form10k-05202010.htm

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549
 
Form 10-K
 
þ
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2010
   
 
OR
   
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from ___________to______________
 
Commission File Number 001-31617
 
Bristow Group Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
72-0679819
(State or other jurisdiction of
(IRS Employer
incorporation or organization)
Identification Number)
   
2000 W.  Sam Houston Pkwy. S.,
77042
Suite 1700
(Zip Code)
Houston, Texas
 
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (713) 267-7600
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
 
           Title of each Class
         Name of each exchange on which registered
                Common Stock ($.01 par value)
            New York Stock Exchange
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:  NONE
 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
                                                                                                               YES þ NO o
 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.
                                                                                                                      YES o NO þ
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.                YES þ NO o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    YES o NO o
 
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.  o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
       
Large accelerated filer    þ
Accelerated filer   o
Non-accelerated filer  o
Smaller reporting company  o
   
 (Do not check if a smaller
reporting company)
 
                                                                                 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
                                                                                                               YES o NO þ
 
The aggregate market value of the voting Common Stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant, based upon the closing price on the New York Stock Exchange, as of September 30, 2009 was $993,160,457.
 
The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s Common Stock as of May 14, 2010 was 35,940,321.
 
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
 
Certain portions of the Registrant’s Definitive Proxy Statement, to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Regulation 14A not later than 120 days after the close of the Registrant’s fiscal year, are incorporated by reference under Part III of this Form 10-K.

BRISTOW GROUP INC.
INDEX—FORM 10-K

 
 
Page
     
 
1
 
       
 
1
 
       
 
PART I
   
       
Business 
3
 
       
Risk Factors 
13
 
       
Unresolved Staff Comments 
24
 
       
Properties 
25
 
       
Legal Proceedings 
25
 
       
Reserved 
26
 
       
 
PART II
   
       
Market for the Registrant’s Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters 
27
 
       
Selected Financial Data 
28
 
       
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
29
 
       
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 
57
 
       
Consolidated Financial Statements and Supplementary Data 
61
 
       
Changes In and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
121
 
       
Controls and Procedures 
121
 
       
Other Information 
123
 
       
 
PART III
   
       
Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance 
123
 
       
Executive Compensation 
123
 
       
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
123
 
       
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence 
123
 
       
Principal Accounting Fees and Services 
123
 
       
 
PART IV
   
       
Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules 
124
 
       
130
 

BRISTOW GROUP INC.
ANNUAL REPORT (FORM 10-K)

INTRODUCTION
 
This Annual Report on Form 10-K is filed by Bristow Group Inc., which we refer to as Bristow Group or the Company.
 
We use the pronouns “we,” “our” and “us” and the term “Bristow Group” to refer collectively to Bristow Group and its consolidated subsidiaries and affiliates, unless the context indicates otherwise.  We also own interests in other entities that we do not consolidate for financial reporting purposes, which we refer to as unconsolidated affiliates, unless the context indicates otherwise.  Bristow Group, Bristow Aviation Holdings Limited (“Bristow Aviation”), its consolidated subsidiaries and affiliates, and the unconsolidated affiliates are each separate corporations, limited liability companies or other legal entities, and our use of the terms “we,” “our” and “us” does not suggest that we have abandoned their separate identities or the legal protections given to them as separate legal entities.  Our fiscal year ends March 31, and we refer to fiscal years based on the end of such period.  Therefore, the fiscal year ended March 31, 2010 is referred to as “fiscal year 2010.”
 
We are a Delaware corporation incorporated in 1969.  Our executive offices are located at 2000 W. Sam Houston Pkwy S., Suite 1700, Houston, Texas 77042.  Our telephone number is (713) 267-7600.
 
Our website address is http://www.bristowgroup.com.  We make our website content available for information purposes only.  It should not be relied upon for investment purposes, nor is it incorporated by reference in this Annual Report.  All of our periodic report filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) for fiscal periods ended on or after December 15, 2002 are made available, free of charge, through our website, including our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, and current reports on Form 8-K, and any amendments to these reports.  These reports are available through our website as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file or furnish such material to the SEC.  In addition, the public may read and copy any materials we file with the SEC at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549 or on their Internet website located at http://www.sec.gov.  The public may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330.
 
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
This Annual Report contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Exchange Act.  Forward-looking statements are statements about our future business, strategy, operations, capabilities and results; financial projections; plans and objectives of our management; expected actions by us and by third parties, including our customers, competitors, vendors and regulators; and other matters.  Some of the forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of words such as “believes”, “belief”, “expects”, “plans”, “anticipates”, “intends”, “projects”, “estimates”, “may”, “might”, “would”, “could” or other similar words; however, all statements in this Annual Report, other than statements of historical fact or historical financial results are forward-looking statements.
 
Our forward-looking statements reflect our views and assumptions on the date we are filing this Annual Report regarding future events and operating performance.  We believe that they are reasonable, but they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which may be beyond our control, that may cause actual results to differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.  Accordingly, you should not put undue reliance on any forward-looking statements.  Factors that could cause our forward-looking statements to be incorrect and actual events or our actual results to differ from those that are anticipated include all of the following:
 
·  
the risks and uncertainties described below under Item 1A. “Risk Factors”;
 
·  
the level of activity in the oil and natural gas industry is lower than anticipated;
 
·  
production-related activities become more sensitive to variances in commodity prices;
 
·  
the major oil companies do not continue to expand internationally;
 


·  
market conditions are weaker than anticipated;
 
·  
we are unable to acquire additional aircraft due to limited availability or unable to exercise aircraft purchase options;
 
·  
we are unable to obtain financing or we are unable to draw on our credit facilities;
 
·  
we are not able to re-deploy our aircraft to regions with greater demand;
 
·  
we do not achieve the anticipated benefit of our fleet capacity expansion program; and
 
·  
the outcomes of the U.S. Department of Justice (“DOJ”) investigations, which are ongoing, have a greater than anticipated financial or business impact.
 
All forward-looking statements in this Annual Report are qualified by these cautionary statements and are only made as of the date of this Annual Report.  We do not undertake any obligation, other than as required by law, to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
 


 
PART I
Item 1.  Business
 
Overview
 
We are a leading provider of helicopter services to the worldwide offshore energy industry and one of two helicopter service providers to the offshore energy industry with global operations.  We have significant operations in most major offshore oil and gas producing regions of the world, including the North Sea, the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, Nigeria, Australia and Latin America, and we generated 80% of our revenues from international operations in fiscal year 2010.  We have a long history in the helicopter services industry through Bristow Helicopters Ltd. and Offshore Logistics, Inc., having been founded in 1955 and 1969, respectively.
 
We conduct our business in one segment:  Helicopter Services.  The Helicopter Services segment operations are conducted primarily through five business units:
 
·  
North America
 
·  
Europe
 
·  
West Africa
 
·  
Australia
 
·  
Other International
 
We provide helicopter services to a broad base of major integrated, national and independent oil and gas companies. Our customers charter our helicopters primarily to transport personnel from onshore bases to offshore drilling rigs, platforms and other installations.  To a lesser extent, customers also charter our helicopters to transport time-sensitive equipment to these offshore locations.  Helicopters are generally classified as small (four to eight passengers), medium (12 to 16 passengers) and large (18 to 25 passengers), each of which serves a different transportation need of the offshore energy industry.  Medium and large helicopters, which can fly in a wider variety of operating conditions and over longer distances and carry larger payloads than small helicopters, are most commonly used for crew changes on large offshore production facilities and drilling rigs.  With their ability to carry greater payloads, travel greater distances and move at higher speeds, medium and large helicopters have historically been preferred in international markets, where the offshore facilities tend to be larger, the drilling locations tend to be more remote and the onshore infrastructure tends to be more limited.  Demand for medium and large helicopters is driven by drilling, development and production activity levels in deepwater locations throughout the world, as the medium and large aircraft are able to travel to these deepwater locations.  Additionally, some local governmental regulations in certain international markets require us to operate twin-engine medium and large aircraft in those markets.  A recent move to deeper water drilling in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico has created more demand for medium and large helicopters domestically.  Small helicopters are generally used for daytime flights on shorter routes and to reach production facilities that cannot accommodate medium and large helicopters.  Our small helicopters operate primarily in the shallow waters of the U.S. Gulf of Mexico and Nigeria.  Worldwide there are more than 8,700 production platforms and 500 offshore rigs.
 
We are able to deploy our aircraft to the regions with the greatest demand, subject to the satisfaction of local governmental regulations.  There are also additional markets for helicopter services beyond the offshore energy industry, including agricultural support, air medical, tourism, firefighting, corporate transportation, traffic monitoring, police and military.  The existence of these alternative markets enables us to better manage our helicopter fleet by providing potential purchasers for older aircraft and for our excess aircraft during times of reduced demand in the offshore energy industry.
 
Most countries in which we operate limit foreign ownership of aviation companies.  To comply with these regulations and yet expand internationally, we have formed or acquired interests in a number of foreign helicopter operations.  These investments typically combine a local ownership interest with our experience in providing helicopter services to the offshore energy industry.  These arrangements have allowed us to expand operations while diversifying the risks and reducing the capital outlays associated with independent expansion.  We lease some of our aircraft to a number of unconsolidated affiliates which in turn provide helicopter services to customers.
 
In addition to our primary Helicopter Services operations, we also operate a training business unit, Bristow Academy, and provide technical services to customers in the U.S. and U.K. See “— Bristow  Academy” and “— Technical Services”  below for further discussion of these operations.
 


Since fiscal year 2006, we have made strategic investments and acquisitions including investment in new generations of aircraft that are in heavy demand by our customers, expansion or increased investments in new markets, such as our acquisition of a 42.5% ownership interest in Líder Aviação Holding S.A. (“Líder”), acquisition of the remaining 51% interest of Bristow Norway and acquisition of Bristow Academy in order to ensure a source for new talented pilots.
 
Beginning in fiscal year 2009, the global financial markets experienced severe disruption and a worldwide economic downturn occurred.  As a result, during fiscal year 2009 and continuing in fiscal year 2010 we saw a decline in demand for helicopter services, primarily in the exploration and development sector, with more limited declines in the production sector.  In response to the market downturn, in fiscal year 2009, we implemented cost savings initiatives including carefully evaluating and prioritizing capital expenditures, freezing management salaries and reviewing staffing levels and compensation structure while continuing to meet customers’ needs and maintaining operational safety.  In fiscal year 2010, we announced plans to make key changes in our organizational structure to continue to improve operations and financial performance.
 
Since the beginning of fiscal year 2007, we have been able to raise $1.0 billion of capital in a mix of debt and equity with both public and private financings, generate gross proceeds of $101.6 million through the divestiture of non-core businesses, including the sale of Grasso Production Management (“Grasso”), Turbo Engines, Inc. (“Turbo”) and 53 small aircraft and related assets operating in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico and generate proceeds of $167.8 million through the sale of other aircraft to the helicopter aftermarket.  Concurrently, we have invested over $1.4 billion in capital expenditures to grow our business.
 
We expect to incur additional capital expenditures over the next several years to replace certain of our aircraft and upgrade strategic base facilities.  Our capital commitments in future periods related to fleet renewal are discussed under Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition — Liquidity and Capital Resources — Future Cash Requirements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report and are detailed in the table provided in that section.
 
Consistent with our growth strategy, we regularly engage in discussions with potential sellers and strategic partners regarding the possible purchase of assets, pursuit of joint ventures or other expansion opportunities that increase our position in existing markets or facilitate expansion into new markets.  These potential expansion opportunities consist of both smaller transactions as well as larger transactions that could have a material impact on our financial position, cash flow and operating results.  We cannot predict the likelihood of completing, or the timing of, any such transactions.
 


As of March 31, 2010, the aircraft in our fleet, the aircraft which we expect to take delivery of in the future and the aircraft which we have the option to acquire were as follows:

 
Number of Aircraft
           
 
Consolidated Affiliates
 
Unconsolidated
Affiliates
           
Type
 
In Fleet
 
On
Order(1)
   
Under
Option(2)
   
In Fleet
 
Maximum Passenger
Capacity
 
Speed
(MPH)(3)
 
 
Engine
Small Helicopters:
                               
Bell 206L Series
 
37
 
   
   
8
 
6
 
115
 
Turbine
Bell 206B
 
2
 
   
   
2
 
4
 
100
 
Turbine
Bell 407
 
46
 
   
   
1
 
6
 
132
 
Turbine
BK-117
 
1
 
   
   
 
7
 
160
 
Twin Turbine
BO-105
 
2
 
   
   
 
4
 
125
 
Twin Turbine
EC135
 
6
 
   
   
3
 
6
 
143
 
Twin Turbine
Agusta 109
 
 
   
   
3
 
8
 
177
 
Twin Turbine
AS 350BB
 
 
   
   
36
 
4
 
161
 
Turbine
   
94
 
   
   
53
           
Medium Helicopters:
                               
Bell 212
 
3
 
   
   
23
 
12
 
115
 
Twin Turbine
Bell 412
 
41
 
   
   
46
 
13
 
125
 
Twin Turbine
EC155
 
10
 
   
   
 
13
 
167
 
Twin Turbine
Sikorsky S-76
 
73
 
   
6
   
36
 
12
 
145
 
Twin Turbine
EC175
 
 
   
12
   
 
16
 
161
 
Twin Turbine
AW 139
 
3
 
4
   
8
   
4
 
16
 
166
 
Twin Turbine
   
130
 
4
   
26
   
109
           
Large Helicopters:
                               
AS332L Super Puma
 
31
 
   
   
 
18
 
144
 
Twin Turbine
Bell 214ST
 
3
 
   
   
 
18
 
144
 
Twin Turbine
Sikorsky S-61
 
5
 
   
   
 
18
 
132
 
Twin Turbine
Sikorsky S-92
 
22
 
2
   
13
   
1
 
19
 
158
 
Twin Turbine
Mil Mi-8
 
7
 
   
   
1
 
20
 
138
 
Twin Turbine
EC225
 
13
 
3
   
   
 
25
 
167
 
Twin Turbine
   
81
 
5
   
13
   
2
           
Training Aircraft:
                               
Robinson R22
 
15
 
   
   
 
2
 
92
 
Piston
Robinson R44
 
1
 
   
   
 
4
 
130
 
Piston
Sikorsky 300CB/CBi
 
52
 
   
   
 
2
 
92
 
Piston
Bell 206B
 
9
 
   
   
 
4
 
100
 
Turbine
AS 355
 
3
 
   
   
 
5
 
138
 
Twin Turbine
Fixed wing
 
1
 
   
   
           
   
81
 
   
   
           
Fixed wing
 
4
 
   
   
40
           
Total
 
390
 
9
   
39
   
204
           
____________

(1)
Of the aircraft on order, six are expected to be delivered during fiscal year 2011.  Two of the aircraft on order are already under signed customer contracts.  For additional information, see Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Liquidity — Future Capital Requirements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
   
(2)
Represents aircraft which we have the option to acquire.  If the options are exercised, the agreements provide that aircraft would be delivered over fiscal years 2011 through 2015.  For additional information, see Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Liquidity — Future Capital Requirements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
   
(3)
Represents the approximate normal cruise speed flying at gross weight and at sea level under standard operating conditions.
 

 
The following table shows the distribution of our consolidated revenue for fiscal year 2010 and aircraft as of March 31, 2010 among our business units.
 
 
Consolidated Revenue for Fiscal Year 2010
 
Aircraft in Consolidated Fleet
         
   
Helicopters
                 
   
Small
 
Medium
 
Large
 
Training
 
Fixed   Wing
 
Total
(1)
Unconsolidated Affiliates (2)
 
Total
North America
16
 %
 
75
 
29
 
7
 
 
1
 
112
 
   
112
Europe
39
 %
 
 
11
 
39
 
 
 
50
 
63
   
113
West Africa
19
 %
 
12
 
34
 
5
 
 
3
 
54
 
   
54
Australia
11
 %
 
2
 
10
 
18
 
 
 
30
 
   
30
Other International
12
 %
 
5
 
46
 
12
 
 
 
63
 
141
   
204
Bristow Academy and Technical Services
3
 %
 
 
 
 
81
 
 
81
 
   
81
Total
100
 %
 
94
 
130
 
81
 
81
 
4
 
390
 
204
   
594
___________

(1)
Includes 15 aircraft held for sale.
   
(2)
The 204 aircraft operated by our unconsolidated affiliates do not include those aircraft leased from us.
 
North America
 
We operate our North America business unit from seven operating facilities in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico and three operating facilities in Alaska.  We are one of the largest suppliers of helicopter services in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico.  Our customer base in this business unit consists of mostly international, independent and major integrated oil and gas companies.  The U.S. Gulf of Mexico is a major offshore oil and gas producing region with approximately 3,500 production platforms and 80 drilling rigs.  The shallow water platforms are typically unmanned and are serviced by small aircraft.  The deepwater platforms are serviced by medium and large aircraft.  Among our strengths in this region, in addition to our ten operating facilities, are our advanced flight-following systems and our widespread and strategically located offshore fuel stations.  Operations in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico are subject to seasonality as the months of December through March typically have more days of harsh weather conditions than the other months of the year.  Additionally, during the months of June through November, tropical storms and hurricanes may reduce activity as we are unable to operate in the area of the storm.  Our principal work in Alaska utilizes five aircraft that provide daily support to the Trans-Alaska pipeline, along with providing small and medium twin engine contract and charter service to exploration, development and production activities on the North Slope and in the Cook Inlet.  Operations in Alaska are subject to seasonality as fall and winter months have fewer hours of daylight and we generally do not fly at night.  Additionally, anticipation of harsh weather conditions causes oil and gas exploration and production companies to limit their activities during the winter months.
 
Europe
 
We operate our Europe business unit from three bases in the U.K., one base in Holland and three bases in Norway.  Our Europe operations are managed out of our facilities in Aberdeen, Scotland.  Based on the number of aircraft operating, we are the second largest provider of helicopter services in the North Sea, where there are harsh weather conditions and geographically concentrated offshore facilities.  The offshore facilities in the Northern North Sea and Norwegian North Sea are large and require frequent crew change flight services.  In the Southern North Sea the facilities are generally smaller with some unmanned platforms requiring shuttle operations to up-man in the morning and down-man in the evening.  We deploy the majority of the large aircraft in our consolidated fleet in this region.  Our customer base in this business unit consists primarily of major integrated and independent oil and gas companies.  In addition to our oil and gas helicopter services, we are a civil supplier of search and rescue services to the Netherlands Oil and Gas Exploration and Production Association.  Our Europe operations are subject to seasonality as drilling activity is lower during the winter months due to harsh weather and shorter days.
 


West Africa
 
As of March 31, 2010, all of our aircraft in our West Africa business unit operate in Nigeria, where we are the largest provider of helicopter services to the oil and gas industry.  We deploy a combination of small, medium and large aircraft in Nigeria and service a customer base comprised mostly of major integrated oil and gas companies.  We have ten operational bases, with the largest bases located in Escravos, Warri, Port Harcourt and Lagos. The marketplace for our services had historically been concentrated predominantly in the oil rich swamp and shallow waters of the Niger Delta area.  More recently we have been undertaking work further offshore in support of deepwater exploration.  Operations in West Africa are subject to seasonality as the Harmattan, a dry and dusty trade wind, blows between the end of November and the middle of March.  At times when the heavy amount of dust in the air severely limits visibility, we are unable to operate.
 
Australia
 
We are the largest provider of helicopter services to the oil and gas industry in Australia, where we have eight bases located in Western Australia, two in Victoria and one in Queensland.  These operations are managed from our Australian head office facility in Perth, Western Australia.  Our operating bases are located in the vicinity of the major oil and gas exploration and production fields in the North West Shelf, Browse and Carnarvon basins of Western Australia and the Bass Straits in Victoria, where our fleet provides helicopter services solely to offshore oil and gas operators.  We also provide airport management services on Barrow Island in Western Australia. Our client base in Australia consists primarily of major integrated oil and gas companies.  We also provide engineering support to the Republic of Singapore Air Force’s fleet of helicopters at their base in Oakey, Queensland.
 
Other International
 
We currently conduct our Other International operations in Brazil, Egypt, India, Malaysia, Mexico, Russia, Trinidad, and Turkmenistan.  As of March 31, 2010, we and our unconsolidated affiliates operated a mixture of small, medium, and large aircraft in these markets.  While we have a diverse customer base in this business unit, a large majority of revenue is generated from monthly fixed charges for production related work.  We have a total of 204 aircraft in this business unit, including 141 aircraft of unconsolidated affiliates.  The following is a description of operations in our Other International business unit as of March 31, 2010.
 
·  
Brazil – We own a 42.5% interest Líder, the largest provider of helicopter and executive aviation services in Brazil, which we acquired on May 26, 2009.  Líder has helicopter base locations in Macae, Rio de Janiero, Sao Tome, Urucu and Vitória as well as other fixed wing base locations.  We lease three new medium aircraft to Líder.  Additionally, we currently provide dry lease and technical support to two Brazilian operators.
 
·  
Egypt – We own a 25% interest in Petroleum Air Services (“PAS”), an Egyptian corporation which provides helicopter and fixed wing transportation to the offshore energy industry.  Additionally, spare fixed-wing capacity is chartered to tourism operators.  PAS owns 44 aircraft and operates from multiple locations.  The remaining 75% interest in PAS is owned by Egyptian General Petroleum Corporation.
 
·  
India – We dry lease two aircraft to an Indian helicopter operator and operate from two locations.
 
·  
Malaysia – We lease four aircraft to MHS Aviation Berhad which are operated from bases in Kerteh and Bintulu and provide services to international oil and gas companies.  In addition, we have a Technical Services Agreement with MHS Aviation Berhad under which we provide a number of supervisory engineers and other technical services as required.
 
·  
Mexico – We are one of the largest providers of helicopter services in Mexico through our joint venture, and we conduct diverse operations ranging from offshore crew transfers to seismic support.  We own a 24% interest in Heliservicio Campeche S.A. de C.V. (“Heliservicio”), which provides onshore helicopter services to the Mexican Federal Electric Commission and offshore helicopter transportation to Petróleos Mexicanos (“PEMEX”) and other companies on a contract and ad hoc basis.  Heliservicio owns one aircraft, leases 24 aircraft from us and leases 14 aircraft from other parties to provide helicopter services to its customers.  Heliservicio services customers primarily from bases located in Mexico City, Cuidad del Carmen, Poza Rica, Tampico, Dos Bocas and Vera Cruz.
 


·  
Russia – We operate seven large aircraft from three locations on Sakhalin Island, where we provide helicopter services to international and domestic oil and gas companies.
 
·  
Trinidad – We own a 40% interest in Bristow Caribbean Limited (“BCL”), a joint venture in Trinidad with a local partner that holds the remaining 60% interest.  BCL has eight medium aircraft that are used to service our customers who are primarily engaged in oil and gas activities.    We have one base located at Trinidad’s airport at the Port of Spain.
 
·  
Turkmenistan – We operate two aircraft through our 51% interest in Turkmenistan Helicopters Limited (“THL”), a Turkmenistan corporation.  THL provides helicopter services to an international oil and gas company from a single location.
 
Bristow Academy
 
Bristow Academy is a leading provider of helicopter training services with over 20 years of operating history and training facilities in Titusville, Florida; Concord, California; New Iberia, Louisiana and Gloucestershire, England. Bristow Academy trains students from around the world to become helicopter pilots and is approved to provide helicopter flight training at the commercial pilot and flight instructor level by both the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (“FAA”) and the European Joint Aviation Authority (“JAA”).  Our ab initio (“beginning”) flight training program typically lasts nine to twelve months and culminates with a student completing approximately 200 hours of flight instruction, passing written and flight exams and obtaining a commercial pilot license with instrument rating and flight instructor qualifications.  Later, with 500 to 1,000 hours of flight experience, these students then become qualified for offshore flight operations and have the opportunity to join Bristow’s Helicopter Services operations.  Alternatively, graduates of Bristow Academy may pursue aviation careers in any number of flight services sectors.  Currently, Bristow Academy has approximately 325 students enrolled in flight training.  Our facilities in Gloucestershire, England conduct JAA approved multi-engine instrument flight training.  Additionally, Bristow has historically provided continuing education to its own staff of pilots and aircraft maintenance personnel worldwide.  Bristow Academy operates 81 aircraft (including 55 owned and 26 leased aircraft) and employs approximately 200 people, including 72 primary flight instructors.  Bristow Academy also conducts a military training program. Revenue for military training contracts generated approximately 40% of Bristow Academy’s revenue for fiscal year 2010.
 
Technical Services
 
Our technical services portion of the business provides helicopter repair services from facilities located in New Iberia, Louisiana; Redhill, England and Aberdeen, Scotland.  While most of this work is performed on our own aircraft, some of these services are performed for third parties and unconsolidated affiliates.
 
For additional information about our business units, see Note 12 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.  For a description of certain risks affecting our business and operations, see Item 1A. “Risk Factors” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 
Customers and Contracts
 
The principal customers for our Helicopter Services are major integrated, national and independent oil and gas companies.  During fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, the Shell Companies accounted for 12%, 18% and 21%, respectively, of our gross revenue.  During fiscal years 2010 and 2009, the Chevron Companies accounted for 12% and 10% of our gross revenue.  No other customer accounted for 10% or more of our gross revenue during those periods.  During fiscal year 2010, our top ten customers accounted for 52% of our gross revenue.
 
Our helicopter contracts are generally based on a two-tier rate structure consisting of a daily or monthly fixed fee plus additional fees for each hour flown.  We also provide services to customers on an “ad hoc” basis, which usually entails a shorter notice period and shorter duration.  Our charges for ad hoc services are generally based on an hourly rate, or a daily or monthly fixed fee plus additional fees for each hour flown.  Generally, our ad hoc services have a higher margin than our other helicopter contracts due to supply and demand dynamics.  In addition, our standard rate structure is based on fuel costs remaining at or below a predetermined threshold.  Fuel costs in excess of this threshold are generally reimbursed by the customer.  Cost reimbursements from customers are recorded as reimbursable revenue in our consolidated statements of income.
 


Generally, our helicopter contracts are cancelable by the customer with a notice period ranging from 30 to 180 days.  In the North America business unit, we generally enter into short-term contracts for twelve months or less.  Outside of North America, contracts are longer term, which is generally between two and five years.  These long term contracts generally include escalation provisions allowing annual rate increases, which may be based on a fixed dollar or percentage increase, an increase in an agreed index or our increased costs, which we negotiate to pass along to customers.
 
Competition
 
The helicopter transportation business is highly competitive throughout the world.  We directly compete against multiple providers in almost all of our regions of operation.  We have several significant competitors in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, two significant competitors in the North Sea, one significant competitor in each of Nigeria and Australia and a number of smaller local competitors in other markets.  We believe that it is difficult for additional significant competitors to enter our industry because it requires considerable capital investment, working capital, a complex system of onshore and offshore bases, personnel and operating experience.  However, these requirements can be overcome with the appropriate level of customer support and commitment.  In addition, while not the predominant practice, certain of our customers and potential customers in the offshore energy industry perform their own helicopter services on a limited basis.
 
Generally, our customers renew or extend existing contracts without employing a competitive bid process. In some situations, customers charter helicopters on the basis of competitive bidding.  Contracts are generally awarded based on a number of factors, including price, quality of service, operational experience, record of safety, quality and type of equipment, customer relationship and professional reputation.  Incumbent operators typically have a competitive advantage in the bidding process based on their relationship with the customer, knowledge of the site characteristics and existing facilities to support the operations.  Because certain of our customers in the offshore energy industry have the capability to perform their own helicopter services, our ability to increase charter rates may be limited under certain circumstances.
 
Safety, Industry Hazards and Insurance
 
Hazards, such as severe weather and mechanical failures, are inherent in the transportation industry and may result in the loss of equipment and revenue.  It is possible personal injuries and fatalities may occur.  We believe our air accident rate per 100,000 flight hours, which has historically been less than the reported global oil and gas production helicopter average data, indicates that we have consistently performed better than the industry average with respect to safety.  In fiscal year 2010, we had no accidents that resulted in a fatality, although an unconsolidated affiliate suffered an accident that resulted in two fatalities during the period.  We had two air accidents within our consolidated operations in fiscal year 2010 resulting in minor injuries; one in our West Africa operations and one at a Bristow Academy facility.
 
Our well established global safety program is called ‘Target Zero’, as our safety vision is to have zero accidents, zero harm to people, and zero harm to the environment.  The key components are to increase the level of safety reporting by the frontline employees, increase accountability for addressing identified hazards by the operational managers and provide for independent auditing of the operational safety programs.
 
We maintain hull and liability insurance which generally insures us against damage to our aircraft and the related liabilities which may be incurred as a result.  It is also our policy to carry insurance for, or require our customers to indemnify us against, war risk and expropriation and confiscation of the aircraft we use in certain of our international operations.  We also carry various other liability and property insurance, including workers’ compensation, general liability, employers’ liability, auto liability, and property and casualty coverage.  We believe that our insurance program is adequate to cover any claims ultimately incurred related to property damage and liability events.
 
Employees
 
 
As of March 31, 2010, we employed 3,410 employees.  Many of our employees are represented under collective bargaining agreements.  Periodically, certain groups of our employees who are not covered by a collective bargaining agreement consider entering into such an agreement.  We believe that our relations with our employees are generally satisfactory.
 


 
The following table sets forth our employee groups and status of the collective bargaining agreements:
 
Employee Group
 
Representatives
 
Status of Agreement
 
Approximate Number of Employees Covered
by Agreement as of
March 31, 2010
North America Pilots
 
 
Office and Professional Employees International Union (“OPEIU”)
 
 
Agreement (ratified October 31, 2008); Effective October 4, 2008 and amendable April 1, 2011
 
 
290
             
U.K. Pilots
 
British Airline Pilots Association (“BALPA”)
 
Representation agreement ongoing with agreed upon labor rates through August 31, 2011
 
220
             
U.K. Engineers and Staff
 
Unite
 
Representation agreement ongoing with agreed upon labor rates through June 30, 2011
 
520
             
Nigeria Junior and Senior Staff
 
National Union of Air Transport Employees; Air Transport Services Senior Staff Association of Nigeria
 
No formal agreement was reached in 2009; presently negotiating agreement for 2010 with effort to close 2009 at the same time
 
170
             
Nigeria Pilots and Engineers
 
Nigerian Association of Airline Pilots and Engineers
 
No formal agreement was reached in 2009; presently negotiating agreement for 2010 with effort to close 2009 at the same time
 
100
             
Australia Pilots
 
Australian Federation of Air Pilots
 
Agreement expires June 30, 2010; Negotiations are ongoing for a new agreement
 
100
             
Australia Engineers and BDI Tradesmen and Staff
 
Australian Licensed Aircraft Engineers Association (“ALAEA”), Australian Manufacturing Union (“AMWU”) and elected employee representatives
 
Individual contracts expired or are due to expire; Negotiations are ongoing for a new agreement
 
160
 
 
 
             
Bristow Norway Engineers
 
Norsk Helikopteransattes Forbund (“NU of HE”)
 
 
Agreements expire March 31, 2012 (National) and December 31, 2010 (Local)
 
70
 
 
             
Bristow Norway Pilots
 
Norsk Flygerforbund (“NALPA”), new union (“PARAT”) effective
April 1, 2010
 
Collective agreement expired March 31, 2010; negotiations underway
 
100

 
Governmental Regulation
 
United States
 
As a commercial operator of aircraft, our U.S. operations are subject to regulations under the Federal Aviation Act of 1958, as amended, and other laws.  We carry persons and property in our helicopters under an Air Taxi Certificate granted by the FAA.  The FAA regulates our U.S. flight operations and, in this respect, exercises jurisdiction over personnel, aircraft, ground facilities and certain technical aspects of our operations.  The National Transportation Safety Board is authorized to investigate aircraft accidents and to recommend improved safety standards. Our U.S. operations are also subject to the Federal Communications Act of 1934 because we use radio facilities in our operations.
 
Under the Federal Aviation Act, it is unlawful to operate certain aircraft for hire within the U.S. unless such aircraft are registered with the FAA and the FAA has issued an operating certificate to the operator.  As a general rule, aircraft may be registered under the Federal Aviation Act only if the aircraft are owned or controlled by one or more citizens of the U.S. and an operating certificate may be granted only to a citizen of the U.S.  For purposes of these requirements, a corporation is deemed to be a citizen of the U.S. only if at least 75% of its voting interests are owned or controlled by U.S. citizens, the president of the company is a U.S. citizen, two-thirds or more of the directors are U.S. citizens and the company is under the actual control of U.S. citizens.  If persons other than U.S. citizens should come to own or control more than 25% of our voting interest or if any of the other requirements are not met, we have been advised that our aircraft may be subject to deregistration under the Federal Aviation Act, and we may lose our ability to operate within the U.S.  Deregistration of our aircraft for any reason, including foreign ownership in excess of permitted levels, would have a material adverse effect on our ability to conduct operations within our North America business unit. Therefore, our organizational documents currently provide for the automatic suspension of voting rights of shares of our outstanding voting capital stock owned or controlled by non-U.S. citizens, and our right to redeem those shares, to the extent necessary to comply with these requirements.  As of March 31, 2010, approximately 2,656,000 shares of our common stock, par value $.01 per share (“Common Stock”), were held of record by persons with foreign addresses. These shares represented approximately 7% of our total outstanding Common Stock as of March 31, 2010.  Our foreign ownership may fluctuate on each trading day because a substantial portion of our Common Stock and our 3%  convertible Senior Notes due 2038 (“3% Convertible Senior Notes”) is publicly traded.
 
United Kingdom
 
Our operations in the U.K. are subject to the Civil Aviation Act 1982 and other similar English and European statutes and regulations. We carry persons and property in our helicopters pursuant to an operating license issued by the Civil Aviation Authority (“CAA”).  The holder of an operating license must meet the ownership and control requirements of Council Regulation 2407/92.  To operate under this license, the company through which we conduct operations in the U.K., Bristow Helicopters Ltd., must be owned directly or through majority ownership by European Union nationals, and must at all times be effectively controlled by them.  To comply with these restrictions, we own only 49% of the ordinary shares of Bristow Aviation, the entity that owns Bristow Helicopters Ltd.  In addition, we have a put/call agreement with the other two stockholders of Bristow Aviation which grants us the right to buy all of their Bristow Aviation ordinary shares (and grants them the right to require us to buy all of their shares).  Under English law, to maintain Bristow Helicopter Ltd.’s operating license, we would be required to find a qualified European Union owner to acquire any of the Bristow Aviation shares that we have the right or obligation to acquire under the put/call agreement.  In addition to our equity investment in Bristow Aviation, we own deferred stock, essentially a subordinated class of stock with no voting rights, and hold subordinated debt issued by Bristow Aviation.
 
The CAA regulates our U.K. flight operations and exercises jurisdiction over personnel, aircraft, ground facilities and certain technical aspects of those operations.  The CAA often imposes improved safety standards.  Under the Licensing of Air Carriers Regulations 1992, it is unlawful to operate certain aircraft for hire within the U.K. unless such aircraft are approved by the CAA.  Changes in U.K. or European Union statutes or regulations, administrative requirements or their interpretation may have a material adverse effect on our business or financial condition or on our ability to continue operations in these areas.
 


Other
 
Our operations in areas other than the U.S. and the U.K. also are subject to local governmental regulations that may limit foreign ownership of aviation companies.  Because of these local regulations, we conduct some of our operations through entities in which citizens of such countries own a majority interest and we hold only a noncontrolling interest, or under contracts which provide that we operate assets for the local companies and conduct their flight operations.  Such contracts are used for our operations in Russia and Turkmenistan.  Changes in local laws, regulations or administrative requirements or their interpretation may have a material adverse effect on our business or financial condition or on our ability to continue operations in these areas.
 
Environmental
 
Our operations are subject to laws and regulations controlling the discharge of materials into the environment or otherwise relating to the protection of the environment.  If we fail to comply with these environmental laws and regulations, administrative, civil and criminal penalties may be imposed, and we may become subject to regulatory enforcement actions in the form of injunctions and cease and desist orders.  We may also be subject to civil claims arising out of a pollution event.  These laws and regulations may expose us to strict, joint and several liability for the conduct of or conditions caused by others or for our own acts even though these actions were in compliance with all applicable laws at the time they were performed.  To date, such laws and regulations have not had a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations or financial condition.
 
Increased public awareness and concern over the environment, however, may result in future changes in the regulation of the offshore energy industry, which in turn could adversely affect us.  The trend in environmental regulation is to place more restrictions and limitations on activities that may affect the environment, and thus there can be no assurance as to the effect of such regulation on our operations or on the operations of our customers.  We try to anticipate future regulatory requirements that might be imposed and plan accordingly to remain in compliance with changing environmental laws and regulations and to minimize the costs of such compliance.  We do not believe that compliance with federal, state or local environmental laws and regulations will have a material adverse effect on our business, financial position or results of operations.  We cannot assure, however, that future events, such as changes in existing laws, the promulgation of new laws, or the development or discovery of new facts or conditions will not cause us to incur significant costs.  Below is a discussion of the material U.S. environmental laws and regulations that relate to our business.  We believe that we are in substantial compliance with all of these environmental laws and regulations.
 
Under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, referred to as CERCLA or the Superfund law, and related state laws and regulations, strict, joint and several liability can be imposed without regard to fault or the legality of the original conduct on certain classes of persons that contributed to the release of a hazardous substance into the environment.  These persons include the owner and operator of a contaminated site where a hazardous substance release occurred and any company that transported, disposed of or arranged for the transport or disposal of hazardous substances, even from inactive operations or closed facilities, that have been released into the environment.  In addition, neighboring landowners or other third parties may file claims for personal injury, property damage and recovery of response cost.  We currently own, lease, or operate properties and facilities that, in some cases, have been used for industrial activities for many years.  Hazardous substances, wastes, or hydrocarbons may have been released on or under the properties owned or leased by us, or on or under other locations where such substances have been taken for disposal. In addition, some of these properties have been operated by third parties or by previous owners whose treatment and disposal or release of hazardous substances, wastes, or hydrocarbons was not under our control.  These properties and the substances disposed or released on them may be subject to CERCLA and analogous state statutes.  Under such laws, we could be required to remove previously disposed substances and wastes, remediate contaminated property, or perform remedial activities to prevent future contamination.  These laws and regulations may also expose us to liability for our acts that were in compliance with applicable laws at the time the acts were performed.  We have been named as a potentially responsible party in connection with certain sites. See further discussion under Item 3. “Legal Proceedings” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 


In addition, since our operations generate wastes, including some hazardous wastes, we may be subject to the provisions of the Resource, Conservation and Recovery Act, or RCRA, and analogous state laws that limit the approved methods of disposal for some types of hazardous and nonhazardous wastes and require owners and operators of facilities that treat, store or dispose of hazardous waste and to clean up releases of hazardous waste constituents into the environment associated with their operations.  Some wastes handled by us in our field service activities that currently are exempt from treatment as hazardous wastes may in the future be designated as “hazardous wastes” under RCRA or other applicable statutes.  If this were to occur, we would become subject to more rigorous and costly operating and disposal requirements.
 
The Federal Water Pollution Control Act, also known as the Clean Water Act, and analogous state laws impose restrictions and strict controls regarding the discharge of pollutants into state waters or waters of the U.S.  The discharge of pollutants into jurisdictional waters is prohibited unless the discharge is permitted by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, also referred to as the EPA, or applicable state agencies.  Some of our properties and operations require permits for discharges of wastewater and/or stormwater, and we have a system in place for securing and maintaining these permits.  In addition, the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 imposes a variety of requirements on responsible parties related to the prevention of oil spills and liability for damages, including natural resource damages, resulting from such spills in the waters of the U.S.  A responsible party includes the owner or operator of a facility.  The Clean Water Act and analogous state laws provide for administrative, civil and criminal penalties for unauthorized discharges and, together with the Oil Pollution Act, impose rigorous requirements for spill prevention and response planning, as well as substantial potential liability for the costs of removal, remediation, and damages in connection with any unauthorized discharges.
 
Some of our operations also result in emissions of regulated air pollutants.  The Federal Clean Air Act and analogous state laws require permits for facilities that have the potential to emit substances into the atmosphere that could adversely affect environmental quality.  Failure to obtain a permit or to comply with permit requirements could result in the imposition of substantial administrative, civil and even criminal penalties.
 
Our facilities and operations are also governed by laws and regulations relating to worker health and workplace safety, including the Federal Occupational Safety and Health Act, or OSHA.  We believe that appropriate precautions are taken to protect our employees and others from harmful exposure to potentially hazardous materials handled and managed at our facilities, and that we operate in substantial compliance with all OSHA or similar regulations.
 
Our operations outside of the U.S. are subject to similar foreign governmental controls relating to protection of the environment.  We believe that, to date, our operations outside of the U.S. have been in substantial compliance with existing requirements of these foreign governmental bodies and that such compliance has not had a material adverse effect on our operations.  There is no assurance, however, that future expenditures to maintain compliance will not become material.
 
Item 1A.  Risk Factors
 
If you hold our securities or are considering an investment in our securities, you should carefully consider the following risks, together with the other information contained in this Annual Report.
 
Risks Relating to Our Customers and Contracts
 
The demand for our services is substantially dependent on the level of offshore oil and gas exploration, development and production activity.
 
We provide helicopter services to companies engaged in offshore oil and gas exploration, development and production activities.  As a result, demand for our services, as well as our revenue and our profitability, are substantially dependent on the worldwide levels of activity in offshore oil and gas exploration, development and production.  These activity levels are principally affected by trends in, and expectations regarding, oil and gas prices, as well as the capital expenditure budgets of oil and gas companies.  We cannot predict future exploration, development and production activity or oil and gas price movements.  Historically, the prices for oil and gas and activity levels have been volatile and are subject to factors beyond our control, such as:
 
·  
the supply of and demand for oil and gas and market expectations for such supply and demand;
 


·  
actions of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries and other oil producing countries to control prices or change production levels;
 
·  
general economic conditions, both worldwide and in particular regions;
 
·  
governmental regulation;
 
·  
the price and availability of alternative fuels;
 
·  
weather conditions, including the impact of hurricanes and other weather-related phenomena;
 
·  
advances in exploration, development and production technology;
 
·  
the policies of various governments regarding exploration and development of their oil and gas reserves; and
 
·  
the worldwide political environment, including the war in Iraq, uncertainty or instability resulting from an escalation or additional outbreak of armed hostilities or other crises in the Middle East or the other geographic areas in which we operate (including, but not limited to, Nigeria), or further acts of terrorism in the U.S. or elsewhere.
 
The implementation by our customers of cost-saving measures could reduce the demand for our services.
 
Oil and gas companies are continually seeking to implement measures aimed at greater cost savings, including efforts to improve cost efficiencies with respect to helicopter transportation services.  For example, these companies may reduce staffing levels on both old and new installations by using new technology to permit unmanned installations and may reduce the frequency of transportation of employees by increasing the length of shifts offshore.  In addition, these companies could initiate their own helicopter or other transportation alternatives.  The continued implementation of these kinds of measures could reduce the demand for helicopter services and have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.  The recent global financial crisis and economic downturn could lead our customers to implement greater cost saving measures.
 
Our industry is highly competitive and cyclical, with intense price competition.
 
The helicopter business is highly competitive.  Chartering of helicopters is usually done on the basis of competitive bidding among those providers having the necessary equipment, operational experience and resources.  Factors that affect competition in our industry include price, quality of service, operational experience, record of safety, quality and type of equipment, customer relationship and professional reputation.
 
Our industry has historically been cyclical and is affected by the volatility of oil and gas price levels.  There have been periods of high demand for our services, followed by periods of low demand for our services.  Changes in commodity prices can have a dramatic effect on demand for our services, and periods of low activity intensify price competition in the industry and often result in our aircraft being idle for long periods of time.
 
In the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, we face competition from a number of providers.  We have two significant competitors in the North Sea, one significant competitor in both Nigeria and Australia and a number of smaller local competitors in other markets.  Certain of our customers have the capability to perform their own helicopter operations should they elect to do so, which has a limiting effect on our rates.
 
As a result of significant competition, we must continue to provide safe and efficient service or we will lose market share, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations due to the loss of a significant number of our customers or termination of a significant number of our contracts.  See further discussion in Item 1. “Business — Competition” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 
We depend on a small number of large offshore energy industry customers for a significant portion of our revenue.
 
We derive a significant amount of our revenue from a small number of oil and gas companies.  Our loss of one of these significant customers, if not offset by sales to new or other existing customers, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
 


Our contracts generally can be terminated or downsized by our customers without penalty.
 
Many of our fixed-term contracts contain provisions permitting early termination by the customer for any reason, generally without penalty, and with limited notice requirements.  In addition, many of our contracts permit our customers to decrease the number of aircraft under contract with a corresponding decrease in the fixed monthly payments without penalty.  As a result, you should not place undue reliance on our customer contracts or the terms of those contracts.
 
We may not be able to obtain customer contracts with acceptable terms covering some of our new helicopters, and some of our new helicopters may replace existing helicopters already under contract, which could adversely affect the utilization of our existing fleet.
 
We have ordered, and have options for, a substantial number of new helicopters.  Many of our new helicopters may not be covered by customer contracts when they are placed into service, and we cannot assure you as to when we will be able to utilize these new helicopters or on what terms.  To the extent our helicopters are covered by a customer contract when they are placed into service, many of these contracts are for a short term, requiring us to seek renewals more frequently.  Alternatively, we expect that some of our customers may request new helicopters in lieu of our existing helicopters, which could adversely affect the utilization of our existing fleet.
 
Risks Relating to the Internal Review and Governmental Investigations
 
The DOJ investigation relating to the Internal Review, any proceedings related to the Internal Review including proceedings in other countries and the consequences of the activities identified in the Internal Review could result in civil or criminal proceedings, the imposition of fines and penalties, the commencement of third-party litigation, the incurrence of expenses, the loss of business and other adverse effects on us.
 
In February 2005, we voluntarily advised the staff of the SEC that the Audit Committee of our board of directors had engaged special outside counsel to undertake a review of certain payments made by two of our affiliated entities in a foreign country.  The review of these payments, which initially focused on Foreign Corrupt Practices Act matters, was subsequently expanded by the Audit Committee to cover operations in other countries and other issues (the “Internal Review”).  We also provided the SEC with documentation resulting from the Internal Review, which eventually resulted in a formal SEC investigation.  In September 2007, we consented to the issuance of an administrative cease-and-desist order by the SEC, in final settlement of the SEC investigation.  The SEC did not impose any fine or other monetary sanction on us.  Without admitting or denying the SEC's findings, we consented to be ordered not to engage in future violations of certain provisions of the federal securities laws involving improper foreign payments, internal controls and books and records.
 
Following the settlement with the SEC, our outside counsel was contacted by the DOJ and was asked to provide certain information regarding the Internal Review.  We entered into an agreement with the DOJ that tolled the statute of limitations relating to these matters until the end of December 2009.  We have been and intend to continue to be responsive to the DOJ’s requests.  At this time, it is not possible to predict the outcome of the DOJ’s investigation into these matters.
 
We could still face legal and administrative proceedings, the institution of administrative, civil injunctive or criminal proceedings involving us and/or current or former employees, officers and/or directors who are within the jurisdictions of such authorities, the imposition of fines and other penalties, remedies and/or sanctions, including precluding us from participating in business operations in such countries, relating to disclosure and remedial actions taken in connection with the Internal Review.  It is also possible that we may become subject to claims by third parties, possibly resulting in litigation.  In November 2005, two of our consolidated foreign affiliates were named in a lawsuit filed with the High Court of Lagos State, Nigeria by Mr. Benneth Osita Onwubalili and his affiliated company, Kensit Nigeria Limited, which allegedly acted as agents of our affiliates in Nigeria.  The claimants allege that an agreement between the parties was terminated without justification and seek damages of $16.3 million.  We responded to this claim in early 2006.  There has been minimal activity on this claim since then.  We may face further legal action of this type in the future.  The matters identified in the Internal Review and their effects could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
 

As we continue to operate our compliance program, other situations involving foreign operations, similar to those matters disclosed to the SEC in February 2005 and described above, could arise that warrant further investigation and subsequent disclosures. As a result, new issues may be identified that may impact our financial statements and lead us to take other remedial actions or otherwise adversely impact us.
 
The disclosure and remediation of activities identified in the Internal Review could result in the loss of business relationships and adversely affect our business.
 
As a result of the disclosure and remediation of a number of activities identified in the Internal Review, we may encounter difficulties conducting business in certain foreign countries and retaining and attracting additional business with certain customers.  We cannot predict the extent of these difficulties; however, our ability to continue conducting business in these countries and with these customers and through agents may be significantly impacted.  In addition, applicable governmental authorities may preclude us from bidding on contracts to provide services in the countries where improper activities took place.
 
The DOJ antitrust investigation or any related proceedings in other countries could result in criminal proceedings and the imposition of fines and penalties, the commencement of third-party litigation, the incurrence of expenses, the loss of business and other adverse effects on us.
 
In June 2005, one of our subsidiaries received a document subpoena from the DOJ. The subpoena related to a grand jury investigation of potential antitrust violations among providers of helicopter transportation services in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico.  The subpoena focused on activities during the period from January 1, 2000 to June 13, 2005.  We believe we have submitted to the DOJ substantially all documents responsive to the subpoena.  We have had discussions with the DOJ and provided documents related to our operations in the U.S. as well as internationally.  We intend to continue to provide additional information as required by the DOJ in connection with the investigation.  There is no assurance that, after review of any information furnished by us or by third parties, the DOJ will not ultimately conclude that violations of U.S. antitrust laws have occurred.  The period of time necessary to resolve the DOJ antitrust investigation is uncertain, and this matter could require significant management and financial resources that could otherwise be devoted to the operation of our business.
 
The outcome of the DOJ antitrust investigation and any related legal proceedings in other countries could include civil injunctive or criminal proceedings involving us or our current or former officers, directors or employees, the imposition of fines and other penalties, remedies and/or sanctions, including potential disbarments, and referrals to other governmental agencies.  In addition, in cases where anti-competitive conduct is found by the government, there is a greater likelihood for civil litigation to be brought by third parties seeking recovery.  One class action lawsuit has already been filed against the Company.  For further details see Item 3. Legal Proceedings included elsewhere in this Annual Report.  Any such civil litigation could have serious consequences for us, including the costs of the litigation and potential orders to pay restitution or other damages or penalties, including potentially treble damages, to any parties that were determined to be injured as a result of any impermissible anti-competitive conduct.  Any of these adverse consequences could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.  The DOJ antitrust investigation, any related proceedings in other countries and any third-party litigation, as well as any negative outcome that may result from the investigation, proceedings or litigation, could also negatively impact our relationships with customers and our ability to generate revenue.
 
Risks Relating to Our Business
 
We are highly dependent upon the level of activity in the North Sea and to a lesser extent the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, which are mature exploration and production regions.
 
In fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008 approximately 54%, 55% and 53% respectively, of our gross revenue was derived from helicopter services provided to customers operating in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico and the North Sea.  The U.S. Gulf of Mexico and the North Sea are mature exploration and production regions that have undergone substantial seismic survey and exploration activity for many years.  Because a large number of oil and gas properties in these regions have already been drilled, additional prospects of sufficient size and quality could be more difficult to identify.  Generally, the production from these drilled oil and gas properties is declining.  In the future, production may decline to the point that such properties are no longer economic to operate, in which case, our services with respect to such properties will no longer be needed.  Oil and gas companies may not identify sufficient additional drilling sites to replace those that become depleted.  In addition, the U.S. government’s exercise of authority under the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act, as amended, to restrict the availability of offshore oil and gas leases could adversely impact exploration and production activity in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico.  If activity in oil and gas exploration, development and production in either the U.S.  Gulf of Mexico or the North Sea materially declines, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected.  We cannot predict the levels of activity in these areas.
 

 
Our operations in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico could be adversely impacted by the recent drilling rig accident and resulting oil spill.
 
On Thursday, April 22, 2010, a deepwater Gulf of Mexico drilling rig, Deepwater Horizon, that was engaged in drilling operations, sank after an apparent blowout and fire.  Although attempts are being made to seal the well, hydrocarbons have been leaking and the spill area continues to grow.  We have substantial operations in the U.S Gulf of Mexico serving oil and gas companies that may be threatened by the oil spill.  If conditions continue to deteriorate, the oil and gas companies we serve may be forced to suspend operations, and our customers may elect to reduce the number of aircraft on contract.
 
At this time, we cannot predict the full impact of the incident and resulting spill on oil and gas exploration or production operations in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico.  In addition, we cannot predict how government agencies will respond to the incident or whether changes in laws and regulations concerning operations in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, including the ability to obtain drilling permits, will result in reduced activity in this market.  A significant reduction in oil and gas exploration and production activity in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico could result in reduced demand for our services in this market, resulting in reduced cash flows and profitability.
 
Our future growth depends on the level of international oil and gas activity and our ability to operate outside of the U.S. Gulf of Mexico and the North Sea.
 
Our future growth will depend significantly on our ability to expand into international markets outside of the U.S. Gulf of Mexico and the North Sea.  Expansion of our business depends on our ability to operate in these other regions.
 
Expansion of our business outside of the U.S. Gulf of Mexico and the North Sea may be adversely affected by:
 
·  
local regulations restricting foreign ownership of helicopter operators;
 
·  
requirements to award contracts to local operators; and
 
·  
the number and location of new drilling concessions granted by foreign governments.
 
We cannot predict the restrictions or requirements that may be imposed in the countries in which we operate.  If we are unable to continue to operate or retain contracts in markets outside of the U.S. Gulf of Mexico and the North Sea, our future business, financial condition and results of operations may be adversely affected, and our operations outside of the U.S. Gulf of Mexico and the North Sea may not grow.
 
In order to grow our business, we may require additional capital in the future, which may not be available to us.
 
Our business is capital intensive, and to the extent we do not generate sufficient cash from operations, we will need to raise additional funds through public or private debt or equity financings to execute our growth strategy.  Adequate sources of capital funding may not be available when needed, or may not be available on favorable terms.  If we raise additional funds by issuing equity or certain types of convertible debt securities, dilution to the holdings of existing stockholders may result.  If funding is insufficient at any time in the future, we may be unable to acquire additional aircraft, take advantage of business opportunities or respond to competitive pressures, any of which could harm our business.  See discussion of our capital commitments in Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Liquidity and Capital Resources — Future Cash Requirements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 
Our operations in certain markets are subject to additional risks.
 
During fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, approximately 30%, 30% and 29%, respectively, of our gross revenue was attributable to helicopter services provided to customers operating in the West Africa and Other International business units.  Operations in most of these areas are subject to various risks inherent in conducting business in international locations, including:
 
·  
political, social and economic instability, including risks of war, general strikes and civil disturbances;
 
·  
physical and economic retribution directed at U.S. companies and personnel;
 


·  
governmental actions that restrict payments or the movement of funds or result in the deprivation of contract rights;
 
·  
the taking of property without fair compensation; and
 
·  
the lack of well-developed legal systems in some countries that could make it difficult for us to enforce our contractual rights.
 
For example, there has been continuing political and social unrest in Nigeria, where we derived 19%, 17% and 17% of our gross revenue in fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.  Future unrest in Nigeria or our other operating regions could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations in those periods.  We cannot predict whether any of these events will continue to occur in Nigeria or occur elsewhere in the future.
 
Foreign exchange risks and controls may affect our financial position and results of operations.
 
Through our operations outside the U.S., we are exposed to foreign currency fluctuations and exchange rate risks.  As a result, a strong U.S. dollar may increase the local cost of our services that are provided under U.S. dollar-denominated contracts, which may reduce the demand for our services in foreign countries.  Generally, we do not enter into hedging transactions to protect against foreign exchange risks related to our gross revenue.
 
Because we maintain our financial statements in U.S. dollars, our financial results are vulnerable to fluctuations in the exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and foreign currencies, such as the British pound sterling, Australian dollar, euro, Nigerian naira and Norwegian kroner.  In preparing our financial statements, we must convert all non-U.S. dollar currencies to U.S. dollars.  The effect of foreign currency translation is reflected in a component of stockholders’ investment, while foreign currency transaction gains or losses and translation of currency amounts not deemed permanently reinvested are credited or charged to income and reflected in other income (expense), net.  Changes in exchange rates could cause significant changes in our financial position and results of operations in the future.
 
We operate in countries with foreign exchange controls including Brazil, Egypt, India, Malaysia, Nigeria, Russia and Turkmenistan.  These controls may limit our ability to repatriate funds from our international operations and unconsolidated affiliates or otherwise convert local currencies into U.S. dollars.  These limitations could adversely affect our ability to access cash from these operations.
 
See further discussion of foreign exchange risks and controls under Item 7A. “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 
Labor problems could adversely affect us.
 
Certain of our employees in the U.S., U.K., Norway, Nigeria and Australia (collectively, about 51% of our employees) are represented under collective bargaining or union agreements. Any disputes over the terms of these agreements or our potential inability to negotiate acceptable contracts with the unions that represent our employees under these agreements could result in strikes, work stoppages or other slowdowns by the affected workers.  Periodically, certain groups of our employees who are not covered under a collective bargaining agreement consider entering into such an agreement.
 
If our unionized workers engage in a strike, work stoppage or other slowdown, other employees elect to become unionized, existing labor agreements are renegotiated, or future labor agreements contain terms that are unfavorable to us, we could experience a disruption of our operations or higher ongoing labor costs, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
 
See Item 1. “Business — Employees” included elsewhere in this Annual Report for further discussion on the status of collective bargaining or union agreements.
 


Our failure to attract and retain qualified personnel could have an adverse effect on us.
 
Our ability to attract and retain qualified pilots, mechanics and other highly-trained personnel is an important factor in determining our future success. For example, many of our customers require pilots with very high levels of flight experience. The market for these experienced and highly-trained personnel is competitive and may become more competitive.  Accordingly, we cannot assure you that we will be successful in our efforts to attract and retain such personnel.  Some of our pilots, mechanics and other personnel, as well as those of our competitors, are members of the U.S. or U.K. military reserves who have been, or could be, called to active duty.  If significant numbers of such personnel are called to active duty, it would reduce the supply of such workers and likely increase our labor costs.  Additionally, our fleet renewal program may require us to retain additional pilots, mechanics and other flight-related personnel.  Our failure to attract and retain qualified personnel could have a material adverse effect on our current business and our growth strategy.
 
Helicopter operations involve risks that may not be covered by our insurance,  may increase our operating costs and are subject to weather-related and seasonal fluctuations.
 
The operation of helicopters inherently involves a degree of risk. Hazards such as harsh weather and marine conditions, mechanical failures, crashes and collisions are inherent in our business and may result in personal injury, loss of life, damage to property and equipment and suspension or reduction of operations.  Our aircraft have been involved in accidents in the past, some of which have included loss of life and property damage.  We may experience similar accidents in the future.
 
We attempt to protect ourselves against these losses and damage by carrying insurance, including hull and liability, general liability, workers’ compensation, and property and casualty insurance.  Our insurance coverage is subject to deductibles and maximum coverage amounts, and we do not carry insurance against all types of losses, including business interruption.  We cannot assure you that our existing coverage will be sufficient to protect against all losses, that we will be able to maintain our existing coverage in the future or that the premiums will not increase substantially. In addition, future terrorist activity, risks of war, accidents or other events could increase our insurance premiums.  The loss of our liability insurance coverage, inadequate coverage from our liability insurance or substantial increases in future premiums could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
 
Generally, our operations can be impaired by harsh weather conditions.  Poor visibility, high wind, heavy precipitation, sand storms and volcanic ash can affect the operation of helicopters and result in a reduced number of flight hours.  A significant portion of our operating revenue is dependent on actual flight hours, and a substantial portion of our direct cost is fixed.  Thus, prolonged periods of harsh weather can have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
 
In the Gulf of Mexico, the months of December through March have more days of harsh weather conditions than the other months of the year.  Heavy fog during those months often limits visibility.  In addition, in the Gulf of Mexico, June through November is tropical storm and hurricane season.  When a tropical storm or hurricane is about to enter or begins developing in the Gulf of Mexico, flight activity may increase because of evacuations of offshore workers.  However, during a tropical storm or hurricane, we are unable to operate in the area of the storm.  In addition, as a significant portion of our facilities are located along the coast of the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, tropical storms and hurricanes may cause substantial damage to our property in these locations, including helicopters.  Additionally, we incur costs in evacuating our aircraft, personnel and equipment prior to tropical storms and hurricanes.
 
The fall and winter months have fewer hours of daylight, particularly in the North Sea and Alaska.  While some of our aircraft are equipped to fly at night, we generally do not do so. In addition, drilling activity in the North Sea and Alaska is lower during the winter months than the rest of the year.  Anticipation of harsh weather during this period causes many oil companies to limit activity during the winter months.  Consequently, flight hours are generally lower during these periods, typically resulting in a reduction in operating revenue during those months.  Accordingly, our reduced ability to operate in harsh weather conditions and darkness may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
 
The Harmattan, a dry and dusty West African trade wind, blows between the end of November and the middle of March.  The heavy amount of dust in the air can severely limit visibility and block the sun for several days, comparable to a heavy fog.  We are unable to operate aircraft during these harsh conditions.  Consequently, flight hours may be lower during these periods resulting in reduced operating revenue which may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
 


We operate in many international areas through entities that we do not control and are subject to government regulation that limits foreign ownership of aircraft companies.
 
We conduct many of our international operations through entities in which we have a noncontrolling investment or through strategic alliances with foreign partners.  For example, we have acquired interests in, and in some cases have lease and service agreements with, entities that operate aircraft in Brazil, Egypt, Mexico, the U.K., Russia and Turkmenistan.  We provide engineering and administrative support to certain of these entities.  We derive significant amounts of lease revenue, service revenue, equity earnings and dividend income from these entities.  In fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, we received approximately $65.5 million, $70.1 million and $56.5 million, respectively, of revenue from the provision of aircraft and other services to unconsolidated affiliates.  Because we do not own a majority interest or maintain voting control of our unconsolidated affiliates, we do not have the ability to control their policies, management or affairs.  The interests of persons who control these entities or partners may differ from ours, and may cause such entities to take actions that are not in our best interest.  If we are unable to maintain our relationships with our partners in these entities, we could lose our ability to operate in these areas, potentially resulting in a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
 
We are subject to governmental regulation that limits foreign ownership of aircraft companies.  Based on regulations in various markets in which we operate, our aircraft may be subject to deregistration and we may lose our ability to operate within these countries if certain levels of local ownership are not maintained.  Deregistration of our aircraft for any reason, including foreign ownership in excess of permitted levels, would have a material adverse effect on our ability to conduct operations within these markets.  We cannot assure you that there will be no changes in aviation laws, regulations or administrative requirements or the interpretations thereof, that could restrict or prohibit our ability to operate in certain regions.  Any such restriction or prohibition on our ability to operate may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.  See further discussion in Item 1. “Business — Government Regulation” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 
Actions taken by agencies empowered to enforce governmental regulations could increase our costs and reduce our ability to operate successfully.
 
Our operations are regulated by governmental agencies in the various jurisdictions in which we operate.  These agencies have jurisdiction over many aspects of our business, including personnel, aircraft and ground facilities.  Statutes and regulations in these jurisdictions also subject us to various certification and reporting requirements and inspections regarding safety, training and general regulatory compliance.  Other statutes and regulations in these jurisdictions regulate the offshore operations of our customers.  The agencies empowered to enforce these statutes and regulations may suspend, curtail or require us to modify our operations.  A suspension or substantial curtailment of our operations for any prolonged period, and any substantial modification of our current operations, may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.  See further discussion in Item 1. “Business — Government Regulation” and “Business — Environmental” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 
Future legislation that may eliminate certain U.S. federal income tax deductions currently available could have an adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations and cash flows as well as  impact our customers’ activity levels and demand for our services.
 
U.S. President Barack Obama recently announced a broad outline of his administration’s proposals to modify certain aspects of the rules governing the U.S. taxation of certain non-U.S. subsidiaries.  Many details of the various proposals remain unknown at this time and any legislation enacting such proposed modifications would require Congressional approval.  However, changes to the U.S. tax law related to taxation of non-U.S. subsidiaries could increase our effective tax rate and adversely affect our financial position, results of operations and cash flows.  Additionally, the Obama administration’s proposed federal budget for fiscal year 2011 would repeal many tax incentives and deductions that are currently available to oil and natural gas exploration and production companies, and any such change could materially and adversely affect our customers’ activity levels and spending for our services which would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
 
A number of tax provisions have expired for our fiscal year ending after March 31, 2010.  While there are several legislative proposals to extend multiple expiring provisions, there is no certainty regarding which provisions will be extended,  the effective date of the extension or the changes that may be made to extension provisions prior to their being enacted into law.   The provisions not extended could have a significant impact on our financial results.
 


Environmental regulations and liabilities may increase our costs and adversely affect us.
 
Our operations are subject to U.S. federal, state and local, and foreign environmental laws and regulations that impose limitations on the discharge of pollutants into the environment and establish standards for the treatment, storage, recycling and disposal of toxic and hazardous wastes.  The nature of the business of operating and maintaining helicopters requires that we use, store and dispose of materials that are subject to environmental regulation.  Environmental laws and regulations change frequently, which makes it impossible for us to predict their cost or impact on our future operations.  Liabilities associated with environmental matters could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.  We could be exposed to strict, joint and several liability for cleanup costs, natural resource damages and other damages as a result of our conduct that was lawful at the time it occurred or the conduct of, or conditions caused by, prior operators or other third parties.  Additionally, any failure by us to comply with applicable environmental laws and regulations may result in governmental authorities taking action against our business that could adversely impact our operations and financial condition, including the:
 
·  
issuance of administrative, civil and criminal penalties;
 
·  
denial or revocation of permits or other authorizations;
 
·  
imposition of limitations on our operations; and
 
·  
performance of site investigatory, remedial or other corrective actions.
 
For additional information see Item 1. “Business — Environmental” and Item 3. “Legal Proceedings” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 
Regulation of greenhouse gases and climate change could have a negative impact on our business.
 
The U.S. Congress is considering legislation to mandate reductions of greenhouse gas emissions and certain states have already implemented, or are in the process of implementing, similar legislation.  Additionally, the U.S. Supreme Court has held in its decisions that carbon dioxide can be regulated as an “air pollutant” under the Clean Air Act, which could result in future regulations even if the U.S. Congress does not adopt new legislation regarding emissions.  At this time, it is not possible to predict how legislation or new federal or state government mandates regarding the emission of greenhouse gases could impact our business; however, any such future laws or regulations could require us or our customers to devote potentially material amounts of capital or other resources in order to comply with such regulations.  These expenditures could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.  In addition to potential impacts on our business directly or indirectly resulting from climate-change legislation or regulations, our business also could be negatively affected by climate-change related physical changes or changes in weather patterns.  Increased severe weather patterns could affect the operation of helicopters and result in a reduced number of flight hours which may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operation.
 
Our dependence on a small number of helicopter manufacturers poses a significant risk to our business and prospects, including our ability to execute our growth strategy.
 
We contract with a small number of manufacturers for most of our aircraft expansion and replacement needs.  If any of these manufacturers faced production delays due to, for example, natural disasters, labor strikes or availability of skilled labor, we may experience a significant delay in the delivery of previously ordered aircraft.  During these periods, we may not be able to obtain orders for additional aircraft with acceptable pricing, delivery dates or other terms.  Delivery delays or our inability to obtain acceptable aircraft orders would adversely affect our revenue and profitability and could jeopardize our ability to meet the demands of our customers and execute our growth strategy.  Additionally, lack of availability of new aircraft resulting from a backlog in orders could result in an increase in prices for certain types of used helicopters.
 

A shortfall in availability of aircraft components and parts required for maintenance and repairs of our aircraft and supplier cost increases could adversely affect us.
 
In connection with the required routine maintenance and repairs performed on our aircraft in order for them to stay fully operational and available for use in our operations, we rely on a few key vendors for the supply and overhaul of components fitted to our aircraft.  Before the worldwide economic downturn began, those vendors were working at or near full capacity supporting the aircraft production lines and the maintenance requirements of the aircraft operators who were also operating at or near capacity in certain industries, including operators such as us who support the energy industry. Such conditions can result in backlogs in manufacturing schedules and some parts being in limited supply from time to time, which could have an adverse impact upon our ability to maintain and repair our aircraft.  To the extent that these suppliers also supply parts for aircraft used by the U.S. military, parts delivery for our aircraft may be delayed during periods in which there are high levels of military operations.  Our inability to perform timely maintenance and repairs can result in our aircraft being underutilized which could have an adverse impact on our operating results.  Furthermore, our operations in remote locations, where delivery of these components and parts could take a significant period of time, may also impact our ability to maintain and repair our aircraft.  While every effort is made to mitigate such impact, this may pose a risk to our operating results. Additionally, supplier cost increases for critical aircraft components and parts also pose a risk to our operating results.  Cost increases are passed through to our customers through rate increases where possible, including as a component of contract escalation charges.  However, as certain of our contracts are long-term in nature, cost increases may not be adjusted in our contract rates until the contracts are up for renewal.
 
Risks Related to Financial Markets
 
Worldwide financial market difficulties and worldwide economic downturns could have a material adverse effect on our revenue, profitability and financial position.
 
The recent worldwide financial market crisis reduced the availability of liquidity and credit to fund the continuation and expansion of industrial business operations worldwide.  The shortage of liquidity and credit combined with substantial losses in worldwide equity markets led to an extended worldwide economic recession.  A slowdown in economic activity caused by a recession could reduce worldwide demand for energy and result in an extended period of lower oil and natural gas prices.  Crude oil prices have declined from record levels in July 2008 of approximately $145 per barrel to approximately $70 per barrel in May 2010 and natural gas prices have also experienced sharp declines.  Demand for our services depends on oil and natural gas industry activity and expenditure levels that are directly affected by trends in oil and natural gas prices.  The reduction in oil and natural gas prices has depressed the immediate levels of activity of oil and gas companies which in turn has reduced demand for our services.  Perceptions of longer-term lower oil and natural gas prices by oil and gas companies can similarly further reduce or defer major expenditures given the long-term nature of many large-scale development projects.  Lower levels of activity can result in a corresponding decline in the demand for our services, which could have a material adverse effect on our revenue and profitability.  Additionally, these factors may adversely impact our statement of financial position if they are determined to cause impairment of our goodwill, intangible assets, long-lived assets or assets held for sale.  Financial market difficulties could also adversely affect the ability of suppliers to meet scheduled delivery dates for our new aircraft and other aircraft parts.
 
Global financial market instability could impact our business and financial condition.
 
Financial market instability in the global financial system could have an impact on our business and our financial condition. We may face significant challenges if conditions in the financial markets are poor.  Our ability to access the capital markets may be severely restricted at a time when we would like, or need, to access such markets, which could have an impact on our growth plans or on our flexibility to react to changing economic and business conditions.  The financial market instability could have an impact on the lenders under our credit facilities or on our customers, causing them to fail to meet their obligations to us.  Furthermore, many of our customers rely on access to the credit markets to finance their oil and natural gas expenditures, which has been curtailed.
 


Risks Related to Our Level of Indebtedness
 
Our level of indebtedness could adversely affect our financial condition and impair our ability to fulfill our obligations under our indebtedness.
 
We have a substantial amount of debt and significant debt service requirements. As of March 31, 2010, we had approximately $716.6 million of outstanding indebtedness.
 
Our level of indebtedness may have important consequences to our business and to you, including:
 
·  
impairing our ability to obtain additional financing in the future for working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions or other general corporate purposes;
 
·  
requiring us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow to the payment of principal and interest on our indebtedness, which reduces the availability of our cash flow to fund working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions and other general corporate purposes or to repurchase our notes upon a change of control;
 
·  
subjecting us to the risk of increased sensitivity to interest rate increases on our indebtedness with variable interest rates, including our borrowings under our syndicated senior secured credit facilities, which consist of a $100 million revolving credit facility (with a subfacility of $25 million for letters of credit) and a $25 million letter of credit facility (our “Credit Facilities”);
 
·  
increasing the possibility of an event of default under the financial and operating covenants contained in our debt instruments; and
 
·  
limiting our ability to adjust to rapidly changing market conditions, reducing our ability to withstand competitive pressures and making us more vulnerable to a downturn in general economic conditions or our business than our competitors with less debt.
 
If we are unable to generate sufficient cash flow from operations in the future to service our debt, we may be required to refinance all or a portion of our existing debt or obtain additional financing. We cannot assure you that any such refinancing would be possible or that any additional financing could be obtained. Our inability to obtain such refinancing or financing may have a material adverse effect on us.
 
Despite our and our subsidiaries’ current levels of indebtedness, we may incur substantially more debt, which could further exacerbate the risks associated with our level of indebtedness.
 
We had $100 million of availability for borrowings under our Credit Facilities as of March 31, 2010, subject to our maintenance of financial covenants and other conditions. Although the agreements governing our Credit Facilities and the indentures governing our 6⅛% Senior Notes due 2013 (the “6⅛% Senior Notes”) and the 7½% Senior Notes due 2017 (the “7½% Senior Notes”) contain restrictions on the incurrence of additional indebtedness, these restrictions are subject to a number of qualifications and exceptions, and we could incur substantial additional indebtedness.  In addition to amounts that we may borrow under our Credit Facilities, the indentures governing the 6⅛% Senior Notes and the 7½% Senior Notes also allow us to borrow significant amounts of money from other sources. Also, these restrictions do not prevent us from incurring obligations that do not constitute “indebtedness” as defined in the relevant agreement. If we incur additional indebtedness, the related risks that we now face could intensify.
 
To service our indebtedness we will continue to require a significant amount of cash, and our ability to generate cash depends on many factors beyond our control.
 
Our ability to make scheduled payments of principal or interest with respect to our indebtedness will depend on our ability to generate cash and on our financial results. Our ability to generate cash depends on the demand for our services, which is subject to levels of activity in offshore oil and gas exploration, development and production, general economic conditions, the ability of our affiliates to generate and distribute cash flows, and financial, competitive, regulatory and other factors affecting our operations, many of which are beyond our control. We cannot assure you that our operations will generate sufficient cash flow or that future borrowings will be available to us under our credit facilities or otherwise in an amount sufficient to enable us to pay our indebtedness or to fund our other liquidity needs.
 


Restrictive covenants in our debt agreements may restrict the manner in which we can operate our business.
 
Our Credit Facilities and the indentures governing the 6⅛% Senior Notes and the 7½% Senior Notes limit, among other things, our ability and the ability of our restricted subsidiaries to:
 
·  
borrow money or issue guarantees;
 
·  
pay dividends, redeem capital stock or make other restricted payments;
 
·  
incur liens to secure indebtedness;
 
·  
make certain investments;
 
·  
sell certain assets;
 
·  
enter into transactions with our affiliates; or
 
·  
merge with another person or sell substantially all of our assets.
 
If we fail to comply with these covenants, we would be in default under our Credit Facilities and the indentures governing the 6⅛% Senior Notes and the 7½% Senior Notes, and the principal and accrued interest on our outstanding indebtedness may become due and payable.  In addition, our Credit Facilities contain, and our future indebtedness agreements may contain, additional affirmative and negative covenants.
 
As a result of these covenants, our ability to respond to changes in business and economic conditions and to obtain additional financing, if needed, may be significantly restricted, and we may be prevented from engaging in transactions that might otherwise be considered beneficial to us.  Our Credit Facilities also require, and our future credit facilities may require, us to maintain specified financial ratios and satisfy certain financial condition tests.  Our ability to meet these financial ratios and tests can be affected by events beyond our control, and we cannot assure you that we will meet those tests.  The breach of any of these covenants could result in a default under our Credit Facilities.  Upon the occurrence of an event of default under our existing or future credit facilities, the lenders could elect to declare all amounts outstanding under such credit facilities, including accrued interest or other obligations, to be immediately due and payable.  There can be no assurance that our assets would be sufficient to repay in full that indebtedness and our other indebtedness.
 
The instruments governing certain of our indebtedness, including our Credit Facilities and the indentures governing the 6⅛% Senior Notes, the 7½% Senior Notes and the 3% Convertible Senior Notes, contain cross-default provisions.  Under these provisions, a default under one instrument governing our indebtedness may constitute a default under our other instruments of indebtedness.
 
Item 1B.  Unresolved Staff Comments
 
In late March 2010, we received comments from the SEC on our fiscal year 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.  We responded to the SEC’s comments on April 28, 2010.  On May 10, 2010, we received a response from the SEC asking for further clarification on the accounting for the acquisition of Bristow Norway.  We have not yet replied to the SEC related to this matter; however, as discussed in Note 2 in the "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements"  included elsewhere in this Annual Report we have made corrections to our accounting for the acquisition of Bristow Norway as of March 31, 2010 to address questions raised by the SEC.
 
As of the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, we have not formally resolved this comment with the SEC.  Consequently, we treat the SEC’s comments described above as unresolved for the purposes of this Item 1B.
 

Item 2.  Properties
 
The number and types of aircraft we operate are described in Item 1. “Business — Overview” above. In addition, we lease various office and operating facilities worldwide, including facilities at the Acadiana Regional Airport in New Iberia, Louisiana, at the Redhill Aerodrome near London, England, at the Aberdeen Airport, Scotland, along the U.S. Gulf of Mexico and numerous residential locations near our operating bases in the U.K., Norway, Australia, Russia, Nigeria and Trinidad primarily for housing pilots and staff supporting those areas of operation.  We lease office space in a building in Houston, Texas, which we use as our Corporate and Other International business unit headquarters.  Additionally, we have multiple properties in Titusville, Florida, where the largest campus of our Bristow Academy business unit is located.  These facilities are generally suitable for our operations and can be replaced with other available facilities if necessary.
 
Additional information about our properties can be found in Note 8 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report (under the captions “Aircraft Purchase Contracts” and “Operating Leases”).  A detail of our long-lived assets by geographic area as of March 31, 2010 and 2009 can be found in Note 12 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 
Item 3.  Legal Proceedings
 
Internal Review
 
In February 2005, we voluntarily advised the staff of the SEC that the Audit Committee of our board of directors had engaged special outside counsel to undertake a review of certain payments made by two of our affiliated entities in a foreign country.  The review of these payments, which initially focused on Foreign Corrupt Practices Act matters, was subsequently expanded by the Audit Committee to cover operations in other countries and other issues (the “Internal Review”).  We also provided the SEC with documentation resulting from the Internal Review, which eventually resulted in a formal SEC investigation.  In September 2007, we consented to the issuance of an administrative cease-and-desist order by the SEC, in final settlement of the SEC investigation. The SEC did not impose any fine or other monetary sanction on us.  Without admitting or denying the SEC's findings, we consented to be ordered not to engage in future violations of certain provisions of the federal securities laws involving improper foreign payments, internal controls and books and records.  Following the settlement with the SEC, our outside counsel was contacted by the DOJ and was asked to provide certain information regarding the Internal Review.  We entered into an agreement with the DOJ that tolled the statute of limitations relating to these matters until the end of December 2009. We have been and intend to continue to be responsive to the DOJ’s requests. At this time, it is not possible to predict the outcome of the DOJ’s investigation into these matters.
 
In November 2005, two of our consolidated foreign affiliates were named in a lawsuit filed with the High Court of Lagos State, Nigeria by Mr. Benneth Osita Onwubalili and his affiliated company, Kensit Nigeria Limited, which allegedly acted as agents of our affiliates in Nigeria.  The claimants allege that an agreement between the parties was terminated without justification and seek damages of $16.3 million.  We responded to this claim in early 2006.  There has been minimal activity on this claim since then.
 
Document Subpoena Relating to DOJ Antitrust Investigation
 
In June 2005, one of our subsidiaries received a document subpoena from the DOJ. The subpoena related to a grand jury investigation of potential antitrust violations among providers of helicopter transportation services in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico.  The subpoena focused on activities during the period from January 1, 2000 to June 13, 2005.  We believe we have submitted to the DOJ substantially all documents responsive to the subpoena.  We have had discussions with the DOJ and provided documents related to our operations in the U.S. as well as internationally.  We intend to continue to provide additional information as required by the DOJ in connection with the investigation.  There is no assurance that, after review of any information furnished by us or by third parties, the DOJ will not ultimately conclude that violations of U.S. antitrust laws have occurred.  The period of time necessary to resolve the DOJ antitrust investigation is uncertain, and this matter could require significant management and financial resources that could otherwise be devoted to the operation of our business.
 

The outcome of the DOJ antitrust investigation and any related legal proceedings in other countries could include civil injunctive or criminal proceedings involving us or our current or former officers, directors or employees, the imposition of fines and other penalties, remedies and/or sanctions, including potential disbarments, and referrals to other governmental agencies.  In addition, in cases where anti-competitive conduct is found by the government, there is a greater likelihood for civil litigation to be brought by third parties seeking recovery.  Any such civil litigation could have serious consequences for us, including the costs of the litigation and potential orders to pay restitution or other damages or penalties, including potentially treble damages, to any parties that were determined to be injured as a result of any impermissible anti-competitive conduct.  Any of these adverse consequences could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.  The DOJ antitrust investigation, any related proceedings in other countries and any third-party litigation, as well as any negative outcome that may result from the investigation, proceedings or litigation, could also negatively impact our relationships with customers and our ability to generate revenue.
 
Environmental Contingencies
 
The EPA has in the past notified us that we are a potential responsible party, or PRP, at four former waste disposal facilities that are on the National Priorities List of contaminated sites.  Under CERCLA, persons who are identified as PRPs may be subject to strict, joint and several liability for the costs of cleaning up environmental contamination resulting from releases of hazardous substances at National Priorities List sites.  We were identified by the EPA as a PRP at the Western Sand and Gravel Superfund site in Rhode Island in 1984, at the Sheridan Disposal Services Superfund site in Waller County, Texas in 1989, at the Gulf Coast Vacuum Services Superfund site near Abbeville, Louisiana in 1989, and at the Operating Industries, Inc. Superfund site in Monterey Park, California in 2003.  We have not received any correspondence from the EPA with respect to the Western Sand and Gravel Superfund site since February 1991, nor with respect to the Sheridan Disposal Services Superfund site since 1989.  Remedial activities at the Gulf Coast Vacuum Services Superfund site were completed in September 1999, and the site was removed from the National Priorities List in July 2001.  The EPA has submitted a de minimus settlement offer to us in March 2010 which we have accepted.  Following finalization of the settlement, we will be released from liability in connection with this site.  Although we have not yet obtained a formal release of liability from the EPA with respect to any of the sites, we believe that our potential liability in connection with these sites is not likely to have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
 
Civil Class Action Lawsuit
 
On June 12, 2009, the case of Superior Offshore International, Inc. v. Bristow Group Inc., et al, Case No. 1:09-cv-00438, was filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware.  The purported class action complaint, which also names other providers of offshore helicopter services in the Gulf of Mexico as defendants, alleges violations of Section 1 of the Sherman Act.  Among other things, the complaint alleges that the defendants unlawfully conspired to raise and maintain the price of offshore helicopter services between January 1, 2001 and December 31, 2005.  The plaintiff seeks to represent a purported class of direct purchasers of offshore helicopter services and is asking for, among other things, unspecified treble monetary damages and injunctive relief.  We intend to defend against this lawsuit vigorously.  As this lawsuit is in its initial stage, we are currently unable to determine whether it could have a material effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
 
Other Matters
 
Although infrequent, aircraft accidents have occurred in the past, and the related losses and liability claims have been covered by insurance subject to a deductible.  We are a defendant in certain claims and litigation arising out of operations in the normal course of business.  In the opinion of management, uninsured losses, if any, will not be material to our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
 
Item 4.  Reserved.
 
 
PART II
 
Item 5.  Market for the Registrant’s Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters
 
Our Common Stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) under the symbol “BRS.” The following table shows the range of closing prices for our Common Stock during each quarter of our last two fiscal years.
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended March 31,
 
2010
 
2009
 
High
 
Low
 
High
 
Low
First Quarter 
$
34.15
 
$
21.44
 
$
58.03
 
$
45.71
Second Quarter
 
33.97
   
26.99
   
49.22
   
33.84
Third Quarter
 
38.96
   
28.69
   
33.23
   
17.08
Fourth Quarter
 
40.22
   
33.25
   
28.80
   
16.91
 
On May 14, 2010, the last reported sale price of our Common Stock on the NYSE was $36.47 per share.  As of May 14, 2010, there were 621 holders of record of our Common Stock.
 
The following graph compares the cumulative 5-year total shareholder return on our Common Stock relative to the cumulative total returns of the S&P 500 index and the PHLX Oil Service Sector index.  The graph assumes that the value of the investment in our Common Stock and in each of the indices (including reinvestment of dividends) was $100 on March 31, 2005 and tracks it through March 31, 2010.
 
 

 
   
March 31,
2005
March 31,
2006
March 31,
2007
March 31,
2008
March 31,
2009
March 31,
2010
               
Bristow Group Inc.
 
100.00
  92.74
109.39
161.07
64.32
113.24
S&P 500
 
100.00
111.73
124.95
118.60
73.43
109.97
PHLX Oil Service Sector
100.00
160.17
165.16
215.41
93.68
154.37
 
We have not paid dividends on our Common Stock since January 1984.  We do not intend to declare or pay regular dividends on our Common Stock in the foreseeable future.  Instead, we generally intend to invest any future earnings in our business.  Subject to Delaware law, our board of directors will determine the payment of future dividends on our Common Stock, if any, and the amount of any dividends in light of:
 
·  
any applicable contractual restrictions limiting our ability to pay dividends;
 
·  
our earnings and cash flows;
 
·  
our capital requirements;
 
·  
our financial condition; and
 
·  
other factors our board of directors deems relevant.
 
In addition, the terms of our the 6⅛% Senior Notes, the 7½% Senior Notes and Credit Facilities restrict our payment of cash dividends and other distributions to stockholders.  For descriptions of our 6⅛% Senior Notes, 7½% Senior Notes and Credit Facilities, see Note 5 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 
Please refer to Item 11 of this Annual Report for information concerning securities authorized under our equity compensation plans.
 
Item 6.  Selected Financial Data
 
The following table contains our selected historical consolidated financial data.  You should read this table along with Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our Consolidated Financial Statements and the related notes thereto, all of which are included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended March 31,
 
   
2010 (1)
 
2009 (2)
 
2008 (3)
 
2007 (4)
 
2006 (5)
 
   
(In thousands, except per share data)
 
                                 
Statement of Income Data:  (6)
                               
Gross revenue (7)
 
$
1,167,756
 
$
1,133,803
 
$
1,012,764
 
$
843,595
 
$
709,901
 
Income available to common stockholders (7)
   
112,014
   
123,203
   
107,814
   
71,348
   
54,310
 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
   
   
(246
)
 
(3,822
)
 
2,824
   
3,499
 
Net income attributable to Bristow Group
 
$
112,014
 
$
122,957
 
$
103,992
 
$
74,172
 
$
57,809
 
Basic earnings per common share: (6)
                               
Earnings from continuing operations (7)
 
$
3.23
 
$
3.96
 
$
4.00
 
$
2.75
 
$
2.33
 
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations
   
   
   
(0.16
)
 
0.12
   
0.15
 
Net earnings
 
$
3.23
 
$
3.96
 
$
3.84
 
$
2.87
 
$
2.48
 
                                 
Diluted earnings per common share: (6)
                               
Earnings from continuing operations (7)
 
$
3.10
 
$
3.57
 
$
3.53
 
$
2.64
 
$
2.30
 
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations
   
   
(0.01
)
 
(0.12
)
 
0.10
   
0.15
 
Net earnings
 
$
3.10
 
$
3.56
 
$
3.41
 
$
2.74
 
$
2.45
 
 

 
   
March 31,
 
   
2010
 
2009
 
2008
 
2007
 
2006
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Balance Sheet Data: (6)
                               
Total assets
 
$
2,494,620
 
$
2,334,571
 
$
1,977,355
 
$
1,505,803
 
$
1,176,413
 
Long-term obligations  (8)
   
728,163
   
723,913
   
606,218
   
259,082
   
265,296
 
_________

(1)
Results for fiscal year 2010 include the significant items discussed under Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Executive Overview — Overview of Operating Results — Fiscal Year 2010 Compared to Fiscal Year 2009” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 
(2)
Results for fiscal year 2009 include the significant items discussed under Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Executive Overview — Overview of Operating Results — Fiscal Year 2010 Compared to Fiscal Year 2009” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.

(3)
Results for fiscal year 2008 include the significant items discussed under Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Executive Overview — Overview of Operating Results — Fiscal Year 2009 Compared to Fiscal Year 2008” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 
(4)
Results for fiscal year 2007 include $3.1 million ($2.0 million, net of tax) in costs associated with the Internal Review, $1.9 million ($1.3 million, net of tax) in costs associated with the DOJ antitrust investigation, $2.5 million ($1.6 million, net of tax) in a gain realized on the sale of our investment in a Brazilian joint venture for which we had recorded an impairment charge in fiscal year 2006, as we expected at that time that our investment would not be recoverable, $2.5 million of additional tax expense resulting from the sale of Turbo in November 2006 and $9.8 million ($6.3 million, net of tax) of foreign currency transaction losses.  Diluted earnings per share for fiscal year 2007 was also impacted by our issuance of Preferred Stock in September and October 2006, which resulted in a reduction of $0.30 per share.
 
(5)
Results for fiscal year 2006 include $10.5 million ($6.8 million, net of tax) in costs associated with the Internal Review, $2.6 million ($1.7 million, net of tax) in costs associated with the DOJ antitrust investigation, $1.0 million in an impairment charge to reduce the value of our investment in a Brazilian joint venture, as we expected at that time that our investment would not be recoverable, a $11.4 million reduction in our provision for income taxes resulting from the resolution of tax contingencies and $5.4 million ($3.5 million, net of tax) of foreign currency transaction gains.

(6)
Results of operations and financial position of companies that we have acquired have been included beginning on the respective dates of acquisition and include Bristow Academy (April 2007), Vortex Helicopters, Inc. (“Vortex”) (November 2007), Rotorwing Leasing Resources, L.L.C. (“RLR”) (April 2008), Bristow Norway (October 2008), and Severn Aviation (December 2008).  Amounts also include our recent investment in Líder (May 2009).
   
(7)
Excludes amounts related to Grasso Production Management, which are classified as discontinued operations as discussed in Note 2 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
   
(8)
Includes long-term debt, current maturities of long-term debt and a capital lease obligation.
 
Item 7.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, should be read in conjunction with “Forward-Looking Statements,” Item 1A. “Risk Factors” and our Consolidated Financial Statements for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, and the related notes thereto, all of which are included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 
Executive Overview
 
This Executive Overview only includes what management considers to be the most important information and analysis for evaluating our financial condition and operating performance.  It provides the context for the discussion and analysis of the financial statements which follow and does not disclose every item impacting our financial condition and operating performance.
 
See discussion of our business and the operations within our Helicopter Services Segment under Part I. Item 1. “Business — Overview” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 


Our Strategy
 
Our goal is to advance our position as a leading helicopter services provider to the offshore energy industry.  We intend to employ the following strategies to achieve this goal:
 
·
Grow our business.  We plan to continue to grow our business globally and increase our revenue and profitability, subject to managing through cyclical downturns in the energy industry.  We have a footprint in most major oil and gas producing regions of the world, and we expect to have the opportunity to expand and deepen our presence in many of these markets.  We anticipate this growth will result primarily from the deployment of new aircraft into markets where we expect they will be most profitably employed, as well as by executing opportunistic acquisitions and investments.  Through our relationships with our existing customers, we are aware of future business opportunities in the markets we currently serve that would allow us to grow through fleet additions.  Our acquisition-related growth may include increasing our role and participation with existing unconsolidated affiliates or investing in new companies, and may include increasing our position in existing markets or expanding into new markets.
 
·
 
Be the preferred provider of helicopter services.  We position our business as the preferred provider of helicopter services by maintaining strong relationships with our customers and providing safe and high-quality service.  We focus on maintaining relationships with our customers’ field operations and corporate management.  We believe that this focus helps us better anticipate customer needs and provide our customers with the right aircraft in the right place at the right time, which in turn allows us to better manage our existing fleet and capital investment program.  We also leverage our close relationships with our customers to establish mutually beneficial operating practices and safety standards worldwide.  By applying standard operating and safety practices across our global operations, we seek to provide our customers with consistent, high-quality service in each of their areas of operation.  By better understanding our customers’ needs and by virtue of our global operations and safety standards, we have effectively competed against other helicopter service providers based on aircraft availability, customer service, safety and reliability, and not just price.
 
·
  
Integrate our global operations.  We are an integrated global operator, and we intend to continue to identify and implement further opportunities to integrate our global organization.  We have integrated our operations among previously independently managed businesses, created a global flight and maintenance standards group, improved our global asset allocation and made other changes in our corporate and field operations.
 
Market Outlook
 
Our core business is providing helicopter services to the worldwide oil and gas industry.  Our customers’ operating expenditures in the production sector are the principal source of our revenue, while their exploration and development capital expenditures provide a lesser portion of our revenue.  Our customers typically base their capital expenditure budgets on their long-term commodity price expectations and not exclusively on the current spot price.  In 2009, the credit, equity and commodity markets were volatile causing many of our oil and gas company customers to reduce capital spending plans and defer projects.  Thus far in 2010, oil prices have stabilized around $70 per barrel.  We believe that the continued stability of oil prices may lead to confidence among our customers and increased capital expenditure budgets, and we are already seeing some larger projects moving ahead that were previously on hold.
 
While we are cautiously optimistic that the economic conditions will continue to recover, we continue to seek ways to reduce costs and work with our customers to improve the efficiency of their operations.  Our global operations and critical mass of helicopters provide us with diversity of geographic and customer focus to help mitigate risks associated with a single market or customer and allows us to respond to increased demand in certain markets through redeployment of assets.
 
Although some of the global demand for our services has softened, the fundamental long-term challenge for our industry is the limited availability of new aircraft and the need throughout the industry to retire many of the older aircraft in the worldwide fleet.  Currently manufacturers have some available aircraft; however, there are some constraints on supply of new large aircraft.  The aftermarket for sales of our older aircraft has also softened and sale prices have declined, reflecting fewer buyers with available capital.
 
We continue to expect to grow our business through the delivery of aircraft on order and potentially through acquisitions and investments, subject to managing through cyclical downturns in the energy industry.  Additionally, during fiscal year 2010, we invested in Brazil, an emerging market and potential growth area, through our acquisition of a 42.5% interest in Líder.  See Note 2 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 


On Thursday, April 22, 2010, a deepwater U.S. Gulf of Mexico drilling rig, Deepwater Horizon, that was engaged in drilling operations, sank after an apparent blowout and fire.  Although attempts are being made to seal the well, hydrocarbons have been leaking and the spill area continues to grow.  If conditions continue to deteriorate, the oil and gas companies we serve in the U. S. Gulf of Mexico may be forced to suspend operations, and our customers may elect to reduce the number of aircraft on contract.  At this time, we cannot predict the full impact of the incident and resulting spill on oil and gas exploration or production operations in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico.  In addition, we cannot predict how government agencies will respond to the incident or whether changes in laws and regulations concerning operations in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, including the ability to obtain drilling permits, will result in reduced activity in this market.
 
We expect that our cash on deposit as of March 31, 2010 of $77.8 million, cash flow from operations and proceeds from aircraft sales, as well as the $100 million borrowing capacity under our revolving credit facility, will be sufficient to satisfy our capital commitments, including our remaining aircraft purchase commitments of $124.9 million as of March 31, 2010.  We plan to continue to be disciplined in our capital commitment program.  Therefore, we do not foresee an immediate need to raise capital through new financings.  However, we are currently experiencing an active bid market for new helicopter contract work for customers and our view on capital needs may change based on the success of bids in the marketplace.
 
We conduct business in various foreign countries, and as such, our cash flows and earnings are subject to fluctuations and related risks from changes in foreign currency exchange rates.  Throughout fiscal year 2010, our primary foreign currency exposure has related to the euro, the British pound sterling and the Australian dollar.  The value of each of these currencies has strengthened relative to the U.S. dollar causing an increase in our operating income during the fiscal year 2010.  For additional details, see “Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 


Overview of Operating Results
 
The following table presents our operating results and other income statement information for the applicable periods:
 
   
Fiscal Years Ended
March 31,
   
Favorable
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
(Unfavorable)
 
   
 (In thousands, except per share
amounts, percentages and flight hours)
 
Gross revenue:
                               
Operating revenue
 
$
1,061,091
   
$
1,028,964
   
$
32,127
     
3.1
 %
Reimbursable revenue
   
106,665
     
104,839
     
1,826
     
1.7
 %
Total gross revenue
   
1,167,756
     
1,133,803
     
33,953
     
3.0
 %
Operating expense:
                               
Direct cost
   
717,178
     
718,375
     
1,197
     
0.2
 %
Reimbursable expense
   
105,853
     
102,987
     
(2,866
)
   
(2.8
)%
Depreciation and amortization
   
74,684
     
65,514
     
(9,170
)
   
(14.0
)%
General and administrative
   
119,701
     
103,656
     
(16,045
)
   
(15.5
)%
     
1,017,416
     
990,532
     
(26,884
)
   
(2.7
)%
Gain on GOM Asset Sale (1)
   
     
36,216
     
(36,216
)
   
(100.0
)%
Gain on disposal of other assets (2)
   
18,665
     
9,089
     
9,576
     
105.4
 %
Earnings from unconsolidated
affiliates, net of losses(2)
   
11,852
     
13,224
     
(1,372
)
   
(10.4
)%
                                 
Operating income
   
180,857
     
201,800
     
(20,943
)
   
(10.4
)%
Interest income (expense), net
   
(41,400
)
   
(29,145
)
   
(12,255
)
   
(42.0
)%
Other income (expense), net
   
3,036
     
3,368
     
(332
)
   
(9.9
)%
Income from continuing operations before provision for income taxes
   
142,493
     
176,023
     
(33,530
)
   
(19.0
)%
Provision for income taxes
   
(28,998
)
   
(50,493
)
   
21,495
     
42.6
 %
                                 
Net income from continuing operations
   
113,495
     
125,530
     
(12,035
)
   
(9.6
)%
Loss from discontinued operations
   
     
(246
)
   
246
     
100.0
 %
Net income
   
113,495
     
125,284
     
(11,789
)
   
(9.4
)%
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
   
(1,481
)
   
(2,327
)
   
846
     
36.4
 %
Net income attributable to Bristow Group
 
$
112,014
   
$
122,957
   
$
(10,943
)
   
(8.9
)%
                                 
Diluted earnings per common share from continuing operations
 
$
3.10
   
$
3.57
   
$
(0.47
)
   
(13.2
)%
Operating margin (3)
   
15.5
%
   
17.8
%
   
(2.3
)%
 
 
(12.9
)%
EBITDA (4)
   $
259,589
     $
276,686
   
$
(17,097
)
   
(6.2
)%
Flight hours (5)
   
225,699
     
278,140
     
(52,441
)
   
(18.9
)%



 
   
Fiscal Years Ended
March 31,
   
Favorable
 
   
2009
   
2008
   
(Unfavorable)
 
   
(In thousands, except per share
amounts, percentages and flight hours)
 
Gross revenue:
                               
Operating revenue
 
$
1,028,964
   
$
918,735
   
$
110,229
     
12.0
 %
Reimbursable revenue
   
104,839
     
94,029
     
10,810
     
11.5
 %
Total gross revenue
   
1,133,803
     
1,012,764
     
121,039
     
12.0
 %
Operating expense:
                               
Direct cost
   
718,375
     
635,327
     
(83,048
)
   
(13.1
)%
Reimbursable expense
   
102,987
     
91,106
     
(11,881
)
   
(13.0
)%
Depreciation and amortization
   
65,514
     
54,140
     
(11,374
)
   
(21.0
)%
General and administrative
   
103,656
     
92,833
     
(10,823
)
   
(11.7
)%
     
990,532
     
873,406
     
(117,126
)
   
(13.4
)%
Gain on GOM Asset Sale (1)
   
36,216
     
     
36,216
     
100.0
 %
Gain on disposal of other assets (2)
   
9,089
     
9,390
     
(301
)
   
(3.2
)%
Earnings from unconsolidated
affiliates, net of losses (2)
   
13,224
     
12,978
     
246
     
1.9
 %
                                 
Operating income
   
201,800
     
161,726
     
40,074
     
24.8
 %
Interest income (expense), net
   
(29,145
)
   
(11,054
)
   
(18,091
)
   
(163.7
)%
Other income (expense), net
   
3,368
     
1,585
     
1,783
     
112.5
 %
Income from continuing operations before provision for income taxes
   
176,023
     
152,257
     
23,766
     
15.6
 %
Provision for income taxes
   
(50,493
)
   
(44,526
)
   
(5,967
)
   
(13.4
)%
Net income from continuing operations
   
125,530
     
107,731
     
17,799
     
16.5
 %
Loss from discontinued operations
   
(246
)
   
(3,822
)
   
3,576
     
93.6
 %
Net income
   
125,284
     
103,909
     
21,375
     
20.6
 %
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
   
(2,327
)
   
83
     
(2,410
)
   
*
 
Net income attributable to Bristow Group
 
$
122,957
   
$
103,992
   
$
18,965
     
18.2
 %
                                 
Diluted earnings per common share from continuing operations
 
$
3.57
   
$
3.53
   
$
0.04
     
1.1
 %
Operating margin (3)
   
17.8
%
   
16.0
%
   
1.8
  %
 
 
11.3
 %
EBITDA (4)
 
$
276,686
   
$
230,176
   
$
46,510
     
20.2
 %
Flight hours (5)
   
278,140
     
295,513
     
(17,373
)
   
(5.9
)%
_________
* percentage change not meaningful
 
(1)
On October 30, 2008, we sold 53 small aircraft and related assets operating in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico for $65 million (the “GOM Asset Sale”).  For further details, see Note 2 in “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
   
(2)
The gain on disposal of other assets and gain on GOM asset sale which were previously included within operating expense have been reclassified in this Annual Report to be included as a separate line below operating expense, but still within operating income.  Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates, net of losses, which were previously included in non-operating income have been reclassified in this Annual Report to be included within operating income.  Amounts presented for the fiscal years 2009 and 2008 have been revised to conform to Current Period presentation.  See Note 1 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report for further discussion of these changes in presentation.
   
(3)
Operating margin is calculated as operating income divided by gross revenue.

 
   
(4)
Earnings before Income Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (“EBITDA”) is a measure that has not been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting policies (“GAAP”) and has not been audited or reviewed by our independent auditors.  EBITDA is therefore considered a non-GAAP financial measure.  Management believes EBITDA provides meaningful supplemental information regarding our operating results because it excludes amounts that management does not consider part of operating results when assessing and measuring the operational and financial performance of the organization. A description of adjustments and a reconciliation to net income from continuing operations, the most comparable GAAP financial measure to EBITDA is as follows:

 
Fiscal Year Ended March 31,
 
 
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
 
(In thousands)
 
Net income from continuing operations
$
113,495
   
$
125,530
   
$
107,731
 
Provision for income taxes
 
28,998
     
50,493
     
44,526
 
Interest expense
 
42,412
     
35,149
     
23,779
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
74,684
     
65,514
     
54,140
 
EBITDA
$
259,589
   
$
276,686
   
$
230,176
 

   
(5)
Excludes flight hours from Bristow Academy and unconsolidated affiliates.
 
Fiscal Year 2010 Compared to Fiscal Year 2009
 
The increase in gross revenue is primarily due to our October 31, 2008 acquisition of the 51% interest in Bristow Norway that we did not previously own and increased rates charged to customers.  The acquisition of Bristow Norway increased revenue by $83.7 million from fiscal year 2009 to fiscal year 2010.  These increases were partially offset by decreases in revenue in North America resulting from the GOM Asset Sale and lower demand for services in that market, a decrease in fuel costs rebilled to our customers and the unfavorable impact of $19.1 million from changes in exchange rates, primarily on revenue for our Europe business unit.
 
Excluding the impact of the special items listed below, operating income, operating margin and EBITDA would have been $181.5 million, 15.5% and $259.6 million, respectively, in fiscal year 2010 and $160.8 million, 14.2% and $234.7 million, respectively, in fiscal year 2009, representing an improvement for each of these items.  This improvement was primarily driven by results in West Africa and Australia and an increase in gain on disposal of other assets of $9.6 million, partially offset by lower operating results in certain other business units, primarily North America and Other International, as well as increased general and administrative expenses.
 
Excluding the impact of the special items listed below, net income from continuing operations and diluted earnings per common share from continuing operations would have been $110.6 million and $3.02, respectively, for fiscal year 2010 and $98.3 million and $2.78, respectively, for fiscal year 2009.  In addition to the items affecting operating income discussed above, the improvement over fiscal year 2009 resulted from a $21.5 million decrease in our provision for income taxes, partially offset by a $12.3 million increase in interest expense, net.  See further discussion in “– Business Unit Operating Results – Fiscal Year 2010 Compared to Fiscal Year 2009 – Taxes” and in “– Business Unit Operating Results – Fiscal Year 2010 Compared to Fiscal Year 2009 – Interest Expense, Net.”
 
Fiscal year 2010 included the following special items:
 
·  
An allowance recorded for accounts receivable due from our unconsolidated affiliate in Mexico, which we have determined are not probable of collection, which decreased operating income and EBITDA by $3.6 million, net income from continuing operations by $2.3 million and diluted earnings per share by $0.06.
 
·  
A reduction in a bad debt allowance on accounts receivable due from a customer in Kazakhstan, which increased operating income and EBITDA by $2.5 million, net income from continuing operations by $1.6 million and diluted earnings per share by $0.04.

 
·  
A reduction in depreciation expense recorded during the three months ended March 31, 2010 for errors in calculation of depreciation on certain aircraft in prior fiscal years, which increased operating income by $3.3 million, net income from continuing operations by $2.9 million and diluted earnings per share by $0.08.  This item had no impact on EBITDA.
 
·  
A reversal of accruals recorded in prior fiscal years for employee taxes and tax penalties in Australia which increased operating income and EBITDA by $2.0 million, net income from continuing operations by $1.3 million and diluted earnings per share by $0.04.
 
·  
Compensation costs associated with the departure of three of the Company’s officers, which decreased operating income and EBITDA by $4.9 million, net income from continuing operations by $3.2 million and diluted earnings per share by $0.09.
 
·  
Hedging gains resulting from to the termination of forward contracts on euro-denominated aircraft purchase commitments, which increased EBITDA by $3.9 million, net income from continuing operations by $2.6 million and diluted earnings per share by $0.07.  This item had no impact on operating income.
 
Fiscal year 2009 included the following special items:
 
·  
The Gain on GOM Asset Sale, which increased operating income and EBITDA by $36.2 million, net income from continuing operations by $23.4 million and diluted earnings per share by $0.68.
 
·  
The impact of expense recorded during fiscal year 2009 in Australia related to local tax matters, increases in compensation costs retroactive to prior fiscal years and one time costs associated with introducing new aircraft into this market and moving aircraft within this market, which decreased operating income and EBITDA by $4.1 million, net income from continuing operations by $2.9 million and diluted earnings per share by $0.08.
 
·  
A reduction in maintenance expense associated with a credit resulting from the renegotiation of a “power by the hour” contract for aircraft maintenance with a third party provider, which increased operating income and EBITDA by $6.8 million, net income from continuing operations by $4.8 million and diluted earnings per share by $0.14.
 
·  
The impact of hurricanes in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, part of our North America business unit, causing a decrease in flight revenue and increase in costs, which decreased operating income by $2.4 million, EBITDA by $2.8 million, net income from continuing operations by $1.8 million and diluted earnings per share by $0.05.
 
·  
The April 2008 restructuring of our ownership interests in affiliates in Mexico, part of our Other International business unit, which increased operating income by $4.4 million, EBITDA by $5.9 million, net income from continuing operations by $3.7 million and diluted earnings per share by $0.11.
 
For further discussion of these items, see discussion of our business units under “— Business Unit Operating Results — Fiscal Year 2010 Compared to Fiscal Year 2009” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 
Additionally, our results for fiscal year 2010 were favorably impacted by changes in exchange rates versus fiscal year 2009, which resulted in an increase in operating income of $7.4 million, net income from continuing operations of $2.6 million and diluted earnings per share of $0.07.
 
Our results for fiscal years 2010 and 2009 are discussed herein excluding the special items detailed above as management believes these are important metrics for evaluating our operating performance, and it provides investors with additional information regarding our operating performance that is not directly available in a GAAP presentation.  These metrics are useful to investors as they eliminate items that are not a function of our current operating performance and affect our GAAP results regardless of performance.  In addition, certain of these items may vary significantly from period to period and may have a disproportionate effect in a given period, which may affect the comparability of the results.  As non-GAAP measures, these metrics should not be viewed as an alternative to our GAAP financial statements, but should be read as a supplement to, and in conjunction with, our GAAP financial statements.
 
 
A reconciliation of our operating income, EBITDA, net income from continuing operations and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations as reported to the calculations of each of these items excluding the special items described above is as follows:
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
 
March 31, 2010
 
 
Operating Income
 
EBITDA
 
Net Income from Continuing Operations
 
Earnings
Per
Share from Continuing Operations
 
 
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
 
As reported
$
180,857
 
$
259,589
 
$
113,495
 
$
3.10
 
Adjust for special items
 
683
   
(3
)
 
(2,900
)
 
(0.08
)
Excluding special items
$
181,540
 
$
259,586
 
$
110,595
 
$
3.02
 

 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
 
March 31, 2009
 
 
Operating Income
 
EBITDA
 
Net Income from Continuing Operations
 
Earnings
Per
Share from Continuing Operations
 
 
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
 
As reported
$
201,800
 
$
276,686
 
$
125,530
 
$
3.57
 
Adjust for special items
 
(40,974
)
 
(41,986
)
 
(27,213
)
 
(0.79
)
Excluding special items
$
160,826
 
$
234,700
 
$
98,317
 
$
2.78
 
 
Fiscal Year 2009 Compared to Fiscal Year 2008
 
The increase in gross revenue is due primarily to the acquisitions of Bristow Norway and RLR which generated $52.1 million and $14.9 million, respectively, in additional revenue in fiscal year 2009, as well as the addition of new aircraft and contracts and the impact of improvements in our Europe, West Africa, Australia and Other International business units as a result of increases in rates for helicopter services.
 
Excluding the impact of the special items listed above for fiscal year 2009 and below for fiscal year 2008, operating income, operating margin and EBITDA would have been $160.8 million, 14.2% and $234.7 million, respectively, in fiscal year 2009 and $160.3 million, 15.8% and $228.8 million, respectively, in fiscal year 2008, representing no substantial year-over-year change in results.
 
Excluding the impact of the special items listed above for fiscal year 2009 and below for fiscal year 2008, net income from continuing operations and diluted earnings per common share from continuing operations would have been $98.3 million and $2.78, respectively, for fiscal year 2009 and $100.8 million and $3.31, respectively, in fiscal year 2008.  Diluted earnings per share for fiscal years 2009 and 2008 reflect the assumed conversion of our Preferred Stock and added approximately 6.5 million shares of Common Stock to our weighted-average share count in both fiscal years.  Primarily as a result of our June 2008 public offering and private placement of Common Stock, the weighted-average share count rose by 13% in fiscal year 2009 compared to fiscal year 2008, which resulted in the decrease in diluted earnings per share from fiscal year 2008 to fiscal year 2009 despite little change in net income from continuing operations.
 
Fiscal year 2008 included the following special items:
 
·  
Costs in our Other International business unit related to a claim by a former agent, whom we terminated in connection with the Internal Review, which decreased operating income and EBITDA by $5.0 million, net income from continuing operations by $3.3 million and diluted earnings per share by $0.11.
 
·  
Retirement related expenses for two of our corporate officers, which decreased operating income and EBITDA by $1.9 million, net income from continuing operations by $1.2 million and diluted earnings per share by $0.04.

 
·  
Tax items that increased operating income and EBITDA by $8.3 million, net income from continuing operations by $11.4 million and diluted earnings per share by $0.37.  These tax items included:
 
-  
A reversal of accruals for sales tax contingency and employee taxes in West Africa of $5.4 million and $1.3 million, respectively, and a reversal of accruals for employee taxes in Europe of $1.6 million, which are included in direct cost in our consolidated statement of income.
 
-  
A $6.0 million reduction in our provision for income taxes resulting from a benefit of $2.5 million associated with the reduction in the corporate income tax rate in the U.K. and a benefit of $3.5 million associated with an internal reorganization completed during fiscal year 2008.
 
For further discussion of these items, see discussion of our business units under “— Business Unit Operating Results — Fiscal Year 2009 Compared to Fiscal Year 2008” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 
Additionally, our results for fiscal year 2009 were unfavorably impacted by changes in exchange rates versus fiscal year 2008, which resulted in a decrease in operating income of $12.0 million, net income from continuing operations of $9.2 million and diluted earnings per share of $0.27.
 
A reconciliation of our operating income, EBITDA, net income from continuing operations and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations as reported to the calculations of each of these items excluding the special items described above for fiscal year 2008 is as follows:
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended
 
 
March 31, 2008
 
 
Operating Income
 
EBITDA
 
Net Income from Continuing Operations
 
 
Earnings
Per
Share from Continuing Operations
 
 
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
 
As reported
$
161,726
 
$
230,176
 
$
107,731
 
$
3.53
 
Adjust for special items
 
(1,400
)
 
(1,400
)
 
(6,900
)
 
(0.22
)
Excluding special items
$
160,326
 
$
228,776
 
$
100,831
 
$
3.31
 
 
Business Unit Operating Results
 
The following tables set forth certain operating information for the business units comprising our Helicopter Services segment.  Intercompany lease revenue and expense are eliminated from our segment reporting, and depreciation expense of aircraft is presented in the segment that operates the aircraft.
 
Amounts presented below for fiscal years 2009 and 2008 have been revised to conform to current period presentations and include the following changes:
 
·  
Beginning on April 1, 2009, there was no longer a Southeast Asia business unit.  Australia is now a separate business unit and Malaysia, China and Vietnam are now included in the Other International business unit.
 
·  
As discussed in Note 1 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report, earnings from unconsolidated affiliates, net of losses, which were previously included in non-operating income have been reclassified to be included within operating income and have been allocated to our business units herein.

 
·  
Beginning on January 1, 2010, the U.S. Gulf of Mexico and Arctic business units were combined into the North America business unit.  Additionally, there are no longer Latin America, Western Hemisphere (“WH”) Centralized Operations and Eastern Hemisphere (“EH”) Centralized Operations business units.  The Latin America business unit is now included in the Other International business unit.  The Bristow Academy business unit and the technical services business previously included with the WH Centralized Operations and EH Centralized Operations business units are now aggregated for reporting purposes in Corporate and Other.  The remainder of the costs within WH Centralized Operations and EH Centralized Operations are included in Corporate and Other for reporting purposes or have been allocated to our other business units to the extent these operations support those business units.
 
Fiscal Year 2010 Compared to Fiscal Year 2009
 
Set forth below is a discussion of operations of our business units.  Our consolidated results are discussed under “Results of Operations” above.
 
North America
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended
March 31,
   
Favorable
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
(Unfavorable)
 
   
(In thousands, except percentages and flight hours)
 
Gross revenue
 
$
189,730
   
$
239,426
   
$
(49,696
)
   
(20.8
)%
Operating expense
 
$
178,075
   
$
210,367
   
$
32,292
     
15.4
 %
Operating margin
   
6.1
%
   
12.1
%
   
(6.0
)%
 
 
(49.6
)%
Flight hours
   
79,345
     
125,980
     
(46,635
)
   
(37.0
)%
 
The decrease in flight hours, gross revenue and operating expense is primarily due to the GOM Asset Sale as well as an overall decline in the demand for aircraft in this market resulting from decreased drilling activity.  The GOM Asset Sale resulted in a decrease in revenue and flight hours of $24.8 million and 29,875, respectively.  Additionally, both revenue and operating expense decreased as a result of a decrease in fuel costs, which are generally recovered from our customers, due to a combination of a decrease in fuel price and lower flight hours.  Operating margin has deteriorated due to the decline in demand in this market discussed above.
 
We added four new large S-92 aircraft to the U.S. Gulf of Mexico market during fiscal year 2009, which will allow us to meet the requirements of offshore customers operating in deeper water.  We have also introduced the AW139 medium helicopter to our fleet and took delivery of additional medium S-76 C++s.  Although we expect the U.S. Gulf of Mexico to be a challenging market in fiscal year 2011, larger equipment that is capable of carrying more passengers longer distances is expected to generate higher revenues and profit margins.
 
As discussed under “– Executive Overview – Market Outlook” above, the recent incident where a drilling rig in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico sank and the resulting oil spill could have an impact on our operations in this market and on the ability of our customers to operate in deep water.
 
Europe
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended
March 31,
   
Favorable
   
   
2010
   
2009
   
(Unfavorable)
   
   
(In thousands, except percentages and flight hours)
   
Gross revenue
 
$
452,998
   
$
402,858
   
$
50,140
     
12.2
 %
Operating expense
 
$
384,771
   
$
334,445
   
$
(50,326
)
   
(15.0
)%
Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates, net
 
$
8,826
   
$
9,204
   
$
(378
)
   
(4.1
)%
Operating margin
   
17.0
%
   
19.3
%
   
(2.3
)%
 
 
(11.9
)%
Flight hours
   
54,537
     
47,493
     
7,044
     
14.8
 %

 
Gross revenue and flight hours for Europe increased primarily as a result of: a full year of results from Bristow Norway which we began consolidating effective October 31, 2008, which resulted in an increase of $83.7 million and 9,558 hours, respectively; ad hoc flying in the North Sea; and an increase in out-of-pocket costs rebilled to our customers (reimbursable revenue).  The impact of these improvements was partially offset by the unfavorable impact of changes in exchange rates and a lower level of contractual escalation billings in fiscal year 2010.
 
Operating expense for Europe increased primarily due to the consolidation of Bristow Norway ($71.5 million).  The increase in operating expense was partially offset by reduced operating expense resulting from the impact of changes in exchange rates.  Additionally, operating expense decreased in fiscal year 2010 as a result of correcting prior period errors ($3.3 million) relating to depreciation expense.  Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates includes earnings from our equity investment in FBS Limited, FB Heliservices Limited and FB Leasing Limited, which did not change significantly from fiscal year 2009 to fiscal year 2010.  Operating margin decreased due to the unfavorable impact of exchange rates as well as the inclusion of Bristow Norway for a full year as Bristow Norway has a lower operating margin than the rest of the Europe business unit.
 
West Africa
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended
March 31,
   
Favorable
   
   
2010
   
2009
   
(Unfavorable)
   
   
(In thousands, except percentages and flight hours)
   
Gross revenue
 
$
219,212
   
$
192,427
   
$
26,785
     
13.9
 %
Operating expense
 
$
156,802
   
$
151,006
   
$
(5,796
)
   
(3.8
)%
Operating margin
   
28.5
%
   
21.5
%
   
7.0
%
   
32.6
 %
Flight hours
   
35,142
     
39,027
     
(3,885
)
   
(10.0
)%
 
Flight hours for West Africa decreased as a result of a decrease in demand for aircraft in this market by certain existing customers, partially offset by the addition of new contracts and ad hoc work.  Despite the decrease in flight hours, gross revenue increased due to rate escalations under existing contracts and higher rates earned on new contracts and on ad hoc flying.
 
The increase in operating expense was primarily a result of increases in salaries and benefits, maintenance and insurance expense.  Also, during fiscal year 2010 we recorded a charge of $1.8 million to reduce the carrying value of obsolete inventory.  The increase in operating expense was partially offset by a favorable impact from changes in exchange rates.  Excluding the impact of changes in exchange rates, the operating margin for West Africa was 23.1% in fiscal year 2010, which was slightly improved over fiscal year 2009 due to rate escalations under existing contracts and higher rates earned on new contracts and ad hoc work.
 
We experience periodic disruption to our operations in Nigeria related to civil unrest and violence.  During August 2009, the unions representing our national staff in Nigeria were on strike, but have since returned to work while discussions are ongoing.  These factors have made and are expected to continue to make our operating results from Nigeria unpredictable.
 
Australia
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended
March 31,
 
Favorable
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
(Unfavorable)
 
   
(In thousands, except percentages and flight hours)
 
Gross revenue
 
$
130,698
   
$
113,801
   
$
16,897
     
14.8
 %
Operating expense
 
$
100,324
   
$
107,043
   
$
6,719
     
6.3
%
Operating margin
   
23.2
%
   
5.9
%
   
17.3
%
   
293.2
 %
Flight hours
   
12,302
     
15,087
     
(2,785
)
   
(18.5
)%
 
Flight hours for Australia decreased due to a decrease in activity in this market since fiscal year 2009.  Despite the decrease in flight hours, gross revenue increased due to a shift to larger aircraft on contract, some of which are new aircraft earning higher rates, a favorable impact from changes in exchange rates and an increase in reimbursable revenue.
 

Operating expense decreased primarily due to decreased activity and cost reduction initiatives including decreases in maintenance, fuel and travel expenses.  Operating expense was also decreased as a result of the reversal of costs previously accrued in fiscal year 2009 for tax items as favorable rulings were obtained from the tax authorities on these matters during fiscal year 2010.  During fiscal year 2009, we incurred salary, maintenance and other costs on aircraft that were not fully operational as a result of delays in planned contracts, unscheduled maintenance and re-positioning of aircraft.  Operating margin improved due to both an increase in aircraft on contract, some of which are new aircraft earning higher rates, and the decrease in costs discussed above.
 
Other International
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended
March 31,
 
Favorable
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
(Unfavorable)
 
   
(In thousands, except percentages and flight hours)
 
Gross revenue
 
$
135,426
   
$
147,395
   
$
(11,969
)
   
(8.1
)%
Operating expense
 
$
112,480
   
$
111,642
   
$
(838
)
   
(0.8
)%
Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates, net
 
$
3,026
   
  $
4,073
   
$
(1,047
)
   
(25.7
)%
Operating margin
   
19.2
%
   
27.0
%
   
(7.8
)%
   
(28.9
)%
Flight hours
   
44,373
     
50,553
     
(6,180
)
   
(12.2
)%
 
Flight hours and gross revenue decreased primarily due to our exit from Mauritania, Kazakhstan, Peru and Colombia and decreased activity in Trinidad, partially offset by an increase in activity in Libya (due to a new contract), Mexico (due to an increase in rates and activity) and Brazil (due to aircraft maintenance support provided on aircraft in Brazil).
 
Operating expense increased due an increase to the bad debt allowance of $4.6 million in Mexico and the inclusion in fiscal year 2009 of $1.2 million in escalation charges to a customer in Russia, partially offset by increases in Brazil (due to $2.3 million of earnings generated from our investment in Líder in fiscal year 2010), Kazakhstan (due to a reversal of $2.5 million of bad debt expense) and Libya (due to a new contract).  Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates, net of losses, decreased as fiscal year 2010 included earnings of $2.3 million from our investment in Líder on May 26, 2009 while fiscal year 2009 included $3.6 million in equity earnings due to collection of past due receivables by RLR (see discussion in Note 3 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report).  Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates in Mexico and Egypt were not substantially changed from fiscal year 2009 to fiscal year 2010.  Equity in earnings from our investment in Líder included $1.7 million attributable to foreign currency transaction gains.
 
In January 2010, we acquired an additional 29% interest in Rotorwing Leasing Resources, L.L.C (“RLR”) for $7.6 million and as a result own 99% of RLR.  We have the option to purchase the remaining 1% of RLR on January 18, 2015, or earlier if the current 1% interest holder ceases to be a guarantor of 30% of RLR’s outstanding debt to a lender.  Additionally, in January and February 2010, we and our partner contributed $4.6 million and $14.5 million, respectively, to Heliservicio, in which we have a 24% equity method investment.  This recent contribution did not change our ownership percentage in Heliservicio. RLR has leased all of its aircraft to Heliservicio.  As of March 31, 2010, Heliservicio owed RLR and other of our subsidiaries $12.8 million; we have provided an allowance for doubtful accounts of $4.6 million.
 
As a result of the expiration of our partner’s aircraft operating certificate in Kazakhstan in mid-October, we have removed our two aircraft from this market.  Neither we nor our partner in Kazakhstan are operating in this market, which resulted in a reduction in revenue.  During fiscal year 2010, we had revenue from our operations in Kazakhstan totaling $8.6 million and operating income totaling $3.5 million (including $2.5 million of reversal of bad debt allowance) versus $11.9 million of revenue and $1.4 million of operating income in fiscal year 2009.
 


Corporate and Other
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended
March 31,
 
Favorable
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
(Unfavorable)
 
   
(In thousands, except percentages)
 
Gross revenue
 
$
43,815
   
$
39,886
   
$
3,929
     
9.9
%
Operating expense
   
89,087
     
78,019
     
(11,068
)
   
(14.2
)%
Losses from unconsolidated affiliates
   
     
53
     
53
     
100.0
%
Operating loss
 
$
(45,272
)
 
$
(38,186
)
 
$
(7,086
)
   
(18.6
)%
 
Corporate and Other includes our Bristow Academy business unit, technical services business and Corporate costs that have not been allocated out to other business units.
 
Gross revenue increased due to increased revenue at Bristow Academy as a result of increased military training and the acquisition of additional training aircraft, partially offset by a decrease in technical services revenue due to timing of part sales.
 
Operating expense increased due to increases in Corporate and Bristow Academy.  Corporate operating expense primarily represents costs of our corporate office and other general and administrative costs not allocated to our business units.  Corporate operating expense increased from fiscal year 2009 due to $4.9 million of compensation costs from the departure of three officers during fiscal year 2010 and higher expense recorded for incentive compensation during fiscal year 2010.  Operating expense increased at Bristow Academy primarily due to increased business volume as well as costs of operating additional aircraft.  The operating margin improved for Bristow Academy from 3.1% in fiscal year 2009 to 8.1% in fiscal year 2010 due to the fact that the military training contracts yield a higher margin of return.  During fiscal year 2010, approximately 370 pilots graduated from Bristow Academy; we hired 22 graduates as instructors at Bristow Academy and 11 graduates as pilots (mostly former instructors) into our other business units.
 
Interest Expense, Net
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended
March 31,
   
Favorable
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
(Unfavorable)
 
   
(In thousands, except percentages)
 
Interest income
 
$
1,012
   
$
6,004
   
$
(4,992
)
   
(83.1
)%
Interest expense
   
(45,484
)
   
(45,515
)
   
31
     
0.1
 %
Amortization of debt discount
   
(2,976
)
   
(2,217
)
   
(759
)
   
(34.2
)%
Amortization of debt fees
   
(1,985
)
   
(1,905
)
   
(80
)
   
(4.2
)%
Capitalized interest
   
8,033
     
14,488
     
(6,455
)
   
(44.6
)%
Interest expense, net
 
$
(41,400
)
 
$
(29,145
)
 
$
(12,255
)
   
(42.0
)%
 
Interest income decreased as a result of lower interest rates generally, a decrease in cash invested during fiscal year 2010 and our shift from higher yielding investments to lower yielding investments in response to financial market conditions.  Capitalized interest decreased due to a decrease in the average amount of construction in progress during fiscal year 2010.
 
Other Income (Expense), Net
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended
March 31,
 
Favorable
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
(Unfavorable)
 
   
(In thousands, except percentages)
 
Foreign currency (losses) gains
 
$
(1,197
)
 
$
1,419
   
$
(2,616
)
   
(184.4
)%
Other
   
4,233
     
1,949
     
2,284
     
117.2
 %
Total
 
$
3,036
   
$
3,368
   
$
(332
)
   
(9.9
)%
 

 
Other income (expense), net includes $3.9 million of hedging gains realized during fiscal year 2010 due to termination of forward contracts on a euro-denominated aircraft purchase commitments.  During fiscal year 2009, we realized $1.4 million in gains from the Mexico Reorganization.  We have various intercompany loans that require revaluations resulting in foreign currency transaction gains or losses as foreign currency rates fluctuate, which resulted in losses of $1.2 million for fiscal year 2010 and foreign currency gains of $1.4 million in fiscal year 2009.  See further discussion of foreign currency transactions under Item 7A. “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 
Taxes
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended
March 31,
 
Favorable
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
(Unfavorable)
 
   
(In thousands, except percentages)
 
Effective tax rate for continuing operations
   
20.4
%
   
28.7
%
   
8.3
%
   
28.9
 %
Net foreign tax on non-U.S. earnings
 
$
12,330
   
$
23,246
   
$
10,916
     
47.0
 %
Benefit of foreign earnings indefinitely
  reinvested abroad
   
(38,886
)
   
(39,017
)
   
(131
)
   
0.3
 %
Increase (decrease) in valuation allowance for
  foreign tax credit utilization
   
26
     
(46
)
   
(72
)
   
*
 
Expense (benefit) from change in tax contingency
   
4,053
     
3,260
     
(793
)
   
*
 
Tax expense on GOM Asset Sale
   
     
12,810
     
(12,810
)
   
*
 
________
* percentage change not meaningful
 
Our effective tax rate for fiscal year 2010 and fiscal year 2009 was reduced by the permanent reinvestment outside the U.S. of foreign earnings, upon which no U.S. tax has been provided, and by the amount of our foreign source income and our ability to realize foreign tax credits.
 
Proposals have recently been put forth in the U.S. which, if enacted into law, would significantly change the U.S. taxation of U.S.-based multinational businesses such as ours.  These proposals include, but are not limited to, amending the foreign tax credit rules which would have the likely effect of reducing the foreign tax credit available to offset U.S. income tax and increase the double taxation of our non-U.S. earnings and deferring the deductibility of expenses to the extent the deductions are deemed related to the production of certain non-U.S. income.  Additionally, a number of tax provisions have expired for our fiscal years ending after March 31, 2010.  While there are several legislative proposals to extend multiple expiring provisions, there is no certainty regarding which provisions will be extended, the effective date of the extension or the changes that may be made to extension provisions prior to their being enacted into law.  Enactment of new provisions or the failure to extend the expired provisions could have a material impact on the amount of our earnings subject to tax in the U.S. as well as the timing for subjecting such earnings to U.S. tax.  See Note 9 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report for further information on the tax treatment of our foreign earnings.
 
Noncontrolling Interest
 
Noncontrolling interest expense for fiscal year 2010 was $1.5 million compared to $2.3 million for fiscal year 2009.  The decrease in noncontrolling interest expense is primarily due to decreases in income from RLR of $0.2 million and our Russian subsidiary of $0.6 million during fiscal year 2010.  See Note 3 in the “Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 


Fiscal Year 2009 Compared to Fiscal Year 2008
 
Set forth below is a discussion of the results of operations of our business units.  Our consolidated results are discussed under “Executive Overview — Overview of Operating Results” above.
 
North America
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended
March 31,
   
Favorable
 
   
2009
   
2008
   
(Unfavorable)
 
   
(In thousands, except percentages and flight hours)
 
Gross revenue
 
$
239,426
   
$
233,553
   
$
5,873
     
2.5
 %
Operating expense
 
$
210,367
   
$
199,775
   
$
(10,592
)
   
(5.3
)%
Operating margin
   
12.1
%
   
14.5
%
   
(2.4
)%
 
 
(16.6
)%
Flight hours
   
125,980
     
147,802
     
(21,822
)
   
(14.8
)%
 
Gross revenue for North America increased primarily due to an increase in billings to our customers for fuel costs, a favorable shift in the mix of aircraft type utilized towards more medium and large aircraft in fiscal year 2009 (partially driven by the sale of 53 small aircraft in the GOM Asset Sale on October 30, 2008) as medium and large aircraft earn higher rates than small aircraft and new contract work in Alaska.  This increase was partially offset by the negative impact of hurricanes in the Gulf of Mexico during fiscal year 2009 as well as a decrease in flight hours resulting from the sale of the aircraft included in the GOM Asset Sale.  In connection with the GOM Asset Sale, we entered into a Transition Services Agreement (“TSA”) with the buyer under which we agreed to operate the aircraft included in the GOM Asset Sale until operational control was transferred to the buyer’s FAA operating certificate.  We generated $2.1 million in revenue from the TSA during fiscal year 2009, which also partially offset the loss of revenue from the sale of the aircraft.
 
Operating expense for North America increased due to the fact that some of our bases were damaged by hurricanes in fiscal year 2009 and we incurred higher than normal operating costs, such as unreimbursed property expenses and evacuation and redeployment expenses.  Also contributing to increases in operating expenses were increases in salaries and fuel costs during fiscal year 2009.  Fuel costs are mostly recovered from our customers.  Primarily as a result of the hurricanes in fiscal year 2009, the operating margin for this business unit decreased from fiscal year 2009 to fiscal year 2008.  We essentially recovered our costs under the TSA, which was completed in the March 2009 quarter.
 
The GOM Asset Sale resulted in a pre-tax gain of $36.2 million, or $0.68 per diluted share after tax, which is recorded in Gain on GOM Asset Sale in our consolidated statement of income in fiscal year 2009.
 
Europe
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended
March 31,
   
Favorable
   
   
2009
   
2008
   
(Unfavorable)
   
   
(In thousands, except percentages and flight hours)
   
Gross revenue
 
$
402,858
   
$
361,857
   
$
41,001
     
11.3
 %
Operating expense
 
$
334,445
   
$
286,840
   
$
(47,605
)
   
(16.6
)%
Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates, net
 
$
9,204
   
$
10,243
   
$
(1,039
)
   
(10.1
)%
Operating margin
   
19.3
%
   
23.6
%
   
(4.3
)%  
(18.2
)%
Flight hours
   
47,493
     
44,343
     
3,150
     
7.1
 %
 
Gross revenue for Europe increased primarily as a result of the consolidation of Bristow Norway effective October 31, 2008 ($52.1 million), increases in reimbursable revenue, additional aircraft in this market, billings to our customers for fuel costs and increased rates under new and existing contracts, partially offset by the impact of exchange rate changes as the U.S. dollar strengthened against the British pound sterling during fiscal year 2009 and by reduced search and rescue work.  We previously provided search and rescue services for the U.K. Maritime Coastguard Agency (“MCA”).  The four bases under the contract were transitioned to another operator during the period from July 1, 2007 until April 3, 2008.  We had $1.5 million and $20.9 million in revenue and $0.9 million and $13.6 million in operating expense associated with the MCA contract, for fiscal years 2009 and 2008, respectively.  We sold one of the search and rescue aircraft in January 2008 and three additional aircraft during fiscal year 2009.  Additionally, fiscal year 2009 included $3.6 million in revenue related to contractual rate escalations and retroactive rate adjustments applicable to services performed in prior periods and $1.6 million in other revenue adjustments related to prior periods.  Fiscal year 2009 included revenue associated with contractual rate escalations for services performed in prior periods totaling $2.0 million.
 
 
Operating expense for Europe increased primarily due to the consolidation of Bristow Norway ($48.3 million), increases in reimbursable costs, a bad debt provision of $1.3 million for a customer that went into receivership, a $1.5 million impairment charge for obsolete inventory, fuel costs (which are generally rebilled to our customers), allocations of overhead costs, depreciation (resulting from changes in the mix of aircraft) and other costs (including training, freight and travel), partially offset by the impact of exchange rate changes, reduced third party lease expense and search and rescue work costs.  As a result of the loss of the higher margin search and rescue contract and the consolidation of Bristow Norway (which earned lower operating margins than the remainder of the Europe business unit), operating margin for Europe decreased from fiscal year 2008 to fiscal year 2009.
 
West Africa
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended
March 31,
   
Favorable
   
   
2009
   
2008
   
(Unfavorable)
   
   
(In thousands, except percentages and flight hours)
   
Gross revenue
 
$
192,427
   
$
170,770
   
$
21,657
     
12.7
 %
Operating expense
 
$
151,006
   
$
140,250
   
$
(10,756
)
   
(7.7
)%
Operating margin
   
21.5
%
   
17.9
%
   
3.6
%
   
20.1
 %
Flight hours
   
39,027
     
38,170
     
857
     
2.2
 %
 
Gross revenue for West Africa increased primarily as a result of increased rates under our contracts with major customers in Nigeria and a general increase in flight activity in this market over fiscal year 2008 resulting from new contracts and additional ad hoc flying.
 
Operating expense for West Africa increased primarily a result of increases in various operating expenses, including freight, training and travel, and increased local taxes in fiscal year 2009, partially offset by decreases in maintenance costs and salaries and benefits.  During fiscal year 2008, we reversed $6.7 million in accruals for sales tax contingency items in Nigeria.  The tax contingency items reversed included $5.4 million associated with sales taxes and $1.3 million associated with employee taxes.  Compensation in fiscal year 2008 included approximately $2.5 million in costs incurred for staff redundancies.  Operating margin for West Africa increased primarily as a result of the increase in rates.  Additionally, changes in exchange rates in fiscal year 2009 resulted in a decrease in operating expense.
 
Australia
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended
March 31,
 
Favorable
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
(Unfavorable)
 
   
(In thousands, except percentages and flight hours)
 
Gross revenue
 
$
113,801
   
$
102,777
   
$
11,024
     
10.7
%
Operating expense
 
$
107,043
   
$
85,053
   
$
(21,990
)
   
(25.9
)%
Operating margin
   
5.9
%
   
17.2
%
   
(11.3
)%
   
(65.7
)%
Flight hours
   
15,087
     
14,371
     
716
     
5.0
%
 
Gross revenue for Australia increased due to increased flight activity as a result of addition of aircraft to this market and rate increases since fiscal year 2008.  Although higher than fiscal year 2008, revenue in Australia was lower than expected, as a portion of our fleet did not generate revenue during fiscal year 2009, due to delays in planned contracts, unscheduled maintenance and re-positioning of aircraft.
 

 
Operating expense increased as a result of costs associated with the increase in activity from fiscal year 2008, partially offset by the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates.  Operating expense increased more than revenue during fiscal year 2009 as a result of:
 
·  
Salary, maintenance and other costs incurred in connection with aircraft that were not fully operational during fiscal year 2009 as a result of delays in planned contracts, unscheduled maintenance and re-positioning of aircraft.
 
·  
Increased compensation costs resulting from compensation increases beginning in May 2008 under a new collective bargaining agreement with the pilot’s union in Australia.
 
·  
Increased fuel prices.
 
Additionally, fiscal year 2009 included $4.1 million in costs associated with local tax matters, retroactive compensation increases and one time costs associated with introducing new aircraft into Australia and re-positioning of aircraft within this business unit.  Operating margin decreased as a result of the increase in costs coupled with a portion of our fleet not generating revenue during fiscal year 2009.
 
Other International
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended
March 31,
 
Favorable
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
(Unfavorable)
 
   
(In thousands, except percentages and flight hours)
 
Gross revenue
 
$
147,395
   
$
119,721
   
$
27,674
     
23.1
 %
Operating expense
 
$
111,642
   
$
101,893
   
$
(9,749
)
   
(9.6
)%
Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates, net of losses
 
$
4,073
   
$
2,896
   
$
1,177
     
40.6
 %
Operating margin
   
27.0
%
   
17.3
%
   
9.7
%
   
56.1
 %
Flight hours
   
50,553
     
50,827
     
(274
)
   
(0.5
)%
 
Gross revenue for Other International increased primarily due to the $14.9 million impact from the consolidation of RLR effective April 1, 2008, recognition of revenue on an accrual basis and additional contracts in Mexico as well as increased revenue in Russia (which primarily resulted from $1.2 million in escalation charges agreed to by a customer in Russia in fiscal year 2009 and increased rates), Ghana (as a result of a new short-term contract), Libya (re-entry into the market), Turkmenistan (as a result of a new short-term contract) and Mauritania (increased flight hours).  These increases were partially offset by lower revenue in Trinidad as a result of decrease in activity and decreased revenue from aircraft leases to our unconsolidated affiliate in Egypt (which resulted from the operation of two less aircraft by the end of fiscal year 2009).
 
Operating expense increased primarily due to the $11.7 million impact from the consolidation of RLR effective April 1, 2008, an increase in costs as a result of commencing operations in Ghana, costs to mobilize an aircraft to Libya, and an increase in costs in Kazakhstan resulting from higher maintenance costs in fiscal year 2009 and the inclusion of a bad debt provision release in fiscal year 2008.  These increases were partially offset by a decrease in operating expense due to a reduction in activities in Egypt and the impact of changes in exchange rates in fiscal year 2009.  Additionally, fiscal year 2008 included $5.0 million in costs related to a claim by a former agent whom we terminated in connection with the Internal Review and $1.5 million in additional expense related to amortization of an intangible asset related to an acquisition in Russia.
 


Corporate and Other
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended
March 31,
 
Favorable
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
(Unfavorable)
 
   
(In thousands, except percentages)
 
Gross revenue
 
$
39,886
   
$
27,375
   
$
12,511
     
45.7
%
Operating expense
   
78,019
     
62,884
     
(15,135
)
   
(24.1
)%
Losses from unconsolidated affiliates
   
53
     
161
     
108
     
67.1
%
Operating loss
 
$
(38,186
)
 
$
(35,670
)
 
$
(2,516
)
   
(7.1
)%
 
Gross revenue for Bristow Academy increased $9.6 million as a result of the expansion of Bristow Academy through the acquisition of Vortex in November 2007 and Severn in December 2008, as well as additional training hours under military contracts.  Gross revenue for technical services increased as a result of increased part sales.
 
Operating expense increased due to increases in Corporate and Bristow Academy.  Corporate operating expense increased by a total of $1.9 million over fiscal year 2008, $0.9 million of which was primarily due to the addition of corporate personnel, an overall increase in salaries and benefits and legal and other professional fees related to the DOJ investigation relating to the Internal Review.  In addition to these increases, corporate operating expense for fiscal year 2009 also increased as compared to fiscal year 2008 as we reversed $1.0 million of previously accrued settlement costs in connection with our settlement of the SEC investigation in fiscal year 2008 (see further discussion of the Internal Review and SEC investigation in Note 8 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report).  Operating expense for Bristow Academy increased $8.0 million primarily due to increased business volume.  Operating margin for Bristow Academy improved from (5.5)% for fiscal year 2008 to 3.1% for fiscal year 2009 as a result of the expansion of Bristow Academy.
 
Interest Expense, Net
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended
March 31,
   
Favorable
 
   
2009
   
2008
   
(Unfavorable)
 
   
(In thousands, except percentages)
 
Interest income
 
$
6,004
   
$
12,725
   
$
(6,721
)
   
(52.8
)%
Interest expense
   
(45,515
)
   
(35,284
)
   
(10,231
)
   
(29.0
)%
Amortization of debt discount
   
(2,217
)
   
     
(2,217
)
   
(100.0
)%
Amortization of debt fees
   
(1,905
)
   
(1,380
)
   
(525
)
   
38.0
 %
Capitalized interest
   
14,488
     
12,885
     
1,603
     
12.4
 %
Interest expense, net
 
$
(29,145
)
 
$
(11,054
)
 
$
(18,091
)
   
(163.7
)%
 
Interest expense, net of interest income, increased primarily due to additional interest expense of $9.5 million associated with the 3% Convertible Senior Notes issued in June 2008 and the 7½% Senior Notes issued in June and November 2007.  Also, interest income was lower during fiscal year 2009 versus fiscal year 2008 as a result of our lower level of interest rates generally and our shift in cash from higher yielding investments to lower yielding investments in response to the condition of global financial markets (see further discussion in “— Liquidity and Capital Resources —  Financial Condition and Sources of Liquidity” included elsewhere in this Annual Report).  The increase was partially offset by an increase in capitalized interest.
 

Other Income (Expense), Net
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended
March 31,
 
Favorable
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
(Unfavorable)
 
   
(In thousands, except percentages)
 
Foreign currency (gains)
 
$
1,419
   
$
1,460
   
$
(41
)
   
(2.8
)%
Other
   
1,949
     
125
     
1,824
     
*
 
Total
 
$
3,368
   
$
1,585
   
$
1,783
     
112.5
%
________
* percentage change not meaningful
 
Other income (expense), net, for fiscal year 2009 was $3.4 million compared to $1.6 million for fiscal year 2008, primarily resulting from $1.4 million in gains realized from the Mexico Reorganization and $1.4 million in foreign currency transaction gains during fiscal year 2009.  We have various intercompany loans that that require revaluations resulting in foreign currency transaction gains or losses as foreign currency rates fluctuate which resulted in gains of $1.4 million and $1.5 million for fiscal years 2009 and 2008, respectively.  See further discussion of foreign currency transactions under Item 7A. “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 
Taxes
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended
March 31,
 
Favorable
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
(Unfavorable)
 
   
(In thousands, except percentages)
 
Effective tax rate for continuing operations
   
28.7
%
   
29.2
%
   
0.5
 %
   
1.7
%
Net foreign tax on non-U.S. earnings
 
$
23,246
   
$
10,837
   
$
(12,409
)
   
*
 
Benefit of foreign earnings indefinitely
  reinvested abroad
   
(39,017
)
   
(14,042
)
   
24,975
     
*
 
Increase (decrease) in valuation allowance
  for foreign taxcredit utilization
   
(46
)
   
(1,552
)
   
(1,506
)
   
*
 
Expense (benefit) from change in taxcontingency
   
3,260
     
(2,228
)    
(5,488
)
   
*
 
Tax expense on GOM Asset Sale
   
12,810
     
     
(12,810
)
   
*
 
________
* percentage change not meaningful
 
Our effective tax rate was reduced by the permanent reinvestment outside the U.S. of foreign earnings, upon which no U.S. tax has been provided, by the amount of our foreign source income and by our ability to realize foreign tax credits.  The reduction in the effective tax rate was primarily related to the reduction in the U.K. corporation tax rate to 28% and changes in our organizational structure completed on April 1, 2008.
 
The overall effective tax rate for fiscal year 2009 was impacted by a $3.0 million benefit related to tax elections filed in fiscal year 2009 as part of our overall tax restructuring initiatives and the net accrual of $3.3 million in uncertain tax positions.  Excluding these items, as well as the impact of the GOM Asset Sale, our overall effective tax rate from continuing operations for fiscal year 2009 was 27.1%.  The effective tax rate for fiscal year 2008 was impacted by the reduction in the U.K. corporate tax rate, which resulted in a $2.5 million decrease in our provision for income taxes and a benefit of $3.5 million associated with transactions completed during fiscal year 2008 in connection with an internal reorganization completed on March 31, 2008.  Excluding these items, our effective tax rate from continuing operations for fiscal year 2009 was 33.2%.  For further details on the internal reorganizations in 2009 and 2008, see Note 9 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 

Noncontrolling  Interests
 
Noncontrolling interest expense for fiscal year 2009 was $2.3 million of expense compared to $0.1 million of income for fiscal year 2008.  The increase in noncontrolling interest expense is due to increases in income from our Russian subsidiary as well as noncontrolling interest of $0.7 million during fiscal year 2009 due to the consolidation of RLR effective April 1, 2008.  See Note 3 in the “Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 
Discontinued operations
 
Discontinued operations for fiscal year 2009 incurred a $0.2 million after-tax loss compared to a $3.8 million after-tax loss in fiscal year 2008.  We previously provided production management services, contract personnel and medical support services in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico to the domestic oil and gas industry under the Grasso Production Management (“Grasso”) name.  As discussed in Note 1 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report, on November 2, 2007, we sold Grasso, and therefore the financial results for our Production Management Services segment are classified as discontinued operations.  The $0.2 million after-tax loss during fiscal year 2009 resulted from purchase price adjustments from the sale of Grasso.  The loss for fiscal year 2008 is due to taxes associated with non-deductible goodwill of $4.9 million recorded in the provision for income taxes on discontinued operations on our consolidated statement of income, as well as $1.5 million in transaction expenses partially offset by the $1.0 million gain on sale and $2.2 million of pre-sale operating income.
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
We assess our liquidity in terms of our ability to generate cash from operations to fund our investing and financing activities.  While our principal source of liquidity for the past three years has been financing cash flows which we have used to fund our fleet investment program and other investments, we have also generated significant operating cash flows.  We maintain a conservative capital structure to provide financial flexibility.  Accordingly, since the beginning of fiscal year 2007 we have raised $1.0 billion of capital in a mix of debt and equity with both public and private financings.  During this same period we have spent $1.4 billion on capital expenditures to grow our business.  In addition, other significant factors that affect our overall management of liquidity include capital expenditure commitments, pension funding, operating leases, adequacy of available bank lines of credit and ability to attract long-term capital at satisfactory terms.
 
Recent distress in the financial markets has had an adverse impact on financial market activities including, among other things, extreme volatility in security prices, severely diminished liquidity and credit availability, rating downgrades and declining valuations.  One of our unconsolidated affiliates has been unable to secure financing and we have seen a decline in the demand for helicopter services, primarily in the exploration and development sector, with more limited declines in the production sector.  We have assessed the implications of these factors on our current business and are continuing to closely monitor the impact on our customers and suppliers.
 
We issued $115.0 million of 3% Convertible Senior Notes and 4,996,900 shares of Common Stock in a public offering and private placement in June 2008.  We expect that our cash on deposit as of March 31, 2010 of $77.8 million, cash flow from operations and proceeds from aircraft sales, as well as the $100 million borrowing capacity under our revolving credit facility, will be sufficient to satisfy our remaining aircraft purchase commitments of $124.9 million as of March 31, 2010.  We plan to continue to be disciplined in our capital commitment program.  Therefore, we do not foresee an immediate need to raise additional capital through new financings.  However, we are currently experiencing an active bid market for new helicopter contract work for customers, and our view on capital needs may change based on the success of bids in the marketplace.
 
Due to the significant investment in aircraft made in fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, net capital expenditures exceeded cash flow from operations, and this could continue in fiscal year 2011.  In addition to payments for aircraft commitments of $76.4 million, we expect to invest approximately $55 million in various infrastructure enhancements, including aircraft facilities, training centers and technology in fiscal year 2011.  See a discussion of our cash flows during fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008 below.

Cash Flows
 
Operating Activities
 
Net cash provided by operating activities totaled $195.4 million, $127.9 million and $87.6 million during fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.  Non-cash working capital generated $2.4 million in cash flows from operating activities during fiscal year 2010 and used $31.5 million and $99.6 million in cash flows from operating activities during fiscal years 2009 and 2008, respectively.  During fiscal years 2010 and 2008, equity earnings in excess of dividends received used $0.5 million and $3.7 million, respectively, in cash flow and during fiscal year 2009, equity earnings less than dividends received generated $3.3 million in cash flow as a result of dividend payments received from an unconsolidated affiliate.  During fiscal years 2010 and 2009, we pre-funded fiscal years 2011 and 2010 employer contributions for the U.K. pension plan, resulting in decreases in operating cash flow of $19.9 million and $14.3 million, respectively.
 
Investing Activities
 
Cash flows used in investing activities were $411.7 million, $369.5 million and $310.1 million for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively, primarily for capital expenditures as follows:
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended March 31,
    2010     2009     2008
Number of aircraft delivered:
               
Small
 
4
   
5
   
4
Medium
 
14
   
11
   
14
Large 
 
7
   
10
   
8
Fixed wing
 
1
   
   
1
Training
 
   
10
   
9
Total aircraft (1)
 
26
   
36
   
36
Capital expenditures (in thousands):
               
Aircraft and related equipment
$
286,421
 
$
445,138
 
$
328,479
Other
 
20,502
   
9,772
   
9,524
Total capital expenditures
$
306,923
 
$
454,910
 
$
338,003
_________

(1)
Includes seven aircraft in fiscal year 2010, three aircraft in fiscal year 2009, and two aircraft in fiscal year 2008 that were not acquired through orders.
 
In addition to these capital expenditures, investing cash flows were impacted by the following items during the last three fiscal years:
 
Fiscal Year 2010 — In January and February 2010, we and our partner contributed $4.6 million and $14.5 million, respectively, to Heliservicio, in which we have a 24% equity method investment.  This recent contribution did not change our ownership percentage in Heliservicio.
 
On May 26, 2009, we acquired a 42.5% interest in Líder, the largest provider of helicopter and executive aviation services in Brazil, for $179.9 million, including transaction costs incurred in fiscal years 2010 and 2009.  See Note 2 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 
Additionally, we received proceeds of $78.7 million primarily from the disposal of 22 aircraft and certain other equipment and insurance recoveries.
 
Fiscal Year 2009 — On October 30, 2008, we sold 53 small aircraft and related assets operating in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico for $65 million, resulting in a pre-tax gain of $36.2 million.  See Note 2 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 
In addition to the GOM Asset Sale, we received proceeds of $36.9 million primarily from the disposal of 13 aircraft and certain other equipment, which together resulted in a net gain of $9.5 million, and recorded a $0.4 million loss related to non-recoverable deductibles under our insurance policies for hurricane damage.
 
 
On October 31, 2008, our then equity method investee, Norsk Helikopter AS (“Norsk”), distributed 100% of the common stock of its wholly-owned subsidiary, Lufttransport AS, to its controlling shareholder.  Concurrently, we acquired from the controlling shareholder the remaining 51% interest in Norsk not already owned by us.  As a result of these transactions, we now own 100% of Norsk, which as discussed previously we subsequently renamed Bristow Norway, and consolidate this entity effective October 31, 2008.
 
The purchase consideration related to our acquisition of the remaining 51% interest in Norsk was $16.3 million, representing the fair value of the 51% interest in Norsk.  We also recorded in additional paid-in-capital a change of interest gain of $2.5 million in connection with the disposition of our indirect 49% interest in Lufttransport AS.  Also, on October 31, 2008, we made a capital contribution of $30.2 million to 100% owned Norsk.
 
We allocated $26.1 million, comprised of $16.3 million paid to the controlling shareholder plus $9.8 million of the net liabilities of Norsk, on the date of acquisition, to aircraft, property, identifiable intangibles and goodwill.

  As discussed in Note 2 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report, effective April 1, 2008, we sold a 25% interest in Heliservicio, an unconsolidated affiliate of ours operating in Mexico, in return for a small aircraft with a value of $2.4 million.  We now own a 24% interest in Heliservicio.  This transaction resulted in a gain of $1.4 million.  We also acquired an additional 21% interest in RLR through contribution of a note receivable of $4.1 million owed by RLR to us and the contribution of the $2.4 million small aircraft to RLR.  This increased our interest in this entity to 70% from 49%.  The contribution of the note receivable and aircraft to RLR and the receipt of the aircraft for a portion of our interest in Heliservicio are included in non-cash investing activities on our consolidated statement of cash flows for fiscal year 2009.
 
In December 2008, we acquired Severn, a multi-engine instrument flight training provider located in Gloucestershire, England, in exchange for our assumption of $3.5 million in debt, which we repaid prior to December 31, 2008.
 
Fiscal Year 2008 — As discussed in Note 2 in the “Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report, during fiscal year 2008 we acquired all of the common equity of Bristow Academy for $15.0 million in cash.  We also assumed $5.7 million in debt as part of this transaction which was repaid during fiscal year 2008.  Additionally, we acquired Vortex for $2.0 million in November 2007.  We contributed capital of approximately $2.0 million to RLR, and we loaned RLR $4.1 million under a three-year term loan arrangement, the funds of which were used by RLR towards the purchase of a medium aircraft.
 
As discussed in Note 2 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report, on November 2, 2007, we sold Grasso for approximately $22.5 million, subject to post-closing adjustments, including $7.8 million received in fiscal year 2008.
 
Additionally, we received proceeds of $26.6 million from the disposal of 39 aircraft and insurance recoveries.
 
Financing Activities
 
Cash flows used in financing activities was $21.7 million for fiscal year 2010 and provided by financing activities were $297.9 million and $328.9 million for fiscal years 2009 and 2008, respectively.
 
During fiscal year 2010, cash was used for the payment of Preferred Stock dividends of $6.3 million and repayment of debt totaling $11.2 million.  We purchased an additional 29% interest in RLR in January 2010 for $7.6 million.  Cash was provided by issuance of Common Stock upon exercise of stock options of $3.6 million.  On September 15, 2009, each outstanding share of Preferred Stock was converted into 1.418 shares of Common Stock, resulting in the issuance of 6,522,800 shares of Common Stock.  As a result, dividends will not be paid on Preferred Stock in future periods.
 
During fiscal year 2009, cash was provided by our issuance of the 3% Convertible Senior Notes, resulting in net proceeds of $111.2 million, by our issuance of 4,996,900 shares of Common Stock in a public offering and concurrent private placement in June 2008 resulting in net proceeds of $224.2 million, and by our receipt of proceeds of $1.1 million from the exercise of options to acquire shares of our Common Stock by our employees.  Cash was used for the payment of Preferred Stock dividends of $12.7 million and the repayment of debt totaling $23.5 million.  This includes our repayment of $10.8 million of Bristow Norway debt and $3.5 million of debt in connection with our acquisition of Severn.  See Note 5 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report for discussion of the issuance of the 3% Convertible Senior Notes.  See Note 11 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report for discussion of the issuance of the Common Stock.  See Note 3 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report for discussion of the acquisitions of Bristow Norway and Severn.
 

During fiscal year 2008, cash was provided by our issuance of 7½% Senior Notes completed in June and November 2007, resulting in net proceeds of $344.7 million, and by our receipt of proceeds of $5.8 million from the exercise of options to acquire shares of our Common Stock primarily by our employees.  Cash was used for the payment of Preferred Stock dividends of $12.7 million and the repayment of debt totaling $10.1 million.  See further discussion of outstanding debt as of March 31, 2010 and our debt issuances and redemptions in Note 5 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 
Financial Condition and Sources of Liquidity
 
The following table summarizes our capital structure and sources of liquidity as of March 31, 2010 and 2009:
 
 
March 31,
 
 
2010
 
2009
 
 
(In thousands)
 
Capital structure:
           
7½% Senior Notes due 2017
$
350,473
 
$
350,537
 
6⅛% Senior Notes due 2013
 
230,000
   
230,000
 
3% Convertible Senior Notes due 2038
 
96,043
   
93,067
 
Other debt
 
40,045
   
50,309
 
Total debt
 
716,561
   
723,913
 
Stockholders’ investment
 
1,349,799
   
1,225,180
 
Total capital
$
2,066,360
 
$
1,949,093
 
Liquidity:
           
Cash 
$
77,793
 
$
300,969
 
Undrawn borrowing capacity on revolving credit facility
 
100,000
   
100,000
 
 
Future Cash Requirements
 
Debt Obligations
 
Total debt as of March 31, 2010 was $716.6 million, of which $15.4 million was classified as current.  Our significant debt maturities relate to our $230 million of 6⅛% Senior Notes, $350 million of 7½% Senior Notes and $115 million of 3% Convertible Senior Notes, which mature in 2013, 2017 and 2038 (with the first put date in 2015), respectively.
 
See further discussion of outstanding debt as of March 31, 2010 and our debt issuances and our debt redemptions in Note 5 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 
Pension Obligations
 
As of March 31, 2010, we had recorded on our balance sheet a $106.6 million pension liability related to the Bristow Helicopters Group Limited (a wholly-owned subsidiary of Bristow Aviation), Bristow International Aviation (Guernsey) Limited and Bristow Norway pension plans.  The liability represents the excess of the present value of the defined benefit pension plan liabilities over the fair value of plan assets that existed at that date.  The minimum funding rules of the U.K. require us to make scheduled contributions in amounts sufficient to bring the plan up to 90% funded (as defined by U.K. legislation) within three years and 100% funded within 10 years.  In order to meet our funding requirements, we increased the contributions to the plans to £7.3 million ($10.5 million) per year beginning in fiscal year 2008 and continuing in fiscal year 2009.  We pre-funded the fiscal year 2010 employer contributions for the U.K. pension plans in March 2009 for £10.0 million ($14.3 million), and also pre-funded the fiscal year 2011 employer contributions during March 2010 for £13.1 million ($19.9 million).  Nevertheless, regulatory agencies in the U.K. may require us to further increase the contributions.
 
Contractual Obligations, Commercial Commitments and Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
We have various contractual obligations which are recorded as liabilities in our consolidated financial statements.  Other items, such as certain purchase commitments, interest payments and other executory contracts are not recognized as liabilities in our consolidated financial statements but are included in the table below.  For example, we are contractually committed to make certain minimum lease payments for the use of property and equipment under operating lease agreements.
 

The following tables summarize our significant contractual obligations and other commercial commitments on an undiscounted basis as of March 31, 2010 and the future periods in which such obligations are expected to be settled in cash.  In addition, the table reflects the timing of principal and interest payments on outstanding borrowings.  Additional details regarding these obligations are provided in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report:
 
   
Payments Due by Period
 
         
Fiscal Year Ending March 31,
       
   
Total
   
2011
   
2012–
2013
   
2014 -
2015
   
2016 and
beyond
   
Other
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Contractual obligations:
                                               
Long-term debt and short-term borrowings:
                                               
Principal (1)
 
$
735,046
   
$
15,366
   
$
7,186
   
$
237,486
   
$
475,008
   
$
 
Interest
   
350,844
     
45,162
     
89,629
     
67,873
     
148,180
     
 
Aircraft operating leases (2)
   
63,824
     
7,462
     
9,578
     
8,400
     
38,384
     
 
Other operating leases  (3)
   
59,214
     
17,106
     
11,642
     
7,962
     
22,504
     
 
Capital lease obligation
   
11,602
     
998
     
2,293
     
2,293
     
6,018
     
 
Pension obligations (4)
   
165,797
     
19,880
     
40,862
     
42,000
     
63,055
     
 
Aircraft purchase obligations  (5)
   
124,899
     
76,443
     
48,456
     
     
     
 
Other purchase obligations (6)
   
18,627
     
18,423
     
204
     
     
     
 
Tax reserves (7)
   
8,827
     
     
     
     
     
8,827
 
Total contractual cash obligations
 
$
1,538,680
   
$
200,840
   
$
209,850
   
$
366,014
   
$
753,149
   
$
8,827
 
Other commercial commitments:
                                               
Debt guarantees (8)
 
$
15,167
   
$
   
$
15,167
   
$
   
$
   
$
 
Other guarantees (9)
   
26,352
     
1,706
     
5,974
     
18,672
     
     
 
Letters of credit
   
1,661
     
1,661
     
     
     
     
 
Contingent consideration (10)
   
44,625
     
8,500
     
36,125
     
     
     
 
Other commitments (11)
   
72,124
     
6,900
     
19,224
     
46,000
     
     
 
Total commercial commitments
 
$
159,929
   
$
18,767
   
$
76,490
   
$
64,672
   
$
   
$
 
_________

(1)
Excludes unamortized premium on the 7½% Senior Notes of $0.5 million and unamortized discount on the 3% Convertible Senior Notes of $19.0 million.
   
(2)
Primarily represents separate operating leases for nine aircraft with a subsidiary of General Electric Capital Corporation with terms of fifteen years expiring in August 2023.  See Note 8 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
   
(3)
Represents minimum rental payments required under operating leases that have initial or remaining non-cancelable lease terms in excess of one year.

(4)
Represents expected funding for pension benefits in future periods.  These amounts are undiscounted and are based on the expectation that the U.K. and Norway pensions will be fully funded in approximately seven and ten years, respectively.  As of March 31, 2010, we had recorded on our balance sheet a $106.6 million pension liability associated with these obligations.  The timing of the funding is dependent on actuarial valuations and resulting negotiations with the plan trustees.
   
(5)
For further details on our aircraft purchase obligations, see Note 8 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
   
(6)
Other purchase obligations primarily represent unfilled purchase orders for aircraft parts, commitments associated with upgrading facilities at our bases and amounts committed under a supply agreement.  See Note 2 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
   
(7)
Represents gross unrecognized benefits in connection with uncertain tax positions that may result in cash payments being made to certain tax authorities.  We are not able to reasonably estimate in which future periods this amount will ultimately be settled and paid.

 
(8)
We have guaranteed the repayment of up to £10 million ($15.2 million) of the debt of FBS Limited, an unconsolidated affiliate.
   
(9)
Relates to an indemnity agreement between us and Afianzadora Sofimex, S.A. to support issuance of surety bonds on behalf of Heliservicio from time to time.  As of March 31, 2010, surety bonds denominated in Mexican pesos with an aggregate value of 312 million Mexican pesos ($25.1 million) and surety bonds denominated in U.S. dollars with an aggregate value of $1.2 million were outstanding.  Furthermore, we have received a counter-guarantee from CIC, our partner in Heliservicio, for 76% ($20.0 million) of the surety bonds outstanding.
   
(10)
The Líder purchase agreement includes incremental and cumulative earn-out payments based upon the achievement of growth targets over the three-year period ending December 31, 2011.  Based on Líder’s preliminary unaudited results for the period ended December 31, 2009, the initial $8.5 million earn-out payment was not earned, leaving maximum possible total earn-out payments of $44.6 million.
   
(11)
In connection with the Bristow Norway acquisition (see “Part I.  Item I.  Business — Overview” included elsewhere in this Annual Report), we granted the former partner in this joint venture an option that if exercised would require us to acquire up to five aircraft from them at fair value upon the expiration of the lease terms for such aircraft.  One of the options was exercised in December 2009 and one option expired.  Two of these aircraft are not currently operated by Bristow Norway, but our former partner has agreed to purchase the aircraft and lease the aircraft to Bristow Norway for an initial period of five years, with three one-year options for extension, as soon as practicable.  The remaining aircraft lease expires in August 2011.
 
We do not expect the guarantees shown in the table above to become obligations that we will have to fund.
 
Exposure to Currency Fluctuations
 
See our discussion of the impact of market risk, including our exposure to currency fluctuations, on our financial position and results of operations discussed under Item 7A. “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
 
Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S.  In many cases, the accounting treatment of a particular transaction is specifically dictated by generally accepted accounting principles, whereas, in other circumstances, generally accepted accounting principles require us to make estimates, judgments and assumptions that we believe are reasonable based upon information available.  We base our estimates and judgments on historical experience, professional advice and various other sources that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances.  Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions.  We believe that of our significant accounting policies, as discussed in Note 1 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report, the following involve a higher degree of judgment and complexity.  Our management has discussed the development and selection of critical accounting policies and estimates with the Audit Committee of our board of directors and the Audit Committee has reviewed our disclosure.
 
Taxes
 
Our annual tax provision is based on expected taxable income, statutory rates and tax planning opportunities available to us in the various jurisdictions in which we operate.  The determination and evaluation of our annual tax provision and tax positions involves the interpretation of the tax laws in the various jurisdictions in which we operate and requires significant judgment and the use of estimates and assumptions regarding significant future events such as the amount, timing and character of income, deductions and tax credits.  Changes in tax laws, regulations, agreements, and treaties, foreign currency exchange restrictions or our level of operations or profitability in each jurisdiction would impact our tax liability in any given year.  We also operate in many jurisdictions where the tax laws relating to the offshore oilfield service industry are not well developed.  While our annual tax provision is based on the best information available at the time, a number of years may elapse before the ultimate tax liabilities in the various jurisdictions are determined.
 

We recognize foreign tax credits available to us to offset the U.S. income taxes due on income earned from foreign sources.  These credits are limited by the total income tax on the U.S. income tax return as well as by the ratio of foreign source income in each statutory category to total income.  In estimating the amount of foreign tax credits that are realizable, we estimate future taxable income in each statutory category.  These estimates are subject to change based on changes in the market conditions in each statutory category and the timing of certain deductions available to us in each statutory category.  We periodically reassess these estimates and record changes to the amount of realizable foreign tax credits based on these revised estimates.  Changes to the amount of realizable foreign tax credits can be significant given any material change to our estimates on which the realizability of foreign tax credits is based.
 
We maintain reserves for estimated tax exposures in jurisdictions of operation, including reserves for income, value added, sales and payroll taxes.  The expenses reported for these taxes, including our annual tax provision, include the effect of reserve provisions and changes to reserves that we consider appropriate, as well as related interest.  Tax exposure items primarily include potential challenges to intercompany pricing, disposition transactions and the applicability or rate of various withholding taxes.  These exposures are resolved primarily through the settlement of audits within these tax jurisdictions or by judicial means, but can also be affected by changes in applicable tax law or other factors, which could cause us to conclude that a revision of past estimates is appropriate.  We believe that an appropriate liability has been established for estimated exposures.  However, actual results may differ materially from these estimates.  We review these liabilities quarterly.  During fiscal years 2010 and 2009, we had net accruals of reserves for estimated tax exposures of $4.1 million and $3.3 million, respectively.  During fiscal year 2008, we had net reversals of reserves for estimated income tax exposures of $2.2 million.  These reversals were made in the periods in which the statute of limitations for the related exposures expired.  We recognize interest and penalties accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits as a component of income tax expense.  As of March 31, 2010 and 2009, we had $8.8 million and $5.3 million, respectively, of unrecognized tax benefits, all of which would have an impact on our effective tax rate, if recognized.
 
We do not believe it is possible to reasonably estimate the potential effect of changes to the assumptions and estimates identified because the resulting change to our tax liability, if any, is dependent on numerous factors which cannot be reasonably estimated.  These include, among others, the amount and nature of additional taxes potentially asserted by local tax authorities; the willingness of local tax authorities to negotiate a fair settlement through an administrative process; the impartiality of the local courts; and the potential for changes in the tax paid to one country to either produce, or fail to produce, an offsetting tax change in other countries.  Our experience has been that the estimates and assumptions we have used to provide for future tax assessments have proven to be appropriate.  However, past experience is only a guide and the potential exists that the tax resulting from the resolution of current and potential future tax controversies may differ materially from the amounts accrued.
 
Judgment is required in determining whether deferred tax assets will be realized in full or in part.  When it is estimated to be more likely than not that all or some portion of specific deferred tax assets, such as foreign tax credit carryovers or net operating loss carry forwards, will not be realized, a valuation allowance must be established for the amount of the deferred tax assets that are estimated to not be realizable.  As of March 31, 2009, our valuation allowance against certain deferred tax assets, primarily U.S. foreign tax credit carry forwards, was $1.0 million.  We did not materially increase or decrease the valuation allowance during the fiscal year 2010 as it remains at $1.0 million as of March 31, 2010.  If our facts or financial results were to change, thereby impacting the likelihood of realizing the deferred tax assets, judgment would have to be applied to determine changes to the amount of the valuation allowance in any given period.  Such changes could result in either a decrease or an increase in our provision for income taxes, depending on whether the change in judgment resulted in an increase or a decrease to the valuation allowance.  We continually evaluate strategies that could allow for the future utilization of our deferred tax assets.
 
We have not provided for U.S. deferred taxes on the unremitted earnings of certain foreign subsidiaries as of March 31, 2010 that are indefinitely reinvested abroad of $300.5 million.  Should we make a distribution from the unremitted earnings of these subsidiaries, we could be required to record additional taxes.  At the current time, a determination of the amount of unrecognized deferred tax liability is not practical.
 
We have not provided for deferred taxes in circumstances where we expect that, due to the structure of operations and applicable law, the operations in such jurisdictions will not give rise to future tax consequences.  Should our expectations change regarding the expected future tax consequences, we may be required to record additional deferred taxes that could have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
 

Property and Equipment
 
Our net property and equipment represents 69% percent of our total assets as of March 31, 2010.  We determine the carrying value of these assets based on our property and equipment accounting policies, which incorporate our estimates, assumptions, and judgments relative to capitalized costs, useful lives and salvage values of our assets.
 
Our property and equipment accounting policies are also designed to depreciate our assets over their estimated useful lives.  The assumptions and judgments we use in determining the estimated useful lives and residual values of our aircraft reflect both historical experience and expectations regarding future operations, utilization and performance of our assets.  The use of different estimates, assumptions and judgments in the establishment of property and equipment accounting policies, especially those involving the useful lives and residual values of our aircraft, would likely result in materially different net book values of our assets and results of operations.
 
Useful lives of aircraft and residual values are difficult to estimate due to a variety of factors, including changes in operating conditions or environment, the introduction of technological advances in aviation equipment, changes in market or economic conditions including changes in demand for certain types of aircraft and changes in laws or regulations affecting the aviation or offshore oil and gas industry.  We evaluate the remaining useful lives of our aircraft when certain events occur that directly impact our assessment of the remaining useful lives of the aircraft.
 
We review our property and equipment for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of such assets or asset groups may be impaired or when reclassifications are made between property and equipment and assets held for sale.
 
Asset impairment evaluations are based on estimated undiscounted cash flows for the assets being evaluated.  If the sum of the expected future cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the asset, we would be required to recognize an impairment loss.  When determining fair value, we utilize various assumptions, including projections of future cash flows.  A change in these underlying assumptions will cause a change in the results of the tests and, as such, could cause fair value to be less than the carrying amounts.  In such event, we would then be required to record a corresponding charge, which would reduce our earnings.  We continue to evaluate our estimates and assumptions and believe that our assumptions, which include an estimate of future cash flows based upon the anticipated performance of the underlying business units, are appropriate.
 
Supply and demand are the key drivers of aircraft idle time and our ability to contract our aircraft at economical rates.  During periods of oversupply, it is not uncommon for us to have aircraft idled for extended periods of time, which could be an indication that an asset group may be impaired.  In most instances our aircraft could be used interchangeably.  In addition, our aircraft are generally equipped to operate throughout the world.  Because our aircraft are mobile, we may move aircraft from a weak geographic market to a stronger geographic market if an adequate opportunity arises to do so.  As such, our aircraft are considered to be interchangeable within classes or asset groups and accordingly, our impairment evaluation is made by asset group.  Additionally, our management periodically makes strategic decisions related to our fleet that involve the possible removal of all or a substantial portion of specific aircraft types from our fleet, at which time these aircraft are reclassified to held for sale and subsequently sold or otherwise disposed of.
 
An impairment loss is recorded in the period in which it is determined that the aggregate carrying amount of assets within an asset group is not recoverable.  This requires us to make judgments regarding long-term forecasts of future revenue and cost related to the assets subject to review.  In turn, these forecasts are uncertain in that they require assumptions about demand for our services, future market conditions and technological developments.  Significant and unanticipated changes to these assumptions could require a provision for impairment in a future period.  Given the nature of these evaluations and their application to specific asset groups and specific times, it is not possible to reasonably quantify the impact of changes in these assumptions.
 
Pension Benefits
 
Pension obligations are actuarially determined and are affected by assumptions including expected return on plan assets, discount rates, compensation increases and employee turnover rates.  We evaluate our assumptions periodically and make adjustments to these assumptions and the recorded liabilities as necessary.
 

Three of the most critical assumptions are the expected long-term rate of return on plan assets, the assumed discount rate and the mortality rate.  We evaluate our assumptions regarding the estimated long-term rate of return on plan assets based on historical experience and future expectations on investment returns, which are calculated by our third-party investment advisor utilizing the asset allocation classes held by the plan’s portfolios.  We utilize a British pound sterling denominated AA corporate bond index as a basis for determining the discount rate for our U.K. plans.  We base mortality rates utilized on actuarial research on these rates, which are adjusted to allow for expected mortality within our industry segment.  Changes in these and other assumptions used in the actuarial computations could impact our projected benefit obligations, pension liabilities, pension expense and other comprehensive income.  We base our determination of pension expense on a market-related valuation of assets that reduces year-to-year volatility.  This market-related valuation recognizes investment gains or losses over the average remaining lifetime of the plan members.  Investment gains or losses for this purpose are the difference between the expected return calculated using the market-related value of assets and the actual return based on the market-related value of assets.
 
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
 
We establish allowances for doubtful accounts on a case-by-case basis when we believe the payment of amounts owed to us is unlikely to occur.  In establishing these allowances, we consider a number of factors, including our historical experience, changes in our customer’s financial position and restrictions placed on the conversion of local currency to U.S. dollars, as well as disputes with customers regarding the application of contract provisions to our services.  We derive a significant portion of our revenue from services to major integrated oil and gas companies and government-owned or government-controlled oil and gas companies.  Our receivables are concentrated in certain oil-producing countries.  We generally do not require collateral or other security to support client receivables.  If the financial condition of our clients was to deteriorate or their access to freely-convertible currency was restricted, resulting in impairment of their ability to make the required payments, additional allowances may be required.
 
Inventory Allowance
 
We maintain inventory that primarily consists of spare parts to service our aircraft.  We periodically review the condition and continuing usefulness of the parts to determine whether the realizable value of this inventory is lower than its book value. Parts related to aircraft types that our management has determined will no longer be included in our fleet or will be substantially reduced in our fleet in future periods are specifically reviewed.  If our valuation of these parts is significantly lower than the book value of the parts, an additional provision may be required.
 
Contingent Liabilities
 
We establish reserves for estimated loss contingencies when we believe a loss is probable and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated.  Our contingent liability reserves relate primarily to potential tax assessments, litigation, personal injury claims and environmental liabilities.  Income for each reporting period includes revisions to contingent liability reserves resulting from different facts or information which becomes known or circumstances which change and affect our previous assumptions with respect to the likelihood or amount of loss.  Such revisions are based on information which becomes known or circumstances that change after the reporting date for the previous period through the reporting date of the current period.  Reserves for contingent liabilities are based upon our assumptions and estimates regarding the probable outcome of the matter.  Should the outcome differ from our assumptions and estimates or other events result in a material adjustment to the accrued estimated reserves, revisions to the estimated reserves for contingent liabilities would be required to be recognized.
 
Goodwill Impairment
 
We perform a test for impairment of our goodwill annually as of March 31 and whenever events or circumstances indicate impairment may have occurred.  Because our business is cyclical in nature, goodwill could be significantly impaired depending on when the assessment is performed in the business cycle.  The fair value of our reporting units is based on a blend of estimated discounted cash flows, publicly traded company multiples and acquisition multiples.  The assessments are based in part on assumptions regarding the demand for helicopter services, the necessity for training of new pilots (Bristow Academy only) and current market values for similar business and involve the use of a discounted cash flow model utilizing estimated future earnings and cash flows and the Company’s weighted-average cost of capital.  Publicly traded company multiples and acquisition multiples are derived from information on traded shares and analysis of recent acquisitions in the marketplace, respectively, for companies with operations similar to ours.  Changes in the assumptions used in the fair value calculation could result in an estimated reporting unit fair value that is below the carrying value, which may give rise to an impairment of goodwill.
 

Stock-Based Compensation
 
We have historically compensated our directors, executives and certain employees by awarding stock-based compensation, including stock options and restricted stock units.  We use a Black-Scholes option pricing model to estimate the fair value of share-based awards.  The Black-Scholes option pricing model incorporates various assumptions, including the risk-free interest rate, volatility, dividend yield and the expected term of the options, in order to determine the fair value of the options on the date of grant.  Judgment is also required in estimating the amount of stock-based awards that are expected to be forfeited.  Additionally, the service period over which compensation expense associated with awards of restricted stock units are recorded in our consolidated statements of income involve certain assumptions as to the expected vesting of the restricted stock units, which is based on factors relating to the future performance of our stock.  As the determination of these various assumptions is subject to significant management judgment and different assumptions could result in material differences in amounts recorded in our consolidated financial statements, management believes that accounting estimates related to the valuation of stock options and the service period for restricted stock units are critical estimates.
 
The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant for a period equal to the expected term of the option.  Expected volatilities are based on historical volatility of shares of our Common Stock, which has not been adjusted for any expectation of future volatility given uncertainty related to the future performance of our Common Stock at this time.  We also use historical data to estimate the expected term of the options within the option pricing model; separate groups of employees that have similar historical exercise behavior are considered separately for valuation purposes.  The expected term of the options represents the period of time that the options granted are expected to be outstanding.  For a detail of the assumptions used for fiscal year 2010, see Note 10 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
See Note 1 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included elsewhere in this Annual Report for discussion of recent accounting pronouncements.
 
Item 7A.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
 
We are subject to certain market risks arising from the use of financial instruments in the ordinary course of business.  This risk arises primarily as a result of potential changes in the fair market value of financial instruments that would result from adverse fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, credit risk and interest rates as discussed below.  The sensitivity analyses presented do not consider the effects that such adverse changes may have on overall economic activity, nor do they consider additional actions we may take to mitigate our exposure to such changes.  Actual results may differ.  See the notes to our consolidated financial statements included in Item 8 of this Annual Report for a description of our accounting policies and other information related to these financial instruments.
 
Foreign Currency Risk
 
Through our foreign operations, we are exposed to currency fluctuations and exchange rate risks.  The majority of our revenue and expense from our North Sea operations are in British pound sterling.  Approximately 22% of our gross revenue for fiscal year 2010 was translated for financial reporting purposes from British pound sterling into U.S. dollars.  In addition, some of our contracts to provide services internationally provide for payment in foreign currencies, such as Australian dollars, euros, Norwegian kroner, and Trinidad and Tobago dollars.  Our foreign exchange rate risk is even greater when our revenue is denominated in a currency different from the associated costs.  We attempt to minimize our foreign exchange rate exposure by contracting the majority of our services other than our North Sea operations in U.S. dollars.  As a result, a strong U.S. dollar may increase the local cost of our services that are provided under U.S. dollar denominated contracts, which may reduce the demand for our services in certain foreign countries.  Except as described below, we do not enter into hedging transactions to protect against foreign exchange risks related to our gross revenue.
 

Throughout fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, our primary foreign currency exposure has been to the euro, the British pound sterling, the Australian dollar and the Nigerian naira.  The value of these currencies has fluctuated relative to the U.S. dollar as indicated in the following table:
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended March 31,
 
   
2010
     
2009
     
2008
 
One British pound sterling into U.S. dollars
                     
High
 
1.70
     
2.01
     
2.11
 
Average
 
1.61
     
1.72
     
2.01
 
Low
 
1.44
     
1.37
     
1.94
 
At period-end
 
1.52
     
1.43
     
1.99
 
One euro into U.S. dollar
                     
High
 
1.51
     
1.60
     
1.58
 
Average
 
1.42
     
1.42
     
1.42
 
Low
 
1.29
     
1.24
     
1.33
 
At period-end
 
1.35
     
1.33
     
1.58
 
One Australian dollar into U.S. dollars
                     
High
 
0.94
     
0.98
     
0.95
 
Average
 
0.83
     
0.79
     
0.87
 
Low
 
0.69
     
0.61
     
0.78
 
At period-end
 
0.92
     
0.69
     
0.91
 
One Nigerian naira into U.S. dollar
                     
High
 
0.0069
     
0.0088
     
0.0089
 
Average
 
0.0067
     
0.0081
     
0.0083
 
Low
 
0.0063
     
0.0066
     
0.0079
 
At period-end
 
0.0067
     
0.0069
     
0.0086
 
_________
 
Source:  Bank of England and Oanda.com
 
We estimate that the fluctuation of these currencies versus the prior fiscal year had the following effect on our financial condition and results of operations, net of the effect of the derivative contracts discussed below (in thousands):
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended
March 31, 2010
 
Revenue 
$
(19,092
)
Operating expense
 
26,987
 
Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates, net of losses
 
(475
)
Non-operating expense
 
566
 
Income from continuing operations before provision for income taxes
 
7,986
 
Provision for income taxes
 
(2,795
)
Net income from continuing operations
 
5,191
 
Cumulative translation adjustment
 
34,846
 
Total stockholders’ investment
$
40,037
 

 
A hypothetical 10% strengthening or weakening in the average U.S. dollar relative to other currencies would have affected our revenue, operating income and income from continuing operations before provision for income taxes for fiscal year 2010 as follows:
 
   
Euro
   
British pound sterling
 
Nigerian Naira
 
Australian
dollar
 
                     
Revenue
 
0.4
 %
 
2.5
%
0.0
%
1.1
%
Operating expenses
 
0.8
 %
 
2.4
%
0.6
%
0.8
%
Income from continuing operations before provision
  for income taxes
 
(2.4
)%
 
4.0
%
(4.2
)%
3.6
%
 
The effect of the hypothetical change in exchange rates ignores the effect this movement may have on other variables, including competitive risk.  If it were possible to quantify this competitive impact, the results would probably be different from the sensitivity effects shown above.  In addition, all currencies may not uniformly strengthen or weaken relative to the U.S. dollar.  In reality, some currencies may weaken while others may strengthen.
 
In addition, certain of our contractual commitments, including aircraft purchase commitments, are payable in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, which exposes us to cash flow risk during periods when the U.S. dollar weakens against those currencies.  We entered into forward contracts during fiscal years 2010 and 2009 to mitigate our exposure to exchange rate fluctuations on our euro-denominated aircraft purchase commitments, which have been designated as cash flow hedges for accounting purposes.  We had no open forward contracts relating to euro-denominated aircraft purchase commitments as of March 31, 2010.  We had eight open forward contracts as of March 31, 2009, which had rates ranging from 1.30 U.S. dollars per euro to 1.54 U.S. dollars per euro.  These contracts had an underlying nominal value of between €614,625 and €13,217,175, for a total of €86,894,175, with the first contract expiring in April 2009 and the last in January 2010.  The hedge expiring in January 2010 was settled in November 2009.  As of March 31, 2009, the fair value of these contracts was a liability of $8.5 million.  As of March 31, 2009, an unrecognized loss of $5.5 million, net of tax, on these contracts is included as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss.  The derivative liability is included in other accrued liabilities in our consolidated balance sheets.  For fiscal year 2010, we recognized gains of $3.9 million relating to early settlement of these forward contracts in our consolidated statements of income as a component of other income (expense), net.  No gains or losses relating to forward contracts are recognized in our consolidated statements of income for fiscal year 2009.
 
In the past three fiscal years, our stockholders’ investment has decreased by $65.2 million as a result of translation adjustments.  Changes in exchange rates could cause significant changes in our financial position and results of operations in the future.
 
As a result of the changes in exchange rates, we recorded foreign currency losses of $1.2 million during fiscal year 2010 and foreign currency gains of approximately $1.4 million and $1.5 million, respectively, during fiscal years 2009 and 2008, primarily related to the British pound sterling.  See “Fiscal Year 2010 Compared to Fiscal Year 2009 — Other income (Expense), net” and “Fiscal Year 2009 Compared to Fiscal Year 2008 — Other Income (Expense), net” included elsewhere in this Annual Report for discussion of transaction gains and losses.
 
During fiscal year 2010, we entered into participating forward derivative contracts to mitigate our exposure to exchange rate fluctuations on our euro-denominated third party maintenance contracts.  As of March 31, 2010, the fair value of the three open contracts was a liability of $0.1 million with strike/call prices ranging from 0.9183 British pound sterling per euro to 0.9249 British pound sterling per euro and underlying notional values totaling €2,850,000, expiring in June 2010.  The related strike/put prices and the expiration dates are the same as the calls but have underlying notional values totaling €1,425,000.  These contracts were designated as hedges for accounting purposes, and as such, any changes to the fair value of the derivative instruments are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss if the hedge is deemed to be effective.
 
A hypothetical 10% decrease in the value of the foreign currencies in which our business is denominated relative to the U.S. dollar as of March 31, 2010 would result in a $10.3 million decrease in the fair value of our net monetary assets denominated in currencies other than U.S. dollars.
 

Credit Risk
 
The market for our services and products is primarily the offshore oil and gas industry, and our customers consist primarily of major integrated, international and independent oil and gas producers.  We perform ongoing credit evaluations of our customers and have not historically required material collateral.  We maintain allowances for potential credit losses, and such losses have been within management’s expectations.
 
Cash equivalents, which consist of funds invested in highly-liquid debt instruments with original maturities of 90 days or less, are held by major banks or investment firms, and we believe that credit risk in these instruments is minimal.  We also manage our credit risk by not entering into complex financial transactions or those with a perceived high level of credit risk.
 
For more information on the impact of the global recession see “Executive Overview – Market Outlook” and “Liquidity and Capital Resources – Financial Condition and Sources of Liquidity” included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
 
Interest Rate Risk
 
As of March 31, 2010, we have $716.6 million of debt outstanding, $23.9 million of which carries a variable rate of interest.  The market value of our fixed rate debt fluctuates with changes in interest rates.  The fair value of our fixed rate long-term debt is estimated based on quoted market prices or prices quoted from third-party financial institutions. The estimated fair value of our total debt as of March 31, 2010 and 2009 was $723.0 million and $571.4 million, respectively, based on quoted market prices for the publicly listed 7½% Senior Notes, 6⅛% Senior Notes, 3% Convertible Senior Notes and the carrying value for all of our other debt, which approximates fair value.
 
If prevailing market interest rates had been 1% higher as of March 31, 2010, and all other factors effecting our debt remained the same, the fair value of the 7½% Senior Notes, the 6⅛% Senior Notes and 3% Convertible Senior Notes would have decreased by $42.1 million or 6.2%.  Under comparable sensitivity analysis as of March 31, 2009, the fair value of the 7½% Senior Notes, the 6⅛% Senior Notes and 3% Convertible Senior Notes would have decreased by $31.0 million or 6.0%.
 

Item 8.  Consolidated Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
 
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
Bristow Group Inc.:

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Bristow Group Inc. (the Company) and subsidiaries as of March 31, 2010 and 2009, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders’ investment, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended March 31, 2010.  These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.
 
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.  An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.  We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
 
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Bristow Group Inc. and subsidiaries as of March 31, 2010 and 2009, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended March 31, 2010, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
 
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of March 31, 2010, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), and our report dated May 21, 2010 expressed an unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
 

 
 /s/ KPMG LLP



Houston, Texas
May 21, 2010



BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

   
Fiscal Year Ended March 31,
 
   
2010
 
2009
 
2008
 
   
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Gross revenue:
                   
 
Operating revenue from non-affiliates
 
$
999,249
 
$
964,060
 
$
868,929
 
 
Operating revenue from affiliates
   
61,842
   
64,904
   
49,806
 
 
Reimbursable revenue from non-affiliates
   
103,019
   
99,608
   
87,325
 
 
Reimbursable revenue from affiliates
   
3,646
   
5,231
   
6,704
 
         
1,167,756
   
1,133,803
   
1,012,764
 
Operating expense:
                   
 
Direct cost
   
717,178
   
718,375
   
635,327
 
 
Reimbursable expense
   
105,853
   
102,987
   
91,106
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
74,684
   
65,514
   
54,140
 
 
General and administrative
   
119,701
   
103,656
   
92,833
 
         
1,017,416
   
990,532
   
873,406
 
                     
Gain on GOM Asset Sale
   
   
36,216
   
 
Gain on disposal of other assets
   
18,665
   
9,089
   
9,390
 
Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates, net of losses 
   
11,852
   
13,224
   
12,978
 
                       
 
Operating income
   
180,857
   
201,800
   
161,726
 
                         
Interest income
   
1,012
   
6,004
   
12,725
 
Interest expense
   
(42,412
)
 
(35,149
)
 
(23,779
)
Other income (expense), net
   
3,036
   
3,368
   
1,585
 
 
Income from continuing operations before provision for income taxes
   
142,493
   
176,023
   
152,257
 
 
Provision for income taxes
   
(28,998
)
 
(50,493
)
 
(44,526
)
 
Net income from continuing operations
   
113,495
   
125,530
   
107,731
 
 
Discontinued operations:
                   
 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations before provision for income
taxes
   
   
(379
)
 
1,722
 
 
Provision for income taxes on discontinued operations
   
   
133
   
(5,544
)
 
Loss from discontinued operations
   
   
(246
)
 
(3,822
)
 
Net income
   
113,495
   
125,284
   
103,909
 
 
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
   
(1,481
)
 
(2,327
)
 
83
 
 
Net income attributable to Bristow Group
   
112,014
   
122,957
   
103,992
 
 
Preferred stock dividends
   
(6,325
)
 
(12,650
)
 
(12,650
 
)
 
Net income available to common stockholders
 
$
105,689
 
$
110,307
 
$
91,342
 
                       
 
Basic earnings per common share:
                   
 
Earnings from continuing operations
 
$
3.23
 
$
3.96
 
$
4.00
 
 
Loss from discontinued operations
   
   
   
(0.16
)
 
Net earnings
 
$
3.23
 
$
3.96
 
$
3.84
 
                       
 
Diluted earnings per common share:
                   
 
Earnings from continuing operations
 
$
3.10
 
$
3.57
 
$
3.53
 
 
Loss from discontinued operations
   
   
(0.01
)
 
(0.12
)
 
Net earnings
 
$
3.10
 
$
3.56
 
$
3.41
 
                       

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
   
March 31,
 
   
2010
 
2009
 
   
(In thousands)
 
ASSETS
Current assets:
             
 
Cash and cash equivalents 
 
$
77,793
 
$
300,969
 
 
Accounts receivable from non-affiliates, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $0.2 million and $0.6 million,
  respectively
   
203,312
   
194,030
 
 
Accounts receivable from affiliates, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $4.7 million and $3.4 million,
  respectively
   
16,955
   
22,644
 
 
Inventories
   
186,863
   
165,438
 
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
   
31,448
   
20,226
 
 
Total current assets
   
516,371
   
703,307
 
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates
   
204,863
   
20,265
 
Property and equipment – at cost:
             
 
Land and buildings
   
86,826
   
68,961
 
 
Aircraft and equipment
   
2,036,962
   
1,823,011
 
       
2,123,788
   
  1,891,972
 
 
Less – Accumulated depreciation and amortization
   
(404,443
)
 
(350,515
)
       
1,719,345
   
1,541,457
 
Goodwill
   
31,755
   
44,654
 
Other assets
   
22,286
   
24,888
 
     
$
2,494,620
 
$
2,334,571
 
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ INVESTMENT
Current liabilities:
             
 
Accounts payable
 
$
48,545
 
$
44,892
 
 
Accrued wages, benefits and related taxes
   
35,835
   
39,939
 
 
Income taxes payable
   
2,009
   
 
 
Other accrued taxes
   
3,056
   
3,357
 
 
Deferred revenues
   
19,321
   
17,593
 
 
Accrued maintenance and repairs
   
10,828
   
10,317
 
 
Accrued interest
   
6,430
   
6,434
 
 
Other accrued liabilities
   
14,508
   
20,164
 
 
Deferred taxes
   
10,217
   
6,195
 
 
Short-term borrowings and current maturities of long-term debt
   
15,366
   
5,909
 
   
Total current liabilities
   
166,115
   
154,800
 
Long-term debt, less current maturities
   
701,195
   
718,004
 
Accrued pension liabilities
   
106,573
   
81,380
 
Other liabilities and deferred credits
   
20,842
   
16,741
 
Deferred taxes 
   
143,324
   
127,266
 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)
             
Stockholders’ investment:
             
 
5.50% mandatory convertible preferred stock, $.01 par value, none authorized and outstanding as of March 31, 2010
  and 4,600,000 shares authorized and outstanding as of March 31, 2009; entitled in liquidation to $230 million;
  net of offering costs of $7.4 million
   
   
222,554
 
 
Common stock, $.01 par value, authorized 90,000,000; outstanding: 35,954,040 as of March 31, 2010
  (exclusive of 1,291,325 treasury shares) and 29,111,436 as of March 31, 2009 (exclusive of 1,281,050 treasury shares)
   
359
   
291
 
 
Additional paid-in capital
   
677,397
   
436,296
 
 
Retained earnings
   
820,145
   
718,493
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
   
(148,102
)
 
(152,454
)
     
1,349,799
   
1,225,180
 
Noncontrolling interests
   
6,772
   
11,200
 
       
1,356,571
   
1,236,380
 
       
$
2,494,620
 
$
2,334,571
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

   
Fiscal Year Ended March 31,
 
   
2010
 
2009
 
2008
 
 
(In thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
Net income
 
$
113,495
 
$
125,284
 
$
103,909
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
                   
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
74,684
   
65,514
   
54,241
 
 
Deferred income taxes
   
15,517
   
25,522
   
17,571
 
 
(Gain) loss on disposal of discontinued operations
   
   
379
   
(1,019
)
 
Discount amortization on long-term debt
   
2,976
   
2,217
   
 
 
Gain on GOM Asset Sale
   
   
(36,216
)
 
 
 
Gain on disposal of other assets
   
(18,665
)
 
(9,089
)
 
(9,393
)
 
Gain on Heliservicio investment sale
   
   
(1,438
)
 
 
 
Stock-based compensation
   
13,944
   
10,179
   
9,546
 
 
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated affiliates (in excess of) less than dividends received
   
(532
)
 
3,311
   
(3,720
)
 
Tax benefit related to stock-based compensation
   
   
(248
)
 
(1,738
)
Increase (decrease) in cash resulting from changes in:
                   
 
Accounts receivable
   
22,421
   
(17,571
)
 
(32,600
)
 
Inventories
   
(18.295
)
 
(23,007
)
 
(18,969
)
 
Prepaid expenses and other assets
   
8,423
   
10,639
   
(18,249
)
 
Accounts payable
   
(1,819
)
 
(5,023
)
 
7,019
 
 
Accrued liabilities
   
(8,373
)
 
3,475
   
(36,766
)
 
Other liabilities and deferred credits
   
(8,417
)
 
(26,066
)
 
17,725
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
   
195,359
   
127,862
   
87,557
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
                   
 
Capital expenditures
   
(306,923
)
 
(454,910
)
 
(338,003
)
 
Proceeds from asset dispositions
   
78,730
   
101,920
   
26,623
 
 
Acquisitions, net of cash received
   
   
(16,513
)
 
(14,622
)
 
Net proceeds from sale of discontinued operations
   
   
   
21,958
 
 
Note issued to unconsolidated affiliate
   
   
   
(4,141
)
 
Investment in unconsolidated affiliate
   
(183,540
)
 
   
(1,960
)
Net cash used in investing activities
   
(411,733
)
 
(369,503
)
 
(310,145
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
                   
 
Proceeds from borrowings
   
   
115,000
   
350,622
 
 
Debt issuance costs
   
   
(3,768
)
 
(5,882
)
 
Repayment of debt and debt redemption premiums
   
(11,225
)
 
(23,529
)
 
(10,054
)
 
Distributions to noncontrolling interest owners
   
   
(2,468
)
 
 
 
Partial prepayment of put/call obligation
   
(76
)
 
(220
)
 
(163
)
 
Acquisition of noncontrolling interest
   
(7,621
)
 
   
(507
)
 
Preferred Stock dividends paid 
   
(6,325
)
 
(12,650
)
 
(12,650
)
 
Issuance of common stock 
   
3,594
   
225,259
   
5,756
 
 
Tax benefit related to stock-based compensation
   
   
248
   
1,738
 
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
   
(21,653
)
 
297,872
   
328,860
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
   
14,851
   
(45,312
)
 
(410
)
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
   
(223,176
)
 
10,919
   
105,862
 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
   
300,969
   
290,050
   
184,188
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 
$
77,793
 
$
300,969
 
$
290,050
 
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing activities:
                   
 
Accrued proceeds on insurance claim 
 
$
7,104
 
$
 
$
15,582
 
 
Contribution of note receivable and aircraft to RLR
 
$
 
$
(6,551
)
$
 
 
Aircraft received for investment in Heliservicio
 
$
 
$
2,410
 
$
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ INVESTMENT
 
(in thousands, except share amounts)
 
   
Preferred Stock
   
Preferred
Stock
(Shares)
   
Common Stock
   
Common
 Stock
(Shares)
   
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
   
Retained
Earnings
   
Non-
Controlling
Interests
   
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
   
Total
Equity
   
Comprehensive
Income
 
March 31, 2007
$
222,554 
   
4,600,000 
 
$
236
   
23,585,370
 
$
169,353
 
$
515,589 
 
$
5,445 
 
$
(36,075)
 
$
877,102 
       
Issuance of common stock through
  incentive compensation
 
   
   
3
   
338,315
   
17,037
   
   
   
   
17,040 
       
Preferred stock dividends declared
 
   
   
   
   
   
(12,650)
   
   
   
(12,650)
       
Purchase of subsidiary shares
  from noncontrolling interests
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
(509)
   
   
(509)
       
Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
(189)
   
   
(189)
       
Currency translation adjustments
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
(94)
   
   
(94)
       
Net income
 
   
   
   
   
   
103,992 
   
(83)
   
   
103,909 
 
$
103,909 
 
Other comprehensive income 
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
(12,598)
   
(12,598)
   
(12,598)
 
March 31, 2008
 
222,554 
   
4,600,000 
   
239
   
23,923,685
   
186,390
   
606,931 
   
4,570 
   
(48,673)
   
972,011 
 
$
91,311 
 
Issuance of common stock through
  incentive compensation
 
 
   
   
2
   
190,851
   
11,134
   
   
   
   
11,136 
       
Issuance of common stock through
  public offering and private
  placement
 
 
   
   
50
   
4,996,900
   
223,867
   
   
   
   
223,917 
       
Preferred stock dividends declared
 
   
   
   
   
   
(12,650)
   
   
   
(12,650)
       
Acquisition of a subsidiary with
  noncontrolling interests
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
   
 
   
5,013 
   
 
   
5,013 
       
Dividends paid to noncontrolling
  interests
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
(220)
   
   
(220)
       
Adjustment to noncontrolling interests
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
93 
   
   
93 
       
Currency translation adjustments
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
(583)
   
   
(583) 
       
Acquisition of additional investment
  in an unconsolidated affiliate
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
   
1,255 
   
   
 
   
1,255 
       
Net income
 
   
   
   
   
   
124,308 
   
2,327 
   
   
126,635 
 
$
126,635 
 
Other comprehensive income 
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
(103,781)
   
(103,781)
   
(103,781)
 
March 31, 2009, previously reported
 
222,554 
   
4,600,000 
   
291
   
29,111,436
   
421,391
   
719,844 
   
11,200 
   
(152,454)
   
1,222,826 
   
22,854 
 
Adoption of new accounting rules
  related to convertible debt
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
14,905
   
 
(1,351)
   
 
   
 
   
 
13,554 
   
 
(1,351)
 
March 31, 2009
 
222,554 
   
4,600,000 
   
291
   
29,111,436
   
436,296
   
718,493 
   
11,200 
   
(152,454)
   
1,236,380 
 
$
21,503 
 
Issuance of common stock through incentive compensation
 
 
   
   
3
   
319,804
   
16,095
   
   
 
   
 
   
16,098 
       
Conversion of preferred stock
 
(222,554)
   
(4,600,000)
   
65
   
6,522,800
   
222,489
   
   
   
   
       
Preferred stock dividends declared
 
   
   
   
   
   
(6,325)
   
   
   
(6,325)
       
Non-cash distribution of
  noncontrolling interest
 
   
   
   
   
   
(4,037)
   
(3,584)
   
   
(7,621)
       
Dividends paid to noncontrolling
  interests
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
(76)
   
   
(76)
       
Acquisition of noncontrolling interest
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
(2,468)
   
   
(2,468)
       
    Change of interest gain - Bristow Norway  
   
   
   
   
2,517
   
   
   
   
2,517
       
Currency translation adjustments
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
219 
   
   
219 
       
Net income
 
   
   
   
   
   
112,014 
   
1,481 
   
   
113,495 
 
$
113,495 
 
Other comprehensive income
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
4,352 
   
4,352 
   
4,352 
 
March 31, 2010
$
   
 
$
359
   
35,954,040
 
$
677,397
 
$
820,145 
 
$
6,772 
 
$
(148,102)
 
$
1,356,571 
 
$
117,847 
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
 
BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 1 ¾ OPERATIONS, BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
Operations
 
Bristow Group Inc., a Delaware corporation (together with its consolidated entities and predecessors, unless the context requires otherwise, “Bristow Group,” the “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our”), is a leading provider of helicopter services to the worldwide offshore energy industry.  With a fleet of 594 aircraft as of March 31, 2010, including 204 held by unconsolidated affiliates, Bristow Group and its affiliates conduct helicopter operations in most of the major offshore oil-producing regions of the world.  Certain of our affiliates also provide helicopter military training, search and rescue services and helicopter flight training.
 
Basis of Presentation
 
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Bristow Group Inc. and its consolidated entities after elimination of all significant intercompany accounts and transactions.  Investments in affiliates in which we own 50% or less of the equity but have retained the majority of the economic risk of the operating assets and related results are consolidated.  Certain of these entities are Variable Interest Entities (“VIEs”) of which we are the primary beneficiary.  See discussion of these VIEs in Note 3.  Other investments in affiliates in which we own 50% or less of the equity but have the ability to exercise significant influence are accounted for using the equity method.  Investments which we do not consolidate or in which we do not exercise significant influence are accounted for under the cost method.  These investments in private companies are carried at cost and are adjusted only for capital distributions and other-than-temporary declines in value.  Dividends from cost method investments are recognized in earnings from unconsolidated affiliates, net of losses, when received.
 
Effective April 1, 2008, we began consolidating  Rotorwing Leasing Resources, L.L.C. (“RLR”).  Effective October 31, 2008, we began consolidating Norsk Helikopter AS.  See Note 3 for further details.
 
Our fiscal year ends March 31, and we refer to fiscal years based on the end of such period.  Therefore, the fiscal year ended March 31, 2010 is referred to as fiscal year 2010.
 
The following changes in presentation have been reflected in the consolidated statements of income:
 
·  
Gain on disposal of other assets and gain on GOM asset sale which were previously included within operating expense have been reclassified to be included as a separate line below operating expense, but still within operating income.  We believe this presentation is preferable as our disposals of assets typically result in gains, which would reduce operating expense and not provide a clear presentation of our costs incurred to generate our revenue.
 
·  
Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates, net of losses, which were previously excluded from operating income have been reclassified to be included within operating income.  We believe this presentation is preferable as the operations of our unconsolidated affiliates are integral to our operations as these entities are involved in aircraft operations similar to ours in markets where governmental regulations limit foreign ownership of aircraft companies or where conditions favor entering into joint venture arrangements with local partners.
 
Amounts presented for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 have been revised to conform to current period presentation.

 
66

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 
 
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
 
Use of Estimates — The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expense during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.  Areas where critical accounting estimates are made by management include:
 
·  
Taxes;
 
·  
Property and equipment;
 
·  
Pension benefits;
 
·  
Allowance for doubtful accounts;
 
·  
Inventory allowance;
 
·  
Contingent liabilities;
 
·  
Goodwill, intangible and other long-lived asset impairment; and
 
·  
Stock–based compensation.
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents — Our cash equivalents include funds invested in highly-liquid debt instruments with original maturities of 90 days or less.
 
Accounts Receivable — Trade and other receivables are stated at net realizable value.  We grant short-term credit to our customers, primarily major integrated, national and independent oil and gas companies.  We establish allowances for doubtful accounts on a case-by-case basis when a determination is made that the required payment is unlikely to occur.  In establishing these allowances, we consider a number of factors, including our historical experience, change in our customers’ financial position and restrictions placed on the conversion of local currency into U.S. dollars, as well as disputes with customers regarding the application of contract provisions to our services.
 
Prior to April 1, 2008, because of uncertainty as to collectability, lease revenue from Heliservicio Campeche S.A. de C.V. (“Heliservicio”) and Hemisco International, Inc. (“Hemisco”) (collectively, “HC”), unconsolidated affiliates in Mexico, was recognized as collected.  Therefore, during fiscal year 2008 and prior fiscal years, we recorded allowances against all amounts billed to HC and did not recognize revenue until cash was received.  Upon receipt of cash, we reduced the related allowance against the accounts receivable from these entities and recognized revenue.  We changed from the cash to accrual basis of recognizing revenue on billings to HC effective April 1, 2008.  See Note 3 for a discussion of operations of these unconsolidated affiliates.
 
The following table is a rollforward of the allowance for doubtful accounts, including affiliates and non-affiliates, for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008:
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended March 31,
 
 
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
 
(In thousands)
 
Balancebeginning of fiscal year
$
4,009
   
$
5,817
   
$
5,009
 
Additional allowances (1)
 
5,441
     
4,633
     
12,370
 
Write-offs and collections (2)
 
(4,495
)
   
(6,404
)
   
(11,662
)
Foreign currency effects
 
1
     
(37
)
   
100
 
Balanceend of fiscal year
$
4,956
   
$
4,009
   
$
5,817
 
_________

(1)
Includes $10.0 million of amounts recorded as a reduction in revenue for services billed to HC in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008.
   
(2)
Includes amounts collected from HC and recorded as revenue in fiscal years 2009 and 2008 of $4.2 million and $8.8 million, respectively, related to amounts previously reserved for services provided in prior fiscal years.

 
67

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 
 
Inventories — Inventories are stated at the lower of average cost or market and consist primarily of spare parts.  The following table is a rollforward of the allowance related to obsolete and excess inventory for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008:
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended March 31,
 
 
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
 
(In thousands)
 
Balancebeginning of fiscal year
$
9,969
   
$
11,827
   
$
10,993
 
Expense
 
8,632
     
4,305
     
3,269
 
Inventory disposed and scrapped
 
(5,406
)
   
(3,503
)
   
(2,529
)
Foreign currency effects
 
490
     
(2,660
)
   
94
 
Balanceend of fiscal year
$
13,685
   
$
9,969
   
$
11,827
 
 
Property and Equipment — Property and equipment are stated at cost.  Property and equipment includes construction in progress, primarily consisting of progress payments on aircraft purchases and facility construction, of $152.8 million and $230.1 million as of March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.  Interest costs applicable to the construction of qualifying assets are capitalized as a component of the cost of such assets.
 
Depreciation and amortization are provided on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets.  The estimated useful lives of aircraft range from 5 to 15 years, and the residual value used in calculating depreciation of aircraft ranges from 30% to 50% of cost.  The estimated useful lives for buildings on owned properties range from 15 to 40 years.  Other depreciable assets are depreciated over estimated useful lives ranging from 3 to 15 years, except for leasehold improvements which are depreciated over the lesser of the useful life of the improvement or the lease term (including any period where we have options to renew if it is probable that we will renew the lease).  The costs and related accumulated depreciation of assets sold or otherwise disposed of are removed from the accounts and the resulting gains or losses are included in income.
 
Goodwill — Goodwill represents the excess of cost over fair value of assets of businesses acquired.  Goodwill acquired in a business combination and determined to have an indefinite useful life is not amortized.  We test the carrying amount of goodwill for impairment annually on March 31 and whenever events or circumstances indicate impairment may have occurred.  In applying a fair value based test, estimates are made of the expected future cash flows to be derived from the reporting unit.  Similar to the review for impairment of other long-lived assets, the resulting fair value determination is significantly impacted by estimates of future prices for our services, capital needs, economic trends and other factors.
 
Goodwill totaling $31.8 million and $44.7 million as of March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively, relates to our business units as follows (in thousands):
 
   
Europe
   
Bristow Academy
   
West Africa
   
Other International
   
Total
 
March 31, 2008 
$
 
$
8,945
 
$
6,730
 
$
 
$
15,675
 
Purchase price adjustments to previously acquired goodwill
 
   
340
   
   
   
340
 
Acquired goodwill
 
27,561
   
874
   
   
576
   
29,011
 
Foreign currency translation
 
   
   
(372
)
 
   
(372
)
March 31, 2009
 
27,561
   
10,159
   
6,358
   
576
   
44,654
 
Purchase price adjustments to previously acquired goodwill (1)
 
(11,835
)
 
   
   
   
(11,835
)
Foreign currency translation
 
(1,082
 
51
   
(33
)
 
   
(1,064
)
March 31, 2010
$
14,644
 
$
10,210
 
$
6,325
 
$
576
 
$
31,755
 
 
(1)
Relates to the correction of an immaterial error related to the acquisition of an additional interest in Norsk Helikopter AS as discussed in Note 2.


 
68

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 
 
We assessed the goodwill associated with the related operations for impairment as of March 31, 2010 and 2009.  Our assessments indicated that there was no impairment of goodwill.  The assessments were based in part on assumptions regarding the demand for helicopter services, the necessity for training of new pilots (Bristow Academy only) and current market values for similar businesses’ and involved the use of a discounted cash flow model utilizing estimated future earnings and cash flows and the Company’s weighted-average cost of capital.  The current market conditions and economic climate are very volatile, and it is possible such conditions could last longer or become more severe.  In which case, we could recognize an impairment charge in the future with respect to goodwill.  Goodwill totaling approximately $4.8 million as of March 31, 2010 is expected to be deductible for tax purposes.
 
Other Intangible Assets — Intangible assets with finite useful lives are amortized over their respective estimated useful lives to their estimated residual values.  Intangible assets by type were as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Customer
contracts
   
Non-compete
agreements
   
Customer
relationships
   
Licenses
   
Total
 
 
Gross Carrying Amount
 
March 31, 2008                                                       
$
   
$
3,413
   
$
   
$
   
$
3,413
 
Purchase price adjustments to previously acquired intangible assets
 
     
(340
)
   
     
     
(340
)
Acquired intangible assets
 
6,291
     
320
     
1,513
     
720
     
8,844
 
Foreign currency translation
 
(18
)
           
(5
)
   
(3
)
   
(26
)
March 31, 2009
 
6,273
     
3,393
     
1,508
     
717
     
11,891
 
Acquired intangible assets
 
     
     
     
     
 
Foreign currency translation
 
783
     
     
210
     
100
     
1,093
 
March 31, 2010
$
7,056
   
$
3,393
   
$
1,718
   
$
817
   
$
12,984
 
 
Accumulated Amortization
 
March 31, 2008
$
   
$
(683
)
 
$
   
$
   
$
(683
)
Amortization expense
 
(468
)
   
(641
)
   
(63
)
   
(58
)
   
(1,230
)
March 31, 2009
 
(468
)
   
(1,324
)
   
(63
)
   
(58
)
   
(1,913
)
Amortization expense
 
(1,254
)
   
(757
)
   
(168
)
   
(80
)
   
(2,259
)
March 31, 2010 
$
(1,722
)
 
$
(2,081
)
 
$
(231
)
 
$
(138
)
 
$
(4,172
)
Weighted average remaining contractual life, in years
 
4.3
     
1.7
     
8.9
     
8.5
     
3.9
 
 
Future amortization expense of intangible assets for each of the years ending March 31 are as follows (in thousands):
 
2011
 
$
2,259
 
2012
   
2,057
 
2013
   
1,502
 
2014
   
1,502
 
2015 and thereafter
   
1,492
 
   
$
8,812
 
 
The non-compete agreements relate to Bristow Academy.  The customer contracts, customer relationships and licenses in the table above relate to the Bristow Norway acquisition (see Note 2).
 
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets — Long-lived assets, such as property, plant, and equipment, and purchased intangibles subject to amortization, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable.  If the carrying amount of an asset or asset group to be held and used exceeds its estimated future cash flows, an impairment charge is recognized in the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset or asset group exceeds the fair value of the asset or asset group.  Assets to be disposed of are classified as current assets in prepaid expenses and other current assets in our consolidated balance sheet and recorded at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell, and are no longer depreciated.  The assets and liabilities of a disposed group classified as held for sale (if any) are presented separately in the appropriate asset and liability sections of the consolidated balance sheet.  We did not recognize any impairment charges related to long-lived assets in fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008.
 

 
69

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 

Impairment of 50% or Less Owned Companies — We perform regular reviews of each investee’s financial condition, the business outlook for its products and services, and its present and projected results and cash flows.  When an investee has experienced consistent declines in financial performance or difficulties raising capital to continue operations, and when we expect the decline to be other-than-temporary, the investment is written down to fair value.  Actual results may vary from estimates due to the uncertainty regarding the projected financial performance of investees, the severity and expected duration of declines in value, and the available liquidity in the capital markets to support the continuing operations of the investees in which we have investments.  We did not recognize any impairment charges related to our investments in 50% or less owned companies in fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008.
 
Other Assets — In addition to the intangible assets discussed above, other assets as of March 31, 2010 and 2009 primarily include debt issuance costs of $10.1 million and $12.9 million, respectively, which are being amortized over the life of the related debt.
 
Contingent Liabilities — We establish reserves for estimated loss contingencies when we believe a loss is probable and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated.  Our contingent liability reserves relate primarily to potential tax assessments, litigation, personal injury claims and environmental liabilities.  Income for each reporting period includes revisions to contingent liability reserves resulting from different facts or information which become known or circumstances which change and affect our previous assumptions with respect to the likelihood or amount of loss.  Such revisions are based on information which becomes known or circumstances that change after the reporting date for the previous period through the reporting date of the current period.  Reserves for contingent liabilities are based upon our assumptions and estimates regarding the probable outcome of the matter.  Should the outcome differ from our assumptions and estimates or other events result in a material adjustment to the accrued estimated reserves, revisions to the estimated reserves for contingent liabilities would be required to be recognized.
 
Proceeds from casualty insurance settlements in excess of the carrying value of damaged assets are recognized in gain on disposal of other assets when we have received proof of loss documentation or are otherwise assured of collection of these amounts.
 
Revenue Recognition — In general, we recognize revenue when it is both realized or realizable and earned.  We consider revenue to be realized or realizable and earned when the following conditions exist: there is persuasive evidence of an arrangement, generally a customer contract exists; the services or products have been performed or delivered to the customer; the sales price is fixed or determinable; and collection is probable.  More specifically, revenue from helicopter services is recognized based on contractual rates as the related services are performed.  The charges under these contracts are generally based on a two-tier rate structure consisting of a daily or monthly fixed fee plus additional fees for each hour flown.  These contracts are for varying periods and generally permit the customer to cancel the contract before the end of the term.  We also provide services to customers on an “ad hoc” basis, which usually entails a shorter notice period and shorter duration.  The charges for ad hoc services are based on an hourly rate or a daily or monthly fixed fee plus additional fees for each hour flown.  In order to offset potential increases in operating costs, our long-term contracts may provide for periodic increases in the contractual rates charged for our services.  We recognize the impact of these rate increases when the criteria outlined above have been met.  This generally includes written recognition from the customers that they are in agreement with the amount of the rate escalation.  In addition, our standard rate structure is based on fuel costs remaining at or below a predetermined threshold.  Fuel costs in excess of this threshold are generally reimbursed by the customer.  Cost reimbursements from customers are recorded as reimbursable revenue in our consolidated statements of income.
 
Pension Benefits — See Note 10 for a discussion of our accounting for pension benefits.
 
Maintenance and Repairs — We charge maintenance and repair costs, including major aircraft component overhaul costs, to earnings as the costs are incurred.  However, certain major aircraft components, primarily engines and transmissions, are maintained by third-party vendors under contractual arrangements.  Under these agreements, we are charged an agreed amount per hour of flying time.  The costs charged under these contractual arrangements are recognized in the period in which the flight hours occur.  To the extent that we have not yet been billed for costs incurred under these arrangements, these costs are included in accrued maintenance and repairs on our consolidated balance sheets.
 
 
70

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 

We capitalize betterments and improvements to our aircraft and amortize such costs over the useful lives of the aircraft.  Betterments and improvements increase the life or utility of an aircraft.
 
Taxes — We follow the liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred income tax assets and liabilities are determined based upon temporary differences between the carrying amount and tax basis of our assets and liabilities and measured using enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in the tax rates is recognized in income in the period in which the change occurs. We record a valuation reserve when we believe that it is more likely than not that any deferred tax asset created will not be realized.
 
In assessing the realizability of deferred income tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred income tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred income tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible.
 
We recognize tax benefits attributable to uncertain tax positions when it is more-likely-than-not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination by the authorities. The benefit from a position that has surpassed the more-likely-than-not threshold is the largest amount of benefit that is more than 50% likely to be realized upon settlement. We recognize interest and penalties accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits as a component of provision for income taxes.
 
Foreign Currency — In preparing our financial statements, we must convert all non-U.S. dollar currencies to U.S. dollars.  Balance sheet information is presented based on the exchange rate as of the balance sheet date, and income statement information is presented based on the average conversion rate for the period.  The various components of stockholders’ investment are presented at their historical average exchange rates.  The resulting difference after applying the different exchange rates is the cumulative translation adjustment.  Foreign currency transaction gains and losses result from the effect of changes in exchange rates on transactions denominated in currencies other than a company’s functional currency, including transactions between consolidated companies.  An exception is made where an intercompany loan or advance is deemed to be of a long-term investment nature, in which instance foreign currency transaction gains or losses are included as cumulative translation adjustments and are reported in stockholders’ investment as accumulated other comprehensive gains or losses.  Changes in exchange rates could cause significant changes in our financial position and results of operations in the future.
 
As a result of the changes in exchange rates, we recorded foreign currency losses of approximately $1.2 million in fiscal year 2010 and gains of approximately $1.4 million and $1.5 million during fiscal years 2009 and 2008, respectively.
 
Derivative Financial Instruments — See Note 7 for a discussion of our accounting for derivative financial instruments.
 
Incentive Compensation — See Note 10 for a discussion of our accounting for stock-based and other compensation arrangements.
 
Other Income (Expense), Net — The amounts for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008 primarily include the foreign currency transaction gains and losses described under “Foreign Currency” above.  Additionally, other income (expense), net includes $3.9 million of hedging gains realized in fiscal year 2010 resulting from termination of forward contracts on euro-denominated aircraft purchase commitments.  Fiscal year 2009 also includes a $1.4 million gain related to the sale of 25% of our investment in Heliservicio (see Note 2).
 
 
71

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)

Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued a new accounting standard for business combinations.  This accounting standard establishes principles and requirements for how the acquirer recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree and the goodwill acquired in the business combination or a gain from a bargain purchase, and also establishes disclosure requirements to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination.  This accounting standard became effective for business combinations entered into after April 1, 2009.  We applied the provisions of this accounting standard to our acquisition of a 42.5% interest in Líder Aviação Holding S.A. (“Líder”) to the extent applicable to the acquisition of interests in equity method joint ventures.  See Note 2 for further details on the Líder acquisition.
 
On April 1, 2009, we adopted a newly issued accounting standard for noncontrolling interests that establishes accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary.  This accounting standard changed the accounting and reporting for minority interests by re-characterizing them as noncontrolling interests and classifying them as a component of stockholders’ investment in our consolidated balance sheet and requires net income attributable to both the parent and the noncontrolling interests to be disclosed separately on the face of the consolidated statement of income.  The presentation and disclosure requirements of this new accounting standard require retrospective application to all prior periods presented and enhanced disclosures to clearly distinguish between our interests and the interests of noncontrolling owners.  Upon adoption of this new accounting standard, we have presented the noncontrolling interest as stockholders’ investment on our consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2010 and 2009 and presented net income attributable to noncontrolling interests separately on our consolidated statements of income for fiscal years 2010, 2009, and 2008.  Prior year amounts were previously included in mezzanine stockholders’ investment and minority interest expense on our consolidated balance sheets and consolidated statements of income, respectively.  The effect as of April 1, 2007 of the adoption of this accounting standard was a reduction in the reported noncontrolling interest in mezzanine equity of $4.3 million, which was subsequently reclassified as a component of stockholders’ investment.
 
On April 1, 2009, we adopted a newly issued accounting standard regarding enhanced disclosures about an entity’s derivative and hedging activities, which does not impact the accounting for such activities.  See Note 7 for further discussion and disclosures.
 
On April 1, 2009, we adopted a newly issued accounting standard regarding convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion.  This accounting standard requires entities with cash settled convertibles to bifurcate the securities into a debt component and an equity component and accrete the debt component to par over the expected life of the convertible.  This accounting standard must be applied retrospectively to all instruments.  In June 2008, we issued 3% Convertible Senior Notes due 2038 (the “3% Convertible Senior Notes”) which are subject to this accounting standard.  We applied the provisions of this accounting standard, on a retrospective basis, to our consolidated financial statements.   See Note 5 for further discussion of the 3% Convertible Senior Notes.
 
In June 2009, the FASB issued an amendment to the accounting and disclosure requirements for transfers of financial assets.  This amendment requires greater transparency and additional disclosures for transfers of financial assets and the entity’s continuing involvement with them and changes the requirements for derecognizing financial assets.  In addition, this amendment eliminates the concept of a qualifying special-purpose entity.  This amendment is effective for us on April 1, 2010 on a prospective basis.  We are currently evaluating the impact of this amendment, if any, on our financial position, cash flows and results of operations.
 
In June 2009, the FASB issued an amendment to the accounting and disclosure requirements for the consolidation of VIEs.  This amendment changes how a reporting entity identifies a controlling financial interest in a VIE from the current quantitative risk and rewards approach to a qualitative approach and requires ongoing assessment of whether an entity is a VIE and whether an interest in a VIE makes the entity the primary beneficiary of the VIE.  This amendment is effective for us on April 1, 2010 on a prospective basis.  We are currently evaluating the impact of this amendment, if any, on our financial position, cash flows and results of operations.
 
 
72

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)

Note 2 ¾ ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS
 
Líder Acquisition
 
On May 26, 2009, we acquired a 42.5% interest in Líder, the largest provider of helicopter and executive aviation services in Brazil, for $179.9 million, including transaction costs incurred in fiscal years 2010 and 2009.  The investment is accounted for under the equity method of accounting.  In connection with this transaction, Líder purchased one large and four medium aircraft from us for $55.0 million, resulting in a net cash outlay of $124.9 million.  For the next five years, Bristow Group has the right to provide 100% of Líder’s helicopter lease requirements as well as the right to lease 50% of Líder’s total medium and large helicopter requirements that it would otherwise fulfill through purchase or finance lease.
 
Additionally, the terms of the purchase agreement include incremental earn-out payments of $8.5 million for each year in the three-year period ending December 31, 2011 and a cumulative earn-out payment up to an additional $27.6 million based on the achievement of growth targets over the three-year period ending December 31, 2011.  If fully earned, these payments would total $53.1 million.  Based on Líder’s financial results for the period ended December 31, 2009, the initial $8.5 million earn-out payment was not earned, leaving a maximum possible total of earn-out payments of $44.6 million.  In connection with the acquisition of our interest in Líder, we entered into a shareholders’ agreement that defines certain rights held by shareholders of Líder. Pursuant to the shareholders’ agreement, we are entitled to appoint one of the five members of Líder’s board of directors and our approval is required for certain actions. The shareholders’ agreement also includes provisions relating to the transfer of Líder shares, including provisions that restrict the sale by us of our Líder shares for three years, provide us with a right of first refusal on certain secondary sales and a tag along right for transfers of shares and require our consent for an initial public offering by Líder in specified circumstances.
 
Bristow Norway Acquisition
 
On October 31, 2008, our then equity method investee, Norsk Helikopter AS (“Norsk”), distributed 100% of the common stock of its wholly-owned subsidiary, Lufttransport AS, to its controlling shareholder.  Concurrently, we acquired from the controlling shareholder the remaining 51% interest in Norsk not already owned by us.  As a result of these transactions, we now own 100% of Norsk, which we subsequently renamed Bristow Norway, and consolidate this entity effective October 31, 2008.
 
The purchase consideration related to our acquisition of the remaining 51% interest in Norsk was $16.3 million, representing the fair value of the 51% interest in Norsk.  We also recorded in additional paid-in-capital a change of interest gain of $2.5 million in connection with the disposition of our indirect 49% interest in Lufttransport AS.  Also, on October 31, 2008, we made a capital contribution of $30.2 million to 100% owned Norsk.

We allocated $26.1 million, comprised of $16.3 million paid to the controlling shareholder plus $9.8 million of the net liabilities of Norsk, on the date of acquisition, to aircraft, property, identifiable intangibles and goodwill.  The following table summarizes the assets and liabilities of Norsk consolidated as of October 31, 2008 (in thousands):
 
Current assets
$
44,079
 
Property and equipment 
 
35,384
 
Other assets 
 
24,421
 
Total assets 
 
103,884
 
Current liabilities, including debt 
 
(49,572
)
Long-term debt, less current maturities
 
(18,418
)
Other long-term liabilities
 
(3,853
)
Total liabilities
 
(71,843
)
Net assets
$
32,041
 

 
73

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 
 
Bristow Norway generated $52.1 million of revenue and $3.8 million of operating income in excess of that earned under what are now intercompany leases during the period from October 31, 2008 to March 31, 2009.  Revenue from intercompany leasing has been eliminated in consolidation beginning October 31, 2008.
 
The consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2010 reflects the correction of immaterial errors made in the allocation of purchase price and calculation of the change of interest gain from what was previously presented in the consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2009 as reported in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2009.  The correction of these errors resulted in a reduction in goodwill from that previously presented by $11.8 million with an offsetting reduction of $9.8 million in the change of interest gain recorded in additional paid-in-capital and a $2.0 million reduction in cumulative translation adjustment.  The change of interest gain of $12.3 million included in our consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2009 was reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income to additional paid-in-capital prior to this correction being made.  These errors were not material to our consolidated financial statements for fiscal year 2009.
 
GOM Asset Sale
 
On October 30, 2008, we sold 53 small aircraft and related assets operating in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico for $65 million (the “GOM Asset Sale”).  The buyer entered into agreements with our former customers that were supported by the aircraft included in the GOM Asset Sale.
 
The following table summarizes the after-tax gain on the GOM Asset Sale recorded in our consolidated statement of income for fiscal year 2009 (in thousands):
 
Sale price
$
65,000
 
Net assets sold
 
(23,423
)
Transaction expenses 
 
(5,361
)
Pre-tax gain on sale
 
36,216
 
Provision for income taxes
 
(12,810
)
After-tax gain on GOM Asset Sale
$
23,406
 
Diluted earnings per share
$
0.68
 
 
Revenue of $24.8 million and $42.6 million were generated from these former customers in fiscal years 2009 and 2008, respectively, representing 10% and 18% of revenue for the North America business unit in such periods.
 
HC and RLR
 
Effective April 1, 2008, we sold a 25% interest in Heliservicio, an unconsolidated affiliate of ours operating in Mexico, in return for a small aircraft with a value of $2.4 million.  We now own a 24% interest in Heliservicio.  This transaction resulted in a gain of $1.4 million.  We also acquired an additional 21% interest in RLR through contribution of a note receivable of $4.1 million owed by RLR to us and the contribution of the $2.4 million small aircraft to RLR, which increased our ownership interest to 70% in this entity.  Collectively, these transactions are referred to as the Mexico Reorganization.  The contribution of the note receivable and aircraft to RLR and the receipt of the aircraft for a portion of our interest in Heliservicio are included in non-cash investing activities on our consolidated statement of cash flows for fiscal year 2009.
 
 
74

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 

The RLR portion of the Mexico Reorganization was accounted for in consolidation as a step acquisition and resulted in a step up in the basis of aircraft owned by RLR of $1.2 million, additional goodwill of approximately $0.6 million and the consolidation of RLR debt (see Note 5) on our consolidated balance sheet.  The following table summarizes the assets and liabilities of RLR consolidated as of April 1, 2008 (in thousands):
 
Current assets
$
7,404
 
Property and equipment
 
35,811
 
Other assets
 
584
 
Total assets acquired
 
43,799
 
Current liabilities, including debt
 
(8,062
)
Long-term debt, less current maturities
 
(17,231
)
Total liabilities assumed
 
(25,293
)
Net assets acquired
$
18,506
 
 
The following summarizes the effect of the Mexico Reorganization on April 1, 2008 (in thousands, except per share amount):
 
Recognition of previously reserved billings: (1)
     
Revenue from affiliates and operating income
$
782
 
Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates, net of losses (2)
 
3,647
 
Gain on Heliservicio investment sale
 
1,438
 
Income from continuing operations before provision for income taxes
 
5,867
 
Tax effect
 
(2,167
)
Income from continuing operations
$
3,700
 
Diluted earnings per share for fiscal year 2009
$
0.11
 
_________

(1)
From April 1, 2005 to March 31, 2008 because of uncertainties as to collectibility, lease revenue from Heliservicio and Hemisco Helicopters International, Inc. (“Hemisco”) (collectively, “HC”) were recognized as collected.  As a result of the collection of past due receivables and the improved financial condition of HC, revenues from HC have been recognized on an accrual basis since April 1, 2008.
   
(2)
Represents the impact of earnings from unconsolidated affiliates for previously unrecognized lease revenue from HC prior to April 1, 2008.
 
Effective April 1, 2008 and as a result of changes to enhance our ability to exercise significant influence in Heliservicio through the shareholders agreement for this entity, which was executed as part of the Mexico Reorganization, we began accounting for our investment in Heliservicio using the equity method of accounting instead of the previously applied cost method.  The retroactive affect on prior periods from the change to the equity method of accounting was not significant, and therefore, prior period results were not adjusted.
 
In January 2010, we acquired an additional 29% interest in RLR for $7.6 million and as a result now own 99% of RLR.  We have the option to purchase the remaining 1% of RLR on January 18, 2015, or earlier if the current 1% interest holder ceases to be a guarantor of 30% of RLR’s outstanding debt to Whitney National Bank.  Additionally, in January and February 2010, we and our partner contributed $4.6 million and $14.5 million, respectively, to Heliservicio.  This recent contribution did not change our ownership percentage in Heliservicio.  RLR has leased all of its aircraft to Heliservicio.  As of December 31, 2009, Heliservicio owed RLR and other Bristow Group subsidiaries $29.7 million.  Subsequent to the January 2010 contributions to Heliservicio, Heliservicio settled a portion of the amounts due to us and our partner for services provided to Heliservicio in prior periods.  Heliservicio has remaining outstanding amounts due to us totaling $12.8 million as of March 31, 2010; we have provided an allowance for doubtful accounts of $4.6 million ($0.9 million of which relates to disputed invoices).
 

 
75

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 

Grasso Disposition
 
On November 2, 2007, we sold our Grasso Production Management (“Grasso”) business, which comprised our entire Production Management Services segment, for approximately $22.5 million, subject to post-closing adjustments including $7.8 million received in fiscal year 2008.  The financial results for our Production Management Services segment through November 2, 2007 are classified as discontinued operations.  In conjunction with this sale, we executed supplemental indentures with the trustee for our 7½% and 6⅛% Senior Notes (as defined in Note 5) releasing Grasso Corporation and its subsidiaries as guarantors under the Indentures.  The obligations of Grasso and its subsidiaries under our senior secured credit facilities were also released in connection with the disposition.
 
The following table summarizes the after-tax loss on the Grasso sale recorded in fiscal year 2008 (in thousands):
 
Sale price
$
22,500
 
Adjustment for working capital
 
7,801
 
Gross proceeds
 
30,301
 
Net assets sold
 
(29,282
)
   
1,019
 
Transaction expenses
 
(1,542
)
Pre-tax loss on sale
 
(523
)
Provision for income taxes (1)
 
(4,784
)
After-tax loss on sale of discontinued operations
$
(5,307
)
_________

(1)
Includes $4.9 million of tax expense related to taxes on non-deductible goodwill.
 
Revenue related to Grasso was $30.8 million for fiscal year 2008.  Net cash flows for discontinued operations attributable to operating, investing and financing activities were not significant for fiscal year 2008.
 
Bristow Academy Acquisitions
 
On April 2, 2007, we acquired all of the common equity of Helicopter Adventures, Inc. (“HAI”), a leading flight training provider with operations in Titusville, Florida, and Concord, California, for approximately $15.0 million in cash.  We also assumed $5.7 million of debt as part of this transaction.  Upon purchase, HAI was renamed Bristow Academy Inc. (“Bristow Academy”).  In November 2007, Bristow Academy acquired Vortex Helicopters, Inc. (“Vortex”), a flight training school in New Iberia, Louisiana, for $2.0 million.  In December 2008, we acquired Severn Aviation, a multi-engine instrument flight training provider located in Gloucestershire, England, in exchange for our assumption of $3.5 million in debt, which we repaid prior to December 31, 2008.  These facilities combine to form our Bristow Academy business unit.
 
The acquisition of HAI was accounted for under the purchase method, and we have consolidated the results of Bristow Academy from the date of acquisition.  The purchase price has been allocated based on estimates of the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date and resulted in goodwill of approximately $8.9 million.
 
76

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 

The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition:
 
 
April 2, 2007
 
(In thousands)
Current assets
$
2,916
 
Property and equipment
 
8,743
 
Other assets
 
12,440
 
Total assets acquired
 
24,099
 
Current liabilities, including debt
 
(9,068
)
Total liabilities assumed
 
(9,068
)
Net assets acquired
$
15,031
 
 
The pro forma effect of operations of Bristow Academy presented as of the beginning of each of the fiscal years presented was approximately 1% of our consolidated gross revenue, operating income and net income.
 
Note 3 ¾ INVESTMENTS IN SIGNIFICANT AFFILIATES
 
Consolidated Affiliates
 
Bristow Aviation — On December 19, 1996, we, along with one of our subsidiaries, acquired 49% of Bristow Aviation’s common stock and a significant amount of its subordinated debt as further discussed below.  Bristow Aviation is incorporated in England and holds all of the outstanding shares in Bristow Helicopter Group Limited (“Bristow Helicopters”).  Bristow Aviation is organized with three different classes of ordinary shares having disproportionate voting rights.  The Company, Caledonia Investments plc and its subsidiary, Caledonia Industrial & Services Limited (collectively, “Caledonia”) and a European Union investor (the “E.U. Investor”) own 49%, 46% and 5%, respectively, of Bristow Aviation’s total outstanding ordinary shares, although Caledonia has voting control over the E.U. Investor’s shares.
 
In addition to our ownership of 49% of Bristow Aviation’s outstanding ordinary shares, in May 2004, we acquired eight million shares of deferred stock, essentially a subordinated class of stock with no voting rights, from Bristow Aviation for £1 per share ($14.4 million in total).  We also have £91.0 million (approximately $138.0 million) principal amount of subordinated unsecured loan stock (debt) of Bristow Aviation bearing interest at an annual rate of 13.5% and payable semi-annually.  Payment of interest on such debt has been deferred since its incurrence in 1996.  Deferred interest accrues at an annual rate of 13.5% and aggregated $731.3 million as of March 31, 2010.  No interest payments have been paid through March 31, 2010.
 
The Company, Caledonia, the E.U. Investor and Bristow Aviation have entered into a shareholders’ agreement respecting, among other things, the composition of the board of directors of Bristow Aviation.  On matters coming before Bristow Aviation’s board, Caledonia’s representatives have a total of three votes and the two other directors have one vote each.  So long as Caledonia has a significant interest in the shares of the common stock of Bristow Group Inc., par value $.01 per share (“Common Stock”), issued to it pursuant to the transaction or maintains its voting control of Bristow Aviation, Caledonia will have the right to nominate two persons to our board of directors and to replace any such directors so nominated.
 
Caledonia, the Company and the E.U. Investor also have entered into a put/call agreement under which, upon giving specified prior notice, we have the right to buy all the Bristow Aviation shares held by Caledonia and the E.U. Investor, who, in turn, each have the right to require us to purchase such shares.  Under current English law, we would be required, in order for Bristow Aviation to retain its operating license, to find a qualified E.U. investor to own any Bristow Aviation shares we have the right to acquire under the put/call agreement.  The only restriction under the put/call agreement limiting our ability to exercise the put/call option is a requirement to consult with the Civil Aviation Authority (“CAA”) regarding the suitability of the new holder of the Bristow Aviation shares.  The put/call agreement does not contain any provisions should the CAA not approve the new E.U. investor.  However, we would work diligently to find a E.U. investor suitable to the CAA.  The amount by which we could purchase the shares of the other investors holding 51% of the equity of Bristow Aviation is fixed under the terms of the call option, and we have reflected this amount on our consolidated balance sheets as noncontrolling interest.  Furthermore, the call option provides a mechanism whereby the economic risk for the other investors is limited should the financial condition of Bristow Aviation deteriorate.  The call option price is the nominal value of the ordinary shares held by the noncontrolling shareholders (£1.0 million as of March 31, 2010) plus an annual guaranteed rate of return less any prepayments of such call option price and any dividends paid on the shares concerned.  We can elect to pre-pay the guaranteed return element of the call option price wholly or in part without exercising the call option.  No dividends have been paid.  We have accrued the annual return due to the other shareholders at a rate of sterling LIBOR plus 3% (prior to May 2004, the rate was fixed at 12%) by recognizing noncontrolling interest expense in our consolidated statements of income, with a corresponding increase in noncontrolling interest on our consolidated balance sheets.  Prepayments of the guaranteed return element of the call option are reflected as a reduction in noncontrolling interest on our consolidated balance sheets.  The other investors have an option to put their shares in Bristow Aviation to us.  The put option price is calculated in the same way as the call option price except, that the guaranteed rate for the period to April 2004 was 10% per annum.  If the put option is exercised, any pre-payments of the call option price are set off against the put option price.
 
 
77

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 
 
Changes in the balance for the noncontrolling interest associated with Bristow Aviation are as follows:
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended March 31,
 
    2010  
2009
 
2008
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Balance – beginning of fiscal year
$
1,419
 
$
2,072
 
$
2,042
 
Payments to noncontrolling interest shareholders
 
(76
)
 
(220
)
 
(189
)
Noncontrolling interest expense
 
65
   
141
   
192
 
Currency translation
 
87
   
(574
)
 
27
 
Balance – end of fiscal year
$
1,495
 
$
1,419
 
$
2,072
 
 
Bristow Caribbean Ltd. — Bristow Caribbean Ltd. (“BCL”) is a joint venture operating twelve aircraft in Trinidad, in which we own a 40% interest with a local partner that holds the remaining 60% interest.  BCL provides offshore helicopter services to customers of ours in Trinidad.  We control the significant management decisions of this entity, including the payment of dividends to our partner.  We consolidate this VIE as the primary beneficiary of the entity.
 
Aviashelf Aviation Co. — On July 15, 2004, Bristow Aviation, through certain wholly-owned subsidiaries, acquired an interest in an operation in Russia in an arm’s-length transaction with previously unrelated parties.  This transaction included the purchase of a 48.5% interest in Aviashelf Aviation Co. (“Aviashelf”), a Russian helicopter company that owns five large twin-engine helicopters.  Simultaneously, through two newly formed 51%-owned U.K. joint venture companies, Bristow Helicopters Leasing Ltd. (“BHLL”) and Sakhalin Bristow Air Services Ltd. (“SBAS”), Bristow Aviation purchased two large twin-engine helicopters and two fixed-wing aircraft (which have subsequently been sold).  These two U.K. companies lease aircraft to Aviashelf  who holds the contracts for our Russian operations.  The acquisition was accounted for under the purchase method, and we have consolidated the results of Aviashelf from the date of acquisition.  Aviashelf has been consolidated based on the ability of certain consolidated subsidiaries of Bristow Aviation to control the vote on a majority of the shares of Aviashelf, rights to manage the day to day operations of the company which were granted under a shareholders’ agreement, and our ability to acquire an additional 8.5% interest in Aviashelf under a put/call option agreement.
 
On May 25, 2007, we acquired an additional 9% interest in each of BHLL and SBAS for $300,000 in accordance with a put/call option agreement.  In addition, on May 25, 2007, we entered into an agreement for grant of a new call option under which we can acquire an additional 8.5% interest in Aviashelf.  This agreement replaces the previous put/call option agreement.
 
Bristow Helicopters Nigeria Ltd. and Pan African Airlines Nigeria Ltd. — Bristow Helicopters Nigeria Ltd. (“BHNL”) and Pan African Airlines Nigeria Ltd. (“PAAN”) are joint ventures in Nigeria with local partners, in which we own interests of 40% and 50.17%, respectively. BHNL and PAAN provide helicopter services to customers in Nigeria.  These entities are VIEs that we consolidate as the primary beneficiary.
 

 
78

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 

Heliair Leasing Limited — Heliair Leasing Limited (“Heliair”) was a Cayman Islands company that purchased two aircraft with proceeds from two limited recourse term loans with a U.K. bank in 1999.  These aircraft were leased to BriLog Leasing Ltd. (“BriLog”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of ours.  The term loans were secured by both aircraft and our guarantee of the underlying lease obligations.  In addition, we provided asset value guarantees totaling up to $3.8 million, which were payable at expiration of the leases depending on the value received for the aircraft at the time of disposition.  The sole purpose of Heliair was to finance the purchase of the two aircraft.  As a result of the guarantees and the terms of the underlying leases, for financial statement purposes, the aircraft and associated term loans had been reflected on our consolidated balance sheets, effectively consolidating Heliair.
 
As discussed in Note 5, in May 2007, we completed a long-term financing, the proceeds of which were used to purchase the two aircraft discussed above from Heliair in May and July 2007.  Heliair used the sales proceeds to repay the term loans concurrently.  As a result of the sale of the aircraft and repayment of the term loans, Heliair has no assets and liabilities and no longer leases any aircraft to BriLog.  Additionally, as we no longer guarantee any obligations of Heliair, we no longer consolidate this entity as of July 2, 2007 following repayment of the second term loan.
 
RLR —  We own a 99% interest in RLR, a Louisiana limited liability company.  RLR owns seven aircraft and leases three aircraft from our other consolidated affiliates, all of which it leases to Heliservicio.  We consolidated RLR effective April 1, 2008 and previously accounted for our investment in this entity as an equity method investment.  See Note 2 for discussion of the Mexico Reorganization.
 
During September 2007, we and the other RLR shareholder each contributed additional capital of approximately $2.0 million to RLR, and we loaned RLR $4.1 million under a three-year term loan arrangement.  The funds were used by RLR to purchase an aircraft delivered in September 2007, which was leased to HC.  During fiscal year 2009, we contributed the $4.1 million note receivable to RLR in connection with the Mexico Reorganization.
 
Unconsolidated Affiliates
 
We have an investment in Petroleum Air Services (“PAS”), an unconsolidated affiliate that is accounted for under the cost method as we are unable to exert significant influence over its operations.  We also have investments in several unconsolidated affiliates that we account for under the equity method: FBS Limited (“FBS”), FB Heliservices Limited (“FBH”), FB Leasing Limited (“FBL”), collectively referred to as the FB Entities, Líder and Heliservicio.  Heliservicio, Líder and PAS are principally involved in the provision of helicopter transportation services to the offshore oil and gas industry, and the FB Entities’ activities are described in further detail below.
 
PAS — In Egypt, we operate through our 25% interest in PAS, an Egyptian corporation.  PAS provides helicopter and fixed wing transportation to the offshore energy industry.  Additionally, spare fixed-wing capacity is chartered to tourism operators.  PAS owns 44 aircraft and leases 1 aircraft from us.
 
FB Entities — We own a 50% interest in each of the FB Entities, U.K. corporations which principally provide pilot training, maintenance and support services to the British military under an agreement that runs through March 31, 2012.  FBS and FBL own and operate a total of 63 aircraft.
 
The FB Entities originated in 1996 when Bristow Aviation was awarded a contract to provide pilot training and maintenance services to the Defence Helicopter Flying School, a then newly established training school for all branches of the British military, under a fifteen-year contract valued at approximately £500 million over the full term.  FBS purchased and specially modified 47 aircraft dedicated to conducting these training activities, which began in May 1997.  Bristow Aviation and its partner have given joint and several guarantees of up to £15 million ($22.8 million) related to the performance of this contract.  Bristow Aviation has also guaranteed repayment of up to £10 million ($15.2 million) of FBS’s outstanding debt obligation, which is primarily collateralized by the 47 aircraft discussed above.  Since May 1997, the FB Entities have been awarded additional government work.  These entities together have purchased and modified 16 additional aircraft and maintain a staff of approximately 680 employees.
 
 
79

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 

Heliservicio — We own a 24% interest in Heliservicio, a Mexican corporation, which provides onshore helicopter services to the Mexican Federal Electric Commission and offshore helicopter transportation to Petróleos Mexicanos (“PEMEX”) and other companies on a contract and ad hoc basis.  Heliservicio owns 1 aircraft, leases 21 aircraft from us and leases 14 aircraft from third parties to provide helicopter services to its customers.  As of March 31, 2010, we account for Heliservicio as an equity method investment.  Prior to the Mexico Reorganization, we accounted for the investment at cost.  See Note 2 for discussion of the Mexico Reorganization.
 
Líder — In Brazil, we own a 42.5% interest in Líder, a provider of helicopter and executive aviation services. Líder’s fleet has 50 helicopters and 31 charter aircraft.  Líder also leases three aircraft from us and one aircraft from a third party to provide helicopter services to its customers.
 
Other — Historically, in addition to the expansion of our business through purchases of new and used aircraft, we have also established new joint ventures with local partners or purchased significant ownership interests in companies with ongoing helicopter operations, particularly in countries where we have no operations or our operations are limited in scope, and we continue to evaluate similar opportunities which could enhance our operations.  Where we believe that it is probable that an investment will result, the costs associated with such investment evaluations are deferred and included in investment in unconsolidated affiliates in our consolidated balance sheets.  For each investment evaluated, an impairment of the deferred costs is recognized in the period in which we determine that it is no longer probable that an investment will be made.
 
Our percentage ownership and investment balance for the unconsolidated affiliates is as follows (in thousands):
 
 
March 31,
 
 
2010
   
2009
   
2010
   
2009
 
Cost Method:
                             
PAS
 
25
%
   
25
%
   
6,286
     
6,286
 
Other
                 
720
     
1,603
 
Equity Method:
                             
FB Entities
 
50
%
   
50
%
   
11,775
     
11,201
 
Heliservicio
 
24
%
   
24
%
   
3,329
     
708
 
Líder
 
42.5
%
   
N/A
     
182,160
     
 
Other
                 
593
     
467
 
Total
               
$
204,863
   
$
20,265
 
 
Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates were as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended March 31,
 
 
2010
 
2009
 
2008
 
Dividends from entities accounted for on the cost method:
                 
PAS
$
2,560
 
$
2,750
 
$
2,750
 
Other
 
217
   
262
   
179
 
   
2,777
   
3,012
   
2,929
 
Earnings, net of losses, from entities accounted for on the equity method:
                 
FB Entities
 
8,645
   
8,731
   
10,573
 
Heliservicio
 
(1,958
)
 
(2,348
)
 
 
Líder
 
2,275
   
   
 
Norsk (1)
 
   
265
   
(467
)
RLR (1)
 
   
3,401
   
(142
)
Other
 
113
   
163
   
85
 
   
9,075
   
10,212
   
10,049
 
Total
$
11,852
 
$
13,224
 
$
12,978
 
_________

(1)
As discussed in Note 2, we obtained majority ownership of Norsk and RLR in fiscal year 2009 and began consolidating these entities.  Prior to that date, we owned 49% of Norsk and 49% of RLR both of which were accounted for under the equity method.

 
80

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 

We received $11.3 million, $16.5 million and $9.3 million of dividends from our investments accounted for on the equity method for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
 
A summary of combined financial information of our unconsolidated affiliates accounted for under the equity method of accounting is set forth below (in thousands):
 
 
March 31,
 
2010
 
2009
 
(Unaudited)
 
(Unaudited)
Current assets
 
$
212,610
   
$
49,513
Non-current assets
   
410,799
     
94,577
Total assets
 
$
623,409
   
$
144,090
Current liabilities 
 
$
183,300
   
$
49,195
Non-current liabilities
   
226,536
     
78,749
Equity
   
213,573
     
16,146
Total liabilities and equity
 
$
623,409
   
$
144,090

 
Fiscal Year Ended March 31,
 
2010
 
2009
 
2008
 
(Unaudited)
 
(Unaudited)
 
(Unaudited)
Revenue
 
$
493,627
   
$
232,051
   
$
342,458
Gross profit
 
$
56,491
   
$
37,381
   
$
48,375
Net income
 
$
12,632
   
$
13,149
   
$
23,048
 
Note 4 — PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
 
During fiscal year 2010, we received proceeds of $78.7 million from the disposal of 22 aircraft and certain other equipment, which together resulted in a net gain of $14.5 million, and recorded a $4.2 million gain related to insurance recoveries.
 
Depreciation expense for fiscal year 2010 is understated by $3.3 million due to the correction of a prior period error related to the overstatement of depreciation expense of $1.9 million and $1.4 million in fiscal years 2009 and 2008, respectively.  The error is not material to our consolidated financial statements for fiscal year 2010, or our previously reported consolidated financial statements.
 
In addition to the proceeds from the GOM Asset Sale discussed in Note 2, during fiscal year 2009, we received proceeds of $36.9 million from the disposal of 13 aircraft and certain other equipment, resulting in a net gain of $9.5 million.  Also during fiscal year 2009, we recorded a $0.4 million loss related to non-recoverable deductibles under our insurance policies for hurricane damage.
 
During fiscal year 2008, we received proceeds of $26.6 million from the disposal of 39 aircraft and certain other equipment, resulting in a gain of $9.4 million.  Additionally, in fiscal year 2008, we settled an insurance claim on an aircraft that was damaged in the North Sea in November 2006, which resulted in a gain of $3.8 million.  The proceeds from this claim totaling $15.6 million were received in May 2008.  The proceeds are presented in non-cash investing activities in our consolidated statement of cash flows for fiscal year 2008.
 
As of March 31, 2010 and 2009, prepaid expense and other current assets included $16.5 million and $4.4 million, respectively, associated with 15 and 10 aircraft, respectively, classified as held for sale.  No impairment charges were recorded in fiscal years 2010 or 2009 to reduce the carrying value of aircraft to their fair values.
 
81

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 

Note 5 — DEBT
 
Debt as of March 31, 2010 and 2009 consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
 
March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
7 ½% Senior Notes due 2017, including $0.5 million of unamortized premium
$
350,473
 
$
350,537
 
6 ⅛% Senior Notes due 2013
 
230,000
   
230,000
 
3% Convertible Senior Notes due 2038, including $19.0 million and $21.9 million of unamortized discount, respectively
 
96,043
   
93,067
 
Bristow Norway Debt
 
11,841
   
18,348
 
RLR Note
 
16,089
   
17,215
 
Term loans
 
12,081
   
14,382
 
Other debt
 
34
   
364
 
Total debt 
 
716,561
   
723,913
 
Less short-term borrowings and current maturities of long-term debt
 
(15,366
)
 
(5,909
)
Total long-term debt                                                                                                     
$
701,195
 
$
718,004
 
 
7½% Senior Notes due 2017 — On June 13 and November 13, 2007, we completed offerings totaling $350 million of 7½% Senior Notes due 2017 (the “7½% Senior Notes”).  $50 million of the notes were issued for a premium of $0.6 million, which is being amortized over the life of the notes as a reduction of interest expense.  These notes are unsecured senior obligations and rank effectively junior in right of payment to all of the Company’s existing and future secured indebtedness, rank equal in right of payment with our existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness and rank senior in right of payment to any of our existing and future subordinated indebtedness.  The 7½% Senior Notes are guaranteed by certain of our U.S. subsidiaries (the “Guarantor Subsidiaries”), which are the same subsidiaries that are guarantors of the 6⅛% Senior Notes due 2013 and the 3% Convertible Senior Notes (discussed below).  The indenture for the 7½% Senior Notes includes restrictive covenants which limits, among other things, our ability to incur additional debt, issue disqualified stock, pay dividends, repurchase stock, invest in other entities, sell assets, incur additional liens or security, merge or consolidate the Company and enter into transactions with affiliates.  Interest on the 7½% Senior Notes is paid on March 15 and September 15 of each year, beginning on September 15, 2007, and the % Senior Notes mature on September 15, 2017.  The 7½% Senior Notes are redeemable at our option; however, any payment or re-financing of these notes prior to September 15, 2012 is subject to a make-whole premium, and any payment or re-financing is subject to a prepayment premium of 103.75%, 102.50% and 101.25% if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on September 15 of 2012, 2013 and 2014, respectively, after which the 7½% Senior Notes are redeemable at par.
 
Pursuant to a registration rights agreement with the holders of our 7½% Senior Notes, we exchanged their notes for publicly registered notes with identical terms on March 3, 2008.
 
6⅛% Senior Notes due 2013 — On June 20, 2003, we completed an offering of $230 million 6⅛% Senior Notes due 2013 (the “6⅛% Senior Notes”).  These notes are unsecured senior obligations and rank effectively junior in right of payment to all the Company’s existing and future secured indebtedness, rank equal in right of payment with our existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness and rank senior in right of payment to any of our existing and future subordinated indebtedness.  The 6⅛% Senior Notes are guaranteed by the Guarantor Subsidiaries.  The indenture to the 6⅛% Senior Notes includes restrictive covenants which limit, among other things, our ability to incur additional debt, issue disqualified stock, pay dividends, repurchase stock, invest in other entities, sell assets, incur additional liens or security, merge or consolidate the Company and enter into transactions with affiliates.  Interest on the 6⅛% Senior Notes is paid on June 15 and December 15 of each year, beginning on December 15, 2003, and the 6⅛% Senior Notes mature on June 15, 2013.  The 6⅛% Senior Notes are redeemable at our option; however, any payment or re-financing is subject to a prepayment premium of approximately 101% if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on June 15, 2010, after which the 6⅛% Senior Notes are redeemable at par.
 
 
82

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 
 
3% Convertible Senior Notes due 2038 — In June 2008, we completed the sale of $115 million of 3% Convertible Senior Notes.  These notes are unsecured senior obligations and rank effectively junior in right of payment to all the Company’s existing and future secured indebtedness, rank equal in right of payment to all of the Company’s existing and future unsecured senior debt and rank senior in right of payment to any of our existing and future subordinated indebtedness.  The 3% Convertible Senior Notes are guaranteed by the Guarantor Subsidiaries.  Interest is paid on the 3% Convertible Senior Notes on June 15 and December 15 of each year, beginning on December 15, 2008.  The notes are convertible, under certain circumstances, using a net share settlement process, into a combination of cash and our Common Stock.  In general, upon conversion of a note, the holder will receive cash equal to the principal amount of the note and Common Stock to the extent of the note’s conversion value in excess of such principal amount.  The following table sets forth the stock price and additional shares by which the applicable conversion rate will be increased upon conversion, subject to the terms discussed above.
 
Market Value of Common Stock
 
Number of Shares of Common
Stock Issued for Each $1,000 Principal Amount
of 3% Convertible Senior Notes
 
Total Number of Shares of
Common Stock Issued for 3%
Convertible Senior Notes
 
$46.87 or less
 
21.3356
 
2,453,594
 
Between $46.87 and $169.99
 
21.3344 to 12.9308
 
2,453,593 to 1,487,032
 
$170.00 and above
 
12.9307
 
1,487,031
 
 
The notes will mature on June 15, 2038 and may not be redeemed by us prior to June 15, 2015, after which they may be redeemed at 100% of principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest.  Holders of the 3% Convertible Senior Notes may require us to repurchase any or all of their notes for cash on June 15, 2015, 2020, 2025, 2030 and 2035, or in the event of a fundamental change, as defined in the indenture for the 3% Convertible Senior Notes (including the delisting of our Common Stock and certain change of control transactions), at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest.  If a holder elects to convert its notes in connection with certain fundamental changes occurring prior to June 15, 2015, we will increase the applicable conversion rate by a specified number of additional shares of Common Stock.
 
Prior to April 1, 2009, accounting standards required that we not separately account for the embedded conversion option in the 3% Convertible Senior Notes.  As discussed in Note 1, effective April 1, 2009, we adopted a newly issued accounting standard regarding convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion.  This accounting standard requires that convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion (including partial cash settlement) be accounted for with a liability component based on the fair value of a similar nonconvertible debt instrument and an equity component based on the excess of the initial proceeds from the convertible debt instrument over the liability component.  Such excess represents proceeds related to the conversion option and is recorded as additional paid-in capital.  The liability is recorded at a discount, which is then amortized as additional non-cash interest expense over the convertible debt instrument’s remaining life.  Additionally, this accounting standard requires bifurcation of the debt issuance costs into a component of debt and equity.  Our adoption of this accounting standard has been applied retrospectively to all past periods presented for our 3% Convertible Senior Notes issued in June 2008 which are subject to this accounting standard.
 
Under the provisions of this accounting standard, the following assumptions were made for our 3% Convertible Senior Notes upon adoption:
 
Date of issue
 
June 2008
 
Expected maturity date
 
June 2015
 
Remaining life
 
7 years
 
Effective interest rate
 
6.9%
 
Tax rate over term of debt
 
35%
 

 
83

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 
 
The effect of the adoption of this accounting standard on our consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2009 was as follows (in thousands):
 
 
As Previously Reported
 
Effect of Change
 
As Currently Reported
 
Other assets
$
25,590
 
$
(702
)
$
24,888
 
Total debt
 
745,846
   
(21,933
)
 
723,913
 
Deferred income tax liability 
 
119,589
   
7,677
   
127,266
 
Additional paid-in capital
 
421,391
   
14,905
   
436,296
 
Retained earnings
 
719,844
   
(1,351
)
 
718,493
 
 
The following information is presented for comparative purposes and illustrates the effect of this accounting standard on our 3% Convertible Senior Notes.  The balances of the debt and equity components as of each period presented are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
March 31,
2010
 
March 31,
 2009
 
Equity component – net carrying value
$
14,905
 
$
14,905
 
Debt component:
           
Face amount due at maturity
$
115,000
 
$
115,000
 
Unamortized discount
 
(18,957
)
 
(21,933
)
Debt component – net carrying value
$
96,043
 
$
93,067
 
 
The effect of the adoption of this accounting standard on our consolidated statement of income for fiscal year 2009 was as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended
March 31, 2009
 
As Previously Reported
 
Effect of Change
 
As Currently Reported
Interest expense
$
33,022
 
$
2,127
 
$
35,149
Income tax expense
 
51,269
   
(776
)
 
50,493
Net income from continuing operations 
 
126,881
   
(1,351
)
 
125,530
Net income
 
126,635
   
(1,351
)
 
125,284
Diluted earnings per share
 
3.60
   
(0.04
)
 
3.56
 
The remaining debt discount is being amortized into interest expense over the expected 5 year remaining life of the 3% Convertible Senior Notes using the effective interest rate.  The effective interest rate for fiscal years 2010 and 2009 was 6.9%.  Interest expense related to our 3% Convertible Senior Notes for fiscal years 2010 and 2009 was as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended
March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Contractual coupon interest
$
3,450
 
$
2,731
 
Amortization of debt discount
 
2,976
   
2,217
 
Total interest expense
$
6,426
 
$
4,948
 
 
Bristow Norway Debt and Overdraft Facility — Bristow Norway had two term loans with a Norwegian bank that were used to purchase two helicopters.  In August 2009, payments were made on the two term loans in the amounts of Norwegian kroner (“NOK”) 9.5 million ($1.6 million) and NOK 26.0 million ($4.3 million) to repay the outstanding balances.  There is a third term loan, which was used to purchase a third helicopter, and was denominated in U.S. dollars prior to converting to NOK in August 2009. As of March 31, 2010, this term loan had a balance of NOK 70.3 million ($11.8 million) and bears interest at three-month NIBOR plus a margin of 0.85% (3.15% as of March 31, 2010).  The third term loan is due in quarterly installments of NOK 1.7 million with a balloon payment of NOK 66.9 million due in August 2010.  The outstanding term loan is secured by receivables, equipment and the helicopter.  Additionally, Bristow Norway has an overdraft facility of NOK 50 million ($8.4 million) with the Norwegian bank that formerly provided the two NOK term loans that were repaid in August 2009.  No borrowings were outstanding under this overdraft facility at March 31, 2010.  Borrowings bear interest at a reference rate plus a margin.  The overdraft facility can be terminated by either party upon ten banking days’ written notice.
 
 
84

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 
 
RLR Note — In July 2003, RLR financed 90% of the purchase price of six aircraft with a five-year $31.8 million 5.5% fixed interest rate term loan (the “RLR Note”) with a bank.  The loan was originally payable in 59 equal monthly payments of principal and interest of $0.3 million beginning August 11, 2003, with the entire unpaid balance of principal and interest being payable on July 11, 2008, and was secured by the six aircraft.  We refinanced the outstanding balance of the note ($17.9 million) in July 2008 through a five-year term loan at a fixed interest rate of 5.5% and monthly payments of $0.2 million.  As part of the refinancing, the security interest in one of the six aircraft was released, but remains on the other five aircraft.
 
Term Loans — As discussed further in Note 3, in May 2007, BriLog completed a new $18.7 million term loan financing, the proceeds of which were used to purchase the two aircraft from Heliair in May and July 2007.  This financing and aircraft purchase did not involve the transfer of cash.  The new term loan is repayable by BriLog in quarterly installments with the first payment of $0.3 million in June 2007, followed by thirty-two consecutive quarterly principal payments of $0.6 million, the first of which was paid in September 2007.  Interest is payable on the new term loan at LIBOR plus a margin of 1.25% (about 1.54% as of March 31, 2010).  The new term loan is secured by the two aircraft, and we have provided a parent guarantee of the loan.
 
Other debt — Other debt consists of various notes and other obligations.
 
Senior Secured Credit Facilities — We have syndicated senior secured credit facilities which consist of a $100 million revolving credit facility (with a subfacility of $25 million for letters of credit) and a $25 million letter of credit facility (the “Credit Facilities”).  The Credit Facilities permit additional indebtedness up to $625 million, less any debt incurred thereunder.  The revolving credit facility may be used for general corporate purposes, including working capital and acquisitions.  The letter of credit facility is used to issue letters of credit supporting or securing performance of statutory obligations, surety or appeal bonds, bid or performance bonds and similar obligations.
 
Borrowings under the revolving credit facility bear interest at an interest rate equal to, at our option, either the Base Rate or LIBOR (or EURIBO, in the case of Euro-denominated borrowings) plus the applicable margin.  “Base Rate” means the higher of (1) the prime rate and (2) the Federal Funds rate plus 0.5% per annum.  The applicable margin for borrowings range from 0.0% and 2.5% depending on whether the Base Rate or LIBOR is used, and is determined based on our credit rating.  Fees owed on letters of credit issued under either the revolving credit facility or the letter of credit facility are equal to the margin for LIBOR borrowings.  Based on our current ratings, the margins on Base Rate and LIBOR borrowings were 0% and 1.25%, respectively, as of March 31, 2010.  There is also a commitment fee of 0.2% on undrawn borrowing capacity.  Interest is payable at least quarterly, and the Credit Facilities mature in August 2011.  Our obligations under the Credit Facilities are guaranteed by certain of our principal domestic subsidiaries and secured by the accounts receivable, inventory and equipment (excluding aircraft and their components) of Bristow Group and the Guarantor Subsidiaries, and the capital stock of certain of our principal foreign subsidiaries.
 
In addition, the Credit Facilities include covenants which are customary for these types of facilities, including certain financial covenants and restrictions on the ability of Bristow Group and its subsidiaries to enter into certain transactions, including those that could result in the incurrence of additional liens and indebtedness; the making of loans, guarantees or investments; sales of assets; payments of dividends or repurchases of our capital stock; and entering into transactions with affiliates.
 
As of March 31, 2010, we had $0.6 million in letters of credit outstanding under the letter of credit facility and no borrowings or letters of credit outstanding under the revolving credit facility.
 
 
85

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 

U.K. Facilities — As of March 31, 2010, certain subsidiaries of Bristow Aviation had a £1.0 million ($1.5 million) facility for bank guarantees, of which £0.7 million ($1.0 million) was outstanding, and a £0.5 million ($0.8 million) group overdraft facility, under which no borrowings were outstanding.  Both facilities are with a U.K. bank.  The bank guarantee facility is provided on an uncommitted basis, and outstanding guarantees bear fees at a rate of 1.0% per annum subject to a minimum quarterly fee.  Sterling borrowings under the overdraft facility are payable upon demand and bear interest at the bank’s base rate plus a margin that can vary between 1.75% and 3.75% depending on the amount, while foreign currency borrowings bear interest at the bank’s applicable foreign currency rate plus a margin of 1.75%.  The overdraft facility will be subject to review by the bank at least annually and is cancelable at any time upon notice from the bank.  The facilities are guaranteed by certain of Bristow Aviation’s subsidiaries and secured by a negative pledge of Bristow Aviation’s assets.
 
Other Matters — Aggregate annual maturities (which excludes unamortized premium of $0.5 million and unamortized discount of $19.0 million) for all debt for the next five fiscal years and thereafter are as follows (in thousands):
 
Fiscal year ending March 31
     
 
2011
$
15,366
 
 
2012 
 
3,556
 
 
2013
 
3,630
 
 
2014
 
233,703
 
 
2015
 
3,783
 
 
Thereafter 
 
475,008
 
   
$
735,046
 
 
Interest paid in fiscal years 2010, 2009, and 2008 was $45.3 million, $44.1 million and $34.1 million, respectively.  Capitalized interest was $8.0 million, $14.5 million and $12.9 million in fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
 
Note 6 — FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES
 
Effective April 1, 2009, we adopted a newly issued accounting standard for fair value measurements relating to our nonfinancial assets and liabilities measured on a nonrecurring basis which primarily consist of goodwill, intangible assets and other long-lived assets and assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination.  During the fiscal year 2010, there were no triggering events that required fair value measurements of our nonfinancial assets and liabilities.
 
Assets and liabilities subject to fair value are categorized into one of three different levels depending on the observability of the inputs employed in the measurement, as follows:
 
·  
Level 1 - inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
 
·  
Level 2 - inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument.
 
·  
Level 3 - inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.

 
86

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 
 
The following table summarizes the financial instruments we had as of March 31, 2010, which are valued at fair value on a recurring basis (in thousands):
 
   
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
   
Balance as of
March 31, 2010
 
Rabbi Trust investments
 
$
3,354
   
$
   
$
   
$
3,354
 
Derivative liabilities
   
     
(60
)
   
     
(60
)
Net assets
 
$
3,354
   
$
(60
)
 
$
   
$
3,294
 
 
The rabbi trust investments consist of money market and mutual funds whose fair value is based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets, and are designated as Level 1 within the valuation hierarchy.  The rabbi trust holds investments related to our non-qualified deferred compensation plan for our senior executives as discussed in Note 10. The methods and assumptions used to estimate the fair values of the derivative liabilities in the table above include the mark-to-market statements from the counterparties, which can be validated using modeling techniques that include market inputs, such as publicly available forward market rates, and are designated as Level 2 within the valuation hierarchy.
 
The fair value of our financial instruments has been estimated in accordance with the accounting standard regarding fair value.  The fair value of our fixed rate long-term debt is estimated based on quoted market prices.  The carrying and fair value of our long-term debt, including the current portion, are as follows (in thousands).
 
   
March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
Carrying
Value
   
Fair Value
   
Carrying
Value
   
Fair Value
 
7 ½% Senior Notes
 
$
350,473
   
$
352,625
   
$
350,537
   
$
261,188
 
6 ⅛% Senior Notes
   
230,000
     
228,850
     
230,000
     
189,463
 
3% Convertible Senior Notes
   
96,043
     
101,488
     
93,067
     
70,455
 
Other
   
40,045
     
40,045
     
50,309
     
50,309
 
   
$
716,561
   
$
723,008
   
$
723,913
   
$
571,415
 
 
The fair values of our cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate their carrying value due to the short-term nature of these items.
 
NOTE 7 — DERIVATIVES
 
As discussed in Note 1, effective April 1, 2009, we adopted a newly issued accounting standard regarding enhanced disclosures about an entity’s derivative and hedging activities, which requires enhanced disclosure of derivatives and hedging activities on: (a) how and why an entity uses derivative instruments; (b) how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under the accounting standard regarding accounting for derivative instruments and hedging activities and its related interpretations; and (c) how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance and cash flows.
 
The designation of a derivative instrument as a hedge and its ability to meet relevant hedge accounting criteria determines how the change in fair value of the derivative instrument will be reflected in the consolidated financial statements.  A derivative qualifies for hedge accounting if, at inception, the derivative is expected to be highly effective in offsetting the hedge’s underlying cash flows or fair value and the documentation requirements of the accounting standard for derivative instruments and hedging activities are fulfilled at the time we enter into the derivative contract.  A hedge is designated as a cash flow hedge, fair value hedge, or a net investment in foreign operations hedge based on
 
 
87

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 
 
the exposure being hedged.  The asset or liability value of the derivative will change in tandem with its fair value.  Changes in fair value, for the effective portion of qualifying hedges, are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss.  The derivative’s gain or loss is released from accumulated other comprehensive loss to match the timing of the effect on earnings of the hedge’s underlying cash flows.
 
We review the effectiveness of our hedging instruments on a quarterly basis.  We recognize current period hedge ineffectiveness immediately in earnings, and we discontinue hedge accounting for any hedge that we no longer consider to be highly effective.  Changes in fair value for derivatives not designated as hedges or those not qualifying for hedge accounting are recognized in current period earnings.  Upon termination of cash flow hedges, we release gains and losses from accumulated other comprehensive loss based on the timing of the underlying cash flows, unless the termination results from the failure of the intended transaction to occur in the expected timeframe.  Such an untimely occurrence requires us to immediately recognize in earnings gains and losses previously recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss.
 
None of our derivative instruments contain credit-risk-related contingent features.  Counterparties to our derivative contracts are high credit quality financial institutions.
 
We entered into forward contracts during fiscal years 2010 and 2009 to mitigate our exposure to exchange rate fluctuations on our euro-denominated aircraft purchase commitments, which have been designated as cash flow hedges for accounting purposes.  We had no open forward contracts relating to euro-denominated aircraft purchase commitments as of March 31, 2010.  We had eight open forward contracts as of March 31, 2009, which had rates ranging from 1.30 U.S. dollars per euro to 1.54 U.S. dollars per euro.  These contracts had an underlying nominal value of between €614,625 and €13,217,175, for a total of €86,894,175, with the first contract expiring in April 2009 and the last in January 2010.  The hedge expiring in January 2010 was settled in November 2009.  As of March 31, 2009, the fair value of these contracts was a liability of $8.5 million.  As of March 31, 2009, an unrecognized loss of $5.5 million, net of tax, on these contracts is included as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss.  The derivative liability is included in other accrued liabilities in our consolidated balance sheets.  For fiscal year 2010, we recognized gains of $3.9 million relating to early settlement of three of these forward contracts in our consolidated statements of income as a component of other income (expense), net.  No gains or losses relating to forward contracts are recognized in our consolidated statements of income for fiscal year 2009.
 
During the fiscal year 2010, we entered into participating forward derivative contracts to mitigate our exposure to exchange rate fluctuations on our euro-denominated third party maintenance contracts.  As of March 31, 2010, the fair value of the three open contracts was a liability of $0.1 million with strike/call prices ranging from 0.9183 British pound sterling per euro to 0.9249 British pound sterling per euro and underlying notional values totaling €2,850,000, expiring in June 2010.  The related strike/put prices and the expiration dates are the same as the calls but have underlying notional values totaling €1,425,000.  These contracts were designated as hedges for accounting purposes, and as such, any changes to the fair value of the derivative instruments are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss if the hedge is deemed to be effective.
 
 
88

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 
 
Information on the location and amounts of derivative gains and losses in the consolidated statement of income for the year ended March 31, 2010 is as follows (in thousands):
 
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships
 
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (“OCI”) on Derivative (Effective Portion)
 
Location of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income (Effective Portion)
 
Amount of Gain
(Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated
 OCI into Income (Effective Portion)
 
Location of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative (Ineffective Portion and Amount Excluded from Effectiveness Testing)
 
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative (Ineffective Portion and Amount Excluded from Effectiveness Testing)
 
Foreign currency participating 
  forwards
 
$
(32
)
 
Other income (expense), net
 
$
   
Other income (expense), net
 
$
(28
)
Foreign currency forward
  contracts
   
8,158
   
Other income (expense), net
 
$
   
Other income (expense), net
   
3,936
 
   
$
8,126
       
$
       
$
3,908
 
 
Note 8 — COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
 
Aircraft Purchase Contracts — As shown in the table below, we expect to make additional capital expenditures over the next five fiscal years to purchase additional aircraft.  As of March 31, 2010, we had nine aircraft on order and options to acquire an additional 39 aircraft.  Although a similar number of our existing aircraft may be sold during the same period, the additional aircraft on order will provide incremental fleet capacity in terms of revenue and operating income.
 
     
Fiscal Year Ending March 31,
     
     
2011
   
2012
   
2013
   
2014 and 2015
 
Total
Commitments as of March 31, 2010:
                                     
Number of aircraft:
                                     
Medium                                                   
     
4
     
     
     
   
4
Large
     
2
     
3
     
     
   
5
       
6
(1)
 
3
(2)
 
     
   
9
Related expenditures (in thousands) (3)
   
$
76,443
   
$
48,456
   
$
   
$
 
$
124,899
Options as of March 31, 2010:
                                     
Number of aircraft:
                                     
Medium 
     
     
5
     
12
     
9
   
26
Large
     
     
5
     
4
     
4
   
13
       
     
10
     
16
     
13
   
39
Related expenditures (in thousands) (3)
   
$
63,626
   
$
170,287
   
$
229,397
   
$
232,110
 
$
695,420
_________

(1)
Signed customer contracts are currently in place for two of these aircraft.

 
89

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 
 
(2)
No signed customer contracts are currently in place for these three aircraft.
   
(3)
Includes progress payments on aircraft scheduled to be delivered in future periods.
 
The following chart presents an analysis of our aircraft orders and options during fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008:

 
Fiscal Year Ended
   
 
March 31, 2010
   
March 31, 2009
   
March 31, 2008
   
 
Orders
   
Options
   
Orders
   
Options
   
Orders
   
Options
   
Beginning of fiscal year
 
24
     
47
     
35
     
50
     
31
     
52
   
Aircraft delivered (1)
 
(26
)
   
     
(33
)
   
     
(34
)
   
   
Aircraft ordered (2)
 
14
     
(6
)
   
22
     
(12
)
   
38
     
(19
)
 
Cancelled orders
 
(3
)
   
     
     
     
     
   
New options
 
     
14
     
     
9
     
     
17
   
Expired options
 
     
(16
)
   
     
     
     
   
End of fiscal year
 
9
     
39
     
24
     
47
     
35
     
50
   
_________

(1)
Includes one, ten and nine training aircraft delivered during fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
   
(2)
Includes 18 training aircraft ordered during fiscal year 2008.
 
Sale and Leaseback Financing ¾ On December 30, 2005, we sold nine aircraft for $68.6 million in aggregate to a subsidiary of General Electric Capital Corporation (“GECC”), and then leased back each of the nine aircraft under separate operating leases with a base term of ten years expiring in January 2016.  On September 1, 2008, we refinanced the nine leases with GECC, which had the effect of extending the lease term through August 2023.  Each “net” lease agreement requires us to be responsible for all operating costs.  Rent payments under each lease are payable monthly and total $4.2 million and $4.8 million annually during the first 120 months and next 60 months, respectively, for all nine leases in aggregate.  Each lease has a purchase option upon expiration and an early purchase option at 120 months (August 2018).  The early purchase option price for the nine aircraft at 120 months is approximately $49 million in aggregate.  There was a deferred gain on the sale of the aircraft in 2005 in the amount of $10.8 million in aggregate.  The deferred gain was originally being amortized as a reduction in lease expense over the original 10 year lease term in proportion to the rent payments.  As a result of the refinancing, the unamortized deferred gain of $7.9 million is being recognized over an additional 7 years and 8 months.  The leases contain terms customary in transactions of this type, including provisions that allow the lessor to repossess the aircraft and require the lessee to pay a stipulated amount if the lessee defaults on its obligations under the leases.  The approximate net present value of the lease payments as of March 31, 2010 was $42.9 million.
 
Operating Leases — We have noncancelable operating leases in connection with the lease of certain equipment, land and facilities, including the leases with a subsidiary of GECC discussed above.  Rental expense incurred under all operating leases included in income from continuing operations, except for those with terms of a month or less that were not renewed, was $18.3 million, $21.1 million and $22.8 million in fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.  As of March 31, 2010, aggregate future payments under noncancelable operating leases that have initial or remaining terms in excess of one year are as follows (in thousands):
 
Fiscal year ending March 31,
       
 
2011
$
24,568
 
 
2012
 
11,635
 
 
2013
 
9,585
 
 
2014
 
8,310
 
 
2015
 
8,052
 
 
Thereafter
 
60,888
 
   
$
123,038
 

 
90

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 
 
Employee Agreements — Approximately 1,700 of our employees are represented by collective bargaining agreements and/or unions.  These agreements generally include annual escalations of up to 6%.  Periodically, certain groups of our employees who are not covered by a collective bargaining agreement consider entering into such an agreement.
 
In March 2009, we announced in response to the recent worldwide economic downturn that we were freezing management salaries and reviewing staffing levels, and compensation structures were being reviewed to properly position the Company to continue meeting customers’ needs while maintaining operational safety.  After union consultations in various countries, we completed staffing changes as part of an overall plan to reduce our workforce by 5% to 10%.
 
Effective April 30, 2009, an Executive Officer departed the Company.  Additionally, during December 2009, two other officers departed the Company. In connection with these departures, we extended the expiration dates of options to purchase Common Stock held by two of the officers to November 17, 2009 and July 1, 2010, respectively.
 
During the fiscal year 2010, we recognized approximately $8.3 million in compensation expense (inclusive of the expenses recorded for the acceleration of unvested stock options and restricted stock) related to the work force reductions that have occurred to date and the separation between the Company and the three officers.
 
Internal Review — In February 2005, we voluntarily advised the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) that the Audit Committee of our board of directors had engaged special outside counsel to undertake a review of certain payments made by two of our affiliated entities in a foreign country.  The review of these payments, which initially focused on Foreign Corrupt Practices Act matters, was subsequently expanded by the Audit Committee to cover operations in other countries and other issues (the “Internal Review”).  We also provided the SEC with documentation resulting from the Internal Review, which eventually resulted in a formal SEC investigation.  In September 2007, we consented to the issuance of an administrative cease-and-desist order by the SEC, in final settlement of the SEC investigation. The SEC did not impose any fine or other monetary sanction on us.  Without admitting or denying the SEC’s findings, we consented to be ordered not to engage in future violations of certain provisions of the federal securities laws involving improper foreign payments, internal controls and books and records.
 
Following the settlement with the SEC, our outside counsel was contacted by the U.S. Department of Justice (the “DOJ”) and was asked to provide certain information regarding the Internal Review.  We entered into an agreement with the DOJ that tolled the statute of limitations relating to these matters until the end of December 2009.  We have been and intend to continue to be responsive to the DOJ’s requests. At this time, it is not possible to predict the outcome of the DOJ’s investigation into these matters.
 
In November 2005, two of our consolidated foreign affiliates were named in a lawsuit filed with the High Court of Lagos State, Nigeria by Mr. Benneth Osita Onwubalili and his affiliated company, Kensit Nigeria Limited, which allegedly acted as agents of our affiliates in Nigeria.  The claimants allege that an agreement between the parties was terminated without justification and seek damages of $16.3 million.  We responded to this claim in early 2006.  There has been minimal activity on this claim since then.
 
During fiscal year 2010, we did not incur any legal and other professional fees related to the Internal Review and related matters; however, significant expenditures may be incurred in the future.  During fiscal year 2009, we incurred $1.4 million for legal and other professional fees related to the DOJ investigation relating to the Internal Review.  During fiscal year 2008, we reversed $1.0 million of previously accrued settlement costs due to the fact that we settled the investigation with the SEC, and we incurred $0.6 million for legal and other professional fees related to the DOJ investigation relating to the Internal Review.
 

 
91

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 

Document Subpoena Relating to DOJ Antitrust Investigation — In June 2005, one of our subsidiaries received a document subpoena from the Antitrust Division of the DOJ.  The subpoena related to a grand jury investigation of potential antitrust violations among providers of helicopter transportation services in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico.  The subpoena focused on activities during the period from January 1, 2000 to June 13, 2005.  We believe we have submitted to the DOJ substantially all documents responsive to the subpoena.  We have had discussions with the DOJ and provided documents related to our operations in the U.S. as well as internationally.  We intend to continue to provide additional information as required by the DOJ in connection with the investigation.  There is no assurance that, after review of any information furnished by us or by third parties, the DOJ will not ultimately conclude that violations of U.S. antitrust laws have occurred.  The period of time necessary to resolve the DOJ antitrust investigation is uncertain, and this matter could require significant management and financial resources that could otherwise be devoted to the operation of our business.
 
The outcome of the DOJ antitrust investigation and any related legal proceedings in other countries could include civil injunctive or criminal proceedings involving us or our current or former officers, directors or employees, the imposition of fines and other penalties, remedies and/or sanctions, including potential disbarments, and referrals to other governmental agencies.  In addition, in cases where anti-competitive conduct is found by the government, there is greater likelihood for civil litigation to be brought by third parties seeking recovery.  Any such civil litigation could have serious consequences for us, including the costs of the litigation and potential orders to pay restitution or other damages or penalties, including potentially treble damages, to any parties that were determined to be injured as a result of any impermissible anti-competitive conduct.  Any of these adverse consequences could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.  The DOJ antitrust investigation, any related proceedings in other countries and any third-party litigation, as well as any negative outcome that may result from the investigation, proceedings or litigation, could also negatively impact our relationships with customers and our ability to generate revenue.
 
During fiscal years prior to 2009, we incurred a total of $5.2 million in legal and other professional fees related to this matter. We have incurred legal or other professional fees in connection with this matter of $1.0 million in fiscal year 2010.
 
Civil Class Action Lawsuit On June 12, 2009, Superior Offshore International, Inc. v. Bristow Group Inc., et al, Case No. 1:09-cv-00438, was filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware.  The purported class action complaint, which also names other providers of offshore helicopter services in the Gulf of Mexico as defendants, alleges violations of Section 1 of the Sherman Act.  Among other things, the complaint alleges that the defendants unlawfully conspired to raise and maintain the price of offshore helicopter services between January 1, 2001 and December 31, 2005.  The plaintiff seeks to represent a purported class of direct purchasers of offshore helicopter services and is asking for, among other things, unspecified treble monetary damages and injunctive relief.  We intend to defend against this lawsuit vigorously.  As this lawsuit is in its initial stage, we are currently unable to determine whether it could have a material affect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.  During the year ended March 31, 2010, we incurred approximately $0.3 million in legal and other professional fees in connection with the class action suit.
 
Environmental Contingencies — The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, also referred to as the EPA, has in the past notified us that we are a potential responsible party, or PRP, at four former waste disposal facilities that are on the National Priorities List of contaminated sites.  Under the federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, also known as the Superfund law, persons who are identified as PRPs may be subject to strict, joint and several liability for the costs of cleaning up environmental contamination resulting from releases of hazardous substances at National Priorities List sites.  We were identified by the EPA as a PRP at the Western Sand and Gravel Superfund site in Rhode Island in 1984, at the Sheridan Disposal Services Superfund site in Waller County, Texas in 1989, at the Gulf Coast Vacuum Services Superfund site near Abbeville, Louisiana in 1989, and at the Operating Industries, Inc. Superfund site in Monterey Park, California in 2003.  We have not received any correspondence from the EPA with respect to the Western Sand and Gravel Superfund site since February 1991, nor with respect to the Sheridan Disposal Services Superfund site since 1989.  Remedial activities at the Gulf Coast Vacuum Services Superfund site were completed in September 1999 and the site was removed from the National Priorities List in July 2001.  The EPA submitted a de minimus settlement offer to us in March 2010 which we have accepted.  Following finalization of the settlement, we will be released from liability in connection with this site.  Although we have not yet obtained a formal release of liability from the EPA with respect to any of the sites, we believe that our potential liability in connection with the sites is not likely to have a material adverse affect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
 
 
92

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 

Guarantees — We have guaranteed the repayment of up to £10 million ($15.2 million) of the debt of FBS, an unconsolidated affiliate.  See discussion of this commitment in Note 3.  Additionally, we provided an indemnity agreement to Afianzadora Sofimex, S.A. to support issuance of surety bonds on behalf of Heliservicio from time to time.  As of March 31, 2010, surety bonds denominated in Mexican pesos with an aggregate value of 312 million Mexican pesos ($25.1 million) and surety bonds denominated in U.S. dollars with an aggregate value of $1.2 million were outstanding.  Furthermore, we have received a counter-guarantee from our partner in Heliservicio, for 76% ($20.0 million) of the surety bonds outstanding.
 
The following table summarizes our commitments under these guarantees, before the benefit of the counter-guarantee from our partner in Heliservicio, as of March 31, 2010:
 
Amount of Commitment Expiration Per Period
Total
 
Fiscal Year 2011
 
Fiscal Years 2012-2013
 
Fiscal Years
2014-2015
 
Fiscal Year
 2015 and
Thereafter
(In thousands)
$
41,519
 
$
1,706
 
$
21,141
 
$
18,672
 
$
 
Other Matters — Although infrequent, aircraft accidents have occurred in the past, and the related losses and liability claims have been covered by insurance subject to a deductible.  We are a defendant in certain claims and litigation arising out of operations in the normal course of business.  In the opinion of management, uninsured losses, if any, will not be material to our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
 
Note 9 — TAXES
 
The components of deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:
 
   
March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Deferred tax assets:
               
Foreign tax credits
 
$
1,027
   
$
2,544
 
Accrued pension liability
   
27,485
     
21,700
 
Maintenance and repair
   
12,370
     
9,600
 
Accrued equity compensation  
   
10,578
     
7,421
 
Deferred revenues
   
2,457
     
2,637
 
Other
   
17,405
     
10,154
 
Valuation allowance
   
(1,027
)
   
(1,005
)
Total deferred tax assets 
   
70,295
     
53,051
 
Deferred tax liabilities:
               
Property and equipment
   
(164,647
)
   
(129,500
)
Inventories
   
(13,349
)
   
(12,401
)
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates
   
(35,578
)
   
(35,714
)
Other
   
(10,262
)
   
(1,220
)
Total deferred tax liabilities
   
(223,836
)
   
(178,835
)
Net deferred tax liabilities    
 
$
(153,541
)
 
$
(125,784
)
 
Companies may use foreign tax credits to offset the U.S. income taxes due on income earned from foreign sources.  However, the credit that may be claimed for a particular taxable year is limited by the total income tax on the U.S. income tax return as well as by the ratio of foreign source net income in each statutory category to total net income.  The amount of creditable foreign taxes available for the taxable year that exceeds the limitation (i.e.; “excess foreign tax credits”) may be carried back one year and forward ten years.  As of March 31, 2010 and 2009, we did not believe it was more likely than not that we would generate sufficient foreign sourced income within the appropriate period to utilize all of our excess foreign tax credits.  Therefore, the valuation allowance was established for the deferred tax asset related to foreign tax credits.
 

 
93

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 
 
A portion of the above foreign tax credit asset represents the expected U.S. foreign tax credit that would result from the recognition of foreign deferred tax liabilities.  As such, the credit may not be claimed on the U.S. income tax return until such time that the related foreign deferred tax liabilities become current.  As of March 31, 2010 and 2009, zero and $1.5 million, respectively, of the above foreign deferred tax asset represent credits that relate to deferred foreign tax liabilities with respect to which the limitation on utilization and timing of carryovers have yet to begin.
 
As of March 31, 2010, we estimated that we will not utilize all of our U.S. foreign tax credit generated during the fiscal year and elected to deduct the foreign taxes in lieu of a foreign tax credit for the fiscal year.  Therefore, no foreign tax credit carryover into the subsequent fiscal year exists as of March 31, 2010.
 
The components of income from continuing operations before provision for income taxes for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008 are as follows:
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Domestic
 
$
1,459
   
$
78,006
   
$
29,455
 
Foreign
   
141,034
     
100,144
     
122,802
 
Total
 
$
142,493
   
$
178,150
   
$
152,257
 
 
The provision for income taxes from continuing operations for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008 consisted of the following:
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Current:
                       
Domestic
 
$
(5,344
)
 
$
11,660
   
$
4,321
 
Foreign
   
16,169
     
15,593
     
27,478
 
     
10,825
     
27,253
     
31,799
 
Deferred:
                       
Domestic
   
22,392
     
25,970
     
16,312
 
Foreign
   
(4,241
)
   
4,131
     
(2,033
)
     
18,151
     
30,101
     
14,279
 
                         
Increase (decrease) in valuation allowance
   
22
     
(6,861
)
   
(1,552
)
Total
 
$
28,998
   
$
50,493
   
$
44,526
 

 
94

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 
 
The reconciliation of the U.S. Federal statutory tax rate to the effective income tax rate for the provision for income taxes from continuing operations is shown below:
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
Statutory rate
 
35.0
 %
 
35.0
 %
 
35.0
 %
Net foreign taxes on non-U.S. earnings
 
11.3
 %
 
16.1
 %
 
7.2
 %
Foreign earnings indefinitely reinvested abroad
 
(27.3
)%
 
(22.5
)%
 
(11.2
)%
Change in valuation allowance
 
 %
 
0.1
 %
 
(1.0
)%
State taxes provided
 
0.1
 %
 
(0.1
)%
 
(0.3
)%
Effect of reduction in U.K. corporate income tax rate
 
 %
 
 %
 
(1.7
)%
Release of deferred tax on entity restructuring
 
 %
 
(0.4
)%
 
(2.3
)%
Other, net
 
1.3
 %
 
0.5
 %
 
3.5
 %
Effective tax rate
 
20.4
 %
 
28.7
 %
 
29.2
 %
 
The U.S. Internal Revenue Service has examined our U.S. Federal income tax returns for all years through 2006.  All tax years through 2006 have been closed, either through settlement or expiration of the statute of limitations.
 
Effective April 1, 2008, the corporation income tax rate in the U.K. decreased from 30% to 28%.  As such, the portion of our deferred tax assets and liabilities related to the U.K. were revalued based on the 28% rate to be effective in prospective periods, resulting in a tax benefit of $2.5 million in our tax provision for fiscal year 2008.
 
On April 1, 2008, we completed an internal reorganization that restructured our holdings in Bristow Aviation in an effort to simplify our legal entity structure and reduce administrative costs associated with our ownership in Bristow Aviation.  In late March 2008, we completed part of this overall restructuring that resulted in the need to release $3.5 million of previously provided U.S. deferred tax on the assets subject to the restructuring.  The additional transactions completed on April 1, 2008 resulted in a charge to other comprehensive income as a result of a reduction of $9.4 million in deferred tax assets associated with our net pension liability; however, these transactions did not result in a material impact on net income.
 
In August 2008, certain existing and newly created subsidiaries of the Company completed intercompany leasing transactions involving eleven aircraft.  The tax benefit of this transaction is being recognized over the remaining useful life of the assets, which is approximately 13 years.  During fiscal years 2010 and 2009, this transaction resulted in a $3.0 million and $1.6 million, respectively, reduction in our consolidated provision for income taxes.
 
Our operations are subject to the jurisdiction of multiple tax authorities, which impose various types of taxes on us, including income, value added, sales and payroll taxes.  Determination of taxes owed in any jurisdiction requires the interpretation of related tax laws, regulations, judicial decisions and administrative interpretations of the local tax authority.  As a result, we are subject to tax assessments in such jurisdictions including the re-determination of taxable amounts by tax authorities that may not agree with our interpretations and positions taken.  The following table summarizes the years open by jurisdiction as of March 31, 2010:
 
Jurisdiction
 
Years Open
U.S.  
 
2007 to present
U.K. 
 
2009 to present
Nigeria 
 
2006 to present
 
The effects of a tax position are recognized in the period in which we determine that it is more-likely-than-not (defined as a more than 50% likelihood) that a tax position will be sustained upon examination, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits of the position.  A tax position that meets the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold is measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being recognized upon ultimate settlement.
 

 
95

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 
 
We have analyzed filing positions in the federal, state and foreign jurisdictions where we are required to file income tax returns for all open tax years.  We believe that the settlement of any tax contingencies would not have a significant impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and/or liquidity.  In fiscal year 2008, we had net reversals of $2.2 million of reserves for tax contingencies as a result of the expiration of the related statutes of limitations or resolution of matters with tax authorities.  In fiscal years 2010 and 2009, we had a net provision of $4.1 million and $3.3 million, respectively, of reserves for tax contingencies primarily related to non-U.S. income tax on foreign leasing operations.  Our policy is to accrue interest and penalties associated with uncertain tax positions in our provision for income taxes.  In both fiscal year 2010 and fiscal year 2009, $0.4 million in interest and penalties were accrued in connection with uncertain tax positions.
 
As of March 31, 2010 and 2009, we had $8.8 million and $5.3 million, respectively, of unrecognized tax benefits, all of which would have an impact on our effective tax rate, if recognized.
 
The activity associated with our unrecognized tax benefit during fiscal years 2010 and 2009 is as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended
March 31,
 
 
2010
   
2009
 
Unrecognized tax benefits - beginning of fiscal year
$
5,316
   
$
3,006
 
Increases for tax positions taken in prior years
 
4,086
     
4,411
 
Decreases for tax positions taken in prior years
 
(19
)
   
(1,193
)
Decreases related to settlements with tax authorities
 
(556
)
   
(908
)
Unrecognized tax benefits - end of fiscal year
$
8,827
   
$
5,316
 
 
Unremitted foreign earnings reinvested abroad upon which U.S. income taxes have not been provided aggregated approximately $300.5 million and $189.8 million as of March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.  Due to the timing and circumstances of repatriation of such earnings, if any, it is not practicable to determine the unrecognized deferred tax liability relating to such amounts.  Therefore, no accrual of income tax has been made for fiscal years 2010 and 2009 related to these indefinitely reinvested earnings as there was no plan in place to repatriate any of these foreign earnings to the U.S. as of the end of the fiscal year.  Withholding taxes, if any, upon repatriation would not be significant.
 
We receive a tax benefit that is generated by certain employee stock benefit plan transactions.  This benefit is recorded directly to additional paid-in-capital on our consolidated balance sheets and does not reduce our effective income tax rate.  The tax benefit for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008 totaled approximately zero, $0.2 million and $1.7 million, respectively.
 
Income taxes paid during fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008 were $12.6 million, $35.4 million and $33.8 million, respectively.
 
Other Taxes
 
During fiscal year 2010, we reversed $2.0 million in accruals recorded in prior fiscal years for employee taxes and tax penalties in Australia, which was included as a reduction in direct costs ($1.1 million) and general and administrative expenses ($0.9 million) in our consolidated statement of income.  During fiscal year 2008, we reversed $5.4 million and $1.3 million in accruals recorded in prior fiscal years for sales tax contingency and employee taxes in West Africa, respectively, and $1.6 million in accruals recorded in prior fiscal years for employee taxes in Europe, all of which was included as a reduction in direct costs in our consolidated statement of income.  The reversals of accruals in these jurisdictions resulted from changes in estimates as to amounts owed to local taxing authorities or settlement of tax matters.
 

 
96

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 

Note 10 ¾ EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
 
Savings and Retirement Plans
 
The Bristow Group Inc. Employee Savings and Retirement Plan (“Bristow Plan”) covers Bristow Group Inc., Bristow U.S. LLC, Bristow Panama Inc. and Bristow Alaska Inc. employees.  Under the Bristow Plan, we match each participant’s contributions up to 3% of the employee’s compensation.  In addition, under the Bristow Plan, we contribute an additional 3% of the employee’s compensation at the end of each calendar year.
 
Bristow Helicopters (a wholly owned subsidiary of Bristow Aviation) and Bristow International Aviation (Guernsey) Limited (“BIAGL”) have a defined contribution plan.  This defined contribution plan has replaced the defined benefit pension plans for future accrual.  The defined benefit pension plans, which covered all full-time employees of Bristow Aviation and BIAGL employed on or before December 31, 1997, are closed to future accrual and any deficits are funded by contributions by Bristow Helicopters and BIAGL.  The defined benefits were based on the employee’s annualized average last three years’ pensionable salaries up to the date of closure for future accrual.  Plan assets are held in separate funds administered by the trustees (the “Trustees”), which are primarily invested in equities and bonds in the U.K.  This plan limits the rate of annual increases in pensionable salary to the lesser of annual increases in a retail price index or 5%.  For members of the two closed defined benefits pension plans, since January 2005, Bristow Helicopters contributes a maximum of 7% of a participant’s non-variable salary, and since April 2006, the maximum employer contribution into the plan has been 7.35% for pilots.  Each member is required to contribute a minimum of 5% of non-variable salary for Bristow Helicopters to match the contribution.  In addition, there are three defined contribution plans for staff who were not members of the original benefit plans, two of which are closed to new members.
 
Bristow Norway has a final salary defined benefit pension plan.  Pilots may retire from age 58 and other employees from age 67.  Bristow Norway also participates in the standard Norwegian Avtalefestet pension (contractual pension or “AFP”) early retirement system, which is only applicable for non-pilots due to the higher retirement age.  The pension benefit is a percentage of final salary in excess of a deductible.  The maximum pension is available to those with 30 or more years of service as of the date of retirement.  Additionally, there are associated death and disability benefits.  Plan assets are held in an insurance policy with an insurance company and contributions follow Norwegian rules, which are based on an individual actuarial calculation for each plan member.
 
Our contributions to our defined contribution plans were $10.4 million, $9.6 million and $10.2 million for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
 

 
97

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 
 
The following tables provide a rollforward of the projected benefit obligation and the fair value of plan assets, set forth the defined benefit retirement plans’ funded status and provide a detail of the components of net periodic pension cost calculated.  The measurement date adopted is March 31.  For the purposes of amortizing gains and losses, the 10% corridor approach has been adopted and assets are taken at fair market value.  Any such gains or losses are amortized over the average remaining life expectancy of the plan members.
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended
March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Change in benefit obligation:
               
Projected benefit obligation (PBO) at beginning of period
 
$
343,143
   
$
511,980
 
Bristow Norway acquisition 
   
     
22,264
 
Service cost 
   
4,473
     
1,695
 
Interest cost
   
25,714
     
27,512
 
Plan amendments
   
(72
)
   
 
Actuarial loss (gain)
   
111,405
     
(68,530
)
Benefit payments and expenses 
   
(22,520
)
   
(17,258
)
Effect of exchange rate changes
   
16,779
     
(134,520
)
Projected benefit obligation (PBO) at end of period
 
$
478,922
   
$
343,143
 
Change in plan assets:
               
Market value of assets at beginning of period
 
$
261,763
   
$
377,824
 
Bristow Norway acquisition
   
     
18,063
 
Actual return on assets
   
100,773
     
(49,877
)
Employer contributions
   
19,780
     
33,747
 
Benefit payments and expenses
   
(22,520
)
   
(17,258
)
Effect of exchange rate changes
   
12,553
     
(100,736
)
Market value of assets at end of period
 
$
372,349
   
$
261,763
 
Reconciliation of funded status:
               
Accumulated benefit obligation (ABO)
 
$
463,696
   
$
343,143
 
Projected benefit obligation (PBO)
 
$
478,922
   
$
343,143
 
Fair value of assets
   
(372,349
)
   
(261,763
)
Net recognized pension liability
 
$
106,573
   
$
81,380
 
Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss
 
$
180,801
   
$
143,154
 

   
Fiscal Year Ended March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Components of  net periodic pension cost:
                       
Service cost for benefits earned during the period
 
$
4,473
   
$
1,695
   
$
285
 
Interest cost on PBO
   
25,714
     
27,512
     
26,521
 
Expected return on assets
   
(20,439
)
   
(24,830
)
   
(27,454
)
Amortization of unrecognized losses                                                                       
   
4,618
     
4,476
     
4,141
 
Net periodic pension cost
 
$
14,366
   
$
8,853
   
$
3,493
 
 
The amount in accumulated other comprehensive loss as of March 31, 2010 expected to be recognized as a component of net periodic pension cost in fiscal year 2011 is $3.9 million, net of tax, and represents amortization of the net actuarial losses.
 

 
98

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 
 
Actuarial assumptions used to develop the components of the U.K. plans were as follows:
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended March 31,
   
2010
 
2009
 
2008
Discount rate
 
5.60%
 
7.00%
 
6.20%
Expected long-term rate of return on assets
 
7.30%
 
7.50%
 
7.10%
Rate of compensation increase
 
3.60%
 
3.00%
 
3.50%
 
Actuarial assumptions used to develop the components of the Norway plan were as follows:
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended March 31,
   
2010
 
2009
Discount rate
 
4.75%
 
5.50%
Salary escalation rate
 
4.50%
 
4.50%
Social Security base amount
 
4.25%
 
4.25%
Rate of compensation increase
 
1.00%
 
1.75%
 
The expected rate of return assumptions have been determined following consultation with our actuarial advisors.  In the case of bond investments, the rates assumed have been directly based on market redemption yields at the measurement date, and those on other asset classes represent forward-looking rates that have typically been based on other independent research by investment specialists.
 
Under U.K. legislation, it is the Trustees who are responsible for the investment strategy of the two plans, although day-to-day management of the assets is delegated to a team of regulated investment fund managers.  The Trustees of the Bristow Staff Pension Scheme (the “Scheme”) have the following three stated primary objectives when determining investment strategy:
 
(i)  
to ensure that sufficient assets are available to pay out members’ benefits as and when they arise;
 
(ii)  
to ensure that, should the Scheme be discontinued at any point in time, there would be sufficient assets to meet the discontinued liabilities (on actuarial advice) at the cost of securing benefits for pensioners with an insurance company, and provide deferred members with the cash equivalent of their deferred benefits; and
 
(iii)  
subject to these constraints, the Trustees’ investment objective is to maximize the return on the assets held.
 
The types of investment are held, and the relative allocation of assets to investments is selected, in light of the liability profile of the Scheme, its cash flow requirements and the funding level.  In addition, in order to avoid an undue concentration of risk, a spread of assets is held, this diversification being within and across asset classes.
 
In determining the overall investment strategy for the plans, the Trustees undertake regular asset and liability modeling (“ALM”) with the assistance of their U.K. actuary.  The ALM looks at a number of different investment scenarios and projects both a range and a best estimate of likely return from each one.  Based on these analyses, and following consultation with us, the Trustees determine the benchmark allocation for the plans’ assets.
 
The market value of the plan assets as of March 31, 2010 and 2009 was allocated between asset classes as follows.  Details of target allocation percentages under the Trustees’ investment strategies as of the same dates are also included.
 
   
Target Allocation
As of March 31,
   
Actual Allocation
as of March 31,
 
       
Asset Category
 
2010
   
2009
   
2010
   
2009
 
Equity securities 
59.6
%
 
59.9
%
 
62.4
%
 
55.4
%
Debt securities
31.9
%
 
37.0
%
 
33.8
%
 
40.1
%
Property
%
 
1.5
%
 
1.4
%
 
1.5
%
Other assets
8.5
%
 
1.6
%
 
2.4
%
 
3.0
%
Total
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%

 

 
99

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 
 
The following table summarizes, by level within the fair value hierarchy, the plan assets we had as of March 31, 2010, which are valued at fair value (in thousands).  The investments’ fair value measurement level within the fair value hierarchy is classified in its entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the measurement.
 
   
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
   
Balance as of
March 31, 2010
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
2,275
   
$
   
$
   
$
2,275
 
Equity investments –U.K.
   
158,578
     
     
     
158,578
 
Equity investments – Non-U.K.
   
64,915
     
     
     
64,915
 
Tactical asset allocation funds
   
7,887
     
     
     
7,887
 
Government debt securities
   
45,046
     
     
     
45,046
 
Corporate debt securities
   
62,791
     
     
     
62,791
 
Insurance policies
   
     
     
30,857
     
30,857
 
Total investments
 
$
341,492
   
$
   
$
30,857
   
$
372,349
 
 
The following table summarizes the changes in the Level 3 plan assets for the year ended March 31, 2010 (in thousands):
 
   
March 31, 2009
$
24,948
 
Actual return on asset
 
1,963
 
Net purchases, sales and settlements
 
1,789
 
Effect of exchange rate changes
 
2,157
 
March 31, 2010
$
30,857
 
 
Estimated future benefit payments over each of the next five fiscal years from March 31, 2010 and in aggregate for the following five fiscal years after fiscal year 2015, including life assurance premiums, are as follows:
 
Projected Benefit Payments by the Plan for Fiscal Years Ending March 31,
 
Payments
   
(In thousands)
2011
$
18,334
2012
 
19,746
2013
 
21,075
2014
 
22,659
2015
 
23,868
Aggregate 2016 – 2020
 
147,299
 
We expect to fund these payments with our cash contributions to the plans, plan assets and earnings on plan assets.  We pre-funded our contributions of $19.9 million to the U.K. plans for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2011 in March 2010.  Our contributions to the Norweigan plan for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2011 are expected to be $4.1 million.
 
Incentive Compensation
 
Incentive and Stock Option Plans — Stock–based awards are currently made under the Bristow Group Inc. 2007 Long-Term Incentive Plan (“2007 Plan”).  A maximum of 1,200,000 shares of Common Stock are reserved, including 556,015 shares available for incentive awards under the 2007 Plan.  Awards granted under the 2007 Plan may be in the form of stock options, stock appreciation rights, shares of restricted stock, other stock-based awards (payable in cash or Common Stock) or performance awards, or any combination thereof, and may be made to outside directors, employees or consultants.  On May 19, 2010, the board of directors approved an amendment to the Company’s 2007 Plan, which increases the number of shares available for grant under the 2007 Plan by 1,200,000 shares.  The amendment is subject to stockholder approval at the Company’s fiscal year 2010 annual meeting.
 
 
100

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 
 
In addition, the Company has the following incentive and stock plans which have awards outstanding as of March 31, 2010 but under which we no longer make grants:
 
·  
The 2004 Stock Incentive Plan (“2004 Plan”), which provided for awards to officers and key employees in the form of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, other stock-based awards or any combination thereof.  Options become exercisable at such time or times as determined at the date of grant and expire no more than ten years after the date of grant.
 
·  
The 2003 Non-qualified Stock Option Plan for Non-employee Directors (“2003 Director Plan”), which provided for a maximum of 250,000 shares of Common Stock to be issued pursuant to such plan.  As of the date of each annual meeting, each non-employee director who met certain attendance criteria was automatically granted an option to purchase 5,000 shares of our Common Stock.  The exercise price of the options granted is equal to the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date of grant, and the options are exercisable not earlier than six months after the date of grant and expire no more than ten years after the date of grant.
 
·  
The 1994 Long-Term Management Incentive Plan, as amended (“1994 Plan”), which provided for awards to officers and key employees in the form of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, deferred stock, other stock-based awards or any combination thereof.  Options become exercisable at such time or times as determined at the date of grant and expire no more than ten years after the date of grant.
 
In June 2008 and 2009, the Compensation Committee of our board of directors authorized the grant of stock options, time vested restricted stock and long-term performance cash awards to participating employees.  Each of the stock options has a ten-year term and has an exercise price equal to the fair market value (as defined in the 2007 Plan) of the Common Stock on the grant date of $50.25 and $32.90 per share for June 2008 and 2009, respectively.  The options will vest in annual installments of one-third each beginning on the first anniversary of the grant date.  Restricted stock grants vest at the end of three years.  Performance cash awards allow the recipient to receive from -0- to 200% of the target amount at the end of three years depending on whether the Company’s total shareholder return meets the minimum return requirements and how the Company’s total shareholder return ranks among the Company’s compensation peer group over the performance period.  The value of the performance cash awards is calculated on a quarterly basis by comparing the performance of our stock including any dividends paid since the award date (none have been paid through March 31, 2010) against the peer group and has a maximum potential payout of $10.0 million and $7.5 million for the fiscal year 2009 and 2010 awards, respectively.  The total value of the awards is recognized as compensation expense over a three-year vesting period with the recognition amount being adjusted quarterly.  Compensation expense related to the performance cash awards during fiscal year 2010 was $1.4 million.  No compensation expense was recorded related to the performance cash awards during fiscal year 2009.
 
On December 5, 2007, our board of directors established a new program to allow vesting of outstanding stock options and restricted stock grants and to waive forfeitures of outstanding performance restricted stock units upon retirement if the employee has achieved no less than five consecutive years of employment with the Company, voluntarily terminates employment after the age of 62 and enters into a noncompetition/nonsolicitation agreement in the form approved and provided by the Company.  This change affected 19 employees and resulted in additional stock-based compensation expense of $0.4 million for fiscal year 2008.  Subsequently, on February 3, 2010, our board of directors authorized an amendment to allow vesting of outstanding stock options and restricted stock grants, to continue the right to vest in performance cash awards and to waive forfeitures of outstanding performance restricted stock units upon retirement if the employee has accumulated a combined total of age and years of service of 80 with the Company, voluntarily terminates employment and enters into a noncompetition/nonsolicitation agreement in the form approved and provided by the Company.  This change affected 18 employees and resulted in additional compensation expense of $0.9 million for fiscal year 2010.  Upon retirement, any unexercised options to purchase Common Stock and shares of restricted stock under the 1994, 2004 and 2007 Plans will automatically vest and options will remain exercisable for the remainder of the term specified in the applicable award document and any outstanding performance restricted stock units granted under the 2004 or 2007 Plans will not be forfeited solely due to termination of employment so that the right remains to receive shares of Common Stock if the applicable performance measures are achieved in accordance with the 2004 or 2007 Plans.

 
101

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 
 
Total share-based compensation expense, which includes stock options, restricted stock and restricted stock units, was $13.9 million, $10.2 million and $9.5 million for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.  Stock-based compensation expense has been allocated to our various business units.
 
Under our incentive and stock option plans there are 2,203,318 shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance as of March 31, 2010, of which 556,015 shares are available for future grants.
 
A summary of our stock option activity for fiscal year 2010 is presented below:
 
 
Weighted Average
Exercise Prices
   
Number
of Shares
   
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
 
               
(In years)
   
(In thousands)
 
Outstanding at March 31, 2009 
$
38.63
   
924,646
             
Granted  
 
32.90
   
288,788
             
Exercised
 
24.87
   
(97,203
)
           
Expired or forfeited
 
41.40
   
(143,541
)
           
Outstanding at March 31, 2010
 
37.90
   
972,690
   
7.80
 
$
3,548
 
Exercisable at March 31, 2010
 
37.24
   
564,482
   
7.14
 
$
2,294
 
 
Stock options granted to employees under the 1994, 2004 and 2007 Plans during fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008 vest ratably over three years on each anniversary from the date of grant and expire ten years from the date of grant.  Stock options granted to non-employee directors under the 2003 Director Plans vest after six months.
 
We use a Black-Scholes option pricing model to estimate the fair value of share-based awards.  The Black-Scholes option pricing model incorporates various assumptions, including the risk-free interest rate, volatility, dividend yield and the expected term of the options.
 
The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant for a period equal to the expected term of the option.  Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of shares of our Common Stock, which has not been adjusted for any expectation of future volatility given uncertainty related to the future performance of our Common Stock at this time.  We also use historical data to estimate the expected term of the options within the option pricing model; groups of employees that have similar historical exercise behavior are considered separately for valuation purposes.  The expected term of the options represents the period of time that the options granted are expected to be outstanding.  Additionally, we estimate pre-vesting option forfeitures at the time of grant and periodically revise those estimates in subsequent periods if actual pre-vesting forfeitures differ from those estimates.  We record stock-based compensation expense only for those awards expected to vest using an estimated forfeiture rate based on our historical forfeiture data.
 
The following table shows the assumptions we used to compute the stock-based compensation expense for stock option grants issued during fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008.
 
     
Fiscal Years Ended
March 31,
 
     
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
Risk free interest rate
   
2.6
%
 
1.9% - 3.5
%
 
3.0% - 4.7
%
Expected life (years)
   
6
   
6
   
4
 
Volatility
   
52
%
 
33
%
 
34% - 45
%
Dividend yield
   
   
   
 
Weighted average grant-date fair value of options granted
 
$
17.02
 
$
19.06
 
$
18.94
 

 
102

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 
Unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to nonvested stock options was approximately $3.9 million as of March 31, 2010, relating to a total of 408,208 unvested stock options under our stock option plans.  We expect to recognize this stock-based compensation expense over a weighted average period of approximately 1.85 years.  The total fair value of options vested during fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008 was approximately $2.9 million, $2.5 million and $2.6 million, respectively.
 
The total intrinsic value, determined as of the date of exercise, of options exercised during fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008 was $1.2 million, $0.7 million and $6.1 million, respectively.  The total amount of cash that we received from option exercises during fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008 was $2.4 million, $1.1 million and $5.8 million, respectively.  The total tax benefit attributable to options exercised during fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008 was $0.4 million, $0.2 million and $2.2 million, respectively.
 
The excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008 of zero, $0.2 million and $1.7 million, respectively, are reported on our consolidated statements of cash flows in financing activities.  This represents the reduction in income taxes otherwise payable during the period attributable to the actual gross tax benefits in excess of the expected tax benefits for options exercised in current and prior periods.
 
Bristow Group has two forms of restricted stock units that vest under different conditions.  The first form of restricted stock units fully vest on the third anniversary from the date of grant if the “Cumulative Annual Shareholder Return” as defined in the restricted stock unit agreement (“CASR”) equals or exceeds 15%, or partially vests if the CASR is less than 15% but greater than or equal to 10%.  Any unvested restricted stock units will vest on the fourth anniversary from the date of grant under the same conditions as outline above, or on the fifth anniversary from the date of grant if the CASR equals or exceeds 3%.  Any restricted stock units that do not vest on the fifth anniversary from the date of grant will expire.
 
The second form of restricted stock units fully vest on the third anniversary from the date of grant if the CASR equals or exceeds 3%.  Any unvested restricted stock units will vest on the fifth anniversary date from the date of grant if the CASR equals or exceeds 3%.  Any restricted stock units that do not vest on the fifth anniversary from the date of grant will expire.
 
Additionally, we have restricted stock awards that cliff vest on the third anniversary from the date of grant provided the grantee is still employed by the Company, subject to the Company’s retirement policy.
 
We record compensation expense for restricted stock units based on an estimate of the service period related to the awards, which is tied to the future performance of our stock over certain time periods under the terms of the award agreements.  The estimated service period is reassessed quarterly.  Changes in this estimate may cause the timing of expense recognized in future periods to accelerate.  Compensation expense related to awards of restricted stock and restricted stock units for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008 was $9.1 million, $7.0 million and $6.4 million, respectively.
 
The following is a summary of non-vested restricted stock and restricted stock units as of March 31, 2010 and changes during fiscal year 2010:
 
   
Units
   
Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair
Value Per Unit
 
Non-vested as of March 31, 2009
 
594,000
 
$
40.23
 
Granted
 
201,115
   
32.91
 
Forfeited
 
(33,282
)
 
39.71
 
Vested
 
(87,220
)
 
37.70
 
Non-vested as of March 31, 2010                                                                           
 
674,613
   
38.40
 
 
Unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to non-vested restricted stock and restricted stock units was approximately $7.1 million as of March 31, 2010, relating to a total of 674,613 unvested restricted stock and restricted stock units.  We expect to recognize this stock-based compensation expense over a weighted average period of approximately 1.62 years.
 
 
103

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 
 
The Annual Incentive Compensation Plan provides for an annual award of cash bonuses to key employees based primarily on pre-established objective measures of Company and subsidiary performance.  The bonuses related to this plan were $8.2 million, $9.0 million and $6.6 million for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
 
In January 2004, we instituted a new non-qualified deferred compensation plan for our senior executives.  Under the terms of the plan, participants can elect to defer a portion of their compensation for distribution at a later date.  In addition, we have the discretion to make annual tax deferred contributions to the plan on the participants’ behalf.  We contributed $0.7 million, $0.7 million and $0.6 million to this plan in fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.  The assets of the plan are held in a rabbi trust and are subject to our general creditors.  As of March 31, 2010, the amount held in trust was $3.4 million.
 
Note 11 ¾ STOCKHOLDERS’ INVESTMENT, COMPREHENSIVE INCOME AND EARNINGS PER SHARE
 
Stockholders’ Investment
 
Preferred Stock ¾ In September and October 2006, we issued 4,600,000 shares of 5.50% Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock (“Preferred Stock”), in a public offering, for net proceeds of $222.6 million.  We used the net proceeds from this offering to acquire aircraft and for working capital and other general corporate purposes, including acquisitions.
 
Prior to conversion, annual cumulative cash dividends of $2.75 per share of Preferred Stock were payable quarterly on the fifteenth day of each March, June, September and December.  On September 15, 2009 each outstanding share of Preferred Stock was converted into 1.418 shares of Common Stock.  There were 4,600,000 shares of Preferred Stock outstanding on the conversion date, and we issued 6,522,800 shares of Common Stock upon conversion of such Preferred Stock.
 
Common Stock ¾ In June 2008, we issued 4,715,000 shares of Common Stock at $46.87 per share through a public offering.  Net proceeds from the sale of the Common Stock were $211.0 million.  Additionally, we issued 281,900 shares of Common Stock through a concurrent private placement to Caledonia, one of our largest shareholders.  The shares sold to Caledonia were also at a price of $46.87 per share and generated proceeds of $13.2 million.
 
The total number of authorized shares of Common Stock reserved as of March 31, 2010 was 3,107,847.  These shares are reserved in connection with our stock-based compensation plans.  We no longer have any authorized shares of Common Stock reserved in connection with prior acquisitions.
 
The following is a summary of changes in outstanding shares of Common Stock for the years ended March 31, 2010 and 2009:
 
         
Weighted
 
         
Average
 
         
Price
 
   
Shares
   
Per Share
 
Outstanding as of March 31, 2008
 
23,923,685
       
Issuance of Common Stock:
           
Additional offerings
 
4,996,900
 
$
46.87
 
Exercise of stock options
 
38,636
   
28.50
 
Issuance of restricted stock and restricted stock units
 
157,784
   
53.35
 
Adjustment to previously reported shares
 
(5,569
)
 
 
Outstanding as of March 31, 2009
 
29,111,436
       
Issuance of Common Stock:
           
Exercise of stock options
 
97,203
   
24.87
 
Issuance of restricted stock and restricted stock units
 
215,338
   
30.58
 
Conversion of Preferred Stock
 
6,522,800
   
30.70
 
Other
 
7,263
   
36.43
 
Outstanding as of March 31, 2010
 
35,954,040
       

 
104

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 
Restrictions on Foreign Ownership of Common Stock — Under the Federal Aviation Act, it is unlawful to operate certain aircraft for hire within the U.S. unless such aircraft are registered with the Federal Aviation Administration (the “FAA”) and the FAA has issued an operating certificate to the operator.  As a general rule, aircraft may be registered under the Federal Aviation Act only if the aircraft are owned or controlled by one or more citizens of the U.S. and an operating certificate may be granted only to a citizen of the U.S.  For purposes of these requirements, a corporation is deemed to be a citizen of the U.S. only if, among other things, at least 75% of its voting interests are owned or controlled by U.S. citizens.  If persons other than U.S. citizens should come to own or control more than 25% of our voting interest or if any other requirements are not met, we have been advised that our aircraft may be subject to deregistration under the Federal Aviation Act, and we may lose our ability to operate within the U.S.  Deregistration of our aircraft for any reason, including foreign ownership in excess of permitted levels, would have a material adverse effect on our ability to conduct operations within our North America business unit.  Therefore, our organizational documents currently provide for the automatic suspension of voting rights of shares of our Common Stock owned or controlled by non-U.S. citizens, and our right to redeem those shares, to the extent necessary to comply with these requirements.  As of March 31, 2010, approximately 2,656,000 shares of our Common Stock were held by persons with foreign addresses.  These shares represented approximately 7% of our total outstanding common shares as of March 31, 2010.  Our foreign ownership may fluctuate on each trading day because a substantial portion of our Common Stock is publicly traded.
 
Comprehensive Income
 
Comprehensive income is as follows:
 
   
Fiscal Year Ended March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
(In thousands)
 
                         
Net income
 
$
113,495
   
$
125,284
   
$
103,909
 
Other comprehensive income (loss):
                       
Currency translation adjustments
   
33,098
     
(104,096
)
   
4,087
 
Pension liability adjustment (1)
   
(24,572
)
   
4,047
     
(20,030
)
Equity method investment other comprehensive loss
   
     
     
(360
)
Unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges (2)
   
8,126
     
(6,661
)
   
3,705
 
Income tax effect attributable to pension liability adjustment
as a result of internal reorganization (Note 9) 
   
     
(9,371
)
   
 
Previously classified change of interest gain – Bristow Norway (3)
   
(12,300
   
12,300
     
 
Total comprehensive income
 
$
117,847
     $
21,503
     $
91,311
 
    ________

(1)
Net of tax provision (benefit) of ($13.2) million, $0.5 million and ($9.6) million for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
   
(2)
Net of tax provision (benefit) of $4.4 million, ($3.0) million and $2.0 million for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
   
(3) As discussed in Note 2, as of March 31, 2010 we corrected our prior accounting for the acquisition of an additional 51% interest in Bristow Norway, which resulted in certain changes including reclassification of the change of interest gain from other comprehensive income (loss) to additional paid-in-capital.

 

 
105

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 

Earnings Per Share
 
Basic earnings per common share was computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding during the period.  Diluted earnings per common share for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008 excluded options to purchase 191,867, 359,548 and 409,229 shares, respectively, at weighted average exercise prices of $50.41, $47.71 and $38.16, respectively; 238,917, 407,869 and 1,233 restricted stock units, respectively, at weighted average prices of, $39.87, $37.32 and $53.69, respectively; and 734, 425 and 194 restricted stock awards, respectively, at weighted average prices of $20.22, $53.36 and $54.68, respectively, which were outstanding during the period but were anti-dilutive.  The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended March 31,
 
 
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
Earnings (in thousands):
                     
Continuing operations:
                     
Income available to common stockholders – basic
$
105,689
   
$
110,553
   
$
95,164
 
Preferred Stock dividends
 
6,325
     
12,650
     
12,650
 
Interest expense on assumed conversion of 3% Convertible Senior Notes, net of tax  (1)
 
     
     
 
Income available to common stockholders – diluted
$
112,014
   
$
123,203
   
$
107,814
 
                       
Discontinued operations:
                     
Loss available to common stockholders – basic and diluted
$
   
$
(246
)
 
$
(3,822
)
Net earnings:
                     
Income available to common stockholders – basic
$
105,689
   
$
110,307
   
$
91,342
 
Preferred Stock dividends
 
6,325
     
12,650
     
12,650
 
Interest expense on assumed conversion of 3% Convertible Senior Notes, net of tax  (1)
 
     
     
 
Income available to common stockholders – diluted
$
112,014
   
$
122,957
   
$
103,992
 
Shares:
                     
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding –
basic                                                                           
 
32,728,593
     
27,884,161
     
23,772,425
 
Assumed conversion of Preferred Stock outstanding during the period (2)
 
2,984,404
     
6,522,800
     
6,522,800
 
Assumed conversion of 3% Convertible Senior Notes outstanding during the period (1)
 
     
     
 
Net effect of dilutive stock options, restricted stock units and restricted stock awards based on the treasury stock method
 
406,079
     
134,850
     
218,677
 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding –
      diluted
 
36,119,076
     
34,541,811
     
30,513,902
 
Basic earnings per common share:
                     
Earnings from continuing operations
$
3.23
   
$
3.96
   
$
4.00
 
Loss from discontinued operations
 
     
     
(0.16
)
Net earnings
$
3.23
   
$
3.96
   
$
3.84
 
Diluted earnings per common share:
                     
Earnings from continuing operations
$
3.10
   
$
3.57
   
$
3.53
 
Loss from discontinued operations
 
     
(0.01
)
   
(0.12
)
Net earnings
$
3.10
   
$
3.56
   
$
3.41
 
    ________

(1)
Diluted earnings per common share for fiscal years 2010 and 2009 excludes approximately 1.5 million potentially dilutive shares initially issuable upon the conversion of our 3% Convertible Senior Notes.  The 3% Convertible Senior Notes will be convertible, under certain circumstances, using a net share settlement process, into a combination of cash and our Common Stock.  The initial base conversion price of the notes is approximately $77.34 (subject to adjustment in certain circumstances), based on the initial base conversion rate of 12.9307 shares of Common Stock per $1,000 principal amount of convertible notes.  Such shares did not impact our calculation of diluted earnings per share for fiscal years ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 as our stock price did not meet or exceed $77.34 per share.  These notes were issued in June 2008 and, therefore, did not impact the calculation of diluted earnings per share for fiscal year 2008.  See Note 5 for further details.

 
106

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 
(2)
Diluted earnings per common share included weighted average shares resulting from the assumed conversion of our Preferred Stock at the conversion rate that results in the most dilution:  1.4180 shares of Common Stock for each share of Preferred Stock.  On September 15, 2009, we converted our Preferred Stock into 6,522,800 shares of common stock at this conversion rate as previously discussed.
 
Note 12 ¾ SEGMENT INFORMATION
 
We conduct our business in one segment: Helicopter Services.  The Helicopter Services segment operations are conducted primarily through five business units: North America, Europe, West Africa, Australia, and Other International.  Additionally, we also operate a training business unit, Bristow Academy, and provide technical services to customers in the U.S. and U.K.
 
Beginning on April 1, 2009, there is no longer a Southeast Asia business unit.  Australia is now a separate business unit and Malaysia, China and Vietnam are now included in the Other International business unit.  Beginning on January 1, 2010, the U.S. Gulf of Mexico and Arctic business units were combined into the North America business unit.  Additionally, there are no longer Latin America, Western Hemisphere (“WH”) Centralized Operations and Eastern Hemisphere (“EH”) Centralized Operations business units.  The Latin America business unit is now included in the Other International business unit.  The Bristow Academy business unit and the technical services business previously included with the WH Centralized Operations and EH Centralized Operations business units are now aggregated for reporting purposes in Corporate and Other.  The remainder of the costs within WH Centralized Operations and EH Centralized Operations are included in Corporate and Other for reporting purposes or have been allocated to our other business units to the extent these operations support those business units.  Amounts presented below for fiscal years 2009 and 2008 and as of March 31, 2009 have been revised to conform to current period presentation.
 
As discussed in Note 1, earnings from unconsolidated affiliates, net of losses, which were previously excluded from operating income have been reclassified to be included within operating income and have been allocated to our business units herein.  Amounts presented below for fiscal years 2009 and 2008 have been revised to conform to current period presentation.
 

 
107

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 

The following shows reportable segment information for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, reconciled to consolidated totals, and prepared on the same basis as our consolidated financial statements:
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended March 31,
 
 
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
 
(In thousands)
 
Segment gross revenue from external customers:
                     
North America
$
189,468
   
$
239,252
   
$
233,453
 
Europe
 
451,410
     
402,220
     
359,819
 
West Africa
 
219,212
     
192,427
     
170,770
 
Australia
 
130,698
     
113,770
     
102,777
 
Other International
 
135,297
     
146,512
     
118,940
 
Corporate and other
 
41,671
     
39,622
     
27,005
 
Total segment gross revenue
$
1,167,756
   
$
1,133,803
   
$
1,012,764
 

Intrasegment gross revenue:
                     
North America
$
262
   
$
174
   
$
100
 
Europe
 
1,588
     
638
     
2,038
 
West Africa
 
     
     
 
Australia
 
     
31
     
 
Other International
 
129
     
883
     
781
 
Corporate and other
 
2,144
     
264
     
370
 
Total intrasegment gross revenue
$
4,123
   
$
1,990
   
$
3,289
 

Consolidated gross revenue reconciliation:
                     
North America
$
189,730
   
$
239,426
   
$
233,553
 
Europe
 
452,998
     
402,858
     
361,857
 
West Africa
 
219,212
     
192,427
     
170,770
 
Australia
 
130,698
     
113,801
     
102,777
 
Other International
 
135,426
     
147,395
     
119,721
 
Corporate and other
 
43,815
     
39,886
     
27,375
 
Intrasegment eliminations
 
(4,123
)
   
(1,990
)
   
(3,289
)
Total consolidated gross revenue
$
1,167,756
   
$
1,133,803
   
$
1,012,764
 

Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates, net of losses equity method investments:
                     
Europe
$
8,826
   
$
9,204
   
$
10,243
 
Other International
 
3,026
     
4,073
     
2,896
 
Corporate and other
 
     
(53
)
   
(161
)
Total earnings from unconsolidated affiliates, net of losses – equity method investments
$
11,852
   
$
13,224
   
$
12,978
 

                       
Consolidated operating income (loss) reconciliation:
                     
North America
$
11,655
   
$
29,059
   
$
33,778
 
Europe
 
77,053
     
77,617
     
85,260
 
West Africa
 
62,410
     
41,421
     
30,520
 
Australia
 
30,374
     
6,758
     
17,724
 
Other International
 
25,972
     
39,826
     
20,724
 
Corporate and other
 
(45,272
)
   
(38,186
)
   
(35,670
)
Gain on GOM Asset Sale
 
     
36,216
     
 
Gain on disposal of other assets
 
18,665
     
9,089
     
9,390
 
Total consolidated operating income
$
180,857
   
$
201,800
   
$
161,726
 


 
108

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended March 31,
 
 
2010
     
2009
     
2008
 
 
(In thousands)
 
Capital expenditures:
                     
North America
$
38,149
   
$
81,065
   
$
34,200
 
Europe
 
81,674
     
71,096
     
107,212
 
West Africa
 
19,553
     
14,947
     
15,823
 
Australia
 
46,141
     
50,501
     
134
 
Other International
 
14,679
     
33,465
     
22,202
 
Corporate and other
 
106,727
     
203,836
     
158,296
 
Total capital expenditures (1) (2)
$
306,923
   
$
454,910
   
$
337,867
 

Depreciation and amortization:
   
North America
$
16,433
   
$
13,408
   
$
12,104
 
Europe
 
23,338
     
22,743
     
17,671
 
West Africa
 
9,595
     
8,701
     
8,092
 
Australia
 
8,423
     
5,428
     
3,599
 
Other International
 
13,414
     
12,377
     
9,672
 
Corporate and other
 
3,481
     
2,857
     
3,002
 
Total depreciation and amortization
$
74,684
   
$
65,514
   
$
54,140
 
 
 
March 31,
 
 
2010
   
2009
 
 
(In thousands)
 
Identifiable assets:
             
North America
$
403,549
   
$
361,105
 
Europe
 
767,007
     
683,191
 
West Africa
 
323,376
     
269,618
 
Australia
 
287,660
     
175,032
 
Other International
 
483,230
     
324,919
 
Corporate and other
 
229,798
     
520,706
 
Total identifiable assets (3)
$
2,494,620
   
$
2,334,571
 

Investments in unconsolidated affiliates – equity method investments:
             
Europe
$
11,775
   
$
11,201
 
Other International
 
186,082
     
1,175
 
Total investments in unconsolidated affiliates – equity method investments
$
197,857
   
$
12,376
 
________

(1)
Includes $97.6 million, $197.8 million and $150.4 million of construction in progress payments that were not allocated to business units in fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
   
(2)
Excludes $0.1 million of capital expenditures for discontinued operations for fiscal year 2008.
   
(3)
Includes $152.8 million and $230.1 million, respectively of construction in progress within property and equipment on our consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively, which primarily represents progress payments on aircraft to be delivered in future periods.
 

 
109

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 

   We attribute revenue to various countries based on the location where helicopter services are actually performed.  Long-lived assets consist primarily of helicopters and are attributed to various countries based on the physical location of the asset at a given fiscal year end.  Entity-wide information by geographic area is as follows:
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended March 31,
 
 
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
 
(In thousands)
 
Gross revenue:
                     
United Kingdom
$
321,661
   
$
349,426
   
$
357,706
 
Nigeria 
 
219,212
     
192,427
     
170,770
 
United States
 
217,538
     
267,789
     
249,641
 
Norway
 
143,351
     
63,874
     
12,931
 
Australia
 
130,698
     
113,770
     
102,774
 
Mexico
 
41,652
     
38,244
     
17,014
 
Trinidad
 
26,337
     
31,214
     
37,441
 
Other countries
 
67,307
     
77,059
     
64,487
 
 
$
1,167,756
   
$
1,133,803
   
$
1,012,764
 

 
March 31,
 
 
2010
   
2009
 
 
(In thousands)
 
Long-lived assets:
             
United Kingdom
$
416,255
   
$
369,077
 
United States
 
310,615
     
278,506
 
Australia
 
213,351
     
119,054
 
Nigeria
 
202,489
     
158,588
 
Norway
 
186,999
     
175,632
 
Mexico
 
63,466
     
65,505
 
Brazil
 
48,299
     
32,758
 
Trinidad
 
41,998
     
40,731
 
Other countries
 
83,042
     
81,303
 
Construction in progress attributable to aircraft (1)
 
152,831
     
220,303
 
 
$
1,719,345
   
$
1,541,457
 
_________

(1)
These costs have been disclosed separately as the physical location where the aircraft will ultimately be operated is subject to change.
 
During fiscal year 2010, we conducted operations in over 20 countries including the U.S. and the U.K.  Due to the nature of our principal assets, aircraft are regularly and routinely moved between operating areas (both domestic and foreign) to meet changes in market and operating conditions.  During fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, the aggregate activities of one major integrated oil and gas company customer accounted for 12%, 18% and 21%, respectively, of consolidated gross revenue.  Also, during fiscal years 2010 and 2009 another customer accounted for 12% and 10%, respectively, of our consolidated gross revenue.  No other customer accounted for 10% or more of our consolidated gross revenue during those periods.  During fiscal year 2010, our top ten customers accounted for 52% of consolidated gross revenue.
 

 
110

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 

Note 13 — QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Unaudited)
 
 
Fiscal Quarter Ended
 
 
June 30 (1)
 
September 30 (2)
 
December 31 (3)
 
March 31 (4)  (5)
 
 
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
 
Fiscal Year 2010
                             
Gross revenue
$
290,452
   
$
291,615
   
$
303,306
   
$
282,383
 
Operating income (6)
 
44,772
     
53,567
     
39,726
     
42,792
 
Net income from continuing operations (6)
 
23,991
     
33,710
     
27,126
     
28,668
 
Income from discontinued operations (7)
 
     
     
     
 
Basic earnings per common share:
                             
Earnings from continuing operations
$
0.71
   
$
0.98
   
$
0.74
   
$
0.79
 
Earnings from discontinued operations
 
     
     
     
 
Net earnings
$
0.71
   
$
0.98
   
$
0.74
   
$
0.79
 
Diluted earnings per share:
                             
Earnings from continuing operations
$
0.66
   
$
0.92
   
$
0.74
   
$
0.78
 
Earnings from discontinued operations 
 
     
     
     
 
Net earnings
$
0.66
   
$
0.92
   
$
0.74
   
$
0.78
 
Fiscal Year 2009
                             
Gross revenue
$
284,123
   
$
291,688
   
$
282,987
   
$
275,005
 
Operating income (6)
 
39,310
     
42,418
     
72,272
     
47,800
 
Net income from continuing operations (6)
 
23,283
     
28,559
     
47,700
     
25,988
 
Income from discontinued operations (7)
 
     
(246
)
   
     
 
Basic earnings per common share:
                             
Earnings from continuing operations(8)
$
0.78
   
$
0.84
   
$
1.51
   
$
0.78
 
Earnings from discontinued operations
 
     
(0.01
)
   
     
 
Net earnings
$
0.78
   
$
0.83
   
$
1.51
   
$
0.78
 
Diluted earnings per share:
                             
Earnings from continuing operations (8)
$
0.72
   
$
0.77
   
$
1.32
   
$
0.72
 
Earnings from discontinued operations
 
     
     
     
 
Net earnings
$
0.72
   
$
0.77
   
$
1.32
   
$
0.72
 
_________

(1)
Due to an increase in severance costs primarily driven by the departure of an executive officer, operating income and income from continuing operations for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2009 was negatively impacted by $4.2 million and $3.0 million, respectively. Operating income and net income from continuing operations for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2008 included $4.4 million and $3.7 million, respectively, in additional earnings associated with the Mexico Reorganization (see Note 2 for further discussion).
   
(2)
Operating income and net income from continuing operations for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2008 included $2.1 million and $1.5 million, respectively, in reduced earnings from hurricanes in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico.
   
(3)
Net income from continuing operations for the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2008 was increased by $4.0 million as a result of a lower provision for income taxes, which was driven by a $2.6 million benefit related to tax elections filed as part of an internal reorganization and the resolution of $1.4 million in uncertain tax positions.
   
(4)
Net income from continuing operations for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2009 included dividend income received from an unconsolidated affiliate, net of taxes, of $1.8 million and a direct increase in our provision for income taxes of $4.7 million resulting from a one time provision for potential foreign taxes and settlement of tax contingencies related to certain foreign income taxes.  Operating income and net income from continuing operations for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2009 included expenses recognized in our Australia business unit for local tax matters of $1.3 million and $0.8 million, respectively, and a reduction in maintenance expense associated with a credit received from a third party maintenance provider of $6.8 million and $4.4 million, respectively.

 
111

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 
 
(5)
Net income from continuing operations for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2010 included dividend income received from an unconsolidated affiliate, net of taxes, of $1.6 million.  Operating income and net income from continuing operations for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2010 included a reduction in depreciation expense of $3.9 million and $2.5 million, respectively, recorded in the March 2010 quarter for errors in calculation of depreciation on certain aircraft in prior quarters, an allowance of $3.6 million and $2.3 million, respectively, recorded for accounts receivable due from our unconsolidated affiliate in Mexico, which we have determined are not probable of collection, and $1.4 million and $0.9 million, respectively, from a reduction in a bad debt allowance for accounts receivable due from a customer in Nigeria.
   
(6)
Operating income and net income from continuing operations for the fiscal quarters ended June 30, September 30 and December 31, 2009 and March 31, 2010 included $3.9 million, $3.2 million, $1.6 million and $3.5 million, respectively, in gains (losses) on disposal of other assets, net of taxes.  Operating income and net income from continuing operations for the fiscal quarters ended June 30, September 30 and December 31, 2008 and March 31, 2009 included $2.0 million, $2.5 million, ($0.1) million and $2.4 million, respectively, in gains (losses) on disposal of other assets, net of taxes.  Operating income and net income from continuing operations for the fiscal quarters ended December 31, 2008 and March 31, 2009 include $24.4 million and $(1.0) million, respectively, in gain (loss) on GOM Asset Sale, net of taxes.  See Note 2 for more information on the GOM Asset Sale.
   
(7)
On November 2, 2007, we sold our Grasso business, which comprised our entire Production Management Services segment.  The financial results for our Production Management Services segment through November 2, 2007 are classified as discontinued operations.  Income from discontinued operations for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2008 included after-tax losses of $0.2 million related to the sale.
   
(8)
Earnings per share (basic and diluted) was decreased for the fiscal quarters ended September 30 and December 31, 2008 and March 31, 2009 as a result of additional shares issued in our June 2008 offering and private placement by $0.13, $0.21 and $0.14, respectively.

Note 14 — SUPPLEMENTAL CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
In connection with the sale of the 7 ½% Senior Notes, the 6 ⅛% Senior Notes and the 3% Convertible Senior Notes, the Guarantor Subsidiaries fully, unconditionally, jointly and severally guaranteed the payment obligations under these notes.  The following supplemental financial information sets forth, on a consolidating basis, the balance sheet, statement of income and cash flow information for Bristow Group Inc.  (“Parent Company Only”), for the Guarantor Subsidiaries and for our other subsidiaries (the “Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries”).  We have not presented separate financial statements and other disclosures concerning the Guarantor Subsidiaries because management has determined that such information is not material to investors.
 
The supplemental condensed consolidating financial information has been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations for condensed financial information and does not include all disclosures included in annual financial statements, although we believe that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading.  The principal eliminating entries eliminate investments in subsidiaries, intercompany balances and intercompany revenue and expense.
 
The allocation of the consolidated income tax provision was made using the with and without allocation method.
 
 
112

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 

Supplemental Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2010

 
Parent
Company
Only
   
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
   
Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
   
Eliminations
   
Consolidated
 
 
(In thousands)
 
                                       
Revenue:
                                     
Gross revenue
$
505
   
$
277,204
   
$
890,047
   
$
   
$
1,167,756
 
Intercompany revenue
 
     
34,130
     
9,671
     
(43,801
)
   
 
   
505
     
311,334
     
899,718
     
(43,801
)
   
1,167,756
 
Operating expense:
                                     
Direct cost
 
(987
)
   
181,267
     
642,751
     
     
823,031
 
Intercompany expenses
 
30
     
9,882
     
33,889
     
(43,801
)
   
 
Depreciation and amortization 
 
1,209
     
29,072
     
44,403
     
     
74,684
 
General and administrative
 
34,695
     
20,928
     
64,078
     
     
119,701
 
   
34,947
     
241,149
     
785,121
     
(43,801
)
   
1,017,416
 
                                       
Gain on disposal of other assets
 
     
6,059
     
12,606
     
     
18,665
 
Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates, net of losses
 
120,761
     
     
13,978
     
(122,887
)
   
11,852
 
Operating income
 
86,319
     
76,244
     
141,181
     
(122,887
)
   
180,857
 
                                       
Interest income
 
75,383
     
57
     
867
     
(75,295
)
   
1,012
 
Interest expense 
 
(42,747
)
   
39
     
(74,999
)
   
75,295
     
(42,412
)
Other income (expense), net
 
1,055
     
(529
)
   
2,510
     
     
3,036
 
                                       
Income from continuing operations before provision
  for income taxes
 
120,010
     
75,811
     
69,559
     
(122,887
)
   
142,493
 
Allocation of consolidated income taxes
 
(7,466
)
   
(9,921
)
   
(11,611
)
   
     
(28,998
)
Net income 
 
112,544
     
65,890
     
57,948
     
(122,887
)
   
113,495
 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
(530
)
   
     
(951
)
   
     
(1,481
)
Net income attributable to Bristow Group
$
112,014
   
$
65,890
   
$
56,997
   
$
(122,887
)
 
$
112,014
 


 
113

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 
Supplemental Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
As of March 31, 2010

 
Parent
Company
Only
   
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
   
Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
   
Eliminations
   
Consolidated
 
 
(In thousands)
 
ASSETS
 
Current assets:
                                     
Cash and cash equivalents
$
16,555
   
$
1,834
   
$
59,404
   
$
   
$
77,793
 
Accounts receivable
 
8,776
     
62,500
     
172,333
     
(23,342
)
   
220,267
 
Inventories
 
     
86,441
     
100,422
     
     
186,863
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
758
     
6,991
     
42,671
     
(18,972
)
   
31,448
 
Total current assets
 
26,089
     
157,766
     
374,830
     
(42,314
)
   
516,371
 
                                       
Intercompany investment 
 
998,138
     
104,482
     
133,609
     
(1,236,229
)
   
 
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates
 
3,329
     
7,835
     
193,699
     
     
204,863
 
Intercompany notes receivable
 
1,098,786
     
     
(180,782
)
   
(918,004
)
   
 
Property and equipment – at cost:
                                     
Land and buildings
 
211
     
54,457
     
32,158
     
     
86,826
 
Aircraft and equipment
 
12,115
     
788,579
     
1,236,268
     
     
2,036,962
 
   
12,326
     
843,036
     
1,268,426
     
     
2,123,788
 
Less:  Accumulated depreciation and amortization
 
(1,322
)
   
(143,753
)
   
(259,368
)
   
     
(404,443
)
   
11,004
     
699,283
     
1,009,058
     
     
1,719,345
 
Goodwill 
 
     
4,486
     
27,269
     
     
31,755
 
Other assets 
 
112,216
     
1,172
     
183,208
     
(274,310
)
   
22,286
 
 
$
2,249,562
   
$
975,024
   
$
1,740,891
   
$
(2,470,857
)
 
$
2,494,620
 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ INVESTMENT
 
Current liabilities:
                                     
Accounts payable
$
1,955
   
$
12,647
   
$
48,942
   
$
(14,999
)
 
$
48,545
 
Accrued liabilities
 
7,687
     
23,958
     
88,471
     
(28,129
)
   
91,987
 
Deferred taxes
 
(1,356
)
   
     
11,573
     
     
10,217
 
Short-term borrowings and current maturities
  of long-term debt 
 
     
     
15,366
     
     
15,366
 
Total current liabilities
 
8,286
     
36,605
     
164,352
     
(43,128
)
   
166,115
 
                                       
Long-term debt, less current maturities
 
676,518
     
     
24,677
     
     
701,195
 
Intercompany notes payable
 
     
361,082
     
656,922
     
(1,018,004
)
   
 
Accrued pension liabilities
 
     
     
106,573
     
     
106,573
 
Other liabilities and deferred credits
 
5,018
     
8,324
     
181,810
     
(174,310
)
   
20,842
 
Deferred taxes
 
118,244
     
6,885
     
18,195
     
     
143,324
 
                                       
Stockholders’ investment:
                                     
Common Stock
 
359
     
4,996
     
22,091
     
(27,087
)
   
359
 
Additional paid-in-capital
 
677,397
     
9,940
     
470,883
     
(480,823
)
   
677,397
 
Retained earnings
 
820,145
     
547,192
     
39,468
     
(586,660
)
   
820,145
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)  
 
(57,999
)
   
     
50,742
     
(140,845
)
   
(148,102
)
   
1,439,902
     
562,128
     
583,184
     
(1,235,415
)
   
1,349,799
 
Noncontrolling interests
 
1,594
     
     
5,178
     
     
6,772
 
   
1,441,496
     
562,128
     
588,362
     
(1,235,415
)
   
1,356,571
 
 
$
2,249,562
   
$
975,024
   
$
1,740,891
   
$
(2,470,857
)
 
$
2,494,620
 


 
114

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 

 Supplemental Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2010

 
Parent
Company
Only
   
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
   
Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
   
Eliminations
   
Consolidated
 
 
(In thousands)
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities  
$
(53,903
)
 
$
67,224
   
$
182,038
   
$
   
$
195,359
 
                                       
Cash flows from investing activities:
                                     
Capital expenditures
 
(6,198
)
   
(138,108
)
   
(162,617
)
   
     
(306,923
)
Proceeds from asset dispositions
 
     
60,588
     
18,142
     
     
78,730
 
Investment in unconsolidated affiliate
 
(4,579
)
   
     
(178,961
)
   
     
(183,540
)
                                       
Net cash used in investing activities
 
(10,777
)
   
(77,520
)
   
(323,436
)
   
     
(411,733
)
                                       
Cash flows from financing activities:
                                     
Repayment of debt and debt redemption premiums
 
(2,301
)
   
     
(8,924
)
   
     
(11,225
)
Increases (decreases) in cash related to intercompany
  advances and debt
 
(170,737
)
   
14,306
     
156,431
     
     
 
Dividends paid 
 
30,389
     
     
(30,389
)
   
     
 
Partial prepayment of put/call obligation
 
(76
)
   
     
     
     
(76
)
Acquisition of noncontrolling interest
 
     
(7,621
)
   
     
     
(7,621
)
Preferred Stock dividends paid 
 
(6,325
)
   
     
     
     
(6,325
)
Issuance of Common Stock
 
3,594
     
     
     
     
3,594
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
 
(145,456
)
   
6,685
     
117,118
     
     
(21,653
)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and
  cash equivalents
 
     
     
14,851
     
     
14,851
 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
 
(210,136
)
   
(3,611
)
   
(9,429
)
   
     
(223,176
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 
 
226,691
     
5,445
     
68,833
     
     
300,969
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
16,555
   
$
1,834
   
$
59,404
   
$
   
$
77,793
 



 
115

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 

Supplemental Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2009

 
Parent
Company
Only
   
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
   
Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
   
Eliminations
   
Consolidated
 
 
(In thousands)
 
                                       
Revenue:
                                     
Gross revenue
$
550
   
$
333,286
   
$
799,967
   
$
   
$
1,133,803
 
Intercompany revenue
 
     
27,262
     
22,223
     
(49,485
)
   
 
   
550
     
360,548
     
822,190
     
(49,485
)
   
1,133,803
 
Operating expense:
                                     
Direct cost
 
503
     
211,824
     
609,035
     
     
821,362
 
Intercompany expenses
 
     
22,629
     
26,856
     
(49,485
)
   
 
Depreciation and amortization 
 
530
     
23,690
     
41,294
     
     
65,514
 
General and administrative
 
28,117
     
16,310
     
59,229
     
     
103,656
 
   
29,150
     
274,453
     
736,414
     
(49,485
)
   
990,532
 
                                       
Gain (loss) on GOM Asset Sale
 
(1,837
)
   
39,877
     
(1,824
)
   
     
36,216
 
Gain on disposal of other assets
 
     
1,704
     
26,948
     
(19,563
)
   
9,089
 
Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates, net of losses
 
182,744
     
3,453
     
12,117
     
(185,090
)
   
13,224
 
Operating income 
 
152,307
     
131,129
     
123,017
     
(204,653
)
   
201,800
 
                                       
Interest income
 
76,048
     
131
     
2,305
     
(72,480
)
   
6,004
 
Interest expense
 
(36,407
)
   
     
(71,222
)
   
72,480
     
(35,149
)
Other income (expense), net 
 
3,886
     
796
     
(1,314
)
   
     
3,368
 
                                       
Income from continuing operations before provision for income taxes
 
195,834
     
132,056
     
52,786
     
(204,653
)
   
176,023
 
Allocation of consolidated income taxes
 
(72,062
)
   
(13,003
)
   
34,572
     
     
(50,493
)
Net income from continuing operations
 
123,772
     
119,053
     
87,358
     
(204,653
)
   
125,530
 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
(815
)
   
     
(1,512
)
   
     
(2,327
)
Net income attributable to Bristow Group from continuing operations
 
122,957
     
119,053
     
85,846
     
(204,653
)
   
123,203
 
Discontinued operations:
                                     
Loss from discontinued operations before provision for income taxes
 
     
(379
)
   
     
     
(379
)
Benefit for income taxes on discontinued operations
 
     
133
     
     
     
133
 
Loss from discontinued operations
 
     
(246
)
   
     
     
(246
)
Net income attributable to
  Bristow Group                                                   
$
122,957
   
$
118,807
   
$
85,846
   
$
(204,653
)
 
$
122,957
 


 
116

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 
Supplemental Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
As of March 31, 2009

 
Parent
Company
Only
   
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
   
Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
   
Eliminations
   
Consolidated
 
 
(In thousands)
 
ASSETS
 
Current assets:
                                     
Cash and cash equivalents
$
226,691
   
$
5,445
   
$
68,833
   
$
   
$
300,969
 
Accounts receivable
 
11,931
     
67,047
     
172,974
     
(35,278
)
   
216,674
 
Inventories
 
     
82,422
     
83,016
     
     
165,438
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
1,000
     
6,200
     
30,676
     
(17,650
)
   
20,226
 
Total current assets
 
239,622
     
161,114
     
355,499
     
(52,928
)
   
703,307
 
                                       
Intercompany investment
 
924,815
     
62,990
     
251,960
     
(1,239,765
)
   
 
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates
 
1,631
     
150
     
18,484
     
     
20,265
 
Intercompany notes receivable
 
835,439
     
     
(8,709
)
   
(826,730
)
   
 
Property and equipment – at cost:
                                     
Land and buildings
 
212
     
48,770
     
19,979
     
     
68,961
 
Aircraft and equipment
 
7,280
     
768,709
     
1,047,022
     
     
1,823,011
 
   
7,492
     
817,479
     
1,067,001
     
     
1,891,972
 
Less:  Accumulated depreciation and amortization
 
(1,511
)
   
(129,675
)
   
(219,329
)
   
     
(350,515
)
   
5,981
     
687,804
     
847,672
     
     
1,541,457
 
Goodwill 
 
     
4,486
     
40,168
     
     
44,654
 
Other assets
 
113,735
     
1,151
     
186,726
     
(276,724
)
   
24,888
 
 
$
2,121,223
   
$
917,695
   
$
1,691,800
   
$
(2,396,147
)
 
$
2,334,571
 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ INVESTMENT
 
Current liabilities:
                                     
Accounts payable
$
938
   
$
20,772
   
$
50,230
   
$
(27,048
)
 
$
44,892
 
Accrued liabilities
 
11,458
     
22,703
     
90,594
     
(26,951
)
   
97,804
 
Deferred taxes
 
(1,575
)
   
     
7,770
     
     
6,195
 
Short-term borrowings and current
maturities of long-term debt
 
     
     
5,909
     
     
5,909
 
Total current liabilities
 
10,821
     
43,475
     
154,503
     
(53,999
)
   
154,800
 
                                       
Long-term debt, less current maturities
 
673,605
     
     
44,399
     
     
718,004
 
Intercompany notes payable
 
     
355,150
     
572,148
     
(927,298
)
   
 
Accrued pension liabilities
 
     
     
81,380
     
     
81,380
 
Other liabilities and deferred credits
 
3,340
     
8,567
     
181,964
     
(177,130
)
   
16,741
 
Deferred taxes
 
97,503
     
6,299
     
23,464
     
     
127,266
 
                                       
Stockholders’ investment:
                                     
Preferred stock
 
222,554
     
     
     
     
222,554
 
Common Stock
 
291
     
4,996
     
9,646
     
(14,642
)
   
291
 
Additional paid-in-capital
 
436,296
     
17,906
     
542,992
     
(560,898
)
   
436,296
 
Retained earnings
 
718,493
     
481,302
     
12,860
     
(494,162
)
   
718,493
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
 
(48,787
)
   
     
64,351
     
(168,018
)
   
(152,454
)
   
1,328,847
     
504,204
     
629,849
     
(1,237,720
)
   
1,225,180
 
Noncontrolling interests 
 
7,107
     
     
4,093
     
     
11,200
 
   
1,335,954
     
504,204
     
633,942
     
(1,237,720
)
   
1,236,380
 
 
$
2,121,223
   
$
917,695
   
$
1,691,800
   
$
(2,396,147
)
 
$
2,334,571
 


 
117

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 

 Supplemental Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2009

 
Parent
Company
Only
   
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
   
Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
   
Eliminations
   
Consolidated
 
 
(In thousands)
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
$
(170,736
)
 
$
10,619
   
$
189,816
   
$
98,163
   
$
127,862
 
                                       
Cash flows from investing activities:
                                     
Capital expenditures
 
(1,241
)
   
(288,335
)
   
(165,334
)
   
     
(454,910
)
Proceeds from asset dispositions
 
     
87,607
     
14,313
     
     
101,920
 
Acquisitions, net of cash received
 
(923
)
   
356
     
(15,946
)
   
     
(16,513
)
                                       
Net cash used in investing activities
 
(2,164
)
   
(200,372
)
   
(166,967
)
   
     
(369,503
)
                                       
Cash flows from financing activities:
                                     
Proceeds from borrowings
 
115,000
     
     
     
     
115,000
 
Debt issuance costs
 
(3,768
)
   
     
     
     
(3,768
)
Repayment of debt and debt redemption premiums
 
(2,300
)
   
 
     
(21,229
)
   
     
(23,529
)
Increases (decreases) in cash related to intercompany
   advances and debt
 
(160,320
)
   
194,837
     
63,646
     
(98,163
)
   
 
Dividends paid 
 
12,900
     
     
(12,900
)
   
     
 
Partial prepayment of put/call obligation
 
(220
)
   
     
     
     
(220
)
Distributions to noncontrolling interest owners
 
     
     
(2,468
)
   
     
(2,468
)
Preferred Stock dividends paid
 
(12,650
)
   
     
     
     
(12,650
)
Issuance of Common Stock
 
225,259
     
     
     
     
225,259
 
Tax benefit related to exercise of stock options
 
248
     
     
     
     
248
 
Net cash provided by financing activities 
 
174,149
     
194,837
     
27,049
     
(98,163
)
   
297,872
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and 
  cash equivalents
 
(1,052
)
   
     
(44,260
)
   
     
(45,312
)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 
 
197
     
5,084
     
5,638
     
     
10,919
 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
 
226,494
     
361
     
63,195
     
     
290,050
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period   
$
226,691
   
$
5,445
   
$
68,833
   
$
   
$
300,969
 


 
118

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 

Supplemental Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2008

 
Parent
Company
Only
   
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
   
Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
   
Eliminations
   
Consolidated
 
                 
(In thousands)
               
Revenue:
                                   
Gross revenue
$
271
   
$
302,510
   
$
709,983
   
$
   
$
1,012,764
 
Intercompany revenue
 
     
23,220
     
25,694
     
(48,914
)
   
 
   
271
     
325,730
     
735,677
     
(48,914
)
   
1,012,764
 
Operating expense:
                                     
Direct cost
 
144
     
203,962
     
522,327
     
     
726,433
 
Intercompany expenses
 
     
25,845
     
23,069
     
(48,914
)
   
 
Depreciation and amortization 
 
291
     
21,357
     
32,492
     
     
54,140
 
General and administrative
 
27,651
     
12,832
     
52,350
     
     
92,833
 
   
28,086
     
263,996
     
630,238
     
(48,914
)
   
873,406
 
                                       
Gain (loss) on disposal of other assets
 
(2
)
   
3,967
     
5,425
     
     
9,390
 
Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates,  net of losses
 
85,395
     
68
     
12,910
     
(85,395
)
   
12,978
 
Operating income
 
57,578
     
65,769
     
123,774
     
(85,395
)
   
161,726
 
                                       
Interest income
 
87,441
     
224
     
2,268
     
(77,208
)
   
12,725
 
Interest expense
 
(26,643
)
   
     
(74,344
)
   
77,208
     
(23,779
)
Other income (expense), net 
 
1,080
     
(997
)
   
1,502
     
     
1,585
 
                                       
Income from continuing operations before provision for
  income taxes
 
119,456
     
64,996
     
53,200
     
(85,395
)
   
152,257
 
Allocation of consolidated income taxes
 
(15,272
)
   
1,893
     
(31,147
)
   
     
(44,526
)
Net income from continuing operations
 
104,184
     
66,889
     
22,053
     
(85,395
)
   
107,731
 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
(192
)
   
     
275
     
     
83
 
Net income attributable to Bristow Group from
  continuing operations
 
103,992
     
66,889
     
22,328
     
(85,395
)
   
107,814
 
Discontinued operations:
                                     
Income from discontinued operations before provision
  for income taxes
 
     
1,722
     
     
     
1,722
 
Provision for income taxes on discontinued operations
 
     
(5,544
)
   
     
     
(5,544
)
Loss from discontinued operations
 
     
(3,822
)
   
     
     
(3,822
)
Net income attributable to Bristow Group
$
103,992
   
$
63,067
   
$
22,328
   
$
(85,395
)
 
$
103,992
 



 
119

BRISTOW GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ― (Continued)
 

 Supplemental Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2008

 
Parent
Company
Only
   
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
   
Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
   
Eliminations
   
Consolidated
 
 
(In thousands)
 
                                       
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 
$
(418
)
 
$
83,358
   
$
7,803
   
$
(3,186
)
 
$
87,557
 
                                       
Cash flows from investing activities:
                                     
Capital expenditures
 
(164
)
   
(270,819
)
   
(67,020
)
   
     
(338,003
)
Proceeds from asset dispositions
 
     
19,376
     
7,247
     
     
26,623
 
Acquisitions, net of cash received
 
(16,990
)
   
     
2,368
     
     
(14,622
)
        Net proceeds from sale of discontinued operations
 
21,958
     
     
     
     
21,958
 
Notes issued to unconsolidated affiliate
 
     
(4,141
)
   
     
     
(4,141
)
Investment in unconsolidated affiliate
 
     
(1,960
)
   
     
     
(1,960
)
                                       
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
 
4,804
     
(257,544
)
   
(57,405
)
   
     
(310,145
)
                                       
Cash flows from financing activities:
                                     
Proceeds from borrowings
 
350,622
     
     
     
     
350,622
 
Debt issuance costs
 
(5,882
)
   
     
     
     
(5,882
)
Repayment of debt and debt redemption premiums
 
     
     
(10,054
)
   
     
(10,054
)
Increases (decreases) in cash related to intercompany
  advances and debt
 
(250,586
)
   
171,113
     
76,287
     
3,186
     
 
Partial prepayment of put/call obligation
 
(163
)
   
     
     
     
(163
)
Acquisition of noncontrolling interest
 
     
     
(507)
     
     
(507
)
Preferred Stock dividends paid
 
(12,650
)
   
     
     
     
(12,650
)
Issuance of Common Stock
 
5,756
     
     
     
     
5,756
 
Tax benefit related to exercise of stock options 
 
1,738
     
     
     
     
1,738
 
Net cash provided by financing activities
 
88,835
     
171,113
     
65,726
     
3,186
     
328,860
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash
  equivalents
 
263
     
     
(673
)
   
     
(410
)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
 
93,484
     
(3,073
)
   
15,451
     
     
105,862
 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
 
133,010
     
3,434
     
47,744
     
     
184,188
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
226,494
   
$
361
   
$
63,195
   
$
   
$
290,050
 

 


Item 9.  Changes In and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
 
None.
 
ITEM 9A. Controls and Procedures
 
EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 
We carried out an evaluation under the supervision of and with the participation of our management, including William E. Chiles, our Chief Executive Officer ("CEO"), and Elizabeth D. Brumley, our Chief Financial Officer ("CFO"), of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act) as of March 31, 2010.  Based on that evaluation, our CEO and CFO concluded that such disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our periodic reports filed under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified by the SEC’s rules and forms and such information is accumulated and communicated to our management as appropriate to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure under the Exchange Act.
 
MANAGEMENT'S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
 
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over our financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f).  The Company's internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
 
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.  Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or because the degree of compliance with policies or procedures may deteriorate.
 
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our CEO and CFO, we conducted an assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of March 31, 2010.  The assessment was based on criteria established in the framework Internal Control – Integrated Framework, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.  Based on this assessment, management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of March 31, 2010.
 
The effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of March 31, 2010 has been audited by KPMG LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in its report included herein.
 
MATERIAL CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL
 
We identified the following changes in internal control over financial reporting that materially affected internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended March 31, 2010:
 
U.S. Payroll System.  During the fiscal 2010 we began the implementation of a new payroll software system. Associated with the implementation of this system and the transition from our prior system, we made certain changes in our internal control over financial reporting.  These changes were primarily made during the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2010.  Based on that review and evaluation, management believes that it has implemented additional controls sufficient so that adequate control procedures are in place and will be followed.  There were no other changes in our internal controls over financial reporting during the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2010 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.
 

 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
 
The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Bristow Group Inc.:
 
We have audited Bristow Group Inc.’s (“the Company”) internal control over financial reporting as of March 31, 2010, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).  The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.
 
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects.  Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk.  Our audit also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances.  We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
 
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.  A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
 
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.  Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
 
In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of March 31, 2010, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
 
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Bristow Group Inc. and subsidiaries as of March 31, 2010 and 2009, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders’ investment and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended March 31, 2010, and our report dated May 21, 2010 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.
 

/s/ KPMG LLP

 
 
Houston, Texas
May 21, 2010



Item 9B.   Other Information.
 
None.
 
PART III
 
Item 10.  Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
 
The information called for by this item will be contained in our definitive proxy statement to be distributed in connection with our fiscal year 2010 annual meeting of stockholders under the captions “Corporate Governance,” “Committees of the Board of Directors,” and “Executive Officers of the Registrant” and is incorporated into this document by reference.
 
Code of Ethics
 
We have adopted a code of business conduct and ethics applicable to our directors, officers (including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer and chief accounting officer) and employees, known as the Code of Business Integrity.  The Code of Business Integrity is available on our website at http://www.bristowgroup.com.  In the event that we amend or waive any of the provisions of the Code of Business Integrity with respect to our senior officers, we intend to disclose the amendment or waiver on our website.
 
Item 11.  Executive Compensation
 
The information called for by this item will be contained in our definitive proxy statement to be distributed in connection with our fiscal year 2010 annual meeting of stockholders under the caption “Director and Executive Officer Compensation” and, except as specified in the following sentence, is incorporated into this document by reference.  Information in our fiscal year 2010 proxy statement not deemed to be “soliciting material” or “filed” with the SEC under its rules, including the Report of the Compensation Committee on Executive Compensation and the Report of the Audit Committee is not and shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this report.
 
Item 12.  Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
 
The information called for by this item will be contained in our definitive proxy statement to be distributed in connection with our fiscal year 2010 annual meeting of stockholders under the caption “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management” and is incorporated into this document by reference.
 
Item 13.  Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
 
The information required by Item 13 appears in Items 11 and 12 of this report.
 
Item 14.  Principal Accounting Fees and Services
 
The information called for by this item will be contained in our definitive proxy statement to be distributed in connection with our fiscal year 2010 annual meeting of stockholders under the caption “Relationship with Independent Public Accountants” and is incorporated into this document by reference.
 


PART IV

 
 
 
(a) (1)     Financial Statements
 
            Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
 
Consolidated Statements of Income for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008.
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2010 and 2009.
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008.
 
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Investment for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008.
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

(a) (2)     Financial Statement Schedules
 
All schedules have been omitted because the information required is included in the financial statements or notes or have been omitted because they are not applicable or not required.
 
(a) (3)     Exhibits
 



 
 
 
     
Incorporated by Reference to
   
Exhibits
 
Registration
or File
Number
 
Form or
Report
 
Date
 
Exhibit
Number
(3)
Articles of Incorporation and By-law.
       
 
(1)  Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company dated August 2, 2007.
001-31617
10-Q
August 2, 2007
3.1
 
(2)  Amended and Restated By-laws of the Company.
001-31617
10-Q
January 12, 2006
3(4)
 
(3)  Amendments to Section 1.9, 5.1 and 5.2 of the Amended and Restated
   Bylaws of the Company.
001-31617
8-K
December 26, 2007
3.2
(4)
Instruments defining the rights of security holders, including indentures.
       
 
(1)  Registration Rights Agreement dated December 19, 1996, between the
   Company and Caledonia Industrial & Services Limited.
0-5232
10-Q
February 14, 1997
4(3)
 
(2)  Indenture, dated as of June 20, 2003, among the Company, the
   Guarantors named therein and U.S. Bank National Association,
   as Trustee.
333-107148
S-4
July 18, 2003
4.1
 
(3)  Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of June 20, 2003, among the
   Company and Credit Suisse First Boston LLC, Deutsche Bank
   Securities Inc., Robert W. Baird & Co. Incorporated, Howard Weil,
   A Division of Legg Mason Wood Walker, Inc., Jefferies &
   Company, Inc., and Johnson Rice & Company L.L.C.
333-107148
S-4
July 18, 2003
4.2
 
(4)  Form of 144A Global Note representing $228,170,000 Principal Amount
   of 6⅛% Senior Notes due 2013.
333-107148
S-4
July 18, 2003
4.3
           




     
Incorporated by Reference to
   
Exhibits
 
Registration
or File
Number
 
Form or
Report
 
Date
 
Exhibit
Number
 
(5)  Form of Regulation S Global Note representing $1,830,000 Principal
   Amount of 6⅛% Senior Notes due 2013.
333-107148
S-4
July 18, 2003
4.4
 
(6)  Supplemental Indenture, dated as of June 30, 2004, among the
   Company, the Guarantors named therein and U.S. Bank
   National Association as Trustee.
001-31617
10-Q
August 5, 2004
4.1
 
(7)  Supplemental Indenture dated as of August 16, 2005, among the
   Company, as issuer, the Guarantors listed on the signature page,
   as guarantors, and U.S. Bank National Association as Trustee
   relating to the Company’s 6⅛% Senior Notes due 2013.
001-31617
8-K
August 22, 2005
4(1)
 
(8)  Indenture, dated as of June 13, 2007, among the Company,
  the Guarantors named therein and U.S. Bank National
   Association as Trustee relating to the 7½% Senior Notes
   due 2017.
001-31617
10-Q
August 2, 2007
4.1
 
(9)  Registration Rights Agreement, dated June 13, 2007, among
   the Company and Goldman, Sachs & Co., Credit Suisse
   Securities (USA) LLC, Banc of America Securities LLC,
   J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., SunTrust Robinson Humphrey
   and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC.
001-31617
10-Q
August 2, 2007
4.2
 
(10)     Form of 144A Global Note representing $299,000,000 principal
    amount of  % Senior Notes due 2017.
001-31617
10-Q
August 2, 2007
4.3
 
(11)  Form of regulation S Global Note representing $1,000,000 principal
    amount of 7½% Senior Notes due 2017.
001-31617
10-Q
August 2, 2007
4.4
 
(12)  Supplemental Indenture dated as of November 2, 2007 among the
    Company, as issuer, the Guarantors named therein, as Guarantors,
    and U.S. Bank National Association as Trustee relating to the
    Company’s 7½% Senior Notes due 2017.
001-31617
10-Q
November 5, 2007
4.1
 
(13)  Supplemental Indenture dated as of November 2, 2007 among the
    Company, as issuer, the Guarantors named therein, as Guarantors,
    and U.S. Bank National Association as Trustee relating to the
    Company’s 6⅛% Senior Notes due 2013.
001-31617
10-Q
November 5, 2007
4.2
 
(14)  Senior Indenture, dated as of June 17, 2008, among the Company,
     the Subsidiary Guarantors named therein, and U.S. Bank National
     Association, as Trustee.
001-31617
8-K
June 17, 2008
4.1
 
(15)  First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of June 17, 2008, among the
     Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors named therein, and U.S.
     Bank National Association, as Trustee.
001-31617
8-K
June 17, 2008
4.2
(10)
Material Contracts.
       
 
(1)        Executive Welfare Benefit Agreement, similar agreement omitted
     pursuant to Instruction 2 to Item 601 of Regulation S-K. *
33-9596
S-4
December 1986
10(ww)
 
(2)        Executive Welfare Benefit Agreement, similar agreements are
     omitted pursuant to Instruction 2 to Item 601 of Regulation S-K. *
33-9596
S-4
December 1986
10(xx)
 
 
(3)        Offshore Logistics, Inc. 1994 Long-Term Management Incentive
     Plan. *
33-87450
S-8
December 1994
84
 
(4)        Indemnity Agreement, similar agreements with other directors of the
     Company are omitted pursuant to Instruction 2 to Item 601 of
     Regulation S-K.
001-31617
8-K
November 9, 2009
10.1
 
(5)        Master Agreement dated December 12, 1996.
0-5232
8-K
December 1996
2(1)
 
(6)        Supplemental Letter Agreement dated December 19, 1996 to the
     Master Agreement.
5-34191
13-D
April 23, 1997
2
           


 
     Incorporated by Reference to
   
Exhibits
 
Registration
or File
Number
 
Form or
Report
 
Date
 
Exhibit
Number
 
(7)  Offshore Logistics, Inc. 1994 Long-Term Management Incentive
   Plan, as amended. *
0-5232
10-K
June 29, 1999
10(15)
 
(8)  Offshore Logistics, Inc. 1991 Non-qualified Stock Option Plan
   for Non-employee Directors, as amended.*
33-50946
S-8
August 1992
4.1
 
(9)  Offshore Logistics, Inc. 1994 Long-Term  Management Incentive
   Plan, as amended.*
333-100017
S-8
September 23, 2002
4.12
 
(10)    Offshore Logistics, Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan. *
001-31617
10-K
June 8, 2004
10(18)
 
(11)    Offshore Logistics, Inc. 2003 Nonqualified Stock Option Plan for
   Non-employee Directors. *
333-115473
S-8
May 13, 2004
4(12)
 
(12)    Offshore Logistics, Inc. 2004 Stock Incentive Plan*
001-31617
10-Q
November 4, 2004
10(1)
 
(13)    Employment Agreement with Richard Burman dated October 15, 2004. *
001-31617
10-K
December 16, 2005
10(27)
 
(14)    Agreement between Pilots Represented by Office and Professional
   Employees International Union, AFL-CIO and Offshore Logistics, Inc. *
001-31617
10-K
December 16, 2005
10(28)
 
(15)    New Helicopter Sales Agreement dated December 19, 2002 between the
   Company and Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation (“Sikorsky Agreement”). +
001-31617
10-Q
January 12, 2006
10(1)
 
(16)    Amendment Number 1 to Sikorsky Agreement dated February 14, 2003. +
001-31617
10-Q
January 12, 2006
10(2)
 
(17)    Amendment Number 2 to Sikorsky Agreement dated April 1, 2003. +
001-31617
10-Q
January 12, 2006
10(3)
 
(18)    Amendment Number 3 to Sikorsky Agreement dated January 22, 2004. +
001-31617
10-Q
January 12, 2006
10(4)
 
(19)    Amendment Number 4 to Sikorsky Agreement dated March 5, 2004. +
001-31617
10-Q
January 12, 2006
10(5)
 
(20)    Amendment Number 5 to Sikorsky Agreement dated July 13, 2004. +
001-31617
10-Q
January 12, 2006
10(6)
 
(21)    Amendment Number 6 to Sikorsky Agreement dated October 11, 2004. +
001-31617
10-Q
January 12, 2006
10(7)
 
(22)    Amendment Number 7 to Sikorsky Agreement dated January 5, 2005. +
001-31617
10-Q
January 12, 2006
10(8)
 
(23)    Amendment Number 8 to Sikorsky Agreement dated May 5, 2005. +
001-31617
10-Q
January 12, 2006
10(9)
 
(24)    Amendment Number 9 to Sikorsky Agreement dated June 14, 2005. +
001-31617
10-Q
January 12, 2006
10(10)
 
(25)    Form of Stock Option Agreement. *
001-31617
8-K/A
February 3, 2006
10(2)
 
(26)    Form of Restricted Stock Agreement. *
001-31617
8-K/A
February 3, 2006
10(3)
 
(27)    Form of Aircraft Lease agreement between CFS Air, LLC and Air
   Logistics, L.L.C. (a Schedule I has been filed as part of this exhibit
   setting forth certain terms omitted from the Form of Aircraft Lease
   Agreement).
001-31617
10-Q
February 9, 2006
10(2)
 
(28)    Employment Agreement with Randall A. Stafford dated May 22, 2006.*
001-31617
8-K
May 25, 2006
10(1)

 
     Incorporated by Reference to
   
Exhibits
 
Registration
or File
Number
 
Date
 
Date
 
Exhibit Number
 
(29)  Amended and restated Employment Agreement between the
    Company and William E. Chiles dated June 6, 2006.*
001-31617
8-K
June 8, 2006
10(1)
 
(30)  Amended and restated Employment Agreement between the
    Company and Mark Duncan dated June 6, 2006.*
001-31617
8-K
June 8, 2006
10(2)
 
(31)  Form of Stock Option Agreement under 2003 Nonqualified
    Stock Option Plan for Non-employee Directors.*
001-31617
8-K
August 7, 2006
10(3)
 
(32)  S-92 New Helicopter Sales Agreement dated as of May 19, 2006
    between the Company and Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation.+
001-31617
8-K
August 8, 2006
10(1)
 
(33)  Revolving Credit Agreement dated August 3, 2006.
001-31617
8-K
August 9, 2006
10(1)
 
(34)  Letter of Credit Facility dated August 3, 2006.
001-31617
8-K
August 9, 2006
10(2)
 
(35)  Bristow Group Inc. Fiscal Year 2007 Annual Incentive Compensation Plan.*
001-31617
8-K
August 17, 2006
10(1)
 
(36)  Bristow Group Inc. Form of Severance Benefit Agreement.*
001-31617
8-K
February 22, 2007
10(1)
 
(37)  Consultancy Agreement with Peter N. Buckley.*
001-31617
8-K
February 22, 2007
10(2)
 
(38)  Amendment to Employment Agreement with Richard Burman.*
001-31617
8-K
April 26, 2007
10(1)
 
(39)  Bristow Group Inc. Fiscal Year 2008 Annual Incentive Compensation Plan. *
001-31617
8-K
May 8, 2007
10(1)
 
(40)  Bristow Group Inc. 2007 Long Term Incentive Plan. *
001-31617
8-K
May 8, 2007
10(2)
 
(41)  William E. Chiles Restricted Stock Award Documents. *
001-31617
8-K
May 8, 2007
10(3)
 
(42)  First Amendment to Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of
    May 17, 2007.
001-31617
8-K
May 17, 2007
10.1
 
(43)  First Amendment to Letter of Credit Facility Agreement, dated as
    of May 17, 2007.
001-31617
8-K
May 17, 2007
10.2
 
(44)  William E. Chiles Restricted Stock Award Document. *
001-31617
8-K/A
June 4, 2007
10.3
 
(45)  Form of Employee Performance Restricted Stock Unit Award
    Letter under the Bristow Group Inc. 2004 Stock Incentive Plan. *
001-31617
8-K
May 24, 2007
10.1
 
(46)  Form of Employee Nonqualified Stock Option Award Letter
    under the Bristow Group Inc. 2004 Stock Incentive Plan. *
001-31617
8-K
May 24, 2007
10.2
 
(47)  Form of Employee Performance Restricted Stock Unit Award
    Letter under the Bristow Group Inc. 2007 Long Term Incentive Plan. *
001-31617
8-K
May 24, 2007
10.3
 
(48)  Form of Employee Nonqualified Stock Option Award Letter
    under the Bristow Group Inc. 2007 Long Term Incentive Plan. *
001-31617
8-K
May 24, 2007
10.4
 
(49)  Bristow Group Inc. 2007 Long Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by
    reference to Appendix A of the Company’s Proxy Statement on
    Form DEF14A filed with the SEC on June 25, 2007). *
001-31617
10-Q
November 5, 2007
10.1
 
(50)  Second Amendment to Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of
    November 6, 2007.
001-31617
10-K
May 21, 2008
10.54
 
(51)  Second Amendment to Letter of Credit Facility Agreement,
    dated as of November 6, 2007.
001-31617
10-K
May 21, 2008
10.55
 
(52)  Amendment to Employment Agreement dated March 10, 2008
    by and between the Company and William E. Chiles.*
001-31617
8-K
March 13, 2008
10.1


 
     Incorporated by Reference to
   
Exhibits
 
Registration
or File
Number
 
Form or
Report
 
Date
 
Exhibit Number
 
(53)  Amendment to Employment Agreement dated March 10, 2008
    by and between the Company and Mark B. Duncan. *
001-31617
8-K
March 13, 2008
10.3
 
(54)  Form of Employee Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Letter
    under the Bristow Group Inc. 2007 Long Term Incentive Plan. *
001-31617
8-K
June 6, 2008
10.1
 
(55)  Form of Employee Restricted Stock Award Letter under the
    Bristow Group Inc. 2007 Long Term Incentive Plan. *
001-31617
8-K
June 6, 2008
10.2
 
(56)  Form of Employee Performance Cash Award Letter under the
    Bristow Group Inc. 2007 Long Term Incentive Plan. *
001-31617
8-K
June 6, 2008
10.3
 
(57)  Bristow Group Inc. FY 2009 Annual Incentive Compensation
    Plan – Plan Provisions. *
001-31617
8-K
June 6, 2008
10.4
 
(58)  Common Stock Purchase Agreement.
001-31617
8-K
June 17, 2008
10.1
 
(59)  Third Amendment to Revolving Credit Agreement.
001-31617
8-K
June 17, 2008
10.2
 
(60)  Third Amendment to Letter of Credit Facility Agreement.
001-31617
8-K
June 17, 2008
10.3
 
(61)  Form of Outside Director Restricted Stock Unit Award Letter
    under the Bristow Group Inc. 2007 Long Term Incentive Plan. *
001-31617
8-K
August 8, 2008
10.1
 
(62)  Amendment to Form of Aircraft Lease agreement between CFS
    Air, LLC and Air Logistics, L.L.C.
001-31617
10-Q
November 5, 2008
10.2
 
(63)  2009 Amendment to Employment Agreement of Mr. Richard Burman. *
001-31617
8-K
February 3, 2009
10.1
 
(64)  Form of Stock Option Award Letter. *
001-31617
8-K
June 10, 2009
10.1
 
(65)  Form of Restricted Stock Award Letter. *
001-31617
8-K
June 10, 2009
10.2
 
(66)  Form of Performance Cash Award Letter. *
001-31617
8-K
June 10, 2009
10.3
 
(67)  Bristow Group Inc. Fiscal Year 2010 Annual Incentive Compensation
    Plan. *
001-31617
8-K
June 10, 2009
10.4
 
(68)  Líder Aviação Holding S.A. Shareholders Agreement dated
    May 26, 2009. +
001-31617
10-Q
August 6, 2009
10.1
 
 (69)Amendment No. 1 to 2007 Bristow Group Inc. 2007 Long Term
    Incentive Plan. *
       
(21)†
 Subsidiaries        
(23)†
 Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm        
(24)†
 Powers of Attorney        
(31.1)†
Certification of Chief Executive Officer.
       
(31.2)†
Certification of Chief Financial Officer.
       
(32.1)†
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer of Registrant pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
       
(32.2)†
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer of Registrant pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
       

* Compensatory Plan or Arrangement
  Furnished herewith
 
+ Confidential information has been omitted from this exhibit and filed separately with the SEC pursuant to a confidential treatment request under Rule 24(b)-2.
 
Agreements with respect to certain of the registrant’s long-term debt are not filed as Exhibits hereto inasmuch as the debt authorized under any such Agreement does not exceed 10% of the registrant’s total assets.  The registrant agrees to furnish a copy of each such Agreement to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.
 


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Houston, State of Texas on the 21st day of May 2010.

BRISTOW GROUP INC.


By: /s/ Elizabeth D. Brumley                                                  
Elizabeth D. Brumley
Vice President, Finance and
Chief Financial Officer
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the listed capacities on the 21st day of May 2010.
 
   
/s/ William E. Chiles
President, Chief Executive Officer
William E. Chiles
and Director
   
 /s/ Elizabeth D. Brumley
Vice President, Finance and
Elizabeth D. Brumley
Chief Financial Officer
   
 /s/ Brian J. Allman
Chief Accounting Officer and
Brian J. Allman
Corporate Controller
   
*
Director
Thomas N. Amonett
 
   
*
Director
Stephen J. Cannon
 
   
*
Director
Michael A. Flick
 
   
*
Director
Ian A. Godden
 
   
*
Chairman of the Board and Director
Thomas C. Knudson
 
   
*
Director
John M. May
 
   
*
Director
Bruce H. Stover
 
   
*
Director
Ken C. Tamblyn
 
   
*
Director
William P. Wyatt
 
   
   
   
/s/ Randall A. Stafford
 
* By:  Randall A. Stafford (Attorney-in-Fact)
 
   
 
 

 
EXHIBIT INDEX
 
      Incorporated by Reference to
   
Exhibits
 
Registration
or File
Number
 
Registration
or File
Number
 
Date
 
Exhibit
Number
(3)
Articles of Incorporation and By-law.
       
 
(1)  Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company dated
   August 2, 2007.
001-31617
10-Q
August 2, 2007
3.1
 
(2)  Amended and Restated By-laws of the Company.
001-31617
10-Q
January 12, 2006
3(4)
 
(3)  Amendments to Section 1.9, 5.1 and 5.2 of the Amended and
   Restated Bylaws of the Company.
001-31617
8-K
December 26, 2007
3.2
(4)
Instruments defining the rights of security holders, including indentures.
       
 
(1)  Registration Rights Agreement dated December 19, 1996, between
   the Company and Caledonia Industrial & Services Limited.
0-5232
10-Q
February 14, 1997
4(3)
 
(2)  Indenture, dated as of June 20, 2003, among the Company, the Guarantors
   named therein and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee.
333-107148
S-4
July 18, 2003
4.1
 
(3)  Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of June 20, 2003, among the
   Company and Credit Suisse First Boston LLC, Deutsche Bank
   Securities Inc., Robert W. Baird & Co. Incorporated, Howard Weil,
   A Division of Legg Mason Wood Walker, Inc., Jefferies &
   Company, Inc., and Johnson Rice & Company L.L.C.
333-107148
S-4
July 18, 2003
4.2
 
(4)  Form of 144A Global Note representing $228,170,000 Principal
   Amount of 6⅛% Senior Notes due 2013.
333-107148
S-4
July 18, 2003
4.3
 
 
(5)  Form of Regulation S Global Note representing $1,830,000 Principal
   Amount of 6⅛% Senior Notes due 2013.
333-107148
S-4
July 18, 2003
4.4
 
(6)  Supplemental Indenture, dated as of June 30, 2004, among the
   Company, the Guarantors named therein and U.S. Bank National
   Association as Trustee.
001-31617
10-Q
August 5, 2004
4.1
 
(7)  Supplemental Indenture dated as of August 16, 2005, among the
   Company, as issuer, the Guarantors listed on the signature page,
   as guarantors, and U.S. Bank National Association as Trustee relating
   to the Company’s 6⅛% Senior Notes due 2013.
001-31617
8-K
August 22, 2005
4(1)
 
(8)  Indenture, dated as of June 13, 2007, among the Company, the
   Guarantors named therein and U.S. Bank National Association as
   Trustee relating to the 7½% Senior Notes due 2017.
001-31617
10-Q
August 2, 2007
4.1
 
(9)  Registration Rights Agreement, dated June 13, 2007, among the
   Company and Goldman, Sachs & Co., Credit Suisse Securities
   (USA) LLC, Banc of America Securities LLC, J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.,
   SunTrust Robinson Humphrey and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC.
001-31617
10-Q
August 2, 2007
4.2
 
(10)  Form of 144A Global Note representing $299,000,000 principal
    amount of 7½% Senior Notes due 2017.
001-31617
10-Q
August 2, 2007
4.3
 
(11)  Form of regulation S Global Note representing $1,000,000 principal
    amount of 7½% Senior Notes due 2017.
001-31617
10-Q
August 2, 2007
4.4
 
(12)  Supplemental Indenture dated as of November 2, 2007 among the
    Company, as issuer, the Guarantors named therein, as Guarantors,
    and U.S. Bank National Association as Trustee relating to the
    Company’s 7½% Senior Notes due 2017.
001-31617
10-Q
November 5, 2007
4.1
 
     Incorporated by Reference to
   Exhibits
 Registration
or File
Number
 Form or
Report
 Date
 Exhibit
Number
 
(13)  Supplemental Indenture dated as of November 2, 2007 among the
    Company, as issuer, the Guarantors named therein, as Guarantors,
    and U.S. Bank National Association as Trustee relating to the
    Company’s 6⅛% Senior Notes due 2013.
001-31617
10-Q
November 5, 2007
4.2
 
(14)  Senior Indenture, dated as of June 17, 2008, among the Company,
    the Subsidiary Guarantors named therein, and U.S. Bank National
    Association, as Trustee.
001-31617
8-K
June 17, 2008
4.1
 
(15)  First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of June 17, 2008, among the
    Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors named therein, and U.S. Bank
    National Association, as Trustee.
001-31617
8-K
June 17, 2008
4.2
(10)
Material Contracts.
       
 
(1)  Executive Welfare Benefit Agreement, similar agreement omitted
   pursuant to Instruction 2 to Item 601 of Regulation S-K. *
33-9596
S-4
December 1986
10(ww)
 
(2)  Executive Welfare Benefit Agreement, similar agreements are
   omitted pursuant to Instruction 2 to Item 601 of Regulation S-K. *
33-9596
S-4
December 1986
10(xx)
 
 
(3)       Offshore Logistics, Inc. 1994 Long-Term Management Incentive
    Plan. *
33-87450
S-8
December 1994
84
 
(4)       Indemnity Agreement, similar agreements with other directors of
    the Company are omitted pursuant to Instruction 2 to Item 601 of
    Regulation S-K.
001-31617
8-K
November 9, 2009
10.1
 
(5)       Master Agreement dated December 12, 1996.
0-5232
8-K
December 1996
2(1)
 
(6)       Supplemental Letter Agreement dated December 19, 1996 to the
    Master Agreement.
5-34191
13-D
April 23, 1997
2
 
 
(7)       Offshore Logistics, Inc. 1994 Long-Term Management Incentive
    Plan, as amended. *
0-5232
10-K
June 29, 1999
10(15)
 
(8)       Offshore Logistics, Inc. 1991 Non-qualified Stock Option Plan for
    Non-employee Directors, as amended.*
33-50946
S-8
August 1992
4.1
 
(9)       Offshore Logistics, Inc. 1994 Long-Term  Management Incentive
    Plan, as amended.*
333-100017
S-8
September 23, 2002
4.12
 
(10)     Offshore Logistics, Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan. *
001-31617
10-K
June 8, 2004
10(18)
 
(11)     Offshore Logistics, Inc. 2003 Nonqualified Stock Option Plan for
    Non-employee Directors. *
333-115473
S-8
May 13, 2004
4(12)
 
(12)     Offshore Logistics, Inc. 2004 Stock Incentive Plan*
001-31617
10-Q
November 4, 2004
10(1)
 
(13)     Employment Agreement with Richard Burman dated October 15, 2004. *
001-31617
10-K
December 16, 2005
10(27)
 
(14)     Agreement between Pilots Represented by Office and Professional
    Employees International Union, AFL-CIO and Offshore Logistics, Inc. *
001-31617
10-K
December 16, 2005
10(28)
 

 
    Incorporated by reference to
   Exhibits
 Registration
or File
Number
 Form or
Report
 Date
 Exhibit
Number
 
(15)  New Helicopter Sales Agreement dated December 19, 2002
    between the Company and Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation
    (“Sikorsky Agreement”). +
001-31617
10-Q
January 12, 2006
10(1)
 
(16)  Amendment Number 1 to Sikorsky Agreement dated February 14, 2003. +
001-31617
10-Q
January 12, 2006
10(2)
 
(17)  Amendment Number 2 to Sikorsky Agreement dated April 1, 2003. +
001-31617
10-Q
January 12, 2006
10(3)
 
(18)  Amendment Number 3 to Sikorsky Agreement dated January 22, 2004. +
001-31617
10-Q
January 12, 2006
10(4)
 
(19)  Amendment Number 4 to Sikorsky Agreement dated March 5, 2004. +
001-31617
10-Q
January 12, 2006
10(5)
 
(20)  Amendment Number 5 to Sikorsky Agreement dated July 13, 2004. +
001-31617
10-Q
January 12, 2006
10(6)
 
(21)  Amendment Number 6 to Sikorsky Agreement dated October 11, 2004. +
001-31617
10-Q
January 12, 2006
10(7)
 
(22)  Amendment Number 7 to Sikorsky Agreement dated January 5, 2005. +
001-31617
10-Q
January 12, 2006
10(8)
 
(23)  Amendment Number 8 to Sikorsky Agreement dated May 5, 2005. +
001-31617
10-Q
January 12, 2006
10(9)
 
(24)  Amendment Number 9 to Sikorsky Agreement dated June 14, 2005. +
001-31617
10-Q
January 12, 2006
10(10)
 
(25)  Form of Stock Option Agreement. *
001-31617
8-K/A
February 3, 2006
10(2)
 
(26)  Form of Restricted Stock Agreement. *
001-31617
8-K/A
February 3, 2006
10(3)
 
(27)  Form of Aircraft Lease agreement between CFS Air, LLC and Air
     Logistics, L.L.C. (a Schedule I has been filed as part of this exhibit
     setting forth certain terms omitted from the Form of Aircraft Lease
     Agreement).
001-31617
10-Q
February 9, 2006
10(2)
 
(28)  Employment Agreement with Randall A. Stafford dated May 22, 2006.*
001-31617
8-K
May 25, 2006
10(1)
 
 
(29)  Amended and restated Employment Agreement between the
     Company and William E. Chiles dated June 6, 2006.*
001-31617
8-K
June 8, 2006
10(1)
 
(30)  Amended and restated Employment Agreement between the
     Company and Mark Duncan dated June 6, 2006.*
001-31617
8-K
June 8, 2006
10(2)
 
(31)  Form of Stock Option Agreement under 2003 Nonqualified
     Stock Option Plan for Non-employee Directors.*
001-31617
8-K
August 7, 2006
10(3)
 
(32)  S-92 New Helicopter Sales Agreement dated as of May 19, 2006
    between the Company and Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation.+
001-31617
8-K
August 8, 2006
10(1)
 
(33)  Revolving Credit Agreement dated August 3, 2006.
001-31617
8-K
August 9, 2006
10(1)
 
(34)  Letter of Credit Facility dated August 3, 2006.
001-31617
8-K
August 9, 2006
10(2)
 
(35)  Bristow Group Inc. Fiscal Year 2007 Annual Incentive Compensation
     Plan.*
001-31617
8-K
August 17, 2006
10(1)
 
(36)  Bristow Group Inc. Form of Severance Benefit Agreement.*
001-31617
8-K
February 22, 2007
10(1)
 
(37)  Consultancy Agreement with Peter N. Buckley.*
001-31617
8-K
February 22, 2007
10(2)
 
(38)  Amendment to Employment Agreement with Richard Burman.*
001-31617
8-K
April 26, 2007
10(1)
 
(39)  Bristow Group Inc. Fiscal Year 2008 Annual Incentive Compensation
     Plan. *
001-31617
8-K
May 8, 2007
10(1)
 
(40)  Bristow Group Inc. 2007 Long Term Incentive Plan. *
001-31617
8-K
May 8, 2007
10(2)
 
(41)  William E. Chiles Restricted Stock Award Documents. *
001-31617
8-K
May 8, 2007
10(3)
 
(42)  First Amendment to Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of
     May 17, 2007.
001-31617
8-K
May 17, 2007
10.1
 
 
 
     Incorporated by Reference to
   Exhibits
 Registration
of File
Number
 Form or
Report
 Date
 Exhibit
Number
 
(43)  First Amendment to Letter of Credit Facility Agreement,
     dated as of May 17, 2007.
001-31617
8-K
May 17, 2007
10.2
 
(44)  William E. Chiles Restricted Stock Award Document. *
001-31617
8-K/A
June 4, 2007
10.3
 
(45)  Form of Employee Performance Restricted Stock Unit Award
     Letter under the Bristow Group Inc. 2004 Stock Incentive Plan. *
001-31617
8-K
May 24, 2007
10.1
 
(46)  Form of Employee Nonqualified Stock Option Award Letter
     under the Bristow Group Inc. 2004 Stock Incentive Plan. *
001-31617
8-K
May 24, 2007
10.2
 
(47)  Form of Employee Performance Restricted Stock Unit Award
     Letter under the Bristow Group Inc. 2007 Long Term Incentive Plan. *
001-31617
8-K
May 24, 2007
10.3
 
(48)  Form of Employee Nonqualified Stock Option Award Letter
     under the Bristow Group Inc. 2007 Long Term Incentive Plan. *
001-31617
8-K
May 24, 2007
10.4
 
(49)  Bristow Group Inc. 2007 Long Term Incentive Plan (incorporated
     by reference to Appendix A of the Company’s Proxy Statement
     on Form DEF14A filed with the SEC on June 25, 2007). *
001-31617
10-Q
November 5, 2007
10.1
 
(50)  Second Amendment to Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of 
     November 6, 2007.
001-31617
10-K
May 21, 2008
10.54
 
(51)  Second Amendment to Letter of Credit Facility Agreement,
     dated as of November 6, 2007.
001-31617
10-K
May 21, 2008
10.55
 
(52)  Amendment to Employment Agreement dated March 10, 2008 by
     and between the Company and William E. Chiles.*
001-31617
8-K
March 13, 2008
10.1
 
 
(53)  Amendment to Employment Agreement dated March 10, 2008 by
    and between the Company and Mark B. Duncan. *
001-31617
8-K
March 13, 2008
10.3
 
(54)  Form of Employee Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Letter under
     the Bristow Group Inc. 2007 Long Term Incentive Plan. *
001-31617
8-K
June 6, 2008
10.1
 
(55)  Form of Employee Restricted Stock Award Letter under the
     Bristow Group Inc. 2007 Long Term Incentive Plan. *
001-31617
8-K
June 6, 2008
10.2
 
(56)  Form of Employee Performance Cash Award Letter under the
     Bristow Group Inc. 2007 Long Term Incentive Plan. *
001-31617
8-K
June 6, 2008
10.3
 
(57)  Bristow Group Inc. FY 2009 Annual Incentive Compensation
     Plan – Plan Provisions. *
001-31617
8-K
June 6, 2008
10.4
 
(58)  Common Stock Purchase Agreement.
001-31617
8-K
June 17, 2008
10.1
 
(59)  Third Amendment to Revolving Credit Agreement.
001-31617
8-K
June 17, 2008
10.2
 
(60)  Third Amendment to Letter of Credit Facility Agreement.
001-31617
8-K
June 17, 2008
10.3
 
(61)  Form of Outside Director Restricted Stock Unit Award Letter
     under the Bristow Group Inc. 2007 Long Term Incentive Plan. *
001-31617
8-K
August 8, 2008
10.1
 
(62)  Amendment to Form of Aircraft Lease agreement between CFS
     Air, LLC and Air Logistics, L.L.C.
001-31617
10-Q
November 5, 2008
10.2
 
(63)  2009 Amendment to Employment Agreement of Mr. Richard Burman. *
001-31617
8-K
February 3, 2009
10.1
 
(64)  Form of Stock Option Award Letter. *
001-31617
8-K
June 10, 2009
10.1
 
(65)  Form of Restricted Stock Award Letter. *
001-31617
8-K
June 10, 2009
10.2
 
(66)  Form of Performance Cash Award Letter. *
001-31617
8-K
June 10, 2009
10.3
 
(67)  Bristow Group Inc. Fiscal Year 2010 Annual Incentive Compensation
     Plan. *
001-31617
8-K
June 10, 2009
10.4
 
(68)  Líder Aviação Holding S.A. Shareholders Agreement dated
     May 26, 2009. +
001-31617
10-Q
August 6, 2009
10.1
   (69)   Amendment No. 1 to 2007 Bristow Group Inc. 2007 Long Term
    Incentive Plan. *
       
 Subsidiaries        
 Consent of  Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm        
 Powers of Attorney        
Certification of Chief Executive Officer.
       
Certification of Chief Financial Officer.
       
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer of Registrant pursuant to 18
  U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
  Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
       
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer of Registrant pursuant to 18
  U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
  Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
       

* Compensatory Plan or Arrangement
  Furnished herewith
+ Confidential information has been omitted from this exhibit and filed separately with the SEC pursuant to a confidential treatment request under Rule 24(b)-2.
 
Agreements with respect to certain of the registrant’s long-term debt are not filed as Exhibits hereto inasmuch as the debt authorized under any such Agreement does not exceed 10% of the registrant’s total assets.  The registrant agrees to furnish a copy of each such Agreement to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.