, including pollution liability and loss of hire.
 
Legal Proceedings
 
Import/export duties in Angola
 
The Leiv Eiriksson operated in Angola during the period from 2002 to 2007. Ocean Rig UDW understands that the Angolan government has retroactively levied import/export duties for two importation events in the period 2002 to 2007. As it has formally disputed all claims in relation to the potential duties, no provision has been made. The maximum amount is estimated to be between $5 and $10 million.

Other legal proceedings
 
With the exception of the matters discussed above, Ocean Rig UDW is not involved in any legal proceedings or disputes that it believes will have a significant effect on its business, financial position, and results of operations or liquidity.  From time to time, it may be subject to legal proceedings and claims in the ordinary course of business. It is expected that these claims would be covered by insurance if they involved liabilities such as those that arise from a collision, other marine casualty, damage to cargoes, oil pollution, death or personal injuries to crew, subject to customary deductibles. Those claims, even if lacking merit, could result in the expenditure of significant financial and managerial resources.
 
Exchange Controls
 
Under Republic of the Marshall Islands law, there are currently no restrictions on the export or import of capital, including foreign exchange controls or restrictions that affect the remittance of dividends, interest or other payments to non-resident holders of Ocean Rig UDW's common stock.
 

 
100

 
 
Description of Indebtedness
 
As of June 30, 2011, Ocean Rig's outstanding debt totaled $2.2 billion, consisting of bank debt under its various secured credit facilities described below. As of June 30, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW also had $0.7 billion available for drawdown under Ocean Rig UDW's credit facilities, subject to restrictions, as described below. The table below reflects its outstanding indebtedness as of June 30, 2011, as adjusted for scheduled payments under Ocean Rig UDW's credit facilities up to July 31, 2011. The table below has not been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP as a result of the adjustments described above and does not reconcile to its consolidated audited financial statements included in this document
 
Outstanding indebtedness on existing credit facilities and senior unsecured notes as of June 30, 2011, as adjusted

   
Original
   
Amount(1)
         
Repayment
 
Facility
 
Amount
   
Drawn
   
Maturity
   
2011
   
2012
   
2013
   
2014
 
   
Amounts in $'000
 
$1.04 billion credit facility
  $ 1,040,000     $ 597,051       Q3 2013     $ 74,551     $ 70,000     $ 452,500        
$495.0 million loan agreement with Drillship Kithira Owners Inc. 
  $ 495,000     $ 185,821       Q3 2020           $ 55,000     $ 55,000     $ 55,000  
$495.0 million loan agreement with Drillship Skopelos Owners Inc. 
  $ 495,000     $ 86,770       Q4 2020           $ 55,000     $ 31,770        
$800.0 million senior secured term loan agreement
  $ 800,000     $ 800,000       Q2 2016     $ 33,333     $ 66,666     $ 66,666     $ 66,666  
$500.0 million of aggregate principal amount of 9.5% senior unsecured notes
  $ 500,000     $ 500,000       Q2 2016                          
 
(1)           Amounts in table exclude deferred financing costs as of June 30, 2011 as follows: (a) $3.7 million for the $1.04 billion credit facility; (b) $9.9 million for the Deutsche bank loan agreement with Drillship Kithira Owners Inc.; (c) $7.1 million for the Deutsche Bank loan agreement with Drillship Skopelos Owners Inc.; (d) $15.2 million for the $800 million Nordea credit facility and (e) $11.2 million for the $500 million of aggregate principal amount of 9.5% senior unsecured notes
 
All of Ocean Rig UDW's various loan agreements contain covenants, including restrictions without the lender's prior consent, as to changes in management and ownership of the drilling units, additional indebtedness and mortgaging of drilling units and change in the general nature of its business.
 
Existing Credit Facilities

$1.04 billion senior secured credit facility

On September 17, 2008, Ocean Rig UDW's wholly-owned subsidiaries Ocean Rig ASA and Ocean Rig Norway AS entered into a revolving credit and term loan facility with a syndicate of lenders that was amended and restated on November 19, 2009, to, among other things, add Drill Rigs Holdings Inc. as a borrower. The $1.04 billion credit facility consists of a guarantee facility, which provides us with a letter of credit of up to $20.0 million, which has been drawn, three revolving credit facilities in the amounts of $350.0 million, $250.0 million and $20.0 million, respectively, and a term loan in the amount of up to $400.0 million. This credit facility is in the aggregate amount of approximately $1.04 billion. On September 30 and October 10, 2008, Ocean Rig ASA drew down $750.0 million and $250.0 million, respectively, under this facility for the repayment of approximately $776.0 million under a previous credit facility and for general corporate purposes. Amounts outstanding under the $1.04 billion credit facility bear interest at LIBOR plus a margin and the loan is repayable in 20 quarterly installments plus a balloon payment of $400.0 million payable together with the last installment, on September 17, 2013. As of June 30, 2011 the outstanding balance under this loan agreement was $597.1 million. Ocean Rig UDW has repaid approximately $18.7 million under this credit facility in the third quarter of 2011.

 
101

 


The $1.04 billion credit facility is secured by, among other things, (i) first and second priority mortgages over the Leiv Eiriksson and the Eirik Raude; (ii) first and second priority assignment of all insurances and earnings of the Leiv Eiriksson and the Eirik Raude; (iii) pledges of shares in each of Primelead Ltd., Ocean Rig 2 AS, Ocean Rig North Sea AS, Ocean Rig Ghana Limited, Ocean Rig Limited, Ocean Rig 1 Inc., Ocean Rig 2 Inc., Ocean Rig 1 Shareholders Inc. and Ocean Rig 2 Shareholders Inc. and (iv) first and second mortgages over the machinery and plant of Ocean Rig 1 Inc. and Ocean Rig 2 Inc.

Under the $1.04 billion credit facility, Drill Rigs Holdings Inc. and its subsidiaries are subject to certain covenants requiring, among other things, the maintenance of (i) a minimum amount of free cash; (ii) a leverage ratio not to exceed specified levels; (iii) a minimum interest coverage ratio; (iv) a minimum current ratio (the ratio of current assets to current liabilities); and (v) a minimum equity ratio (the ratio of value adjusted equity to value adjusted total assets).

In addition, capital expenditures must not exceed $50.0 million in any fiscal year and capital expenditures in excess of $30.0 million require the prior consent of the lender. Further, the aggregate market value of the Eirik Raude and the Leiv Eiriksson be at least equal to 135% of the principal amount of the borrowings outstanding under the term loan facility and of the $350.0 million and $20.0 million revolving credit facilities.
 
Furthermore, pursuant to the terms of the $1.04 billion credit facility, if any person or persons acting in concert (other than DryShips or other companies controlled by Mr. George Economou, Ocean Rig UDW's Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer and the Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of DryShips) obtains either direct or indirect control of one-third or more of the shares in Drill Rigs Holdings Inc., notice must be provided to the Agent, who may, upon the instruction of any lender, cancel all commitments and declare outstanding loans and accrued interest due and payable. The $1.04 billion credit facility also contains restrictions on the ability of Drill Rigs Holdings Inc. to pay dividends, make distributions to its shareholders, and reduce share capital without the prior written consent of the lenders if fewer than six months (excluding options) remains on the term of the Tullow Oil contract for the Eirik Raude unless such contract has been replaced with a comparable drilling services contract for the Eirik Raude with a counterparty that has a financial standing equal to that of Tullow Oil at the time the Tullow Oil contract was entered into. As a result, Drill Rigs Holdings Inc. would not be able to pay dividends beginning April 2011 unless a suitable replacement contract is in place at that time.
 
This loan agreement contains other customary restrictive covenants and events of default, including non-payment of principal or interest, breach of covenants or material representations, bankruptcy and imposes insurance requirements and restrictions on the employment of the vessels.
 
This credit facility contains a cross-default provision that applies to Ocean Rig UDW and DryShips. This means that if Ocean Rig UDW or DryShips default, by way of non-payment of principal and interest or by way of acceleration or cancellation of debt, Ocean Rig UDW will be in default of this loan. Ocean Rig UDW's wholly-owned subsidiary Drill Rigs Holdings Inc. has entered into three interest rate swap agreements to fix the interest rate on the principal amounts outstanding under this loan agreement. See the section of this information statement entitled "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Swap agreements" for a description of these interest rate swap agreements.

Two $562.5 million senior secured credit facilities, amended to $495.0 million each (the Deutsche Bank credit facilities)

On July 18, 2008, Drillship Kithira Owners Inc. and Drillship Skopelos Owners Inc., Ocean Rig UDW's wholly-owned subsidiaries and the owners of its newbuilding drillships, the Ocean Rig Poseidon and the Ocean Rig Mykonos, respectively, each entered into separate loan agreements with a syndicate of lenders, including Deutsche Bank AG, London Branch, in the amount of $562.5 million to partially finance (70%) the construction cost of the Ocean Rig Poseidon and the Ocean Rig Mykonos, including payment of the loan financing fees, incidental drillship costs, commitment fees, loan interest, and a portion of the second yard installments. Ocean Rig UDW refers to these credit facilities as the Deutsche Bank credit facilities. Both of the loans bear interest at a rate that is in part fixed and in part based on LIBOR plus an applicable margin and are repayable in 18 semi-annual installments of $31.25 million through September 2020 and November 2020, respectively. These agreements and the waivers and consents contained therein were terminated pursuant to the terms of the Supplemental Agreement No. 3, dated January 29, 2010, to each of these credit facilities because Ocean Rig UDW, including DryShips, were in compliance with all of the covenants contained in this loan agreement.
 

 
102

 


 
On June 5, 2009, Ocean Rig UDW entered into agreements with the facility agent and certain other lenders with respect to each of these credit facilities providing for a waiver of certain financial covenants through January 31, 2010. These agreements and the waivers and consents contained therein were terminated pursuant to the terms of the Supplemental Agreement No. 3, dated January 29, 2010, to each of these credit facilities because Ocean Rig UDW and DryShips were in compliance with all of the covenants contained in this loan agreement. This credit facility contains a cross-default provision that applies to Ocean Rig UDW and DryShips. This means that if Ocean Rig UDW or DryShips default under any of its other loan obligations, Ocean Rig UDW will be in default of this loan.

On April 27, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW entered into an agreement with the lenders under its two Deutsche Bank credit facilities to restructure these facilities . As a result of this restructuring: (i) the maximum amount permitted to be drawn under each facility was reduced from $562.5 million to $495.0 million; (ii) in addition to the guarantee already provided by DryShips, Ocean Rig UDW provided an unlimited recourse guarantee that includes certain financial covenants, which are discussed below; and (iii) Ocean Rig UDW is permitted to draw under the facility with respect to the Ocean Rig Poseidon based upon the employment of the drillship under its drilling contract with Petrobras Tanzania, and on April 27, 2010, the cash collateral deposited for this vessel was released. On August 10, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW amended the terms of the credit facility for the construction of the Ocean Rig Mykonos to allow for full drawdowns to finance the remaining instalment payments for the drillship based on the Petrobras Brazil contract and on August 10, 2011, the cash collateral deposited for the drillship was released. The amendment also requires that the Ocean Rig Mykonos be re-employed under a contract acceptable to lenders meeting certain minimum terms and dayrates at least six months, in lieu of 12 months, prior to the expiration of the Petrobras Brazil contract. All other material terms of the credit facility remain unchanged.

Each Deutsche Bank loan agreement is secured by, among other things, a first priority mortgage on the relevant vessel and a reserve account pledge. Each loan agreement contains a loan to value covenant relating to the post-delivery market value of the relevant vessel.

As of June 30, 2011, the outstanding balance under the Deutsche Bank credit facilities was $272.6 million.

These loan agreements are guaranteed by DryShips. The guarantee covers the initial equity contribution and each other equity contribution, the equity collateral, amounts to be paid into the debt service reserve account and each payment of the loan balance. The guarantee by DryShips contains certain financial covenants measured on the DryShips financial accounts requiring the maintenance of (i) a minimum market adjusted equity ratio; (ii)a  minimum interest coverage ratio; (iii) a minimum market value adjusted net worth of DryShips and our subsidiaries; and (iv) a minimum amount of free cash and cash equivalents.

In addition, as noted above, Ocean Rig UDW provided an unlimited recourse guarantee under the terms of the restructuring of these loan agreements whereby it is required to comply with certain financial covenants requiring that it maintains (i) a minimum equity ratio; (ii) a minimum amount of working capital; (iii) a maximum leverage ratio; (iv) a minimum interest coverage ratio; and (v) a minimum amount of free cash.

The loan agreements contain customary restrictive covenants and events of default, including non-payment of principal or interest, minimum insurance requirements, breach of covenants or material misrepresentations, bankruptcy, and change of control and impose restrictions on the payments of dividends and employment of the vessels.

In addition, due to the cross-default provisions in these credit facilities, a default by DryShips under one of its loan agreements would trigger a cross-default under Ocean Rig UDW's Deutsche Bank credit facilities and would provide its lenders with the right to accelerate the outstanding debt under these facilities. Further, if DryShips defaults under one of its loan agreements, and the related debt is accelerated, this would trigger a cross-default under Ocean Rig UDW's $1.04 billion credit facility and its $800.0 million secured term loan agreement and would provide its lenders with the right to accelerate the outstanding debt under these facilities.

Ocean Rig UDW has entered into eight interest rate swap agreements to fix the interest rate payable on the principal amounts outstanding under the Deutsche Bank credit facilities. See the section of this information statement entitled "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Swap Agreements" for a description of these interest rate swap agreements.

 
103

 


$800.0 million senior secured term loan agreement

On April 15, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW's wholly owned subsidiary Drillships Holdings Inc., or Drillships Holdings, entered into a $800 million senior secured term loan agreement with a syndicate of lenders to fund a portion of the construction of the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia.  The $800 million senior secured term loan agreement consists of four term loans, which were all fully drawn in April 2011. A portion of the loans was used to refinance the $325 million short term loan facility, as discussed below.  Amounts outstanding under the $800 million senior secured term loan agreement bear interest at LIBOR plus a margin and the loan is repayable in 20 quarterly installments plus a balloon payment of $488.3 million payable together with the last installment payment.
 
The $800 million senior secured term loan agreement is secured by, among other things, the first priority rights to (i) the mortgages over the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia, (ii) the assignment of earnings, (iii) the assignment of earnings accounts, (iv) the minimum cash accounts, (v) the insurances and (vi) the share charges.
 
Under the $800 million senior secured term loan agreement, Ocean Rig UDW and certain of its subsidiaries, as guarantors, are subject to certain covenants requiring among other things, the maintenance of (i) a minimum amount of free cash; (ii) a leverage ratio not to exceed specified levels; (iii) a minimum interest coverage ratio; (iv) a minimum current ratio; and (v) a minimum equity ratio.  In addition, DryShips, as guarantor, must maintain (i) minimum liquidity; (ii) a minimum interest coverage ratio; (iii) a minimum market adjusted equity ratio; and (iv) a minimum market value adjusted net worth. Further, the aggregate market value of the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia must be greater than 140% of the borrowings outstanding under the senior secured term loan.

Also, the $800 million senior secured term loan agreement restricts Ocean Rig UDW's and Drillships Holdings' ability to pay dividends, make any distribution to its shareholders or buy-back common stock, except for dividends paid by Drillships Holdings to Ocean Rig UDW from the first distribution and relating to the refinancing of capital expenditures for the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia.  Furthermore, pursuant to the terms of the $800 million senior secured term loan agreement, if, after an initial public offering, any person or group (other than George Economou and DryShips) acquire beneficial ownership of more than 50% of Ocean Rig UDW's equity, or, if George Economou and DryShips fails (i) prior to an initial public offering, to hold 65% of the aggregate ordinary voting power and economic interest in Ocean Rig UDW; or (ii) after an initial public offering, to hold 15% aggregate ordinary voting power and economic interest in Ocean Rig UDW, then all outstanding amounts under the $800 million senior secured term loan agreement are required to be prepaid within 60 days.

The $800 million senior secured term loan agreement contains other customary restrictive covenants and events of default, including non-payment of principal or interest, breach of covenants or material representations, bankruptcy and imposes insurance requirements and restrictions on the employment of the vessels.
 
The $800 million senior secured term loan agreement contains a cross-default provision that applies to Ocean Rig UDW and DryShips, as guarantor.  This means that if Ocean Rig UDW or DryShips default, by way of non-payment of principal or interest or by way of acceleration or cancellation of debt, Ocean Rig UDW will be in default of this loan.

9.5% senior unsecured notes due 2016

On April 27, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW completed the issuance of $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 9.5% senior unsecured notes due 2016 in an offering made to both non-United States persons in Norway in reliance on Regulation S under the Securities Act and to qualified institutional buyers in the United States in reliance on Rule 144A under the Securities Act, which Ocean Rig UDW refers to as the notes offering. Ocean Rig UDW received net proceeds from the notes offering of approximately $487.5 million, which it expects to use to finance a portion of the remaining payments under its newbuiliding program and for general corporate purposes.  DryShips purchased $75.0 million of Ocean Rig UDW's 9.5 % senior unsecured notes due 2016 from a third party on May 18, 2011.
 

 
104

 


 
Under the terms of the bond agreement, dated April 14, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW will pay interest on the notes at a rate of 9.5% per annum.  Ocean Rig UDW will make interest payments on the notes semi-annually in arrears on October 27 and April 27 of each year, beginning October 27, 2011 until the notes' final maturity on April 27, 2016. Interest will accrue from the issue date of the notes.  The notes will not be guaranteed by any of its subsidiaries.  The notes will be Ocean Rig UDW's unsecured obligations and rank senior in right of payment to any of its future subordinated indebtedness and equally in right of payment to all of its existing and future unsecured senior indebtedness.  Ocean Rig UDW may redeem some or all of the notes as follows: (i) at any time and from time to time from April 27, 2014 to April 26, 2015, at a redemption price equal to 104.5% of the aggregate principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of redemption; or (ii) at any time and from time to time from April 27, 2015 at a redemption price equal to 102.5% of the aggregate principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of redemption.  Upon a change of control, which occurs if 50% or more of Ocean Rig UDW's shares are acquired by any person or group other than DryShips or its affiliates, the noteholders will have an option to require us to purchase all outstanding notes at a redemption price of 100% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of purchase.
 
Subject to a number of limitations and exceptions, the bond agreement governing the notes contains covenants limiting, among other things, Ocean Rig UDW's ability to: (i) create liens; or (ii) merge, or consolidate or transfer, sell or lease all or substantially all of its assets.  Furthermore, the bond agreement contains financial covenants requiring Ocean Rig UDW, among other things, to ensure that it maintains: (i) a consolidated equity ratio of minimum 35%; (ii) free cash of minimum $50 million; (iii) current ratio of minimum 1-to-1; and (iv) an interest coverage ratio of 2.5x calculated on a 12 month rolling basis.
 
The notes are a new issue of securities.  In connection with the issue, Ocean Rig UDW has agreed to apply to list the notes on a securities exchange or other regulated market by December 1, 2011 and to list its common shares on a recognized exchange by the end of the third quarter of 2011.  Ocean Rig UDW has also agreed to obtain a credit rating on itself and the notes by October 27, 2011.  If Ocean Rig UDW fails to obtain the required credit ratings, the interest rate on the notes will increase by 0.25% annually.
 
Repaid Credit Facilities
 
$325.0 million short-term loan facility

On December 21, 2010, Drillship Hydra Owners Inc. entered into a $325.0 million short-term loan facility with a syndicate of lenders for the purpose of (i) meeting the ongoing working capital needs of Drillships Hydra Owners Inc.; (ii) financing the partial repayment of existing debt in relation to the purchase of the Ocean Rig Corcovado; and (iii) financing the payment of the final installment associated with the purchase of said drillship.  This loan facility was repayable in full in June 2011 and bore interest at a rate of LIBOR plus a margin. Ocean Rig UDW drew down the full amount of this loan on January 5, 2011 and it repaid the full amount of this loan on April 20, 2011 with borrowings under the $800.0 million senior secured term loan agreement.
 
This loan agreement was secured by, among other things, a first priority mortgage on the Ocean Rig Corcovado.  This loan agreement was guaranteed by DryShips and by Ocean Rig UDW and contained certain financial covenants measured on the DryShips financial accounts. The loan agreement contained customary restrictive covenants and events of default, including non-payment of principal or interest, breach of covenants or material misrepresentations, bankruptcy, change of control and imposes restrictions on the payments of dividends and employment of the vessels.
 
$230.0 million loan facilities, dated September 10, 2007, as amended
 
In connection with the acquisition of Drillships Holdings on May 15, 2009, Ocean Rig UDW assumed two $115 million loan facilities that were entered into in September 2007, in order to finance the construction of the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia. The loans bore interest at LIBOR plus margin. Ocean Rig UDW repaid one $115.0 million term loan facility in December 2010 in connection with the delivery of the Ocean Rig Corcovado and repaid the other $115.0 million facility in March 2011 upon the delivery of the Ocean Rig Olympia. In addition to the customary security and guarantees issued to the borrower, these facilities were collateralized by certain vessels owned by certain related parties, corporate guarantees of certain related parties, and a personal guarantee from Mr. Economou.

 
105

 

 

 
As of December 31, 2010 Ocean Rig UDW had outstanding borrowings in the amount of $115.0 million under these loan facilities, which were repaid on March 18, 2011, as described above.
 
$300.0 million short-term facility
 
On December 28, 2010, Ocean Rig UDW entered into a $300 million short-term overdraft facility with a lender, which it drew down in full on December 28, 2010. The proceeds of this loan were blocked as security for the loan. The loan was repaid on January 3, 2011 with the cash collateral. The short-term overdraft facility cannot be re-drawn.

Shareholder loans from DryShips
 
During April 2011, Ocean Rig UDW borrowed an aggregate of $48.1 million from DryShips through shareholder loans for capital expenditures and general corporate purposes. On April 20, 2011, these intercompany loans, along with shareholder loans of $127.5 million that Ocean Rig UDW borrowed from DryShips in March 2011, were fully repaid. As of the date of this information statement, no loan balance exists between us and DryShips.


 
106

 

MANAGEMENT
 
Directors and Senior Management
 
Set forth below are the names, ages and positions of Ocean Rig UDW's directors and executive officers and the principal officers of certain of its operating subsidiaries. Members of its board of directors are elected annually on a staggered basis. Each director elected holds office for a three-year term and until his successor shall have been duly elected and qualified, except in the event of his death, resignation, removal, or the earlier termination of his term of office.  The initial term of office of each director is as follows: Ocean Rig UDW's Class A director serves for a term expiring at the 2011 annual meeting of shareholders, Ocean Rig UDW's two Class B directors serve for a term expiring at the 2012 annual meeting of shareholders and Ocean Rig UDW's two Class C directors serve for a term expiring at the 2013 annual meeting of shareholders. Officers are appointed from time to time by Ocean Rig UDW's board of directors, or its relevant subsidiary, as applicable, and hold office until a successor is appointed.

 
Directors and executive officers of Ocean Rig UDW Inc.
 
Name
Age
Position
George Economou
58
Chairman of the Board, President, Chief Executive Officer and Class A Director
Michael Gregos
39
Class B Director
Trygve Arnesen
53
Class C Director
Savvas D. Georghiades
61
Class C Director
Prokopios (Akis) Tsirigakis
56
Class B Director
 
 
Principal officers of operating subsidiaries
 
Name
Age
Position
Paul Carsten Pedersen
56
Acting Chief Executive Officer
Jan Rune Steinsland
51
Chief Financial Officer
Frank Tollefsen
48
Chief Operating Officer and Deputy Chief Executive Officer
John Rune Hellevik
51
Senior Vice President, Marketing & Contracts
Ronald Coull
49
Senior Vice President, Human Resources
Rolf Håkon Holmboe
44
Vice President, Quality, Health, Safety, Environment & Training
 

The business address of each of its directors and principal officers is 10 Skopa Street, Tribune House, 2nd Floor, Office 202, CY 1075, Nicosia, Cyprus.

Biographical information with respect to the above individuals is set forth below.

George Economou was appointed as Ocean Rig UDW's President and Chief Executive Officer on September 2, 2010, and Chairman and director in December 2010. Mr. Economou has over 25 years of experience in the maritime industry. He has served as Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of DryShips Inc. since January 2005. He successfully took DryShips public in February 2005, on The NASDAQ Global Market under the trading symbol "DRYS". Mr. Economou has overseen the growth of DryShips into one of the largest US-listed dry bulk companies in fleet size and revenue and one of the largest Panamax owners in the world. Mr. Economou began his career in 1976 when he commenced working as a Superintendent Engineer in Thenamaris Ship Management in Greece. From 1981-1986 he held the position of General Manager of Oceania Maritime Agency in New York. Between 1986 and 1991 he invested and participated in the formation of numerous individual shipping companies and in 1991 he founded Cardiff Marine Inc., Group of Companies. Mr. Economou is a member of ABS Council, Intertanko Hellenic Shipping Forum, and Lloyds Register Hellenic Advisory Committee. Mr. Economou is a graduate of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and holds both a Bachelor of Science and a Master of Science degree in Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering and a Master of Science in Shipping and Shipbuilding Management.

 
107

 


Michael Gregos was appointed to Ocean Rig UDW's board of directors in December 2010.  Mr. Gregos is Project Manager for Dynacom Tankers Management Ltd. which he joined in 2001. From 2007 to 2008, Mr. Gregos was employed as Chief Operating Officer by OceanFreight Inc. Prior to that period, he worked for a shipping concern based in Athens and New York for five years and the Corporate Finance arm of a Greek bank for one year. He is a graduate of Queen Mary University in London and holds an M.Sc. in Shipping, Trade and Finance from City University.

Trygve Arnesen, was appointed to Ocean Rig UDW's board of directors in December 2010.  Mr. Arnesen is a director for Aftermarket Eastern Region with FMC Technologies, a position he has held since August 2010. Mr. Arnesen holds an M.Sc. in petroleum engineering and applied geophysics from the Norwegian University of Science and Technology from 1980. He has worked in the drilling and oil service industry since 1982, and has held a broad range of positions with various companies including Wilhelmsen (1982-1984), Morco&Ross (1984-1985), Norcem / Aker Drilling (1985-1989), Saga (1989), Transocean / Procon / Prosafe (1990-1992 and 1994-2005), Shell (1992-1994), and Odfjell (2005-2006). From 2006 to 2008, Mr. Arnesen was the Chief Executive Officer of Ocean Rig ASA, Ocean Rig UDW's predecessor, and he worked as Chief Executive Officer for Norwind from 2008 until 2010.

Savvas Georghiades was appointed to Ocean Rig UDW's board of directors in December 2010.  Mr. Georghiades has been a practicing lawyer in Cyprus since 1976. He is a graduate of the Aristotle University in Thessaloniki. Mr. Georghiades is a member of the Shipping Committee of the Cyprus Bar Association.

 Prokopios (Akis) Tsirigakis has been appointed to serve on Ocean Rig's board of directors effective September 12, 2011. Mr. Tsirigakis serves as Chairman of the Board of Directors, President and Co-Chief Executive Officer of Nautilus Marine Acquisition Corp., a newly-organized blank check company formed for the purpose of acquiring one or more operating businesses or assets. In November 2007 he founded, and until February 2011 was the President and Chief Executive Officer of Star Bulk Carriers Corp. a dry-bulk shipping company listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market (NASDAQ: SBLK) that owns and manages vessels aggregating in excess of 1.2 million deadweight tons of cargo capacity. He has served as a director of Star Bulk Carriers Corp. since November 2007. From May 2005 till November 2007 he founded and served as Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and President of Star Maritime Acquisition Corp. (AMEX: SEA). Mr. Tsirigakis is experienced in ship ownership, ship management and new shipbuilding projects. Mr. Tsirigakis formerly served on the board of directors of DryShips. Since November 2003, he served as Managing Director of Oceanbulk Maritime S.A., a dry cargo shipping company that has operated and managed vessels. From November 1998 till November 2007, Mr. Tsirigakis served as the Managing Director of Combine Marine Inc., a company which he founded and that is providing ship management services to third parties. From 1991 to 1998, Mr. Tsirigakis was the Vice-President and Technical Director of Konkar Shipping Agencies S.A. of Athens, after having served as Konkar's Technical Director from 1984 to 1991; the company at the time managed 16 dry bulk carriers, multi-purpose vessels and tanker/combination carriers. From 1982 to 1984, Mr. Tsirigakis was the Technical Manager of Konkar's affiliate, Arkon Shipping Agencies Inc. of New York. He is a life-member of The Propeller Club of the United States, a member of the Technical Committee (CASTEC) of Intercargo, the International Association of Dry Cargo Shipowners, President of the Hellenic Technical Committee of RINA, the Italian Classification Society and member of the Technical Committees of various Classification Societies. Mr. Tsirigakis received his Masters and B.Sc. in Naval Architecture from The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor and has seagoing experience.

Paul Carsten Pedersen has been the Acting Chief Executive Officer of Ocean Rig AS since February 2011. Prior to joining Ocean Rig AS, Mr. Pedersen spent 29 years at A.P. Moeller-Maersk, where he held a series of positions with increasing responsibilities in the offshore drilling and corporate mergers and acquisitions areas.  From 1994 to 1996, Mr. Pedersen served as director of Maersk Tankers, where he focused on the development of floating production storage and offloading, or FPSO, activities.  From 1996 to 1998, Mr. Pedersen served as director of Maersk Contractors, where he was involved in the commercial operations of FPSO activities. From 1998 to 2000, Mr. Pedersen served as Vice President and Chief Commercial Officer of Maersk Contractors and from 2000 to 2003, Mr. Pedersen served as Vice President of Maersk Corporate.  From 2003 to 2009, Mr. Pedersen served as the Senior Vice President, Chief Commercial Officer and Deputy Chief Executive Officer, where he managed drilling and FPSO activities, and from 2009 to 2010, he served as the Senior Vice President and Chief Executive Officer for Maersk FPSOs and Maersk LNG. Mr. Pedersen holds a masters degree in mechanical engineering from The Technical University of Denmark and has supplemented his education with executive management courses in Denmark and in the United States at Columbia Business School and The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania.

 
108

 


Jan Rune Steinsland is the Chief Financial Officer of Ocean Rig AS and joined the Ocean Rig group of companies in 2006. Mr. Steinsland has 17 years of experience from various positions in the energy and drilling industry and eight years of experience in the finance and technology industries. From 2000 to 2006, Mr. Steinsland was Chief Financial Officer of the Oslo Børs-listed Acta Holding ASA. From 1988 to 2000, Mr. Steinsland held several management positions in Esso Norge AS/Exxon Company International, including Financial Analyst, Financial Reporting Manager, Vice President Accounting, Project Controller and Audit Advisor. Mr. Steinsland has a Master of Business Administration from the University of St. Gallen Switzerland and is a Certified European Financial Analyst (AFA) from The Norwegian Society of Financial Analysts/Norwegian School of Economics and Business Administration.

Frank Tollefsen has been with Ocean Rig ince January 2004 and served as the Senior Vice President Operations of Ocean Rig AS from March 2007 to January 2011.  Mr. Tollefsen was promoted Chief Operating Officer (COO) and Deputy Chief Executive Officer of Ocean Rig AS as of February 1, 2011. Mr. Tollefsen has 26 years of experience from various positions in the drilling contracting business. From 1990 Mr. Tollefsen has had leading positions in the North Sea, Nigeria, Houston, Texas, Brazil, Canada, and the Middle East region as well as India and the Mediterranean. Prior to joining Ocean Rig AS, he spent 13 years with Transocean Ltd. Prior to that, Mr. Tollefsen served six years with Dolphin Drilling. Mr. Tollefsen is a mechanical engineer.

John Rune Hellevik has served as the Senior Vice President Marketing and Contracts of Ocean Rig AS since 2007. Mr. Hellevik has 30 years experience in the offshore business, both from oil companies and contractors. From 1986 to 1995, Mr. Hellevik held various management positions within procurement and marketing in Smedvig Offshore ASA and Scana Offshore Technology. During the period from 1995 to 2006, Mr. Hellevik held management positions within procurement, marketing and contracts of Transocean ASA and Prosafe ASA. Mr. Hellevik received a degree in Business Administration from Bedriftsøkonomisk Institutt (BI), Norway.

Ronald Coull has served as the Senior Vice President Human Resources of the Ocean Rig group of companies since June 2009. He has worked in the oil and gas sector for over 20 years with extensive experience in both generalist human resources management and recruitment. Prior to joining Ocean Rig, Mr. Coull worked for Petrofac facilities management for ten years where his roles included Operations Director of Atlantic Resourcing Ltd, which is a part of the Petrofac group of companies, where Mr. Coull was responsible for the operational and financial performance of this business. This included working with a number of external companies delivering innovative recruitment solutions to the drilling, marine and operations business. Prior to this, he was Human Resources Director & Head of Human Resources for Petrofac Facilities Management in Aberdeen, which had a global workforce of 4,500 employees, with responsibility for providing full human resource support to the business in the North Sea, and for international contracts in Europe, Middle East and Africa and Asia Pacific. Prior to that, Mr. Coull spent three years with Kvaerner Oil & Gas as Human Resources Manager providing HR support to a workforce of approximately 1,800 employees.  In addition, he held Senior HR roles in the offshore oil and gas industry at Trafalger House Offshore Holdings (two years) and Vauldale Engineering (ten years).

Rolf Håkon Holmboe has served as the Vice President Quality, Health, Safety, Environment & Training of Ocean Rig AS since January 2010 and has worked in the area of health, safety, environment and quality in the oil and gas sector for 19 years. From 1991 to 1997, Mr. Holmboe worked for Det Norske Veritas before joining Statoil, where he was employed for 12 years from 1997 to 2009. Mr. Holmboe's areas of experience include emergency preparedness, risk analyses, health, safety and environment management, operational safety and incident investigations. Mr. Holmboe is a Chemical Engineer, graduated from Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, in 1990.

Compensation of Directors and Senior Management
 
The aggregate annual compensation paid by Ocean Rig UDW to the members of the senior management of its subsidiaries (six individuals) was $2.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2010, consisting of $2.7 million in salary and bonus, pension contribution of $0.2 million and other benefits. Ocean Rig UDW's non-employee directors are each entitled to receive annual directors fees of $20,000, such amount to be pro-rated for any portion of a full calendar year that a non-employee director is a member of Ocean Rig's board of directors, plus reimbursement for actual expenses incurred while acting in their capacity as director. In addition, the chairmen of the committees of Ocean Rig UDW's board of directors shall receive annual fees of $10,000, such amount to be pro-rated for any portion of the full calendar year that the director is chairman of the committee, plus reimbursement for actual expenses incurred while acting in their capacity as chairman. Ocean Rig UDW does not maintain a medical, dental, or retirement plan for its directors. Members of Ocean Rig UDW's senior management who also serve as directors will not receive additional compensation for their services as directors.
 

 
109

 
 
Board of Directors and Committees
 
The board of directors of Ocean Rig UDW consists of five directors, three of whom the board of directors of Ocean Rig UDW has determined to be independent under Rule 10A-3 of the Exchange Act and the rules of the NASDAQ Stock Market: Messrs. Gregos, Arnesen, and Tsirigakis. Under the NASDAQ corporate governance rules, a director is not considered independent unless the board of directors of Ocean Rig UDW affirmatively determines that the director has no direct or indirect material relationship with Ocean Rig UDW or its affiliates that could reasonably be expected to interfere with the exercise of such director's independent judgment. In making this determination, the Ocean Rig UDW board of directors broadly considers all facts and circumstances it deems relevant from the standpoint of the director and from that of persons or organizations with which the director has an affiliation.

The board of directors of Ocean Rig UDW has established an audit committee, a compensation committee and a nominating and corporate governance committee, in each case comprised of independent directors.
 
The audit committee of Ocean Rig UDW, among other things, reviews Ocean Rig UDW's external financial reporting, engages its external auditors and oversees its internal audit activities, procedures and the adequacy of its internal accounting controls. Messrs. Gregos, Arnesen and Tsirigakis serve as members of the audit committee. Mr. Tsirigakis serves as Chairman of the audit committee.
 
The compensation committee of Ocean Rig UDW is responsible for establishing directors and executive officers' compensation and benefits and reviewing and making recommendations to the board of directors regarding Ocean Rig UDW's compensation policies. Messrs. Gregos, Arnesen and Tsirigakis serve as members of the compensation committee. Mr. Gregos serves as Chairman of the compensation committee.
 
The nominating and corporate governance committee of Ocean Rig UDW is responsible for recommending to the board of directors nominees for director and directors for appointment to committees of the board of directors and advising the board of directors with regard to corporate governance practices. Shareholders may also nominate directors in accordance with procedures set forth in Ocean Rig UDW's second amended and restated bylaws. Messrs. Gregos, Arnesen and Tsirigakis serve as members of the nominating and corporate governance committee. Mr. Arnesen serves as Chairman of the nominating and corporate governance committee.
 
Exemptions from NASDAQ corporate governance rules
 
As a foreign private issuer, Ocean Rig UDW is subject to less stringent corporate governance requirements than U.S.-domiciled companies.  Subject to certain exceptions, NASDAQ permits foreign private issuers to follow home country practice in lieu of the NASDAQ corporate governance requirements.  We have been advised that the practices that Ocean Rig UDW intends to follow in lieu of NASDAQ's corporate governance rules are:
 

 
·
In lieu of obtaining shareholder approval prior to the issuance of designated securities, Ocean Rig UDW will comply with provisions of the Marshall Islands Business Corporations Act, providing that the board of directors approves share issuances.

 
·
In lieu of obtaining shareholder approval prior to the issuance of designated securities, Ocean Rig UDW will comply with provisions of the Marshall Islands Business Corporations Act, providing that the board of directors approves share issuances.

 
·
The board of directors of Ocean Rig UDW will not hold regularly scheduled meetings at which only independent directors are present.

 
·
As a foreign private issuer, Ocean Rig UDW is not required to solicit proxies or provide proxy statements to NASDAQ pursuant to NASDAQ corporate governance rules or Marshall Islands law. Consistent with Marshall Islands law and as provided in Ocean Rig's bylaws, Ocean Rig UDW will notify its shareholders of meetings between 15 and 60 days before the meeting. This notification will contain, among other things, information regarding business to be transacted at the meeting. In addition, Ocean Rig UDW's bylaws provide that shareholders must give Ocean Rig UDW between 150 and 180 days advance notice to properly introduce any business at a meeting of shareholders.


 
110

 

Other than as noted above, we have been advised that Ocean Rig UDW intends to comply with all other NASDAQ corporate governance standards applicable to domestic issuers.
 
Employment Agreements
 
Ocean Rig UDW's wholly-owned subsidiary, Ocean Rig ASA, entered into an employment agreement, dated as of May 15, 2006, with Mr. Jan Rune Steinsland for his services as Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to which Mr. Steinsland receives a fixed annual salary and may receive a bonus through the management bonus plan. The agreement continues until terminated by either party on six-months' notice. In addition, Mr. Steinsland is entitled to participation in Ocean Rig UDW's pension scheme. In the case of his termination, except for reasons of gross breach of contract, Mr. Steinsland is entitled to twelve months' salary, payable in monthly installments following termination.  As of December 1, 2008, Mr. Steinsland's employment contract was amended to transfer Mr. Steinsland's employment from Ocean Rig ASA to Ocean Rig AS pursuant to the same terms and conditions described above.

Ocean Rig UDW's wholly-owned subsidiary, Ocean Rig AS, entered into an employment agreement, dated January 8, 2004, with Mr. Frank Tollefsen for his services as Senior Vice President Operations from January 19, 2004. The agreement continues until terminated by either party on three months' notice. Pursuant to the agreement, Mr. Tollefsen receives a fixed annual salary and may receive a bonus through the management bonus plan as well as a "stay on" bonus of six-months salary paid every three years. In addition Mr. Tollefsen is entitled to participation in Ocean Rig UDW's pension scheme.

Ocean Rig AS entered into an employment agreement, dated September 15, 2007, with Mr. John Rune Hellevik for his services as Senior Vice President Contracts and Procurement from January 1, 2007. The agreement continues until terminated by either party on three-months' notice. Pursuant to the agreement, Mr. Hellevik receives a fixed annual salary and may receive a bonus through the management bonus plan. In addition Mr. Hellevik is entitled to participation in Ocean Rig UDW's pension scheme.

Ocean Rig Ltd entered into an employment agreement, dated February 8, 2010, with Mr. Ronald Coull for his services as Senior Vice President Human Resources from June 15, 2009. The agreement continues until terminated by either party on six-months' notice. Pursuant to the agreement, Mr. Coull receives a fixed annual salary and may receive a bonus through the management bonus plan.  In addition Mr. Coull is entitled to participation in Ocean Rig UDW's pension scheme. In the case of his termination, Mr. Coull is entitled to six months' notice and six months' salary, which will increase by one month per year of service up to a maximum of 12 months' salary.

Ocean Rig AS entered into an employment agreement, dated September 28, 2009, with Mr. Rolf Håkon Holmboe for his services as Vice President Health, Safety, Environment & Quality from January 1, 2010. The agreement continues until terminated by either party on three-months' notice. Pursuant to the agreement, Mr. Holmboe receives a fixed annual salary and may receive a bonus through the management bonus program. In addition Mr. Holmboe is entitled to participation in Ocean Rig UDW's pension scheme.
 


 
111

 

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
 
All related party transactions are subject to the review and approval of the independent members of Ocean Rig UDW's board of directors.
 
Related Party Agreements
 
Management agreements with Cardiff – Management fees to related party
 
From October 19, 2007 to December 21, 2010, Ocean Rig UDW was party to, with respect to the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia, separate management agreements with Cardiff, a party affiliated with Ocean Rig UDW's Chairman, President and Chief Executive Office, Mr. George Economou, pursuant to which Cardiff provided additional supervisory services in connection with said drillships including, among other things: (i) assisting in securing the required equity for the construction; (ii) negotiating, reviewing and proposing finance terms; (iii) assisting in marketing towards potential contractors; (iv) assisting in arranging, reviewing and supervising all aspects of building, equipment, financing, accounting, record keeping, compliance with laws and regulations; (v) assisting in procuring consultancy services from specialists; and (vi) assisting in finding prospective joint-venture partners and negotiating any such agreements. Pursuant to the management agreements, Ocean Rig UDW paid Cardiff a management fee of $40,000 per month per drillship plus (i) a chartering commission of 1.25% on revenue earned; (ii) a commission of 1.0% on the shipyard payments or purchase price paid for drillships; (iii) a commission of 1.0% on loan financing; and (iv) a commission of 2.0% on insurance premiums. During the six-months ended June 30, 2010 and 2011, total charges from Cardiff under the management agreements amounted to $2.6 million and $5.8 million, respectively.  For the years ended December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010, total charges from Cardiff under the management agreements amounted to $0.0 million, $1.9 million and $4.0 million, respectively. This was capitalized as drillship under construction cost, being a cost directly attributable to the construction of the two drillships, the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia.

In accordance with the Addenda No. 1 to the above management agreements, dated as of December 1, 2010, by and between Cardiff and its respective drillship-owning subsidiaries, the management agreements were terminated effective December 21, 2010; however all obligations to pay for services rendered by Cardiff prior to termination remain in effect. As of December 31, 2010, these obligations totaled $5.8 million.

Acquisition of Ocean Rig ASA
 
Ocean Rig UDW's wholly-owned subsidiary, Primelead Limited, a corporation organized under the laws of the Republic of Cyprus, was formed on November 16, 2007 for the purpose of acquiring shares of Ocean Rig ASA. On December 20, 2007, Primelead Limited acquired 51,778,647 shares, or approximately 30.4% of the outstanding capital stock of Ocean Rig ASA following its nomination as a buyer from Cardiff, for which Cardiff received a commission of $4.1 million on February 1, 2008. Ocean Rig UDW was formed under the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands on December 10, 2007 under the name Primelead Shareholders Inc. Ocean Rig UDW acquired all of the outstanding shares of Primelead Limited in December 2007 in a transaction under common control, which was accounted for as a pooling of interests. In April 2008, 7,546,668 shares, representing 4.4% of the share capital of Ocean Rig ASA, were purchased from companies controlled by Ocean Rig UDW's Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Mr. George Economou, for consideration of $66.8 million, which is the U.S. Dollar equivalent of NOK45 per share and was the price offered to all shareholders in the mandatory offering. After acquiring more than 33% of Ocean Rig ASA's outstanding shares on April 22, 2008, Ocean Rig UDW launched a mandatory bid for the remaining shares of Ocean Rig ASA at a price of NOK45 per share, or $8.89 per share, as required by Norwegian law. Ocean Rig UDW gained control over Ocean Rig ASA on May 14, 2008. The results of operations related to the acquisition are included in the consolidated financial statements as of May 15, 2008. Ocean Rig UDW held 100% of the shares of Ocean Rig ASA, or 163.6 million shares, as of July 10, 2008. A commission of $9.9 million was paid to Cardiff on December 5, 2008 for services rendered in relation to Ocean Rig UDW's acquisition of the remaining shares in Ocean Rig ASA.

 
112

 


Acquisition of the owning companies for the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia
 
On October 3, 2008, Ocean Rig UDW entered into a share purchase agreement to acquire the equity interests of the companies owning the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia, which were controlled by clients of Cardiff, including certain entities affiliated with Mr. Economou. As part of this transaction, Ocean Rig UDW assumed the liabilities for two $115.0 million loan facilities which, in addition to the customary security and guarantees issued to the borrower, were collateralized by certain vessels owned by certain parties affiliated with Mr. Economou, corporate guarantees of certain entities affiliated with Mr. Economou and a personal guarantee from Mr. Economou.  Ocean Rig UDW repaid one of the $115.0 million loan facilities in December 2010 in connection with the delivery of the Ocean Rig Corcovado.

On May 15, 2009, the acquisition described above closed. As consideration for this acquisition, Ocean Rig UDW issued to the sellers the number of common shares equal to 25% of its total issued and outstanding common shares as of May 15, 2009.

On July 15, 2009, DryShips acquired the remaining 25% of Ocean Rig UDW's total issued and outstanding capital stock from the minority interests held by certain unrelated entities and certain parties related to Mr. George Economou. The consideration paid for the 25% interest consisted of a one-time $50.0 million cash payment and the issuance of DryShips Series A Convertible Preferred Stock with an aggregate face value of $280.0 million. Following such acquisition, Ocean Rig UDW became a wholly-owned subsidiary of DryShips until December 2010 when Ocean Rig UDW offered and sold an aggregate of 28,571,428 of its common shares in the private offering.

Purchase of drillship options from DryShips
 
On November 22, 2010, DryShips, entered into a contract with Samsung that granted DryShips options for the construction of up to four additional ultra-deepwater drillships, which would be "sister-ships" to the Ocean Rig Corcovado, the Ocean Rig Olympia, the Ocean Rig Poseidon and the Ocean Rig Mykonos with certain upgrades to vessel design and specifications. The option agreement required DryShips to pay a non-refundable slot reservation fee of $24.8 million per drillship.  The option agreement was novated by DryShips to Ocean Rig UDW on December 30, 2010, at a cost of $99.0 million, which it paid from the net proceeds of a private offering of its common shares that it completed in December 2010. In addition, it paid additional deposits totaling $20.0 million to Samsung in the first quarter of 2011 to maintain favorable costs and yard slot timing under the option contract.
 
On May 16, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW entered into an addendum to the option contract with Samsung, pursuant to which Samsung granted it the option for the construction of up to two additional ultra-deepwater drillships, which would be "sister-ships" to  Ocean Rig UDW's drillships and its seventh generation hulls, with certain upgrades to vessel design and specifications..
 
As of the date of this information statement, Ocean Rig UDW has exercised three of the six options and, as a result, has entered into shipbuilding contracts for its seventh generation hulls with deliveries scheduled in July 2013, September 2013 and November 2013, respectively. Ocean Rig UDW has made payments of $632.4 million to the shipyard in the second quarter of 2011 in connection with its exercise of the two newbuilding drillship options. The estimated total project cost per drillship is $638.0 million, which consists of $570.0 million of construction costs, costs of approximately $38.0 million for upgrades to the existing drillship specifications and construction-related expenses of $30.0 million. These upgrades include a 7 ram BOP, a dual mud system and, with the purchase of additional equipment, the capability to drill up to 12,000 feet water depth.
 
Ocean Rig UDW may exercise three remaining newbuilding drillship options at any time on or prior to January 31, 2012, with vessel deliveries ranging from the first to the third quarter of 2014, depending on when the options are exercised. Ocean Rig UDW estimates the total project cost, excluding financing costs, for the remaining three optional drillships to be $638.0 million per drillship, based on the construction and construction-related expenses for its seventh generation hulls described above.
 
As part of the novation of the contract described above, the benefit of the slot reservation fees passed to Ocean Rig UDW. The amount of the slot reservation fees for the seventh generation hulls has been applied towards the drillship contract prices and the amount of the slot reservation fees applicable to one of the remaining three newbuilding drillship options will be applied towards the respective drillship contract price if the options is exercised.
 

 
113

 
 
Legal Services
 
Mr. Savvas D. Georghiades, a member of Ocean Rig UDW's board of directors, provides legal services to Ocean Rig UDW and to its predecessor, Primelead Limited, through his law firm, Savvas D. Georghiades, Law Office.  In the six-months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, Ocean Rig UDW paid a fee of €33,145 and €47,390, respectively, for the legal services provided by Mr. Georghiades.  For the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, Ocean Rig UDW paid a fee of €94,235, €0 and €0, respectively, for the legal services provided by Mr. Georghiades.
 
Loan and Guarantees
 
During March and April 2011, Ocean Rig UDW borrowed an aggregate of $175.5 million from DryShips through shareholder loans for capital expenditures and general corporate purposes. On April 20, 2011, these intercompany loans were repaid.  As of the date of this information statement, no balance exists between Ocean Rig UDW and DryShips.
 
$230.0 million credit facility
 
On January 23, 2010, DryShips entered into a guarantee and indemnity in connection with Ocean Rig UDW's $230.0 million credit facility. Under the DryShips guarantee, DryShips is required to meet financial covenants requiring DryShips to maintain a minimum (i) market adjusted equity ratio; (ii) interest coverage ratio; and (iii) market value adjusted net worth. Ocean Rig UDW repaid this facility in March 2011.
 
$562.5 million loan agreements, amended to $495.0 million (the Deutsche Bank credit facilities)
 
On July 18, 2010, DryShips entered into guarantees in connection with Ocean Rig UDW's Deutsche Bank credit facilities. The guarantees by DryShips cover the initial equity contribution and each other equity contribution, the equity collateral, amounts to be paid into the debt service reserve account and each payment of the loan balance. In addition, the guarantees by DryShips contain certain financial covenants measured on the DryShips financial accounts requiring the maintenance of (i) minimum market adjusted equity ratio; (ii) minimum interest coverage ratio; (iii) minimum market value adjusted net worth of DryShips and its subsidiaries; and (iv) minimum amount of free cash and cash equivalents.

On April 27, 2011, Ocean Rig UDW entered into an amendment agreement with all lenders to restructure the Deutsche Bank credit facilities. Under the terms of the amendment agreement, in addition to the guarantee provided by DryShips discussed above, Ocean Rig UDW provided an unlimited recourse guarantee that includes certain financial covenants requiring us to maintain (i) a minimum equity ratio; (ii) a minimum amount of working capital; (iii) a maximum leverage ratio; (iv) a minimum interest coverage ratio; and (v) a minimum amount of free cash.

$800.0 million senior secured term loan agreement

Ocean Rig UDW's $800.0 million senior secured term loan agreement is guaranteed by it and by DryShips. Under the loan agreement, Ocean Rig UDW is subject to certain covenants requiring among other things, the maintenance of (i) a minimum amount of free cash; (ii) a leverage ratio not to exceed specified levels; (iii) a minimum interest coverage ratio; (iv) a minimum current ratio; and (v) a minimum equity ratio. In addition, under the loan agreement, DryShips must maintain (i) minimum liquidity; (ii) a minimum interest coverage ratio; (iii) a minimum market adjusted equity ratio; and (iv) a minimum market value adjusted net worth.

$325.0 million short-term loan facility

Ocean Rig UDW's $325.0 million short-term loan facility was guaranteed by DryShips. Under the loan agreement, DryShips was required to meet certain financial covenants measured on the DryShips financial accounts requiring the maintenance of (i) minimum market adjusted equity ratio; (ii) minimum market value adjusted net worth of DryShips and its subsidiaries; and (iii) minimum amount of free cash and cash equivalents. Ocean Rig UDW repaid this facility in April 2011.

 
114

 


 
Global Services Agreement
 
On December 1, 2010, DryShips entered into a Global Services Agreement with Cardiff, a company controlled by Ocean Rig UDW's Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Mr. George Economou, effective December 21, 2010, pursuant to which DryShips has engaged Cardiff to act as consultant on matters of chartering and sale and purchase transactions for the offshore drilling units operated by Ocean Rig UDW. Under the Global Services Agreement, Cardiff, or its subcontractor, will (i) provide consulting services related to identifying, sourcing, negotiating and arranging new employment for offshore assets of DryShips and its subsidiaries, including Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units; and (ii) identify, source, negotiate and arrange the sale or purchase of the offshore assets of DryShips and its subsidiaries, including Ocean Rig UDW's drilling units. In consideration of such services, DryShips will pay Cardiff a fee of 1.0% in connection with employment arrangements and 0.75% in connection with sale and purchase activities. Ocean Rig UDW does not pay or reimburse DryShips or its affiliates for services provided in accordance with the Global Services Agreement. Ocean Rig UDW will, however, record expenses incurred under the Global Services Agreement in its income statement and as a shareholder's contribution (additional paid-in capital) to capital when they are incurred.
 
The Global Services Agreement does not apply to the agreement with Petrobras Oil & Gas regarding the early termination of the Petrobras contract for the Leiv Eiriksson and the employment of the Ocean Rig Poseidon and the contracts with Cairn and Borders & Southern for the Leiv Eiriksson.  Except as otherwise described, the Global Services Agreement applies to all contracts entered into after December 21, 2010 as well as the contract with Cairn for the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the contract with Vanco for the Ocean Rig Olympia.
 
Consultancy Agreement
 
As of September 1, 2010, DryShips entered into an agreement with Vivid Finance, a company controlled by Ocean Rig UDW's Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Mr. George Economou, whereby Vivid Finance has been engaged by DryShips to act as a consultant on financing matters for DryShips and its affiliates, subsidiaries or holding companies, including Ocean Rig UDW, as directed by DryShips. Under this agreement, Vivid Finance provides consulting services relating to (i) the identification, sourcing, negotiation and arrangement of new loan and credit facilities, interest swap agreements, foreign currency contracts and forward exchange contracts; (ii) the raising of equity or debt in the public capital markets; and (iii) the renegotiation of existing loan facilities and other debt instruments.  In consideration for these services, Vivid Finance is entitled to a fee of twenty basis points, or 0.20%, on the total transaction amount. Ocean Rig UDW does not pay or reimburse DryShips or its affiliates for services provided in accordance with this agreement.  Ocean Rig UDW will, however, record expenses incurred under this agreement in its income statement and as a shareholder's contribution (additional paid-in capital) to capital when they are incurred. During 2011 to the date of this information statement, Ocean Rig UDW expects to record expenses of a total of approximately $4.2 million in fees from Vivid Finance with respect its financing arrangements, including its issuance of $500.0 million of its 9.5% senior unsecured notes, the entry into its $800.0 senior secured term loan agreement and the restructuring of its Deutsche Bank credit facilities and the $325.0 million short-term loan facility.
 
Employment Agreements
 
See "Management – Employment Agreements."
 


 

 
115

 

PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS
 
The following table sets forth information regarding the beneficial owners of more than five percent of Ocean Rig UDW's common shares and of its officers and directors as a group as of the date of this information statement. All of its shareholders, including the shareholders listed in this table, are entitled to one vote for each common share held.
 
Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the SEC's rules. In computing percentage ownership of each person, common shares subject to options held by that person that are currently exercisable or convertible, or exercisable or convertible within 60 days of the date of this information statement, are deemed to be beneficially owned by that person. These shares, however, are not deemed outstanding for the purpose of computing the percentage ownership of any other person.
 
 
 
 
Identity of Person or Group
 
 
Shares
Beneficially
Owned
   
Percentage
of Class
Beneficially
Owned
 
DryShips Inc. 
    101,555,274       77.1 %
George Economou(1)
    2,869,428       2.38 %
Other directors and principal officers as a group
    34,400       *  

 

*Less than 1% of Ocean Rig UDW's issued and outstanding common shares.
 
(1) George Economou, Ocean Rig UDW's Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer may be deemed to beneficially own these shares through Sphinx Investment Corp., a Marshall Islands corporation controlled by Mr. Economou.
 





 
116

 

DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
 
The following is a description of the material terms of the second amended and restated articles of incorporation and second amended and restated bylaws.
 
Purpose
 
Ocean Rig UDW's purpose, as stated in its second amended and restated articles of incorporation, is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may now or hereafter be organized under the Business Corporations Act of the Marshall Islands, or the BCA.  Ocean Rig UDW's second amended and restated articles of incorporation and second amended and restated bylaws do not impose any limitations on the ownership rights of its shareholders.
 
Authorized Capitalization
 
Under Ocean Rig UDW's second amended and restated articles of incorporation, its authorized capital stock consists of 1,000,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, and 500,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share.
 
As of June 6, 2011, 131,696,928 common shares were issued and outstanding. All of Ocean Rig UDW's shares of common stock are in registered form.
 
Share History

On December 24, 2007, Ocean Rig UDW issued 500 shares of its capital stock, par value $20.00 per share, to DryShips, constituting all of the shares of its authorized capital stock.

On May 15, 2009, Ocean Rig UDW closed a transaction to acquire the equity interests of the newbuilding vessel-owning companies of the Ocean Rig Corcovado and Ocean Rig Olympia, which were owned by clients of Cardiff, including certain entities affiliated with Mr. Economou. As consideration for the acquisition of the newbuilding vessel-owning companies of the Ocean Rig Corcovado and Ocean Rig Olympia, Ocean Rig UDW issued to the sellers, including entities related to Mr. Economou, a number of shares equal to 25% of its issued and outstanding capital stock as of May 15, 2009.

On July 15, 2009, DryShips acquired the remaining 25% of Ocean Rig UDW's issued and outstanding capital stock from the minority interests held by certain unrelated entities and certain parties related to Mr. George Economou. Following such acquisition, Ocean Rig UDW became a wholly-owned subsidiary of DryShips.

On December 7, 2010, following the approval by Ocean Rig UDW's board of directors and sole shareholder, it amended and restated its articles of incorporation, among other things, to increase its authorized share capital to 250,000,000 common shares and to change the par value to $0.01 per share.
 
On December 21, 2010, Ocean Rig UDW completed the sale of an aggregate of 28,571,428 shares of its common stock in an offering made to non-United States persons in Norway in reliance on Regulation S under the Securities Act and to qualified institutional buyers in the United States in reliance on Rule 144A under the Securities Act, which included the sale of 1,871,428 common shares pursuant to the managers' exercise of their option to purchase additional shares. Concurrently with such offering, Ocean Rig UDW paid a stock dividend to DryShips of 103,125,500 common shares.  Following this transaction, DryShips owns approximately 78% of Ocean Rig UDW's outstanding common shares.
 
 
On May 3, 2011, following the approval by Ocean Rig UDW's board of directors and shareholders, it amended and restated its amended and restated articles of incorporation, among other things, to increase its authorized share capital to 1,000,000,000 shares of common stock and 500,000,000 shares of preferred stock, each with a par value of $0.01 per share.
 

 
117

 

Description of Common Stock
 
Under Ocean Rig UDW's second amended and restated articles of incorporation and second amended and restated bylaws, each outstanding share of its common stock entitles the holder to one vote on all matters submitted to a vote of shareholders. Subject to preferences that may be applicable to any outstanding shares of preferred stock, holders of its common shares will be entitled to receive ratably all dividends, if any, declared by the board of directors out of funds legally available for dividends. Holders of Ocean Rig UDW's common shares will not have conversion, redemption or pre-emptive rights to subscribe to any of its securities. The rights, preferences and privileges of holders of Ocean Rig UDW's common shares will be subject to the rights of the holders of any shares of preferred stock, which Ocean Rig UDW may issue in the future.
 
Description of Preferred Stock
 
Under Ocean Rig UDW's second amended and restated articles of incorporation, it is authorized to issue up to 500,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share. Ocean Rig UDW's second amended and restated articles of incorporation authorize its board of directors to establish one or more series of preferred stock and to determine, with respect to any series of preferred stock, the terms and rights of that series, including:
 
 
·
the designation of the series;
 
 
·
the number of shares of the series;
 
 
·
the preferences and relative, participating, option or other special rights, if any, and any qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such series; and
 
 
·
the voting rights, if any, of the holders of the series.
 
Ocean Rig UDW has designated 8,000,000 shares of its preferred stock as Series A Participating Preferred Stock in connection with the adoption of its Amended and Restated Stockholders Rights Agreement described under "—Amended and Restated Stockholders Rights Agreement."
 
Directors
 
Ocean Rig UDW's directors are elected by a plurality of the votes cast by shareholders entitled to vote in an election. There is no provision for cumulative voting. Ocean Rig UDW's second amended and restated articles of incorporation provide that its board of directors must consist of at least one member, with the exact number to be fixed by a vote of at least two-thirds of the entire board of directors.  Directors will be elected annually on a staggered basis, whereby each director will be divided into one of three classes, Class A, Class B and Class C, which shall be as nearly equal in number as possible. Each director shall serve for a three-year term and until his successor shall have been duly elected and qualified, except in the event of his death, resignation, removal or the earlier termination of his term of office. Ocean Rig UDW's board of directors has the authority to fix the amounts which shall be payable to the members of its board of directors for attendance at any meeting or for services rendered to Ocean Rig UDW.
 
Shareholder Meetings
 
Under Ocean Rig UDW's second amended and restated bylaws, annual shareholder meetings will be held at a time and place selected by its board of directors. The meetings may be held in or outside of the Republic of The Marshall Islands. Ocean Rig UDW's board of directors may set a record date between 15 and 60 days before the date of any meeting to determine the shareholders that will be eligible to receive notice and vote at the meeting. One or more shareholders representing at least one-third of the total voting rights of the total issued and outstanding shares present in person or by proxy at a shareholder meeting shall constitute a quorum for the purposes of the meeting.
 

 
118

 


 
Dissenters' Rights of Appraisal and Payment
 
Under the BCA, Ocean Rig UDW's shareholders have the right to dissent from various corporate actions, including any merger or consolidation and the sale of all or substantially all of its assets not made in the usual course of its business, and receive payment of the fair value of their shares. However, the right of a dissenting shareholder under the MIBCA to receive payment of the appraised fair value of his shares is not available "for the shares of any class or series of stock, which shares or depository receipts in respect thereof, at the record date fixed to determine the shareholders entitled to receive notice of and to vote at the meeting of shareholders to act upon the agreement of merger or consolidation, were either (i) listed on a securities exchange or admitted for trading on an interdealer quotation system or (ii) held of record by more than 2,000 holders." In the event of any further amendment of Ocean Rig UDW's amended and restated articles of incorporation, a shareholder also has the right to dissent and receive payment for his or her shares if the amendment alters certain rights in respect of those shares. The dissenting shareholder must follow the procedures set forth in the BCA to receive payment. In the event that Ocean Rig UDW and any dissenting shareholder fail to agree on a price for the shares, the BCA procedures involve, among other things, the institution of proceedings in the high court of the Republic of The Marshall Islands or in any appropriate court in any jurisdiction in which Ocean Rig UDW's shares are primarily traded on a local or national securities exchange.
 
Shareholders' Derivative Actions
 
Under the BCA, any of Ocean Rig UDW's shareholders may bring an action in its name to procure a judgment in its favor, also known as a derivative action, provided that the shareholder bringing the action is a holder of common shares both at the time the derivative action is commenced and at the time of the transaction to which the action relates.
 
Limitations on Liability and Indemnification of Officers and Directors
 
The BCA authorizes corporations to limit or eliminate the personal liability of directors and officers to corporations and their shareholders for monetary damages for breaches of directors' fiduciary duties. Ocean Rig UDW's second amended and restated articles of incorporation provide that no director shall be personally liable to it or any of its shareholders for breach of fiduciary duty as a director except to the extent such exemption from liability or limitation thereof is not permitted under the BCA as the same may exist or be amended.
 
Ocean Rig UDW's second amended and restated bylaws will include a provision that entitles any of its directors or officers to be indemnified by it upon the same terms, under the same conditions and to the same extent as authorized by the BCA if he acted in good faith and in a manner reasonably believed to be in and not opposed to Ocean Rig UDW's best interests, and with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful.
 
Ocean Rig UDW's second amended and restated bylaws also authorize it to carry directors' and officers' insurance as a protection against any liability asserted against Ocean Rig UDW's directors and officers acting in their capacity as directors and officers regardless of whether Ocean Rig UDW would have the power to indemnify such director or officer against such liability by law or under the provisions of its second amended and restated bylaws.  Ocean Rig UDW believes that these indemnification provisions and insurance will be useful to attract and retain qualified directors and executive officers.
 
The indemnification provisions included in Ocean Rig UDW's second amended and restated bylaws may discourage shareholders from bringing a lawsuit against its directors for breach of fiduciary duty.  These provisions may also have the effect of reducing the likelihood of derivative litigation against directors and officers, even though such an action, if successful, might otherwise benefit Ocean Rig UDW and its shareholders.
 
There is currently no pending material litigation or proceeding involving any of Ocean Rig UDW's directors, officers or employees for which indemnification is sought.
 

 
119

 


 
Anti-takeover Effect of Certain Provisions of the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws
 
Several provisions of the second amended and restated articles of incorporation and second amended and restated bylaws may have anti-takeover effects. These provisions will be intended to avoid costly takeover battles, lessen Ocean Rig UDW's vulnerability to a hostile change of control and enhance the ability of its board of directors to maximize shareholder value in connection with any unsolicited offer to acquire Ocean Rig UDW. However, these anti-takeover provisions, which are summarized below, could also discourage, delay or prevent (1) the merger or acquisition of Ocean Rig UDW by means of a tender offer, a proxy contest or otherwise that a shareholder may consider in its best interest and (2) the removal of incumbent officers and directors.

Blank Check Preferred Stock

Under the terms of Ocean Rig UDW's second amended and restated articles of incorporation, its board of directors will have the authority, without any further vote or action by its shareholders, to issue up to 500,000,000 shares of blank check preferred stock. Ocean Rig UDW's board of directors will be entitled to issue shares of preferred stock on terms calculated to discourage, delay or prevent a change of control of it or the removal of its management.

Classified Board of Directors

Ocean Rig UDW's second amended and restated articles of incorporation provide that its board of directors serve staggered, three-year terms. Approximately one-third of Ocean Rig UDW's board of directors will be elected each year. The classified board provision could discourage a third party from making a tender offer for Ocean Rig UDW's shares or attempting to obtain control of Ocean Rig UDW. It could also delay shareholders who do not agree with the policies of Ocean Rig UDW's board of directors from removing a majority of its board of directors for two years.

Election and removal of directors
 
Ocean Rig UDW's second amended and restated articles of incorporation prohibit cumulative voting in the election of directors and will require shareholders to give advance written notice of nominations for the election of directors. Ocean Rig UDW's second amended and restated articles of incorporation will also provide that its directors may be removed only for cause upon the affirmative vote of not less than two-thirds of the outstanding shares of the capital stock entitled to vote for those directors. These provisions may discourage, delay or prevent the removal of incumbent officers and directors.

Limited Actions by Shareholders
 
Under the BCA, Ocean Rig UDW's amended and restated articles of incorporation and its bylaws, any action required or permitted to be taken by its shareholders must be effected at an annual or special meeting of shareholders or by the unanimous written consent of its shareholders. Ocean Rig UDW's amended and restated articles of incorporation and bylaws provide that, unless otherwise prescribed by law, only a majority of its board of directors, the Chairman of its board of directors or its executive officers who are also directors may call special meetings of its shareholders, and the business transacted at the special meeting is limited to the purposes stated in the notice. Accordingly, a shareholder may be prevented from calling a special meeting for shareholder consideration of a proposal over the opposition of Ocean Rig UDW's board of directors and shareholder consideration of a proposal may be delayed until the next annual meeting.
 
Advance Notice Requirements for Shareholder Proposals and Director Nominations
 
Ocean Rig UDW's second amended and restated bylaws provide that shareholders seeking to nominate candidates for election as directors or to bring business before an annual meeting of shareholders must provide timely notice of their proposal in writing to the corporate secretary. Generally, to be timely, a shareholder's notice must be received at Ocean Rig UDW's principal executive offices not less than 150 days nor more than 180 days prior to the one year anniversary of the preceding year's annual meeting of shareholders. Ocean Rig UDW's second amended and restated bylaws will also specify requirements as to the form and content of a shareholder's notice. These provisions may impede shareholders' ability to bring matters before an annual meeting of shareholders or make nominations for directors at an annual meeting of shareholders.
 

 
120

 


 
Amended and Restated Stockholders Rights Agreement
 
Ocean Rig UDW has entered into an Amended and Restated Stockholders Rights Agreement with American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as Rights Agent.  Under this Agreement, Ocean Rig UDW declared a dividend payable to shareholders of record on May 23, 2011 of one preferred share purchase right, or right, to purchase one one-thousandth of a share of Series A Participating Preferred Stock for each outstanding share of its common stock, par value $0.01 per share. The right will separate from the common stock and become exercisable after (1) a person or group, other than DryShips acquires ownership of 15% or more of Ocean Rig UDW's common stock or (2) the 10th business day (or such later date as determined by Ocean Rig UDW's board of directors) after a person or group, other than DryShips announces a tender or exchange offer which would result in that person or group holding 15% or more of the company's common stock. On the distribution date, each holder of a right will be entitled to purchase for $100.00 (the "Exercise Price") a fraction (1/1000th) of one share of the company's preferred stock which has similar economic terms as one share of common stock.

If an acquiring person, or an Acquiring Person, acquires more than 15% of Ocean Rig UDW's common stock then each holder of a right (except that Acquiring Person) will be entitled to buy at the exercise price, a number of shares of its common stock which has a market value of twice the exercise price. Any time after the date an Acquiring Person obtains more than 15% of Ocean Rig UDW's common stock and before that Acquiring Person acquires more than 50% of Ocean Rig UDW's outstanding common stock, Ocean Rig UDW will be able to exchange each right owned by all other rights holders, in whole or in part, for one share of Ocean Rig UDW's common stock. The rights will expire on the earliest of (1) May 20, 2021 or (2) the exchange or redemption of the rights as described above. Ocean Rig UDW is able to redeem the rights at any time prior to a public announcement that a person has acquired ownership of 15% or more of Ocean Rig UDW's common stock. Ocean Rig UDW will be able to amend the terms of the rights and the Shareholders Rights Agreement without the consent of the rights holders at any time on or prior to the distribution date. After the distribution date, the terms of the rights and the Amended and Restated Stockholders Rights Agreement may be amended to make changes, which do not adversely affect the rights of the rights holders (other than the Acquiring Person). The rights do not have any voting rights. The rights have the benefit of certain customary anti-dilution protections.
 
Transfer Agent
 
The U.S. transfer agent for Ocean Rig UDW's common stock is American Stock Transfer & Trust Company. The registrar and transfer agent for Ocean Rig UDW's common stock held through the Norwegian VPS is Nordea Bank Norge ASA.
 

 
121

 

REPUBLIC OF THE MARSHALL ISLANDS COMPANY CONSIDERATIONS
 
Ocean Rig UDW's corporate affairs are governed by its second amended and restated articles of incorporation and second amended and restated bylaws, and by the BCA. The provisions of the BCA resemble provisions of the corporation laws of a number of states in the United States. While the BCA also provides that it is to be interpreted according to the laws of the State of Delaware and other states with substantially similar legislative provisions, there have been few, if any, court cases interpreting the BCA in the Republic of The Marshall Islands and Ocean Rig UDW can not predict whether Marshall Islands courts would reach the same conclusions as courts in the United States. Thus, you may have more difficulty in protecting your interests in the face of actions by the management, directors or controlling shareholders than would shareholders of a corporation incorporated in a United States jurisdiction which has developed a substantial body of case law. The following table provides a comparison between the statutory provisions of the BCA and the Delaware General Corporation Law relating to shareholders' rights.
 
 
Marshall Islands
 
Delaware
 
Shareholder Meetings
   
Held at a time and place as designated in the bylaws.
May be held at such time or place as designated in the certificate of incorporation or the bylaws, or if not so designated, as determined by the board of directors.
   
Special meetings of the shareholders may be called by the board of directors or by such person or persons as may be authorized by the articles of incorporation or by the bylaws.
Special meetings of the shareholders may be called by the board of directors or by such person or persons as may be authorized by the certificate of incorporation or by the bylaws.
   
May be held within or without the Marshall Islands.
May be held within or without Delaware.
   
Notice:
Notice:
   
Whenever shareholders are required to take any action at a meeting, written notice of the meeting shall be given which shall state the place, date and hour of the meeting and, unless it is an annual meeting, indicate that it is being issued by or at the direction of the person calling the meeting.
Whenever shareholders are required to take any action at a meeting, a written notice of the meeting shall be given which shall state the place, if any, date and hour of the meeting, and the means of remote communication, if any.
   
A copy of the notice of any meeting shall be given personally or sent by mail not less than 15 nor more than 60 days before the meeting.
Written notice shall be given not less than 10 nor more than 60 days before the meeting.
 
Shareholders' Voting Rights
   
Any action required to be taken by a meeting of shareholders may be taken without meeting if consent is in writing and is signed by all the shareholders entitled to vote.
Any action required to be taken at a meeting of shareholders may be taken without a meeting if a consent for such action is in writing and is signed by shareholders having not fewer than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all shares entitled to vote thereon were present and voted.
   
Any person authorized to vote may authorize another person or persons to act for him by proxy.
Any person authorized to vote may authorize another person or persons to act for him by proxy.
   
Unless otherwise provided in the articles of incorporation, a majority of shares entitled to vote constitutes a quorum. In no event shall a quorum consist of fewer than one-third of the shares entitled to vote at a meeting.
For stock corporations, the certificate of incorporation or bylaws may specify the number of shares required to constitute a quorum but in no event shall a quorum consist of less than one-third of shares entitled to vote at a meeting. In the absence of such specifications, a majority of shares entitled to vote shall constitute a quorum.


 
122

 


Marshall Islands
 
Delaware
 
   
When a quorum is once present to organize a meeting, it is not broken by the subsequent withdrawal of any shareholders.
When a quorum is once present to organize a meeting, it is not broken by the subsequent withdrawal of any shareholders.
   
The articles of incorporation may provide for cumulative voting in the election of directors.
The certificate of incorporation may provide for cumulative voting in the election of directors.
   

Marshall Islands
 
Delaware
 
Any two or more domestic corporations may merge into a single corporation if approved by the board and if authorized by a majority vote of the holders of outstanding shares at a shareholder meeting.
Any two or more corporations existing under the laws of the state may merge into a single corporation pursuant to a board resolution and upon the majority vote by shareholders of each constituent corporation at an annual or special meeting.
   
Any sale, lease, exchange or other disposition of all or substantially all the assets of a corporation, if not made in the corporation's usual or regular course of business, once approved by the board, shall be authorized by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the shares of those entitled to vote at a shareholder meeting.
Every corporation may at any meeting of the board sell, lease or exchange all or substantially all of its property and assets as its board deems expedient and for the best interests of the corporation when so authorized by a resolution adopted by the holders of a majority of the outstanding stock of the corporation entitled to vote.
   
Any domestic corporation owning at least 90% of the outstanding shares of each class of another domestic corporation may merge such other corporation into itself without the authorization of the shareholders of any corporation.
Any corporation owning at least 90% of the outstanding shares of each class of another corporation may merge the other corporation into itself and assume all of its obligations without the vote or consent of shareholders; however, in case the parent corporation is not the surviving corporation, the proposed merger shall be approved by a majority of the outstanding stock of the parent corporation entitled to vote at a duly called shareholder meeting.
   
Any mortgage, pledge of or creation of a security interest in all or any part of the corporate property may be authorized without the vote or consent of the shareholders, unless otherwise provided for in the articles of incorporation.
Any mortgage or pledge of a corporation's property and assets may be authorized without the vote or consent of shareholders, except to the extent that the certificate of incorporation otherwise provides.
 
Directors
   
The board of directors must consist of at least one member.
The board of directors must consist of at least one member.
   
The number of board members may be changed by an amendment to the bylaws, by the shareholders, or by action of the board under the specific provisions of a bylaw.
The number of board members shall be fixed by, or in a manner provided by, the bylaws, unless the certificate of incorporation fixes the number of directors, in which case a change in the number shall be made only by an amendment to the certificate of incorporation.
   
If the board is authorized to change the number of directors, it can only do so by a majority of the entire board and so long as no decrease in the number shall shorten the term of any incumbent director.
If the number of directors is fixed by the certificate of incorporation, a change in the number shall be made only by an amendment of the certificate.
   
Removal:
Removal:
   
Any or all of the directors may be removed for cause by vote of the shareholders.
Any or all of the directors may be removed, with or without cause, by the holders of a majority of the shares entitled to vote unless the certificate of incorporation otherwise provides.
   
If the articles of incorporation or the bylaws so provide, any or all of the directors may be removed without cause by vote of the shareholders.
In the case of a classified board, shareholders may effect removal of any or all directors only for cause.

 
123

 


Marshall Islands
 
Delaware
 
 
Dissenters' Rights of Appraisal
   
Shareholders have a right to dissent from any plan of merger, consolidation or sale of all or substantially all assets not made in the usual course of business, and receive payment of the fair value of their shares.
Appraisal rights shall be available for the shares of any class or series of stock of a corporation in a merger or consolidation, subject to limited exceptions, such as a merger or consolidation of corporations listed on a national securities exchange in which listed stock is the offered consideration.
   

Marshall Islands
 
Delaware
 
A holder of any adversely affected shares who does not vote on or consent in writing to an amendment to the articles of incorporation has the right to dissent and to receive payment for such shares if the amendment:
 
   
Alters or abolishes any preferential right of any outstanding shares having preference; or
 
   
Creates, alters, or abolishes any provision or right in respect to the redemption of any outstanding shares; or
 
   
Alters or abolishes any preemptive right of such holder to acquire shares or other securities; or
 
   
Excludes or limits the right of such holder to vote on any matter, except as such right may be limited by the voting rights given to new shares then being authorized of any existing or new class.
 
 
Shareholder's Derivative Actions
   
An action may be brought in the right of a corporation to procure a judgment in its favor, by a holder of shares or of voting trust certificates or of a beneficial interest in such shares or certificates. It shall be made to appear that the plaintiff is such a holder at the time of bringing the action and that he was such a holder at the time of the transaction of which he complains, or that his shares or his interest therein devolved upon him by operation of law.
In any derivative suit instituted by a shareholder of a corporation, it shall be averred in the complaint that the plaintiff was a shareholder of the corporation at the time of the transaction of which he complains or that such shareholder's stock thereafter devolved upon such shareholder by operation of law.
   
A complaint shall set forth with particularity the efforts of the plaintiff to secure the initiation of such action by the board or the reasons for not making such effort.
Other requirements regarding derivative suits have been created by judicial decision, including that a shareholder may not bring a derivative suit unless he or she first demands that the corporation sue on its own behalf and that demand is refused (unless it is shown that such demand would have been futile).
   
Such action shall not be discontinued, compromised or settled, without the approval of the High Court of the Republic of The Marshall Islands.
 
   
Reasonable expenses including attorney's fees may be awarded if the action is successful.
 
   
A corporation may require a plaintiff bringing a derivative suit to give security for reasonable expenses if the plaintiff owns less than 5% of any class of stock and the shares have a value of less than $50,000.
 

 
 
124

 

TAXATION
 
The material tax considerations under the tax laws of the Marshall Islands and the United States are summarized below.  The discussion below is based, in part, on the description of Ocean Rig UDW's business as described herein and assumes that Ocean Rig UDW conducts its business as described herein.
 
Shareholders are encouraged to consult their own tax advisors with respect to the tax consequences, including the income tax consequences, if any, to them of the acquisition, holding, redemption, sale or transfer of Ocean Rig UDW Shares.
 
Marshall Islands Tax Considerations
 
In the opinion of Seward & Kissel LLP, the following are the material Marshall Islands tax consequences of the partial spin-off, the ownership of Ocean Rig UDW Shares and the activities of Ocean Rig UDW.  A holder of DryShips common stock will not be subject to withholding tax or income tax in the Marshall Islands as a result of the receipt of Ocean Rig UDW Shares in the partial spin-off.  Ocean Rig UDW is incorporated in the Marshall Islands. Under current Marshall Islands law, Ocean Rig UDW  is not subject to tax on income or capital gains, and no Marshall Islands withholding tax will be imposed upon payments of dividends by Ocean Rig UDW to its shareholders.
 
U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations
 
In the opinion of Seward & Kissel LLP, our U.S. counsel, the following are the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of the partial spin-off and the ownership of Ocean Rig UDW Shares to a U.S. Holder.  The following discussion of U.S. federal income tax matters is based on the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, or the Code, judicial decisions, administrative pronouncements, and existing and proposed regulations issued by the U.S. Department of the Treasury, all of which are subject to change, possibly with retroactive effect.
 
This discussion does not purport to deal with the tax consequences of owning Ocean Rig UDW Shares to all categories of investors, some of which, such as dealers in securities, investors whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar and investors that own, actually or under applicable constructive ownership rules, 10% or more of the Ocean Rig UDW's shares, may be subject to special rules.  This discussion deals only with holders who receive Ocean Rig UDW Shares in connection with the partial spin-off and hold the Ocean Rig UDW Shares as a capital asset.  You are encouraged to consult your own tax advisors concerning the overall tax consequences arising in your own particular situation under U.S. federal, state, local or foreign law of the ownership of Ocean Rig UDW Shares and the partial spin-off.
 
PURSUANT TO U.S. INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE REGULATIONS, THE COMPANY AND ITS TAX ADVISORS HEREBY INFORM YOU THAT:  (I) ANY TAX ADVICE CONTAINED HEREIN IS NOT INTENDED AND WAS NOT WRITTEN TO BE USED, AND CANNOT BE USED BY ANY TAXPAYER, FOR THE PURPOSES OF AVOIDING PENALTIES THAT MAY BE IMPOSED ON THE TAXPAYER; (II) ANY SUCH ADVICE WAS WRITTEN TO SUPPORT THE PROMOTION OR MARKETING OF THE OFFER SHARES DESCRIBED HEREIN; AND (III) EACH TAXPAYER SHOULD SEEK ADVICE BASED ON THE TAXPAYER'S PARTICULAR CIRCUMSTANCES FROM AN INDEPENDENT TAX ADVISOR.
 
A shareholder (and each employee, representative, or other agent of the shareholder) may disclose to any and all persons, without limitation of any kind, the tax treatment and tax structure of an investment in Ocean Rig UDW and all materials of any kind (including opinions or other tax analyses) that are provided to the shareholder relating to such tax treatment and tax structure.
 
As used herein, the term "U.S. Holder" means a beneficial owner of Ocean Rig UDW Shares that is a U.S. citizen or resident, U.S. corporation or other U.S. entity taxable as a corporation, an estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source, or a trust if a court within the United States is able to exercise primary jurisdiction over the administration of the trust and one or more U.S. persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust.
 

 
125

 


 
If a partnership holds Ocean Rig UDW Shares, the tax treatment of a partner will generally depend upon the status of the partner and upon the activities of the partnership. If you are a partner in a partnership holding Ocean Rig UDW Shares, you are encouraged to consult your tax advisor.
 
Taxation of the Partial Spin-Off to U.S. Holders
 
The distribution of Ocean Rig UDW Shares or cash in lieu thereof in the partial spin-off will be characterized as a taxable dividend for United States federal income tax purposes.  The amount of the dividend for such tax purposes will be equal to the sum of (x) the fair market value of Ocean Rig UDW Shares received by a U.S. Holder and (y) any cash payment in lieu of fractional shares paid to a U.S. Holder.  A U.S. Holder should treat the effective date of the partial spin-off as the date of the dividend.
 
A U.S. Holder's basis for federal income tax purposes in the Ocean Rig UDW Shares received in the partial spin-off will be equal to the fair market value of such shares on the date of the partial spin-off.  A U.S. Holder's holding period for federal income tax purposes in the Ocean Rig UDW Shares will begin on the day of the partial spin-off.
 
The distribution of Ocean Rig UDW Shares or cash in lieu thereof to a U.S. Holder who is an individual, trust or estate (a "U.S. Individual Holder") may be treated as "qualified dividend income" taxable at a maximum rate of 15% to such holder if the U.S. Individual Holder has held his DryShips common shares on which the distribution is made for more than 60 days during the 121-day period beginning 60 days before the DryShips common shares becomes ex-dividend, on September 19, 2011, with respect to the partial spin-off.
 
The distribution of Ocean Rig UDW Shares or cash in lieu thereof will be treated as ordinary income to a U.S. Holder of DryShips shares, if such distribution is not treated as "qualified dividend income."
 
Distributions
 
Subject to the discussion of the passive foreign investment company ("PFIC") rules below, distributions made by Ocean Rig UDW with respect to its common stock (other than certain pro-rata distributions of its common stock) to a U.S. Holder will generally constitute dividends, which may be taxable as ordinary income or "qualified dividend income" as described in more detail below, to the extent of its current and accumulated earnings and profits, as determined under U.S. federal income tax principles. Distributions in excess of the current and accumulated earnings and profits of Ocean Rig UDW will be treated first as a nontaxable return of capital to the extent of the U.S. Holder's tax basis in his common stock on a dollar-for-dollar basis and thereafter as capital gain. Because Ocean Rig UDW is not a U.S. corporation, U.S. Holders that are corporations will not be entitled to claim a dividends-received deduction with respect to any distributions received from Ocean Rig UDW. Dividends paid with respect to the common stock of Ocean Rig UDW will generally be treated as income from sources outside the United States and will generally constitute "passive category income" or, in the case of certain types of U.S. Holders, "general category income" for purposes of computing allowable foreign tax credits for U.S. foreign tax credit purposes.
 
Dividends paid on the common stock of Ocean Rig UDW to a U.S. Individual Holder will generally be treated as "qualified dividend income" that is taxable to such U.S. Individual Holders at preferential tax rates (through taxable years beginning on or before December 31, 2012) provided that (1) the common stock is readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States (such as the NASDAQ Global Select Market, on which the common stock of Ocean Rig UDW will be traded after the completion of the partial spin-off); (2) Ocean Rig UDW is not a PFIC for the taxable year during which the dividend is paid or the immediately preceding taxable year (as discussed below); (3) the U.S. Individual Holder has held the common stock of Ocean Rig UDW for more than 60 days in the 121-day period beginning 60 days before the date on which such common stock becomes ex-dividend; and (4) the U.S. Individual Holder is not under an obligation to make related payments with respect to positions in substantially similar or related property.
 

 
126

 


 
In the absence of legislation extending the term of the preferential tax rates for qualified dividend income, all dividends received by a taxpayer in tax years beginning on January 1, 2013 or later will be taxed at ordinary graduated tax rates. Any distributions out of earnings and profits paid by Ocean Rig UDW which are not eligible for these preferential rates will be taxed as ordinary income to a U.S. Individual Holder.
 
Special rules may apply to any "extraordinary dividend," generally, a dividend paid by Ocean Rig UDW in an amount which is equal to or in excess of ten percent of a U.S. Holder's adjusted tax basis (or fair market value in certain circumstances) in a share of the common stock of Ocean Rig UDW. If Ocean Rig UDW pays an "extraordinary dividend" on its common stock that is treated as "qualified dividend income," then any loss derived by a U.S. Individual Holder from the sale or exchange of such common stock will be treated as long-term capital loss to the extent of such dividend.
 
Sale, Exchange or other Disposition of Ocean Rig UDW Shares
 
Assuming Ocean Rig UDW does not constitute a passive foreign investment company for any taxable year, a U.S. Holder generally will recognize taxable gain or loss upon a sale, exchange or other disposition of the Ocean Rig UDW Shares in an amount equal to the difference between the amount realized by the U.S. Holder from such sale, exchange or other disposition and the U.S. Holder's tax basis in such stock. Such gain or loss will be treated as long-term capital gain or loss if the U.S. Holder's holding period is greater than one year at the time of the sale, exchange or other disposition. Such capital gain or loss will generally be treated as U.S. source income or loss, as applicable, for U.S. foreign tax credit purposes. A U.S. Holder's ability to deduct capital losses is subject to certain limitations.
 
Passive Foreign Investment Company Status and Significant Tax Consequences
 
Special U.S. federal income tax rules apply to a U.S. Holder that holds stock in a foreign corporation classified as a passive foreign investment company (a "PFIC") for U.S. federal income tax purposes. In general, a foreign corporation will be treated as a PFIC with respect to a U.S. shareholder in such foreign corporation, if, for any taxable year in which such shareholder holds stock in such foreign corporation, either:
 
 
·
at least 75% of the corporation's gross income for such taxable year consists of passive income (e.g., dividends, interest, capital gains and rents derived other than in the active conduct of a rental business); or
 
 
·
at least 50% of the average value of the assets held by the corporation during such taxable year produce, or are held for the production of, passive income.
 
For purposes of determining whether a foreign corporation is a PFIC, it will be treated as earning and owning its proportionate share of the income and assets, respectively, of any of its subsidiary corporations in which it owns at least 25% of the value of the subsidiary's stock. If Ocean Rig UDW Inc. is treated as a PFIC, then a U.S. person would be treated as indirectly owning shares of its foreign corporate subsidiaries for purposes of the PFIC rules.
 
Income earned by a foreign corporation in connection with the performance of services would not constitute passive income. By contrast, rental income would generally constitute "passive income" unless the foreign corporation is treated under specific rules as deriving its rental income in the active conduct of a trade or business.
 
Ocean Rig UDW does not believe that it is currently a PFIC, although it may have been a PFIC for certain prior taxable years. Based on Ocean Rig UDW's current operations and future projections, Ocean Rig UDW does not believe that it has been, is, or will be a PFIC with respect to any taxable year beginning with the 2009 taxable year. Although Ocean Rig UDW intends to conduct its affairs in the future in a manner to avoid being classified as a PFIC, there can be no assurance that the nature of its operations will not change in the future.
 

 
127

 


 
Special U.S. federal income tax elections have been made or will be made in respect of certain of Ocean Rig UDW's subsidiaries. The effect of these special U.S. tax elections is to ignore or disregard the subsidiaries for which elections have been made as separate taxable entities and to treat them as part of their sole shareholder. Therefore, for purposes of the following discussion, for each subsidiary for which such an election has been made, the shareholder of such subsidiary, and not the subsidiary itself, will be treated as the owner of the subsidiary's assets and as receiving the subsidiary's income.
 
As discussed more fully below, if Ocean Rig UDW were to be treated as a PFIC for any taxable year, a U.S. Holder would be subject to different taxation rules depending on whether the U.S. Holder makes an election to treat Ocean Rig UDW as a "Qualified Electing Fund," which election it refers to as a "QEF election" or a "mark-to-market" election. In addition, if Ocean Rig UDW were to be treated as a passive foreign investment company for any taxable year after 2010, a U.S. Holder would be required to file an annual report with the Internal Revenue Service for that year with respect to such holder's Ocean Rig UDW Shares.
 
Taxation of U.S. Holders Making a Timely QEF Election
 
If a U.S. Holder makes a timely QEF election, which U.S. Holder Ocean Rig UDW refers to as an "Electing Holder," the Electing Holder must report each year for U.S. federal income tax purposes his pro rata share of Ocean Rig UDW's ordinary earnings and net capital gain, if any, for Ocean Rig UDW's taxable year that ends with or within the taxable year of the Electing Holder, regardless of whether or not distributions were received from Ocean Rig UDW by the Electing Holder. The Electing Holder's adjusted tax basis in the Ocean Rig UDW Shares will be increased to reflect taxed but undistributed earnings and profits. Distributions of earnings and profits that had been previously taxed will result in a corresponding reduction in the adjusted tax basis in the Ocean Rig UDW Shares and will not be taxed again once distributed. An Electing Holder would generally recognize capital gain or loss on the sale, exchange or other disposition of the Ocean Rig UDW Shares. A U.S. Holder would make a QEF election with respect to any year that Ocean Rig UDW is a PFIC by filing Internal Revenue Service Form 8621 with his U.S. federal income tax return. If Ocean Rig UDW were aware that it was to be treated as a PFIC for any taxable year, it would, if possible, provide each U.S. Holder with all necessary information in order to make the QEF election described above. It should be noted that Ocean Rig UDW may not be able to provide such information if Ocean Rig UDW did not become aware of its status as a PFIC in a timely manner.
 
Taxation of U.S. Holders Making a "Mark-to-Market" Election.
 
Alternatively, if Ocean Rig UDW  were to be treated as a PFIC for any taxable year and, as is anticipated to be the case after the partial spin-off, its shares are treated as "marketable stock," a U.S. Holder would be allowed to make a "mark-to-market" election with respect to the common shares, provided the U.S. Holder completes and files IRS Form 8621 in accordance with the relevant instructions and related Treasury regulations. If that election is made, the U.S. Holder generally would include as ordinary income in each taxable year the excess, if any, of the fair market value of the common shares at the end of the taxable year over such holder's adjusted tax basis in the common shares. The U.S. Holder would also be permitted an ordinary loss in respect of the excess, if any, of the U.S. Holder's adjusted tax basis in the common shares over its fair market value at the end of the taxable year, but only to the extent of the net amount previously included in income as a result of the mark-to-market election. A U.S. Holder's tax basis in his common shares would be adjusted to reflect any such income or loss amount. Gain realized on the sale, exchange or other disposition of the common shares would be treated as ordinary income, and any loss realized on the sale, exchange or other disposition of the common shares would be treated as ordinary loss to the extent that such loss does not exceed the net mark-to-market gains previously included by the U.S. Holder.
 
Taxation of U.S. Holders Not Making a Timely QEF Election
 
Finally, if Ocean Rig UDW were to be treated as a PFIC for any taxable year, a U.S. Holder who does not make a QEF election for that year, whom Ocean Rig UDW refers to as a "Non-Electing Holder," would be subject to special rules with respect to (1) any excess distribution (i.e., the portion of any distributions received by the Non-Electing Holder on the Ocean Rig UDW Shares in a taxable year in excess of 125 % of the average annual distributions received by the Non-Electing Holder in the three preceding taxable years, or, if shorter, the Non-Electing Holder's holding period for the Ocean Rig UDW Shares), and (2) any gain realized on the sale, exchange or other disposition of the Ocean Rig UDW Shares. Under these special rules:
 

 
128

 

 
·
the excess distribution or gain would be allocated ratably over the Non-Electing Holders' aggregate holding period for the Ocean Rig UDW Shares;
 
 
·
the amount allocated to the current taxable year and any taxable year before Ocean Rig UDW became a PFIC would be taxed as ordinary income; and
 
 
·
the amount allocated to each of the other taxable years would be subject to tax at the highest rate of tax in effect for the applicable class of taxpayer for that year, and an interest charge for the deemed deferral benefit would be imposed with respect to the resulting tax attributable to each such other taxable year.
 
These penalties would not apply to a pension or profit sharing trust or other tax-exempt organization that did not borrow funds or otherwise utilize leverage in connection with its acquisition of the Ocean Rig UDW Shares. If a Non-Electing Holder who is an individual dies while owning the Ocean Rig UDW Shares, such holder's successor generally would not receive a step-up in tax basis with respect to such stock.
 
Backup Withholding and Information Reporting
 
In general, dividend payments, or other taxable distributions, made within the United States to you will be subject to information reporting requirements. Such payments will also be subject to backup withholding tax if paid to a non-corporate U.S. Holder who:

 
·
fails to provide an accurate taxpayer identification number;

 
·
is notified by the Internal Revenue Service that he has failed to report all interest or dividends required to be shown on his federal income tax returns; or

 
·
in certain circumstances, fails to comply with applicable certification requirements.
 
Backup withholding tax is not an additional tax. Rather, a taxpayer generally may obtain a refund of any amounts withheld under backup withholding rules that exceed the taxpayer's income tax liability by filing a refund claim with the Internal Revenue Service.
 
Other Tax Considerations
 
In addition to the tax consequences discussed above, Ocean Rig UDW may be subject to tax in one or more other jurisdictions where it conducts activities. The amount of any such tax imposed upon Ocean Rig UDW's operations may be material.
 


 

 
129

 

ENFORCEABILITY OF CIVIL LIABILITIES
 
Ocean Rig UDW is a Marshall Islands company and its principal administrative offices are located outside the United States in Nicosia, Cyprus. A majority of its directors, officers and the experts named in this information statement reside outside the United States. In addition, a substantial portion of its assets and the assets of its directors, officers and experts are located outside of the United States. As a result, it may be difficult or impossible for U.S. investors to serve process within the United States upon Ocean Rig UDW or any of these persons. You may also have difficulty enforcing, both in and outside the United States, judgments you may obtain in United States courts against Ocean Rig UDW or these persons in any action, including actions based upon the civil liability provisions of United States federal or state securities laws.
 
Furthermore, there is substantial doubt that courts in the countries in which Ocean Rig UDW or its subsidiaries are incorporated or where its assets or the assets of its subsidiaries, directors or officers and such experts are located (i) would enforce judgments of U.S. courts obtained in actions against Ocean Rig UDW or its subsidiaries, directors or officers and such experts based upon the civil liability provisions of applicable U.S. federal and state securities laws or (ii) would enforce, in original actions, liabilities against Ocean Rig UDW or its subsidiaries, directors or officers and such experts based on those laws.
 

 

 
130

 


 
LEGAL MATTERS
 
Certain legal mattes in connection with the partial spin-off and other matters relating to Marshall Islands and United States law will be passed upon for us by Seward & Kissel LLP, One Battery Park Plaza, New York, New York 10004.
 
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

The consolidated financial statements of Ocean Rig UDW at December 31, 2010 and 2009 and each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2010, appearing in this information statement have been audited by Ernst & Young AS, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their report thereon, appearing elsewhere herein, and are included in reliance upon such report given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.

The consolidated financial statements of Ocean Rig ASA at May 14, 2008, and for the period from January 1, 2008 to May 14, 2008, appearing in this information statement have been audited by Ernst & Young AS, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their report thereon appearing elsewhere herein, and are included in reliance upon such report given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
 
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
 
Ocean Rig UDW has made submissions to the Securities and Exchange Commission which may be inspected and copied at the public reference facilities maintained by the Securities and Exchange Commission at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You may obtain information on the operation of the public reference room by calling 1 (800) SEC-0330, and you may obtain copies at prescribed rates from the Public Reference Section of the Securities and Exchange Commission at its principal office in Washington, D.C. 20549. The Securities and Exchange Commission maintains a website (http://www.sec.gov) that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding registrants that file electronically with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Information Provided by the Company
 
Ocean Rig UDW will furnish holders of its common shares with annual reports containing audited financial statements and a report by its independent registered public accounting firm. The audited financial statements will be prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. As a "foreign private issuer," Ocean Rig UDW is exempt from the rules under the Securities Exchange Act prescribing the furnishing and content of proxy statements to shareholders. While Ocean Rig UDW furnishes proxy statements to shareholders in accordance with the rules of any stock exchange on which its common shares may be listed in the future, those proxy statements will not conform to Schedule 14A of the proxy rules promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act. In addition, as a "foreign private issuer," Ocean Rig UDW's officers and directors are exempt from the rules under the Securities Exchange Act relating to short swing profit reporting and liability.
 
NOTICE TO SHAREHOLDERS
 
You should rely only on the information contained in this information statement.  We have not authorized any other person to provide you with any other information.  If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it.
 
You should not assume that the information contained in this information statement is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front cover of this information statement.
 

 

 
131

 

OCEAN RIG ASA

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 

 
   
 
Page
 
 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
         F-2
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of May 14, 2008
         F-3
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the period ended May 14, 2008
         F-4
Consolidated Statements of Stockholder' s Equity for the period ended May 14, 2008
         F-5
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the period ended May 14, 2008
         F-6
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
         F-7
 




 
F-1

 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
 
 
 
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of
Ocean Rig UDW Inc.
 
 
 
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Ocean Rig ASA ("the Company") as of May 14, 2008, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholder's equity and cash flows for the period January 1, 2008 through May 14, 2008. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
 
 
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures  that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting.  Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
 
 
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Ocean Rig ASA at May 14, 2008, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for the period January 1, 2008 through May 14, 2008, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
 

 
Ernst & Young AS
 

/s/ Ernst & Young AS

Stavanger, Norway
February 3, 2011

 
F-2

 

OCEAN RIG ASA
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets
As of May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)
 
   
May 14,
 2008
 
 
ASSETS
     
CURRENT ASSETS:
     
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ -  
Restricted cash (Note 4)
    31,110  
Trade accounts receivable
    40,188  
Due from related parties (Note 3)
    15  
Financial instruments (Note 7)
    923  
Deferred operating expenses
    5,359  
Prepayments and advances
    18,670  
Other current assets
    206  
         
Total current assets
    96,471  
         
FIXED ASSETS, NET:
       
Drilling rigs, machinery and equipment, net (Note 5)
    1,132,867  
         
Total fixed assets, net
    1,132,867  
         
OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS:
       
Other non-current assets
    -  
         
Total other non-current assets
    -  
         
Total assets
    1,229,338  
         
         
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER' S EQUITY
       
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
       
Current portion of long-term debt (Note 6)
    490,198  
Accounts payable
    9,399  
Accrued liabilities
    27,528  
Deferred revenue
    6,668  
Financial instruments (Note 7)
    621  
Other current liabilities
    4,265  
         
Total current liabilities
    538,679  
         
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
       
Long-term debt, net of current portion (Note 6)
    281,307  
Financial instruments (Note 7)
    -  
Pension liability (Note 8)
    2,470  
         
Total non-current liabilities
    283,777  
         
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 15)
       
         
STOCKHOLDER' S EQUITY:
       
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 170,374,980 shares authorized at December 31, 2007 and May 14, 2008;170,374,980 shares issued and 162,171,380 outstanding at December 31, 2007 and May 14, 2008, respectively
    132,109  
Additional paid-in capital
    618,131  
Treasury stock, 8,203,600 common shares, at par value, at December 31, 2007 and May 14, 2008, respectively
    (6,361 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    105,447  
(Accumulated deficit)/Retained earnings
    (442,444 )
         
Total stockholder' s equity
    406,882  
         
Total liabilities and stockholder' s equity
    1,229,338  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
F-3

 

OCEAN RIG ASA
 
Consolidated Statements of Operations
For the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)
 
   
Period from January 1, to May 14, 2008
 
REVENUES:
     
Leasing revenues
  $ 60,078  
Service revenues
    39,094  
         
      99,172  
         
EXPENSES:
       
Drilling rigs operating expenses exclusive of items shown separately below (Note 9) 
    48,144  
Depreciation and amortization (Note 5)
    19,367  
General and administrative expenses
    12,140  
         
Operating income
    19,521  
         
OTHER INCOME / (EXPENSES):
       
Interest and finance costs (Note 10)
    (41,661 )
Interest income
    381  
Other, net (Note 7) 
    -  
         
Total expenses, net
    (41,280 )
         
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES
    (21,759 )
Income taxes (Note 13)
    (1,637 )
         
NET LOSS
    (23,396 )
         
EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER SHARE, BASIC AND DILUTED (Note 12)
  $ (0.14 )
         
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES, BASIC AND DILUTED
    162,171,380  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
 

 
F-4

 

OCEAN RIG ASA
 
Consolidated of Stockholder's Equity
For the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)

 


         
Common Stock
                               
     
Comprehensive
           
Par
     
Additional
Paid-in
     Treasury    
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
     Retained    
Total 
Stockholder's 
 
   
 Loss
   
# of Shares
   
Value
   
Capital
   
Stock
   
Income
   
Earnings
   
Equity
 
                                                 
BALANCE, December 31, 2007
          170,374,980       132,109       615,453       (6,361 )     107,735       (419,048 )     429,888  
-Net loss
    (23,396 )     -       -       -       -       -       (23,396 )     (23,396 )
                                                                 
-Translation differences
    (732 )     -       -       -       -       (732 )     -       (732 )
-Option program
    -       -       -       2,678       -               -       2,678  
-Increase/(decrease) in defined benefit plan adjustment, net of tax of $0 (Note 13)
    (1,257 )     -       -       -       -       (1,257 )     -       (1,257 )
-Interest swap loss , net of  tax of $0 (Note 13)
    (299 )     -       -       -       -       (299 )     -       (299 )
                                                                 
Comprehensive income
    25,684                                                          
BALANCE, May 14, 2008
            170,374,980       132,109       618,131       (6,361 )     105,447       (442,444 )   $ 406,882  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
 

 
F-5

 

OCEAN RIG ASA
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)

   
Period from
January 1 - May 14, 2008
 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
     
Net loss
    (23,396 )
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
       
Depreciation and amortization
    19,367  
Amortization, write off of financing costs and premium paid over
withdrawn loans
    22,680  
Loss on disposal of assets
    -  
Compensation costs related to share option program
    2,678  
Difference between pension cost and pension paid
    -  
Change in fair value of derivatives
    (46 )
Net unrealized foreign currency exchange gain / loss
    -  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
    ---  
Trade receivable
    (27,413 )
Other current assets
    3,429  
Due from related parties
    (15 )
Accounts payable
    (4,271 )
Income taxes paid
    546  
Other current liabilities
    (918 )
Other prepaid/ Pension liability
    611  
Accrued liabilities
    (19,228 )
Deferred revenue
    6,668  
Change in restricted cash
    (9,781 )
         
Net Cash Provided by/(Used in) Operating Activities
    (29,089 )
         
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
       
Drilling rigs, equipment and other improvements
    (10,463 )
         
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities
    (10,463 )
         
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
       
Proceeds from long-term credit facility
    -  
Proceeds from short-term credit facility
    193,500  
Payments of short-term credit facility
    (10,000 )
Principal payments and repayments of long-term debt
    (167,920 )
Repurchase of shares
    -  
Payment of financing costs
    (7,030 )
         
Net Cash (Used in) /Provided by Financing Activities
    8,550  
         
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    (31,002 )
Net foreign exchange difference
    -  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    31,002  
         
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
    -  
         
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
       
Cash paid during the year/period for:
       
Interest, net of amount capitalized
    (22,628 )
Income taxes
    (546 )
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
F-6

 

OCEAN RIG ASA
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of and for the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)

1. Basis of Presentation and General Information:

Ocean Rig ASA, a Norwegian registered entity incorporated on September 26, 1996, was a public limited company whose shares were traded on the Oslo Stock Exchange from 1997 until July 21, 2008. On December 20, 2007, Primelead Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of DryShips, a company listed on NASDAQ, acquired 30.4% of the issued shares of Ocean Rig ASA. On May 14, 2008, Primelead Ltd. obtained control of Ocean Rig and Ocean Rig ASA became a consolidated subsidiary of DryShips Inc. Effective July 10, 2008, Primelead Ltd. owned 100% of the shares in Ocean Rig ASA. Subsequently, the operations of Ocean Rig ASA have been internally reorganized and in some cases re-domiciled as part of the DryShips Inc. group. As a result, Ocean Rig ASA filed for liquidation in January 2009 and distributed of all significant assets to Primelead Ltd., as a liquidation dividend, including the shares in all its subsidiaries on December 15, 2009. In 2009, it was also resolved to liquidate several other subsidiaries as a part of a restructuring of the DryShips Inc. group.
 
Ocean Rig ASA has its origins from 1996, when Ocean Rig ASA ordered four hulls. The 5th generation drilling rigs Leiv Eiriksson and Eirik Raude were delivered in 2001 and 2002, while two remaining hulls were sold. Ocean Rig UDW owns and operates two semi-submersible offshore drilling rigs that are among the worlds largest drilling rigs, built for ultra deep-waters and extreme weather conditions.

Basis of consolidation
 
The consolidated financial statements of Ocean Rig ASA comprise the financial statements of Ocean Rig ASA and its subsidiaries (the "Company" or the "Group") as of the balance sheet date. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date of acquisition, being the date on which the Group obtains control, and continue to be consolidated until the date that such control ceases. The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting year as the parent company, using consistent accounting policies.
 
2. Significant Accounting policies:
 
(a)Principles of Consolidation: The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America ("US GAAP") and include the accounts and operating results of Ocean Rig ASA and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated on consolidation.
 
(b) Use of Estimates: The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
 
(c) Current and non-current classification: Receivables and liabilities are classified as current assets and current liabilities, respectively, if their maturity is within one year of the balance sheet date. Otherwise, they are classified as non-current assets and non-current liabilities.
 
 (d) Cash and Cash Equivalents: The Company considers highly liquid investments such as time deposits and certificates of deposit with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
 
 (e) Restricted Cash: Restricted cash may include (i) retention accounts which can only be used to fund the loan installments coming due;  (ii) minimum liquidity requirements under the loan facilities; (iii) taxes withheld from employees and deposited in designated bank accounts; and (iv) amounts pledged as collateral for bank guarantees to suppliers.

 
F-7

 

OCEAN RIG ASA
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of and for the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)

2. Significant Accounting policies-(continued):
 
(e) Restricted cash – (continued)
 
In terms of the loan agreements, restricted cash includes additional minimum cash deposits required to be maintained with certain banks under the Company's borrowing arrangements.
 
(f) Trade Accounts Receivable: The amount shown as accounts receivable, trade, at each balance sheet date, includes receivables from charterers for hire of drilling rigs and related billings, net of a provision for doubtful accounts. At each balance sheet date, all potentially uncollectible accounts are assessed individually for purposes of determining the appropriate provision for doubtful accounts. There were no provisions for doubtful debt at May 14, 2008.
 
(g)  Related parties: Parties are related if one party has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions. Parties are also related if they are subject to common control or common significant influence. Related parties also include members of the Company's or its parent company's management or owners and their immediate families (Note 4).
 
 (h) Derivatives: The Company's derivatives include interest rate swaps and foreign currency forward contracts. The guidance on accounting for certain derivative instruments and certain hedging activities requires all derivative instruments to be recorded on the balance sheet as either an asset or liability measured at its fair value, with changes in fair value recognized in earnings unless specific hedge accounting criteria are met.
 
(i)      Hedge Accounting: At the inception of a hedge relationship, the Company formally designates and documents the hedge relationship to which the Company wishes to apply hedge accounting and the risk management objective and strategy undertaken for the hedge. The documentation includes identification of the hedging instrument, hedged item or transaction, the nature of the risk being hedged and how the entity will assess the hedging instrument's effectiveness in offsetting exposure to changes in the hedged item's cash flows attributable to the hedged risk. Such hedges are expected to be highly effective in achieving offsetting changes in cash flows and are assessed on an ongoing basis to determine whether they actually have been highly effective throughout the financial reporting periods for which they were designated. The Company is party to interest swap agreements where it receives a floating interest rate and pays a fixed interest rate for a certain period in exchange. Certain contracts which meet the criteria for hedge accounting are accounted for as cash flow hedges.
 
A cash flow hedge is a hedge of the exposure to variability in cash flows that is attributable to a particular risk associated with a recognized asset or liability, or a highly probable forecasted transaction that could affect profit or loss.
 
The effective portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recognized directly as a component of other comprehensive income in equity, while any ineffective portion, if any, is recognized immediately in current period earnings.
 
The Company discontinues cash flow hedge accounting if the hedging instrument expires and it no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting or designation is revoked by the Company. At that time, any cumulative gain or loss on the hedging instrument recognized in equity is kept in equity until the forecasted transaction occurs. When the forecasted transaction occurs, any cumulative gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recognized in profit or loss. If a hedged transaction is no longer expected to occur, the net cumulative gain or loss recognized in equity is transferred to net profit or loss for the year as financial income or expense.
 
(ii)      Other Derivatives: Changes in the fair value of derivative instruments that have not been designated as hedging instruments are reported in current period earnings under "Gain/(loss) on interest rate swaps" and "Other income/ (expenses)".

 
F-8

 

 

OCEAN RIG ASA
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of and for the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)
 

2. Significant Accounting policies-(continued):
 
(i) Guidance Fair Value Measurements: Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted the guidance "Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures". In addition, on January 1, 2008, the Company made no election to account for its monetary assets and liabilities at fair values as allowed by ASU guidance for financial instruments (Note 8).
 
(j) Concentration of Credit Risk: Financial instruments, which potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk, consist principally of cash and cash equivalents; trade accounts receivable and derivative contracts (interest rate swaps and foreign currency contracts). The Company places its cash and cash equivalents, consisting mostly of deposits, with qualified financial institutions. The Company performs periodic evaluations of the relative credit standing of those financial institutions. The Company is exposed to credit risk in the event of non-performance by counter parties to derivative instruments; however, the Company limits its exposure by diversifying among counter parties. The Company's customers are mainly major oil companies. The credit risk has therefore determined by the Company to be low. When considered necessary, additional arrangements are put in place to minimize credit risk, such as letters of credit or other forms of payment guarantees. The Company limits its credit risk with trade accounts receivable by performing ongoing credit evaluations of its customer's financial condition and generally does not require collateral for its trade accounts receivable.
 
(k) Capitalized interest: Interest expenses are capitalized during construction of newbuildings based on accumulated expenditures for the applicable project at the Company's current rate of borrowing. The amount of interest expense capitalized in an accounting period is determined by applying an interest rate ("the capitalization rate") to the average amount of accumulated expenditures for the asset during the period. The capitalization rates used in an accounting period are based on the rates applicable to borrowings outstanding during the period. The Company does not capitalize amounts beyond the actual interest expense incurred in the period.

If the Company's financing plans associate a specific new borrowing with a qualifying asset, the Company uses the rate on that borrowing as the capitalization rate to be applied to that portion of the average accumulated expenditures for the asset that does not exceed the amount of that borrowing. If average accumulated expenditures for the asset exceed the amounts of specific new borrowings associated with the a asset, the capitalization rate to be applied to such excess shall be a weighted average of the rates applicable to other borrowings of the Company.
 
(l) Drilling Rigs, Machinery and Equipment, Net: Drilling rigs are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation. Such costs include the cost of adding or replacing parts of drilling rig machinery and equipment when that cost is incurred, if the recognition criteria are met. The recognition criteria require that the cost incurred extends the useful life of a drilling rig. The carrying amounts of those parts that are replaced are written off and the cost of the new parts is capitalized. Depreciation is calculated on a straight- line basis over the useful life of the assets as follows: bare deck 30 years and other asset parts 5 to 15 years.

 Drilling rig machinery and equipment, IT and office equipment, are recorded at cost and are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives, for Drilling rig machinery and equipment over 5-15 years and for IT and office equipment over 5 years.


 
F-9

 

OCEAN RIG ASA
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of and for the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)

2. Significant Accounting policies-(continued):

(m) Leases: The determination of whether an arrangement is, or contains a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement at inception date and considers whether the fulfillment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets or the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset. A reassessment is made after inception of the lease only if one of the following applies:

 
a)
There is a change in contractual terms, other than a renewal or extension of the arrangement;
 
 
b)
A renewal option is exercised or extension granted, unless the term of the renewal or extension was initially included in the lease term;
 
 
c)
There is a change in the determination of whether fulfillment is dependent on a specified asset; or
 
 
d)
There is a substantial change of asset.
 
Where a reassessment is made, lease accounting commences or ceases from the date when the change in circumstances gives rise to the reassessment for scenarios a), c) or d) and the date of renewal or extension period for scenario b).
 
(n) Impairment of Long-Lived Assets: The Company reviews for impairment long-lived assets held and used whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable. In this respect, when required, the Company reviews its assets for impairment on drilling rig by drilling rig basis. When the estimate of undiscounted cash flows, excluding interest charges, expected to be generated by the use of the asset is less than its carrying amount, the Company evaluates the asset for impairment loss. The impairment loss is determined by the difference between the carrying amount of the asset and the fair value of the asset.
 
As at May 14, 2008, the Company performed an impairment review of the Company's long-lived assets due to the global economic downturn, the significant decline in charter rates in the drillship industry and the outlook of the oil services industry. The Company compared undiscounted cash flows with the carrying values of the Company's long-lived assets to determine if the assets were impaired. In developing estimates of future cash flows, the Company relied upon assumptions made by management with regard to the Company's drilling rigs, including future charter rates, utilization rates, operating expenses, future dry docking costs and the estimated remaining useful lives of the drilling rigs.
 
These assumptions are based on historical trends as well as future expectations in line with the Company's historical performance and the Company's expectations for future fleet utilization under its current fleet deployment strategy, and are consistent with the plans and forecasts used by management to conduct its business. The variability of these factors depends on a number of conditions, including uncertainty about future events and general economic conditions; therefore, the Company's accounting estimates might change from period to period. As a result of the impairment review, the Company determined that the carrying amounts of its assets held for use were recoverable, and therefore, concluded that no impairment loss was necessary for 2008.
 
(o) Deferred Financing Costs: Deferred financing costs include fees, commissions and legal expenses associated with the Company's long- term debt and are recorded net with the underlying debt. These costs are amortized over the life of the related debt using the effective interest method and are included in interest expense. Unamortized fees relating to loans repaid or refinanced as debt extinguishments are expensed as interest and finance costs in the period the repayment or extinguishment is made.
 

 


 
F-10

 

OCEAN RIG ASA
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of and for the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)
 

2. Significant Accounting policies-(continued):
 
(p) Pension and retirement benefit obligation: The Company has five retirement benefit plans for employees, which are managed and funded through Norwegian life insurance companies. The projected benefit obligations are calculated based on projected unit credit method, and compared with the fair value of pension assets.
 
Because a significant portion of the pension liability will not be paid until well into the future, numerous assumptions have to be made when estimating the pension liability at the balance sheet date. The assumption may be split into two categories; actuarial assumptions and financial assumptions. The actuarial assumptions are unbiased, mutually compatible and represent the Company's best estimates of the variables. The financial assumptions are based on market expectations at the balance sheet date, for the period over which the obligations are to be settled. Due to the long-term nature of the pension obligations, they are discounted to present value.
 
The funded status or net amount of the projected benefit obligations and pension asset (net pension liability or net pension asset) of each defined of its defined benefit plans, is recorded in the balance sheet under the captions long-term liabilities and non-current assets with an offsetting amount in accumulated other comprehensive income for any amounts of actuary gains of losses or prior service cost that has not been amortized to income.
 
Net pension costs (benefit earned during the period including interest on the projected benefit obligation, less estimated return on pension assets and amortization of accumulated changes in estimates) are included in "General and administrative expenses" (administrative employees) and Rig operating expenses" (rig employees).
 
Actuarial gains and losses are recognized as income or expense when the net cumulative unrecognized actuarial gains and losses for each individual plan at the end of the previous reporting year exceed 10% of the higher of the present value of the defined benefit obligation and the fair value of plan assets at that date. These gains and losses are recognized over the expected average remaining working lives of the employees participating in the plans.
 
(q) Provisions: A provision is recognized in the balance sheet when the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate of the amount can be made. If the effect is material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability.
 
(r) Revenue and Related Expenses:
 
Revenues:   The Company's services and deliverables are generally sold based upon contracts with its customers that include fixed or determinable prices.  The Company recognizes revenue when delivery occurs as directed by our customer or the customer assumes control of physical use of the asset and collectability is reasonably assured.  The Company evaluates if there are multiple-deliverables within its contracts and whether the agreement conveys the right to use the drill rigs for a stated period of time and meet the criteria for lease accounting, in addition to providing a drilling services element, which are generally compensated for by day rates. In connection with drilling contracts, the Company may also receive revenues for preparation and mobilization of equipment and personnel or for capital improvements to the drilling rigs and day rate or fixed price mobilization and demobilization fees. There are two types of drilling contracts: well contracts and term contracts.





 
F-11

 

OCEAN RIG ASA
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of and for the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)
 

2. Significant Accounting policies-(continued):

Well contracts: These are contracts where the assignment is to drill a certain number of wells. Revenue from day rate based compensation for drilling operations is recognized in the period during which the services are rendered at the rates established in the contracts. All mobilization revenues, direct incremental expenses of mobilization and contributions from customers for capital improvements initially deferred and recognized as revenues over the estimated duration of the drilling period. To the extent that expenses exceed revenue to be recognized, it is expensed as incurred. Demobilization revenues and expenses are recognized over the demobilization period. All revenues for well contracts are recognized as "Service revenues" in the statement of operations.

Term contracts: These are contracts where the assignment is to operate the unit for a specified period of time. For these types of contracts the Company determines whether the arrangement is a multiple element arrangement containing both a lease element and drilling services element. For revenues derived from contracts that contain a lease, the lease elements are recognized as "Leasing revenues" in the statement of operations on a basis approximating straight line over the lease period. The drilling services element is recognized as "Service revenues" in the period in which the services are rendered at rates at fair value. Revenues related to the drilling element of mobilization and direct incremental expenses of drilling services are deferred and recognized over the estimated duration of the drilling period. To the extent that expenses exceed revenue to be recognized, it is expensed as incurred. Demobilization fees and expenses are recognized over the demobilization period. Contributions from customers for capital improvements are initially deferred and recognized as revenues over the estimated duration of the drilling contract.
 
(s) Class costs: The Company follows the direct expense method of accounting for periodic class costs incurred during special surveys of drilling rigs, normally every five years. Class costs and other maintenance costs are expensed in the period incurred and included in drilling rigs operating expenses.
 
 (t) Foreign Currency Translation: The functional currency of the Company is the U.S. Dollar since the Company operates in international shipping and drilling markets, and therefore primarily transacts business in U.S. Dollars. The Company's accounting records are maintained in U.S. Dollars. Transactions involving other currencies during the year are converted into U.S. Dollars using the exchange rates in effect at the time of the transactions. At the balance sheet dates, monetary assets and liabilities, which are denominated in other currencies, are translated into U.S. Dollars at the year-end exchange rates. Resulting gains or losses are included in "General and administrative expenses" in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
 
(u) Income Taxes: Income taxes have been provided for based upon the tax laws and rates in effect in the countries in which the Company's operations are conducted and income is earned. There is no expected relationship between the provision for/or benefit from income taxes and income or loss before income taxes because the countries in which the Company operates have taxation regimes that vary not only with respect to the nominal rate, but also in terms of the availability of deductions, credits and other benefits. Variations also arise because income earned and taxed in any particular country or countries may fluctuate from year to year. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the anticipated future tax effects of temporary differences between the financial statement basis and the tax basis of the Company assets and liabilities using the applicable jurisdictional tax rates in effect at the year end. A valuation allowance for deferred tax assets is recorded when it is more likely than not that some or all of the benefit from the deferred tax asset will not be realized. The Company accrues interest and penalties related to its liabilities for unrecognized tax benefits as a component of income tax expense.



 
F-12

 

OCEAN RIG ASA

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of and for the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)
 

2. Significant Accounting policies-(continued):
 
(v) Stock-based compensation: Stock-based compensation represents non-vested common stock granted to employees and directors, for their services. The Company calculates total compensation expense for the award based on its fair value on the grant date and amortizes the total compensation on a straight-line basis over the vesting period of the award or service period.
 
(w) Earnings/(loss) per Common Share: Basic earnings per share ("EPS") is calculated by dividing net income available to common stockholder' s by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per common share reflect the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised. Dilution has been computed using the treasury stock method.

(x) Business segment: Offshore drilling operations represent the Company's only segment.

(y)Treasury Stock: The Company accounts for treasury stock using the par-value method, whereby only the par value of acquired treasury shares is reflected as a separate component of stockholder's equity.
 
(z) Recent accounting pronouncements:
 
In December 2007, new guidance, an amendment of ARB No. 51, established accounting and reporting standards for ownership interests in subsidiaries held by parties other than the parent, the amount of consolidated net income attributable to the parent and to the noncontrolling interest, changes in a parent's ownership interest, and the valuation of retained noncontrolling equity investments when a subsidiary is deconsolidated. The new guidance also establishes disclosure requirements that clearly identify and distinguish between the interests of the parent and the interests of the noncontrolling owners. The above-mentioned guidance was effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and will be adopted by the Company in the first quarter of 2009. The adoption of the new guidance did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements. The new guidance related to presentation and disclosure was retroactively applied to the consolidated statements as required.

3. Transactions with Related Parties:

As of May 14, 2008, the Company had an account receivable of $15 due from DryShips. The amount was related to certain reimbursable expenses. There were no transactions between the Company and DryShips that had an impact on the statement of operations.
 

 
F-13

 

OCEAN RIG ASA
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of and for the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)


4. Restricted cash:
 

Restricted cash includes cash pledged as collateral for bank guarantees to suppliers and to employee tax withholding amounts, as well as minimum cash requirement under the facility at May 14, 2008.
 
 
The amounts included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets are as follows:
 

   
May 14, 2008
 
Balance Sheet
     
       
Amount pledged as collateral for bank guarantees to suppliers………………………
  $ 53  
Taxes withheld from employees…….……..
    1,267  
Minimum cash requirement………….……..
    29,790  
Total
  $ 31,110  
 
5. Fixed assets:
 
The amounts in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets are analyzed as follows:

Drilling rigs, machinery and equipment, net:

   
Cost
   
Accumulated
Depreciation
   
Net Book
Value
 
                   
Balance December 31, 2007
    1,388,484       (246,714 )     1,141,771  
Additions
    10,463       -       10,463  
Disposals
    -       -       -  
Depreciation
    -       (19,367 )     (19,367 )
                         
Balance May 14, 2008
  $ 1,398,947       (266,081 )   $ 1,132,867  
 
 
As of May 14, 2008, all of the Company's drilling rigs have been pledged as collateral to secure the bank loans (Note 6).

 
F-14

 

OCEAN RIG ASA
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of and for the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)


6. Long-term Debt:
 
The amount of long-term debt shown in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets is analyzed as follows:

       
   
May 14, 2008
 
         
Loan Facilities                                                                  
  $ 776,000  
Less: Deferred financing costs                                                                  
    (4,495 )
         
Total debt                                                                  
    771,505  
Less: Current portion                                                                  
    (490,198 )
         
Long-term portion                                                                  
  $ 281,307  

Loan Facilities

a) 450,000 Credit Facility On June 13, 2005, the Company entered into a "450,000 Credit Facility" agreement with a bank to refinance outstanding debt and for general corporate purposes.
 
The facility includes a reducing revolving credit facility of $430,000 and a non-reducing $20,000 guarantee and hedging facility. The reducing revolving credit facility consists of three tranches of $280,000 (tranche A), $100,000 (tranche B) and $50,000 (tranche C). A tranche D of $60,000 was established in February 2007.
 


 
F-15

 

OCEAN RIG ASA
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of and for the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)

 
6. Long-term Debt-(continued):
 
The table below shows the current commitment and utilization of the facility as per May 14, 2008.
 
   
Commitment
   
Utilization
 
             
Tranche A
  $ 227,500     $ 227,500  
Tranche B
    55,000       55,000  
Tranche C
    12,500       12,500  
Tranche D
    60,000       60,000  
Tranche E
    171,000       171,000  
Total Facility
  $ 526,000     $ 526,000  
                 
Uncommitted guarantee and hedging facility
    20,000          

 
On April 17, 2008, $171,000 was drawn as short- term debt on the facility (Tranche E) to refinance the 2005 Notes described below.
 
The facility includes covenants typical for bank loans, including inter-alia restrictions on additional indebtedness, creation of liens, sale of assets, payments of dividends, minimum unrestricted cash and certain financial covenants such as interest cover ratio, gearing ratio, maintaining a positive working capital and minimum value adjusted equity. The Company was in compliance with all financial covenants at May 14, 2008.
 
The borrower under the loan agreement is Ocean Rig Norway AS. In addition Ocean Rig ASA and the two rig companies owning Leiv Eiriksson and Eirik Raude have fully and unconditionally guaranteed the Facility on a joint and several basis. The facility is secured by a first priority mortgage in respect of Leiv Eiriksson and Eirik Raude and related assets.
 
Interest is payable at the end of each interest period, at least semi-annually in arrears.
 
Interest on the facility accrues at a rate equal to LIBOR plus a variable margin, which will be calculated quarterly based on the aggregate value of the Company's contract backlog as of the end of the previous quarter. Interest is payable at the end of each interest period, at least semi-annually in arrears.
 
b) 1,040,000 Credit Facility On December 7, 2007, the Company received a $1,020,000 Credit Facility commitment from a Bank. The new facility was planned to refinance outstanding debt and is also for general corporate purposes.  The refinancing was executed with a five-year secured credit facility for a final amount of up to $1,040,000 ("1,040,000 Credit Facility") on September 17, 2008. In September and October 2008, Ocean Rig drew down $1,020, 000 of the new credit facility. The drawdown proceeds were used to repay all other Ocean Rig outstanding debt at the date of the drawdown, amounting $776,000.
 
The new 1,040,000 Credit Facility includes covenants typical for bank loans, including inter alia restrictions on additional indebtedness, creation of liens, sale of assets, payments of dividends, minimum unrestricted cash and certain financial covenants such as interest cover ratio, gearing ratio, maintaining a positive working capital and minimum value adjusted equity.
 

 

 
F-16

 

OCEAN RIG ASA
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of and for the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)

6. Long-term Debt-(continued):
 
c) 2005 Notes
 
At December 31, 007, the Company had long-term 8.375% fixed rate notes outstanding with a face value of $150 million. The 2005 Notes were issued in June 2005. The 2005 Notes mature in June 2013.
 
The 2005 Notes, contain covenants typical in bond financing (including inter alia restrictions on additional indebtedness, creation of liens, sale of assets and payments of dividends) and are fully redeemable from July 2, 2009 at redemption price of 104.2%, reducing to 102.1% from July, 2010 and at par from July 1, 2011.
 
The borrower, under the loan agreement, is Ocean Rig Norway AS. In addition, Ocean Rig ASA and the two subsidiary companies owning Leiv Eiriksson and Eirik Raude have fully and unconditionally guaranteed the 2005 Notes on a joint and several basis. The "2005 Notes" are secured by a second priority charge in respect of Leiv Eiriksson and Eirik Raude and related assets (subordinated to the loan facility, described above).
 
On March 18, 2008, the Company launched a tender offer for the notes. On April 17, 2008, the Company repaid the notes, including accrued interests and redemption costs, with $171 million of financing raised under the existing facility.

d) 2006 Notes
 
The long-term floating rate notes had a face value of $250 million. The 2006 Notes were issued in March 2006. The 2006 Notes matured in April 2011.
 
Interest on the 2006 Notes accrues at a rate equal to Libor plus a margin.  The 2006 Notes contain covenants typical in bond financing (including inter alia restrictions on additional indebtedness, creation of liens, sale of assets and payments of dividends) and are fully redeemable at a redemption price of 101.25% of par value (plus accrued interest) until April 3, 2008, and will thereafter in six months intervals gradually be reduced to 100.25% (plus accrued interest) from October 4, 2009. The bonds mature in April 2011.
 
The Notes are senior unsecured and callable.
 
The 2006 Notes contained a provision allowing noteholders to require the repayment of bonds at par value when there is change of control in the Company. Further, there is a mandatory redemption clause requiring the repayment of bonds at 101% of the face value if the shares of Company were delisted from the Oslo Stock Exchange. As a result of the acquisition of Ocean Rig shares by Primelead Ltd., $16,000 of the bonds were repaid at par, during the third quarter of 2008. On July 29, 2008 $234,000 of bonds were redeemed at 101% of face value as a result of the de-listing from the Oslo Stock Exchange. The bonds were repaid by drawing a total of $250,000 from the existing 450,000 credit Facility.

 
 
F-17

 

OCEAN RIG ASA
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of and for the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)
 

6. Long-term Debt-(continued):
 
Total interest incurred on long-term debt, including accrued interest, for the period ended May 14, 2008 amounted to $18,360. This amount is included in "Interest and finance costs" in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The Company's weighted average interest rate (including the margin) as of May 14, 2008 was 5.12%.
 
The principal payments to be made after May 14, 2008, for the loans discussed above, are as follows:
 
       
2008
  $ 488,500  
2009
    40,000  
2010
    40,000  
2011
    207,500  
         
Total principal payments
    776,000  
Less: Financing fees
    (4,495 )
         
Total debt
  $ 771,505  
 
No interest was capitalized in either period as there were no qualifying assets under construction.

7. Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements:
 
All derivatives are carried at fair value on the consolidated balance sheet at each period end. Balances as of May 14, 2008 are as follows:
 

   
May 14, 2008
 
   
Interest
Rate Swaps
   
Foreign
Currency
Forward
Contracts
   
Total
 
Current assets
    -       923     $ 923  
Current liabilities
    (621 )     -       (621 )
Non current liabilities
    -       -       -  
      (621 )     923       302  
 


 
F-18

 

 
OCEAN RIG ASA
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of and for the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)

7. Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements-(continued) :
 
7.1 Interest rate swaps: As of May 14, 2008, the Company had outstanding two interest rate swap agreements with nominal amount of $140,000, maturing in August 2008. This agreement was entered into in order to hedge the Company's exposure to interest rate fluctuations with respect to the Company's borrowings. This contract is designated for hedge accounting and as such changes in its fair values are included in other comprehensive loss. The fair value of this agreement equates to the amount that would be paid by the Company if the agreements was cancelled at the reporting date, taking into account current interest rates and creditworthiness of the Company.
 
7.2 Foreign currency forward contracts: As of May 14, 2008, the Company had outstanding 24 forward contracts, to sell $31,000 for NOK 174,910. These agreements are entered into in order to hedge its exposure to foreign currency fluctuations. Such fair value at May 14, 2008 was an asset of $923.
 
The change in the fair value of such agreements for the period ended May 14, 2008 amounted to a loss of $0 and is reflected under "Other, net" in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.


 
F-19

 

OCEAN RIG ASA
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of and for the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)
 
7. Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements-(continued):

 Tabular disclosure of financial instruments is as follows:
 
Fair Values of Derivative Instruments in the Statement of Financial Position:


                 
Derivatives designated as
    hedging instruments
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
May 14,
2008
Fair value
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
May 14,
2008
Fair value
 
Interest rate swaps
 
Financial instruments
     
Financial instruments non current liabilities
  $ -  
             
Financial instruments current liabilities
  $ 621  
                       
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments
                621  
                       
Derivatives not designated as    hedging instruments
                     
Foreign currency forward contracts
 
Financial instruments-current assets
    923  
Financial instruments-current liabilities
    -  
                       
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments 
        923         -  
                       
Total derivatives
        923  
Total derivatives
  $ 621  




 
F-20

 

OCEAN RIG ASA
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of and for the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)
 
7. Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements-(continued):
 
The effect of Derivative Instruments on the Statement to Stockholder's Equity:
 
   
Amount of Gain / (Loss) Recognized in OCI on Derivative (Effective portion)
 
Derivatives designated for cash flow hedging relationships
 
Year ended
May 14, 2008
 
         
Interest rate swaps
  $ (299 )
         
Total
  $ (299 )
 
No portion of the cash flow hedges shown above was ineffective during the year. In addition, the Company did not transfer any gains/losses on the hedges from accumulated OCI into statement of operations.
 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
 
Location of Gain or (Loss)
Recognized
 
Amount of Gain (Loss) for the Year ended
May 14, 2008
 
           
Foreign currency forward contracts                                                         
 
Other, net
  $ -  
             
Total
      $ -  
 
The Company recognizes all derivative instruments as either assets or liabilities at fair value on its consolidated balance sheet.  The Company has designated all qualifying interest rate swap contracts as cash flow hedges, with the last qualifying contract expiring in September 2013.
 
For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as a cash flow hedge, the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative is reported as a component of other comprehensive income and reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. Gains and losses on the derivative representing either hedge ineffectiveness or hedge components excluded from the assessment of effectiveness are recognized in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. Changes in the fair value of derivative instruments that have not been designated as hedging instruments are reported in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.
 
The Company enters into interest rate swap transactions to manage interest costs and risk associated with changing interest rates with respect to its variable interest rate loans and credit facilities. The Company enters into foreign currency forward contracts in order to manage risks associated with future hire rates and fluctuations in foreign currencies, respectively. All of the Company's derivative transactions are entered into for risk management purposes.

 The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and trade accounts receivable reported in the consolidated balance sheets approximate their respective fair values because of the short term nature of these accounts. The fair value of the interest rate swaps was determined using a discounted cash flow method based on market-based LIBOR swap yield curves, taking into account current interest rates and the creditworthiness of both the financial instrument counterparty and the Company. The fair value of foreign currency forward contracts was based on the forward exchange rates.
 

 
F-21

 



OCEAN RIG ASA
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of and for the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)
 
7. Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements-(continued):

Fair value measurements are classified based upon inputs used to develop the measurement under the following hierarchy:
 
Level 1: Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2: Observable market- based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data.
Level 3: Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data.
 
The following table summarizes the valuation of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of the valuation date.
 
   
May 14, 2008
   
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant  Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Recurring measurements:
                       
Interest rate swaps-liability position
  $ (621 )     -       (621 )   $ -  
Foreign currency forward contracts – asset position
    923       -       923       -  
                                 
Total
  $ 302     $ -     $ 302     $ -  
 
8. Pension Liability:
 
The Company has five retirement benefit plans for employees managed and funded through Norwegian life insurance companies. As of May 14, 2008, the pension plans cover 115 employees. The pension scheme is in compliance with the Norwegian law on required occupational pension.
 
The Company uses a January 1 measurement date for net periodic benefit cost and a December 31 or period end measurement date for benefit obligations and plan assets.
 
For defined benefit pension plans, the benefit obligation is the projected benefit obligation, the actuarial present value, as of the Company's December 31 measurement data, of all benefits attributed by the pension benefit formula to employee service rendered to that date. The amount for benefit to be paid depends on a number of future events incorporated into the pension benefit formula, including estimates of the average life of employees/survivors and average years of service rendered. It is measured based on assumptions concerning future interest rates and future employee compensation levels.
 
The following table presents this reconsolidation and shows the change in the projected benefit obligation for the periods ended May 14, 2008:

 
F-22

 

 

OCEAN RIG ASA
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of and for the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)

 
8. Pension Liability-(continued):

   
January 1-
May 14, 2008
 
Change in pension benefit obligation
     
Projected benefits earned at beginning of the period 
  $ 7,234  
Service cost for benefits earned
    884  
Interest cost
    120  
Settlement
    -  
Actuarial losses
    547  
Plan amendments
    190  
Benefits paid
    (44 )
Payroll tax of employer contribution
    (77 )
Foreign currency exchange rate changes
    520  
         
Projected benefit obligation at end of period
  $ 9,374  
 
The following table presents the change in the value of plan assets and the plans' funded status at May 14, 2008:
 

   
January 1-
May 14, 2008
 
Change in plan assets
     
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of the period 
  $ 6,376  
Expected return on plan assets
    140  
Actual return on plan assets
    (528 )
Employer contributions
    543  
Settlement
    (44 )
Foreign currency exchange rate changes
    417  
         
Fair value of plan assets at end of period
  $ 6,904  
 

   
January 1-
May 14, 2008
 
       
Unfunded status at end of period
  $ 2,470  
 
The unfunded projected benefit obligation is reflected in "Pension liability" in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as of May 14, 2008.
 
Amounts including in accumulated other comprehensive income that have not yet been recognized in net periodic pension cost at May 14, 2008, are listed below:
 

   
January 1-
May 14, 2008
 
       
Net actuarial loss
  $ 6,130  
Prior service cost
    (2,746 )
Defined benefit plan adjustment, before tax effect
  $ 3,384  


 
F-23

 

OCEAN RIG ASA
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of and for the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)

 
8. Pension Liability-(continued):
 
The accumulated benefit obligation for the pension plans represents the actuarial present value of benefit based on employee service and compensation as of a certain date and does not include an assumption about future compensation levels. The accumulated benefit obligation for the pension plans was $4,526 at May 14, 2008.
 
The net pension cost recognized in consolidated statements of income was $1,130 for May 14, 2008.
 
The following table presents the components of net periodic pension cost:
 

   
January 1-
May 14, 2008
 
Components of net periodic benefit cost
     
Expected return on plan assets
  $ (140 )
Service cost
    883  
Interest cost
    120  
Amortization of prior service cost
    190  
Amortization of actuarial loss
    77  
Settlement
    -  
         
Net periodic benefit cost
  $ 1,130  
 
The table below presents the components of changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations recognized in Other Comprehensive Income:
 

 
 
January 1 – May 14, 2008
 
       
Net actuarial loss (gain)
  $ 2,679  
Prior service cost (credit)
    (1,155 )
Amortization of actuarial loss (gain)
    (77 )
Amortization of prior service cost
    (190 )
 
       
Total recognized in net pension cost and other comprehensive income
  $ 1,257  
 
The estimated net loss for pension benefits that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into the periodic benefit cost for the next fiscal year is $0.

Pension obligations are actuarially determined and are affected by assumptions including expected return on plan assets. As of May 14, 2008, contributions amounting to $543 in total have been made to the pension plan.

The Company evaluates assumptions regarding the estimated long-term rate of return on plan assets based on historical experience and future expectations on investment returns, which are calculated by an unaffiliated investment advisor utilizing the asset allocation classes held by the plan's portfolios. Changes

 
F-24

 


OCEAN RIG ASA
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of and for the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)

 
8. Pension Liability-(continued):

in these and other assumptions used in the actuarial computations could impact the Company's projected benefit obligations, pension liabilities, pension expense and other comprehensive income.
 
The Company bases its determination of pension expense on a market-related valuation of assets that reduces year-to-year volatility. This market-related valuation recognizes investment gains or losses over a five-year period from the year in which they occur. Investment gains or losses for this purpose are the difference between the expected return calculated using the market-related value of assets and the actual return based on the market-related value of assets.
 
The following are the weighted–average assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit cost:

   
January 1-
May 14, 2008
 
Weighted average assumptions
     
Expected return on plan assets                                                                                
    5.50 %
Discount rate                                                                                
    4.50 %
Compensation increases                                                                                
    4.75 %

 
The Company reviews its investments and policies annually. In determining its asset allocation strategy, the Company reviews models presenting many different asset allocation scenarios to assess the most appropriate target allocation to produce long-term gains without taking on undue risk. GAAP standards require disclosures for financial assets and liabilities that are remeasured at fair value at least annually.
 
The following table set forth the pension assets at fair value as of May 14, 2008:

   
May 14, 2008
 
       
Share and other equity investments 
  $ 808  
Bonds
    3,970  
Properties and real estate
    1,118  
Other
    1,008  
 
       
Total plan net assets at fair value
  $ 6,904  
 
The Company's pension funds are managed by an independent life-insurance company that invests the Company's funds according to Norwegian law. The law requires a low-risk profile; hence the majority of the funds are invested in government bonds and high-rated corporate bonds. The major categories of plan assets as a percentage of the fair value of plan assets are as follows:

   
As of May 14, 2008
 
       
Shares and other equity instruments                                                                
    12 %
Bonds
    58 %
Properties and real estate
    16 %
Other
    14 %
         
Total
    100 %


 
F-25

 

OCEAN RIG ASA
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of and for the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)

 
8. Pension Liability-(continued):

The US GAAP standards require disclosures for financial assets and liabilities that are remeasured at fair value at least annually. The US GAAP standards establish a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. Tiers include three levels which is explained below:

Level 1:
Financial instruments valued on the basis of quoted priced for identical assets in active markets. This category encompasses listed equities that over the previous six months have experienced a daily average turnover equivalent to approximately $ 3,462 or more. Based on this, the equities are regarded as sufficiently liquid to be encompassed by this level. Bonds, certificates or equivalent instruments issued by national governments are generally classified as level 1. In the case of derivatives, standardized equity-linked and interest rate futures will be encompassed by this level.

Level 2:
Financial instruments valued on the basis of observable market information not covered by level 1. This category encompasses financial instruments that are valued on the basis of market information that can be directly observable or indirectly observable. Market information that is indirectly observable means that prices can be derived from observable, related markets. Level 2 encompasses equities or equivalent equity instruments for which market prices are available, but where the turnover volume is too limited to meet the criteria in level 1. Equities on this level will normally have been traded during the last month. Bonds and equivalent instruments are generally classified as level 2. Interest rate and currency swaps, non-standardized interest rate and currency derivatives, and credit default swaps are also classified as level 2. Funds are generally classified as level 2, and encompass equity, interest rate, and hedge funds.

Level 3:
Financial instruments valued on the basis of information that is not observable pursuant to by level 2. Equities classified as level 3 encompass investments in primarily unlisted/private companies. These include investments in forestry, real estate and infrastructure. Private equity is generally classified as level 3 through direct investments or investments in funds. Asset backed securities (ABS), residential mortgage backed securities (RMBS) and commercial mortgage backed securities (CMBS) are classified as level 3 due to their generally limited liquidity and transparency in the market. Storebrand is of the opinion that the valuation method used represents a best estimate of the mutual fund's market value.

The following table sets forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, the pension asset at fair value as of May 14, 2008:
 
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
 
Equity securities:
                       
US Equities
    384       -       42       426  
Non-US Equities
    381       -       -       381  
Fixed Income:
                               
Government Bonds
    2,487       897       -       3,384  
Corporate Bonds
    587       -       -       587  
Alternative Investments:
                               
Hedge funds and limited partnerships
    -       159       -       159  
Other
    123       -       -       123  
Cash and cash equivalents
    725       -       -       725  
Real Estate 
    -       -       1,119       1,119  
Net Plan Net Assets
  $ 4,687     $ 1,056     $ 1,161     $ 6,904  
 


 
F-26

 

OCEAN RIG ASA
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of and for the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)

 
8. Pension Liability-(continued):
The tables below set forth a summary of changes in the fair value of the pension assets level 3 investment assets for the period ended May 14, 2008:

   
Level 3
   
Total
 
             
Balance, beginning of year
    863       863  
Actual return on plan assets:
               
     Assets sold during the period
    -       -  
     Assets still held at reporting date
    231       231  
Purchases, sales, issuances and settlements (net)
    67       67  
Net Plan Net Assets
  $ 1,161     $ 1,161  
 
The following pension benefits are expected to be paid by the Company during the years ending:

The period from May 14, to December 31, 2008
  $ 0  
December 31, 2009
    42  
December 31, 2010
    82  
December 31, 2011
    76  
December 31, 2012
    77  
December 31, 2013
    58  
Thereafter
    1,065  
         
Total pension payments
  $ 1,400  
 
The Company's estimated contribution to the pension plans for the period from May, 15 to December, 31 2008 and for the fiscal year 2009 is $3,880.


 
F-27

 

OCEAN RIG ASA
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of and for the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)

 
9. Drilling Rig Operating Expenses:
 
The amounts in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations are analyzed as follows:

   
For the period from January 1, 2008 to May, 2008
 
       
Crew wages and related costs
  $ 30,723  
Insurance
    3,989  
Deferred rig operating cost
    1,215  
Repairs and maintenance
    12,217  
         
Total
  $ 48,144  
 
10. Interest and Finance Cost:
 
The amounts in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations are analyzed as follows:
 
   
Year ended
May 14, 2008
 
       
Interest on long-term debt                                                                                      
  $ 18,360  
Bank charges                                                                                      
    753  
Amortization of financing fees                                                                                      
    22,548  
Other                                                                                      
    -  
         
Total                                                                                      
  $ 41,661  
 
11. Stock-based compensation:
 
The Company's Extraordinary General Meeting on March 22, 2006, approved establishment of a new 5-year equity settled stock option program for employees and members of the Board of the Company and its subsidiaries comprising up to 5,000,000 Shares ("The 2006-2011 Stock Option Program"). Of the total number of options granted, one third vested at each anniversary of the initial grant date, assuming the employee had not resigned or otherwise breached the vesting conditions of the option agreement. It was therefore a program with graded vesting where each of the three vesting steps was treated as separate programs. Awarded options must be exercised no later than the fifth anniversary of the grant date.
 
When DryShips Inc. acquired over 50% of the shares in Ocean Rig ASA on May 14, 2008 a change of control occurred and this had the implication that all options immediately became vested and exercisable.

On June 5, 2008, members of the Board and employees exercised a total of 1,440,000 options in Ocean Rig ASA at a volume weighted average strike price of NOK 40.62.

As a result of this exercise, Ocean Rig sold 1,440,000 Ocean Rig shares at a volume weighted average price of NOK 40.62 per share to members of the Board and employees. Following the exercise of options there were no options outstanding.

 
F-28

 


 

OCEAN RIG ASA
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of and for the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)
 
11. Stock-based compensation-(continued):
 
The following table summarizes activity for the Company's outstanding stock options from December 31, 2006 through May 14, 2008.
 
   
Exercise price equal to or greater than grant date share fair value
 
   
Number
of Shares
   
Weighted average exercise price
 
Balance at December 31, 2007
    4,742,500       45.52  
Exercised during 2008
    -          
Granted
    365,000       39.06  
Forfeited
    (3,667,500 )     46.80  
                 
Balance at May 14, 2008
    1,440,000       40.62  
 
At January 1, 2008, the following options had been granted and were vested:
 
   
Granted
   
Vested
   
Weighted average exercise price
 
               
(NOK)
 
Chairman
    700,000       233,333       46.25  
Members of the Board
    700,000       233,333       44.34  
Management
    2,737,500       1,167,500       46.00  
Others
    605,000       130,000       43.85  
                         
Total
    4,742,500       1,764,166       45.52  

 

 
F-29

 


 
OCEAN RIG ASA
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of and for the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)
 
11. Stock-based compensation-(continued):

 
The estimated fair value is calculated using a Black-Scholes option pricing model and is expensed evenly over the vesting period for the share options and is included in salaries and other personnel expenses. However, when all options became vested on May 14, 2008 the remaining fair value was expensed immediately. Share option expense in 2008 was $2,675 and this was expensed in the period ended May 14, 2008.
 
12.  Earnings / (loss) per share

 
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net profit/ (loss) for the year by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.
 
Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit/(loss) by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would have been issued on the conversion of options into ordinary shares.
 
The following reflects the income and the share data used in the basic and diluted earnings per share computations:
 
   
Earnings/ (loss) applicable to common shares (numerator)
   
Weighted average shares outstanding (denominator)
   
Basic earnings / (loss) per share amount
   
Earnings/ (loss) applicable to diluted shares (numerator)
   
Weighted average shares outstanding diluted (denominator)
   
Diluted earnings / (loss) per share amount
 
                                     
For the year ended
May 14, 2008:
    (23,396 )     162,171,380       (0.14 )     (23,396 )     162,171,380       (0.14 )
 
13. Income Taxes:
 
Ocean Rig, the holding company of the drilling segment and some of its subsidiaries are incorporated and domiciled in Norway, and as such, are in general subject to Norwegian income tax of 28%. Participation exemption normally applies to equity investments in the EEA (European Economic Area) except investments in low-tax countries. The model may also apply to investments outside of the EEA (except low-tax countries) to the extent the investment for the last two years have constituted at least 10% of the capital and votes in the entity in question. The Norwegian entities are subject to the Norwegian participation exemption model which implies that only 3% of dividend income and capital gains that are received by Norwegian companies are subject to tax. In effect this gives an effective tax of total income under the participation exemption for Norwegian companies of 0.84% (3% * 28%).
 
 Ocean Rig ASA operates through its various subsidiaries in a number of countries throughout the world. Income taxes have been provided based upon the tax laws and rates in the countries in which operations are conducted and income is earned. The countries in which Ocean Rig ASA operates have taxation regimes with varying nominal rates, deductions, credits and other tax attributes. Consequently, there is not expected relationship between the provision for/or benefit from income taxes and income or loss before income taxes.

 
F-30

 

 

 

OCEAN RIG ASA
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of and for the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)
 
13. Income Taxes-(continued):
 
A summary of income/(loss) before tax, annual tax expense, the tax effects of temporary and permanent differences and the calculation of deferred tax are presented below.
 
Allocation of income/(loss) before tax are as follows:
 
   
Period from January 1 to May 14, 2008
 
       
Norway
  $ (17,146 )
UK
    (63 )
Canada
    (112 )
USA
    (4,438 )
         
Total
  $ (21,759 )
 
The tables below shows for each entity's total income tax expense and provision/(benefit) for income taxes for the period:

     
Period from January 1 to May 14, 2008
 
   
 
 
Norway (28%)
  $ 5  
UK (28%)
    772  
Canada (10% - 19%)
    -  
USA (15% - 35%)
    860  
         
Current tax expense
  $ 1, 637  
Deferred tax expense
    -  
         
Taxes
  $ 1,637  
         
Effective tax rate
    -7.5 %
 
Taxes have not been calculated on OCI items as valuation allowances would result in no recognition of deferred tax.
 
Reconciliation of total tax cost:
       
     
Period from January 1 to  May 14, 2008
 
   
 
 
Tax rate of 28% (Norwegian tax rate) multiplied by profit/(loss) before tax
  $ (6,093 )
Change in valuation allowance
    25,082  
Differences in tax rates
    5,766  
Effect of permanent differences
    18,162  
Changes in assessment of tax loss carry forward and other differences
    (41,286 )
Withholding tax
    6  
         
Total
  $ 1,637  


 
F-31

 

OCEAN RIG ASA
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of and for the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)
 

 
13. Income Taxes-(continued):
 
Following the completion of the Erik Raude operations in Canada 2002 – 2004, the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) has suggested changing the Canadian 2002 – 2005 tax returns for Ocean Rig 2 AS. This may reduce the tax loss carry forward in Canada. However, it will not impact the tax loss carry forward in Norway. There is no indication that there will be any tax payable to Canada resulting from such changes.
 
Ocean Rig is subject to changes in tax laws, treaties, regulations and interpretations in and between the countries in which its subsidiaries operate. A material change in these tax laws, treaties, regulations and interpretations could result in a higher or lower effective tax rate on worldwide earnings.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the anticipated future tax effects of temporary differences between the financial statement basis and the tax basis of the Company's assets and liabilities at the applicable tax rates in effect. The significant components of deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follow:

     
Period from January 1 to May 14, 2008
 
Temporary differences – tax effects
 
 
 
Deferred tax assets
     
Accrued expenses
  $ 374  
Tax loss carry forwards
    296,930  
         
Total deferred tax assets
    297,304  
         
Deferred tax liabilities
       
Accelerated depreciation of assets for tax purposes
    (198,134 )
Pension assets
    764  
         
Total deferred tax liabilities
    (197,370 )
         
Net deferred tax asset
    99,934  
         
Valuation allowance
    (99,934 )
         
Net deferred tax assets
    -  
         
Short-term deferred tax assets
    374  
Short-term portion of valuation allowance
    (374 )
Long-term net deferred tax assets
    99,560  
Long-term portion of valuation allowance
    (99,560 )

Based on the Company's historical taxable losses and the lack of certainty regarding the size of future taxable profits, the realization of the deferred tax assets is uncertain. Accordingly, no deferred tax asset has been included in the balance sheet as a valuation allowance has been recorded as of May 14, 2008.

Deferred taxes have not been provided for in circumstances where the Company does not expect the operations in a jurisdiction to give rise to future tax consequences, due to the structure of operations and applicable law. Should its expectations change regarding the expected future tax consequences, the Company may be required to record additional deferred taxes that could have a material adverse effect on its consolidated statement of financial position, results of operations or cash flows.



 
F-32

 

OCEAN RIG ASA
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of and for the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)
 
13. Income Taxes-(continued):

A valuation allowance for deferred tax assets is recorded when it is more likely than not that some or all of the benefit from the deferred tax asset will not be realized. The Company provides a valuation allowance to offset deferred tax assets for net operating losses ("NOL") incurred during the year in certain jurisdictions and for other deferred tax assets where, in the Company's opinion, it is more likely than not that the financial statement benefit of these losses will not be realized. The Company provides a valuation allowance for foreign tax loss carry forward to reflect the possible expiration of these benefits prior to their utilization.
 
The Company has tax losses, which arose in Norway of $1,023,253 at May 14, 2008, that are available indefinitely for offset against future taxable profits of the companies in which the losses arose. All of these amounts are related to Ocean Rig ASA, Ocean Rig Norway AS, Ocean Rig 1 AS and Ocean Rig 2 AS.
 
The Company had tax losses, which arose in Canada of $28,846 at May 14, 2008, that are available indefinitely for offset against future taxable profits of the company in which the losses arose. The tax loss in Canada may be deducted in the future only against income and proceeds of disposition derived from resource properties owned at the time of the acquisition of control, or the Weymouth well. Thus the possibility for utilization of this tax position is in practice expired for the period after the change of control in Ocean Rig on May 14, 2008.
 
The Company's income tax returns are subject to review and examination in the various jurisdictions in which the Company operates. Currently one tax audit is open. The Company may contest any tax assessment that deviates from its tax filing. However, this review is not expected to incur any tax payables.
 
The Company accrues for income tax contingencies that it believes are more likely than not exposures in accordance with the provisions of guidance related to accounting for uncertainty in income taxes.

The Company accrues interest and penalties related to its liabilities for unrecognized tax benefits as a component of income tax expense. During the period ended May 14, 2008, the Company did not incur any interest or penalties.
 
Ocean Rig ASA, and/or one of its subsidiaries, filed federal and local tax returns in several jurisdictions throughout the world.
 
14. Segment information:
 
The Company has one operating segment which is offshore drilling operations and this is consistent with management reporting and decision making.
 
For the period ended May 14, 2008, all of the consolidated revenues related to the operations of the Company's two drilling rigs.
 
14.1 Products and services
 
The Leiv Eiriksson commenced drilling in January 2008 in the North Sea under the Shell contract. The Shell contract was accounted for as Term Contract as described in Note 2 (r). Revenues derived from the contract are partly accounted for as a lease, where the lease of the "applicable" rig is recognized to the statement of operation as Leasing revenue on a straight line basis over the lease period, while the drilling services element is recognized in the period when drilling services are rendered as Service revenue.
 

 
F-33

 



OCEAN RIG ASA
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of and for the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)

 
14. Segment information-(continued):

Eirik Raude operated in the US Gulf of Mexico under a contract with Exxon Mobil from 2007 until October 9, 2008, when it commenced a three-year contract with Tullow Oil to drill offshore Ghana.  Both, the ExxonMobil and the Tullow contracts qualify as Term Contracts, as described in Note 2 (r). Accounting for the contract follows the same principles as described for the Shell contract as outlined above.
 

As of May 15, 2008, the estimated future minimum lease payment is $ 926,000 based upon an estimated 95% earnings efficiency and the contract expires in 2011. The estimated minimum lease payment is distributed over 2008, 2009, 2010 and 2011 with $232,000, $341,000, $224,000 and $129,000 respectively.
 
14.2 Geographic segment information for offshore drilling operations

The revenue shown in the table below is revenue per country based upon the location that the drilling takes place related to the Offshore Drilling Operation segment:

   
Period from January 1 to May 14, 2008
 
USA
    50,922  
Norway
    5,636  
UK
    39,897  
Ireland
    2,616  
Canada
    0  
Angola
    101  
Other
    -  
Total
    99,172  

The drilling rigs Leiv Eiriksson and Eirik Raude constitute the Company's long lived assets. As of May 14, 2008, the rigs were owned by Norwegian entities.

14.3 Information about Major customers:
 
The Company's customers are oil and gas exploration and production companies, including major integrated oil companies, independent oil and gas producers and government-owned oil and gas companies.
 
Drilling contracts individually accounted for more than 10% of the Company's drilling rig revenues during the period ended May 14, 2008 were as follows:

   
Period Ended May 14,2008
 
       
Customer A
    49 %
Customer B
    -  
Customer C
    51 %
 
The loss of any of these significant customers could have a material adverse effect on the Company's results of operations if they were not replaced by other customers.


 
F-34

 



OCEAN RIG ASA
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of and for the period ended May 14, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars - except for share and per share data)

15. Commitments and contingencies

15.1 Legal proceedings
 
Various claims, suits, and complaints, including those involving government regulations and product liability, arise in the ordinary course of the shipping business.
 
The Company has obtained insurance for the assessed market value of the rigs. However, such insurance coverage may not provide sufficient funds to protect the Company from all liabilities that could result from its operations in all situations. Risks against which the Company may not be fully insured or insurable for include environmental liabilities, which may result from a blow-out or similar accident, or liabilities resulting from reservoir damage alleged to have been caused by the negligence of the Company.

The Company's loss-of-hire insurance coverage does not protect against loss of income from day one, but will be effective after 45 days' off-hire. The occurrence of casualty or loss, against which the Company is not fully insured, could have a material adverse effect on the Company's results of operations and financial condition. The insurance covers approximately one year with loss of hire.

As part of the Company's normal course of operations, its customers may disagree on amounts due to us under the provision of the contracts which are normally settled though negotiations with the customer. Disputed amounts are normally reflected in revenues at such time as we reach agreement with the customer on the amounts due. Except for the matters discussed below, the Company is not a party to any material litigation where claims or counterclaims have been filed against the Company other than routine legal proceedings incidental to its business.

In the period ended May 14, 2008, the Company recognized a provision of $3,100 for a claim that was subsequently settled in July, from an investment bank in relation to DryShips' acquisition of Ocean Rig. Maximum exposure related to the claim was $24,000. On July 21, 2009 Ocean Rig ASA made a settlement with the investment bank equivalent to the provision.
 
15.2 Rental payments
 
Ocean Rig entered into a five year office lease agreement with Vestre Svanholmen 6 AS which commenced on July 1, 2007. This lease includes an option for an additional five years term which must be exercised at least six months prior to the end of the term of the contract which expires in June 2012. As of May 14, 2008, the future obligations amount to $900 for 2008, $1,500 for 2009, $1,400 for 2010, $1,200 for 2011 and $700 for 2012.
 

 
 
F-35

 

OCEAN RIG UDW INC.

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 
Page
Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2010 and June 30, 2011 (Unaudited)
DF-
Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2011
DF-
Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2011
DF-
Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
DF-
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
DF-
Audited Consolidated Financial Statements
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2009 and 2010
DF-
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the periods ended December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010
DF-
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the periods ended December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010
DF-
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the periods ended December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010
DF-
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
DF-
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2008
DF-


 
F-36

 

OCEAN RIG UDW INC.

Consolidated Balance Sheets
As of December 31, 2010 and June 30, 2011 (Unaudited)
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars — except for share and per share data)

 
 
 
December 31,
2010
   
June 30,
2011
 
ASSETS
           
CURRENT ASSETS:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 95,707     $ 191,744  
Restricted cash
    512,793       95,183  
Trade accounts receivable, net
    24,286       73,202  
Financial instruments (Note 8)
    1,538       1,092  
Other current assets
    37,682       82,774  
Total current assets
    672,006       443,995  
FIXED ASSETS, NET:
               
Rigs under construction (Note 5)
    1,888,490       1,704,350  
Drilling rigs, machinery and equipment, net (Note 6)
    1,249,333       2,940,888  
Total fixed assets, net
    3,137,823       4,645,238  
OTHER NON CURRENT ASSETS:
               
Restricted cash
    50,000       125,009  
Intangible assets, net
    10,506       9,784  
Above market acquired time charter
    1,170       468  
Other non-current assets
    472,193       95,534  
Total non current assets, net
    533,869       230,795  
Total assets
  $ 4,343,698     $ 5,320,028  
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
               
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
               
Current portion of long-term debt (Note 7)
  $ 560,561     $ 231,218  
Accounts payable and other current liabilities
    9,018       36,676  
Accrued liabilities
    45,631       76,059  
Deferred revenue
    40,205       85,194  
Financial instruments (Note 8)
    12,503       5,443  
Total current liabilities
    667,918       434,591  
NON CURRENT LIABILITIES
               
Long term debt, net of current portion (Note 7)
    696,986       1,891,319  
Financial instruments (Note 8)
    96,901       87,953  
Other non-current liabilities
    811       1,175  
Total non current liabilities
    794,698       1,980,447  
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 12) 
           
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:
               
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized, 0 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2010 and June 30, 2011
           
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 1,000,000,000 shares authorized, 131,696,928 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2010 and June 30, 2011
    1,317       1,317  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (60,722 )     (57,103 )
Additional paid in capital
    3,457,444       3,467,301  
Retained earnings
    (516,957 )     (506,525 )
Total stockholders' equity
    2,881,082       2,904,990  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
  $ 4,343,698     $ 5,320,028  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

 
 
F-37

 

OCEAN RIG UDW INC.

Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2011
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars — except for share and per share data)

 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
2010
   
2011
 
REVENUES:
           
Leasing revenues
  $ 70,731     $ 71,357  
Service revenues and amortization
    118,497       164,598  
Total revenues
    189,228       235,955  
EXPENSES:
               
Drilling rigs operating expenses
    59,508       104,137  
Depreciation and amortization
    37,966       64,908  
Loss on disposals
    430       87  
General and administrative expenses
    10,075       15,730  
Operating profit
    81,249       51,093  
OTHER INCOME/(EXPENSES):
               
Interest and finance costs (Note 9)
    (5,738 )     (22,214 )
Interest income
    5,825       10,394  
Loss on interest rate swaps (Note 8)
    (34,501 )     (18,616 )
Other, net (Note 8)
    (3,752 )     (446 )
Total expenses net
    (38,166 )     (30,882 )
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
    43,083       20,211  
Income taxes (Note 10)
    (11,938 )     (9,778 )
NET INCOME
  $ 31,145     $ 10,433  
EARNINGS PER SHARE, BASIC AND DILUTED
  $ 0.30     $ 0.08  
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES, BASIC AND DILUTED (Note 3)
    103,125,500       131,696,928  
Total Comprehensive Income (Note 12)
    9,601       14,052  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements


 
F-38

 

OCEAN RIG UDW INC.

Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2011
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars — except for share and per share data)

 
 
Six Months Ended 30 June
 
 
 
2010
   
2011
 
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
    99,055       93,915  
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
               
Advances for rigs under construction
    (483,312 )     (1,187,747 )
Drilling rigs, equipment and other improvements
    (3,671 )     (10,009 )
Decrease/(Increase) in restricted cash
    (34,178 )     346,919  
Net Cash used in Investing Activities
    (521,161 )     (850,837 )
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
               
Capital contribution by stockholders
    402,361        
Proceeds from credit facilities
    1,251       1,713,456  
Payments of credit facilities
    (61,119 )     (829,170 )
Payment of financing costs
    (783 )     (31,327 )
Net Cash provided by Financing Activities
    341,710       852,959  
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents
    (80,396 )     96,037  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    234,195       95,707  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
    153,799       191,744  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

 
 
F-39

 

OCEAN RIG UDW INC.

Notes to Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2011
(Expressed in thousands of United States Dollars — except for share and per share data,
unless otherwise stated)

1.  Basis of Presentation and General Information:

The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Ocean Rig UDW Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, the "Company," "Ocean Rig UDW" or "Group"). Ocean Rig UDW was formed under the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands on December 10, 2007 under the name Primelead Shareholders Inc.

The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("U.S. GAAP") for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and notes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. These statements and the accompanying notes should be read in conjunction with the Company's Annual Consolidated Financial Statements.

These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the annual consolidated financial statements and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of the Company's financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. Operating results for the six-month period ended June 30, 2011 are not necessarily indicative of the results that might be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2011.

2.  Significant Accounting policies and Recent Accounting Pronouncements:

A discussion of the Company's significant accounting policies can be found in the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2010. There have been no material changes to these policies in the six-month period ended June 30, 2011.

In May 2011, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2011-04, "Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs" (ASU 2011-04). This newly issued accounting standard clarifies the application of certain existing fair value measurement guidance and expands the disclosures for fair value measurements that are estimated using significant unobservable (Level 3) inputs. This ASU is effective on a prospective basis for annual and interim reporting periods beginning on or after December 15, 2011, which for the Company means January 1, 2012. The Company does not expect that adoption of this standard will have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.

In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-05, "Comprehensive Income (Topic 220)" (ASU 2011-05). This newly issued accounting standard (1) eliminates the option to present the components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in stockholders' equity; (2) requires the consecutive presentation of the statement of net income and other comprehensive income; and (3) requires an entity to present reclassification adjustments on the face of the financial statements from other comprehensive income to net income. The amendments in this ASU do not change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income or when an item of other comprehensive income must be reclassified to net income nor do the amendments affect how earnings per share is calculated or presented. This ASU is required to be applied retrospectively and is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2011, which for the Company means January 1, 2012. As this accounting standard only requires enhanced disclosure, the adoption of this standard will not impact the Company's financial position or results of operations.

 
F-40

 


3.  Shareholders' equity

There is one class of common shares, and each common share is entitled to one vote at the General Meeting.

Prior to December 8, 2010, the Company's authorized capital stock consisted of 500 common shares, par value $20.00 per shares. During December 2010, the Company adopted, amended and restated articles of incorporation pursuant to which its authorized capital stock now consists of 250,000,000 common shares, par value $0.01 per share; and (ii) declared and paid a stock dividend of 103,125,000 shares of its common stock to its sole shareholder, DryShips. On December 21, 2010 the Company completed through a private placement the sale of an aggregated of 28,571,428 common shares at $17.50 per share. The proceeds from the private placement net of directly attributable costs of $11,699 were $488,301. The stock dividend has been accounted for as a stock split. As a result, the Company reclassified approximately $1,021 from APIC to common stock, which represents the par value per share of the shares issued. All previously reported share and per share amounts have been restated to reflect the stock dividend.

On April 15, 2011 the Company's Special Meeting of Shareholders approved an increase in the Company's authorized share capital to 1,000,000,000 common shares, and 500,000,000 preferred shares.

4.  Transactions with Related Parties:

Drillship Management Agreements with Cardiff:  Effective December 21, 2010, the Company terminated its management agreements with Cardiff pursuant to which Cardiff provided supervisory services in connection with the construction of the drillships Ocean Rig Corcovado and Ocean Rig Olympia. The Company paid Cardiff a management fee of $40 per month per drillship for Ocean Rig Corcovado and Ocean Rig Olympia. The management agreements also provided for: (i) a chartering commission of 1.25% on revenue earned; (ii) a commission of 1% on the shipyard payments or purchase price paid for drillships; (iii) a commission of 1% on loan financing or refinancing; and (iv) a commission of 2% on insurance premiums. These agreements were replaced with the Global Services Agreement discussed below. For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 the Company paid $5,774 and $2,586 respectively, as fees related to the Management Agreement. All incurred costs from management service agreements are directly attributable cost to the construction and are capitalized as a component of "Rigs under construction".

Global Services Agreement:  On December 1, 2010, the Company entered into a Global Services Agreement with Cardiff, effective December 21, 2010, pursuant to which the Company has engaged Cardiff to act as consultant on matters of chartering and sale and purchase transactions for the offshore drilling units operated by the Company. Under the Global Services Agreement, Cardiff, or its subcontractor, (i) provides consulting services related to identifying, sourcing, negotiating and arranging new employment for offshore assets of the Company and its subsidiaries, including the Company's drilling units; and (ii) identifies, sources, negotiates and arranges the sale or purchase of the offshore assets of the Company and its subsidiaries, including the Company's drilling units. In consideration of such services, the Company pays Cardiff a fee of 1.0% in connection with employment arrangements and 0.75% in connection with sale and purchase activities. For the six-month period ended June 30, 2011 the Company incurred cost of $5,694 as fees related to the Global Services Agreement of which $800 regarding employment arrangements and $4,894 regarding sale and purchase activities. The Company does not pay for services provided in accordance with this agreement since equal equity contribution are made by its parent company. Costs from the Global Services Agreement are charged to consolidated statement of operations or capitalized as a component of "Rigs under construction," being directly attributable cost to the construction, as applicable, and as a shareholders contribution to capital.

Vivid Finance Limited:  Under the consultancy agreement effective from September 1, 2010 between the Company and Vivid Finance Limited ("Vivid"), a related party entity incorporated in Cyprus, Vivid provides the Company with financing-related services such as (i) negotiating and arranging new loan and credit facilities, interest rate swap agreements, foreign currency contracts and forward exchange contracts, (ii) renegotiating existing loan facilities and other debt instruments and (iii) the raising of equity or debt in the capital markets. In exchange for its services, Vivid is entitled a fee equal to 0.20% on the total transaction amount. The consultancy agreement has a term of five years and may be terminated (i) at the end of its term unless extended by mutual agreement of the parties; (ii) at any time by the mutual agreement of the parties; and (iii) by the Company after providing written notice to Vivid at least 30 days prior to the actual termination date.

In the period from January 1, 2011 to June 30, 2011, total charges from Vivid Finance were $4,240 and charged to statement of operations and as a shareholders contribution to capital.

 
F-41

 


Legal services

Mr. Savvas D. Georghiades, a member of the Company's board of directors, provides legal services to the Company through his law firm, Savvas D. Georghiades, Law Office. In the period January 1 to June 30, 2010 and January 1 to June 30, 2011, the Company and the subsidiary Primelead Limited paid a fee of Euro 33,149 and Euro 47,390 respectively for the legal services provided by Mr. Georghiades.

Related party transactions on the balance sheet

Dryships, makes a number of payments towards yard installments, loan installments, loan interest and interest rate swap payments on behalf of Ocean Rig UDW. The amount payable/receivable to/from Dryships Inc. included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 amounted to $0. As of December 31, 2010 and June 30, 2011, $0 and $0 were outstanding to Cardiff respectively.

5.  Advances for Rigs under Construction:

The amounts shown in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets include milestone payments relating to the shipbuilding contracts with the shipyards, supervision costs and any material related expenses incurred during the construction periods, all of which are capitalized in accordance with the accounting policy discussed in Note 2 of the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2010.

The amounts in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets are analyzed as follows:

 
 
 
December 31,
2010
   
June 30,
2011
 
Balance at beginning of year/period
  $ 1,178,392     $ 1,888,490  
Advances for drillships under construction and related costs
    710,098       1,561,475  
Drillships delivered
          (1,745,615 )
Balance at end of year/period
  $ 1,888,490     $ 1,704,350  

On January 3, 2011 the Company took delivery of its newbuilding drillship, the Ocean Rig Corcovado, and the final yard installment of $289,000 was paid.

On March 30, 2011 the Company took delivery of its newbuilding drillship, the Ocean Rig Olympia, and the final yard installment of $288,400 was paid.

On April 18, 2011, April, 27 and June 23, 2011, pursuant to the drillship master agreement (Note 7), the Company exercised three of its four newbuilding drillship options under its contract with Samsung Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. ("Samsung"), dated November 22, 2010 and entered into shipbuilding contracts for three seventh generation ultra-deepwater drillships namely NB#1, NB#2 and NB#3, for a total yard cost of $608,000, per drillship. The Company paid $622,413 to the shipyard in connection with the exercise of these options. Delivery of these hulls is scheduled for July 2013, September 2013 and November 2013, respectively.

On May 16, 2011, the Company entered into an addendum to its option contract with Samsung, pursuant to which the Company was granted the option for the construction of up to two additional ultra-deepwater drillships, which would be "sister-ships" to the Ocean Rig Corcovado, the Ocean Rig Olympia, the Ocean Rig Poseidon and the Ocean Rig Mykonos and the seventh generation ultra-deepwater drillships described above, with certain upgrades to vessel design and specifications. Pursuant to the addendum, the two additional newbuilding drillship options and the remaining option under the original contract may be exercised at any time on or prior to January 31, 2012.

During the six-month period ended June 30, 2011, the Company also paid an amount of $156,061 to the yard for the construction of the Ocean Rig Poseidon and the Ocean Rig Mykonos.

 
F-42

 


6.  Drilling Rigs, machinery and equipment:

The amounts in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets are analyzed as follows:

 
 
 
 
Cost
   
Accumulated
Depreciation
   
Net Book
Value
 
Balance, December 31, 2010
  $ 1,440,118       (190,785 )   $ 1,249,333  
Additions/Transfer in from rigs under construction
    1,755,634             1,755,634  
Depreciation
          (63,910 )     (63,910 )
Disposals
    (169 )             (169 )
Balance, June 30, 2011
  $ 3,195,583       (254,695 )   $ 2,940,888  

As of June 30, 2011, all of the Company's drilling rigs and drillships under construction have been pledged as collateral to secure the bank loans (Note 7).

7.  Long-term Debt:

The amount of long-term debt shown in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets is analyzed as follows:

 
 
 
December 31,
2010
   
June 30,
2011
 
Loan Facilities
  $ 1,285,357     $ 1,669,643  
Senior Notes
          500,000  
Less: Deferred financing costs
    (27,810 )     (47,106 )
Total debt
    1,257,547       2,122,537  
Less: Current portion
  $ 560,561     $ 231,218  
Long-term portion
  $ 696,986     $ 1,891,319  

The principal payments, excluding deferred financing costs, to be made during each of the twelve-month periods subsequent to June 30, 2011 for the loan payments as classified in the balance sheet, are as follows:

June 30, 2012
  $ 231,219  
June 30, 2013
    246,667  
June 30, 2014
    543,437  
June 30, 2015
    114,988  
June 30, 2013
    1,033,332  
Total principal payments
    2,169,643  
Less: Financing fees
    (47,106 )
Total debt
  $ 2,122,537  

Senior Notes

On April 27, 2011, the Company issued $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 9.5% senior unsecured notes due 2016 (the "Senior Notes") offered in a private placement resulting in net proceeds of approximately $487.5 million.

The total interest expense related to the Senior Notes in the Company's unaudited interim condensed consolidated statement of operations for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2011 was $8,313. The contractual semi-annual coupon interest rate is 9.5% per year.

Credit facilities

Please refer to Note 10 to the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2010 for a discussion of the Company's various credit facilities and material loan covenants contained therein.

As of June 30, 2011, the Company had two open credit facilities, which are reduced in quarterly and semi-annual installments or bullets. The aggregate available unused amounts under these facilities, provided completion of definitive documentation of the amended loan agreement for the Ocean Rig Mykonos, as of June 30, 2011 were $717.4 million. The Company is required to pay a quarterly commitment fee of 0.60% per annum of the unutilized portion of the line of credit. Interest is payable at a rate based on LIBOR plus a margin. The Company signed definitive documentation to amend this facility on August 10, 2011.

 
F-43

 


On December 21, 2010, Drillship Hydra Owners Inc. entered into a $325.0 million short-term loan facility with a syndicate of lenders for the purpose of (i) meeting the ongoing working capital needs of Drillships Hydra Owners Inc.; (ii) financing the partial repayment of existing debt in relation to the purchase of the Ocean Rig Corcovado; and (iii) financing the payment of the final installment associated with the purchase of said drillship. This loan facility was repayable in full in June 2011 and bore interest at a rate of LIBOR plus a margin. The Company drew down the full amount of this loan on January 5, 2011 and repaid the full amount of this loan on April 20, 2011 with borrowings under the $800.0 million senior secured term loan agreement discussed below.

On April 18, 2011, the Company entered into an $800 million syndicated secured term loan facility to partially finance the construction costs of the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia. This facility has a five year term and is repayable in 20 quarterly installments plus a balloon payment payable with the last installment. The facility bears interest at LIBOR plus a margin. The facility is guaranteed by DryShips and Ocean Rig UDW and imposes certain financial covenants on both entities. On April 20, 2011, the Company drew down the full amount of this facility and prepaid the outstanding of balance its existing $325 million Bridge Loan Facility.

On April 27, 2011, the Company entered into an amended agreement with all lenders under the Two $562,000 Loan Agreements to restructure the original agreements. The principal terms of the restructuring are as follows: (i) the maximum amount permitted to be drawn is reduced from $562.5 million to $495.0 million under each facility; (ii) in addition to the guarantee already provided by DryShips, the Company provided an unlimited recourse guarantee that will include certain financial covenants that will apply quarterly to Ocean Rig UDW; (iii) the Company is permitted to draw under the facility with respect to the Ocean Rig Poseidon based upon the employment of the drillship under its drilling contract with Petrobras Tanzania, and on April 27, 2011, the cash collateral deposited for this vessel was released; and (iv) the Company will be permitted to draw under the facility with respect to the Ocean Rig Mykonos provided it has obtained suitable employment for such drillship no later than August 2011 at specified minimum dayrates and for specified minimum terms,with charterers that are satisfactory to such lenders. These minimum dayrates are above current dayrates available in the market and the rates the Company received in certain of the Company's latest contract awards. In the event the Company is unable to secure suitable employment for the Ocean Rig Mykonos by that date, the Company would be required to repay all outstanding amounts under the agreement with cash collateral held with the lenders. The Company's lenders have agreed to amend the terms of the credit facility based on the Petrobras Brazil contract to allow for full draw downs to finance the remaining installment payments for the Ocean Rig Mykonos and the release of the cash collateral deposited for the drillship. The Company signed definitive documentation to amend this facility on August 10, 2011.

Total interest and debt issuance amortization cost incurred on long-term debt for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2011, amounted to $18,653 and $44,997, respectively, of which $17,234 and $30,939 respectively, were capitalized as part of the cost of the "Drill Rigs under construction". Total interest incurred on long-term debt, net of capitalized interest, is included in "Interest and finance costs" in the accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated statement of operations (Note 9).

The weighted-average interest rates on the above outstanding loans and credit facilities for the applicable periods were 4.73% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2011 and 4.50% for the year ended December 31, 2010.

The outstanding loans above, except for the senior notes discussed in section below, are secured by a first priority mortgage over the drillships/drill rigs or assignment of shipbuilding contracts, corporate guarantee, and a first assignment of all freights, earnings, insurances and requisition compensation. The loans contain covenants including restrictions, without the bank's prior consent, as to changes in management and ownership of the vessels, additional indebtedness and mortgaging of vessels, change in the general nature of the Company's business, and maintaining an established place of business in the United States or the United Kingdom. The loans also contain certain financial covenants relating to the Company's financial position and the consolidated financial position of DryShips Inc., operating performance and liquidity. A default situation in DryShips could have a substantial effect on the Company. Should DryShips fail to pay loan installments as they fall due, this would result in a cross-default on the Company's facilities. As per December 31, 2010 and June 30, 2011 there was no default situation in DryShips and therefore no cross-default for the Company's loans.

 
F-44

 


The $500.0 million 9.5% senior unsecured notes due 2016 are unsecured obligations and rank senior in right of payment to any of the Company's future subordinated indebtedness and equally in right of payment to all of the Company's existing and future unsecured senior indebtedness. The notes will not be guaranteed by any of the Company's subsidiaries. The Company may redeem some or all of the notes as follows: (i) at any time and from time to time from April 27, 2014 to April 26, 2015, at a redemption price equal to 104.5% of the aggregate principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of redemption; or (ii) at any time and from time to time from April 27, 2015 at a redemption price equal to 102.5% of the aggregate principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of redemption. Upon a change of control, which occurs if 50% or more of the Company's shares are acquired by any person or group other than DryShips or its affiliates, the noteholders will have an option to require the Company to purchase all outstanding notes at a redemption price of 100% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of purchase. Subject to a number of limitations and exceptions, the bond agreement governing the notes contains covenants limiting, among other things, the Company's ability to: (i) create liens; or (ii) merge, or consolidate or transfer, sell or lease all or substantially all of the Company's assets. Furthermore, the bond agreement contains financial covenants requiring the Company, among other things, to ensure that the Company maintains: (i) a consolidated equity ratio of minimum 35%; (ii) free cash of minimum $50 million; (iii) current ratio of minimum 1-to-1; and (iv) an interest coverage ratio of 2.5x calculated on a 12 month rolling basis. As per June 30, 2011, the Company was in compliance with the bond agreement financial covenants.

8.  Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements:

As of June 30, 2011, the Company had outstanding seven interest rate swap (IRS), cap and floor agreements, with a notional amount of $1.0 billion. All derivatives are carried at fair value on the consolidated balance sheets at each period end. Balances as of December 31, 2010 and June 30, 2011, are as follows:

 
 
December 31, 2010
   
June 30, 2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest
Rate Swaps
   
Foreign
Currency
Forward
Contracts
   
 
 
 
Total
   
 
 
Interest
Rate Swaps
   
Foreign
Currency
Forward Contracts
   
 
 
 
Total
 
Current Assets
  $       1,538     $ 1,538     $       1,092     $ 1,092  
Current liabilities
    (12,503 )           (12,503 )     (5,443 )           (5,443 )
Non-current liabilities
    (96,901 )           (96,901 )     (87,953 )           (87,953 )
Total
  $ (109,404 )     1,538     $ (107,866 )   $ (93,396 )     1,092     $ (92,304 )

       
Asset Derivatives
     
Liability Derivatives
 
       
December 31,
   
June 30,
     
December 31,
   
June 30,
 
Derivatives Designated as
 
Balance Sheet
 
2010
   
2011
 
Balance Sheet
 
2010
   
2011
 
Hedging Instruments
 
Location                       
 
Fair value
   
Fair value
 
Location
 
Fair Value
   
Fair Value
 
Interest rate swaps
 
Financial instruments
  $     $  
Financial instruments non-current liabilities
  $ (36,523 )   $  
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments
                      (36,523 )      
Derivatives not Designated as Hedging Instruments Interest rate swaps
 
Financial Instruments current assets
           
Financial Instruments current liabilities
    (12,503 )     (5,443 )
Interest rate swaps
 
Financial Instruments non-current assets
           
Financial Instruments non-current liabilities
    (60,378 )     (87,953 )
Foreign currency forward contracts
 
Financial instruments current assets
    1,538       1,092  
Financial instruments current liabilities
           
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
        1,538       1,092         (72,881 )     (93,396 )
Total derivatives
      $ 1,538     $ 1,092  
Total derivatives
  $ (109,404 )   $ (93,396 )

The Effect of Derivative Instruments on the unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of operations:

 
 
Amount of Gain/(Loss) Recognized in OCI on Derivatives (Effective Portion)
 
 
Derivatives Designated for Cash Flow Hedging Relationships
 
Six-Month Period
Ended June 30, 2010
   
Six-Month Period
Ended
June 30, 2011
 
Interest rate swaps — unrealized gains/(losses)
  $ (9,707 )   $  
Total
  $ (9,707 )   $  

No portion of the cash flow hedges shown above was ineffective during 2010. Effective January 1, 2011 the Company removed the designation of the cash flow hedges and discontinued hedge accounting for the associated interest rate swaps.

During the six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2011, $0 and $3,479, respectively, of existing losses were transferred from Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) to the statement of operations. The estimated net amount of existing losses at June 30, 2011 that will be reclassified to earnings within the next twelve months is $14,061.

 
F-45

 



The effects of derivative instruments not designated or qualifying as hedging instruments on the unaudited interim condensed consolidated statement of operations:

       
Amount of Gain/(Loss)
 
           
Derivatives not Designated as
 
Location of
Gain or (Loss)
 
Six-Month Period Ended
   
Six-Month Period Ended
 
Hedging Instruments
 
Recognized 
 
June 30, 2010
   
June 30, 2011
 
Foreign currency forward contracts
 
Other, net
  $ (3,318 )   $ (446 )
Interest rate swaps
 
Gain/(Loss) on interest rate swaps
    (34,501 )     (18,616 )
Total
      $ (37,819 )     (19,062 )

ASC 815, 'Derivatives and Hedging' requires companies to recognize all derivatives instruments as either assets or liabilities at fair value in the statement of financial position. Effective January 1, 2011 the Company removed the designation of the cash flow hedges and discontinued hedge accounting for the associated interest rate swaps.

For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as a cash flow hedge, the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative is reported as a component of other comprehensive income and reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. Gains and losses on the derivative representing either hedge ineffectiveness or hedge components excluded from the assessment of effectiveness are recognized in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. Changes in the fair value of derivative instruments that have not been designated as hedging instruments are reported in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.

The Company enters into interest rate swap transactions to manage interest costs and risk associated with changing interest rates with respect to its variable interest rate loans and credit facilities. The Company enters into foreign currency forward contracts in order to manage risks associated with future hire rates and fluctuations in foreign currencies, respectively.

The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and trade accounts receivable reported in the consolidated balance sheets approximate their respective fair values because of the short term nature of these accounts. The fair value of the interest rate swaps was determined using a discounted cash flow method based on market-based LIBOR swap yield curves, taking into account current interest rates and the creditworthiness of both the financial instrument counterparty and the Company. The fair value of foreign currency forward contracts was based on the forward exchange rates.

The guidance for fair value measurements applies to all assets and liabilities that are being measured and reported on a fair value basis. This guidance enables the reader of the financial statements to assess the inputs used to develop those measurements by establishing a hierarchy for ranking the quality and reliability of the information used to determine fair values. The statement requires that assets and liabilities carried at fair value be classified and disclosed in one of the following three categories:

Level 1:  Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2:  Observable market- based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data.

Level 3:  Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data.

 
F-46

 


The following table summarizes the valuation of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of the valuation date.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30,
2011
   
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
   
 
Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   
 
 
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Recurring measurements:
                       
Interest rate swaps-liability position
  $ (93,396 )           (93,396 )      
Foreign currency forward contracts-position
    1,092       1,092              
Total
  $ (92,304 )     1,092       (93,396 )      

9.  Interest and Finance costs:

The amounts in the accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of operations are analyzed as follows:

 
 
 
Six-Month Period
Ended June 30,
 
 
 
2010
   
2011
 
Interest on long-term debt, incl amortization financing fee(*)
  $ 18,653     $ 44,997  
Amortization unrealized OCI hedge reserve
          3,272  
Capitalized interest
    (17,236 )     (30,939 )
Long-term debt commitment fees and Bank charges
    4,321       4,884  
Total
  $ 5,738     $ 22,214  
____________
  ( *)
In addition, realized losses on certain IRS associated with capitalized interest on drillships under construction were stored in OCI waiting to be reclassified into earnings together with the depreciation of the vessels. The amounts recorded were $0 and $11,178 for the six month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

10.  Income Tax

Ocean Rig UDW operates through its various subsidiaries in a number of countries throughout the world. Income taxes have been provided based upon the tax laws and rates in the countries in which operations are conducted and income is earned. The countries in which Ocean Rig UDW operates have taxation regimes with varying nominal rates or no system of corporate taxation, as well differing deductions, credits and other tax attributes. Consequently, there is not an expected relationship between the provision for/or benefit from income taxes and income or loss before income taxes.

11.  Commitments and Contingencies

11.1 Legal proceedings

Various claims, suits, and complaints, including those involving government regulations and product liability, arise in the ordinary course of the offshore drilling business.

The Company has obtained insurance for the assessed market value of the rigs. However, such insurance coverage may not provide sufficient funds to protect the Company from all liabilities that could result from its operations in all situations. Risks against which the Company may not be fully insured or insurable for include environmental liabilities, which may result from a blow-out or similar accident, or liabilities resulting from reservoir damage alleged to have been caused by the negligence of the Company.

The Company's loss of hire insurance coverage does not protect against loss of income from day one, but will be effective after 45 days' off-hire. The occurrence of casualty or loss, against which the Company is not fully insured, could have a material adverse effect on the Company's results of operations and financial condition. The insurance covers approximately one year with loss of hire.

 
F-47

 


As part of the Company's normal course of operations, the Company's customer may disagree on amounts due to the Company under the provision of the contracts which are normally settled though negotiations with the customer. Disputed amounts are normally reflected in revenues at such time as the Company reaches an agreement with the customer on the amounts due. Except for the matter discussed below, the Company is not a party to any material litigation where claims or counterclaims have been filed against the Company other than routine legal proceedings incidental to the Company's business.

Ocean Rig's Leiv Eiriksson operated in Angola in the period 2002 to 2007. Ocean Rig understands that the Angolan government has retroactively levied import/export duties for two importation events in the period 2002 to 2007. As Ocean Rig has formally disputed all claims in relation to the potential duties, no provision has been made. The maximum amount is estimated to be between $5.0 and $10.0 million. The Company believes that the assessment of duties is without merit and that the Company will not be required to pay any material amount.

11.2 Contractual revenue

Future minimum contractual revenue, based on vessels and rigs committed to long-term contracts as of June 30, 2011, amount to $396.9 million during 2011, $720.1 million during 2012, and $387.1 million during 2013.

11.3 Purchase obligations

As of June 30, 2011, the future obligations in relation to the drillships under construction amounted to $673.3 million for the next 12 months thereafter. As of August 19, 2011, the Company made an aggregate of $726.7 million of construction and construction-related payments for the Company's seventh generation drillships and have remaining total construction and construction-related payments of approximately $1,186.9 million in the aggregate.

11.4 Rental payments

Ocean Rig entered into a five year office lease agreement with Vestre Svanholmen 6 AS which commenced on July 1, 2007. This lease includes an option for an additional five year term which must be exercised at least six months prior to the end of the term of the initial contract which expires in June 2012. As of June 30, 2011, the future obligations amount to $0.5 million for 2011 and $0.4 million for 2012.

12.  Total Comprehensive Income:

The Total Comprehensive Income is analyzed as follows:

 
 
Six-Month Period Ended June 30,
 
 
 
2010
   
2011
 
Net Income
  $ 31,145     $ 10,433  
Cash flow hedge
    (20,886 )     3,479  
Increase / (Decrease) in defined benefit plan adjustments
    (659 )     140  
Total Comprehensive Income
  $ 9,601     $ 14,052  

13.  Subsequent Events:

13.1 On July 20, 2011 the Company signed the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Mykonos drilling contract offshore Brazil with Petróleo Brasileiro S.A ("Petrobras"). The term of each contract is 1095 days, with a total combined value of $1.1 billion.

13.2 On July 28, 2011 the Company took delivery of its newbuilding drillship, the "Ocean Rig Poseidon", the third to be delivered of the four sister drillships being constructed by Samsung. In connection with the delivery of the "Ocean Rig Poseidon", the final yard installment of $309.3 million was paid, which was financed with additional drawdowns in July under the Company's credit facility for the construction of the "Ocean Rig Poseidon", totaling $308.2 million.

 
F-48

 


13.3 On August 4, 2011, the board of directors of DryShips announced that it approved the partial spin-off, or the Spin Off, of its interest in Ocean Rig, of which it owned, as of such date, approximately 78% of the issued and outstanding common stock. DryShips will distribute approximately 2,967,359 shares of common stock of Ocean Rig to existing shareholders, which will reduce DryShips' ownership interest in Ocean Rig by approximately 2%. The number of shares of common stock of Ocean Rig to be distributed for each share of common stock of DryShips was determined by dividing 2,967,359 by the aggregate number of issued and outstanding shares of common stock of DryShips on September 21, 2011, the record date for the distribution. As of September 21, 2011, DryShips had outstanding 408,394,836 common shares, which will result in the distribution of 0.007266 shares of common stock of Ocean Rig for every one share of common stock of DryShips. Ocean Rig has been advised that DryShips intends to conduct the Spin Off in order to satisfy the initial listing criteria of the NASDAQ Global Select Market, which require that Ocean Rig have a minimum number of round lot shareholders (shareholders who own 100 or more shares), and thereby increase the liquidity of its shares of common stock. Ocean Rig believes that listing its shares of common stock on the NASDAQ Global Select Market and thereby increasing the liquidity of its shares of common stock will benefit its shareholders by improving the ability of its shareholders to monetize their investment by selling its common shares, reduce volatility in the market price of its common shares, enhance its ability to access the capital markets and increase the likelihood of attracting coverage by research analysts which, in turn, would provide additional information to shareholders upon which to base an investment decision. The Spin Off will not require any action on the part of DryShips' shareholders. In connection with the Spin Off, Ocean Rig have applied to have its common shares listed for trading on the NASDAQ Global Select Market; however Ocean Rig cannot assure you that the Spin Off will be completed or that its common shares will be approved for listing on the NASDAQ Global Select Market.

13.4 On August 10, 2011, the Company amended the terms of its $495.0 million credit facility for the construction of the Ocean Rig Mykonos to allow for full draw downs to finance the remaining installment payments for the Ocean Rig Mykonos based on the Petrobras Brazil contract and on August 10, 2011, the cash collateral deposited for the drillship was released. The amendment also requires that the Ocean Rig Mykonos be re-employed under a contract acceptable to the lenders meeting certain minimum terms and dayrates at least six months, in lieu of 12 months, prior to the expiration of the Petrobras Brazil contract. All other material terms of the credit facility were unchanged.

13.5 On August 26, 2011, the Company commenced an offer to exchange up to 28,571,428 new common shares that have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), for an equivalent number of common shares of Ocean Rig UDW, previously sold in a private offering made in December 2010 to both non-U.S. persons in Norway in reliance on Regulation S under the Securities Act and to qualified institutional buyers in the United States in reliance on Rule 144A under the Securities Act, pursuant to a registration statement on Form F-4 (File No. 333-175940) of Ocean Rig UDW filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") on August 1, 2011, as amended by Amendment No. 1 to Form F-4 and Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Form F-4 filed with the Commission on August 17, 2011 and August 30, 2011, respectively.


 
F-49

 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of
Ocean Rig UDW Inc.

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Ocean Rig UDW Inc. ("the Company") as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2010. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Ocean Rig UDW Inc. at December 31, 2010 and 2009, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2010, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

As discussed in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements, the financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2009 have been restated to correct errors in the application of ASC 835-20, Capitalization of Interest and ASC 815-30, Cash Flow Hedges.

/s/  Ernst & Young AS                                                           
Ernst & Young AS

Stavanger, Norway
April 29, 2011

 
F-50

 


OCEAN RIG UDW INC.

Consolidated Balance Sheets
As of December 31, 2009 and 2010
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars — except for share and per share data)

 
 
December 31, 2009
   
December 31, 2010
 
   
(As restated)
 
ASSETS
 
CURRENT ASSETS:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 234,195     $ 95,707  
Restricted cash (Note 6)
    220,690       512,793  
Trade accounts receivable, net
    65,486       24,286  
Due from related parties (Note 4)
    4,934        
Financial instruments (Note 11)
    434       1,538  
Other current assets
    32,819       37,682  
Total current assets
    558,558       672,006  
FIXED ASSETS, NET:
               
Rigs under construction (Note 7)
    1,178,392       1,888,490  
Drilling rigs, machinery and equipment, net (Note 8)
    1,317,607       1,249,333  
Total fixed assets, net
    2,495,999       3,137,823  
OTHER NON CURRENT ASSETS:
               
Restricted cash (Note 6)
          50,000  
Intangible assets, net (Note 9)
    11,948       10,506  
Above market acquired time charter (Note 9)
    2,392       1,170  
Pensions (Note 12)
    388        
Other non-current assets (Note 13)
    40,700       472,193  
Total non current assets, net
    55,428       533,869  
Total assets
  $ 3,109,985     $ 4,343,698  
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
               
Current portion of long-term debt (Note 10)
  $ 537,668     $ 560,561  
Accounts payable
    13,591       6,189  
Due to related parties (Note 4)
    48,110        
Accrued liabilities
    34,235       45,631  
Deferred revenue
    38,400       40,205  
Financial instruments (Note 11)
    5,467       12,503  
Other current liabilities
    4,816       2,829  
Total current liabilities
    682,287       667,918  
NON CURRENT LIABILITIES
               
Long term debt, net of current portion (Note 10)
    662,362       696,986  
Financial instruments (Note 11)
    64,219       96,901  
Deferred tax liability (Note 20)
          209  
Pensions (Note 12)
          602  
Total non current liabilities
    726,581       794,698  
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 22) 
           
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:
               
Common stock, $0,01 par value; 250,000,000 shares authorized, 131,696,928 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2010 (Note 14)
    10       1,317  
Additional paid in capital
    2,386,953       3,457,444  
Accumulated other comprehensiveloss
    (34,128 )     (60,722 )
Retained earnings
    (651,718 )     (516,957 )
Total stockholders' equity
    1,701,117       2,881,082  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
  $ 3,109,985     $ 4,343,698  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


 
F-51

 

OCEAN RIG UDW INC.

Consolidated Statements of Operations
For the periods ended December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars — except for share and per share data)

 
 
Year Ended
 
 
 
2008
   
2009
   
2010
 
   
(As restated)
 
REVENUES:
                 
Leasing revenues
  $ 116,859     $ 223,774     $ 141,211  
Service revenue
    85,251       149,751       261,951  
Other revenues
    16,553       14,597       2,550  
Total Revenues
    218,663       388,122       405,712  
EXPENSES:
                       
Drilling rigs operating expenses (Note 16)
    86,229       133,256       119,369  
Depreciation and amortization (Note 8 and 9)
    45,432       75,348       75,092  
Gain/(loss) of sale assets
                (1,458 )
Goodwill Impairment (Note 17)
    761,729              
General and administrative expenses
    14,462       17,955       19,443  
Operating income/(loss)
    (689,189 )     161,563       190,350  
OTHER INCOME/(EXPENSES):
                       
Interest and finance costs (Note 18)
    (71,692 )     (46,120 )     (8,418 )
Interest income (Note 19)
    3,033       6,259       12,464  
Gain/(loss) on interest rate swaps (Note 11)
          4,826       (40,303 )
Other, net (Note 11)
    (2,300 )     2,023       1,104  
Total expenses/ income, net
    (70,959 )     (33,012 )     (35,153 )
INCOME/(LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND EQUITY IN LOSS OF INVESTEE
    (760,148 )     128,551       155,197  
Income taxes (Note 20)
    (2,844 )     (12,797 )     (20,436 )
Equity in loss of investee (Note 5.1)
    (1,055 )              
NET INCOME/(LOSS)
    (764,047 )     115,754       134,761  
Less: Net income attributable to non controlling interest
    (1,800 )            
NET INCOME/(LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO OCEAN RIG UDW INC
  $ (765,847 )   $ 115,754     $ 134,761  
Earnings/(loss) per common share attributable to Ocean Rig UDW inc., basic and diluted (Note 15)
    (7.43 )     1.12       1.30  
Weighted average number of common shares, basic and diluted
    103,125,500       103,125,500       103,908,279  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements


 
F-52

 

OCEAN RIG UDW INC.

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity
For the periods ended December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars — except for share and per share data)
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive
Income/(Loss)
   
 
 
# of
Shares
   
 
 
Par
Value
   
 
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
   
 
Cash
Flow
Hedge
   
 
Actuarial
Pension
Gain/(Loss)
   
 
 
Option
Cost
   
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income/(Loss)
   
 
 
Retained
Earnings
   
 
Total
Stockholders
Equity
 
BALANCE, December 31, 2007
          103,125,500       10       162,057                               (3,425 )     158,642  
Net income
    (765,847 )                                                       (765,847 )     (765,847 )
Unrealized gain on cash flows hedges, net of tax of $0 (Note 20)
    (46,637 )                             (46,637 )                 (46,637 )             (46,637 )
Increase in defined benefit plan adjustments, net of tax of $0 (Note 20)
    1,240                                       1,240             1,240               1,240  
Option costs
    812                                               812       812               812  
Capital contribution from DryShips Inc
                            650,164                                               650,164  
Capital contribution due to retirement of treasury shares
                            16,582                                               16,582  
Capital contribution for subsidiary due to stock option program employees
                            7,087                                               7,087  
Retained earnings acquired
                                                                    1,800       1,800  
Redemption adjustment
                            (212 )                                             (212 )
Comprehensive income
    (810,432 )                             (46,637 )     1,240       812                          
BALANCE, December 31, 2008
            103,125,500       10       835,678                               (44,585 )     (767,472 )     23,631  
Net income- As restated (Note 3)
    115,754                                                               115,754       115,754  
Realized expense on Cash flow hedges, net of tax $0 (Note 20) - As restated(Note 3)
    (6,253 )                             (6,253 )                     (6,253 )             (6,253 )
Unrealized gain on cash flows hedges, net of tax of $0 (Note 20)
    16,140                               16,140                       16,140               16,140  
Increase in defined benefit plan adjustments, net of tax of $0 (Note 20)
    570                                       570               570               570  
Contribution of net assets in Drillships Investments Inc.(Note 4)
                            439,900                                               439,900  
Cancellation of shares in relation to acquisition of Drillship Holding (Note 4)
            (25,781,375 )     (3 )                                                     (3 )
Acquisition of Drillships Holdings Inc. (Note 4)
            25,781,375       3       358,000                                               358,003  
Capital contribution from DryShips Inc
                            753,375                                               753,375  
Comprehensive income
    126,211                               (36,750 )     1,810       812                          
BALANCE, December 31, 2009 As restated — (Note 3)
            103,125,500       10       2,386,953                               (34,128 )     (651,718 )     1,701,117  
Net income
    134,761                                                               134,761       134,761  
Realized expense on Cash flow hedges, net of tax $0 (Note 20)
    (21,523 )                             (21,523 )                     (21,523 )             (21,523 )
Unrealized gain on cash flows hedges, net of tax of $0 (Note 20)
    (5,495 )                             (5,495 )                     (5,495 )             (5,495 )
Increase in defined benefit plan adjustments, net of tax of $0 (Note 20)
    424                                       424               424               424  
Share dividend (Note 14)
                    1,021       (1,021 )                                                
Private Placement (Note 14)
            28,571,428       286       488,015                                               488,301  
Capital contribution from DryShips Inc
                            583,497                                               583,497  
Comprehensive income
    108,168                               (63,768 )     2,234       812                          
BALANCE, December 31, 2010
            131,696,928       1,317       3,457,444                               (60,722 )     (516,957 )     2,881,082  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
 



 
F-53

 

OCEAN RIG UDW INC.

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
As of and for periods ended December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010
(Expressed in thousands of United States Dollars)

 
 
 
 
January 1 to
December 31,
2008
   
January 1 to
December 31,
2009
   
January 1 to
December 31,
2010
 
   
(As restated)
 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
                 
Net income
  $ (765,847 )     115,754     $ 134,761  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
                       
Depreciation and amortization
    45,432       75,348       75,092  
Loss from disposal of assets
                1,458  
Commitments fees on undrawn line of credit
    6,188       4,300       6,375  
Amortization and premium paid over withdrawn loans
    14,062       10,973        
Net amortization of fair value of acquired drilling contracts
    (16,553 )     (14,597 )     1,222  
Payments for Cash flow hedge not included in expense
          (6,253 )     (21,523 )
Interest income on restricted cash related to drillships
          (3,837 )     (6,205 )
Goodwill impairment charge
    761,729              
Income from associated companies
    1,055              
Change in fair value of derivatives
    2,512       31,654       33,119  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
                       
Trade accounts receivable
    (1,569 )     (23,626 )     41,200  
Other current assets
    (1,012 )     (17,521 )     (4,863 )
Deferred taxes
                209  
Accounts payable
    (1,955 )     6,147       (7,402 )
Due to related parties
    (26,797 )     48,110        
Other current liabilities
    1,759       (3,207 )     (1,988 )
Pension liability
    (2,015 )     (142 )     1,416  
Accrued liabilities
    (869 )     1,940       5,022  
Deferred revenue
    4,999       26,732       1,805  
Payment of margin call for derivatives
          (40,700 )     (37,900 )
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
    21,119       211,075       221,798  
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
                       
Investments in Ocean Rig ASA, net of cash acquired
    (972,802 )            
Advances for vessels under construction
          (130,832 )     (705,022 )
Down payment for vessels under construction and other improvements
                (294,569 )
Drillship options
                (99,024 )
Drilling rigs, equipment and other improvements
    (16,584 )     (14,152 )     (6,834 )
Increase in restricted cash
    (31,287 )     (185,565 )     (335,898 )
Cash from acquisition of drillships
          183,770        
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities
    (1,020,673 )     (146,779 )     (1,441,347 )
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
                       
Capital contribution by DryShips Inc
    650,161       753,375       540,321  
Net proceeds from the issuance of common shares of subsidiary
    11,306              
Net proceeds from the issuance of common shares
                    488,301  
Proceeds from long-term credit facility
    2,050,000       150,000       8,250  
Proceeds from short term credit facility
                300,000  
Principal payments and repayments of long-term debt
    (1,438,941 )     (650,000 )     (132,717 )
Principal payments and repayments of short-term debt
          (355,052 )     (115,000 )
Payment of financing costs
    (15,136 )     (1,364 )     (8,094 )
Net Cash Provided by (used in) Financing Activities
    1,257,390       (103,041 )     1,081,061  
Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents
    257,836       (38,745 )     (138,488 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    15,104       272,940       234,195  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 272,940       234,195     $ 95,707  
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
                       
Cash paid during the year/period for:
                       
Interest, net of amount capitalized
    23,103       51,093       43,203  
Income taxes
    2,566       13,233       19,803  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
 
F-54

 

OCEAN RIG UDW INC.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statement
As of and for periods ended December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010
(Expressed in thousands of United States Dollars — except for share and per share data,
unless otherwise stated)

1a.  Basis of Presentation and General Information:

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Ocean Rig UDW Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, the "Company," "Ocean Rig UDW" or "Group"). Ocean Rig UDW was formed under the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands on December 10, 2007 under the name Primelead Shareholders Inc. The Company was established by DryShips Inc. for the purpose of being the holding company of its drilling rig segment. Ocean Rig UDW Inc. acquired all of the outstanding shares of Primelead Limited in December 2007 in a reverse acquisition transaction under common control, which was accounted for as a pooling of interests. As a result, the consolidated financial statements include the results of operations of Primelead Limited since the date of its inception on November 16, 2007. In 2007, DryShips Inc. through its subsidiary, Primelead Limited of Cyprus, purchased approximately 30% of the shares in Ocean Rig ASA which was accounted for as an equity method investment. In 2008, the remainder of the shares in Ocean Rig ASA were acquired and Ocean Rig ASA was delisted from Oslo Stock Exchange. The transactions were accounted for as a step acquisition under the purchase method of accounting and the results of operations were consolidated subsequent to the date control was achieved on May 14, 2008. On November 24, 2010, Ocean Rig UDW established an office and was registered with the Cyprus Registrar of Companies as an overseas company.

The Company is controlled by DryShips Inc., a publicly listed company on NASDAQ exchange listed under the symbol "DRYS".

Through Ocean Rig ASA, the predecessor of the Group, the Company was organized in 1996, when Ocean Rig ASA ordered four Hulls. The 5th generation drilling rigs Leiv Eiriksson and Eirik Raude were delivered in 2001 and 2002, while two remaining Hulls were sold. Ocean Rig UDW owned and operated as of December 31, 2010 the two semi-submersible rigs that are among the world's largest drilling rigs, built for ultra deep-waters and extreme weather conditions.

Further, the Group has acquired companies holding contracts for four drillships which are currently under construction, two of which were originally ordered in 2007 and the other two in 2008 (Note 5). Two drillships (Hulls 1837 and 1838) were ordered by certain entities including entities affiliated with the CEO of DryShips Inc, George Economou. Hulls 1865 and 1866, were ordered by DryShips Inc. which subsequently contributed all its equity interests in the companies holding these contracts to Ocean Rig UDW on 5 March 2009. The Company acquired all of the shares in Drillships Holding Inc., being the holding company of the companies holding contracts for Hull Nos. 1837 and 1838, on 15 May 2009. The two other drillships, Hull 1837, which was named Ocean Rig Corcovado, was delivered on January 3, 2011. Hull 1838 which was named Ocean Rig Olympia was delivered on March 30, 2011. The other Hulls are scheduled to be delivered in 2011.

1b.  Liquidity and Management Plans:

At December 31, 2010, the Company's short-term contractual obligations to fund the construction installments under the drillship shipbuilding contracts in 2011 amount to $1,374 million. Cash expected to be generated from operations is not anticipated to be sufficient to cover the Company's capital commitments, current loan obligations and maintain compliance with minimum cash balance covenants. In April 2011, the Company entered into a $800.0 million senior secured term loan agreement and drew down the full amount of the loan. Furthermore, in April 2011, the Company entered into definitive loan documentation that allows it to draw an amount of $495.0 million to cover obligations falling due within 2011. Finally, in April 2011, the Company completed the issuance of $500.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 9.50% Senior Unsecured Bonds Due 2016. Additionally, DryShips Inc. has committed to provide cash to meet the Company's liquidity needs over the next twelve months. The Company believes that the above financing and support from Dryships Inc. will be sufficient to meet its working capital needs, capital commitments (including two newbuilding drillship options exercised in 2011 (see Note 23.10)), loan obligations and maintain compliance with its minimum cash balance and other loan covenants throughout 2011. In addition, should the Company exercise its options to construct two new drillships, the Company would expect to be required to pay additional cash payments of approximately $415 million in 2011, for which it would be dependent upon obtaining additional financing. However, should such financing and support from DryShips not be available when required due to unexpected events, this could severely impact the Company's ability to satisfy future liquidity requirements and its ability to finance future operations.

 
F-55

 


2.  Significant Accounting policies:

(a) Principles of Consolidation:

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America ("US GAAP") and include the accounts and operating results of Ocean Rig UDW Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

(b) Equity method investments:

Investments in entities that the Company does not control, but has the ability to exercise significant influence over the operating and financial policies, are accounted for using the equity method.

(c) Business Combinations:

In accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board guidance ("guidance") related to business combinations, the purchase price of acquired businesses is allocated to tangible and identified intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their respective fair values. The excess of the purchase price over the respective fair value of net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. Incremental costs incurred in relation to a business combination were capitalized until the adoption of the new guidance for business combinations on January 1, 2009 that requires all costs related to business combinations to be expensed. However, associated costs to obtain related debt financing are an element of the effective interest cost of the debt. Therefore they are capitalized and amortized over the term of the related debt an included as interest expense using the effective interest method.

(d) Use of Estimates:

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

(e) Current and non-current classification:

Assets and liabilities are classified as current assets and current liabilities, respectively, if their maturity is within one year of the balance sheet date. Otherwise, they are classified as non-current assets and non-current liabilities.

(f) Cash and Cash Equivalents:

The Company considers highly liquid investments such as time deposits and certificates of deposit with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

(g) Restricted Cash:

Restricted cash may include (i) retention accounts which can only be used to fund the loan installments coming due; (ii) minimum liquidity collateral requirements under the loan facilities; (iii) taxes withheld from employees and deposited in designated bank accounts; and (iv) amounts pledged as collateral for bank guarantees to suppliers; and (v) amounts pledged as collateral for credit facilities.

Restricted cash balances include minimum required cash deposits, as defined in the loan agreements, and are classified as of December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010 as either current or non-current depending on the individual deposit (note 6).

(h) Trade Accounts Receivable:

The amount shown as trade accounts receivable at each balance sheet date includes receivables from charterers for hire of drilling rigs and related billings, net of a provision for doubtful accounts. At each balance sheet date, all potentially uncollectible accounts are assessed individually for purposes of determining the appropriate provision for doubtful accounts. There were no provisions for doubtful accounts at December 31, 2009 or 2010.

 
F-56

 


(i) Related parties:

Parties are related if one party has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions. Parties are also related if they are subject to common control or common significant influence. Related parties also include members of the Company's or its parent company's management or owners and their immediate families (Note 4).

(j) Derivatives:

The Company's derivatives include interest rate swaps and foreign currency forward contracts. The guidance on accounting for certain derivative instruments and certain hedging activities requires all derivative instruments to be recorded on the balance sheet as either an asset or liability measured at its fair value, with changes in fair value recognized in earnings unless specific hedge accounting criteria are met.

(i) Hedge Accounting:

At the inception of a hedge relationship, the Company formally designates and documents the hedge relationship to which the Company wishes to apply hedge accounting and the risk management objective and strategy undertaken for the hedge. The documentation includes identification of the hedging instrument, hedged item or transaction, the nature of the risk being hedged and how the entity will assess the hedging instrument's effectiveness in offsetting exposure to changes in the hedged item's cash flows attributable to the hedged risk. Such hedges are expected to be highly effective in achieving offsetting changes in cash flows and are assessed on an ongoing basis to determine whether they actually have been highly effective throughout the financial reporting periods for which they were designated.

The Company is party to interest swap agreements where it receives a floating interest rate and pays a fixed interest rate for a certain period in exchange. Certain contracts which meet the criteria for hedge accounting are accounted for as cash flow hedges.

A cash flow hedge is a hedge of the exposure to variability in cash flows that is attributable to a particular risk associated with a recognized asset or liability, or a highly probable forecasted transaction that could affect profit or loss.

The effective portion of the gain or loss on the fair value of the hedging instrument is recognized directly as a component of Other comprehensive income in equity, while any ineffective portion is recognized, immediately, in current period earnings. The Company discontinues cash flow hedge accounting if the hedging instrument expires and it no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting or designation is revoked by the Company. At that time, any cumulative gain or loss on the hedging instrument recognized in equity is kept in equity until the forecasted transaction occurs. When the forecasted transaction occurs, any cumulative gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recognized in profit or loss. If a hedged transaction is no longer expected to occur, the net cumulative gain or loss recognized in equity is transferred to net profit or loss for the year as financial income or expense.

(ii) Other Derivatives:

Changes in the fair value of derivative instruments that have not been designated as hedging instruments are reported in current period earnings under "Gain/(loss) on interest rate swaps" and "Other net".

(k) Guidance "Fair Value Measurements":

Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted the guidance "Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures". In addition, on January 1, 2008, the Company made no election to account for its monetary assets and liabilities at fair values as allowed by FASB guidance for financial instruments (Note 11).

 
F-57

 


(l) Concentration of Credit Risk:

Financial instruments, which potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk, consist principally of cash and cash equivalents; trade accounts receivable and derivative contracts (interest rate swaps and foreign currency contracts. The maximum exposure to loss due to credit risk is the book value at the balance sheet date. The Company places its cash and cash equivalents, consisting mostly of deposits, with qualified financial institutions. The Company performs periodic evaluations of the relative credit standing of those financial institutions. The Company is exposed to credit risk in the event of non-performance by counter parties to derivative instruments; however, the Company limits its exposure by diversifying among counter parties. The Company's customers are mainly major oil companies. The credit risk has therefore determined by the Company to be low. When considered necessary, additional arrangements are put in place to minimize credit risk, such as letters of credit or other forms of payment guarantees. The Company limits its credit risk with trade accounts receivable by performing ongoing credit evaluations of its customer's financial condition and generally does not require collateral for its trade accounts receivable. The Company has made drillships prepayments to Samsung Heavy Industries. The ownership of the drillships is transferred from the yard to the Company at delivery. The credit risk of the prepayments is to a large extent reduced through refund guarantees by highly rated banks.

As of December 31, 2010, cumulative installment payments made to Samsung Heavy Industries amounts to approximately $1,512,655 for the four units contracted. These installment payments are, to a large extent, secured with irrevocable letters of guarantee, covering pre-delivery installments if the contract is rescinded in accordance with the terms of the contract. The irrevocable letters of guarantee are issued by high quality banks.

The coverage ratios (letter of credit to total Samsung payments) as per December 31, 2010, are 95%, 94% and 94% for Hulls 1838, 1865 and 1866, respectively. As a result, the open risk is $19,000 for Hull 1838 and $30,000 for the Hulls 1865 and 1866. The open risk (prepayments less letters of guarantee) is considered to be within acceptable levels given Samsung Heavy Industries' financial position and position as key company for South Korea. The drillships, while under construction, will be insured by Samsung Heavy Industries from the time of the keel-laying until delivery.

(m) Rigs under construction:

This represents amounts expended by the Company in accordance with the terms of the construction contracts for drillships as well as expenses incurred directly or under a management agreement with a related party in connection with on sight supervision. In addition, interest costs incurred during the construction (until the asset is substantially complete and ready for its intended use) are capitalized. The carrying value of rigs under construction ("Newbuildings") represents the accumulated costs at the balance sheet date. Cost components include payments for yard installments and variation orders, commissions to related party, construction supervision, equipment, spare parts, capitalized interest, costs related to first time mobilization and commissioning costs. No charge for depreciation is made until commissioning of the newbuilding has been completed and it is ready for its intended use.

(n) Capitalized interest:

Interest expenses are capitalized during construction of rigs under construction based on accumulated expenditures for the applicable project at the Company's current rate of borrowing. The amount of interest expense capitalized in an accounting period is determined by applying an interest rate ("the capitalization rate") to the average amount of accumulated expenditures for the asset during the period. The capitalization rates used in an accounting period are based on the rates applicable to borrowings outstanding during the period. The Company does not capitalize amounts beyond the actual interest expense incurred in the period.

If the Company's financing plans associate a specific new borrowing with a qualifying asset, the Company uses the rate on that borrowing as the capitalization rate to be applied to that portion of the average accumulated expenditures for the asset that does not exceed the amount of that borrowing. If average accumulated expenditures for the asset exceed the amounts of specific new borrowings associated with the asset, the capitalization rate applied to such excess is a weighted average of the rates applicable to other borrowings of the Company.

 
F-58

 


(o) Drilling Rigs machinery and equipment, Net:

(i) Drilling rigs are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation. Such costs include the cost of adding or replacing parts of drilling rig machinery and equipment when that cost is incurred, if the recognition criteria are met. The recognition criteria require that the cost incurred extends the useful life of a drilling rig. The carrying amounts of those parts that are replaced are written off and the cost of the new parts is capitalized. Depreciation is calculated on a straight- line basis over the useful life of the assets as follows: bare deck 30 years and other asset parts 5 to 15 years.

(ii) Drilling rig machinery and equipment, IT and office equipment, are recorded at cost and are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives, for Drilling rig machinery and equipment over 5-15 years and for IT and office equipment over 5 years.

(p) Goodwill and Intangible assets:

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair value of net assets acquired in a business combination. Goodwill is reviewed for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate possible impairment. The Company tests goodwill for impairment annually. Goodwill is not amortized. The Company has no other intangible assets with an indefinite life. The Company tests for impairment each year on December 31.

The Company tests goodwill for impairment by first comparing the carrying value of the reporting unit, which is defined as an operating segment or a component of an operating segment that constitutes a business for which financial information is available and is regularly reviewed by management, to its fair value. The Company estimates the fair value of the reporting unit by weighting the combination of generally accepted valuation methodologies, including both income and market approaches.

For the income approach, the Company applies undiscounted projected cash flows. To develop the projected net cash flows from the Company's reporting unit, which are based on estimated future utilization, day rates, projected demand for its services, and rig availability, the Company considers key factors that include assumptions regarding future commodity prices, credit market uncertainties and the effect these factors may have on the Company's contract drilling operations and the capital expenditure budgets of its customers.

For the market approach, the Company derives publicly traded company multiples from companies with operations similar to the Company's reporting unit by using information publicly disclosed by other publicly traded companies and, when available, analyses of recent acquisitions in the marketplace.

If the fair value of a reporting unit exceeds its carrying value, no further testing is required. This is referred to as Step 1. If the fair value is determined to be less than the carrying value, a second step, Step 2, is performed to compute the amount of the impairment, if any. In this process, an implied fair value for goodwill is estimated, based in part on the fair value of the operations, and is compared to its carrying value. The shortfall of the implied fair value of goodwill below its carrying value represents the amount of goodwill impairment.

All of the Company's goodwill was impaired for the year ended December 31, 2008 (Note 17).

The Company's finite-lived acquired intangible assets are recorded at historical cost less accumulated amortization. Amortization is recorded on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives of the intangibles as follows:

Intangible Assets/Liabilities
 
Years
 
Tradenames
    10  
Software
    10  
Fair value of above/below market acquired time charters
 
Over remaining contract term
 

Tradenames and software constitute the item "Intangible assets" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The amortization of these items are included in the line "Depreciation and amortization" in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

 
F-59

 


(q) Impairment of Long-lived assets:

The Company reviews for impairment long-lived assets and intangible long-lived assets held and used whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable. In this respect, the Company reviews its assets for impairment on a rig by rig and asset by asset basis. When the estimate of undiscounted cash flows, excluding interest charges, expected to be generated by the use of the asset is less than its carrying amount, the Company evaluates the asset for impairment loss. The impairment loss is determined by the difference between the carrying amount of the asset and the fair value of the asset.

As at December 31, 2009 and 2010, the Company performed an impairment review of the Company's long-lived assets due to the global economic downturn, the significant decline in drilling rates in the rig industry and the outlook of the oil services industry. The Company compared undiscounted cash flows with the carrying values of the Company's long-lived assets to determine if the assets were impaired. In developing estimates of future cash flows, the Company relied upon assumptions made by management with regard to the Company's rigs, including future drilling rates, utilization rates, operating expenses, future dry docking costs and the estimated remaining useful lives of the rigs. These assumptions are based on historical trends as well as future expectations in line with the Company's historical performance and the Company's expectations for future fleet utilization under its current fleet deployment strategy, and are consistent with the plans and forecasts used by management to conduct its business. The variability of these factors depends on a number of conditions, including uncertainty about future events and general economic conditions; therefore, the Company's accounting estimates might change from period to period. As a result of the impairment review, the Company determined that the carrying amounts of its assets held for use were recoverable, and therefore, concluded that no impairment loss was necessary for 2009 and 2010.

(r) Fair value of above/below market acquired time charter:

In a business combination, the Company identifies assets acquired or liabilities assumed and records all such identified assets or liabilities at fair value. Favorable or unfavorable drilling contracts exist when there is a difference between the contracted dayrate and the dayrates prevailing at the acquisition date. The amount to be recorded as an asset or liability at the acquisition date is based on the difference between the then-current fair values of a charter with similar characteristics as the time charter assumed and the net present value of future contractual cash flows from the time charter contract assumed. When the present value of the time charter assumed is greater than the then-current fair value of such charter, the difference is recorded as "Fair value of above market acquired time charter." When the opposite situation occurs, the difference is recorded as "Fair value of below-market acquired time charter." Such assets and liabilities are amortized as a reduction of or an increase in "Other revenue," over the period of the time charter assumed.

(s) Deferred financing costs:

Deferred financing costs include fees, commissions and legal expenses associated with the Company's long- term debt and are capitalized and recorded net with the underlying debt. These costs are amortized over the life of the related debt using the effective interest method and are included in interest expense. Unamortized fees relating to loans repaid or refinanced as debt extinguishments are expensed as interest and finance costs in the period the repayment or extinguishment is made.

(t) Pension and retirement benefit obligation:

For employees, the Company has five retirement benefit plans, which are managed and funded through Norwegian life insurance companies. The projected benefit obligations are calculated based on projected unit credit method and compared with the fair value of pension assets.

Because a significant portion of the pension liability will not be paid until well into the future, numerous assumptions have to be made when estimating the pension liability at the balance sheet date. The assumption may be split into two categories; actuarial assumptions and financial assumptions. The actuarial assumptions are unbiased, mutually compatible and represent the Company's best estimates of the variables. The financial assumptions are based on market expectations at the balance sheet date, for the period over which the obligations are to be settled. Due to the long-term nature of the pension obligations, they are discounted to present value.

 
F-60

 


The funded status or net amount of the projected benefit obligation and pension asset (net pension liability or net pension asset) of each of its defined benefit plans, is recorded in the balance sheet under the captions "Non-current liabilities" and "Non-current assets" with an offsetting amount in "Accumulated other comprehensive income" for any amounts of actuary gains of losses or prior service cost that has not been amortized to income.

Net pension costs (benefit earned during the period including interest on the projected benefit obligation, less estimated return on pension assets and amortization of accumulated changes in estimates) are included in "General and administrative expenses" (administration employees) and "Rig operating expenses" (rig employees).

Actuarial gains and losses are recognized as income or expense when the net cumulative unrecognized actuarial gains and losses for each individual plan at the end of the previous reporting year exceed 10% of the higher of the present value of the defined benefit obligation and the fair value of plan assets at that date. These gains and losses are recognized over the expected average remaining working lives of the employees participating in the plans.

(u) Provisions:

A provision is recognized in the balance sheet when the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate of the amount can be made.

(v) Revenue and Related Expenses:

Revenues:  The Company's services and deliverables are generally sold based upon contracts with its customers that include fixed or determinable prices. The Company recognizes revenue when delivery occurs, as directed by its customer, or the customer assumes control of physical use of the asset and collectability is reasonably assured. The Company evaluates if there are multiple deliverables within its contracts and whether the agreement conveys the right to use the drill rigs for a stated period of time and meet the criteria for lease accounting, in addition to providing a drilling services element, which are generally compensated for by day rates. In connection with drilling contracts, the Company may also receive revenues for preparation and mobilization of equipment and personnel or for capital improvements to the drilling rigs and day rates or fixed price non-contingent demobilization fees. Revenues are recorded net of agents' commissions which may range from one to three percent of gross revenues. There are two types of drilling contracts: well contracts and term contracts.

Well contracts:  Well contracts are contracts under which the assignment is to drill a certain number of wells. Revenue from dayrate based compensation for drilling operations is recognized in the period during which the services are rendered at the rates established in the contracts. All mobilization revenues, direct incremental expenses of mobilization and contributions from customers for capital improvements are initially deferred and recognized as revenues over the estimated duration of the drilling period. To the extent that expenses exceed revenue to be recognized, they are expensed as incurred. Contingent demobilization revenues are recognized as the amounts become known over the demobilization period. Non-contingent demobilization revenues are recognized over the estimated duration of the drilling period. All costs of demobilization are expensed as incurred. All revenues for well contracts are recognized as "Service revenues" in the statement of operations.

Term contracts:  Term Contracts are contracts under which the assignment is to operate the unit for a specified period of time. For these types of contracts the Company determines whether the arrangement is a multiple element arrangement containing both a lease element and drilling services element. For revenues derived from contracts that contain a lease, the lease elements are recognized as "Leasing revenues" in the statement of operations on a basis approximating straight line over the lease period. The drilling services element is recognized as "Service revenues" in the period in which the services are rendered at estimated fair value. Revenues related to the drilling element of mobilization and direct incremental expenses of drilling services are deferred and recognized over the estimated duration of the drilling period. To the extent that expenses exceed revenue to be recognized, they are expensed as incurred. Contingent demobilization fees are recognized as the amounts become known over the demobilization period. Non-contingent demobilization revenues for the drilling services element are recognized over the estimated duration of the drilling period. All costs of demobilization are expensed as incurred. Contributions from customers for capital improvements are initially deferred and recognized as revenues over the estimated duration of the drilling contract.

See (r) Fair value of above/ below market acquired time charter, for an explanation of "Other revenues."

 
F-61

 



(w) Class costs:

The Company follows the direct expense method of accounting for periodic class costs incurred during special surveys of drilling rigs, normally every five years. Class costs and other maintenance costs are expensed in the period incurred and included in drilling rigs operating expenses.

(x) Foreign Currency Translation:

The functional currency of the Company is the U.S. Dollar since the Company operates in international drilling markets, and therefore primarily transacts business in U.S. Dollars. The Company's accounting records are maintained in U.S. Dollars. Transactions involving other currencies during the year are converted into U.S. Dollars using the exchange rates in effect at the time of the transactions. At the balance sheet dates, monetary assets and liabilities, which are denominated in other currencies, are translated into U.S. Dollars at the year-end exchange rates. Resulting gains or losses are included in "General and administrative expenses" in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.

(y) Income Taxes:

Income taxes have been provided for based upon the tax laws and rates in effect in the countries in which the Company's operations are conducted and income is earned. There is no expected relationship between the provision for/or benefit from income taxes and income or loss before income taxes because the countries in which the Company operates have taxation regimes that vary not only with respect to the nominal rate, but also in terms of the availability of deductions, credits and other benefits. Variations also arise because income earned and taxed in any particular country or countries may fluctuate from year to year. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the anticipated future tax effects of temporary differences between the financial statement basis and the tax basis of the Company assets and liabilities using the applicable jurisdictional tax rates in effect at the year end. A valuation allowance for deferred tax assets is recorded when it is more likely than not that some or all of the benefit from the deferred tax asset will not be realized. The Company accrues interest and penalties related to its liabilities for unrecognized tax benefits as a component of income tax expense.

(z) Earnings/(loss) per common share:

Basic earnings per common share ("EPS") is calculated by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year. Diluted EPS reflect the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised. Dilution has been computed using the treasury stock method.

(aa) Other comprehensive income/(loss):

The Company records certain transactions directly as "Comprehensive income/(loss)" which is shown as a separate component of "Stockholders' equity."

(ab) Business segment:

Offshore drilling operations represent the Company's only segment.

(ac) Recent accounting pronouncements:

In September 2009, clarifying guidance was issued on multiple-element revenue arrangements. The revised guidance primarily provides two significant changes: 1) eliminates the need for objective and reliable evidence of the fair value for the undelivered element in order for a delivered item to be treated as a separate unit of accounting, and 2) eliminates the residual method to allocate the arrangement consideration. In addition, the guidance also expands the disclosure requirements for revenue recognition. The new guidance will be effective for the first annual reporting period beginning on or after June 15, 2010, with early adoption permitted provided that the revised guidance is retroactively applied to the beginning of the year of adoption. The Company is currently assessing the future impact of this new accounting pronouncement to its consolidated financial statements.

 
F-62

 


In January 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-01, Accounting for Distributions to Shareholders with Components of Stock and Cash which amends FASB ASC 505, Equity in order to clarify that the stock portion of a distribution to shareholders that allows the shareholder to elect to receive cash or stock with a potential limitation on the total amount of cash that all shareholders can elect to receive in the aggregate is considered a share issuance that is reflected in earnings per share prospectively and is not a stock dividend for purposes of applying FASB ASC 505, Equity and FASB ASC 260, The Company has not been involved in any such distributions and thus, the impact to the Company cannot be determined until any such distribution occurs.

In January 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-06, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820)-Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements. ASU 2010-06 amends ASC 820 to add new requirements for disclosures about transfers into and out of Levels 1 and 2 and separate disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements relating to Level 3 measurements. It also clarifies existing fair value disclosures about the level of disaggregation and about inputs and valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The ASU also amends guidance on employers' disclosures about postretirement benefit plan assets under ASC 715 to require that disclosures be provided by classes of assets instead of by major categories of assets. The guidance in the ASU was effective for the first reporting period (including interim periods) beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the requirement to provide the Level 3 activity of purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements on a gross basis, which will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010, and for interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of this guidance did not have any impact on its financial position and results of operation, but the required note disclosures have been included in the financials.

3.  Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Statements:

The Company restated its previously reported consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2009 to reflect the correction of an error in computing capitalized interest expense for rigs under construction. Management concluded that the amortization of and the deferred financing cost should have been included in the capitalized rate affecting the capitalization of interest.

Additionally, the Company considered ASC 835-20, Capitalization of Interest, and ASC 815-30,Cash Flow Hedges, and restated its previously reported financial statements for 2009 to reflect the correction of an error to reverse the reclassification into earnings of that portion of interest that should have remained in accumulated other comprehensive loss since it related to cash flow hedges of the variability of interest on borrowings that was capitalized as part of rigs under construction. Such accumulated other comprehensive loss should be reclassified into earnings in the same periods during which the hedged transactions affect earnings.

The Company's management determined that the Interest and finance costs were overstated by $11,189, rigs under construction were understated by $6,253, accumulated other comprehensive loss was understated by $4,936 and retained earnings was understated by $11,189.

The following tables reflect the impacts on the financial statement line items of the accounting adjustments:

         
For the Year Ended
 
   
As Previously
   
December 31, 2009
 
   
Reported
   
Errors
   
As Restated
 
Consolidated Statement of Operations
                 
Interest and finance costs
  $ (57,309 )     11,189     $ (46,120 )
Net profit attributable to Ocean Rig UDW Inc. 
    104,565       11,189       115,754  
Income per common share, basic and diluted
  $ 1.01       0.1     $ 1.12  

   
As Previously
   
December 31, 2009
 
   
Reported
   
Errors
   
As Restated
 
Consolidated Balance Sheet
                 
Rigs under construction
  $ 1,173,456       4,936     $ 1,178,392  
Total Fixed Assets, net
    2,491,063       4,936       2,495,999  
Total assets
    3,105,049       4,936       3,109,985  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (27,875 )     (6,253 )     (34,128 )
Retained earnings
    (662,907 )     11,189       (651,718 )
Total equity
    1,696,181       4,936       1,701,117  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
    3,105,049       4,936       3,109,985  


 
F-63

 


   
As
Previously
   
For the Year Ended December 31, 2009
 
   
Reported
   
Errors
   
As Restated
 
Consolidated Cash Flow
                 
Net income
  $ 104,565       11,189     $ 115,754  
Interest income on restricted cash related to drillships(*)
          (3,837 )     (3,837 )
Payments for Cash flow hedge not included in expense
          (6,253 )     (6,253 )
Net Cash provided by Operating Activities
    209,976       1,099       211,075  
Advances for vessels under construction
    (125,896 )     (4,936 )     (130,832 )
Increase in restricted cash *)
    (189,403 )     (3,837 )     (185,565 )
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities
    (145,681 )     (1,099 )     (146,779 )
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents
  $ (38,745 )         $ (38,745 )
____________

(*)
Interest income on restricted cash related to drillships has been reclassified from Increase in restricted cash, as included in the section Net Cash Used in Investing Activities, to Interest income on restricted cash related to drillships, as included in Net Cash provided by Operating Activities.

4.  Transactions with Related Parties:

Purchase of Ocean Rig ASA shares from a Related Party in 2007 and 2008

On December 20, 2007, for consideration of $406,024, the Company acquired 51,778,647 shares in Ocean Rig ASA from Cardiff Marine Inc.(5). This represented 30.4% of the issued shares in Ocean Rig ASA. A commission was paid to Cardiff amounting to $4,050. The above commission was paid on February 1, 2008. The commission was expensed and presented as part of "Interest and finance costs" in 2007.

In April 2008, 7,546,668 shares, representing 4.4% of the share capital of Ocean Rig ASA were purchased from companies controlled by the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of DryShips Inc for a consideration of $66,800, which is the U.S. dollar equivalent NOK 45 per share, which is the price that was offered to all shareholders in a mandatory offering.

In addition, a commission was paid to Cardiff amounting to $9,900 for services rendered in relation to the acquisition of the remaining shares in 2008 of Ocean Rig ASA. This commission was paid on December 5, 2008 and was expensed and presented as part of "Interest and finance costs" in 2008.

Acquisition of Drillship Hulls 1837 and 1838

On October 3, 2008, the Company entered into a share purchase agreement with certain unrelated parties and certain entities affiliated with the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of DryShips Inc. to acquire the new build contracts for the drillship Hulls 1837 and 1838, which were under construction, and the associated debt, included in Drillships Holdings Inc. ("Drillships Holdings") (Note 1). On May 15, 2009, the transaction closed. Since the investment did not meet the definition of a business, it was accounted for as a net asset acquisition on the closing date. As consideration for this asset acquisition, Ocean Rig UDW cancelled 25% of the shares held by DryShips Inc. as of May 15, 2009 and simultaneously reissued the same number of shares to the sellers. Consequently, following this transaction the sellers held shares equal to 25% of the Company's total issued and outstanding common shares. The value of the shares issued was determined based on the fair value of the net assets acquired of $358,000 and was recorded as an increase in the paid in capital in stockholder's equity. The fair values of individual assets and liabilities acquired by the Company were as follows:

 
 
Amount
 
Contracts for construction of drillship Hulls 1837 and 1838
  $ 625,400  
Cash deposits
    200  
Debt assumed
    (259,900 )
Other liabilities
    (7,700 )
Net assets acquired
  $ 358,000  

Acquisition of Drillships Hulls 1865 and 1866

On March 5, 2009, DryShips Inc. contributed to the Company the new build contracts for the drillship Hulls 1865 and 1866 under construction and other associated assets and debt included in Drillships Investments Inc. Since the transfer did not meet the definition of a business, it was not an exchange of a business under common control. Therefore, it was accounted for prospectively as a net asset acquisition under common control and the assets acquired and liabilities assumed were recorded at the historical cost of DryShips Inc. in the period in which the transfer occurred. The contribution of shares is recorded as an increase in paid in capital in stockholder's equity at the historical cost of net assets of $439,900.

 
F-64

 


The carryover basis of individual assets and liabilities received by the Company were the construction contracts for Hulls 1865 and 1866 at an aggregate of $422,100, cash deposits of $183,500, other receivables of $40,700, intercompany receivables of $1,300, bank borrowings of $161,900, other liabilities of $100 and financial instruments with a negative fair value of $45,700.

Management Agreements with Cardiff Marine Inc. (Cardiff) and Vivid Finance Ltd.

Cardiff engages primarily in the management of ocean-going vessels, including but not limited to vessels owned by DryShips Inc. Cardiff is beneficially majority-owned by the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of DryShips, Mr. George Economou. In addition, Cardiff has management agreements in place with the Company relating to Hulls 1837 and 1838 for a management fee of $40 per month per hull.

The management agreements also provide for: (i) chartering commission of 1.25% on the revenue earned; (ii) a commission of 1.00% on all gross shipyards payments or sale proceeds for drillships; (iii) a commission of 1% on loan financing or refinancing; and (iv) a commission of 2% on insurance premiums. The management agreements were terminated effective December 21, 2010 and replaced by Vivid Finance and Global service agreements; however all obligations to pay for services rendered by Cardiff prior to termination remain in full effect, which amounted to $5.8 million as of December 31, 2010 and is due and payable in 2011. During the years ended December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010, total charges from Cardiff under the management agreements amounted to $0.0 million, $1.9 million and $4.0 million, respectively. This was capitalized as drillship under construction cost, being a cost directly attributable to the construction of the two drillships, the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia.

Under this agreement Vivid Finance Ltd, a company controlled by the Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Mr. George Economou, provides consultancy services on financing matters for DryShips and its affiliates, subsidiaries or holding companies, including the Company, as directed by DryShips. Under this agreement, Vivid Finance provides consulting services relating to (i) the identification, sourcing, negotiation and arrangement of new loan and credit facilities, interest swap agreements, foreign currency contracts and forward exchange contracts; (ii) the raising of equity or debt in the public capital markets; and (iii) the renegotiation of existing loan facilities and other debt instruments. In consideration for these services, Vivid Finance is entitled to a fee of twenty basis points, or 0.20%, on the total transaction amount. The Company does not pay for services provided in accordance with this agreement. DryShips Inc. pays for the services. Accordingly, these expenses are recorded in the consolidated statement of operations (or as otherwise required by US GAAP) and as a shareholders contribution to capital (additional paid-in capital).

Under the Global Services Agreement with DryShips, Cardiff, a company controlled by Mr. George Economou, or its subcontractor, will (i) provide consulting services related to identifying, sourcing, negotiating and arranging new employment for offshore assets of DryShips and its subsidiaries, including our drilling units; and (ii) identify, source, negotiate and arrange the sale or purchase of the offshore assets of DryShips and its subsidiaries, including our drilling units. In consideration of such services, DryShips will pay Cardiff a fee of 1.0% in connection with employment arrangements and 0.75% in connection with sale and purchase activities. The Company does not pay for services provided in accordance with this agreement, these expenses will however be recorded in the consolidated statement of operations and as a shareholders contribution to capital (additional paid-in capital).

In the period from acquisition of Hulls 1837 and 1838 on May 15, 2009 to December 31, 2009, and January 1 to December 31, 2010 total charges from Cardiff under the management agreements amounted to $1,868 and $3,983 respectively. Costs from management service agreements are capitalized as a component of "Rigs under construction," being directly attributable cost to the construction. As of December 31, 2009 and 2010, no balances were outstanding to Cardiff.

In the period from September 1, 2010 to December 31,2010, total charges from Vivid Finance was $1,000 and charged to equity (additional paid-in capital) in relation to the private placement as cost directly attributable to the offering and reflected as an increase in shareholder contribution to capital, see note 14.

Private offering

A company controlled by our Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Mr. George Economou, purchased 2,869,428 common shares, or 2.38% of our outstanding common shares, in the private offering that was completed on December 21, 2010. The offering price was $17.50 per share. The price per share paid was the same as that paid by other investors taking part in the private offering. See note 14.

 
F-65

 


Purchase of drillship options from DryShips

On November 22, 2010, DryShips entered into an option contract with Samsung for the construction of up to four ultra-deepwater drillships. The new orders would be "sister-ships" to the Ocean Rig Corcovado, the Ocean Rig Olympia and the two drillships under construction and would have the same specifications as the Ocean Rig Poseidon. Each of the four options to build a drillship may be exercised on or prior to November 22, 2011 with vessel deliveries ranging from 2013 until 2014 depending on when the options are exercised. The total construction cost, excluding financing costs, is estimated to be about $600 million per drillship. The agreement includes a non-refundable slot reservation fee of $24.8 million per drillship, which was paid by DryShips, which will be applied towards the drillship contract price if the options are exercised. This agreement was novated to the Company by DryShips on December 30, 2010 at a cost of $99.0 million. In addition, the Company paid deposits totaling $20.0 million to Samsung in the first quarter of 2011 to maintain favorable costs and yard slot timing under the option contract.

Legal services

Mr. Savvas D. Georghiades, a member of the Company's board of directors, provides legal services to the Company and to its predecessor, Primelead Limited through his law firm, Savvas D. Georghiades, Law Office. In the year ended December 31, 2010, the Company and Primelead Limited paid a fee of Euro 94,235 for the legal services provided by Mr. Georghiades.

Related party transactions on the balance sheet

DryShips, makes a number of payments towards yard installments, loan installments, loan interest and interest rate swap payments on behalf of Ocean Rig UDW. The receivable from or payable to DryShips Inc. included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets amounted to receivables of $4,934 and payables of $48,110 as of December 31, 2009. There were no receivables or payables as of December 31, 2010.

5.  Acquisition of Ocean Rig:

5.1 Initial investment in 2007 using the equity method:

On December 20, 2007, the Company acquired 51,778,647 shares or 30.4% of the issued shares in Ocean Rig ASA from a related party (Note 4). Ocean Rig ASA, incorporated on September 26, 1996 and at that time domiciled in Norway, was a public limited company whose shares previously traded on the Oslo Stock Exchange.

The Company accounted for its investment in Ocean Rig for the year ended December 31, 2007, and for the period from January 1, 2008 to May 14, 2008 using the equity method of accounting. The Company's proportionate share in the loss of Ocean Rig ASA and related amortization of purchase price allocation adjustments is shown in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2008 as "Equity in loss of investee" and amounted to a loss of $1,055.

Summarized financial information of the Company's equity method investees that represent 100% of the investees' financial information, is as follows:

 
 
 
January 1 to
May 14, 2008
 
Result of Operations
     
Revenues
  $ 99,172  
Operating income/ (loss)
  $ 19,521  
Net Loss
  $ (23,396 )

5.2 Subsequent step transactions in 2008 to acquire 100%

After acquiring more than 33% of Ocean Rig ASA's outstanding shares on April 22, 2008, the Company, as required by Norwegian Law, launched a mandatory bid for the remaining shares of Ocean Rig at a price of NOK45 per share ($8.89 per share). The Company acquired control over Ocean Rig ASA on May 14, 2008. The results of operations related to the acquisition are included in the consolidated financial statements since May 15, 2008. The mandatory bid expired on June 11, 2008. As of July 10, 2008, the total shares held by the Company in Ocean Rig amounted to 100% (163.6 million shares). Out of the total shares acquired as discussed above, 5.4% of the share capital of Ocean Rig was purchased from companies controlled by George Economou (Note 4).

 
F-66

 


During the second quarter of 2008, the Company recorded a non-controlling minority interest on its balance sheet in accordance with guidance related to classification and measurement of redeemable equity securities. The resulting non-controlling interest was recorded at its fair value based upon the bid price in NOK which exceeded it carrying value with a reduction in paid in capital. When the non-controlling interest was purchased the adjustment to the carrying amount was eliminated in the manner it was initially recorded by increasing paid in capital with a resulting exchange rate difference of $212.

As a result of the change of control provisions in Ocean Rig ASA's employee stock option program, employee options became immediately vested and Ocean Rig ASA sold shares for cash to certain employees. The resulting gain of $7,087 for Ocean Rig UDW was recorded as equity transaction in consolidation and increased consolidated paid in capital. These shares were subsequently acquired by the Company through the public mandatory bid discussed in the paragraph above. Subsequent to the Company obtaining control of Ocean Rig ASA, Ocean Rig ASA retired treasury shares increasing the relative book value owned by the Company which was recorded as an increase in consolidated paid in capital of $16,852.

5.3 Purchase price allocation

The purchase price of Ocean Rig for each step of the acquisition comprised of the following:

 
 
 
December 20,
2007
   
May 14,
2008
   
June 30,
2008
   
July 10,
2008
   
 
Total
 
Cash consideration
  $ 405,168       682,427       288,978       21,283     $ 1,397,856  
Transaction costs
    855       6,154       3,510       240       10,761  
Total purchase price
  $ 406,024       688,581       292,488       21,523     $ 1,408,618  

The following table summarizes the aggregate fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed by the Company as of the dates of the step acquisitions:

 
 
 
December 20,
2007
   
May 14,
2008
   
June 30,
2008
   
July 10,
2008
   
 
Total
 
Total current assets
  $ 28,469       43,179       25,029       1,895     $ 98,572  
Drilling rigs, machinery and equipment
    386,080       664,659       288,981       21,976       1,361,696  
Intangible assets
    4,366       6,829       3,007       232       14,434  
Above market acquired time charter
            2,473       1,104       86       3,663  
Goodwill
    252,070       358,146       141,515       9,998       761,729  
Total assets acquired
  $ 670,985       1,075,286       459,636       34,187     $ 2,240,094  
Total current liabilities
    (45,439 )     (238,944 )     (108,629 )     (8,223 )     (401,235 )
Total non current liabilities
    (207,632 )     (130,127 )     (52,506 )     (3,975 )     (394,241 )
Below market acquired time charter
    (11,890 )     (17,633 )     (6,013 )     (464 )     (36,000 )
Total Liabilities assumed
  $ (264,961 )     (386,705 )     (167,148 )     (12,663 )   $ (831,476 )
Total purchase price
  $ 406,024       688,581       292,488       21,525     $ 1,408,618  

A contingent liability that was settled during the allocation period of $3,143 was recognized, based on a claim from an investment bank in relation to DryShips acquisition of Ocean Rig ASA.

Goodwill included in the Company's single segment constitutes a premium paid by the Company over the fair value of the net assets of Ocean Rig ASA, which was attributable to the anticipated benefits from Ocean Rig ASA's unique position to take advantage of the fundamentals of the ultra deep water drilling market at the acquisition date. Goodwill is not deductible for income tax purposes. Goodwill was subsequently impaired as of December 31, 2008 (Note 17).

In connection with the acquisition, the Company acquired drilling contracts for the future contract drilling services of Ocean Rig ASA, some of which extend through 2011. These contracts include fixed day rates that were above or below day rates available as of the acquisition date. After determining the aggregate fair values of these drilling contracts as of the acquisition, the Company recorded the respective contract fair values on the consolidated balance sheet as non-current liabilities and non-current assets under "Fair value of below/above market acquired time charters." These are being amortized into revenues using the straight-line method over the respective contract periods (1 and 3 years for the respective contracts). The amount amortized for the period from May 15, 2008 to December 31, 2008 amounted to $16,553. For 2009 the amount amortized was $14,597. For 2010 the amount amortized was $(1,221).

 
F-67

 


Additionally, the Company identified finite-lived intangible assets associated with the trade names and software that will be amortized over their useful life which is determined to be 10 years. The fair value of the intangible assets acquired related to Trade names and Software were $8,774 and $5,659, respectively and are included in "Intangible assets, net" in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

           
Accumulated
       
          Amortization        
         
 as of
   
Amount to be Amortized as of December 31
 
   
Amount
Acquired
   
December 31, 2010
   
2011
   
2012
   
2013
      2014-18  
Trade names
  $ 8,774       2,384       877       877       877     $ 3,759  
Software
    5,659       1,544       566       566       566       2,417  
    $ 14,434       3,928       1,443       1,443       1,443     $ 6,177  

Included in the amount amortized to December 31, 2008 was $97 and $67 related to Trade names and Software, respectively, that was recorded in the "Equity in (loss)/income of investee".

Pro forma results of operations (unaudited) — The following unaudited pro forma financial data for the periods ended December 31, 2008, give effect to the acquisition of Ocean Rig ASA, as though the business combination had been completed at the beginning of the period:

 
 
December 31, 2008
 
Pro forma:
     
Revenues
  $ 317,835  
Net Operating Income/(loss)
    (669,675 )
Net Income/(loss)
    (789,250 )
Earnings per Shares, basic and diluted
  $ (7.65 )

The unaudited pro forma financial information includes adjustments for additional depreciation based on the fair market value of the drilling rigs, amortization of intangibles arising from the step acquisitions and amortization of the fair value above and below market with respect to the time charters acquired and increased interest expense and financing fees related to debt incurred to finance the acquisition of Ocean Rig ASA. The unaudited pro forma financial information is not necessarily indicative of the result of operations for any future periods. The pro forma information does not give effect to any potential revenue enhancement cost synergies or other operational efficiencies that could result from the acquisitions. The actual results of the operations of Ocean Rig ASA are consolidated since May 15, 2008, the date when control was obtained.

6.  Restricted cash:

Restricted cash balances include minimum required cash deposits, as defined in the loan agreements, are classified as both current and non-current assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

Restricted cash as of December 31, 2009 and 2010 amounted to:

 
 
 
December 31,
2009
   
December 31,
2010
 
Amount pledged as collateral for bank loans (Note 10 b and e)
  $ 187,389     $ 529,815  
Amounts pledged as collateral to customer
    1,000       1,000  
Amounts representing minimum liquidity requirements under the loan facilities (Note 10)
    30,000       30,000  
Taxes withheld from employees
    2,301       1,978  
Total restricted cash
  $ 220,690     $ 562,793  

Restricted cash of $50,000 of total $562,793 has been classified as non-current as of December 31, 2010. As of December 31, 2009 total of $220,690 restricted cash was classified as current.

 
F-68

 


7.  Rigs under Construction:

The amounts shown in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets include the fair value at acquisition, milestone payments relating to the shipbuilding contracts with the shipyards, supervision costs and any material related expenses incurred during the construction periods including 1% commissions to related parties for Hulls 1837 and 1838, all of which are capitalized in accordance with the accounting policy discussed in Note 2. As of December 31, 2009 and 2010 the advances for rigs under construction and acquisitions are set forth below:

             
December 31, 2009
 
Vessel Name
 
Expected Delivery
 
Contract
Amount
   
Contract
Payments
   
Capitalized
Expenses
   
Rig Fair Value
Adjustments at
Acquisition Date
   
Total
 
                   
(As restated).
       
  H1837  
January 2011
  $ 691,008       254,346       27,178       89,000     $ 370,524  
  H1838  
March 2011
    690,758       254,346       26,041       89,000       369,387  
  H1865  
July 2011
    715,541       205,940       13,827             219,767  
  H1866  
September 2011
    715,541       205,940       12,774             218,714  
          $ 2,812,848       920,572       79,820       178,000     $ 1,178,392  

 
 
 
 
 
   
December 31, 2010
 
 
 
Vessel Name
 
 
 
Expected Delivery
 
Contract
Amount
   
Contract
Payments
   
Capitalized
Expenses
   
Rig Fair Value
Adjustments at
Acquisition Date
   
 
Total
 
  H1837  
January 2011
  $ 696,524       407,505       78,031       89,000     $ 574,536  
  H1838  
March 2011
    695,000       407,505       55,670       89,000       552,175  
  H1865  
July 2011
    731,987       374,833       33,033             407,866  
  H1866  
September 2011
    731,614       322,812       31,101             353,913  
          $ 2,855,125       1,512,655       197,835       178,000     $ 1,888,490  

During the year ended December 31, 2009 and 2010 the Contract amount increased from $2,812,848 to $2,855,125 from scope changes.

During the year ended December 31, 2009 and 2010 the movement of the advances for drillships under construction and acquisitions was as follows:

Balance at December 31, 2008
  $  
Acquisitions of Hulls 1837/ 1838 (May 15, 2009)
    625,445  
Acquisitions of Hulls 1865/ 1866 (March 5, 2009)
    422,114  
Advances for drillships under construction
    95,673  
Capitalized interest (as restated)
    24,457  
Capitalized expenses
    8,834  
Related Parties
    1,869  
Balance at, December 31, 2009 (as restated)
  $ 1,178,392  

Balance at January 1, 2010
  $ 1,178,392  
Advances for drillships under construction
    592,085  
Capitalized interest
    35,781  
Capitalized expenses
    78,249  
Related Parties
    3,983  
Balance at, December 31, 2010
  $ 1,888,490  


 
F-69

 


8.  Drilling Rigs:

The amounts in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets are analyzed as follows:

Drilling Rigs, machinery and equipment:

 
 
 
 
Cost
   
Accumulated
Depreciation
   
Net Book
Value
 
Balance on acquisition May 14, 2008
  $ 1,405,346           $ 1,405,346  
Additions
    16,584             16,584  
Depreciation
          (44,571 )     (44,571 )
Balance, December 31, 2008
    1,421,930       (44,571 )     1,377,359  
Additions
    14,152             14,152  
Depreciation
          (73,905 )     (73,905 )
Balance December 31, 2009
    1,436,082       (118,476 )     1,317,607  
Additions
    6,835             6,835  
Disposals
    (2,800 )     1,342       (1,458 )
Depreciation
            (73,651 )     (73,651 )
Balance December 31, 2010
  $ 1,440,117       (190,785 )   $ 1,249,333  

As of December 31, 2009 and 2010, all of the Company's drilling rigs and drillships under construction have been pledged as collateral to secure the bank loans (Note 10).

9.  Intangible Assets and Liabilities:

The Company identified, in connection with the acquisition of Ocean Rig, finite-lived intangible assets associated with the trade names, software, and above market acquired time charters that are being amortized over their useful lives. In the case of the trade names and software, the useful lives are estimated to be ten years. The useful lives of above market acquired time charters depend on the contract term remaining at the date of acquisition. Trade names and software are included in "Intangible assets, net" in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets net of accumulated amortization. Above-market acquired time charters are presented separately in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, net of accumulated amortization.

 
         
Accumulated
   
Amortization
       
         
Amortization
   
for the Year
       
         
as of
   
Ended
       
   
Amount
   
December 31,
   
December 31,
   
Amortization Schedule
 
   
Acquired
   
2009
   
2010
   
2011
   
2012
   
2013
   
2014
   
2015
   
Thereafter
 
Trade names
  $ 8,774       (1,507 )     (877 )     (877 )     (877 )     (877 )     (877 )     (877 )   $ (2,005 )
Software
    5,659       (978 )     (565 )     (565 )     (565 )     (565 )     (565 )     (565 )     (1,291 )
Total Intangible Assets, net
  $ 14,433       (2,485 )     (1,442 )     (1,442 )     (1,442 )     (1,442 )     (1,442 )     (1,442 )   $ (3,296 )
Above market time charters
  $ 3,663       (1,271 )     (1,222 )     (1,170 )                                        
10.  Long-term Debt:

The amount of long-term debt shown in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets is analyzed as follows:

 
 
 
December 31,
2009
   
December 31,
2010
 
Two 562,500 Loan Agreements
  $ 186,274     $ 194,524  
1,040,000 Credit Facility
    808,550       675,833  
230,000 Credit Facility
    230,000       115,000  
300,000 Credit Facility
          300,000  
Total loan Facilities outstanding
    1,224,824       1,285,357  
Less: Deferred financing costs
    (24,794 )     (27,810 )
Total debt reflected in balance sheet
    1,200,030       1,257,547  
Less: Current portion
    (537,668 )     (560,561 )
Long-term portion
  $ 662,362     $ 696,986  


 
F-70

 


The principal payments, excluding deferred financing costs, to be made during each of the twelve-month periods subsequent to December 31, 2010 for the loan payments as classified in the balance sheet in, are as follows:

December 31, 2011
  $ 568,333  
December 31, 2012
    195,000  
December 31, 2013
    522,024  
Total principal payments
    1,285,357  
Less: Financing fees
    (27,810 )
Total debt reflected in balance sheet
  $ 1,257,547  

Total interest and debt amortization cost incurred on long-term debt for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2010 amounted to $63,407 and $57,350, respectively, of which $24,457 and $35,780 respectively, were capitalized as part of the cost of the rigs under construction. Total interest incurred and amortization of debt issuance cost on long-term debt, net of capitalized interest, are included in "Interest and finance costs" in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.

Total interest incurred on the Company's long-term debt, including accrued interest, for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010 amounted to $55,165 , $57,154 and $35,827 respectively. These amounts are included in "Interest and finance costs" in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The Company's weighted average interest rate (including the margin) as of December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010 was 5.0%, 4.2% and 4.5%, respectively. The stated interest rates on the debt is variable, based on LIBOR plus a margin. At December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010, the margin ranged from 4.3% to 7.9%, 3.5% to 4.8% and 4.3% to 4.6%, respectively.

a) Acquisition Facility:

On May 9, 2008, the Company concluded a guarantee facility of NOK 5.0 billion (approximately $974,500) and a term loan of $800,000 in order to guarantee the purchase price of the Ocean Rig shares to be acquired through the mandatory offering, to finance the acquisition cost of the Ocean Rig shares and to refinance existing debt. The term loan was repayable in four quarterly installments of $75,000 followed by four quarterly installments of $50,000 plus a balloon payment payable together with the last installment on May 12, 2010. As of December 31, 2008 the Company drew down the total amount of $800,000 and repaid $150,000. As of December 31, 2009, the Company had fully repaid it. The facility contained various covenants measured on a consolidated DryShips Inc. level, including a minimum market-adjusted equity ratio.

During the first quarter of 2009 and in April 2009, the Company repaid $190,000 and $160,000, respectively, of its existing $800,000 facility. The remaining outstanding balance of $300,000 was fully repaid in May 2009, of which $150,000 was paid with the Company's new credit facility discussed in the following paragraph below.

On May 13, 2009, the Company entered into a new one-year credit facility with the same lender as above for an amount of up to $300,000 in order to refinance the Company's existing loan indebtedness discussed in the above paragraph. In May 2009, the Company drew down $150,000 of the loan in order to refinance the $150,000 outstanding debt at the date of the drawdown of the above facility. The loan bore interest at LIBOR plus a margin. This new credit facility was fully repaid in May 2009 using proceeds from an increase in paid in capital from DryShips. DryShips' financed the capital contribution to the Company from its at-the-market offerings. The undrawn amount of the facility was fully cancelled.

b) Two 562,500 Loan Agreements (the Two Deutsche Bank Facilities):

On March 5, 2009, in connection with the acquisition of Drillships Investment Inc. including the two companies owning drillship Hulls 1865 and 1866, as further described in Note 5, the Company assumed two facility agreements for an aggregate amount of $1,125,000 in order to partly finance the construction cost of Drillship Hulls 1865 and 1866. The Two 562,500 Loan Agreements bear interest at LIBOR plus a margin and are repayable in eighteen semi-annual installments through November 2020. The first installment is payable six months after the delivery of the vessels, which is expected to be in the third quarter of 2011. The Two 562,500 Loan Agreements contains various covenants measured on a consolidated DryShips Inc. level, including: (i) a minimum market-adjusted equity ratio; and (ii) a minimum market value adjusted net worth.

 
F-71

 


On June 5, 2009, the Company entered into agreements with a bank, as facility agent, and certain other lenders on waiver and amendment terms with respect to the Two 562,500 Loan Agreements providing for a waiver of certain financial covenants through January 31, 2010. These agreements provide for, among other things; (i) a waiver of the required market adjusted equity ratio; (ii) a waiver of the required market value adjusted net worth; and (iii) a required payment from us to each lender and the facility agent.

On January 28, 2010, the Company signed two supplemental agreements that provided for certain non-financial covenant amendments to the Two 562,500 Loan Agreements. In addition these agreements revoked all waivers previously obtained related to the Two 562,500 Loan Agreements.

A basic principle of the two credit facilities is that any drawdown on the credit facility, prior to securing certain drilling contracts at acceptable terms is subject to cash deposit collateral of an equivalent amount to any drawdown.

As of December 31, 2010, the amount outstanding under the Two 562,500 Loan Agreements was $194,524. Cash deposits equivalent to the drawdowns on the Two 562,500 Loan Agreements are included as restricted cash (note 6).

As of December 31, 2010, the Company had an unutilized line of credit totaling $930,476. Drawdowns under this line of credit must be matched with corresponding cash collateral until the drillships enter into employment contracts for both vessels at specified minimum dayrates and for specified minimum terms with a charterer that is satisfactory to such lenders by the earlier of (i) April 30, 2011 or (ii) the delivery of the Ocean Rig Poseidon, at which point no cash collateral is needed. The Company is required to pay a quarterly commitment fee of 0.60% per annum of the unutilized portion of the unutilized line of credit.

On March 28, 2011 the company restructured these facilities, see note 23.8.

c) 1,040,000 Credit Facility:

On September 17, 2008, the Company entered into a new five-year secured credit facility for the amount of up to $1,040,000 in order to refinance the Company's existing loan indebtedness in relation to the drilling units Leiv Eiriksson and Eirik Raude and for general corporate purposes. The 1,040,000 Credit Facility consists of a guarantee facility, three revolving credit facilities (a, b and c) and a term loan. The aggregate amount of the term loan is up to $400,000 and the aggregate amount under the revolving credit facility A is up to $350,000. The aggregate amount under the revolving credit facility b is up to $250,000 and under the revolving credit facility c is up to $20,000. The guarantee facility provides the Company with a credit facility of up to $20,000.

In September and October, 2008, the Company drew down $1,020,000 of the new credit facility. The drawdown proceeds were used to repay all other Ocean Rig outstanding debt at the date of the drawdown amounting to $776,000.

The commitment under 1,040,000 Credit Facility's Revolving Credit Facility A was reduced by $17,500 on December 17, 2008 and will continue to be reduced by $17,500 quarterly thereafter until September 17, 2013, which is 60 months after the date of the agreement. Further, the commitment under 1,040,000 Credit Facility's Revolving Credit Facility B is reduced quarterly by 12 unequal quarterly installments with a final maturity date of not later than the earlier of a) the expiry of the time charter of the drilling rig the Eirik Raude, which is scheduled to expire in October 2011 or b) September, 2011. This loan bears interest at LIBOR plus a margin and is repayable in twenty quarterly installments. The term loan will be repaid by one balloon payment of $400,000 on September 17, 2013.

As of December 31, 2009 and 2010, the outstanding balances under the 1,040,000 Credit Facility were $808,550 and $675,833, respectively.

d) 230,000 Credit Facility:

In connection with the acquisition of Drillships Holdings on May 15, 2009, the Company assumed the $230,000 loan facility that was entered into in September 2007, in order to finance the construction of Hulls 1837 and 1838. The 230,000 Credit Facility bear interest at the lender's funding cost a margin, and are repayable upon the delivery of Hull 1837 in January 2011, and Hull 1838 in March 2011. Borrowings under the 230,000 Credit Facility are subject to certain financial covenants and restrictions on dividend payments, assignment of the relevant shipbuilding contracts, refund guarantees and other related items. In addition to the customary security and guarantees issued to the borrower, the 230,000 Credit Facility was collateralized by certain vessels owned by certain related parties, corporate guarantees of certain related parties and a personal guarantee from George Economou. The Company repaid $115.0 million of the loan facility on December 22, 2010 in connection with the delivery of the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the remaining $115.0 million of the loan facility on March 18, 2011 in connection with the delivery of the Ocean Rig Olympia.

 
F-72

 


In connection with the acquisition of Drillships Holdings on May 15, 2009, the Company also assumed two $15,551 fixed-rate term notes that were entered into in January 2009, in order to finance the construction of Hulls 1837 and 1838. The term notes were fully repaid in July 2010.

e) 300,000 Credit Facility:

On December 28, 2010 the Company concluded a $300,000 loan facility to be repaid during 2011 which was callable by the bank at anytime and could be repaid without prepayment penalties. The loan was fully drawn on December 28, 2010 and fully repaid on January 3, 2011, see note 23.3. The loan cannot be redrawn. A corresponding amount was deposited on a required escrow account as required by the loan agreement as security for the loan, which is classified as restricted cash. Interest on the facility is LIBOR plus a margin while the borrowed funds are held with the bank earning LIBOR plus a margin.

f) 325,000 Credit Facility:

On December 21, 2010 the Company concluded a $325,000 bridge term loan facility, with its subsidiary Drillships Hydra Owners Inc. as intended borrower, for the purpose of (i) meeting the ongoing working capital needs of Drillships Hydra Owners Inc, (ii) financing the partial repayment of existing debt in relation to the purchase of the drillship identified as Samsung Hull 1837, or Ocean Rig Corcovado, and (iii) financing the payment of the final installment associated with the purchase of said drillship. Dry Ships Inc., Drillships Holdings Inc. and Ocean Rig UDW Inc. will act as joint guarantors and guarantee all obligations and liabilities of Drillships Hydra Owners Inc. The loan was drawn in full on January 5, 2011 and matures July 5, 2011.

The loans above (a-f) are secured by a first priority mortgage over the drillships/drill rigs or assignment of shipbuilding contracts, corporate guarantee, and a first assignment of all freights, earnings, insurances and requisition compensation. The loans contain covenants including restrictions, without the bank's prior consent, as to changes in management and ownership of the vessels, additional indebtedness and mortgaging of vessels, change in the general nature of the Company's business, and maintaining an established place of business in the United States or the United Kingdom. The loan described under the 1,040,000 Credit Facility also contains certain financial covenants relating to the Company's financial position, operating performance and liquidity. The loans described under the Two 562,500 Loan Agreements, the 230,000 Credit Facility and the 325,000 Credit Facility above also contain certain financial covenants relating to the consolidated financial position of DryShips Inc., operating performance and liquidity.

A default situation in DryShips could have a substantial effect on the Company. Should DryShips fail to pay loan installments as they fall due, this would result in a cross-default on the Company's facilities. As of December 31, 2008 and 2009, DryShips was deemed to be in theoretical default of all its bank facilities. Due to the cross-default situation and breach of certain financial covenants both for the Company and for DryShips, the loan balances under the Company's affected facilities was fully classified as current. The cross default provisions of the Company's credit facility 1,040,000 is only triggered by the actual default on other indebtedness and was therefore classified as non-current except for repayments due in the next twelve months. In accordance with guidance related to classification of obligation that are callable by the creditor, the Company has as per December 31, 2009 classified all of its affected long-term debt in breach due to cross-default clauses of the credit facility agreements amounting to $400,036 as current at December 31, 2009. As per December 31, 2010 there was no default situation in DryShips and therefore no cross-default for the Company's loans.

11.  Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements:

All derivatives are carried at fair value on the consolidated balance sheets at each period end. Balances as of December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2010 are as follows:

 
 
December 31, 2009
   
December 31, 2010
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest
Rate
Swaps
   
Foreign
Currency
Forward
Contracts
   
 
 
 
Total
   
 
Interest
Rate
Swaps
   
Foreign
Currency
Forward
Contracts
   
 
 
 
Total
 
Current Assets
  $       434       434             1,538     $ 1,538  
Current Liabilities
    (5,467 )           (5,467 )     (12,503 )           (12,503 )
Non-current liabilities
    (64,219 )           (64,219 )     (96,901 )           (96,901 )
Total
  $ (69,686 )     434       (69,252 )     (109,404 )     1,538     $ (107,866 )


 
F-73

 


11.1  Interest rate swaps and cap and floor agreements:

As of December 31, 2009 and 2010, the Company had outstanding eleven interest rate swap and cap and floor agreements, with a notional amount of $1,285,000 and $908,468 respectively, maturing from September 2011 through November 2017. These agreements are entered into in order to economically hedge its exposure to interest rate fluctuations with respect to the Company's borrowings. As of December 31, 2009 and 2010, eight of these agreements do not qualify for hedge accounting and, as such, changes in their fair values are included in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. As of December 31, 2009 and 2010, three agreements qualify for and are designated for hedge accounting and, as such, changes in their fair values are included in other comprehensive loss. The fair value of these agreements equates to the amount that would be paid by the Company if the agreements were cancelled at the reporting date, taking into account current interest rates and creditworthiness of the Company.

As of December 31, 2010, security deposits (margin calls) of $78,600 were paid by the Company and were recorded as "Other non-current assets" in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. These deposits are required by the counterparty due to the market loss in the swap agreements.

11.2  Foreign currency forward contracts:

As of December 31, 2009 and 2010, the Company had outstanding ten forward contracts to sell $20 million for NOK 119 million and twelve forward contracts to sell $28 million for NOK 174 million. These agreements are entered into in order to hedge its exposure to foreign currency fluctuations. The fair value of these contracts at December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2010 was an asset of $434 and an asset of $1,538 respectively.

The change in the fair value of such agreements for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2010 amounted to a gain of $2,023 and a gain of $1,104 respectively and is reflected under "Other, net" in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.

       
Asset Derivatives
     
Liability Derivatives
 
       
December 31,
   
December 31,
     
December 31,
   
December 31,
 
Derivatives Designated as
 
Balance Sheet
 
2009
   
2010
 
Balance Sheet
 
2009
   
2010
 
Hedging Instruments
 
Location
 
Fair Value
   
Fair Value
 
Location
 
Fair Value
   
Fair Value
 
Interest rate swaps
 
Financial instruments
  $        
Financial instruments non-current liabilities
    (31,028 )   $ (36,523 )
                 
Financial instruments current liabilities
           
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments
                      (31,028 )     (36,523 )
Derivatives not Designated as
Hedging Instruments
                                     
Interest rate swaps
 
Financial Instruments current assets
           
Financial Instruments current liabilities
    (5,467 )     (12,503 )
Interest rate swaps
 
Financial Instruments non- current assets
           
Financial instruments-non current liabilities
    (33,191 )     (60,378 )
Foreign currency forward contracts
 
Financial instruments current assets
    434       1,538  
Financial instruments current liabilities
           
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
        434       1,538         (38,658 )     (72,781 )
Total derivatives
      $ 434       1,538  
Total derivatives
    (69,686 )   $ (109,404 )

The effect of Derivative Instruments on Accumulated other comprehensive income:

 
 
Amount of Gain/(Loss) Recognized in OCI on Derivative (Effective Portion)
 
 
Derivatives Designated for Cash Flow Hedging Relationships
 
Year Ended
December 31, 2009
   
Year Ended
December 31, 2010
 
Interest rate swaps
    9,887     $ (27,018 )
Total
    9,887     $ (27,018 )

No portion of the cash flow hedges shown above was ineffective during the year. In addition, the Company did not transfer any gains/losses on the hedges from accumulated OCI into the consolidated statement of operations.

The effect of Derivative Instruments on the Consolidated Statement of Operations:

     
Amount of Gain/(Loss)
 
     
Year Ended
   
Year Ended
 
Derivatives not Designated as Hedging Instruments
Location of Gain or (Loss) Recognized 
 
December 31, 2009
   
December 31, 2010
 
Foreign currency forward contracts
Other, net
    2,023     $ 1,104  
Interest rate swaps
Gain/(loss) interest rate swaps
    4,826       (40,303 )
Total
      6,849     $ (39,199 )


 
F-74

 


The Company recognizes all derivative instruments as either assets or liabilities at fair value on its consolidated balance sheet. The Company has designated all qualifying interest rate swap contracts as cash flow hedges, with the last qualifying contract expiring in September 2013.

For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as a cash flow hedge, the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative is reported as a component of other comprehensive income and reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. Gains and losses on the derivative representing either hedge ineffectiveness or hedge components excluded from the assessment of effectiveness are recognized in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. Changes in the fair value of derivative instruments that have not been designated as hedging instruments are reported in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.

The Company enters into interest rate swap transactions to manage interest costs and risk associated with changing interest rates with respect to its variable interest rate loans and credit facilities. The Company enters into foreign currency forward contracts in order to manage risks associated with future hire rates and fluctuations in foreign currencies, respectively. All of the Company's derivative transactions are entered into for risk management purposes.

The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and trade accounts receivable reported in the consolidated balance sheets approximate their respective fair values because of the short term nature of these accounts. The fair value of the interest rate swaps was determined using a discounted cash flow method based on market-based LIBOR swap yield curves, taking into account current interest rates and the creditworthiness of both the financial instrument counterparty and the Company. The fair value of foreign currency forward contracts was based on the forward exchange rates.

Fair value measurements are classified based upon inputs used to develop the measurement under the following hierarchy:

Level 1 — Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 — Observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data.

Level 3 — Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data.

The following table summarizes the valuation of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of the valuation date.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31,
2009
   
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
   
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   
 
 
 
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Recurring measurements:
                       
Interest rate swaps-liability position
  $ (69,686 )           (69,686 )   $  
Foreign currency forward contracts — asset position
    434             434        
Total
  $ (69,252 )           (69,252 )   $  

   
December 31,
2010
   
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Recurring measurements:
                       
Interest rate swaps-liability position
  $ (109,404 )           (109,404 )   $  
Foreign currency forward contracts — asset position
    1,538       1,538              
Total
  $ (107,886 )     1,538       (109,404 )   $  


 
F-75

 


11.3  Amortization plan deferred OCI Cash flow hedge financing cost:

In 2011 the drillships will be delivered and put into operation. As the depreciation of the drillships will start in 2011, a portion of the net amount of the existing gains or losses on cash flow hedges reported in accumulated other comprehensive income will need to be reclassified into earnings. The estimated net amount of such existing gains or losses at December 31, 2010 that will be reclassified into earnings within the next 12 months is $694.

The following table summarizes the accumulated cash flow hedge interest expense in Other Comprehensive Income.

 
 
 
December 31,
2008
   
December 31,
2009
   
December 31,
2010
 
Accumulated Cash flow interest expense
  $       (6,253 )   $ (27,776 )
Amortized
                 
Other Comprehensive Income
  $       (6,253 )   $ (27,776 )

12.  Pensions:

Pensions in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets are analyzed as follows:

 
 
 
December 31,
2009
   
December 31,
2010
 
Pension benefit obligation/(asset)
  $ (388 )   $ 602  

The Company has three pension benefit plans for employees managed and funded through Norwegian life insurance companies. As of December 31, 2010 the pension plans cover 55 employees. The pension scheme is in compliance with the Norwegian law on required occupational pension.

The Company uses a January 1 measurement date for net periodic pension cost and a December 31 measurement date for benefit obligations and plan assets.

For defined benefit pension plans, the benefit obligation is the projected benefit obligation, the actuarial present value, as of our December 31 measurement data, of all benefits attributed by the pension benefit formula to employee service rendered to that date. The amount for benefit to be paid depends on a number of future events incorporated into the pension benefit formula, including estimates of the average life of employees/survivors and average years of service rendered. It is measured based on assumptions concerning future interest rates and future employee compensation levels.

The following table presents this reconsolidation and shows the change in the projected benefit obligation for the years ended December 31:

 
 
2009
   
2010
 
Benefit obligation at January 1
  $ 7,032     $ 8,897  
Service cost for benefits earned
    4,121       2,021  
Interest cost
    280       334  
Settlement
    (1,983 )     (2,985 )
Actuarial gains/(losses)
    (1,587 )     149  
Benefits paid
    (42 )     (72 )
Payroll tax of employer contribution
    (442 )     (104 )
Foreign currency exchange rate changes
    1,518       (143 )
Benefit obligation at end of year
  $ 8,897     $ 8,097  

The following table presents the change in the value of plan assets for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2010 and the plans' funded status at December 31:

 
 
2009
   
2010
 
Fair value of plan assets at January 1,
  $ 6,320     $ 9,284  
Expected return on plan assets
    378       395  
Actual return on plan assets
    (1,395 )     (760 )
Employer contributions
    3,138       741  
Settlement
    (624 )     (1,986 )
Foreign currency exchange rate changes
    1,467       (178 )
Fair value of plan assets at end of year
  $ 9,284     $ 7,496  
Funded/(unfunded) status at end of year
  $ 388     $ 602  


 
F-76

 


Amounts included in accumulated other comprehensive incomes that have not yet been recognized in net periodic benefit cost at December 31 are listed below:

 
 
2008
   
2009
   
2010
 
Net actuarial loss
  $ 3,337     $ 2,766     $ 2,342  
Prior service cost
    187       964       424  
Defined benefit plan adjustment, before tax effect
  $ 3,524     $ 3,730     $ 2,766  

The accumulated benefit obligation for the pension plans represents the actuarial present value of benefit based on employee service and compensation as of a certain date and does not include an assumption about future compensation levels. The accumulated benefit obligation for the pension plans was $2,995 at December 31, 2010 and $6,265 at December 31, 2009.

The net periodic pension cost recognized in consolidated statements of income was $2,981, 3,652 and 2,008 for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010.

The following table presents the components of net periodic pension cost:

 
 
2008
   
2009
   
2010
 
Expected return on plan assets
  $ (410 )   $ (378 )   $ (395 )
Service cost
    2,870       4,121       2,021  
Interest cost
    275       280       334  
Amortization of prior service cost
    190              
Amortization of actuarial loss
    146       168       47  
Settlement
    (91 )     (539 )     1  
Net periodic pension cost
  $ 2,981     $ 3,652     $ 2,008  

The table below presents the components of changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations recognized in Other Comprehensive Income:

 
 
2008
   
2009
   
2010
 
Net actuarial loss (gain)
  $ 225     $ (1,091 )   $ 1,101  
Prior service cost (credit)
    (1,511 )     777       (1,020 )
Amortization of actuarial loss
    236       (256 )     (505 )
Amortization of prior service cost
    (190 )            
Total recognized in net pension cost and other comprehensive income, before tax effects
  $ (1,240 )   $ (570 )   $ (424 )

The estimated net loss for pension benefits that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into the periodic benefit cost for the next fiscal year is $112.

Pension obligations are actuarially determined and are affected by assumptions including expected return on plan assets. As of December 31, 2010 contributions amounting to $741 in total, have been made to the defined benefit pension plan.

The Company evaluates assumptions regarding the estimated long-term rate of return on plan assets based on historical experience and future expectations on investment returns, which are calculated by an unaffiliated investment advisor utilizing the asset allocation classes held by the plan's portfolios. Changes in these and other assumptions used in the actuarial computations could impact the Company's projected benefit obligations, pension liabilities, pension cost and other comprehensive income.

The Company bases its determination of pension cost on a market-related valuation of assets that reduces year-to-year volatility. This market-related valuation recognizes investment gains or losses over a five-year period from the year in which they occur. Investment gains or losses for this purpose are the difference between the expected return calculated using the market-related value of assets and the actual return based on the market-related value of assets.

 
F-77

 


The following are the weighted — average assumptions used to determine net periodic pension cost:

 
 
 
December 31,
2008
   
December 31,
2009
   
December 31,
2010
 
Weighted average assumptions
                 
Expected return on plan assets
    5.80 %     5.70 %     5.40 %
Discount rate
    3.80 %     4.50 %     4.00 %
Compensation increases
    4.25 %     4.50 %     4.00 %

The Company's investments are managed by the insurance company Storebrand by using models presenting many different asset allocation scenarios to assess the most appropriate target allocation to produce long-term gains without taking on undue risk. US GAAP standards require disclosures for financial assets and liabilities that are re- measured at fair value at least annually. The following table set forth the pension assets at fair value as of December 31, 2009 and 2010:

 
 
2009
   
2010
 
Share and other equity investments
  $ 1,086     $ 1,214  
Bonds and other security — fixed yield
    2,618       1,289  
Bonds held to maturity
    2,497       1,889  
Properties and real estate
    1,504       1,207  
Money market
    947       668  
Other
    631       1,229  
Total plan net assets at fair value
  $ 9,284     $ 7,496  

The law requires a low risk profile; hence the majority of the funds are invested in government bonds and high-rated corporate bonds.

Investments are stated at fair value. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Investments in securities traded on a national securities exchange are valued at the last reported sales price on the last business day of the year. If no sale was reported on that date, they are valued at the last reported bid price. Investments in securities not traded on a national securities exchange are valued using pricing models, quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics or discounted cash flows.

Alternative investments, binding investment in private equity, private bonds, hedge funds, and real assets, do not have readily available marked values. These estimated fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready market for these investments existed, and such differences could be material. Private equity, private bonds, hedge funds and other investments not having an established market are valued at net assets values as determined by the investment managers, which management had determined approximates fair value. Investments in real assets funds are stated at the aggregate net asset value of the units of these funds, which management has determined approximate fair value. Real assets are valued either at amounts based upon appraisal reports prepared by appraisal performed by the investment manager, which management has determined approximates.

Purchases and sales of securities are recorded as of the trade date. Realized gains and losses on sales of securities are determined on the basis of average cost. Interest income is recognized on the accrual basis. Dividend income is recognized on the ex-dividend date.

The major categories of plan assets as a percentage of the fair value of plan assets are as follows:

 
 
As of December 31,
 
 
 
2009
   
2010
 
Shares and other equity instruments
    12 %     16 %
Bonds
    55 %     42 %
Properties and real estate
    16 %     16 %
Other
    17 %     26 %
Total
    100 %     100 %


 
F-78

 


The US GAAP standards require disclosures for financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured at fair value at least annually. The US GAAP standards establish a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. Tiers include three levels which are explained below:

Level 1:

Financial instruments valued on the basis of quoted priced for identical assets in active markets. This category encompasses listed equities that over the previous six months have experienced a daily average turnover equivalent to approximately $3,462 or more. Based on this, the equities are regarded as sufficiently liquid to be encompassed by this level. Bonds, certificates or equivalent instruments issued by national governments are generally classified as level 1. In the case of derivatives, standardized equity-linked and interest rate futures will be encompassed by this level.

Level 2:

Financial instruments valued on the basis of observable market information not covered by level 1. This category encompasses financial instruments that are valued on the basis of market information that can be directly observable or indirectly observable. Market information that is indirectly observable means that prices can be derived from observable, related markets. Level 2 encompasses equities or equivalent equity instruments for which market prices are available, but where the turnover volume is too limited to meet the criteria in level 1. Equities on this level will normally have been traded during the last month. Bonds and equivalent instruments are generally classified as level 2. Interest rate and currency swaps, non-standardized interest rate and currency derivatives, and credit default swaps are also classified as level 2. Funds are generally classified as level 2, and encompass equity, interest rate, and hedge funds.

Level 3:

Financial instruments valued on the basis of information that is not observable pursuant to by level 2. Equities classified as level 3 encompass investments in primarily unlisted/private companies. These include investments in forestry, real estate and infrastructure. Private equity is generally classified as level 3 through direct investments or investments in funds. Asset backed securities (ABS), residential mortgage backed securities (RMBS) and commercial mortgage backed securities (CMBS) are classified as level 3 due to their generally limited liquidity and transparency in the market.

The following table sets forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, the pension asset at fair value as of December 31, 2010:

 
 
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
 
Equity securities:
                       
US Equities
  $ 531             133     $ 663  
Non-US Equities
    551                   551  
Fixed Income:
                               
Government Bonds
    2,336       842             3,178  
Corporate Bonds
    982                   982  
Alternative Investments:
                               
Hedge funds and limited partnerships
          225             225  
Other
    22                   22  
Cash and cash equivalents
    667                   667  
Real Estate
                1,207       1,207  
Net Plan Net Assets
  $ 5,089     $ 1,067     $ 1,340     $ 7,496  


 
F-79

 


The following table sets forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, the pension asset at fair value as of December 31, 2009:

 
 
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
 
Equity securities:
                       
US Equities
  $ 516             57     $ 573  
Non-US Equities
    512                   512  
Fixed Income:
                               
Government Bonds
    3,344       1,206             4,550  
Corporate Bonds
    789                   789  
Alternative Investments:
                               
Hedge funds and limited partnerships
          214             214  
Other
    167                   167  
Cash and cash equivalents
    975                   975  
Real Estate
                1,504       1,504  
Net Plan Net Assets
  $ 6,304     $ 1,419     $ 1,561     $ 9,284  

The tables below set forth a summary of changes in the fair value of the pension assets level 3 investment assets for the years ended December 31.

 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
2009
   
2010
 
Balance, beginning of year
  $ 1,161     $ 1,561  
Actual return on plan assets:
               
Assets sold during the period
           
Assets still held at reporting date
    310       75  
Purchases, sales, issuances and settlements (net)
    91       (296 )
Net Plan Net Assets
  $ 1,561     $ 1,340  

The following pension benefits contributions are expected to be paid by the Company during the years ending:

December 31, 2011
  $ 83  
December 31, 2012
    84  
December 31, 2013
    66  
December 31, 2014
    106  
December 31, 2015
    107  
December 31, 2016 — 2021
    1,279  
Total pension payments
  $ 1,726  

The Company's estimated employer contribution to the define benefit pension plan for the fiscal year 2011 is $678.

The Company has a defined contribution pension plan that includes 354 employees. The contribution to the defined contribution pension plan for the year 2010 was $1,775. The contribution to the defined contribution pension plan for the years 2009 and 2008 was $104 and $54 respectively.

13.  Other non-current assets

The amount of other non-current assets shown in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets is analyzed as follows:

 
 
2009
   
2010
 
Margin calls
    40,700       78,600  
Advance payments drillships
          294,569  
Drillship options
          99,024  
Total
    40,700       472,193  


 
F-80

 


On November 22, 2010, the Company, entered into a contract with Samsung that granted DryShips options for the construction of up to four additional ultra-deepwater drillships, which would be "sister-ships" to the Ocean Rig Corcovado, the Ocean Rig Olympia and the two drillships currently under construction and would have the same specifications as the Ocean Rig Poseidon with certain upgrades to vessel design and specifications. Each of the four options may be exercised at any time on or prior to November 22, 2011, with vessel deliveries ranging from 2013 to 2014 depending on when the options are exercised. The total construction cost is estimated to be $638.0 million per drillship. The option agreement required the Company to pay a non-refundable slot reservation fee of $24,756 per drillship, which fee will be applied towards the drillship contract price if the options are exercised. The cost of the option agreements of $99,024 was paid on December 30, 2010 and is recorded in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as 'Other non-current assets'. On December 30, 2010 DryShips entered into a novation agreement with Ocean Rig UDW and transferred these options to its subsidiary. As of December 31, 2010, none of these options have been exercised.

14.  Shareholders' equity

There is one class of common shares, and each common share is entitled to one vote on all matters submitted to a vote of shareholders.

Prior to December 8, 2010, the Company's authorized capital stock consisted of 500 common shares, par value $20.00 per shares. During December 2010, the Company adopted, amended and restated articles of incorporation pursuant to which its authorized capital stock will consist of 250,000,000 common shares, par value $0.01 per share; and (ii) declared and paid a stock dividend of 103,125,000 shares of its common stock to its sole shareholder, DryShips. On December 21, 2010 the Company completed through a private placement the sale of an aggregated of 28,571,428 common shares at $17.50 per share. Net proceeds from the private placement was $488,301 including $11,699 in attributable costs. The stock dividend has been accounted for as a stock split. As a result, we reclassified approximately $1,021 from APIC to common stock, which represents the par value per share of the shares issued. All previously reported share and per share amounts have been restated to reflect the stock dividend.

At December 31, 2010 the Company's authorized capital stock consisted of 250,000,000 common shares, par value $0.01 per shares, of which 131,696,928 common shares were issued and outstanding.

15.  Earnings/(loss) per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net profit/ (loss) for the year by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.

Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit/ (loss) by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would have been issued on the conversion of options into ordinary shares.

The Company increased the number of authorized shares to 250,000,000 with par value of $0.01 on December 7, 2010. On December 8, 2010, the Company declared a stock dividend of 103,125,000 shares to its sole shareholder, DryShips. On December 21, 2010, the company completed the sale of an aggregate of 28,571,428 of the Company's common shares (representing a 22% ownership interest) in an offering made to both non-United States persons in Norway in reliance on Regulation S under the Securities Act and to qualified institutional buyers in the United States in reliance on Rule 144A under the Securities Act. We refer to this offering as the "private offering." A company controlled by our Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Mr. George Economou, purchased 2,869,428 common shares, or 2.38% of our outstanding common shares, in the private offering at the offering price of $17.50 per share. After the completion of the private offering the Company's common stock issued is 131,696,928 shares with par value $0.01.

 
F-81

 


The following reflects the income and the share data used in the basic and diluted earnings per share computations under ASC 260-10-55-12, which states that if the number of common shares outstanding increases as a result of a stock dividend prior to the private offering, the computations of basic and diluted EPS shall be adjusted retroactively for all periods presented to reflect that change in capital structure:

 
 
 
 
 
Earnings/(Loss)
Applicable to
Common Shares
(Numerator)
   
 
Weighted Average
Shares Outstanding
(Denominator)
   
 
Basic Earnings/
(Loss) per Share
Amount
   
Earnings/(Loss)
Applicable to
Diluted Shares
(Numerator)
   
Weighted Average
Shares Outstanding
Diluted
(Denominator)
   
 
Diluted Earnings/
(Loss) per Share
Amount
 
For the year ended December 31, 2010:
    134,761       103,908,279       1.30       134,761       103,908,279       1.30  
For the year ended December 31, 2009:
    115,754       103,125,500       1.12       115,754       103,125,500       1.12  
For the year ended December 31, 2008:
    (765,847 )     103,125,500       (7.43 )     (765,847 )     103,125,500       (7.43 )

16.  Drilling rig operating expenses:

The amounts of drilling rig operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations are analyzed as follows:

 
 
 
 
Year Ended
December 31,
2008
   
Year Ended
December 31,
2009
   
Year Ended
December 31,
2010
 
Crew wages and related costs
  $ 46,951       76,628     $ 69,994  
Insurance
    12,686       7,869       7,918  
Deferred rig operating cost
          4,361       3,787  
Repairs and maintenance
    26,592       44,398       37,670  
Total
  $ 86,229       133,256     $ 119,369  

17.  Impairment Charge

From the date the Company acquired Ocean Rig ASA in May 2008 through the annual goodwill impairment test performed on December 31, 2008, the market declined significantly and various factors negatively affected industry trends and conditions, which resulted in the revision of certain key assumptions used in determining the fair value of the Company's single reporting unit (see Note 21) and therefore the implied fair value of goodwill. During the second half of 2008, the credit markets tightened, driving up the cost of capital and therefore the Company increased the rate of a long-term weighted average cost of capital. In addition, the economic downturn and volatile oil prices resulted in a downward revision of projected cash flows from the Company's reporting unit in the Company's forecasted discounted cash flows analysis for its 2008 impairment testing. Furthermore, the decline in the global economy negatively impacted publicly traded company multiples used when estimating fair value under the market approach. Based on results of the Company's annual goodwill impairment analysis, the Company determined that the carrying value of the Company's goodwill was impaired.

The Company recognized an impairment charge in the amount of $761,729 for the full carrying amount of Goodwill which had no tax effect.

The Goodwill balance and changes in the Goodwill is as follows:

Balance at January 1, 2008
  $  
Goodwill from acquisition of Ocean Rig ASA
    761,729  
Goodwill impairment charge
    (761,729 )
Balance December 31, 2008
  $  


 
F-82

 


18.  Interest and Finance Cost:

The amounts in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations are analyzed as follows:

 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
2008
   
2009
   
2010
 
   
(As restated)
 
Interest costs on long-term debt(*)
  $ 55,165       57,154     $ 35,827  
Capitalized interest (see note 7)
          (24,457 )     (35,780 )
Bank charges
    6,024       6,269       1,997  
Commissions and commitment fees
    10,503       7,154       6,374  
Total
  $ 71,692       46,120     $ 8,418  
____________

  ( *)
In addition, a portion of interest was recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss related to cash flow hedges of the variability of interest on borrowings that was capitalized as part of rigs under construction. The amounts recorded were $21,523 and $6,253 for 2010 and 2009, respectively.

19.  Interest Income:

The amounts in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations are analyzed as follows:

  a    
Year Ended December 31,
 
          2008       2009       2010  
Bank Interest Income
    $ 3,033       6,254     $ 12,464  
Other Financial Income
            5        
Total
    $ 3,033       6,259     $ 12,464  

20.  Income Taxes

Ocean Rig UDW operates through its various subsidiaries in a number of countries throughout the world. Income taxes have been provided based upon the tax laws and rates in the countries in which operations are conducted and income is earned. The countries in which Ocean Rig UDW operates have taxation regimes with varying nominal rates, deductions, credits and other tax attributes. Consequently, there is not an expected relationship between the provision for/or benefit from income taxes and income or loss before income taxes.

The components of Ocean Rig's income/(losses) before taxes by country are as follows:

 
 
Year Ended
 
 
 
December 31, 2008
   
December 31, 2009
   
December 31, 2010
 
   
(As restated)
 
Cyprus
  $ (40,599 )   $ (24,617 )   $ (32,438 )
Norway
    (747,018 )     499,879       14,811  
Marshall Islands
    12,883       (370,007 )     174,794  
Korea
          499        
UK
    62       1,915       763  
Canada
          (485 )     (683 )
USA
    13,820       (262 )      
Ghana
    704       21,628       (2,050 )
Total income/(loss) before taxes and equity in loss of investee
  $ (760,148 )   $ 128,551     $ 155,197  


 
F-83

 


The table below shows for each entity's total income tax expense for the period and statutory tax rate:

 
 
Year Ended
 
 
 
December 31, 2008
   
December 31, 2009
   
December 31, 2010
 
Cyprus (10.0%)
  $     $     $ 52  
Norway (28.0%)
                13  
Marshall Islands (0.0%)
                 
Turkey(*)
                7,950  
Korea (24.2%)
          110        
UK (28.0%)
    366       727       765  
Ireland (25.0%)
    423              
Canada (10% — 19%)
          45       82  
USA (15.0%-35.0%)
    1,399       470        
Ghana(**)
    656       11,445       11,365  
Current Tax expense
  $ 2,844     $ 12,797     $ 20,227  
Deferred Tax expense/(benefit)
                209  
Income taxes
    2,844     $ 12,797     $ 20,436  
Effective tax rate
    0 %     10 %     13 %
____________

(*)
Ocean Rig 1 Inc. paid in 2010 withholding tax to Turkey authorities, based upon 5% of total contract revenues.
   
(**)
Tax in Ghana is a withholding tax, based upon 5% of total contract revenues.

Taxes have not been reflected in Other Comprehensive income since the valuation allowances would result in no recognition of deferred tax.

Up to December 15, 2009, when a corporate reorganization occurred, Ocean Rig's drilling operations were consolidated in Ocean Rig ASA, a company incorporated and domiciled in Norway. Subsequently, many of the activities and assets have moved to jurisdictions that do not have corporate taxation. As a result, net deferred tax assets were reversed in 2009. The net deferred tax assets of $91.6 million consisted of gross deferred tax assets of $105.1 million net of gross deferred tax liabilities of $13.5 million. However, a corresponding amount ($91.6 million) of valuation allowance was also reversed. As a result, there was no impact on deferred tax expense for the change of tax status of these entities in 2009.

Reconciliation of total tax expense:

 
 
Year Ended
 
 
 
December 31, 2008
   
December 31, 2009
   
December 31, 2010
 
Statutory tax rate multiplied by profit/(loss) before tax*
  $ (212,816 )   $     $  
Change in valuation allowance
    115 407       (93,358 )     (14,922 )
Differences in tax rates
    135,908       138,865       14,177  
Effect of permanent differences
    (74,929 )     21,317       40  
Adjustments in respect to current income tax of previous years
                281  
Effect of exchange rate differences
    39,274       (65,472 )     1,465  
Withholding tax
          11,445       19,395  
Total
  $ 2,844     $ 12,797     $ 20,436  
____________

*
Ocean Rig has for 2008 and 2009 elected to use the statutory tax rate for each year based upon the location where the largest parts of its operations were domiciled. During 2008 most of its activities were domiciled in Norway with tax rate 28%. During 2009 and 2010, most of its activities were re-domiciled to Marshall Islands with tax rate of zero.
   
 
Ocean Rig is subject to changes in tax laws, treaties, regulations and interpretations in and between the countries in which its subsidiaries operate. A material change in these tax laws, treaties, regulations and interpretations could result in a higher or lower effective tax rate on worldwide earnings.


 
F-84

 


Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the anticipated future tax effects of temporary differences between the financial statement basis and the tax basis of the Company's assets and liabilities at the applicable tax rates in effect. The significant components of deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follow:

 
 
Year Ended
 
 
 
December 31, 2009
   
December 31, 2010
 
Deferred tax assets
           
Net operations loss carry forward
  $ 65,045     $ 49,707  
Accrued expenses
    728       944  
Accelerated depreciation of assets
    9       8  
Pension
          157  
Total deferred tax assets
  $ 65,782     $ 50,816  
Less: valuation allowance
    (65,552 )     (50,630 )
Total deferred tax assets, net
    230       186  
Deferred tax liabilities
               
Depreciation and amortization
  $ (122 )   $ (394 )
Pension
    (108 )      
Total deferred tax liabilities
  $ (230 )   $ (394 )

The amounts above are reflected in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as follows:

Net deferred tax assets /(liability)
  $     $ (209 )
Short-term net deferred tax assets
           
Long-term net deferred tax assets(liabilities)
  $     $ (209 )

Ocean Rig ASA filed for liquidation in 2008 and on December 15, 2009 it distributed all significant assets to Primelead Ltd., a subsidiary of Dryships, as a liquidation dividend, including the shares in all its subsidiaries. The statute of limitation under Norwegian tax law is two years after the fiscal year, if correct and complete information is disclosed in the tax return. The tax treatment of the liquidation is therefore subject to audit by the tax authorities until the end of 2011. The company does not expect any adverse tax effects from this transaction.

A valuation allowance for deferred tax assets is recorded when it is more likely than not that some or all of the benefit from the deferred tax asset will not be realized. The Company provides a valuation allowance to offset deferred tax assets for net operating losses ("NOL") incurred during the year in certain jurisdictions and for other deferred tax assets where, in the Company's opinion, it is more likely than not that the financial statement benefit of these losses will not be realized. The Company provides a valuation allowance for foreign tax loss carry forward to reflect the possible expiration of these benefits prior to their utilization. As of December 31, 2010, the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets is reduced from $65,552 in 2009 to $50,630 in 2010 reflecting a reduction in net deferred tax assets during the period. The decrease is primarily a result of the reduction of deferred tax asset due to utilization of tax loss carry forwards in Norway and in Cyprus in 2010.

 
F-85

 
 
 

The table below explains the "Net operations loss carry forward" in 2010 and 2009 for the countries the Company is operating in.
 
   
Year Ended
 
   
December 31, 2009
   
December 31, 2010
 
Norway
           
Net operations loss carry forward
  $ 183,998     $ 144,189  
Tax rate
    28 %     28 %
Net operations loss carry forward, tax effect
    51,520       40,373  
Cyprus
               
Net operations loss carry forward
  $ 57,112     $ 89,832  
Tax rate
    10 %     10 %
Net operations loss carry forward, tax effect
    5,711       8,983  
Canada
               
Net operations loss carry forward
  $ 24,419     $ 879  
Tax rate
    32 %     32 %
Net operations loss carry forward, tax effect
    7,814       281  
UK
               
Net operations loss carry forward
  $     $ 249  
Tax rate
    28 %     28 %
Net operations loss carry forward, tax effect
          70  
Accumulated
               
Net operations loss carry forward
  $ 265,529     $ 235,106  
Net operations loss carry forward, tax effect
    65,045       49,707  

The Company has tax losses, which arose in Norway of $183,998 and $144,146 at December 31, 2009 and 2010, respectively, that are available indefinitely for offset against future taxable profits of the companies in which the losses arose. However, all of these amounts are related to Ocean Rig ASA, Ocean Rig Norway AS, Ocean Rig 1 AS and Ocean Rig 2 AS that are under liquidation. Upon liquidation the tax losses will not be available.

The Company had tax losses, which arose in Cyprus of $57,112 and $89,832 at December 31, 2009 and 2010, respectively that are available indefinitely for offset against future taxable profits of the company in which the losses arose. A 100% valuation allowance in the assets resulting from the loss carry forward has been provided for as the Company is not profitable.

The Company had tax losses, which arose in Canada of $24,419 and $879 at December 31, 2009 and 2010, respectively, that are available indefinitely for offset against future taxable profits of the company in which the losses arose. The tax loss in Canada may be deducted in the future only against income and proceeds of disposition derived from resource properties owned at the time of the acquisition of control, or the Weymouth well. The possibility for utilization of this tax position for the period after the change of control in Ocean Rig on May 14, 2008, is in practice expired with an amount of $23,540. The tax loss carry forward per December 31, 2010 therefore only reflects tax losses after May 14, 2008.

The Company had tax losses, which arose in UK of $249 at December 31, 2010 that are available indefinitely for offset against future taxable profits of the company in which the losses arose. A 100% valuation allowance in the assets resulting from the loss carry forward has been provided for as the Company is not profitable.

The Company's income tax returns are subject to review and examination in the various jurisdictions in which the Company operates. Currently one tax audit is open. The Company may contest any tax assessment that deviates from its tax filing. However, this review is not expected to incur any tax payables.

The Company accrues for income tax contingencies that it believes are more likely than not exposures in accordance with the provisions of guidance related to accounting for uncertainty in income taxes.

The Company accrues interest and penalties related to its liabilities for unrecognized tax benefits as a component of income tax expense. During the year ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, the Company did not incur any interest or penalties. Ocean Rig UDW, and/or one of its subsidiaries, filed federal and local tax returns in several jurisdictions throughout the world. The amount of current tax benefit recognized during the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 from the settlement of disputes with tax authorities and the expiration of statute of limitations was insignificant.

Ocean Rig UDW is incorporated in Marshall Island and headquartered in Cyprus. Some of its subsidiaries are incorporated and domiciled in Norway, and as such, are in general subject to Norwegian income tax of 28%. Participation exemption normally applies to equity investments in the EEA (European Economic Area) except investments in low-tax countries. The model may also apply to investments outside of the EEA (except low-tax countries) to the extent the investment for the last two years have constituted at least 10% of the capital and votes in the entity in question. The Norwegian entities are subject to the Norwegian participation exemption model which provides that only 3% of dividend income and capital gains that are received by Norwegian companies are subject to tax. In effect this gives an effective tax of total income under the participation exemption for Norwegian companies of 0.84% (3% x 28%). After a restructuring of the Norwegian entities late in 2009, all Norwegian companies are owned directly by Primelead Ltd in Cyprus and the participation exemption model is therefore not relevant for 2010.

 
F-86

 


21.  Segment information:

The Company has one operating segment which is offshore drilling operations and this is consistent with management reporting and decision making. The operating segment is the Company's primary segment as the Group has only one segment. Therefore, the company only reports the entity wide information on products and services, geographical information and major customers.

For the years ended December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010, all of the consolidated revenues related to the operations of the Company's two drilling rigs.

21.1 Products and services

In October 2009, the Leiv Eiriksson commenced the three year Petrobras contract to drill in the Black Sea. The Petrobras contract is accounted for as a Well Contract based on the terms of the contract as described in Note 2 (v). Revenues are recognized as the wells are drilled and recorded as Service revenues in the consolidated statement of operations. Leiv Eiriksson has operated under drilling contracts with Shell in the North Sea commencing on January 8, 2008 until October 2009. The Shell contract was accounted for as Term Contract as described in Note 2 (v). Revenues derived from the contract are partly accounted for as a lease, where the lease of the rig is recognized to the statement of operation as Leasing revenue on a straight line basis over the lease period, while the drilling services element is recognized in the period when drilling services are rendered as Service revenue. During 2007, the rig completed the Total contract on September 11, 2007 and underwent its five year class work prior to beginning the Shell contract. The Total contract was accounted for as a Term Contract as described for the Shell contract above.

During 2010 and 2009, Eirik Raude worked under the three-year Tullow Oil contract which commenced in October 2008. Eirik Raude operated in the US Gulf of Mexico under a contract with Exxon Mobil from 2007 until October 9, 2008. Both, the ExxonMobil and the Tullow contracts qualify as Term Contracts, as described in Note 2 (v). Accounting for the contract follows the same principles as described for the Shell contract as outlined above.

As of December 31,2010, the estimated future minimum revenue is $1,091 million based on 100% earning efficiency and maximum bonuses. The estimated minimum revenue is distributed over 2011, 2012 and 2013 with $696 million, $335 million and $60 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2010, a total of $40,205 of revenue are deferred and will be recognized as revenue over the remaining contracts terms. As of December 31, 2009, a total of $38,400 of revenue was deferred.

See Note 2 (v) for a discussion of Other revenues.

21.2 Geographic segment information for offshore drilling operations

The revenue shown in the table below is revenue per country based upon the location that the drilling takes place related to the Offshore Drilling Operation segment:

 
 
2008
   
2009
   
2010
 
Ghana
  $ 40,120       230,815     $ 227,649  
Turkey
                176,228  
Norway
    74,725       123,306       (715 )
UK
          19,404        
USA
    53,394              
Ireland
    33,749              
Other
    122              
Total leasing and service revenues
  $ 202,110       373,525     $ 403,162  

The drilling rigs Leiv Eiriksson and Eirik Raude constitute the Company's long lived assets. Until December 22, 2008, the rigs were owned by Norwegian entities when ownership was transferred to Marshall Island entities.

 
F-87

 


21.3 Information about Major customers

Our customers are oil and gas exploration and production companies, including major integrated oil companies, independent oil and gas producers and government-owned oil and gas companies. In the year ended December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010 our customers have been:

 
 
2008
   
2009
   
2010
 
Customer A
    20 %     62 %     57 %
Customer B
                43 %
Customer C
    54 %     38 %      
Customer D
    26 %            

The loss of any of these significant customers could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations if they were not replaced by other customers.

22.  Commitments and Contingencies

22.1 Legal proceedings

Various claims, suits, and complaints, including those involving government regulations and product liability, arise in the ordinary course of the shipping business.

The Company has obtained insurance for the assessed market value of the rigs. However, such insurance coverage may not provide sufficient funds to protect the Company from all liabilities that could result from its operations in all situations. Risks against which the Company may not be fully insured or insurable for include environmental liabilities, which may result from a blow-out or similar accident, or liabilities resulting from reservoir damage alleged to have been caused by the negligence of the Company.

The Company's loss of hire insurance coverage does not protect against loss of income from day one, but will be effective after 45 days' off-hire. The occurrence of casualty or loss, against which the Company is not fully insured, could have a material adverse effect on the Company's results of operations and financial condition. The insurance covers approximately one year with loss of hire.

As part of our normal course of operations, our customer may disagree on amounts due to us under the provision of the contracts which are normally settled though negotiations with the customer. Disputed amounts are normally reflected in revenues at such time as we reach agreement with the customer on the amounts due. Except for the matter discussed below in 22.2, the Company is not a party to any material litigation where claims or counterclaims have been filed against the Company other than routine legal proceedings incidental to our business.

22.2 Potential Angolan Import-/Export duties

Ocean Rig's Leiv Eiriksson operated in Angola in the period 2002 to 2007. Ocean Rig understands that the Angolan government has retroactively levied import/export duties for two importation events in the period 2002 to 2007. As Ocean Rig has formally disputed all claims in relation to the potential duties and does not believe it is probable that the duties will be upheld, no provision has been made. The maximum amount is estimated to be between $5-10 million.

22.3 Purchase obligations:

The following table sets forth the Company's contractual purchase obligations as of December 31, 2010.

 
 
2011
 
Obligations to Cardiff under management agreements terminated effective December 21, 2010 (Note 4)
    5,774  
Drillships shipbuilding contracts and owner furnished equipment
    1,374,000  
Total obligations
    1,379,774  


 
F-88

 


22.4 Rental payments

Ocean Rig entered into a five year office lease agreement with Vestre Svanholmen 6 AS which commenced on July 1, 2007. This lease includes an option for an additional five years term which must be exercised at least six months prior to the end of the term of the contract which expires in June 2012. As of December 31, 2010, the future obligations amount to $646 for 2011 and $323 for 2012.

23.  Subsequent Events:

We have evaluated all subsequent events through April 29, 2011, the date the financial statements were available to be issued.

23.1 On January 3, 2011 the Company took delivery of its newbuilding drillship, the Ocean Rig Corcovado, the first to be delivered of the four sister drillship vessels that are being constructed at Samsung Heavy Industries. In connection with the delivery of Ocean Rig Corcovado, the final yard installment of $289.0 million was paid and the pre-delivery loan from DVB Bank of $115.0 million was repaid in full on December 22, 2010.

23.2 On January 4, 2011 the Company announced that it had entered into firm contracts with Cairn Energy PLC for the Leiv Eiriksson and the Ocean Rig Corcovado for a period of approximately 6 months each. The total contract value including mobilization for the Leiv Eiriksson is approximately $95 million. The mobilization period began in direct continuation from April 10, 2011, the agreed release date from the Petrobras contract, and the rig has been earning a reduced stand-by rate from that date. The total contract value including mobilization and winterization of the Ocean Rig Corcovado is approximately $142 million.

23.3 On January 4, 2011 the Company repaid the $300 million short term overdraft facility with EFG Eurobank from restricted cash, which was drawn down in full on December 28, 2010.

23.4 On January 4, 2011 the Company announced that it had entered into a firm contract with Petrobras Tanzania for its 3rd drillship newbuilding the Ocean Rig Poseidon. As part of this agreement the Leiv Eiriksson will be released early from the existing contract and will be made available in second quarter 2011. The firm contract period is for about 600 days plus a mobilization period. The total contract value including mobilization is $353 million.

23.5 On January 5, 2011 the Company drew down the full amount of the $325 million Deutsche Bank term loan facility, with its subsidiary Drillships Hydra Owners Inc. as borrower, for the purpose of (i) meeting the ongoing working capital needs of Drillships Hydra Owners Inc, (ii) financing the partial repayment of existing debt in relation to the purchase of the drillship identified as Samsung Hull 1837, or Ocean Rig Corcovado, and (iii) financing the payment of the final installment associated with the purchase of said drillship. Dry Ships Inc., Drillships Holdings Inc and Ocean Rig UDW Inc. are joint guarantors and guarantee all obligations and liabilities of Drillships Hydra Owners Inc.

23.6 On March 18, 2011, the Company repaid the second and final $115 million tranche of the predelivery financing for hulls 1837 and 1838.

23.7 On March 30, 2011, the Company took delivery of its newbuilding drillship, the Ocean Rig Olympia, the second to be delivered of the four sister drillship vessels that are being constructed at Samsung Heavy Industries. The rig has been earning a mobilization rate under the Vanco contract from that date.

23.8 On April 18, 2010, pursuant to the drillship master agreement, the Company exercised the first of its four newbuilding drillship options and entered into a shipbuilding contract for drillship NB #1 (TBN) for a total yard cost of $608 million. The Company paid $207.6 million to the shipyard in connection with the exercise of the option. Delivery of this hull is scheduled for July 2013. The estimated total yard cost of $608 million includes $38 million of specification upgrades agreed on April 13, 2011, including a 7 ram BOP, a dual mud system and, with the purchase of additional equipment, the capability to drill in water depths of 12,000 feet.

23.9 On April 18, 2011, the Company entered into an $800 million Syndicated Secured Term Loan Facility to partially finance the construction costs of the Ocean Rig Corcovado and the Ocean Rig Olympia. This facility has a five year term and is repayable in 20 quarterly installments plus a balloon payment payable with the last installment. The facility bears interest at LIBOR plus a margin. The facility is guaranteed by DryShips and Ocean Rig UDW and imposes certain financial covenants on both entities. On April 20, 2011, the Company drew down the full amount of this facility and prepaid its $325 million Bridge Loan Facility.

 
F-89

 


23.10 During March and April 2011, we borrowed an aggregate of $175.5 million from DryShips through shareholder loans for capital expenditures and general corporate purposes. On April 20, 2011, these intercompany loans were repaid. As of the date of this proxy statement / prospectus, no balance exists between us and DryShips.

23.11 On April 27, 2011, the Company entered into an agreement with all lenders under the Two $562,000 Loan Agreements to restructure the Two $562,000 Loan Agreements. The principal terms of the restructuring are as follows: (i) the maximum amount permitted to be drawn is reduced from $562.5 million to $495.0 million under each facility; (ii) in addition to the guarantee already provided by DryShips, we provided an unlimited recourse guarantee that will include certain financial covenants that will apply quarterly to Ocean Rig UDW; (iii) the Company is permitted to draw under the facility with respect to the Ocean Rig Poseidon based upon the employment of the drillship under its drilling contract with Petrobras Tanzania, and on April 27, 2010, the cash collateral deposited for this vessel was released; and (iv) the Company is permitted to draw under the facility with respect to the Ocean Rig Mykonos provided the Company has obtained suitable employment for such drillship no later than August 2011.

23.12 On April 27, 2011, the Company completed the issuance of $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of 9.5% senior unsecured notes due 2016 offered in a private placement. The net proceeds from the notes offering of approximately $487.5 million are expected to be used to finance the Company's newbuilding drillships program and for general corporate purposes.

23.13 On April 27, 2011, pursuant to the drillship master agreement, the Company exercised the second of its four newbuilding drillship options and entered into a shipbuilding contract for drillship NB #2 (TBN) for a total yard cost of $608.0 million. The Company paid $207.4 million to the shipyard in the second quarter of 2011 in connection with the exercise of the option. Delivery of this hull is scheduled for September 2013. The estimated total yard cost of $608.0 million includes $38 million of specification upgrades agreed on April 27, 2011, including a 7 ram BOP, a dual mud system and, with the purchase of additional equipment, the capability to drill in water depths of 12,000 feet.

23.14 On April 27, 2011, and subsequent to the signing of the Two $562,000 Loan Agreements (see 23.11 above), a net amount of $88.7 million was released by the lenders to the Company, which was previously held by the lenders as cash collateral.


 
F-90

 

OCEAN RIG UDW INC.

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

Ocean Rig UDW Inc. (the "Company" or "OCR UDW") was formed under the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands on December 10, 2007, under the name Primelead Shareholders Inc., and as a wholly-owned subsidiary of DryShips Inc., a publicly traded company whose shares are listed on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol "DRYS".

The Company's predecessor, Ocean Rig ASA, was incorporated on September 26, 1996 under the laws of Norway and operated two drilling rigs. The Leiv Eiriksson and the Eirik Raude commenced operations in 2001 and 2002, respectively, under contracts with oil and gas companies. The shares of Ocean Rig ASA traded on Oslo Børs from January 1997 to July 2008.

OCR UDW acquired 30.4% of the shares in Ocean Rig ASA ("OCR ASA") on December 20, 2007. The Company acquired additional shares of Ocean Rig ASA during 2008. After acquiring more than 33% of Ocean Rig ASA's outstanding shares, the Company, as required by Norwegian Law, launched a mandatory bid for the remaining shares of Ocean Rig at a price of NOK 45 per share ($8.89 per share). The Company gained control over Ocean Rig ASA on May 14, 2008. Up to May 14, 2008, the Company recorded its minority share of OCR ASA's results of operations under the equity method of accounting. The results of operations related to OCR ASA are consolidated in the financial statements of OCR UDW starting May 15, 2008. The mandatory bid expired on June 11, 2008. As of July 10, 2008, the Company had acquired 100% of the shares in Ocean Rig ASA. During the period between May 15, 2008 and July 10, 2008, the Company reflected the minority shareholders interests in net income of OCR ASA on the line Net income attributable to non controlling interest in its consolidated statement of operations. The step acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting.

The accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed statement of operations gives effect to the acquisition of Ocean Rig ASA as if the transactions had occurred on January 1, 2008. The unaudited pro forma statement of operations was derived from, and should be read in conjunction with, the historical consolidated financial statements of Ocean Rig UDW Inc. for the period January 1, 2008 to December 31, 2008 and Ocean Rig ASA for the period January 1, 2008 to May 14, 2008 which are included elsewhere in this proxy statement / prospectus.

The unaudited pro forma condensed pro forma statement of operations has been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") consistent with those used in OCR UDW's historical consolidated financial statements.

The adjustments reflected in the unaudited pro forma condensed statement of operations are principally related to the pro forma amortization of the purchase price adjustments to the statement of operations for the period from January 1, 2008 to May 14, 2008. These net incremental adjustments are based upon the fair value from the step acquisition reflected in Note 5.3 to the consolidated financial statements of OCR UDW. All pro forma adjustments related to the purchase price allocation have recurring effects.

The unaudited pro forma condensed statement of operations does not purport to present the OCR UDW Inc.'s results of operations had the acquisition actually been completed at the date indicated. In addition, they do not project the OCR UDW's results of operations for any future period.


 
F-91

 

OCEAN RIG UDW INC.

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Statement of Operations
For the period ended December 31, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of United States Dollars)

 
 
 
 
OCR UDW
01/01 —
12/31/2008
   
OCR ASA
01/01 —
05/14/2008
   
 
 
Adjustments
   
 
Pro
Forma
 
Condensed Statement of Operations:
                       
Leasing and service revenues
    202,110       99,172             301,282  
Other revenues
    16,553             8,810 (a)     25,363  
Total revenues
    218,663       99,172       8,810       326,645  
Drilling rigs operating expenses
    86,229       48,144             134,373  
Goodwill impairment
    761,729                   761,729  
Depreciation and amortization
    45,432       19,367       6,909 (b)     71,708  
General and administrative
    14,462       12,140               26,602  
Total operating expenses
    907,852       79,651       6,909       994,412  
Operating income/(loss)
    (689,189 )     19,521       1,901       (667,767 )
Interest and finance costs
    (71,692 )     (41,661 )     (11,316 )(c)     (124,669 )
Interest income
    3,033       381             3,414  
Gain/(loss) on interest rate swaps
                       
Other, net
    (2,300 )                 (2,300 )
Total expenses, net
    (70,959 )     (41,280 )     (11,316 )     (123,555 )
Income/(loss) before income taxes
    (760,148 )     (21,759 )     (9,415 )     (791,322 )
Income taxes
    (2,844 )     (1,637 )     (d)     (4,481 )
Equity in loss of investee
    (1,055 )           1,055 (e)      
Net income/(loss)
    (764,047 )     (23,396 )     (8,360 )     (795,803 )
Less: Net income attributable to non controlling interest
    (1,800 )           1,800 (f)      
Net income/(loss)
    (765,847 )     (23,396 )     (6,560 )     (795,803 )


 
F-92

 

OCEAN RIG UDW INC.

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Statement of Operations
For the period ended December 31, 2008
(Expressed in thousands of United States Dollars)

Pro Forma Adjustments and Assumptions

The unaudited pro forma condensed statement of operations give pro forma effect to the following:

(a) In connection with the acquisition, the Company acquired drilling contracts for the future contract drilling services of Ocean Rig ASA, some of which extend through 2011. These contracts include fixed day rates that were above or below day rates available as of the acquisition date. After determining the aggregate fair values of these drilling contracts as of the acquisition, the Company recorded the respective contract fair values on the consolidated balance sheet as non-current liabilities and non-current assets under "Fair value of below/above market acquired time charters." These are being amortized into revenues using the straight-line method over the respective contract periods (1 and 3 years for the respective contracts). The pro forma amount that was amortized to income for the period from January 1, 2008 to May 15, 2008 amounted to $8,810.

(b) The Company adjusted the carrying value of drilling rigs, machinery and equipment to its fair value that will be amortized over their useful life which was determined to be 30 years. Additionally, the Company identified finite-lived intangible assets associated with the trade names and software that will be amortized over their useful life which is determined to be 10 years. The pro forma amount of incremental depreciation of the fair value adjustment to drilling rigs, machinery and equipment for the period from January 1, 2008 to May 15, 2008 amounted to $6,404. The pro forma amount of amortization for identified finite-lived intangible assets for the period from January 1, 2008 to May 15, 2008 amounted to $505. The total pro forma adjustment for depreciation and amortization for the period from January 1, 2008 to May 15, 2008 amounted to $6,909.

(c ) On May 9, 2008, the Company concluded a guarantee facility of NOK 5.0 billion (approximately $974,500) and a term loan of $800,000 in order to guarantee the purchase price of the Ocean Rig shares to be acquired through the mandatory offering, to finance the acquisition cost of the Ocean Rig shares. The loan bore interest at LIBOR plus a margin. — For purposes of the pro forma information it is assumed that loan drawn down from January 1, 2008 and therefore had interest expense for the whole year. The interest rate assumed was based upon the LIBOR in effect at the actual acquisition date of May 14, 2008. The total pro forma adjustment for interest expense for the period from January 1, 2008 to May 15, 2008 amounted to $11,316.

(d) There were no tax effects on amortization of the fair values for contracts, amortization and depreciation of tangible and intangible assets or interest expense because the tax effects were offset by changes in valuation allowance.

(e) For the period of January 1, 2008 to May 14, 2008, the Company recorded its minority share of OCR ASA's results of operations under the equity method of accounting on the line Equity in loss of investee. Since the unaudited pro forma condensed statement of operations includes 100% of OCR ASA's results of operations from January 1, 2008 to May 14, 2008, the minority share in the historical financial statements is reversed since this would include a portion of the results twice.

(f) During the period between May 15, 2008 and July 10, 2008, the Company reflected the minority shareholders interests in net income of OCR ASA on the line Net income attributable to non controlling interest in its consolidated statement of operations. Since the unaudited pro forma condensed statement of operations includes 100% of OCR ASA's results of operations as if the acquisition occurred on January 1, 2008, the non controlling interest in the historical financial statements is reversed.






 
F-93