TEMPLETON DRAGON FUND

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

 

FORM N-CSRS

 

 

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED

MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Investment Company Act file number 811-08394

 

 

Templeton Dragon Fund, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

 

 

300 S.E. 2nd Street, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301-1923

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

 

 

Craig S. Tyle, One Franklin Parkway, San Mateo, CA 94403-1906

(Name and address of agent for service)

 

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (954) 527-7500

Date of fiscal year end: 12/31          

Date of reporting period: 6/30/18  

 

 

 


Item 1.

Reports to Stockholders.

 


LOGO


Franklin Templeton Investments

Why choose Franklin Templeton Investments?

Successful investing begins with ambition. And achievement only comes when you reach for it. That’s why we continually strive to deliver better outcomes for investors. No matter what your goals are, our deep, global investment expertise allows us to offer solutions that can help.

During our more than 70 years of experience, we’ve managed through all kinds of markets—up, down and those in between. We’re always preparing for what may come next. It’s because of this, combined with our strength as one of the world’s largest asset managers that we’ve earned the trust of millions of investors around the world.

 

 

 

 

 

Contents

Semiannual Report

 

Templeton Dragon Fund, Inc.      2  
Performance Summary      5  
Important Notice to Shareholders      7  
Consolidated Financial Highlights and Consolidated Statement of Investments      8  
Consolidated Financial Statements      13  
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements      16  
Annual Meeting of Shareholders      22  
Dividend Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan      23  

Shareholder Information

 

    

 

25

 

 

 

Visit franklintempleton.com/investor/ products/products/closed-end-funds for fund updates, to access your account, or to find helpful financial planning tools.

 

 

 

Not FDIC Insured | May Lose Value | No Bank Guarantee

 

 

     
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Semiannual Report

Templeton Dragon Fund, Inc.

 

 

Dear Shareholder:

This semiannual report for Templeton Dragon Fund, Inc. covers the period ended June 30, 2018.

Your Fund’s Goal and Main Investments

The Fund seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing at least 45% of its total assets in equity securities of “China companies.”

Performance Overview

The Fund posted cumulative total returns of -0.93% in market price terms and +1.06% in net asset value terms for the six months under review. You can find the Fund’s long-term performance data in the Performance Summary on page 5.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

Economic and Market Overview

China’s economy, as measured by gross domestic product (GDP), grew an estimated 6.8% annual rate in 2018’s first half, exceeding the government’s target but growing slightly below the prior-year period.1 Faster growth in consumer spending was partially offset by slower growth in the service industry and in fixed-asset investment. Consumption continued to be the major economic growth driver as per-capita disposable household income continued to grow, and new industries, such as information technology and new energy vehicles, experienced solid growth. The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) left its benchmark interest rate unchanged during the period. However, the PBOC lowered its cash reserve requirement ratio for some banks in an effort to improve market liquidity, spur lending to smaller companies and support economic growth.

Geographic Composition

Based on Total Net Assets as of 6/30/18

 

LOGO

Greater China stocks declined for the six-month period amid investor concerns about escalating trade disputes between the US and China toward period-end despite earlier trade negotiations, as well as China’s ability to continue its economic growth while making structural adjustments. However, investors expressed optimism about easing tensions in the Korean peninsula, MSCI’s inclusion of Chinese A shares in certain global indexes and the solid earnings growth reported by many Greater China companies.

In this environment, Greater China stocks, as measured by the MSCI Golden Dragon Index, had a -1.67% total return for the six months ended June 30, 2018.2 The MSCI China Index had a total return of -1.69%, compared with -2.53% for the MSCI Hong Kong Index and -0.72% for the MSCI Taiwan Index.2

Investment Strategy

Our investment strategy employs a fundamental, value-oriented, long-term approach. In selecting companies for investment, we will consider overall growth prospects, competitive positions in export markets, technologies, research and development, productivity, labor costs, and raw material costs and sources. Additional considerations include profit margins, returns on investment, capital resources, government regulation, management and other factors in comparison to

 

 

 

1. Source: The website of the National Bureau of Statistics of the People’s Republic of China (www.stats.gov.cn).

2. Source: Morningstar.

The indexes are unmanaged and include reinvestment of any income or distributions. They do not reflect any fees, expenses or sales charges. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Consolidated Statement of Investments (SOI). The Consolidated SOI begins on page 9.

 

     
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TEMPLETON DRAGON FUND, INC.

 

 

other companies around the world that we believe are comparable.

Our approach to selecting investments emphasizes fundamental, company-by-company analysis (rather than broader analyses of specific industries or sectors of the economy), to construct an “action list” from which we make our buy decisions. Although we will consider historical value measures, the primary factor in selecting securities for investment by the Fund will be the company’s current price relative to its long-term earnings potential.

Manager’s Discussion

During the six months under review, key contributors to the Fund’s absolute performance included Uni-President China Holdings, China Petroleum and Chemical (Sinopec) and Anta Sports Products.

Uni-President China is a leading beverage and instant noodle manufacturer in its home market. It is a unit of Uni-President Enterprises, a food and beverage conglomerate in Taiwan. Shares of Uni-President China rose amid a stronger full-year 2017 earnings report as the company took steps to raise its profitability. As part of its strategy, it phased out underperforming products and increased its focus on higher margin brands.

Sinopec is one of China’s largest integrated energy and chemical companies. It is engaged in oil and gas exploration and production. It also manufactures and markets petrochemicals and other chemical products. Sinopec shares benefited from soaring oil prices, with Brent crude oil touching US$80 per barrel during the period under review. The company also increased cash dividends to shareholders amid robust earnings.

Anta Sports Products is a leading sportswear company in China. It designs, develops, manufactures and markets apparel, footwear and accessories under the ANTA brand. Other brands in its portfolio include global names such as FILA. Shares of Anta rose after it reported that full-year 2017 profit climbed to a record high due to stronger sales, both online and offline. The company’s repositioning of FILA as a high-end sports fashion brand also contributed to its growth.

In contrast, the largest performance detractor was the Fund’s investment in the offshore fund that is managed by our team and dedicated to investments in China’s domestic A-share market. During the period under review, MSCI took its first step toward including Chinese A-shares in its global indexes and added more than 200 such stocks to the MSCI Emerging

Top 10 Holdings

6/30/18

 

Company

Sector/Industry, Country

   % of Total
Net Assets
 
Tencent Holdings Ltd.
Internet Software & Services, China
     10.8%  
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd.
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment, Taiwan
     8.9%  
Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.
Internet Software & Services, China
     7.4%  
China Petroleum & Chemical Corp.
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels, China
     4.4%  
Anta Sports Products Ltd.
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods, China
     4.3%  
Uni-President China Holdings Ltd.
Food Products, China
     3.7%  
AIA Group Ltd.
Insurance, Hong Kong
     3.3%  
China Construction Bank Corp.
Banks, China
     3.1%  
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Ltd.
Banks, China
     2.7%  
Dairy Farm International Holdings Ltd.
Food & Staples Retailing, Hong Kong
     2.7%  

Markets Index, MSCI All Country World Index and MSCI China Index. Although the additions represented just a small portion of the entire Chinese equity universe, the move paved the way for foreign participation in China’s A-share market to increase and supported investor sentiment in the face of economic and political concerns. China’s first-quarter gross domestic product grew 6.8% compared to the prior-year period, slightly exceeding market expectations. However, China’s deleveraging drive, escalating trade dispute with the US, and weakening yuan stirred market unease even though the Chinese economy remained resilient.

Key A-share detractors included Ping An Insurance (Group) Co. of China and China Merchants Bank. Ping An Insurance is a China-based personal financial services company with three core businesses—insurance, banking and investment. It is one of China’s largest providers of life insurance and property and casualty insurance. Ping An’s shares declined as its quarterly results missed market expectations. However, the company continued to harness technology to grow its businesses and listed its internet health care unit, Ping An Healthcare and Technology, in May 2018. China Merchants Bank is a commercial bank offering a broad array of corporate and retail banking products and services. Shares of the company fell despite improved quarterly earnings as tighter regulations in China’s banking industry loomed over bank stocks.

 

 

     
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TEMPLETON DRAGON FUND, INC.

 

 

Other notable individual detractors from absolute performance included Nine Dragons Paper Holdings and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. (TSMC).

Nine Dragons Paper, based in China, is one of Asia’s largest containerboard paper manufacturers. Its shares experienced a brief upsurge during the period under review as its first-half 2018 profit increased. However, the stock handed back initial gains as the weakening Chinese yuan raised investor concerns about the company, which imports recovered paper as a source of raw material.

TSMC is one of the world’s leading semiconductor makers. It manufactures chips that are used in a wide variety of devices and machines, including computers, smartphones and automobiles. TSMC’s share price fell as it lowered its full-year 2018 revenue growth forecast amid weaker smartphone demand. Shares of the chip maker, which plays an integral role in the global technology supply chain, were also caught in the crosshairs of rising trade tensions. Nevertheless, the company remains dominant in its field and counts major technology companies such as Apple (not a Fund holding) among its customers.

It is important to recognize the effect of currency movements on the Fund’s performance. In general, if the value of the US dollar goes up compared with a foreign currency, an investment traded in that foreign currency will go down in value because it will be worth fewer US dollars. This can have a negative effect on Fund performance. Conversely, when the US dollar weakens in relation to a foreign currency, an investment traded in that foreign currency will increase in value, which can contribute to Fund performance. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the US dollar rose in value relative to the currencies in which the Fund’s investments were traded. As a result, the Fund’s performance was negatively affected by the portfolio’s investment predominantly in securities with non-US currency exposure.

During the past six months, we increased the Fund’s holdings in the industrials sector and made purchases in the financials and health care sectors as we identified investment opportunities that were compelling, in our view.3 Key purchases included additional investments in Ctrip.com

CFA® is a trademark owned by CFA Institute.

International and Alibaba Group Holding. Ctrip.com is China’s leading provider of travel-related services and Alibaba is one of the country’s largest e-commerce companies. We also initiated a position in Standard Chartered, a global bank that generates significant income in the Greater China region.

Meanwhile, we sold some holdings in favor of opportunities that we considered more attractive within our investment universe. Sales were concentrated in the consumer discretionary, utilities and energy sectors.4 In terms of key sales, we reduced holdings in the aforementioned Sinopec and TSMC, as well as in China-based internet services provider Tencent Holdings.

Thank you for your continued participation in Templeton Dragon Fund. We look forward to serving your future investment needs.

Sincerely,

 

LOGO   

 

LOGO

 

Eddie Chow, CFA

Portfolio Manager

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of June 30, 2018, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund. Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

 

 

3. The industrials sector comprises construction and engineering, electrical equipment, industrial conglomerates, machinery, marine, and transportation infrastructure in the Consolidated SOI. The financials sector comprises banks, capital markets and insurance in the Consolidated SOI. The health care sector comprises health care equipment and supplies, health care providers and services, and pharmaceuticals in the Consolidated SOI.

4. The consumer discretionary sector comprises auto components; automobiles; distributors; hotels, restaurants and leisure; household durables; internet and direct marketing retail; media; and textiles, apparel and luxury goods in the Consolidated SOI. The utilities sector comprises independent power and renewable electricity producers and multi-utilities in the Consolidated SOI. The energy sector comprises oil, gas and consumable fuels in the Consolidated SOI.

See www.franklintempletondatasources.com for additional data provider information.

 

     
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TEMPLETON DRAGON FUND, INC.

 

Performance Summary as of June 30, 2018

 

Total return reflects reinvestment of the Fund’s dividends and capital gain distributions, if any, and any unrealized gains or losses. Total returns do not reflect any sales charges paid at inception or brokerage commissions paid on secondary market purchases. The performance table does not reflect any taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund dividends, capital gain distributions, if any, or any realized gains on the sale of Fund shares. Your dividend income will vary depending on dividends or interest paid by securities in the Fund’s portfolio, adjusted for operating expenses. Capital gain distributions are net profits realized from the sale of portfolio securities.

Performance as of 6/30/181

 

         Cumulative Total Return2                  Average Annual Total Return2              
  

 

  

Based on  

NAV3

    

Based on 

market price4

    

Based on  

NAV3

     Based on  
market price4
 

6-Month

     +1.06%        -0.93%        +1.06%        -0.93%  

1-Year

     +15.69%        +14.29%        +15.69%        +14.29%  

5-Year

     +49.19%        +56.52%        +8.33%        +9.37%  

10-Year

     +99.35%        +116.52%        +7.14%        +8.03%  

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

 

 

See page 6 for Performance Summary footnotes.

 

     
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TEMPLETON DRAGON FUND, INC.

PERFORMANCE SUMMARY

 

 

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Special risks are associated with foreign investing, including currency volatility, economic instability and political developments of countries where the Fund invests. Emerging markets involve heightened risks related to the same factors, in addition to those associated with their relatively small size and lesser liquidity. There are special risks associated with investments in China, Hong Kong and Taiwan, including exposure to currency fluctuations, less liquidity, expropriation, confiscatory taxation, nationalization and exchange control regulations (including currency blockage), inflation and rapid fluctuations in inflation and interest rates. In addition, investments in Taiwan could be adversely affected by its political and economic relationship with China. Because the Fund invests its assets primarily in companies in a specific region, the Fund is subject to greater risks of adverse developments in that region and/or the surrounding regions than a fund that is more broadly diversified geographically. Political, social or economic disruptions in the region, even in countries in which the Fund is not invested, may adversely affect the value of securities held by the Fund. Also, as a nondiversified investment company investing in “China companies,” the Fund may invest in a relatively small number of issuers and, as a result, be subject to a greater risk of loss with respect to its portfolio securities. The Fund is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results.

The Fund may invest in eligible China A shares (“Stock Connect Securities”) listed and traded on the Shanghai Stock Exchange through the Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect program, as well as eligible China A shares listed and traded on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange through the Shenzhen-Hong Kong Stock Connect program (collectively, “Stock Connect”) and may invest in China Interbank bonds traded on the China Interbank Bond Market (“CIBM”) through the China – Hong Kong Bond Connect program (“Bond Connect”).

Trading through Stock Connect is subject to a number of restrictions that may affect the Fund’s investments and returns. For example, investors in Stock Connect Securities are generally subject to Chinese securities regulations and the listing rules of the respective Exchange, among other restrictions. In addition, Stock Connect Securities generally may not be sold, purchased or otherwise transferred other than through Stock Connect in accordance with applicable rules. While Stock Connect is not subject to individual investment quotas, daily and aggregate investment quotas apply to all Stock Connect participants, which may restrict or preclude the Fund’s ability to invest in Stock Connect Securities. Trading in the Stock Connect program is subject to trading, clearance and settlement procedures that are untested in China, which could pose risks to the Fund. Finally, the withholding tax treatment of dividends and capital gains payable to overseas investors currently is unsettled. In China, the Hong Kong Monetary Authority Central Money Markets Unit holds Bond Connect securities on behalf of ultimate investors (such as the Fund) in accounts maintained with a China-based custodian (either the China Central Depository & Clearing Co. or the Shanghai Clearing House). This recordkeeping system subjects the Fund to various risks, including the risk that the Fund may have a limited ability to enforce rights as a bondholder and the risks of settlement delays and counterparty default of the Hong Kong sub-custodian. In addition, enforcing the ownership rights of a beneficial holder of Bond Connect securities is untested and courts in China have limited experience in applying the concept of beneficial ownership. Bond Connect uses the trading infrastructure of both Hong Kong and China and is not available on trading holidays in Hong Kong. As a result, prices of securities purchased through Bond Connect may fluctuate at times when a Fund is unable to add to or exit its position. Securities offered through Bond Connect may lose their eligibility for trading through the program at any time. If Bond Connect securities lose their eligibility for trading through the program, they may be sold but can no longer be purchased through Bond Connect.

The application and interpretation of the laws and regulations of Hong Kong and China, and the rules, policies or guidelines published or applied by relevant regulators and exchanges in respect of the Stock Connect and Bond Connect programs, are uncertain, and they may have a detrimental effect on the Fund’s investments and returns.

1. The Fund has a fee waiver associated with any investment it makes in a Franklin Templeton money fund and/or other Franklin Templeton fund, contractually guaranteed through 2/28/19. Fund investment results reflect the fee waiver; without this waiver, the results would have been lower.

2. Total return calculations represent the cumulative and average annual changes in value of an investment over the periods indicated. Return for less than one year, if any, has not been annualized.

3. Assumes reinvestment of distributions based on net asset value.

4. Assumes reinvestment of distributions based on the dividend reinvestment and cash purchase plan.

 

     
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TEMPLETON DRAGON FUND, INC.

 

Important Notice to Shareholders

 

 

 

Share Repurchase Program

The Fund’s Board has approved an open-market share repurchase program which includes an initial authorization for the Fund to repurchase up to 10% of its outstanding shares in open-market transactions, as well as up to an additional 10% of its outstanding shares, above and in addition to the initial 10% previously authorized. This authorization remains in effect.

The timing and amount of repurchases continue to be at the discretion of the investment manager, taking into account various factors, including, but not limited to, the level of the discount, the Fund’s performance, portfolio holdings, dividend history, market conditions, cash on hand, the availability of other attractive investments and whether the sale of certain portfolio securities would be undesirable because of liquidity concerns or because the sale might subject the Fund to adverse tax consequences. Any repurchases would be made on a national securities exchange at the prevailing market price, subject to exchange requirements, federal securities laws and rules that restrict repurchases, and the terms of any outstanding leverage or borrowing of the Fund. If and when the Fund’s additional 10% threshold is reached, no further repurchases could be completed until authorized by the Board. Until the additional 10% threshold is reached, Fund management will have the flexibility to commence share repurchases if and when it is determined to be appropriate in light of prevailing circumstances. The share repurchase program is intended to benefit shareholders by enabling the Fund to repurchase shares at a discount to net asset value, thereby increasing the proportionate interest of each remaining shareholder in the Fund.

In the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements section, please see note 2 (Capital Stock) for additional information regarding shares repurchased.

Amended Fundamental Investment Restriction Regarding Investments in Commodities

At the Fund’s Annual Meeting of Shareholders held on May 30, 2018, shareholders approved a proposal to amend the Fund’s fundamental investment restriction regarding investments in commodities as follows: [The Fund may not:] Purchase or sell commodities, except to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act or any rules, exemptions or interpretations thereunder that may be adopted, granted or issued by the SEC.

 

 

 

 

     
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TEMPLETON DRAGON FUND, INC.

 

 

Consolidated Financial Highlights

 

    Six Months Ended
June 30, 2018
     Year Ended December 31,  
     (unaudited)a      2017a      2016a     2015a      2014a      2013  
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the period)
               

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $24.53        $19.05        $20.51       $26.35        $28.46        $31.19   
 

 

 

 

Income from investment operations:

               

Net investment incomeb

    0.20 c         0.19        0.27       0.30        0.49        0.53   

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

    0.05        6.98        (0.06     (2.16      1.63        (1.73)  
 

 

 

 

Total from investment operations

    0.25        7.17        0.21       (1.86      2.12        (1.20)  
 

 

 

 

Less distributions from:

               

Net investment income

           (0.34      (0.29     (0.49      (0.02      (0.80)  

Net realized gains

           (1.37      (1.41     (3.52      (4.29      (0.87)  
 

 

 

 

Total distributions

           (1.71      (1.70     (4.01      (4.31      (1.67)  
 

 

 

 

Repurchase of shares

    0.01        0.02        0.03       0.03        0.08        0.14   
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $24.79        $24.53        $19.05       $20.51        $26.35        $28.46   
 

 

 

 

Market value, end of periodd

    $21.31        $21.51        $16.38       $17.81        $24.04        $25.88   
 

 

 

 

Total return (based on market value per

share)e

    (0.93)%        42.06%        1.03%       (8.63)%        9.74%        (3.07)%   
Ratios to average net assetsf                

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates

    1.34%        1.36%        1.35%       1.36%        1.35%        1.31%   

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates

    1.34% g         1.35% h         1.35% g,h        1.36% g         1.35% g         1.31%   

Net investment income

    1.55% c         0.84%        1.35%       1.15%        1.75%        1.74%   
Supplemental data                

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

    $843,911        $837,967        $654,805       $713,772        $925,020        $1,027,479   

Portfolio turnover rate

    11.66%        50.93%        46.85% i        71.98% i         21.58% i         4.59%   

aBased on the Consolidated Financial Highlights.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.07 per share related to income received in the form of a special dividend in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 1.02%.

dBased on the last sale on the New York Stock Exchange.

eTotal return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

fRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

gBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

hBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

iExcludes the value of portfolio securities associated with intercompany transactions.

 

 

     
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TEMPLETON DRAGON FUND, INC.

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Investments, June 30, 2018 (unaudited)

 

           Country      Shares      Value  
    Common Stocks 97.1%                     
 

Auto Components 0.5%

        
a  

Fuyao Glass Industry Group Co. Ltd., A

     China        447,456      $ 1,738,192  
a  

Ningbo Joyson Electronic Corp., A

     China        19,100        74,138  
 

Weifu High-Technology Co. Ltd., B

     China        566,721        1,233,690  
a  

Wuhu Shunrong Sanqi Interactive Entertainment Network Technology Co. Ltd., A

     China        368,300        675,856  
b  

Xinchen China Power Holdings Ltd.

     China        1,900,000        191,307  
          

 

 

 
             3,913,183  
          

 

 

 
 

Automobiles 2.6%

        
 

Chongqing Changan Automobile Co. Ltd., B

     China        5,577,019        5,636,691  
 

Dongfeng Motor Group Co. Ltd., H

     China        9,714,000        10,276,024  
 

Jiangling Motors Corp. Ltd., B

     China        4,836,708        6,121,362  
          

 

 

 
             22,034,077  
          

 

 

 
 

Banks 8.0%

        
 

China Construction Bank Corp., H

     China        28,002,272        25,874,991  
a  

China Merchants Bank Co. Ltd., A

     China        3,906,846        15,595,520  
a  

Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Ltd., A

     China        10,058,218        8,097,010  
 

Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Ltd., H

     China        20,157,155        15,080,518  
 

Standard Chartered PLC

     United Kingdom        301,905        2,807,014  
          

 

 

 
             67,455,053  
          

 

 

 
 

Beverages 1.5%

        
a  

Kweichow Moutai Co. Ltd., A

     China        80,819        8,932,691  
a  

Wuliangye Yibin Co., Ltd. A

     China        336,600        3,863,706  
          

 

 

 
             12,796,397  
          

 

 

 
 

Capital Markets 0.7%

        
 

China Everbright Ltd.

     China        1,220,000        2,239,089  
a  

GF Securities Co. Ltd., A

     China        2,022,735        4,054,024  
          

 

 

 
             6,293,113  
          

 

 

 
 

Communications Equipment 0.1%

        
a,b  

Shenzhen Sunway Communication Co. Ltd., A

     China        204,000        946,824  
          

 

 

 
 

Construction & Engineering 0.0%

        
a,c  

Beijing Orient Landscape & Environment Co. Ltd., A

     China        70,600        135,830  
          

 

 

 
 

Construction Materials 0.7%

        
 

Asia Cement China Holdings Corp.

     China        9,432,529        5,638,323  
          

 

 

 
 

Distributors 0.1%

        
 

Dah Chong Hong Holdings Ltd.

     China        1,021,620        509,114  
          

 

 

 
 

Diversified Telecommunication Services 0.1%

        
 

China Telecom Corp. Ltd., H

     China        1,854,100        867,258  
          

 

 

 
 

Electrical Equipment 1.5%

        
a  

Guoxuan High-Tech Co. Ltd.

     China        205,900        437,238  
a  

Luxshare Precision Industry Co. Ltd., A

     China        3,617,231        12,314,210  
          

 

 

 
             12,751,448  
          

 

 

 
 

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components 2.6%

        
a  

AVIC Jonhon Optronic Technology Co. Ltd., A

     China        1,237,377        7,288,582  
 

Flytech Technology Co. Ltd.

     Taiwan        405,000        1,039,689  
a  

Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology Co. Ltd., A

     China        1,422,300        7,976,136  
a  

Leyard Optoelectronic Co. Ltd., A

     China        2,988,800        5,814,189  
          

 

 

 
             22,118,596  
          

 

 

 

 

 

     
franklintempleton.com   Semiannual Report             9  


TEMPLETON DRAGON FUND, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

      Country      Shares      Value  

  Common Stocks (continued)

        
  Food & Staples Retailing 2.8%         

  Beijing Jingkelong Co. Ltd., H

     China        4,005,929      $ 970,076  

  Dairy Farm International Holdings Ltd.

     Hong Kong        2,562,278        22,522,424  
        

 

 

 
           23,492,500  
        

 

 

 
  Food Products 4.8%         

a Henan Shuanghui Investment & Development Co. Ltd., A

     China        1,557,446        6,212,377  

  Ten Ren Tea Co., Ltd.

     Taiwan        223,000        287,333  

  Uni-President China Holdings Ltd.

     China        24,224,700        31,122,027  

  Uni-President Enterprises Corp.

     Taiwan        1,329,831        3,378,929  
        

 

 

 
           41,000,666  
        

 

 

 
  Health Care Equipment & Supplies 0.9%         

  Ginko International Co. Ltd.

     Taiwan        911,000        7,446,622  
        

 

 

 
  Health Care Providers & Services 1.8%         

a China National Accord Medicines Corp. Ltd., A

     China        671,601        5,061,606  

a Huadong Medicine Co. Ltd., A

     China        887,702        6,469,056  

  Sinopharm Group Co. Ltd., H

     China        882,000        3,546,638  
        

 

 

 
           15,077,300  
        

 

 

 
  Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure 1.1%         

a China International Travel Service Corp. Ltd., A

     China        275,971        2,688,018  

a Huangshan Tourism Development Co. Ltd., A

     China        1,511,646        2,662,104  

a Songcheng Performance Development Co. Ltd., A

     China        1,083,100        3,844,261  
        

 

 

 
           9,194,383  
        

 

 

 
  Household Durables 1.6%         

a Gree Electric Appliances Inc. of Zhuhai, A

     China        343,576        2,446,701  

a Midea Group Co. Ltd., A

     China        1,250,716        9,864,430  

a Qingdao Haier Co. Ltd., A

     China        399,400        1,161,825  
        

 

 

 
           13,472,956  
        

 

 

 
  Independent Power & Renewable Electricity Producers 0.2%         

a China Yangtze Power Co. Ltd., A

     China        747,164        1,820,232  

  Huaneng Renewables Corp. Ltd., H

     China        892,200        296,791  
        

 

 

 
           2,117,023  
        

 

 

 
  Industrial Conglomerates 1.2%         

  CK Hutchison Holdings Ltd.

     Hong Kong        366,000        3,881,087  

  Hopewell Holdings Ltd.

     Hong Kong        1,918,600        6,577,875  
        

 

 

 
           10,458,962  
        

 

 

 
  Insurance 5.9%         

  AIA Group Ltd.

     Hong Kong        3,192,980        27,917,032  

  China Life Insurance Co. Ltd., H

     China        3,382,000        8,728,660  

a Ping An Insurance (Group) Co. of China Ltd., A

     China        1,456,950        12,888,319  
        

 

 

 
           49,534,011  
        

 

 

 
  Internet & Direct Marketing Retail 1.0%         

b Ctrip.com International Ltd., ADR

     China        135,500        6,453,865  

b JD.com Inc., ADR

     China        42,449        1,653,389  
        

 

 

 
           8,107,254  
        

 

 

 
  Internet Software & Services 19.5%         

b Alibaba Group Holding Ltd., ADR

     China        335,010        62,154,405  

b Baidu Inc., ADR

     China        46,500        11,299,500  

  Tencent Holdings Ltd.

     China        1,824,500        91,573,225  
        

 

 

 
           165,027,130  
        

 

 

 

 

     
10            Semiannual Report   franklintempleton.com


TEMPLETON DRAGON FUND, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

           Country      Shares      Value  
  Common Stocks (continued)         
  IT Services 1.8%         
  TravelSky Technology Ltd., H      China        5,352,059      $   15,586,766  
          

 

 

 
  Leisure Products 0.1%         
  Merida Industry Co. Ltd.      Taiwan        232,000        1,161,446  
          

 

 

 
  Machinery 1.4%         
a   Shenzhen Inovance Technology Co. Ltd., A      China        1,113,700        5,520,561  
a,b   Zhengzhou Yutong Bus Co. Ltd., A      China        2,142,802        6,210,598  
          

 

 

 
             11,731,159  
          

 

 

 
  Marine 0.7%         
  COSCO Shipping Energy Transportation Co. Ltd., H      China        9,492,000        4,572,971  
  Sinotrans Shipping Ltd.      China        3,645,600        961,808  
b   Yang Ming Marine Transport Corp.      Taiwan        1,113,328        328,933  
          

 

 

 
             5,863,712  
          

 

 

 
  Media 1.7%         
a   Ciwen Media Co. Ltd.      China        277,620        787,030  
  Poly Culture Group Corp. Ltd., H      China        1,083,500        1,726,187  
a   Zhejiang Huace Film & TV Co. Ltd., A      China        7,305,953        11,751,760  
          

 

 

 
             14,264,977  
          

 

 

 
  Multi-Utilities 0.7%         
  CK Infrastructure Holdings Ltd.      Hong Kong        750,600        5,562,976  
          

 

 

 
  Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels 6.9%         
  China Petroleum & Chemical Corp., H      China        41,915,000        37,448,672  
  CNOOC Ltd.      China        4,418,800        7,625,563  
  PetroChina Co. Ltd., H      China        16,859,500        12,828,266  
          

 

 

 
             57,902,501  
          

 

 

 
  Paper & Forest Products 2.1%         
  Nine Dragons Paper Holdings Ltd.      China        13,649,301        17,396,398  
          

 

 

 
  Pharmaceuticals 4.7%         
a   Jiangsu Hengrui Medicine Co. Ltd., A      China        1,770,329        20,251,430  
a,b   Kangmei Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., A      China        3,974,483        13,722,501  
  Tong Ren Tang Technologies Co. Ltd., H      China        1,636,300        2,598,543  
a   Yifan Xinfu Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., A      China        1,070,200        2,852,897  
          

 

 

 
             39,425,371  
          

 

 

 
  Real Estate Management & Development 0.8%         
  China Overseas Land & Investment Ltd.      China        1,362,000        4,487,315  
  CK Asset Holdings Ltd.      Hong Kong        284,000        2,255,046  
          

 

 

 
             6,742,361  
          

 

 

 
  Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment 9.3%         
a   Sanan Optoelectronics Co. Ltd., A      China        1,330,000        3,858,828  
  Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd.      Taiwan        10,543,136        74,932,340  
          

 

 

 
             78,791,168  
          

 

 

 
  Software 0.5%         
a   Beijing Thunisoft Corp. Ltd., A      China        1,522,000        4,064,184  
          

 

 

 
  Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals 0.3%         
a   BOE Technology Group Co. Ltd., A      China        4,227,300        2,260,179  
          

 

 

 
  Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods 4.3%         
  Anta Sports Products Ltd.      China        6,853,000        36,291,146  
          

 

 

 
  Transportation Infrastructure 0.7%         
  COSCO Shipping Ports Ltd.      China        7,554,174        6,296,709  
          

 

 

 

 

     
franklintempleton.com   Semiannual Report             11  


TEMPLETON DRAGON FUND, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

           Country      Shares      Value  
 

Common Stocks (continued)

        
  Wireless Telecommunication Services 1.9%         
 

China Mobile Ltd.

     China        1,768,500      $ 15,710,383  
          

 

 

 
 

Total Common Stocks (Cost $437,997,322)

           819,439,459  
          

 

 

 
  Short Term Investments (Cost $12,685,748) 1.5%         
  Money Market Funds 1.5%         
d,e  

Institutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 1.51%

     United States        12,685,748        12,685,748  
          

 

 

 
 

Total Investments (Cost $450,683,070) 98.6%

           832,125,207  
 

Other Assets, less Liabilities 1.4%

           11,785,518  
          

 

 

 
 

Net Assets 100.0%

         $ 843,910,725  
          

 

 

 

 

See Abbreviations on page 21.

Rounds to less than 0.1% of net assets.

a The security is owned by Templeton China Opportunities Fund, Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Fund. See Note 1(c).

b Non-income producing.

c Fair valued using significant unobservable inputs. See Note 8 regarding fair value measurements.

d See Note 3(c) regarding investments in affiliated management investment companies.

e The rate shown is the annualized seven-day effective yield at period end.

 

     
12        Semiannual Report  |    The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.   franklintempleton.com


TEMPLETON DRAGON FUND, INC.

 

 

Consolidated Financial Statements

Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities

June 30, 2018 (unaudited)

 

Assets:

 

Investments in securities:

 

Cost - Unaffiliated issuers

    $ 437,997,322  

Cost - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3c)

    12,685,748  
 

 

 

 

Value - Unaffiliated issuers

    $ 819,439,459  

Value - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3c)

    12,685,748  

Cash

    60,870  

Foreign currency, at value (cost $9,449,879)

    9,458,514  

Receivables:

 

Investment securities sold

    163,990  

Dividends

    3,318,313  
 

 

 

 

Total assets

    845,126,894  
 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

Payables:

 

Fund shares repurchased

    1,064  

Management fees

    911,539  

Custodian fees

    130,295  

Professional fees

    117,893  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

    55,378  
 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

    1,216,169  
 

 

 

 

Net assets, at value

    $ 843,910,725  
 

 

 

 

Net assets consist of:

 

Paid-in capital

    $ 366,280,776  

Undistributed net investment income

    10,931,460  

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

    381,927,526  

Accumulated net realized gain (loss)

    84,770,963  
 

 

 

 

Net assets, at value

    $ 843,910,725  
 

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

    34,041,518  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value per share

    $24.79  
 

 

 

 

 

 

     
franklintempleton.com   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.    |   Semiannual Report             13  


TEMPLETON DRAGON FUND, INC.

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Operations

for the six months ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited)

 

Investment income:

 

Dividends: (net of foreign taxes)*

 

Unaffiliated issuers

     $  12,601,121  

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3c)

    32,885  

Interest: (net of foreign taxes)~

 

Unaffiliated issuers

    16,047  
 

 

 

 

Total investment income

    12,650,053  
 

 

 

 

Expenses:

 

Management fees (Note 3a)

    5,516,851  

Transfer agent fees

    28,686  

Custodian fees (Note 4)

    161,826  

Reports to shareholders

    14,308  

Registration and filing fees

    18,408  

Professional fees

    58,420  

Directors’ fees and expenses

    43,999  

Other

    39,627  
 

 

 

 

Total expenses

    5,882,125  

Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3c)

    (8,817
 

 

 

 

Net expenses

    5,873,308  
 

 

 

 

Net investment income.

    6,776,745  
 

 

 

 

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

 

Net realized gain (loss) from:

 

Investments:

 

Unaffiliated issuers

    36,186,802  

Foreign currency transactions

    (201,064
 

 

 

 

Net realized gain (loss)

    35,985,738  
 

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

 

Investments:

 

Unaffiliated issuers

    (34,198,591

Translation of other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies

    (20,901
 

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

    (34,219,492
 

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

    1,766,246  
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

   $ 8,542,991  
 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

*Foreign taxes withheld on dividends

   $ 1,321,945  

~Foreign taxes withheld on interest

   $ 1,682  

 

     
14        Semiannual Report  |    The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.   franklintempleton.com


TEMPLETON DRAGON FUND, INC.

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

    Six Months Ended
June 30, 2018
(unaudited)
       Year Ended
December 31, 2017
 

 

 

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

      

Operations:

      

Net investment income

    $   6,776,745          $   6,493,433  

Net realized gain (loss)

    35,985,738          48,953,550  

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

    (34,219,492        190,199,489  
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

    8,542,991          245,646,472  
 

 

 

 

Distributions to shareholders from:

      

Net investment income

             (11,791,853

Net realized gains

             (46,756,666
 

 

 

 

Total distributions to shareholders

             (58,548,519
 

 

 

 

Capital share transactions from - repurchase of shares (Note 2)

    (2,599,343        (3,935,659
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

    5,943,648          183,162,294  

Net assets:

      

Beginning of period

    837,967,077          654,804,783  
 

 

 

 

End of period

    $843,910,725          $837,967,077  
 

 

 

 

Undistributed net investment income included in net assets:

      

End of period

    $  10,931,460          $    4,154,715  
 

 

 

 

 

     
franklintempleton.com   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.    |   Semiannual Report             15  


TEMPLETON DRAGON FUND, INC.

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

 

1.  Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Templeton Dragon Fund, Inc. (Fund) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as a closed-end management investment company and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP).

The following summarizes the Fund’s significant accounting policies.

a.   Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund’s investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Fund’s Board of Directors (the Board), the Fund’s administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The VC provides administration and oversight of the Fund’s valuation policies and procedures, which are approved annually by the Board. Among other things, these procedures allow the Fund to utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Equity securities listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively. Foreign equity securities are valued as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or as of 4 p.m. Eastern time. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the day that the value of the security is determined. Over-the-counter (OTC) securities are valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Securities that trade in multiple markets or on multiple exchanges are valued according to the broadest and most representative market. Certain equity securities are valued based upon fundamental characteristics or relationships to similar securities.

Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the VC convenes on a regular basis to review such financial instruments and considers a number of factors, including significant unobservable valuation inputs, when arriving at fair value. The VC primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed. The VC employs various methods for calibrating these valuation approaches including a regular review of key inputs and assumptions, transactional back-testing or disposition analysis, and reviews of any related market activity.

Trading in securities on foreign securities stock exchanges and OTC markets may be completed before 4 p.m. Eastern time. In addition, trading in certain foreign markets may not take place on every Fund’s business day. Occasionally, events occur between the time at which trading in a foreign security is completed and 4 p.m. Eastern time that might call into question the reliability of the value of a portfolio security held by the Fund. As a result, differences may arise between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities as determined at the foreign market close and the latest indications of value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. In order to minimize the potential for these differences, the VC monitors price movements following the close of trading in foreign stock markets through a series of country specific market proxies (such as baskets of American Depositary Receipts, futures contracts and exchange traded funds). These price movements are measured against established trigger thresholds for each specific market proxy to assist in determining if an event has occurred that may call into question the reliability of the values of the foreign securities held by the Fund. If such an event occurs, the securities may be valued using fair value procedures, which may include the use of independent pricing services.

 

 

     
16            Semiannual Report   franklintempleton.com


TEMPLETON DRAGON FUND, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

When the last day of the reporting period is a non-business day, certain foreign markets may be open on those days that the Fund’s NAV is not calculated, which could result in differences between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities on the last business day and the last calendar day of the reporting period. Any significant security valuation changes due to an open foreign market are adjusted and reflected by the Fund for financial reporting purposes.

b.   Foreign Currency Translation

Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Portfolio securities and assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies contain risks that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Occasionally, events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Board.

The Fund does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

c.   Investments in Templeton China Opportunities Fund, Ltd. (China Fund)

The Fund invests in certain China A-shares through its investment in the China Fund. The China Fund is a Cayman Islands exempted company, and is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Templeton Dragon Fund, and is able to invest directly in China A-shares consistent with the investment objective of the Templeton Dragon Fund. At June 30, 2018, the China Fund’s investments as well as any other assets and liabilities of the China Fund are reflected in the Fund’s Consolidated Statement of Investments and Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities. The financial statements have been consolidated and include the accounts of the Fund and the China Fund. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. At June 30, 2018, the net assets of the China Fund were $213,641,931, representing 25.3% of the Fund’s consolidated net assets.

The China Fund gains access to the A-shares market through Templeton Investment Counsel, LLC (TIC), which serves as the registered Qualified Foreign Institutional Investor (QFII) for the China Fund. Investment decisions related to the China Fund A-shares are specific to the Fund and it bears the resultant economic and tax consequences of its holdings and transactions in A-shares. The China Fund is subject to certain restrictions and administrative processes relating to its ability to repatriate cash balances, investment proceeds, and earnings associated with its A-shares and may incur substantial delays in gaining access to its assets or a loss of value in the event of noncompliance with applicable Chinese rules or requirements.

d.   Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund’s policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined

 

 

     
franklintempleton.com   Semiannual Report             17  


TEMPLETON DRAGON FUND, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

 

1.  Organization and Significant Accounting

Policies (continued)

d.   Income and Deferred Taxes (continued)

to apply, the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of June 30, 2018, the Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its consolidated financial statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

e.   Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Interest income and estimated expenses are accrued daily. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date except for certain dividends from securities where the dividend rate is not available. In such cases, the dividend is recorded as soon as the information is received by the Fund. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the

ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

f.    Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

g.   Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Fund’s organizational documents, its officers and directors are indemnified by the Fund against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Fund. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Fund enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Fund that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Fund expects the risk of loss to be remote.

 

 

2.  Capital Stock

At June 30, 2018, there were 100 million shares authorized ($0.01 par value). During the periods ended June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 there were no shares issued; all reinvested distributions were satisfied with previously issued shares purchased in the open market.

Under the Board approved open-market share repurchase program, the Fund may purchase, from time to time, Fund shares in open-market transactions, at the discretion of management. Since the inception of the program, the Fund has repurchased a total of 9,097,809 shares. Transactions in the Fund’s shares were as follows:

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30, 2018
            Year Ended
December 31, 2017
 
  

 

 

 
     Shares      Amount             Shares      Amount  

 

 

Shares repurchased

     116,708      $ 2,599,343           209,534      $ 3,935,659  
  

 

 

 

Weighted average discount of market price to net asset value of shares repurchased

        13.96%              12.98%  

 

 

     
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TEMPLETON DRAGON FUND, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

 

3.  Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton Investments. Certain officers and directors of the Fund are also officers, and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:

 

Subsidiary    Affiliation

Templeton Asset Management Ltd. (TAML)

   Investment manager

Templeton Investment Counsel, LLC (TIC)

   Investment manager

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services)

   Administrative manager    

a.    Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to TAML based on the average weekly net assets of the Fund as follows:

 

Annualized Fee Rate                                 Net Assets   
1.250%    Up to and including $1 billion   
1.200%    Over $1 billion, up to and including $5 billion       
1.150%    Over $5 billion, up to and including $10 billion       
1.100%    Over $10 billion, up to and including $15 billion       
1.050%    Over $15 billion, up to and including $20 billion       
1.000%    In excess of $20 billion   

Under an agreement with TAML, TIC is paid a fee for serving as the QFII for the China Fund. The fee is paid by TAML and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

For the period ended June 30, 2018, the annualized gross effective investment management fee rate was 1.250% of the Fund’s average weekly net assets.

b.    Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with TAML, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by TAML based on the Fund’s average weekly net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

c.    Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies

The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Consolidated Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. Prior to January 1, 2014, the waiver was accounted for as a reduction to management fees. During the period ended June 30, 2018, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:

 

    Number of                 Number of                       Net Change in  
    Shares Held                 Shares     Value           Realized     Unrealized  
    at Beginning     Gross     Gross     Held at End     at End     Dividend     Gain     Appreciation  
    of Period     Additions     Reductions     of Period     of Period     Income     (Loss)     (Depreciation)  

 

 
Non-Controlled Affiliates                

Institutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 1.51%

    1,822,947       33,662,126       (22,799,325     12,685,748       $12,685,748       $32,885       $  —       $  —  
         

 

 

 

 

 

     
franklintempleton.com   Semiannual Report             19  


TEMPLETON DRAGON FUND, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

 

4.   Expense Offset Arrangement

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund’s custodian expenses. During the period ended June 30, 2018, there were no credits earned.

5.   Income Taxes

At June 30, 2018, the cost of investments and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for income tax purposes were as follows:

 

Cost of investments

     $ 452,308,398   
  

 

 

 

Unrealized appreciation

     $ 404,271,093   

Unrealized depreciation

     (24,454,284)  
  

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     $ 379,816,809   
  

 

 

 

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatment of investments in the China Fund.

6.   Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities) for the period ended June 30, 2018, aggregated $100,170,661 and $117,520,734, respectively.

7.   Concentration of Risk

Investing in foreign securities may include certain risks and considerations not typically associated with investing in U.S. securities, such as fluctuating currency values and changing local and regional economic, political and social conditions, which may result in greater market volatility. In addition, certain foreign securities may not be as liquid as U.S. securities.

Investing in China A-shares may include certain risks and considerations not typically associated with investing in U.S. securities. In general, A-shares are issued by companies incorporated in the People’s Republic of China (PRC) and listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges and available for investment by domestic (Chinese) investors and holders of a QFII license and, in the case of certain eligible A-shares, through the Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Connect programs. The Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges are, however, substantially smaller, less liquid and more volatile than the major securities markets in the United States.

8.   Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund’s own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

 

   

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

 

   

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

 

   

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments)

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.

 

 

     
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TEMPLETON DRAGON FUND, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

 

For movements between the levels within the fair value hierarchy, the Fund has adopted a policy of recognizing the transfers as of the date of the underlying event which caused the movement.

A summary of inputs used as of June 30, 2018, in valuing the Fund’s assets carried at fair value, is as follows:

 

     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

 

 
Assets:            

Investments in Securities:a

           

Equity Investments:

           

Construction & Engineering

     $      $      $ 135,830      $ 135,830  

All Other Equity Investments

     819,303,629                      819,303,629  

Short Term Investments

     12,685,748                      12,685,748  
  

 

 

 

Total Investments in Securities

     $     831,989,377      $                 —      $             135,830      $     832,125,207  
  

 

 

 

aFor detailed categories, see the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Investments.

A reconciliation of assets in which Level 3 inputs are used in determining fair value is presented when there are significant Level 3 financial instruments at the beginning and/or end of the period.

9.  Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the consolidated financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure.

Abbreviations

 

Selected Portfolio   

ADR

   American Depositary Receipt   

 

 

 

     
franklintempleton.com   Semiannual Report             21  


TEMPLETON DRAGON FUND, INC.

 

Annual Meeting of Shareholders

May 30, 2018

(UNAUDITED)

The Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Templeton Dragon Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”) was held at the Fund’s offices, 300 S.E. 2nd Street, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, on May 30, 2018. The purpose of the meeting was to elect three Directors of the Fund, to approve an amended fundamental investment restriction regarding investments in commodities and to ratify the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm for the Fund for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2018. At the meeting, the following persons were elected by the shareholders to serve as Directors of the Fund: Ann Torre Bates, David W. Niemiec and Robert E. Wade.* The proposals to approve an amended fundamental investment restriction regarding investments in commodities and the ratification of the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm for the Fund for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2018 were approved by shareholders. No other business was transacted at the meeting with respect to the Fund.

The results of the voting at the Annual Meeting are as follows:

1. Election of three Directors:

 

Term Expiring 2021    For      % of
Outstanding
Shares
    

% of Shares

    Present

                Withheld      % of
         Outstanding
Shares
    

% of Shares

           Present

 

 

 

Ann Torre Bates

     30,005,094        87.90%        97.55%        753,526        2.21%        2.45%  

David W. Niemiec

     29,997,922        87.87%        97.53%        760,698        2.23%        2.47%  

Robert E. Wade

     30,028,542        87.96%        97.63%        730,078        2.14%        2.37%  

There were no broker non-votes received with respect to this item.

2. To approve an amended fundamental investment restriction regarding investments in commodities:

 

     Shares
Voted
     % of
Outstanding
Shares
     % of Shares
Present
 

 

 

For

     21,809,815        63.98%        70.91%  

Against

     590,684        1.73%        1.92%  

Abstain

     144,425        0.42%        0.47%  

There were 8,213,696 broker non-votes received with respect to this item.

3. Ratification of the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm for the Fund for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2018:

 

     Shares
Voted
     % of
Outstanding
Shares
     % of Shares
Present
 

 

 

For

     30,422,867        89.12%        98.91%  

Against

     287,070        0.84%        0.93%  

Abstain

     202,182        0.59%        0.66%  

* Harris J. Ashton, Mary C. Choksi, Edith E. Holiday, Gregory E. Johnson, Rupert H. Johnson, Jr., J. Michael Luttig, Larry D. Thompson and Constantine D. Tseretopoulos are Directors of the Fund who are currently serving and whose terms of office continued after the Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

 

     
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TEMPLETON DRAGON FUND, INC.

 

Dividend Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan

 

The Fund offers a Dividend Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan (the “Plan”) with the following features:

If shares of the Fund are held in the shareholder’s name, the shareholder will automatically be a participant in the Plan unless he elects to withdraw. If the shares are registered in the name of a broker-dealer or other nominee (i.e., in “street name”), the broker-dealer or nominee will elect to participate in the Plan on the shareholder’s behalf unless the shareholder instructs them otherwise, or unless the reinvestment service is not provided by the broker-dealer or nominee.

To receive dividends or distributions in cash, the shareholder must notify American Stock Transfer and Trust Company, LLC (the “Plan Administrator”) at P.O. Box 922, Wall Street Station, New York, NY 10269-0560 or the institution in whose name the shares are held. The Plan Administrator must receive written notice ten business days before the record date for the distribution.

Whenever the Fund declares dividends in either cash or shares of the Fund, if the market price is equal to or exceeds net asset value at the valuation date, the participant will receive the dividends entirely in new shares at a price equal to the net asset value, but not less than 95% of the then current market price of the Fund’s shares. If the market price is lower than net asset value or if dividends and/or capital gains distributions are payable only in cash, the participant will receive shares purchased on the New York Stock Exchange or otherwise on the open market.

A participant has the option of submitting additional cash payments to the Plan Administrator, in any amounts of at least $100, up to a maximum of $5,000 per month, for the purchase of Fund shares for his or her account. These payments can be made by check payable to American Stock Transfer and Trust Company, LLC and sent to American Stock Transfer and Trust Company, LLC, P.O. Box 922, Wall Street Station, New York, NY 10269-0560, Attention: Templeton Dragon Fund, Inc. The Plan Administrator will apply such payments (less a $5.00 service charge and less a pro rata share of trading fees) to purchases of the Fund’s shares on the open market.

Whenever shares are purchased on the New York Stock Exchange or otherwise on the open market, each participant will pay a pro rata portion of trading fees. Trading fees will be deducted from amounts to be invested. The Plan Administrator’s fee for a sale of shares through the Plan is $15.00 per transaction plus a $0.12 per share trading fee.

The automatic reinvestment of dividends and/or capital gains does not relieve the participant of any income tax that may be payable on dividends or distributions.

The participant may withdraw from the Plan without penalty at any time by written notice to the Plan Administrator sent to American Stock Transfer and Trust Company, LLC, P.O. Box 922, Wall Street Station, New York, NY 10269-0560. Upon withdrawal, the participant will receive, without charge, share certificates issued in the participant’s name for all full shares held by the Plan Administrator; or, if the participant wishes, the Plan Administrator will sell the participant’s shares and send the proceeds to the participant, less a service charge of $15.00 and less trading fees of $0.12 per share. The Plan Administrator will convert any fractional shares held at the time of withdrawal to cash at current market price and send a check to the participant for the net proceeds.

For more information, please see the Plan’s Terms and Conditions located at the back of this report.

 

 

     
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TEMPLETON DRAGON FUND, INC.

 

 

Transfer Agent

American Stock Transfer and Trust Company, LLC

P.O. Box 922, Wall Street Station

New York, NY 10269-0560

(800) 416-5585

www.astfinancial.com

Direct Deposit Service for Registered Shareholders

Cash distributions can now be electronically credited to a checking or savings account at any financial institution that participates in the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) system. The Direct Deposit service is provided for registered shareholders at no charge. To enroll in the service, access your account online by going to www.astfinancial.com or dial (800) 416-5585 (toll free) and follow the instructions. Direct Deposit will begin with the next scheduled distribution payment date following enrollment in the service.

Direct Registration

If you are a registered shareholder of the Fund, purchases of shares of the Fund can be electronically credited to your Fund account at American Stock Transfer and Trust Company, LLC through Direct Registration. This service provides shareholders with a convenient way to keep track of shares through book entry transactions, electronically move book-entry shares between broker-dealers, transfer agents and DRS eligible issuers, and eliminate the possibility of lost certificates. For additional information, please contact American Stock Transfer and Trust Company, LLC at (800) 416-5585.

Shareholder Information

Shares of Templeton Dragon Fund, Inc. are traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “TDF.” Information about the net asset value and the market price is available at franklintempleton.com.

For current information about dividends and shareholder accounts, call (800) 416-5585. Registered shareholders can access their Fund account on-line. For information go to American Stock Transfer and Trust Company, LLC website at www.astfinancial.com and follow the instructions.

The daily closing net asset value as of the previous business day may be obtained when available by calling Franklin Templeton Fund Information after 7 a.m. Pacific time any business day at (800) DIAL BEN/342-5236. The Fund’s net asset value and dividends are also listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc.’s Mutual Fund Quotation Service (“NASDAQ MFQS”).

Shareholders not receiving copies of reports to shareholders because their shares are registered in the name of a broker or a custodian can request that they be added to the Fund’s mailing list, by writing Templeton Dragon Fund, Inc., 100 Fountain Parkway, P.O. Box 33030, St. Petersburg, FL, 33733-8030.

 

 

     
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TEMPLETON DRAGON FUND, INC.

 

Shareholder Information

Board Approval of Investment Management Agreements

TEMPLETON DRAGON FUND, INC.

(Fund)

At an in-person meeting held on February 27, 2018 (Meeting), the Board of Directors (Board) of the Fund, including a majority of the directors who are not “interested persons” as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 (Independent Directors), reviewed and approved the continuance of the investment management agreement between Templeton Asset Management, Ltd. (Manager) and the Fund (Management Agreement) for an additional one-year period. The Independent Directors received advice from and met separately with Independent Director counsel in considering whether to approve the continuation of the Management Agreement.

In considering the continuation of the Management Agreement, the Board reviewed and considered information provided by the Manager at the Meeting and throughout the year at meetings of the Board and its committees. The Board also reviewed and considered information provided in response to a detailed set of requests for information submitted to the Manager by Independent Director counsel on behalf of the Independent Directors in connection with the annual contract renewal process. In addition, prior to the Meeting, the Independent Directors held a telephonic contract renewal meeting at which the Independent Directors conferred amongst themselves and Independent Director counsel about contract renewal matters. The Board reviewed and considered all of the factors it deemed relevant in approving the continuance of the Management Agreement, including, but not limited to: (i) the nature, extent and quality of the services provided by the Manager; (ii) the investment performance of the Fund; (iii) the costs of the services provided and profits realized by the Manager and its affiliates from the relationship with the Fund; (iv) the extent to which economies of scale are realized as the Fund grows; and (v) whether fee levels reflect these economies of scale for the benefit of Fund investors.

In approving the continuance of the Management Agreement, the Board, including a majority of the Independent Directors, determined that the terms of the Management Agreement are fair and reasonable and that the continuance of such Management Agreement is in the interests of the Fund and its shareholders. While attention was given to all information furnished, the following discusses some primary factors relevant to the Board’s determination.

 

Nature, Extent and Quality of Services

The Board reviewed and considered information regarding the nature, extent and quality of investment management services provided by the Manager and its affiliates to the Fund and its shareholders. This information included, among other things, the qualifications, background and experience of the senior management and investment personnel of the Manager; the structure of investment personnel compensation; oversight of third-party service providers; investment performance reports and related financial information for the Fund (including its share price discount to net asset value); reports on expenses and shareholder services; legal and compliance matters; risk controls; pricing and other services provided by the Manager and its affiliates; and management fees charged by the Manager and its affiliates to U.S. funds and other accounts, including management’s explanation of differences among accounts where relevant. The Board noted management’s continuing efforts and expenditures in establishing effective business continuity plans and developing strategies to address areas of heightened concern in the mutual fund industry, such as cybersecurity and liquidity risk management. The Board also recognized management’s commitment to facilitating Board oversight of particular areas, including derivatives, by enhanced reporting.

The Board also reviewed and considered the benefits provided to Fund shareholders of investing in a fund that is part of the Franklin Templeton family of funds. The Board noted the financial position of Franklin Resources, Inc. (FRI), the Manager’s parent, and its commitment to the mutual fund business as evidenced by its continued introduction of new funds, reassessment of the fund offerings in response to the market environment and project initiatives and capital investments relating to the services provided to the Fund by the Franklin Templeton Investments (FTI) organization.

Following consideration of such information, the Board was satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided by the Manager and its affiliates to the Fund and its shareholders.

Fund Performance

The Board reviewed and considered the performance results of the Fund over various time periods ended December 31, 2017. The Board considered the performance returns for the Fund in comparison to the performance returns of mutual funds deemed comparable to the Fund included in a universe (Performance Universe) selected by Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (Broadridge), an independent provider of investment company

 

 

     
franklintempleton.com   Semiannual Report             25  


TEMPLETON DRAGON FUND, INC.

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

 

 

 

data. The Board received a description of the methodology used by Broadridge to select the mutual funds included in a Performance Universe. The Board also reviewed and considered Fund performance reports provided and discussions that occurred with portfolio managers at Board meetings throughout the year. A summary of the Fund’s performance results is below. Such results are based on net asset value without regard to market discounts or premiums.

The Performance Universe for the Fund included the Fund and all non-leveraged closed-end emerging markets funds. The Board noted that the Performance Universe was broad, composed of funds of differing geographic focus. The Board further noted that while the Fund invests at least 45% of its total assets in equity securities of China companies, the Fund had strong, one-year absolute performance of 38.33% and its annualized total return for the one-, three-, five- and 10-year periods was above the median of its Performance Universe. The Board concluded that the Fund’s performance was satisfactory.

Comparative Fees and Expenses

The Board reviewed and considered information regarding the Fund’s actual total expense ratio and its various components, including, as applicable, management fees; underlying fund expenses; investment-related expenses; and other non-management fees. The Board considered the actual total expense ratio and, separately, the contractual management fee rate, without the effect of fee waivers (Management Rate), if any, of the Fund in comparison to the median expense ratio and median Management Rate, respectively, of other mutual funds deemed comparable to and with a similar expense structure as the Fund selected by Broadridge (Expense Group). Broadridge fee and expense data is based upon information taken from each fund’s most recent annual report, which reflects historical asset levels. While recognizing such inherent limitation and the fact that expense ratios and Management Rates generally increase as assets decline and decrease as assets grow, the Board believed the independent analysis conducted by Broadridge to be an appropriate measure of comparative fees and expenses. The Broadridge Management Rate includes administrative charges. The Board received a description of the methodology used by Broadridge to select the mutual funds included in the Expense Group.

The Expense Group for the Fund included the Fund and seven other nonleveraged emerging markets funds. The Board noted that the Management Rate for the Fund was above the median of its Expense Group, but its actual total expense ratio was below the median of its Expense Group. The Board concluded

that the Management Rate charged to the Fund is reasonable, noting the specialized focus of the Fund.

Profitability

The Board reviewed and considered information regarding the profits realized by the Manager and its affiliates in connection with the operation of the Fund. In this respect, the Board considered the Fund profitability analysis provided by the Manager that addresses the overall profitability of FTI’s U.S. fund business, as well as its profits in providing investment management and other services to each of the individual funds during the 12-month period ended September 30, 2017, being the most recent fiscal year-end for FRI. The Board noted that although management continually makes refinements to its methodologies used in calculating profitability in response to organizational and product-related changes, the overall methodology has remained consistent with that used in the Fund’s profitability report presentations from prior years. Additionally, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, auditor to Franklin Resources, Inc. and certain Franklin Templeton funds, has been engaged by the Manager to periodically review and assess the allocation methodologies to be used solely by the Fund’s Board with respect to the profitability analysis.

The Board noted management’s belief that costs incurred in establishing the infrastructure necessary for the type of mutual fund operations conducted by the Manager and its affiliates may not be fully reflected in the expenses allocated to the Fund in determining its profitability, as well as the fact that the level of profits, to a certain extent, reflected operational cost savings and efficiencies initiated by management. The Board also noted management’s expenditures in improving shareholder services provided to the Fund, as well as the need to implement systems and meet additional regulatory and compliance requirements resulting from recent SEC and other regulatory requirements.

The Board also considered the extent to which the Manager and its affiliates might derive ancillary benefits from fund operations, potential benefits resulting from personnel and systems enhancements necessitated by fund growth, as well as increased leverage with service providers and counterparties. Based upon its consideration of all these factors, the Board concluded that the level of profits realized by the Manager and its affiliates from providing services to the Fund was not excessive in view of the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund.

Economies of Scale

The Board reviewed and considered the extent to which the Manager may realize economies of scale, if any, as the Fund

 

 

     
26            Semiannual Report   franklintempleton.com


TEMPLETON DRAGON FUND, INC.

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

 

 

grows larger and whether the Fund’s management fee structure reflects any economies of scale for the benefit of shareholders. The Board believes that the Manager’s ability to realize economies of scale and the sharing of such benefit is a more relevant consideration in the case of an open-end fund whose size increases as a result of the continuous sale of its shares. A closed-end fund such as the Fund does not continuously offer shares, and growth following its initial public offering will primarily result from market appreciation, which benefits its shareholders. While believing economies of scale to be less of a factor in the context of a closed-end fund, the Board believes at some point an increase in size may lead to economies of scale that should be shared with the Fund and its shareholders. The Board noted the existence of management fee breakpoints, which operate generally to share any economies of scale with the Fund’s shareholders by reducing the Fund’s effective management fees as the Fund grows in size. The Board considered the Manager’s view that any analyses of potential economies of scale in managing a particular fund are inherently limited in light of the joint and common costs and investments the Manager incurs across the Franklin Templeton family of funds as a whole. The Board concluded that to the extent economies of scale may be realized by the Manager and its affiliates, the Fund’s management fee structure provided a sharing of benefits with the Fund and its shareholders as the Fund grows.

Conclusion

Based on its review, consideration and evaluation of all factors it believed relevant, including the above-described factors and conclusions, the Board unanimously approved the continuation of the Management Agreement for an additional one-year period.

Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures

The Fund’s investment manager has established Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures (Policies) that the Fund uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities. Shareholders may view the Fund’s complete Policies online at franklintempleton.com. Alternatively, shareholders may request copies of the Policies free of charge by calling the Proxy Group collect at (954) 527-7678 or by sending a written request to: Franklin Templeton Companies, LLC, 300 S.E. 2nd Street, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301, Attention: Proxy Group. Copies of the Fund’s proxy voting records are also made available online at franklintempleton.com and posted on the US Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at sec.gov and reflect the most recent 12-month period ended June 30.

 

Quarterly Consolidated Statement of Investments

The Fund files a complete consolidated statement of investments with the US Securities and Exchange Commission for the first and third quarters for each fiscal year on Form N-Q. Shareholders may view the filed Form N-Q by visiting the Commission’s website at sec.gov. The filed form may also be viewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. Information regarding the operations of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330.

 

 

     
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TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT AND CASH PURCHASE PLAN

    

    

 

1. Each holder of shares (a “Shareholder”) in Templeton Dragon Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”) whose Fund shares are registered in his or her own name will automatically be a participant in the Dividend Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan (the “Plan”), unless any such Shareholder specifically elects in writing to receive all dividends and capital gains in cash, paid by check, mailed directly to the Shareholder. A Shareholder whose shares are registered in the name of a broker- dealer or other nominee (the “Nominee”) will be a participant if (a) such a service is provided by the Nominee and (b) the Nominee makes an election on behalf of the Shareholder to participate in the Plan. Nominees intend to make such an election on behalf of Shareholders whose shares are registered in their names, as Nominee, unless a Shareholder specifically instructs his or her Nominee to pay dividends and capital gains in cash. American Stock Transfer and Trust Company, LLC (“AST”) will act as Plan Administrator and will open an account for each participating shareholder (“participant”) under the Plan in the same name as that in which the participant’s present shares are registered.

2. Whenever the Fund declares a distribution from capital gains or an income dividend payable in either cash or shares of the Fund (“Fund shares”), if the market price per share on the valuation date equals or exceeds the net asset value per share, participants will receive such dividend or distribution entirely in Fund shares, and AST shall automatically receive such Fund shares for participant accounts including aggregate fractions. The number of additional Fund shares to be credited to participant accounts shall be determined by dividing the equivalent dollar amount of the capital gains distribution or dividend payable to participants by the Fund’s net asset value per share of the Fund shares on the valuation date, provided that the Fund shall not issue such shares at a price lower than 95% of the current market price per share. The valuation date will be the payable date for such distribution or dividend.

3. Whenever the Fund declares a distribution from capital gains or an income dividend payable only in cash, or if the Fund’s net asset value per share exceeds the market price per share on the valuation date, AST shall apply the amount of such dividend or distribution payable to participants to the purchase of Fund shares on the open market (less their pro rata share of trading fees incurred with respect to open market purchases in connection with the reinvestment of such dividend or distribution). If, before AST has completed its purchases, the market price exceeds the net asset value per share, the average per share purchase price paid by AST may exceed the net asset value of the Fund’s shares, resulting in the acquisition of fewer shares than if the dividend or capital gains distribution had been paid in shares issued by the Fund at net asset value per share. Such purchases will be made promptly after the payable date for such dividend or distribution, and in no event more than 30 days after such date except where temporary curtailment or suspension of purchase is necessary to comply with applicable provisions of the Federal securities laws.

4. A participant has the option of submitting additional payments to AST, in any amounts of at least $100, up to a maximum of $5,000 per month, for the purchase of Fund shares for his or her account. These payments may be made electronically through www.astfinancial.com or by check payable to “American Stock Transfer and Trust Company, LLC” and sent to American Stock Transfer and Trust Company, LLC, P.O. Box 922, Wall Street Station, New York, NY 10269-0560, Attention: Templeton Dragon Fund, Inc. AST shall apply such payments (less a $5.00 service charge and less a pro rata share of trading fees) to purchases of Fund shares on the open market, as discussed below in paragraph 6. AST shall make such purchases promptly on approximately the 15th of each month or, during a month in which a dividend or distribution is paid, beginning on the dividend payment date, and in no event more than 30 days after receipt, except where necessary to comply with provisions of Federal securities law. Any

voluntary payment received less than two business days before an investment date shall be invested during the following month unless there are more than 30 days until the next investment date, in which case such payment will be returned to the participant. AST shall return to the participant his or her entire voluntary cash payment upon written notice of withdrawal received by AST not less than 48 hours before such payment is to be invested. Such written notice shall be sent to AST by the participant, as discussed below in paragraph 14.

5. For all purposes of the Plan: (a) the market price of the Fund’s shares on a particular date shall be the last sale price on the New York Stock Exchange on that date if a business day and if not, on the preceding business day, or if there is no sale on such Exchange on such date, then the mean between the closing bid and asked quotations for such shares on such Exchange on such date, and (b) net asset value per share of the Fund’s shares on a particular date shall be as determined by or on behalf of the Fund.

6. Open market purchases provided for above may be made on any securities exchange where Fund shares are traded, in the over-the-counter market or in negotiated transactions and may be on such terms as to price, delivery and otherwise as AST shall determine. Participant funds held by AST uninvested will not bear interest, and it is understood that, in any event, AST shall have no liability in connection with any inability to purchase Fund shares within 30 business days after the payable date for any dividend or distribution as herein provided, or with the timing of any purchases effected. AST shall have no responsibility as to the value of the Fund shares acquired for participant accounts. For the purposes of purchases in the open market, AST may aggregate purchases with those of other participants, and the average price (including trading fees) of all shares purchased by AST shall be the price per share allocable to all participants.

7. AST will hold shares acquired pursuant to this Plan, together with the shares of other participants acquired pursuant to this Plan, in its name or that of its nominee. AST will forward to participants any proxy solicitation material and will vote any shares so held for participants only in accordance with the proxies returned by participants to the Fund. Upon written request, AST will deliver to participants, without charge, a certificate or certificates for all or a portion of the full shares held by AST.

8. AST will confirm to participants each acquisition made for an account as soon as practicable but not later than 60 business days after the date thereof. AST will send to participants a detailed account statement showing total dividends and distributions, date of investment, shares acquired and price per share, and total shares of record for the account. Although participants may from time to time have an undivided fractional interest (computed to three decimal places) in a share of the Fund, no certificates for a fractional share will be issued. However, dividends and distributions on fractional shares will be credited to participant accounts. In the event of termination of an account under the Plan, AST will adjust for any such undivided fractional interest in cash at the market price of the Fund’s shares on the date of termination.

9. Any share dividends or split shares distributed by the Fund on shares held by AST for participants will be credited to participant accounts. In the event that the Fund makes available to its shareholders transferable rights to purchase additional Fund shares or other securities, AST will sell such rights and apply the proceeds of the sale to the purchase of additional Fund shares for the participant accounts. The shares held for participants under the Plan will be added to underlying shares held by participants in calculating the number of rights to be issued.

 

 

     
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TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT AND CASH PURCHASE PLAN (continued)

    

 

10. AST’s service charge for capital gains or income dividend purchases will be paid by the Fund when shares are issued by the Fund or purchased on the open market. AST will deduct a $5.00 service charge from each voluntary cash payment. Participants will be charged a pro rata share of trading fees on all open market purchases.

11. Participants may withdraw shares from such participant’s account or terminate their participation under the Plan by notifying AST in writing. Such withdrawal or termination will be effective immediately if notice is received by AST not less than ten days prior to any dividend or distribution record date; otherwise such withdrawal or termination will be effective after the investment of any current dividend or distribution or voluntary cash payment. The Plan may be terminated by AST or the Fund upon 90 days’ notice in writing mailed to participants. Upon any withdrawal or termination, AST will cause a certificate or certificates for the full shares held by AST for participants and cash adjustment for any fractional shares (valued at the market value of the shares at the time of withdrawal or termination) to be delivered to participants, less any trading fees. Alternatively, a participant may elect by written notice to AST to have AST sell part or all of the shares held for him and to remit the proceeds to him. AST is authorized to deduct a $15.00 service charge and a trading fee of $0.12 per share for this transaction from the proceeds. If a participant disposes of all shares registered in his name on the books of the Fund, AST may, at its option, terminate the participant’s account or determine from the participant whether he wishes to continue his participation in the Plan.

12. These terms and conditions may be amended or supplemented by AST or the Fund at any time or times, except when necessary or appropriate to comply with applicable law or the rules or policies of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission or any other regulatory authority, only by mailing to participants appropriate written notice at least 90 days prior to the effective date thereof. The amendment or supplement shall be deemed to be accepted by participants unless, prior to the effective date thereof, AST receives written notice of the termination of a participant account under the Plan. Any such amendment may include an appointment by AST in its place and stead of a successor Plan Administrator under these terms and conditions, with full power and authority to perform all or any of the acts to be performed by AST under these terms and conditions. Upon any such appointment of a Plan Administrator for the purpose of receiving dividends and distributions, the Fund will be authorized to pay to such successor Plan Administrator, for a participant’s account, all dividends and distributions payable on Fund shares held in a participant’s name or under the Plan for retention or application by such successor Plan Administrator as provided in these terms and conditions.

13. AST shall at all times act in good faith and agree to use its best efforts within reasonable limits to ensure the accuracy of all services performed under this Agreement and to comply with applicable law, but shall assume no responsibility and shall not be liable for loss or damage due to errors unless such error is caused by AST’s negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct or that of its employees.

14. Any notice, instruction, request or election which by any provision of the Plan is required or permitted to be given or made by the participant to AST shall be in writing addressed to American Stock Transfer and Trust Company, LLC, P.O. Box 922, Wall Street Station, New York, NY 10269-0560, or www.astfinancial.com or such other address as AST shall furnish to the participant, and shall have been deemed to be given or made when received by AST.

15. Any notice or other communication which by any provision of the Plan is required to be given by AST to the participant shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given for all purposes by being

deposited postage prepaid in a post office letter box addressed to the participant at his or her address as it shall last appear on AST’s records. The participant agrees to notify AST promptly of any change of address.

16. These terms and conditions shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York and the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, as they may be amended from time to time.

 

 

     
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LOGO   

Semiannual Report

Templeton Dragon Fund, Inc.

 

Investment Manager

 

Templeton Asset Management Ltd.

 

Transfer Agent

 

American Stock Transfer & Trust Co., LLC

6201 15th Avenue

Brooklyn, NY 11219

Toll Free Number: (800) 416-5585

Hearing Impaired Number: (866) 703-9077

International Phone Number: (718) 921-8124

www.astfinancial.com

    

Fund Information

 

(800) DIAL BEN® / 342-5236

  

Investors should be aware that the value of investments made for the Fund may go down as well as up. Like any investment in securities, the value of the Fund’s portfolio will be subject to the risk of loss from market, currency, economic, political and other factors. The Fund and its investors are not protected from such losses by the investment manager. Therefore, investors who cannot accept this risk should not invest in shares of the Fund.

To help ensure we provide you with quality service, all calls to and from our service areas are monitored and/or recorded.

 

 

© 2018 Franklin Templeton Investments. All rights reserved.    TLTDF S 08/18


Item 2.

Code of Ethics.

(a) The Registrant has adopted a code of ethics that applies to its principal executive officers and principal financial and accounting officer.

(c) N/A

(d) N/A

(f) Pursuant to Item 12(a)(1), the Registrant is attaching as an exhibit a copy of its code of ethics that applies to its principal executive officers and principal financial and accounting officer.

 

Item 3.

Audit Committee Financial Expert.

(a) (1) The Registrant has an audit committee financial expert serving on its audit committee.

(2) The audit committee financial expert is David W. Niemiec and he is “independent” as defined under the relevant Securities and Exchange Commission Rules and Releases.

 

Item 4.

Principal Accountant Fees and Services. N/A

 

Item 5.

Audit Committee of Listed Registrants

Members of the Audit Committee are: Ann Torre Bates, David W. Niemiec and Constantine D. Tseretopoulos

 

Item 6.

Schedule of Investments. N/A

 

Item 7.

Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

The board of directors of the Fund has delegated the authority to vote proxies related to the portfolio securities held by the Fund to the Fund’s investment manager Templeton Asset Management Ltd. (Asset Management) in accordance with the Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures (Policies) adopted by the investment manager.

The investment manager has delegated its administrative duties with respect to the voting of proxies for securities to the Proxy Group within Franklin Templeton Companies, LLC (Proxy Group), an affiliate and wholly owned subsidiary of Franklin Resources, Inc. All proxies received by the Proxy Group will be voted based upon the investment manager’s instructions and/or policies. The investment manager votes proxies solely in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders.


To assist it in analyzing proxies of equity securities, the investment manager subscribes to Institutional Shareholder Services, Inc. (ISS), an unaffiliated third-party corporate governance research service that provides in-depth analyses of shareholder meeting agendas, vote recommendations, vote execution services, ballot reconciliation services, recordkeeping and vote disclosure services. In addition, the investment manager subscribes to Glass, Lewis & Co., LLC (Glass Lewis), an unaffiliated third-party analytical research firm, to receive analyses and vote recommendations on the shareholder meetings of publicly held U.S. companies, as well as a limited subscription to its international research. Also, the investment manager has a supplemental subscription to Egan-Jones Proxy Services (Egan-Jones), an unaffiliated third party proxy advisory firm, to receive analyses and vote recommendations. Although analyses provided by ISS, Glass Lewis, Egan-Jones, and/or another independent third party proxy service provider (each a Proxy Service) are thoroughly reviewed and considered in making a final voting decision, the investment manager does not consider recommendations from a Proxy Service or any third party to be determinative of the investment manager’s ultimate decision. Rather, the investment manager exercises its independent judgment in making voting decisions. For most proxy proposals, the investment manager’s evaluation should result in the same position being taken for all Funds. In some cases, however, the evaluation may result in a Fund voting differently, depending upon the nature and objective of the Fund, the composition of its portfolio and other factors. As a matter of policy, the officers, directors/trustees and employees of the investment manager and the Proxy Group will not be influenced by outside sources whose interests conflict with the interests of the Fund and its shareholders. Efforts are made to resolve all conflicts in the best interests of the investment manager’s clients. Material conflicts of interest are identified by the Proxy Group based upon analyses of client, distributor, broker-dealer and vendor lists, information periodically gathered from directors and officers, and information derived from other sources, including public filings. In situations where a material conflict of interest is identified, the Proxy Group may vote consistent with the voting recommendation of a Proxy Service; or send the proxy directly to the Fund’s board or a committee of the board with the investment manager’s recommendation regarding the vote for approval.

Where a material conflict of interest has been identified, but the items on which the investment manager’s vote recommendations differ from a Proxy Service and relate specifically to (1) shareholder proposals regarding social or environmental issues, (2) “Other Business” without describing the matters that might be considered, or (3) items the investment manager wishes to vote in opposition to the recommendations of an issuer’s management, the Proxy Group may defer to the vote recommendations of the investment manager rather than sending the proxy directly to the Fund’s board or a board committee for approval.

To avoid certain potential conflicts of interest, the investment manager will employ echo voting, if possible, in the following instances: (1) when the Fund invests in an underlying fund in reliance on any one of Sections 12(d) (1) (E), (F), or (G) of the 1940 Act, the rules thereunder, or pursuant to a SEC exemptive order thereunder; (2) when the Fund invests uninvested cash in affiliated money market funds pursuant to the rules under the 1940 Act or any exemptive orders


thereunder (“cash sweep arrangement”); or (3) when required pursuant to the Fund’s governing documents or applicable law. Echo voting means that the investment manager will vote the shares in the same proportion as the vote of all of the other holders of the underlying fund’s shares.

The recommendation of management on any issue is a factor that the investment manager considers in determining how proxies should be voted. However, the investment manager does not consider recommendations from management to be determinative of the investment manager’s ultimate decision. As a matter of practice, the votes with respect to most issues are cast in accordance with the position of the company’s management. Each issue, however, is considered on its own merits, and the investment manager will not support the position of the company’s management in any situation where it deems that the ratification of management’s position would adversely affect the investment merits of owning that company’s shares.

Engagement with issuers. The investment manager believes that engagement with issuers is important to good corporate governance and to assist in making proxy voting decisions. The investment manager may engage with issuers to discuss specific ballot items to be voted on in advance of an annual or special meeting to obtain further information or clarification on the proposals. The investment manager may also engage with management on a range of environmental, social or corporate governance issues throughout the year.

Investment manager’s proxy voting policies and principles The investment manager has adopted general proxy voting guidelines, which are summarized below. These guidelines are not an exhaustive list of all the issues that may arise and the investment manager cannot anticipate all future situations. In all cases, each proxy and proposal (including both management and shareholder proposals) will be considered based on the relevant facts and circumstances on a case-by-case basis.

Board of directors. The investment manager supports an independent, diverse board of directors, and prefers that key committees such as audit, nominating, and compensation committees be comprised of independent directors. The investment manager supports boards with strong risk management oversight. The investment manager will generally vote against management efforts to classify a board and will generally support proposals to declassify the board of directors. The investment manager will consider withholding votes from directors who have attended less than 75% of meetings without a valid reason. While generally in favor of separating Chairman and CEO positions, the investment manager will review this issue as well as proposals to restore or provide for cumulative voting on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration factors such as the company’s corporate governance guidelines or provisions and performance. The investment manager generally will support non-binding shareholder proposals to require a majority vote standard for the election of directors; however, if these proposals are binding, the investment manager will give careful review on a case-by-case basis of the potential ramifications of such implementation.


In the event of a contested election, the investment manager will review a number of factors in making a decision including management’s track record, the company’s financial performance, qualifications of candidates on both slates, and the strategic plan of the dissidents and/or shareholder nominees.

Ratification of auditors of portfolio companies. The investment manager will closely scrutinize the independence, role and performance of auditors. On a case-by-case basis, the investment manager will examine proposals relating to non-audit relationships and non-audit fees. The investment manager will also consider, on a case-by-case basis, proposals to rotate auditors, and will vote against the ratification of auditors when there is clear and compelling evidence of a lack of independence, accounting irregularities or negligence. The investment manager may also consider whether the ratification of auditors has been approved by an appropriate audit committee that meets applicable composition and independence requirements.

Management and director compensation. A company’s equity-based compensation plan should be in alignment with the shareholders’ long-term interests. The investment manager believes that executive compensation should be directly linked to the performance of the company. The investment manager evaluates plans on a case-by-case basis by considering several factors to determine whether the plan is fair and reasonable, including the ISS quantitative model utilized to assess such plans and/or the Glass Lewis evaluation of the plans. The investment manager will generally oppose plans that have the potential to be excessively dilutive, and will almost always oppose plans that are structured to allow the repricing of underwater options, or plans that have an automatic share replenishment “evergreen” feature. The investment manager will generally support employee stock option plans in which the purchase price is at least 85% of fair market value, and when potential dilution is 10% or less.

Severance compensation arrangements will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis, although the investment manager will generally oppose “golden parachutes” that are considered to be excessive. The investment manager will normally support proposals that require a percentage of directors’ compensation to be in the form of common stock, as it aligns their interests with those of shareholders.

The investment manager will review non-binding say-on-pay proposals on a case-by-case basis, and will generally vote in favor of such proposals unless compensation is misaligned with performance and/or shareholders’ interests, the company has not provided reasonably clear disclosure regarding its compensation practices, or there are concerns with the company’s remuneration practices.

Anti-takeover mechanisms and related issues. The investment manager generally opposes anti-takeover measures since they tend to reduce shareholder rights. However, as with all proxy issues, the investment manager conducts an independent review of each anti-takeover proposal. On occasion, the investment manager may vote with management when the research analyst has concluded that the proposal is not onerous and would not harm the Fund or its shareholders’ interests. The investment manager generally supports proposals that require shareholder rights’


plans (“poison pills”) to be subject to a shareholder vote and will closely evaluate such plans on a case-by-case basis to determine whether or not they warrant support. In addition, the investment manager will generally vote against any proposal to issue stock that has unequal or subordinate voting rights. The investment manager generally opposes any supermajority voting requirements as well as the payment of “greenmail.” The investment manager generally supports “fair price” provisions and confidential voting. The investment manager will review a company’s proposal to reincorporate to a different state or country on a case-by-case basis taking into consideration financial benefits such as tax treatment as well as comparing corporate governance provisions and general business laws that may result from the change in domicile.

Changes to capital structure. The investment manager realizes that a company’s financing decisions have a significant impact on its shareholders, particularly when they involve the issuance of additional shares of common or preferred stock or the assumption of additional debt. The investment manager will review, on a case-by-case basis, proposals by companies to increase authorized shares and the purpose for the increase. The investment manager will generally not vote in favor of dual-class capital structures to increase the number of authorized shares where that class of stock would have superior voting rights. The investment manager will generally vote in favor of the issuance of preferred stock in cases where the company specifies the voting, dividend, conversion and other rights of such stock and the terms of the preferred stock issuance are deemed reasonable. The investment manager will review proposals seeking preemptive rights on a case-by-case basis.

Mergers and corporate restructuring. Mergers and acquisitions will be subject to careful review by the research analyst to determine whether they would be beneficial to shareholders. The investment manager will analyze various economic and strategic factors in making the final decision on a merger or acquisition. Corporate restructuring proposals are also subject to a thorough examination on a case-by-case basis.

Environmental and social issues. The investment manager considers environmental and social issues alongside traditional financial measures to provide a more comprehensive view of the value, risk and return potential of an investment. Companies may face significant financial, legal and reputational risks resulting from poor environmental and social practices, or negligent oversight of environmental or social issues. Franklin Templeton’s “Responsible Investment Principles and Policies” describes the investment manager’s approach to consideration of environmental, social and governance issues within the investment manager’s processes and ownership practices.

In the investment manager’s experience, those companies that are managed well are often effective in dealing with the relevant environmental and social issues that pertain to their business. As such, the investment manager will generally give management discretion with regard to environmental and social issues. However, in cases where management and the board have not demonstrated adequate efforts to


mitigate material environmental or social risks, have engaged in inappropriate or illegal conduct, or have failed to adequately address current or emergent risks that threaten shareholder value, the investment manager may choose to support well-crafted shareholder proposals that serve to promote or protect shareholder value. This may include seeking appropriate disclosure regarding material environmental and social issues. The investment manager will review shareholder proposals on a case-by-case basis and may support those that serve to enhance value or mitigate risk, are drafted appropriately, and do not disrupt the course of business or require a disproportionate or inappropriate use of company resources.

The investment manager will consider supporting a shareholder proposal seeking disclosure and greater board oversight of lobbying and corporate political contributions if the investment manager believes that there is evidence of inadequate oversight by the company’s board, if the company’s current disclosure is significantly deficient, or if the disclosure is notably lacking in comparison to the company’s peers.

Governance matters. The investment manager generally supports the right of shareholders to call special meetings and act by written consent. However, the investment manager will review such shareholder proposals on a case-by-case basis in an effort to ensure that such proposals do not disrupt the course of business or require a disproportionate or inappropriate use of company resources.

Proxy access. In cases where the investment manager is satisfied with company performance and the responsiveness of management, it will generally vote against shareholder proxy access proposals not supported by management. In other instances, the investment manager will consider such proposals on a case-by-case basis, taking into account factors such as the size of the company, ownership thresholds and holding periods, nomination limits (e.g., number of candidates that can be nominated), the intentions of the shareholder proponent, and shareholder base.

Global corporate governance. Many of the tenets discussed above are applied to the investment manager’s proxy voting decisions for international investments. However, the investment manager must be flexible in these worldwide markets. Principles of good corporate governance may vary by country, given the constraints of a country’s laws and acceptable practices in the markets. As a result, it is on occasion difficult to apply a consistent set of governance practices to all issuers. As experienced money managers, the investment manager’s analysts are skilled in understanding the complexities of the regions in which they specialize and are trained to analyze proxy issues germane to their regions.

The investment manager will generally attempt to process every proxy it receives for all domestic and foreign securities. However, there may be situations in which the investment manager may be unable to successfully vote a proxy, or may choose not to vote a proxy, such as where: (i) a proxy ballot was not received from the custodian bank; (ii) a meeting notice was received too late; (iii) there are fees imposed upon the exercise of a vote and it is determined that such fees outweigh the benefit of voting; (iv) there are legal encumbrances to


voting, including blocking restrictions in certain markets that preclude the ability to dispose of a security if the investment manager votes a proxy or where the investment manager is prohibited from voting by applicable law, economic or other sanctions, or other regulatory or market requirements, including but not limited to, effective Powers of Attorney; (v) additional documentation or the disclosure of beneficial owner details is required; (vi) the investment manager held shares on the record date but has sold them prior to the meeting date; (vii) a proxy voting service is not offered by the custodian in the market; (viii) due to either system error or human error, the investment manager’s intended vote is not correctly submitted; (ix) the investment manager believes it is not in the best interest of the Fund or its shareholders to vote the proxy for any other reason not enumerated herein; or (x) a security is subject to a securities lending or similar program that has transferred legal title to the security to another person.

In some non-U.S. jurisdictions, even if the investment manager uses reasonable efforts to vote a proxy on behalf of the Fund, such vote or proxy may be rejected because of (a) operational or procedural issues experienced by one or more third parties involved in voting proxies in such jurisdictions; (b) changes in the process or agenda for the meeting by the issuer for which the investment manager does not have sufficient notice; or (c) the exercise by the issuer of its discretion to reject the vote of the investment manager. In addition, despite the best efforts of the Proxy Group and its agents, there may be situations where the investment manager’s votes are not received, or properly tabulated, by an issuer or the issuer’s agent.

The investment manager or its affiliates may, on behalf of one or more of the proprietary registered investment companies advised by the investment manager or its affiliates, determine to use its best efforts to recall any security on loan where the investment manager or its affiliates (a) learn of a vote on a material event that may affect a security on loan and (b) determine that it is in the best interests of such proprietary registered investment companies to recall the security for voting purposes.

Procedures for meetings involving fixed income securities. From time to time, certain custodians may process events for fixed income securities through their proxy voting channels rather than corporate action channels for administrative convenience. In such cases, the Proxy Group will receive ballots for such events on the ISS voting platform. The Proxy Group will solicit voting instructions from the investment manager for each Fund involved. If the Proxy Group does not receive voting instructions from the investment manager, the Proxy Group will take no action on the event. The investment manager may be unable to vote a proxy for a fixed income security, or may choose not to vote a proxy, for the reasons described under the section entitled “Proxy Procedures.”

The Proxy Group will monitor such meetings involving fixed income securities for conflicts of interest in accordance with these procedures for fixed income securities. If a fixed income issuer is flagged as a potential conflict of interest, the investment manager may nonetheless vote as it deems in the best interests of the Fund. The investment manager will report such decisions on an annual basis to the Fund board as may be required.


Shareholders may view the complete Policies online at franklintempleton.com. Alternatively, shareholders may request copies of the Policies free of charge by calling the Proxy Group collect at (954) 527-7678 or by sending a written request to: Franklin Templeton Companies, LLC, 300 S.E. 2nd Street, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301-1923, Attention: Proxy Group. Copies of the Fund’s proxy voting records are available online at franklintempleton.com and posted on the SEC website at www.sec.gov. The proxy voting records are updated each year by August 31 to reflect the most recent 12-month period ended June 30.

 

Item 8.

Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies. N/A

 

Item 9.

Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.

 

     (a)      (b)      (c)      (d)  

Period

   Total Number
of Shares
Purchased
     Average Price
Paid per
Share
     Total Number
of Shares
Purchased as
Part of
Publicly
Announced
Plans or
Program
     Maximum
Number (or
Approximate
Dollar Value) of
Shares that

May Yet Be
Purchased
Under the Plans
or Programs
 

Month #1 (1/1/18 – 1/31/2018)

     —          —          —          34,158,226.00  

Month #2 (2/1/18 – 2/28/2018)

     3,500.000        21.89        3,500.000        34,158,226.00  

Month #3 (3/1/18 – 3/31/2018)

     17,500.000        22.77        17,500.000        34,154,726.00  

Month #4 (4/1/18 – 4/30/2018)

     20,270.000        22.12        20,270.000        34,137,226.00  

Month #5 (5/1/18 – 5/31/18)

     57,278.000        22.27        57,278.000        34,116,956.00  

Month #6 (6/1/18 – 6/30/18)

     18,160.000        22.02        18,160.000        34,059,678.00  
  

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     116,708.000           116,708.000        34,041,518.00  
  

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Board previously authorized an open-market share repurchase program pursuant to which the Fund may purchase, from time to time, Fund shares in open-market transactions, at the discretion of management. Effective February 26, 2013, the Board approved a modification to the Fund’s previously announced open-market share repurchase program to authorize the Fund to repurchase up to 10% of the Fund’s shares outstanding in open market transactions as of that date, at the discretion of management. Since the inception of the program, the Fund had repurchased a total of 8,981,101 shares.


Item

10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

There have been no changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the Registrant’s Board of Directors that would require disclosure herein.

 

Item 11.

Controls and Procedures.

(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Registrant maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Registrant’s filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Such information is accumulated and communicated to the Registrant’s management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Registrant’s management, including the principal executive officer and the principal financial officer, recognizes that any set of controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives.

Within 90 days prior to the filing date of this Shareholder Report on Form N-CSR, the Registrant had carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Registrant’s management, including the Registrant’s principal executive officer and the Registrant’s principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures. Based on such evaluation, the Registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

(b) Changes in Internal Controls. There have been no changes in the Registrant’s internal controls or in other factors that could materially affect the internal controls over financial reporting subsequent to the date of their evaluation in connection with the preparation of this Shareholder Report on Form N-CSR.

 

Item 12.

Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Company. N/A

 

Item 13.

Exhibits.

(a) (1) Code of Ethics

(a) (2) Certifications pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 of Matthew T. Hinkle, Chief Executive Officer – Finance and Administration, and Robert G. Kubilis, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer


(b) Certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 of Matthew T. Hinkle, Chief Executive Officer – Finance and Administration, and Robert G. Kubilis, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

Templeton Dragon Fund, Inc.
By  

/s/ MATTHEW T. HINKLE

  Matthew T. Hinkle
  Chief Executive Officer – Finance and Administration

Date August 24, 2018

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By  

/s/ MATTHEW T. HINKLE

  Matthew T. Hinkle
  Chief Executive Officer – Finance and Administration

Date August 24, 2018

 

By  

/s/ ROBERT G. KUBILIS

  Robert G. Kubilis
  Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer

Date August 24, 2018