UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Form 10-KSB/A-1 (Mark One) |X| ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005 Or |_| TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ____________to___________ Commission file number: 000-26703 Union Dental Holdings, Inc. -------------------------------------------- (Name of small business issuer in its charter) Florida 65-0710392 ------------------------------------- -------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 1700 University Drive, Suite 200 Coral Springs, Florida 33071 ------------------------------------- -------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Issuer's telephone number: (954) 575-2252 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act: None Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act: Common Stock, Par Value $0.0001 Per Share Check whether the issuer (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes |X| No || Check if there is no disclosure of delinquent filers in response to Item 405 of Regulation S-B is not contained in this form, and no disclosure will be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-KSB or any amendment to this Form 10-KSB. |X| Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes |_| No |X| State issuer's revenues for its most recent fiscal year ended December 31, 2005: $2,066,944. Of the 36,295,799 shares of our common stock issued and outstanding as of April 24, 2006 approximately 18,795,799 shares were held by non-affiliates. The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant computed by reference to the closing bid price of our Common Stock as reported on the OTC Bulletin Board on April 10, 2005 was $1,315,705. DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE Form SB-2 filed on September 9, 2005 Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (check one): Yes |_| No |X| PART I The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited financial statements and notes thereto. In connection with, and because the Company desires to take advantage of, the "safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, the Company cautions readers regarding certain forward looking statements in the following discussion and elsewhere in this report and in any other statement made by, or on its behalf, whether or not in future filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Forward-looking statements are statements not based on historical information and which relate to future operations, strategies, financial results or other developments. Forward looking statements are necessarily based upon estimates and assumptions that are inherently subject to significant business, economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond the Company's control and many of which, with respect to future business decisions, are subject to change. These uncertainties and contingencies can affect actual results and could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward looking statements made by, or on the Company's behalf. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, words such as "may", "anticipate", "intend", "could", "estimate", or "continue" or the negative or other comparable terminology are intended to identify forward-looking statements. The Company disclaims any obligation to update forward-looking statements. Item 1. Description of Business (a) Business Development. National Business Holdings, Inc., a Florida corporation, was incorporated on November 26, 1996 as Stirus Research & Development, Inc. We were originally in the business of development and sales distribution of medical devices. We later changed our name to Mecaserto, Inc. on November 9, 1998, when we acquired a French subsidiary, Mecaserto, S.A., whose business was the manufacture and sale of a medical imaging device. On or about May 1, 2002, Pieter Durand, our former officer and director, loaned us $25,000 to support our working capital requirements. This indebtedness was evidenced by a Convertible Note, convertible into our Common Stock at the election of the holder. Pursuant to the December 27, 2004 Reorganization Agreement, this debt has been canceled. On or about May 5, 2003, our French subsidiary faced liquidation in a French court and we relinquished our ownership interest in this subsidiary to our French shareholders in exchange for such holders' agreement to assume the debts and liabilities of the French subsidiary. Since the conclusion of this transaction and prior to our reorganization with Union Dental Corp and Direct Dental Services on December 27, 2004, we had no assets, liabilities or business operations except our Convertible Note indebtedness and miscellaneous payables. On or about February 2, 2004, we accepted a subscription from Gala Enterprises Ltd. for 10,000,000 shares of our restricted, unregistered common stock for cash proceeds of $25,000 in order to support our short-term working capital requirements. We relied upon Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended ("Securities Act"), and Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated thereunder. This transaction did not involve a public offering and was exempt from registration under the Securities Act. No underwriters were used in connection with this transaction. 3 On February 2, 2004, Pieter Durand, the principal of Gala Enterprises Ltd., was appointed to serve as a member of our Board of Directors until the next meeting of the shareholders in which directors are elected. Subsequently, on February 6, 2004, Dennis Rault, our former sole officer and director, tendered his resignation, leaving Mr. Durand as our sole officer and director. On May 4, 2004, our Board of Directors ratified and accepted and the majority shareholders approved by written consent an Amended and Restated Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation, filed with the State of Florida on May 11, 2004, changing our name from Mecaserto, Inc. to National Business Holdings, Inc. Our Restated Articles of Incorporation allow us to issue up to 300,000,000 shares of common stock, par value of $.0001, of which 29,510,585 shares are issued and outstanding at the present time. The Restated Articles of Incorporation also allow us to issue up to 25,000,000 shares, $0.0001 par value, of preferred stock with the specific terms, conditions, limitations and preferences to be determined by the Board of Directors without shareholder approval, of which 1,000,000 shares are issued and outstanding at the present time. On May 10, 2004, our Board of Directors ratified and accepted and a majority of shareholders approved by written consent a subdivision of the issued and outstanding common stock of the Company (a reverse split) at a ratio of one (1) share for each forty (40) shares of common stock issued and outstanding, effective May 24, 2004. On May 28, 2004, we entered into a Share Exchange Agreement with Shava, Inc. ("Shava"), whereby we acquired one hundred percent (100%) of all the outstanding shares of common stock ("Shava Common Stock") of Shava from Roger E. Pawson, Shava's sole officer, director and shareholder, in exchange for 3,100,000 post-reverse split shares of our common stock in order to effect a reverse acquisition of Shava. As a part of the transaction, the Company changed its fiscal year end from December 31 to May 31. We filed a Form 10-KSB for the transition period from January 1, 2004 to May 31, 2004 in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. After the May 28, 2004 change in control, we decided to initiate a new business plan of lending and investing. In June 2004, we formed a new wholly owned subsidiary in Florida, National Business Investors, Inc. with headquarters in Falls Church, Virginia and San Diego, California. This subsidiary has not conducted any business to date. On December 27, 2004, we entered into a Share Exchange and Reorganization Agreement ("Reorganization") with both Union Dental Corp, a Florida corporation ("UDC") and Direct Dental Services, Inc., a Florida corporation ("DDS") whereby UDC and DDS became wholly-owned subsidiaries of us in exchange for an aggregate of 17,500,000 shares of our common stock and 1,000,000 shares of our preferred stock with each share of preferred stock providing voting rights equal to 15 shares of our common stock. In addition, we agreed to recognize the 3,452,250 issued and outstanding options to purchase UDC common stock as options to purchase our common stock. Pursuant to the Reorganization Agreement, 22,287,977 shares of our common stock were canceled. Effective October 15, 2004, UDC acquired substantially all of the assets (except the patient list) of George D. Green D.D.S., P.A. in Coral Springs, Florida. Pursuant to this Asset Purchase Agreement, the aggregate purchase price 4 payable by UDC for these assets was One Million Dollars ($ 1,000,000.00), payable pursuant to a Promissory Note (the "PA Note") in the amount of One Million Dollars ($1,000,000.00) with interest thereon of five percent (5%) per annum, and which note shall be payable in ten (10) equal yearly installments. DDS operates a network of duly licensed dental providers (the "Dental Referral") who provide dental services through the network to union members in accordance with arrangements between DDS and various unions. Pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement, on August 14, 2000, Dr. Green acquired two hundred fifty (250) shares of common stock of DDS from Melvyn Greenstein, DDS and Irene Greenstein, the initial shareholders and Sellers (collectively the "Greensteins"), for the purchase price of One Million Eight Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($1,850,000.00) (1st DDS Purchase Price"). The 1st DDS Purchase Price was payable as follows: One Million Four Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($1,450,000.00) at closing and a promissory note of Four Hundred Thousand Dollars ($400,000.00). On December 31, 2003, Dr. Green acquired the remaining two hundred fifty (250) shares of common stock of DDS from the Greensteins for the purchase price of Eight Hundred Seventy Five Thousand Dollars ($875,000.00) (2nd DDS Purchase Price"). As a result of the 1st DDS Purchase Price and the 2nd DDS Purchase Price, Dr. Green owned of record and beneficially all of the issued and outstanding common stock of DDS, consisting of five hundred (500) shares of DDS. On January 11, 2005, we amended our Articles of Incorporation to change our name from National Business Holdings, Inc. to Union Dental Holdings, Inc. On February 8, 2005, we further amended our Articles of Incorporation to issue 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock with each share of preferred stock providing voting rights equal to 15 shares of our common stock to Dr. Green. On May 17, 2005, Union Dental Holdings, Inc., a Florida corporation (the "Company"), entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement to acquire certain assets and assume certain liabilities of DORA VILK-SHAPIRO, D.M.D., P.A. d/b/a Dental Visions, a Florida corporation ("Dental Vision") for a purchase price of $283,241 ("Purchase Price"). However, Dental Vision's patient list shall be assigned to George D. Green. The patient list is assigned to Dr. Green for partial consideration for personally guaranteeing the Company's bank loan. The Purchase Price consists of the Company assuming debt in the amount of $169,486 and the issuance of 733,901 shares of the Company's common stock, valued at 15.5 cents per share for an aggregate price of $113,755 (the "Acquisition"). The Asset Purchase Agreements contains customary representations and warranties, closing and termination provisions. The closing relating to the Dental Vision assets occurred upon entry into the Asset Purchase Agreement. On August 17, 2005, we entered into an Investment Agreement with Dutchess Private Equities Fund II, L.P.. Pursuant to this Agreement, Dutchess will commit to purchase up to $5,000,000 (the "Line") of our Common Stock over the course of 36 months ("Line Period"), after a registration statement has been declared effective by the SEC (the "Effective Date"). The amount that we shall be entitled to request from each of the purchase "Puts", shall be equal to either (1) $100,000 or (2) 200% of the averaged daily volume (U.S market only) ("ADV") of our Common Stock for the 20 Trading days prior to the "Put" notice, multiplied by the average of the 3 daily closing prices immediately preceding 5 the Put Date. The Pricing Period shall be the five (5) consecutive trading days immediately after the Put Date. The Market Price shall be the lowest closing bid price of the Common Stock during the Pricing Period. The Purchase Price shall be set at 95% of the Market Price. The Put Date shall be the date that the Investor receives a Put Notice of draw down by us of a portion of the Line. There are put restrictions applied on days between the Put Date and the Closing Date with respect to that Put. During this time, we shall not be entitled to deliver another Put Notice. We shall automatically withdraw that portion of the put notice amount, if the Market Price with respect to that Put does not meet the Minimum Acceptable Price. The Minimum Acceptable Price is defined as 75% of the lowest closing bid price of the common stock for the ten (10) trading day period prior to the Put Date. In December 2005, we executed a promissory note in favor of Dutchess in the amount of $960,000 and received gross proceeds in the amount of $800,000 less $60,075 in fees for net proceeds of $739,925. We are obligated to repay the face amount of the loan on or before December 23, 2006. We make payments to Dutchess from each Put notice uner our equity line of credit. We are obligated to pay Dutchess the greater of a) 50% of each Put notice or b) $80,000 until the face amount of the loan obligation has been repaid. We issued 50 signed Put notices to the Investor to use as collateral. Debenture Agreement Also on August 17, 2005, we sold $600,000 in principal amount of our five year convertible debentures to Dutchess Private Equities Fund II, L.P. These debentures bear interest at 10% per annum (payable in cash or stock at Dutchess' option). Our obligation to repay Dutchess is secured pursuant to the terms of a security agreement, which we have entered into with Dutchess. We have pledged all of our assets to insure repayment of the Debenture. Dutchess' security interest in our assets will be subject to any claims by our bank, which provides us with a line of credit. The conversion price of the debenture shall be $.092 per share or; the lowest closing bid price of the common stock during the fifteen trading days prior to the filing of this Registration Statement with the SEC covering the shares issuable on the underlying debt. We also issued Dutchess a warrant to purchase 1,304,348 shares of common stock with a strike price of $.092 per share. The warrant may be exercised for a period of five years. During the year ended December 31, 2005 Dutchess converted a total of $59,231.15 in convertible debt and interest and we issued to Dutchess a total of 643,817 shares of our common stock at a conversion price of $.092 per share. Unless the context indicates otherwise, references hereinafter to the "Company", "we", "us" or "Union" include both Union Dental Holdings, Inc., a Florida corporation and our wholly owned subsidiaries, Union Dental Corp., a Florida corporation, Direct Dental Services, Inc., a Florida corporation. Our principal place of business is 1700 University Drive, Suite 200, Coral Springs, Florida 33071, and our telephone number at that address is (954) 575-2252. (b) Business of the Company. During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, we operated two business lines: operating a network of duly licensed dental providers to a network of union members through DDS and managing a dental practice through UDC. 6 DIRECT DENTAL SERVICES, INC. Direct Dental Services, Inc. ("DDS") is a Florida corporation that operates a network of duly licensed dental providers (the "Dental Referral") who provide dental services through the network to union members in accordance with arrangements between DDS and various labor unions. DDS is not limited as to the type of labor union which DDS may solicit. DDS charges a annual management services fee to the participating dentists to practice in an "area of exclusivity" for union members. DDS currently has exclusive contracts with local unions, such as Communications Workers of America ("CWA"), International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers ("IBEW") and General Electric's International Union of Electronic, Electrical, Salaried, Machine and Furniture Workers - Communications Workers of America ("IUE-CWA"). Members of the Dental Network are assigned "areas of exclusivity" established by DDS which grants the Dental Network provider primary responsibility to provide for the general dentistry and specialist services required by covered union members. DDS's Network dentists accept as payment in full for covered services the scheduled amount payable by the applicable union sponsored dental benefit plan together with a relatively small co-payment from the covered union member. The copayment to be paid by the union member is generally substantially lower than the scheduled copayment set forth in the applicable dental benefit plan, resulting in significant savings to the union member. EXCLUSIVE AGREEMENTS DDS selects certain dentists in selected geographical areas to represent DDS. The dentists enter into exclusive agreements with DDS for an annual management services which typically range from $3,000 to $6,000. The specific fee which we charge is based on each specialty the dentist provides to the patients on a per office basis. Significantly lower fees may be charged for dental practices covering a large geographic area which employ a large number of participating dentists. We believe that this practice will provide us with greater exposure to the unions, dentists and the public. DDS receives a yearly membership fee from each dentist in order for him/her to maintain the exclusive area of each specialty that the dentist provides. Currently, areas of specialties include: (1) General Dentistry (2) Orthodontics (3) Periodontics (4) Pedodontics (5) Endodontics (6) Prosthodontics (7) Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, (8) Implants and (9) TMJ. DDS enters into contracts with labor unions to be the exclusive provider of dental services to its memberships under existing dental benefit plans. Presently, DDS has a contract with the CWA covering its members in 19 states, including employees of AT&T, Lucent, Avaya, Verizon, Bell South, Cingular and SBC/Pactell. We also entered into agreements with the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers Local #824 in Tampa, Florida and Local # 728 in Ft. Lauderdale, FL and General Electric's International Union of Electronic, Electrical, Salaried, Machine and Furniture Workers - Communications Workers of America Local 761 in Louisville, Kentucky. We intend to pursue other labor unions as part of our expansion program. DENTAL NETWORK The Dental Network currently consists of approximately 1,100 licensed dentists located in 12 states. The territory served by the Dental Network is divided into geographic areas using a predetermined formula that allocated approximately one general dentist to approximately 1,100 to 1,200 insured union 7 employees which includes their immediate family members. Exclusive areas for specialists are allocated approximately 6,000-8,000 insured union employees, which includes their immediate family members, per specialist. Each member of the Dental Network enters into an annual network provider agreement with DDS for his or her respective Exclusive Area. Consideration paid by the Dental Network member is determined based upon the size of the Exclusive Area and the number of specialties covered under the respective member's contract. UNION DENTAL CORP. Union Dental Corp., ("UDC") is a Florida corporation that has acquired the assets (minus the client list) of Dr. George D. Green, P.A. effective October 15, 2004. Subsequent thereto, on May 17, 2005, UDC acquired certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of DORA VILK-SHAPIRO, D.M.D., P.A. d/b/a Dental Visions, a Florida corporation ("Dental Vision") for a purchase price of $283,241. DENTAL PRACTICE The Company, in addition to sales and marketing of the "areas of exclusivity", manages a dental practice in Coral Springs, Florida where its subsidiary, UDC, utilizes the services of 17 individuals pursuant to a management agreement with Dr. George D. Green, DDS, P.A. The Coral Springs office is comprised of two licensed dentists, a licensed associate dentist, two hygienists, four nurses, two office managers, a union dental insurance specialist, a union dental administrative director and four managerial staff members. ACQUISITION OF ADDITIONAL PRACTICES We intend to acquire existing dental practices in selected geographical areas throughout the United States to further expand our base of operations by providing additional locations for the benefit of union members. This expansion will be accomplished by having the licensed dentist train at the corporate headquarters prior to being placed into the newly acquired dental practices. After a period of time the dentist will be evaluated in his/her management skills and operating procedures. At that time, we intend to allow these dentists to purchase the existing dental practice from us, after the completion of a transition period. We intend to finance the acquired business when it is sold to the new dentist. We believe this will allow us to expand our network of exclusive areas in a timely manner. MARKETING AND SALES BROCHURES AND POSTERS The union itself is a viable component of our marketing strategy. We anticipate that the respective unions will be extremely helpful with promoting the dental benefits provided to their members. Currently, although we pay all the costs associated with the printing, distribution and mailing of the brochures, the individual unions are responsible for mailing all pamphlets and other literature designed and produced by us. We will also design and distribute poster boards to be placed in heavily frequented areas within the employer's offices, factories or lunchrooms. These poster boards contain brochures which 8 provide information about the union's dental coverage and list the Dental Network members in their respective geographical area. We pay for the printing and mailing of the brochures and poster boards. SEMINARS During 2005 we held four seminars where prospective Network members could learn about us and the benefits of Dental Network membership. Prospective members also had the opportunity to meet with current network members and other prospective members. We believe that this is a cost-effective way to recruit prospective Network members and will continue to sponsor these seminars in 2006. WEB SITE DEVELOPMENT We developed a website for use in the expansion of our Dental Network. Our website will be used as an informative site, and dental directory, for union patients who are in need of the services offered by the dentists in the network and to locate a network dentist. The website provides patients with information about each member of the Dental Network to better inform the patient of the doctor's professional credentials. The web site will also be used to establish a direct link between the patient and the doctor. We believe this approach will enhance the dentist-patient relationship, improve patient loyalty, and increase utilization of dental services. We have two websites located at www.uniondental.com and www.uniondentalcorp.com respectively. To date, several unions have hyperlinked their website to our website in order to avail their members more access to the dental benefits offered to them and current information of dental providers in the network. We presently derive our sales from the following: (1) sales of the "Areas of Exclusivity" in the selected geographical areas to dentists who provide dental services to the union employees in those specific areas; and (2) operating a dental practice at its corporate headquarters located in Coral Springs, Florida. COMPETITIVE BUSINESS CONDITIONS The fields of dental practice and dental network participation with unions are highly competitive. We compete with a number of businesses that provide the same or similar services. Many of these competitors have a longer operating history, greater financial resources, and provide other services to insurance companies that we do not provide. Principal competitors include national firms, as well as many regional firms. We believe that quality of service, high caliber dental services, proper pricing and range of services offered are the principal factors that will enable us to compete effectively. GOVERNMENT REGULATIONS As a participant in the health care industry, our operations are subject to extensive and increasing regulation by a number of governmental entities at the federal, state and local levels. We also are subject to laws and regulations relating to business corporations in general. The Company believes its operations are in material compliance with applicable laws and will be able to maintain compliant in an ever increasing regulatory environment. 9 Costs and Effects of Compliance with Environmental Laws. Some of the services provided by the Company will produce byproducts or waste, the disposal of which is regulated by Federal or State guidelines. The Company is aware of the requirements of these regulating agencies and has taken steps to ensure compliance with the legal requirements. EMPLOYEES We operate our business through our wholly owned subsidiaries. Dr. Green, our chief executive officer, is the only employee of Union Dental Holdings. UDC employs a total of seventeen (17) individuals that assist in the operation of both Dr. George D. Green, DDS, P.A. and Dental Vision. We anticipate hiring additional employees over the next twelve months if we are successful in implementing our plan of operations. AVAILABLE INFORMATION Information regarding the Company's annual reports on Form 10-KSB, quarterly reports on Form 10-QSB, current reports on Form 8-K, and any amendments to these reports, are available to the public from the SEC's website at http://www.sec.gov as soon as reasonably practicable after the Company electronically files such reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Any document that the Company files with the SEC may also be read and copied at the SEC's public reference room located at Room 1024, Judiciary Plaza, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the public reference room. We will also supply this information to any shareholder requesting copies of any of the foregoing free of charge. Shareholders should contact our office at (954) 575-2252 if they desire copies of any of our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. RISK FACTORS You should consider each of the following risk factors and any other information set forth in this Form 10-KSB and the other Company's reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), including the Company's financial statements and related notes, in evaluating the Company's business and prospects. The risks and uncertainties described below are not the only ones that impact on the Company's operations and business. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to the Company, or that the Company currently considers immaterial, may also impair its business or operations. If any of the following risks actually occur, the Company's business and financial condition, results or prospects could be harmed. RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE COMPANY'S PROSPECTIVE BUSINESS AND OPERATIONS The Company has a limited operating history in connection with its network provider business ("DDS") upon which an evaluation of its future success or failure can be made. The Company's ability to achieve and maintain profitability and positive cash flow over time will be dependent upon, among other things, its ability to (i) identify and execute exclusive contracts with the unions and (ii) raise the necessary capital to operate during this period. At this stage in the Company's development, it cannot be predicted how much financing will be required to accomplish these objectives. Our auditors have issued a going concern opinion based on our financial situation as of December 31, 2005. We have accumulated losses from operations 10 totaling $1,820,108, a working capital deficit of $2,448,227 and a stockholders' deficit of $1,820,108. A significant portion of the operating losses in 2005 is attributable to marketing expenses associated with securing union contracts. Management has invested significant time and money in cultivating closer relationships with the unions, especially CWA, and believes that this will result in increased revenues in the coming years. Nevertheless, if we are not able to continue as a going concern, you will likely lose your entire investment. The Company needs to raise substantial funds in the foreseeable future in order to implement its business plan. The Company presently does not have sufficient revenues nor profits required to acquire dental practices and to expand its network provider businesses. No assurances can be given that the Company will be able to obtain the necessary funding during this time to make these acquisitions and expand its network of dental providers or even maintain its current operating levels. The inability to raise additional funds will have a material adverse affect on the Company's business, plan of operation and prospects. The Company's success is dependent upon a limited number of people. The ability to implement the Company's business plan is significantly dependent upon the efforts of its President, Dr. George D. Green. The loss of his services would have a material adverse affect on the Company. The Company's business will be harmed if it is unable to manage growth. The Company's business may experience periods of rapid growth that will place significant demands on its managerial, operational and financial resources. In order to manage this possible growth, the Company must continue to improve and expand its management, operational and financial systems and controls. The Company will need to expand, train and manage its employee base. No assurances can be given that the Company will be able to timely and effectively meet such demands. The issuance of shares through our stock compensation and incentive plans may enable us to attract qualified managerial candidates but will have a dilutive impact on existing shareholders. We have used and anticipate continuing to use stock options, stock grants and other equity-based incentives, to provide motivation and compensation to our officers, employees and key independent consultants. The award of any such incentives will result in an immediate and potentially substantial dilution to our existing shareholders and could result in a decline in the value of our stock price. We have financed part of our growth over the past year through an equity line of credit and the sale of convertible debt instruments. The use of these financing tools will result in further dilution to our existing shareholders and could result in the decline in the value of our common stock. We have not voluntarily implemented various corporate governance measures in the absence of which, shareholders may have more limited protections against interested director transactions, conflicts of interest and similar matters. Recent Federal legislation, including the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, has resulted in the adoption of various corporate governance measures designed to promote the integrity of the corporate management and the securities markets. Some of these measures have been adopted in response to legal requirements. Others have been adopted by companies in response to the requirements of national securities exchanges, such as the NYSE or The Nasdaq Stock Market, on which their securities are listed. Among the corporate governance measures that are required under the rules of national securities exchanges and Nasdaq are those that address board of directors' independence, audit committee oversight, and the adoption of a code of ethics. While our board of directors has adopted a 11 Code of Ethics and Business Conduct, we have not yet adopted any of these other corporate governance measures and, since our securities are not yet listed on a national securities exchange or Nasdaq, we are not required to do so. It is possible that if we were to adopt some or all of these corporate governance measures, shareholders would benefit from somewhat greater assurances that internal corporate decisions were being made by disinterested directors and that policies had been implemented to define responsible conduct. For example, in the absence of audit, nominating and compensation committees comprised of at least a majority of independent directors, decisions concerning matters such as compensation packages to our senior officers and recommendations for director nominees may be made by a majority of directors who have an interest in the outcome of the matters being decided. Prospective investors should bear in mind our current lack of corporate governance measures in formulating their investment decisions. Provisions of our Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws may delay or prevent take-over, which may not be in the best interest of our stockholders. Provisions of our articles of incorporation and bylaws may be deemed to have anti-takeover effects, which include when and by whom special meetings of our stockholders may be called, and may delay, defer or prevent a takeover attempt. In addition, certain provisions of the Florida Statutes also may be deemed to have certain anti-takeover effects , which include that control of shares acquired in excess of certain specified thresholds will not possess any voting rights unless these voting rights are approved by a majority of a corporation's disinterested stockholders. In addition, our articles of incorporation authorize the issuance of up to 25,000,000 shares of preferred stock with such rights and preferences as may be determined from time to time by our board of directors, of which 1,000,000 shares of Class A Preferred Stock are issued and outstanding as of April 1, 2006. Each share of Class A Preferred shall have 15 votes per share. Our board of directors may, without stockholder approval, issue preferred stock with dividends, liquidation, conversion, voting or other rights that could adversely affect the voting power or other rights of the holders of our common stock. We may be exposed to potential risks relating to our internal controls over financial reporting and our ability to have those controls attested to by our independent auditors. As directed by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 ("SOX 404"), the Securities and Exchange Commission adopted rules requiring public companies to include a report of management on the company's internal controls over financial reporting in their annual reports, including Form 10-KSB. In addition, the independent registered public accounting firm auditing a company's financial statements must also attest to and report on management's assessment of the effectiveness of the company's internal controls over financial reporting as well as the operating effectiveness of the company's internal controls. We were not subject to these requirements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004. We are evaluating our internal control systems in order to allow our management to report on, and our independent auditors attest to, our internal controls, as a required part of our Annual Report on Form 10-KSB beginning with our report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006. 12 While we expect to expend significant resources in developing the necessary documentation and testing procedures required by SOX 404, there is a risk that we will not comply with all of the requirements imposed thereby. At present, there is no precedent available with which to measure compliance adequacy. Accordingly, there can be no positive assurance that we will receive a positive attestation from our independent auditors. In the event we identify significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in our internal controls that we cannot remediate in a timely manner or we are unable to receive a positive attestation from our independent auditors with respect to our internal controls, investors and others may lose confidence in the reliability of our financial statements and our ability to obtain equity or debt financing could suffer. Risks Related to the Company's Common Stock The Company does not expect to pay dividends in the foreseeable future. The Company has never paid cash dividends on its common stock and has no plans to do so in the foreseeable future. The Company intends to retain earnings, if any, to develop and expand its business. "Penny stock" rules may make buying or selling the common stock difficult and severely limit their market and liquidity. Trading in the Company's common stock is subject to certain regulations adopted by the SEC commonly known as the "Penny Stock Rules". The Company's common stock qualifies as penny stock and is covered by Section 15(g) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "1934 Act"), which imposes additional sales practice requirements on broker/dealers who sell the Company's common stock in the market. The "Penny Stock" rules govern how broker/dealers can deal with their clients and "penny stock". For sales of the Company's common stock, the broker/dealer must make a special suitability determination and receive from clients a written agreement prior to making a sale. The additional burdens imposed upon broker/dealers by the "penny stock" rules may discourage broker/dealers from effecting transactions in the Company's common stock, which could severely limit its market price and liquidity. This could prevent investors from reselling our common stock and may cause the price of the common stock to decline. Although publicly traded, the Company's common stock has substantially less liquidity than the average trading market for a stock quoted on other national exchanges, and our price may fluctuate dramatically in the future. Although the Company's common stock is listed for trading on the Over-the-Counter Electronic Bulletin Board, the trading market in the common stock has substantially less liquidity than the average trading market for companies quoted on other national stock exchanges and our price may fluctuate dramatically. A public trading market having the desired characteristics of depth, liquidity and orderliness depends on the presence in the marketplace of willing buyers and sellers of our common stock at any given time. This presence depends on the individual decisions of investors and general economic and market conditions over which we have no control. Due to limited trading volume, the market price of the Company's common stock may fluctuate significantly in the future, and these fluctuations may be unrelated to the Company's performance. General market price declines or overall market volatility in the future could adversely affect the price of the Company's common stock, and the current market price may not be indicative of future market prices. 13 Our stock price may be volatile The market price of our common stock is likely to be highly volatile and could fluctuate widely in price in response to various factors, many of which are beyond our control, including: o technological innovations or new products and services by us or our competitors; o additions or departures of key personnel; o sales of our common stock o our ability to integrate operations, technology, products and services; o our ability to execute our business plan; o operating results below expectations; o loss of any strategic relationship; o industry developments; o economic and other external factors; and o period-to-period fluctuations in our financial results. Because we have a limited operating history with our Direct Dental Services, business, you may consider any one of these factors to be material. Our stock price may fluctuate widely as a result of any of the above listed factors. In addition, the securities markets have from time to time experienced significant price and volume fluctuations that are unrelated to the operating performance of particular companies. These market fluctuations may also materially and adversely affect the market price of our common stock. Risks relating to the Debenture Agreement: Dutchess, the holder of a Convertible Debenture issued by us on August 17, 2005 has the option of converting the Debenture into shares of our common stock. Dutchess may also exercise their common stock purchase options. If the Debenture is converted or the warrants exercised, there will be dilution of your shares of our common stock. The issuance of shares of our common stock upon conversion of the Debenture will result in the dilution to the interests of other holders of our common stock, since Dutchess may sell all of the resulting shares into the public market. The principal amount of the Debenture plus accrued interest may be converted at the option of the Dutchess into shares of our common stock at a conversion price equal to $.092. Sales of a substantial number of shares of our common stock into the public market by the holder of our Convertible Debenture may result in significant downward pressure on the price of our common stock and could affect the ability of our stockholders to realize the current trading price of our stock. As we draw down the equity line of credit and we issue common stock to Dutchess, such common stock will be purchased by Dutchess at less than the then market price. At such times, Dutchess will have a financial incentive to sell our common stock immediately upon receiving the shares. When Dutchess sells shares of our common stock, the price of our stock could decrease. If our stock 14 price decreases, Dutchess may have a further incentive to sell the shares of our common stock that it holds. Such sales of common stock by Dutchess could cause the market price of our common stock to decline. If Dutchess converts the Convertible Debenture and any accrued interest, Dutchess may acquire and resell up to 8,857,396 shares of our common stock. The issuance of the shares of our common stock upon conversion of the convertible Debenture will result in dilution to the interests of the other holders of our common stock. The resale of our common stock will increase the number of publicly traded shares which could depress the market price of our common stock and thereby affect the ability of our shareholders to realize the current price of our common stock. In addition, as all of the shares we issue to Dutchess will be available for resale, the mere prospect of our sales to them could depress the market price of our common stock. We are also obligated to repay Dutchess the sum of $960,000 pursuant to a one year promissory note dated December 22, 2005. Repayment of this debt will likely result in the issuance of additional shares of common stock which will cause further dilution. Moreover, since we will be required to allocate a portion of each Put from our equity credit line to repay this obligation, our ability to secure additional capital will be restricted. Risks relating to the Investment Agreement: There are a large number of shares underlying our periodic equity investment agreement with Dutchess. The issuance and sale of shares upon delivery of an advance by Dutchess Private Equities Fund II, LP ("Dutchess") pursuant to the Investment Agreement in the amount up to $5,000,000 and the conversion of the Debenture and exercise of options by Dutchess are likely to result in substantial dilution to the interests of other stockholders. Up to 38,461,538 are reserved for issuance pursuant to the Investment Agreement with Dutchess Private Equities Fund II, LP. Assuming the issuance of 38,461,538 shares under the Investment Agreement, existing shareholders will experience substantial dilution of our shares of Common Stock. Our Investment Agreement with Dutchess contemplates the potential future issuance and sales of up to $5,000,000 of our Common Stock to Dutchess subject to certain restrictions and obligations. Given out current capital needs and the market price of our common stock, we presently have no intention of drawing down the entire amount available to us unless the market price of our common stock increases. The large number of shares issuable under the Investment Agreement may result in a change of control. If we were request the maximum of $5,000,000 pursuant to the Investment Agreement, assuming a conversion price of $.13, we would issue to Dutchess 38,461,538 shares of our common stock. Based on the current price of our common stock at $.07 per share, we would only be able to draw down approximately $2.7 million from our equity credit line and be required to issue approximately 38,461,000 shares of our Common Stock. This would result in Dutchess controlling us. Dutchess may be able to exert substantial influence over all matters submitted to a vote of the shareholders, including the election and removal of directors, amendments to our articles of incorporation and by-laws, and the approval of a merger, consolidation or sale of all or substantially all of our assets. In addition, this concentration of ownership could inhibit the 15 management of our business and affairs and have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change in control or impeding a merger, consolidation, takeover or other business combination which our shareholders, may view unfavorably. The lower the stock price, the greater the number of shares issuable under the Investment Agreement. The number of shares that Dutchess will receive under its agreement with us is calculated based upon the market price of our common stock prevailing at the time of each "put". The lower the market price, the greater the number of shares issuable under the agreement. Upon issuance of the shares, to the extent that Dutchess will attempt to sell the shares into the market, these sales may further reduce the market price of our common stock. This in turn will increase the number of shares issuable under the agreement. This may lead to an escalation of lower market prices and ever greater numbers of shares to be issued. A larger number of shares issuable at a discount to a continuously declining stock price will expose our shareholders to greater dilution and a reduction of the value of their investment. The sale of our stock under the Dutchess agreement could encourage short sales which could contribute to the future decline of our stock price and materially dilute existing stockholders' equity and voting rights. Neither the Investment Agreement nor the Debenture Agreement contain restrictions on short selling. Accordingly, any significant downward pressure on the price of our common stock can encourage short sales by them or others, subject to applicable securities laws. This is particularly the case if the shares being placed into the market exceed the market's ability to absorb the increased number of shares of stock or if we have not performed in such a manner to show that the equity funds raised will be used by us to grow. Such an event could place further downward pressure on the price of our common stock. Even if we use the proceeds under the agreement to grow our revenues and profits or invest in assets, which are materially beneficial to us, the opportunity exists for short sellers and others to contribute to the future decline of our stock price. If there are significant short sales of our stock, the price decline that would result from this activity will cause the share price to decline more so, which, in turn, may cause long holders of the stock to sell their shares thereby contributing to sales of stock in the market. If there is an imbalance on the sell side of the market for the stock, our stock price will decline. If this occurs, the number of shares of our common stock that is issuable pursuant to the Investment Agreement will increase, which will materially dilute existing stockholders' equity and voting rights. Item 2. Description of Property Our offices are located at 1700 University Drive, Coral Springs, Florida 33071. We have leased suite 200 since 1997. Suite 200 consists of approximately 2,200 square feet of professional dental practice space. The lease expires in April 2006 and we are in negotiations to extend the lease term. Our current monthly rent for suite 200 inclusive of sales tax and common area maintenance is approximately $4,347 per month. With the acquisition of the dental practice of 16 Dora Vilk-Shapiro M.D., P.A. we assumed the leasehold obligation for suite 202 at a cost of approximately $2,200 per month inclusive of sales tax and common area operating expenses. We also lease on a month to month basis suite 304 which is utilized as an administrative office. We pay a monthly rent of $1,643 plus common area operating expenses. We believe that the foregoing space is adequate to meet our current and planned operations. Item 3. Legal Proceedings During the second quarter of 2005, Direct Dental was sued by a former member of our network. The suit alleges that the company breached the exclusivity provisions of its agreement with Direct Dental by selling the territory to another dentist. The lawsuit was filed in Dade County, Florida (Case No. 05-08811 CA 2). Management believes that it has a meritorious defense to this action in that the territory was only sold after the plaintiff failed to make the required payments due under the management agreement to remain part of our network. During the second quarter of 2005 we were sued by another dentist who was previously a Direct Dental member. The suit was filed in Dade County, Florida (Case No. 05-0077-99) and alleges tortuous interference with a business relationship and libel. Management believes that it has meritorious defenses in that this action was brought in response to a lawsuit filed by the company against the same dentist for breach of contract, slander, tortuous interference with a business relationship and injunctive relief (Case No. 04-12109 CA 10). We filed this action when the dentist failed to pay the required fee to remain a member of the Direct Dental network and attempted to create his own network of service providers. We have been sued in the Court of Common Pleas in Lebanon County, Pennsylvania individually and on behalf of a class (Jaromir Kovarik and Daria Kovarikova v Union Dental Corp. and George Greeen. The complaint alleges violation of 47 U.S.C. Section 227(b)(1)(c) and related sections in connection with the distribution of an unsolicited facsmile transmissions. The suit seeks class action certifications. The lawsuit was previously filed and was dismissed by the Court. The Company believes that it has meritorious defenses to the action. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders No matter was submitted to a vote of our shareholders, through the solicitation of proxies or otherwise during the fourth quarter of our fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, covered by this report. PART II Item 5. Market for Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters. a) Market Information. The Company's common stock began trading on the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board (the "OTCBB") on October 6, 2004. Our current stock symbol is "UDHI.OB". The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the range of high and low closing bid quotations for our common stock as quoted on the OTCBB. The reported bid quotations reflect inter-dealer prices without retail markup, markdown or commissions, and may not necessarily represent actual transactions. Prices set forth below have been adjusted to give effect to the one for forty reverse stock split which was approved by the stockholders on May 10, 2004. 17 Year 2003- There was no market for our common stock. Year 2004 High Low ------------------- ------ ----- First Quarter $.00 $.00 Second Quarter .01 .01 Third Quarter .02 .01 Fourth Quarter .55 .02 Year 2005 High Low ------------------- ------ ----- First Quarter $.74 $.17 Second Quarter .20 .11 Third Quarter .22 .09 Fourth Quarter .15 .09 Year 2006 High Low ------------------- ------ ----- Through April 25, $.12 $.05 Such market quotations reflect the high bid and low prices as reflected by the OTCBB or by prices, without retail mark-up, markdown or commissions and may not necessarily represent actual transactions. Some of the companies who serve as market makers for our common stock include WM. V. Frankel & Co., Hill Thompson Magid & Co, Knight Equity Markets, L.P. and Schwab Capital Markets L.P. Our shares are subject to the provisions of Section 15(g) and Rule 15g-9 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act"), commonly referred to as the "penny stock" rule. Section 15(g) sets forth certain requirements for transactions in penny stocks and Rule 15g9(d)(1) incorporates the definition of penny stock as that used in Rule 3a51-1 of the Exchange Act. The Commission generally defines penny stock to be any equity security that has a market price less than $5.00 per share, subject to certain exceptions. Rule 3a51-1 provides that any equity security is considered to be penny stock unless that security is: registered and traded on a national securities exchange meeting specified criteria set by the Commission; authorized for quotation on The NASDAQ Stock Market; issued by a registered investment company; excluded from the definition on the basis of price (at least $5.00 persuade) or the registrant's net tangible assets; or exempted from the definition by the Commission. Since our shares are deemed to be "penny stocks", trading in the shares will be subject to additional sales practice requirements on broker-dealers who sell penny stocks to persons other than established customers and accredited investors. For transactions covered by these rules, broker-dealers must make a special suitability determination for the purchase of such securities and must have received the purchaser's written consent to the transaction prior to the purchase. Additionally, for any transaction involving a penny stock, unless exempt, the rules require the delivery, prior to the first transaction, of a risk disclosure document relating to the penny stock market. A broker-dealer also must disclose the commissions payable to both the broker-dealer and the registered representative, and current quotations for the securities. Finally, the monthly statements must be sent disclosing recent price information for the 18 penny stocks held in the account and information on the limited market in penny stocks. Consequently, these rules may restrict the ability of broker dealers to trade and/or maintain a market in our Common Stock and may affect the ability of shareholders to sell their shares. Transfer Agent Our transfer agent is Interwest Transfer Co. Inc., 1981 East Murray Holiday Road, Suite 100, Salt Lake City, UT 84117. Their telephone number is (801) 272-9294. (b) Holders. As of March 1, 2006, there were 426 shareholders of record of our common stock. (c) Dividend Policy. We have not declared or paid cash dividends or made distributions in the past, and we do not anticipate that we will pay cash dividends or make distributions in the foreseeable future. We currently intend to retain and reinvest future earnings, if any, to finance our operations. (d) Securities authorized for issuance under equity compensation plans The following table sets forth all securities which we may issue under any equity compensation plan. Equity Compensation Plan Information Number of securities to Weighted average be issued upon exercise exercise price of Number of securities of outstanding options, outstanding options, remaining available for Plan category warrants and rights warrants and rights future issuance (a) (b) (c) ===================================== ======================= ==================== ======================= Equity compensation plans approved by security holders (1)(3) 1,508,000 $0.16 6,792,000 Equity compensation plans no approved by security holders (2) -0- $-0- -0- Total (1)Effective December 30, 2006, we reached agreement with several holders of our outstanding options whereby we cancelled 1.5 million options at exercise prices varying between $.50 and $.60 per share and issued a total of 950,000 options at prices ranging from $.13 to $.15 per share. At the time of the grant of the options, the closing bid price of the Company's common stock was $.10 per share. All of the outstanding options were cancelled, and new options were issued at a lower exercise price. 19 (2)Includes 1,304,348 warrants which may be exerecised at a price of $.092 per share issued to Dutchess Private Equities Fund II, L.P. and 500,000 warrants which may be exercised at a price of $.20 per share issued to Hawk Associates. Both Dutchess options and the Hawk warrants and the underlying shares were registered as part of our SB-2 registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 9, 2005. (3) Does not include a total of 1,245,000 performance based options of which 997,500 have been granted to George Green and 247,500 granted to a consultant. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities. During February 2004, we issued 1 million shares of our common stock (250,000 post split) to a group of investors for $25,000 cash. The sale of the securities was exempt from registration under Section 4(2)of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The transaction did not include a public distribution or offering. During April 2004 through December 2004, we conducted a private placement offering of our securities whereby we received proceeds in the amount of $417,006 pursuant to promissory notes that were subsequently converted into 913,939 shares of our restricted common stock. The debt was converted into our common stock at $.50 per share as of the Reorganization and such conversion included accrued interest of $39,963. This transaction was exempt from registration claimed under section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated thereunder. The shares were sold through the company's officers and directors to a total of 21 investors. The transaction did not include a public distribution or offering. During July 2004, UDC agreed to issue 100,000 shares of its common stock to The Bulletin Board Productions, LLC in exchange for consulting services that included video production and advertising services valued at $10,500 plus total production and media costs of $39,500, representing an aggregate value of $50,000. On the transaction date, UDC's common stock had no reliable market value. UDC valued the shares issued by the value of the marketing expenditure at $.50 per share. As a result, the Company recognized a stock-based compensation expense totaling $50,000 in the accompanying financial statements. The transaction was exempt from registration under Section 4(2) as the recipient of the shares is a sophisticated investor and was provided with access to the officers of UDC so as to receive all material information regarding UDC that the recipient requested. The shares were issued with restrictive legend and the transactions did not include a public distribution or offering. During October 2004, the Company issued 18,800,000 shares of its common stock to Roger Pawson for services rendered as our former sole officer and director. As a result, the Company recognized a stock-based compensation expense totaling $18,800 in the accompanying financial statements. The transaction was exempt from registration under Section 4(2) as the recipient of the shares is a sophisticated investor. The shares were issued with restrictive legend and the transactions did not include a public distribution or offering. These shares were subsequently cancelled as part of the Reorganization. 20 During October 2004, the Company issued 10,000,000 shares of its common stock to various note holders upon the conversion of convertible notes payable in the amount of $27,500. This transaction was exempt from registration claimed under section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated thereunder. The shares were sold through the company's officers and directors. The transaction did not include a public distribution or offering. On December 27, 2004 we issued 17,500,000 shares of our common stock and one million shares of our preferred stock pursuant to a Share Exchange and Reorganization Agreement to our principal shareholder, Dr. George Green. During the year 2005 we issued 55,000 shares of unregistered common stock to various consultants, in consideration for services rendered. Also, during 2005, we issued a total of 120,000 shares of our common stock to various investors in consideration for a total of $60,000. On August 17, 2005 we sold $600,000 in principal amount of our five-year convertible debentures to Dutchess These debentures bear interest at 10% per annum (payable in cash or stock at Dutchess' option). The conversion price of these debentures is $.092 per share. The shares to be issued pursuant to this convertible debenture were subsequently registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission. On December 22, 2005, the Company signed a promissory note (the "Note") in favor of Dutchess Private Equities Fund, LP (the "Investor"), in the amount of $960,000 (the "Face Amount") and received gross proceeds in the amount of $800,000 less $60,075 in fees associated with the financing for net proceeds of $739,925. The Company is obligated to repay the Investor the Face Amount on or before December 23, 2006. Payments are to be made by the Company from each Put from the Company's Equity Credit Line. The securities issued in the foregoing transactions were made in reliance upon an exemption from registration under Rule 701 promulgated under Section 3(b) of the Securities Act and or Section 4(2) of the Securities Act. Alternatively, these issuances of securities were undertaken under Rule 506 of Regulation D under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, by the fact that: - the sale was made to a sophisticated or accredited investor, as defined in Rule 502; - we gave the purchaser the opportunity to ask questions and receive answers concerning the terms and conditions of the offering and to obtain any additional information which we possessed or could acquire without unreasonable effort or expense that is necessary to verify the accuracy of information furnished; - at a reasonable time prior to the sale of securities, we advised the purchaser of the limitations on resale in the manner contained in Rule 502(d)2; and - neither we nor any person acting on our behalf sold the securities by any form of general solicitation or general advertising. 21 Use of Proceeds from sale of Registered Securities During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, we received approximately $600,000 net of fees and expenses from the sale of our registered securities. We received approximately $541,000 (net of expenses) from the sale of our convertible debentures. We received approximately $59,000 when Dutchess converted a portion of the convertible debenture into shares of our common stock at a conversion price of $.092 per share. We used the proceeds from the sale of these registered securities for general working capital purposes. We also issued a total of 1.2 million shares of our registered common stock to various consultants for services rendered. Item 6. Management's Discussion and Analysis Operations This report on Form 10-KSB contains forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements and from historical results of operations. Among the risks and uncertainties which could cause such a difference are those relating to our dependence upon certain key personnel, our ability to manage our growth, our success in implementing the business strategy, our success in arranging financing where required, and the risk of economic and market factors affecting our customers or us. Many of such risk factors are beyond the control of the Company and its management. Plan of Operations We operate our business through our two wholly owned subsidiaries, Direct Dental Services, Inc. ("DDS") and Union Dental Corp. ("UDC"). DDS operates a network of duly licensed dental providers. Members of the dental network pay an annual management service fee for the right to be a member of the dental network. UDC operates a dental practice in Coral Springs, Florida. The Company intends to expand its network of dental providers. The Company may also expand and offer participating unions other professional services such as chiropractic and optometrists. The Company may also acquire additional dental practices which the Company believes application of its Dental Practice Management Model will improve operating performance. Management's current focus is the expansion of its dental network. We intend to expand in existing markets primarily by enhancing the operating performance of our existing office, by acquiring dental practices, by adding union contracts in states where we currently do not have union contracts and by developing dental network union contracts with other unions. At this time it is not possible to project what income or expenses will result from the expansion of these services. In order to finance our operations, growth and expansion, on August 17, 2005, we entered into an Investment Agreement with Dutchess Private Equity Fund II, LLP ("Dutchess"). Pursuant to this Agreement, Dutchess will commit to purchase up to $5,000,000 of our Common Stock over the course of 36 months, beginning September 15, 2005, the date our registration statement was declared effective by the SEC. Under the agreement, we may sell to Dutchess on each 22 occasion, either (1) $100,000 in shares of our common stock or (2) 200% of the averaged daily volume (U.S market only) of our Common Stock for the 20 trading days prior to our "Put" notice, multiplied by the average of the 3 daily closing prices immediately preceding the Put Date. The Market Price shall be the lowest closing bid price of our common stock during the Pricing Period. The Purchase Price shall be set at 95% of the Market Price. This Investment Agreement establishes what is sometimes termed an equity line of credit or an equity drawdown facility. In general, the drawdown facility operates as follows: Dutchess, has committed to provide us with up to $5,000,000 as we request over a 36 month period, in return for common stock that we issue to Dutchess. We may, in our sole discretion, during the Open Period deliver a "put notice" (the "Put Notice") to Duchess which states the dollar amount which we intend to sell to Dutchess on the Closing Date. The Open Period is the period beginning on the trading after the Effective Date and which ends on the earlier to occur of 36 months from the Effective Date or termination of the Investment Agreement in accordance with its terms. The Closing Date shall mean no more than 7 trading days following the Put Notice Date. The Put Notice Date shall mean the Trading Day immediately following the day on which Dutchess receives a Put Notice, as defined in the agreement. During the Open Period, we are not entitled to submit a Put Notice until after the previous Closing has been completed. Upon the receipt by Dutchess of a validly delivered Put Notice, Dutchess shall be required to purchase from us, during the period beginning on the Put Notice Date and ending on and including the date that is 5 trading days after such Put Notice, that number of shares having an aggregate purchase price equal to the lesser of (a) the Put Amount set forth in the Put Notice, or (b) 20% of the aggregate trading volume of our common stock during the applicable Pricing Period times (x) the lowest closing bid price of our common stock during the specified Pricing period, but only if such said shares bear no restrictive legend and are not subject to stop transfer instructions, prior to the applicable Closing Date. As a result of this variable price feature, the number of shares issuable pursuant to the agreement will increase if the market price of our stock decreases. In addition there is no upper limited on the number of shares issuable pursuant to the agreement. Therefore our shareholders may be subject to significant dilution and face the prospect of a change in control. (See Footnote 4 to our Financial Statements). As of December 31, 2005, the Company had not delivered any Put Notices nor utilized the Line of Credit with Dutchess. However, as of April 24, 2006 the Company exercised put notices in accordance with its Investment Agreement with Dutchess (see note 4 to our financial statements ) and received $162,279 of net cash proceeds for which the Company issued 2,022,496 shares of its common stock to Dutchess. Because of the significant decline in the price of our common stock since the execution of our Line of Credit with Dutchess, it is unlikely that we will be able to draw down the entire $5,000,000. As a result, we may have to obtain additional operating capital from other sources to enable us to execute our business plan. We anticipate that we may be able to obtain a portion of any additional required working capital through the private placement of Common 23 Stock to domestic accredited investors pursuant to Regulation D of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. We may also rely on the exemption afforded by Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and solicit non-U.S. citizens. There is no assurance that we will obtain the additional working capital that we need through the private placement of our Common Stock. In addition, such financing may not be available in sufficient amounts or on terms acceptable to us. Also in connection with the Dutchess financing, on August 17, 2005, we entered into a Debenture Agreement with Dutchess, an accredited investor, for the issuance and sale of $600,000 of 10% secured convertible debenture due August 17, 2010 in a private transaction exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933 in reliance on exemptions provided by Section 4(2) and Regulation D of the Act. At the time of signing the Debenture Agreement, we also issued Dutchess a five-year common stock purchase warrant to purchase 1,304,348 shares of our common stock at $.092 per share. Interest is payable on the secured convertible debentures at the rate of 10% per year. Amortizing payments will be made by us in satisfaction of this Debenture. Payments shall be made monthly on the first day of each business day of each month while there is an outstanding balance on the Debenture, to the Holder, in the amounts outlined below on the following schedule: Payment for Month 1: $4,951 (due within three (3) days of the Issuance Date) Payment for Month 2: $4,951 Payment for Month 3: $4,951 Payment for Month 4 and each month thereafter: $62,716 The principal amount of the Debenture plus accrued interest may be converted at the option of Dutchess into shares of our common stock, anytime following the closing date, at a conversion price equal to the lesser of (i) the lowest closing bid price during the 15 days of full trading, as defined, prior to the conversion date; or (ii) $0.092. In addition, in the event that any portion of the debenture remains outstanding on the maturity date of August 17, 2010, such outstanding amount shall be automatically converted into shares of our common stock. In the event that we do not make delivery of the common stock as instructed by Dutchess, we shall be obligated to pay to Dutchess 3% in cash of the dollar value of the debentures being converted, compounded daily, per each day after the 3rd business day following the conversion date that the common stock is not delivered to Dutchess. In the event of default as defined in the Debenture Agreement, Dutchess may among other things: (a) elect to secure a portion of the Company's assets not to exceed 200% of the Face Amount of the Note, in Pledged Collateral; (b) elect to garnish Revenue from us in an amount that will repay the Holder on the payment schedule set forth above; (c) exercise its right to increase the Face Amount of the debenture by ten percent (10%) as an initial penalty and for each Event of Default under the Debenture; (d) elect to increase the Face Amount by two and one-half percent (2.5%) per month (pro-rata for partial periods) paid as a penalty for liquated damages which will be compounded daily. 24 The debenture provides that Dutchess shall not be entitled to convert that amount of Debenture into common stock, which when added with the sum of the number of shares beneficially owned by Dutchess would exceed 4.99% of the number of shares of our common stock outstanding on the conversion date. In order to secure its obligations under the secured convertible debenture and related documents, we have granted Dutchess a security interest in all of our assets and property. On December 22, 2005, the Company signed a promissory note (the "Note") in favor of Dutchess in the amount of $960,000 (the "Face Amount") and received gross proceeds in the amount of $800,000 less $60,075 in fees associated with the financing for net proceeds of $739,925. The Company is obligated to repay the Investor the Face Amount on or before December 23, 2006. There is no stated interest rate on the Note. Payments are to be made by the Company from each Put from the Company's Equity Credit Line we have with Dutchess. The Company is obligated to pay Dutchess the greater of a) 50% of each Put to the Investor or b) $80,000 until the face Amount minus any fees have been paid. The first payment was due and made on February 15, 2006 and all subsequent payments will be made at the Closing of every Put to Dutchess thereafter. The Put Amount will be the maximum amount allowed under the Investment Agreement with Dutchess. Payments made by the Company in satisfaction of this Note shall be made from each Put from the Equity Line of Credit with Dutchess. Additionally, in connection with this obligation, the Company issued 1,500,000 shares of common stock. We issued 50 signed Put Notices to Dutchess as collateral. In the event, that Dutchess uses the collateral in full, we are obligated to immediately deliver to Dutchess additional Put Sheets as requested. In the event that on the maturity date we have any remaining amounts unpaid on this Note (the "Residual Amount"), the Holder can exercise its right to increase the Face Amount by ten percent (10%) as an initial penalty and an additional 2.5% per month paid, pro rata for partial periods, compounded daily, as liquated damages ("Liquidated Damages"). Additionally, in the event of a default as defined in the agreement, the Holder shall have the right, but not the obligation, to 1) switch the Residual Amount to a three-year ("Convertible Maturity Date"), interest-bearing convertible debenture. If the Holder chooses to convert the Residual Amount to a Convertible Debenture, we shall have 20 business days after notice of the same (the "Notice of Convertible Debenture") to file a registration statement covering an amount of shares equal to 300% of the Residual Amount. Such registration statement shall be declared effective under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") within 40 business days of the date we file such Registration Statement. In the event we do not file such registration statement within 20 business days of the Holder's request, or such registration statement is not declared by the Commission to be effective under the Securities Act within the time period described above, the Residual Amount shall increase by $5,000 per day. The Holder is entitled to convert the Debenture Residual Amount, plus accrued interest, anytime following the Convertible Maturity Date, at the lesser of (i) 50% of the lowest closing bid price during the 15 trading immediately preceding the Convertible Maturity Date or (ii) 100% of the lowest bid price for the 20 trading days immediately preceding the Convertible Maturity Date ("Fixed Conversion Price"). 25 We have adopted a code of conduct for the operations of our business. We believe that this code of conduct will promote our business dealings with the public in general, govern the activities of our officers and employees with respect to safeguarding corporate assets and dealing fairly with our shareholders. Results of Operations YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004 Revenues For the year ended December 31, 2005 as compared to December 31, 2004 we generated revenue of $2,066,944 as compared to $1,931,570. Net Income We incurred a net loss of $1,440,183 for 2005 as compared to net income of $4,989 in the prior year. The significant decline in net income and resulting loss is primarily attributable to an increase in salaries and related expenses from $692,099 to $843,204, an increase in depreciation and amortization from $9,880 to $39,467, an increase in professional fees from $106,336 to $199,018, an increase in consulting fees from $92,405 to $373,215, an increase in general and administrative expenses from $594,570 to $762,057 and an increase in our interest expense from $40,587 to $521,523 of which $401,927 represents a non cash expense as a result of the amortization of the discount of the debenture and note payable. In addition, we had other non-cash expenses totaling $283,361. Specifically, we issued a total of 2,158,646 shares of our common stock as stock based compensation including $107,975 in legal fees and $175,386 for consulting services. Our depreciation expense for the year increased from $9,880 to $39,467 due primarily to the acquisition of the assets of Dental Vision. Professional fees increased from $106,336 to $199,018 due primarily to costs incurred with respect to closing our funding agreements with Dutchess and the filing of a Registration Statement in connection therewith. The significant increase in the interest expense is primarily associated with fees associated with the costs incurred in connection with our loan obligation with Dutchess and to a lesser extent, an increase in our bank line of credit with Bank of America. We recorded a net loss of (0.05) per share in 2005 computed on a basic and diluted basis as compared to no income ($0.00) per share in 2004. Compensation During the year ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, the Company incurred $843,204 and $692,099 respectively, for salaries. The increase in salaries relates to adding additional personnel and normal wage increases including additional staff personnel resulting from the acquisition of the assets of Dental Visions. 26 General and Administrative expenses/amortization and depreciation During the year ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, we incurred $762,057 and $594,570, respectively in general and administrative expenses, and $39,467 and $9,880 in depreciation expense, respectively. A substantial portion, of the increase in general and administrative expenses were marketing expenses for DDS. The increase in our depreciation expense is attributable to the acquisition of the assets of Dental Vision. Professional Fees Professional fees increased from $106,366 to $199,018 of which $107,975 represents non-cash compensation paid to certain professionals in consideration for services rendered. Liquidity and Capital Resources At December 31, 2005, we had cash and accounts receivable totaling $868,105. We had total current assets of $901,636 and our total assets were $1,337,549. Our total current liabilities were $3,349,863 We have a working capital deficit as of December 31, 2005 of $2,448,227.The significant increase in our working capital deficit is attributable to the financing we have secured with Dutchess including the outstanding current portion of a convertible debenture which we have recorded at $206,491 and a derivative liability totaling $1,414,593. The derivative liability which we recorded on our books is the result of the convertibility feature and the registration rights which we have granted to Dutchess. (See Footnotes 3,4 and 5 of our financial statements). We are also in default under our lending agreement with Bank of America since we have failed to maintain certain affirmative covenants required under the loan documentation. By way of example and not limitation, our loan with Bank of America requires us to file all federal income tax returns. We have not filed our federal income tax return for the year 2004. As a result, we may also be subject to penalties and interest imposed by the Internal Revenue Service. Therefore, we have designated the entire amount of this liability, $1,268,667 as a short term obligation. We have not received any notice from Bank of America that we are in default. However, we have met with our Bank of America account manager to discuss this matter. No decision has been made to date by Bank of America regarding the loan or its status. We have also recorded a liability for unearned membership fees totaling $313,374. To the extent that revenues are insufficient to support ongoing operations, the Company will have to draw against its equity line of credit. With our stock price currently trading below the conversion price of $.092 per share, it is unlikely that Dutchess would convert any portion of the outstanding obligation at the fixed conversion price. Moreover, we were required to deliver Put notices to Dutchess to satisfy the terms and conditions of the $960,000 promissory note. Since we will be drawing down our equity line of credit, we will have to issue additional shares of our common stock which will cause further dilution and likely downward pressure on the price of our common stock. If the price of our Common Stock continues to decline, we will not have registered a sufficient number of shares of common stock to draw against the equity credit line. Should this happen, we would likely be in default under these obligations. As stated above, our loan with Bank of America is in default. The loan was established to finance our ongoing operations and as a result of our agreement in December 2004 to assume the debt obligation of the principal stockholder for a bank loan utilized to purchase 50% of DDS from its founder and former owner and the remaining balance owed on the original 50% acquisition. The original note was in the amount $1,215,000. On May 17, 2005, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Promissory Note in the amount of $1,384,000. (See Footnote 6 of our financial statements.) 27 We have an accumulated deficit of $1,820,108 and a stockholders' deficit of $2,012,314 at December 31, 2005. We recorded shareholder transactions in 2005 of $1,489,711. This amount was originally recorded in 2004 as $1,539,129. This charge was a result of three related party transactions. First, UDC issued a $1 million note payable to Dr. Green, our controlling shareholder, as consideration for the purchase of the assets (minus the client list) of his dental practice, Dr. George D. Green, DDS, P.A. The Second transaction related to DDS executed a note payable to a bank in the amount of $1,215,000 to satisfy an outstanding liability of Dr. Green to purchase shares of DDS prior to the Reorganization. These amounts are offset by $675,871, representing a note receivable from Dr. Green resulting from the above transactions, net of other payables. See footnote 7 of our financial statements. As a result of the foregoing accounting treatment of the various transactions, Dr. Green will be required to repay a portion of these sums to the Company. As of the date hereof, no repayment schedule has been established. To the extent that any sums are due as a result of any reclassification of goodwill, no payments will be made by Dr. Green. You are urged to review the accompanying financial statements and financial footnotes in order to fully understand our financial condition. Subsequent Events: In January 2006, the Company issued 75,000 shares of common stock upon the conversion of the debenture payable at $.092 per share or $6,900. During the three months ended March 31, 2006, the Company issued an aggregate 522,000 shares of common stock for services rendered. The Company valued these common shares at the fair market value on the date of grant at per share prices ranging from $.08 to $.09 or an aggregate of $43,600. In connection with issuance of these shares, the Company recorded professional fees of $14,400 for legal services performed and $29,200 in consulting fees for investor relation and business development services performed. For the period from January 21, 2006 to April 4, 2006, the Company exercised put notices in accordance with its Investment Agreement with Dutchess (see note 4) and received $162,279 of net cash proceeds for which the Company issued 2,022,496 shares of its common stock to Dutchess. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES Use of Estimates: The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates. Income per share: Basic income per share excludes dilution and is computed by dividing the income attributable to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted income per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that shared in the income of the Company. Diluted income per share is computed by dividing the income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period and dilutive potential common shares outstanding unless consideration of such dilutive potential common shares would result in anti-dilution. Common stock equivalents were not considered in the calculation of diluted income per share as their effect would have been anti-dilutive for the period ended December 31, 2005 and 2004. Critical Accounting Policies The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results may differ from those estimates. 28 Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements We have not entered into any off-balance sheet arrangements. We do not anticipate entering into any off-balance sheet arrangements during the next 12 months. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In April 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission's Office of the Chief Accountant and its Division of Corporation Finance has released Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) No.107 to provide guidance regarding the application of FASB Statement No.123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment. Statement No. 123(R) covers a wide range of share-based compensation arrangements including share options, restricted share plans, performance-based awards, share appreciation rights, and employee share purchase plans. SAB 107 provides interpretative guidance related to the interaction between Statement No. 123R and certain SEC rules and regulations, as well as the staff's views regarding the valuation of share-based payment arrangements for public companies. SAB 107 also reminds public companies of the importance of including disclosures within filings made with the SEC relating to the accounting for share-based payment transactions, particularly during the transition to Statement No. 123R. In May 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 154, "Accounting Changes and Error Corrections-a replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3" ("SFAS 154"). This Statement replaces APB Opinion No. 20, Accounting Changes, and FASB Statement No. 3, Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements, and changes the requirements for the accounting for and reporting of a change in accounting principle. This Statement applies to all voluntary changes in accounting principle. It also applies to changes required by an accounting pronouncement in the unusual instance that the pronouncement does not include specific transition provisions. When a pronouncement includes specific transition provisions, those provisions should be followed. Opinion 20 previously required that most voluntary changes in accounting principle be recognized by including in net income of the period of the change the cumulative effect of changing to the new accounting principle. This Statement requires retrospective application to prior periods' financial statements of changes in accounting principle, unless it is impracticable to determine either the period-specific effects or the cumulative effect of the change. When it is impracticable to determine the period-specific effects of an accounting change on one or more individual prior periods presented, this Statement requires that the new accounting principle be applied to the balances of assets and liabilities as of the beginning of the earliest period for which retrospective application is practicable and that a corresponding adjustment be made to the opening balance of retained earnings (or other appropriate components of equity or net assets in the statement of financial position) for that period rather than being reported in an income statement. When it is impracticable to determine the cumulative effect of applying a change in accounting principle to all prior periods, this Statement requires that the new accounting principle be applied as if it were adopted prospectively from the earliest date practicable. This Statement shall be effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005. The Company does not believe that the adoption of SFAS 154 will have a significant effect on its financial statements. On June 29, 2005, the EITF ratified Issue No. 05-2, "The Meaning of `Conventional Convertible Debt Instrument' in EITF Issue No. 00-19, `Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially Settled in, a Company's Own Stock.'" EITF Issue 05-2 provides guidance on determining whether a convertible debt instrument is "conventional" for the purpose of determining when an issuer is required to bifurcate a conversion option that is embedded in convertible debt in accordance with SFAS 133. Issue No. 05-2 is effective for new instruments entered into and instruments modified in reporting periods beginning after June 29, 2005. We have incorporated the terms and conditions of this pronouncement in our financial statements. In September 2005, the EITF issued EITF No. 05-4, "The Effect of a Liquidated Damages Clause on a Freestanding Financial Instrument Subject to EITF Issue No. 00-19, `Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially Settled in, a Company's Own Stock.'" EITF 05-4 provides guidance to issuers as to how to account for registration rights agreements that require an issuer to use its "best efforts" to file a registration statement for the resale of equity instruments and have it declared effective by the end of a specified grace period and, if applicable, maintain the effectiveness of the registration statement for a period of time or pay a liquidated damage penalty to the investor. The Company has adopted view C of this pronouncement, which has resulted in the registration rights being bifurcated and accounted for at fair value and the common stock purchase warrants classified as equity. In September 2005, the FASB ratified the Emerging Issues Task Force's ("EITF") Issue No. 05-7, "Accounting for Modifications to Conversion Options Embedded in Debt Instruments and Related Issues," which addresses whether a modification to a conversion option that changes its fair value affects the recognition of interest expense for the associated debt instrument after the modification and whether a borrower should recognize a beneficial conversion feature, not a debt extinguishment if a debt modification increases the intrinsic value of the debt (for example, the modification reduces the conversion price of the debt). This issue is effective for future modifications of debt instruments beginning in the first interim or annual reporting period beginning after December 15, 2005. We have incorporated the terms and conditions of EITF Issue No. 05-7 in our financial statements. In September 2005, the FASB also ratified the EITF's Issue No. 05-8, "Income Tax Consequences of Issuing Convertible Debt with a Beneficial Conversion Feature," which discusses whether the issuance of convertible debt with a beneficial conversion feature results in a basis difference arising from the intrinsic value of the beneficial conversion feature on the commitment date (which is recorded in the shareholder's equity for book purposes, but as a liability for income tax purposes), and, if so, whether that basis difference is a temporary difference under FASB Statement No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes." This Issue should be applied by retrospective application pursuant to Statement 154 to all instruments with a beneficial conversion feature accounted 29 for under Issue 00-27 included in financial statements for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2005. The Company has adopted EITF Issue No. 05-8 and it is reflected in our financial statements. Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by the FASB or other standards-setting bodies that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements upon adoption. Item 7. Financial Statements Our financial statements have been examined to the extent indicated in their reports by De Meo, Young, McGrath & Company, and have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and pursuant to Regulation S-B as promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission and are included herein, on Page F-1 hereof in response to Part F/S of this Form 10-KSB. Item 8. Changes In and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure. None ITEM 8A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES. (a) Disclosure Controls and Procedures: Within 90 days prior to the date of this Report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (or persons performing similar functions) of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (or persons performing similar functions) concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information required to be included in our periodic reports that are filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. It should be noted that the design of any system of controls is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions, regardless of how remote. In addition, we reviewed our internal controls, and there have been no significant changes in our internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect those controls subsequent to the date of their last valuation. (b) Internal Control Over Financial Reporting: There have been no significant changes in the Company's internal controls or in other factors since the date of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer's (or persons performing similar functions) evaluation that could significantly affect these internal controls during the period covered by this report or from the end of the reporting period to the date of this Form 10-KSB, including any corrective actions with regards to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. 30 PART III Item 9. Directors, Executive Officers, Promoters and Control Persons; Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act (a) The following table sets forth the names, ages, positions and address of our current directors and executive officers. Name Age Position(s) with Company Election Date --------------- --- ----------------------------------- George D. Green 47 Chief Executive Officer, President, December 2004 Secretary and Director(1) Business Experience Dr. George D. Green 47, is Chairman of the Board of Directors, President and Chief Executive Officer of Union Dental Corp. He currently serves as our sole officer and director. He graduated from the University of Miami in 1983. He attended Georgetown University School of Dentistry where he graduated in 1985 with his Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) degree. Dr. Green started his general dentistry practice in Florida in 1986 and currently maintains that office. He has been President of the Coral Springs Business Club from 1993-96 and President of the Coral Springs/Parkland Rotary Club from 1996-97. He is the Founder of Union Dental Corp., and has held the management positions of the Company since inception. Dr. Green has been a Dental Network participant since 1992 in General Dentistry, Endodontics and Periodontics. In August 2000, he purchased 50% ownership of DDS and on December 31, 2003, he purchased the remaining 50% of DDS. Committees of the Board of Directors We presently do not have an audit committee, compensation committee, nominating committee, an executive committee of our board of directors, stock plan committee or any other committees. Compensation of Directors Our directors do not receive cash compensation for their services as directors or members of committees of the board, but are reimbursed for their reasonable expenses incurred in attending board or committee meetings. Terms of Office There are no family relationships among our directors and/or officers. Our directors are appointed for one-year terms to hold office until the next annual general meeting of the holders of our Common Stock or until removed from office in accordance with our by-laws. Our officers are appointed by our board of directors and hold office until removed by our board of directors. Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings Except as indicated in this Annual Report, no event listed in Sub-paragraphs (1) through(4) of Subparagraph (d) of Item 401 of Regulation S-B, has occurred with respect to any of our present executive officers or directors or any nominee for director during the past five years which is material to an evaluation of the ability or integrity of such director or officer. 31 Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For companies registered pursuant to section 12(g) of the Exchange Act, Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires our executive officers and directors, and persons who beneficially own more than ten percent of our equity securities, to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Officers, directors and greater than ten percent shareholders are required by SEC regulation to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file. To our knowledge, based solely on a review of the copies of reports furnished to us and written representations that no other reports were required, Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to our officers, directors and greater than ten percent beneficial owners were complied with on a timely basis for the period which this report relates. Code of Ethics On December 28, 2004, we adopted a Code of Ethics that meets the requirements of Section 406 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. We will provide to any person without charge, upon request, a copy of such Code of Ethics. Persons wishing to make such a request should contact George D. Green, Chief Executive Officer, 1700 University Drive, Suite 200, Coral Springs, Florida 33071. Indemnification of Officers and Directors. Our By-Laws provide for the indemnification of our directors, officers, employees, and agents, under certain circumstances, against attorney's fees and other expenses incurred by them in any litigation to which they become a party arising from their association with or activities on behalf of the Company. We will also bear the expenses of such litigation for any of our directors, officers, employees, or agents, upon such persons promise to repay the Company therefor if it is ultimately determined that any such person shall not have been entitled to indemnification. This indemnification policy could result in substantial expenditures by us, which we may not be able to recoup. ITEM 10. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION The following table shows all the cash compensation paid by the Company, as well as certain other compensation paid or accrued, during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 to the Company's President and highest paid executive officers. No restricted stock awards, long-term incentive plan payouts or other types of compensation, other than the compensation identified in the chart below, were paid to these executive officers during these fiscal years. [Balance of this page intentionally left blank.] 32 SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE Long Term Compensation ------------------ ------- -------------------------------------- ---------------------- ---------- ------------- Annual Compensation Awards Payouts ------------------ ------- ------------ ---------- -------------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ------------- Other Restricted Securities LTIP All Other Name and Annual Stock Underlying Payouts Compensation Principal Year Salary ($) Bonus ($) Compensation Award(s) Options/ Position ($) ($) SARs ------------------ ------- ------------ ---------- -------------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ------------- George D. Green, 2005 190,000 CEO & President 2004 118,000 2003 505,587(1) Dr. Melvyn Greenstein 2005 $ -0- Former 2004 $ -0- Director (a) 2003 $ 270,259(2) ------------------------------ Except as set forth above, during the last three years received any compensation from the Company for serving as an officer or directors. (a) On January 5, 2004, Dr. Melvyn Greenstein resigned from DDS as a director, president and registered agent. He was succeeded as president and registered agent by Dr. George D. Green. (1) In 2003 Dr. George Green received from DDS $235,464.00 and $270,123.00 from George D. Green, DDS, PA. (2) In 2003 Dr. Melvyn Greenstein received from DDS $38,321.00 and his management company (Gopher International) received $231,938.00 from DDS. Compensation of Directors We have no standard arrangements for compensating our board of directors for their attendance at meetings of the Board of Directors. Bonuses and Deferred Compensation We do not have any bonus, deferred compensation or retirement plan. Such plans may be adopted by us at such time as deemed reasonable by our board of directors. We do not have a compensation committee, all decisions regarding compensation are determined by our board of directors. Stock Option Plans. In June 2005 the Board of Directors adopted the 2005 Equity Compensation Plan (the "2005 Plan"). The Plan permits the granting of an aggregate of 5,000,000 Shares. The Plan also permits the granting of either incentive or nonstatutory options. The 2005 Plan was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form S-8. During the year ended December 31, 2005, we issued a total of 1,200,000 shares of our common stock pursuant to the Plan. There were no incentive or nonstatutory options granted under the Plan. 33 Option Grants in Last Fiscal Year to Executive Officers Number of % of Total Securities Options Underlying Granted to Exercise Options Employees Price Expiration Name Granted (#) in Fiscal Year ($/sh) Date ---------------- ----------- -------------- --------- ---------- George D. Green 500,000* 49.6% $0.15 2009 * Dr. Green was initially issued 750,000 options at an exercise price of $.60 per share. On December 30, 2005, the Company cancelled these options and issued Dr. Green a total of 500,000 options at an exercise price of $0.15 per share. At the time of the grant, the closing bid price of the Company's common stock was $.10 per share. All options are now fully vested. The Company has issued a total of 1,008,000 options to various employees including Dr. Green. During the year ended 2004, Dr. Green was granted 997,500 performance based options. These options vest at the market value calculated as of the date the following revenue milestones are met: 332,500 shares upon the Company reaching $3,000,000 in revenue, 332,500 shares upon the Company reaching $4,000,000 in revenue, and 332,500 shares upon the Company reaching $5,000,000 in revenue. The Company has issued a total of 1,245,000 performance options On October 15, 2004, the Board of Directors adopted the 2004 Stock Option Plan (the "2004 Plan"). The 2004 Plan permits the granting of an aggregate of 5,000,000 Shares. As of March 15, 2006 we have issued a total of 1,508,000 options under this Plan at exercise prices ranging from $0.13 to $0.50 per share plus an additional 1,740,000 performance based options which are issuable at the then current market price. Under the 2004 Plan, either incentive stock options or nonstatutory options may be granted as an incentive to key employees (including directors and officers who are key employees), non-employee directors, independent contractors and consultants of the Company and to offer an additional inducement in obtaining the services of such individuals. The Plan also permits the award of common stock to qualified recipients. The exercise price of the Shares under each option is determined by a committee appointed by the Board of Directors; provided, however, that the exercise price shall not be less than the fair market value of the Shares on the date of the grant for statutory options. The term of each option granted pursuant to the 2004 Plans is established by the committee appointed by the Board of Directors, in its sole discretion, provided that the term shall not exceed ten years from the date of the grant. All of the Company's Plans provide that the number of Shares subject thereto and the outstanding options and their exercise prices are to be appropriately adjusted for mergers, consolidations, recapitalizations, stock dividends, stock splits or combinations of shares. 34 The following table summarizes the number and dollar value of unexercised stock options at March 1, 2006 for the Named Executive Officers. Shares Value Number of Securities Value of Unexercised Acquired Realized Underlying Unexercised In-the-Money Options Name on Exercise (#) ($) Options at FY-End (#) at FY-End ($)(1) ----------------- -------------- ---------- ------------------------- ------------------------- Exercisable/Unexercisable Exercisable/Unexercisable ----------- ------------- ----------- ------------- George D. Green -0- -0- 500,000 997,500 $ -0- -0-* -------------------------- (1) The closing price of the Company's Shares on March 15, 2006 as reported by OTC Bulletin Board was $0.07 per Share. * The value of the exercisable and unexercisable options shall be determined upon the date of issuance. Termination of Employment and Change of Control Arrangement There are no compensatory plans or arrangements, including payments to be received from us, with respect to any person named in cash compensation set out above which would in any way result in payments to any such person because of his resignation, retirement, or other termination of such person's employment with us or our subsidiaries, or any change in control of us, or a change in the person's responsibilities following a changing in control. Item 11. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management The following table sets forth, as of March 1, 2006 information with respect to the beneficial ownership of our common stock by (i) persons known by us to beneficially own more than five percent of the outstanding shares, (ii) each director, (iii) each executive officer and (iv) all directors and executive officers as a group. As of April 10, there were issued and outstanding 36,295,799 shares of Common Stock and 1,508,000 Shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of presently exercisable stock options and warrants. Common Stock Beneficially Owned Title of ---------------------------- Name and Address Class Number Percent (3) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- George D. Green Common 18,000,000(1)(2) 49.5% 1700 University Drive Coral Springs, FL 33071 All Executive Officers and Directors as a Group Common 18,000,000 49.5% (One (1) person) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 35 (1) Includes a total of 75,000 and 50,000 shares which Dr. Green transferred to his children, Jacyln and Joshua. However, Dr. Green has disclaimed beneficial ownership of these transferred shares. (2) Includes options to purchase 500,000 shares which are either currently exercisable or which become exercisable within 60 days of the date of April 10, 2006. George D. Green holds 1,000,000 shares of our preferred stock that provides for 15 to 1 voting rights. See Notes to our Financial Statements. (3) Under Rule 13d-3, a beneficial owner of a security includes any person who, directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship, or otherwise has or shares: (i) voting power, which includes the power to vote, or to direct the voting of shares; and (ii) investment power, which includes the power to dispose or direct the disposition of shares. Certain shares may be deemed to be beneficially owned by more than one person (if, for example, persons share the power to vote or the power to dispose of the shares). In addition, shares are deemed to be beneficially owned by a person if the person has the right to acquire the shares (for example, upon exercise of an option) within 60 days of the date as of which the information is provided. In computing the percentage ownership of any person, the amount of shares outstanding is deemed to include the amount of shares beneficially owned by such person (and only such person) by reason of these acquisition rights. As a result, the percentage of outstanding shares of any person as shown in this table does not necessarily reflect the person's actual ownership or voting power with respect to the number of shares of common stock actually outstanding on April 10, 2006. As of April 10, 2006, there were 36,295,799 shares of our common stock issued and outstanding. Item 12. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions Except as described below, none of the following persons has any direct or indirect material interest in any transaction to which we are a party during the past two years, or in any proposed transaction to which the Company is proposed to be a party: (A) any director or officer; (B) any proposed nominee for election as a director; (C) any person who beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, shares carrying more than 5% of the voting rights attached to our common stock; or (D) any relative or spouse of any of the foregoing persons, or any relative of such spouse, who has the same house as such person or who is a director or officer of any parent or subsidiary. UDC entered into a Management Services Agreement and a Business Associate Agreement with Dr. George D. Green, DDS, P.A. ("Green PA") on October 15, 2004. Pursuant to these agreements, UDC shall manage the operations of Green PA for a management fee pursuant to the agreements. On March 20, 2004, UDC, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into an employment agreement with Dr. Green, the sole officer of UDC and our chief executive officer, for a term of seven years. The agreement provides for a base salary to Dr. Green of $225,000 in year one, $125,000 in year two, $185,000 36 in year three, $196,630 in year four, $208,427 in year five, $220,932 in year six and $234,187 in year seven. The agreement also provides for the issuance of options to Dr. Green upon signing, 750,000 options with an exercise price of $0.60 per share, half vested immediately and half vesting after two years, having an exercise life of five years. The agreement also provides for the issuance of options to Dr. Green as well, if certain revenue milestones are reached: If we achieve gross revenues of $3,000,000 in for any calendar year, Dr. Green will be issued 332,500 options with an exercise price at the market price of the underlying common stock at issue date. Additional options pursuant to the same terms and conditions will be issued if the Company achieves $4,000,000 and again at $5,000,000 in gross revenue for any calendar year. On October 15, 2004, Dr. Green sold his interest in his dental practice to UDC, an entity that he previously controlled, for $1,000,000, which amount was recorded by the Company as a shareholder loan. Specifically, in the financial statement presentation, the amount of the purchase price that exceeded the net book value of the dental practice assets acquired has been treated as a shareholder loan. This amount was deducted from the Company's stockholder's equity because the transaction was with a related party and such amount is not reflective of any funds due from Dr. Green. In 2004 we incurred a charge to stockholders' equity in the amount of $1,539,129. This charge was a result of three related party transactions. First, UDC issued a $1 million note payable to Dr. Green, our controlling shareholder, as consideration for the purchase of the assets (minus the client list) of his dental practice, Dr. George D. Green, DDS, P.A. The Second transaction related to DDS executed a note payable to a bank in the amount of $1,215,000 to satisfy an outstanding liability of Dr. Green to purchase shares of DDS prior to the Reorganization. These amounts are offset by $675,871, representing a note receivable from Dr. Green resulting from the above transactions, net of other payables. In December 2005, the Company cancelled the 750,000 options previously granted to Dr. Green with an exercise price of $.60 per share in consideration for the grant of 500,000 options at an exercise price of $.15 per share. At the time of the cancellation and grant, our common stock was trading at $.10 per share. UDC entered into an employment agreement with Robert Gene Smith on February 15, 2004, pursuant to which Mr. Smith became a member of the Board of Directors of UDC and received an annual compensation of $24,000. The current agreement expired February 15, 2006. The parties have verbally agreed to extend the agreement on an annual basis pursuant to the same terms and conditions. However, it can be cancelled at any time by the Company on written notice to Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith was previously granted 250,000 options to purchase shares of common stock at $0.50 per share and an additional 247,500 options dependent upon the achievement of certain revenue milestones. 37 Item 13. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. (a) The exhibits required to be filed herewith by Item 601 of Regulation S-B, as described in the following index of exhibits, are either filed herewith or incorporated herein by reference. Exhibit No. Description -------- ---------------------------------------------------- 2.2 Share Exchange Agreement between Shava, Inc. and National Business Holdings, Inc. dated May 28, 2004. 2.3 Reorganization Agreement, dated December 28, 2004, by and among the Company, Union Dental, DDS and the shareholders of Union Dental and DDS. (4) 2.4 Asset Purchase Agreement dated October 15, 2004 by and among Union Dental and George D. Green, DDS, P.A. (4) 3(i).1 Amended and Restated Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Mecaserto, Inc., A Florida Corporation 3(i).2 Articles of Incorporation of National Business Investors, Inc. 3(i).3 Articles of Incorporation of Union Dental Corp.(5) 3(i).4 Articles of Incorporation of Direct Dental Services, Inc. (5) 3(ii).1 Bylaws of National Business Holdings, Inc. (5) 3(ii).2 Bylaws of Union Dental Corp. (5) 3(ii).3 Bylaws of Direct Dental Services, Inc. 4.1 Form of Option issued to Union Dental optionholders. (4) 16.1 Letter from Lawrence Scharfman, CPA, P.A. (3) 10.1 Business Associate Agreement dated October 15, 2004 by and among Union Dental and George D. Green, DDS, P.A. (5) 10.2 Management Services Agreement dated October 15, 2004 by and among Union Dental and George D. Green, DDS, P.A. (5) 10.3 Employment Agreement dated March 20, 2004 by and among Union Dental and Dr. George D. Green. (4) 10.4 Employment Agreement dated October 26, 2004 by and among Union Dental and Dr. Leonard I. Weinstein. (4) 38 10.5 Shareholder's Agreement and Management Contract by and among Union Dental and Tropical Medical Services. (4) 10.6 Employment Agreement dated February 15, 2004 by and among Union Dental and Robert Gene Smith. (4) 10.7 2004 Stock Option Plan for Union Dental (4) 10.8 Form of Management Service Agreement with Participating Dentists 10.9 Form of Service Agreement with Participating Unions 10.10 Debenture Agreement executed between the Company and Dutchess Private Equities Fund II, L.P. (6) 10.11 Registration Rights Agreement between the Company and Dutchess Private Equities Fund II, L.P. (6) 10.12 Warrant Registration Rights Agreement between the Company and Dutchess Private Equities Fund II, L.P. (6) 10.13 Equity Line of Credit Registration Rights Agreement between the Company and Dutchess Private Equities Fund II, L.P. (6) 10.14 Investment Agreement between the Company and Dutchess Private Equities Fund II, L.P. (6) 10.15 Debenture Agreement between the Company and Dutchess Private Equities Fund II, L.P. (7) 14.1 Code of Ethics (4) 16.1 Letter from Lawrence Scharfman to the Securities and Exchange Commission dated January 3, 2005 (4) 17.1 Letter of Resignation of Dr. Melvyn Greenstein (4) 17.2 Letter of Resignation of Roger E. Pawson (4) 31 * Certificate of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 32 * Certificate of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 --------------------------- (1) Filed as Exhibits 2.1, 2.2, 2.3 to the Company's Form 10-SB filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 14, 1999, and incorporated by Reference herein. (2) Filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 10, 2003, and incorporated by reference herein. (3) Filed as Exhibits 16.1 and 16.2 to the Company's Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 26, 2004. 39 (4) Filed as Exhibits to the Company's Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 4, 2005. (5) Filed as Exhibits to the Company's Form 8-K/A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 4, 2005. (6) Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 8-k filed August 22, 2005. (7) Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 8-k filed December 27, 2005 ------------------ * Included herein (b) Reports on Form 8-k. During the last quarter of the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, we filed on December 27, 2005 a report on Form 8-k, disclosing the terms and conditions of a $960,000 ("Face Amount") promissory note with Dutchess. ITEM 14. PRINCIPLE ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES AUDIT FEES. The aggregate fees billed for professional services rendered was $27,831 and $39,040 for the audit of our annual financial statements for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively, and the reviews of the financial statements included in our Forms 10-QSB for those fiscal years. AUDIT-RELATED FEES. There were no fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for assurance and related services by the principal accountant that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of our financial statements and not reported under the caption "Audit Fee." TAX FEES. No fees were billed in each of the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning services. ALL OTHER FEES. Other than the services described above, there were no other services provided by our principal accountants. for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004. We have no formal audit committee. However, our entire Board of Directors (the "Board") serves in the capacity of the audit committee. In discharging its oversight responsibility as to the audit process, the Board obtained from the independent auditors a formal written statement describing all relationships between the auditors and us that might bear on the auditors' independence as required by Independence Standards Board Standard No. 1, "Independence Discussions with Audit Committees." The Board discussed with the auditors any relationships that may impact their objectivity and independence, including fees for non-audit services, and satisfied itself as to the auditors' independence. The Board also discussed with management and the independent auditors the quality and adequacy of its internal controls. The Board reviewed with the independent auditors their management letter on internal controls. The Board discussed and reviewed with the independent auditors all matters required to be discussed by auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, including those described in Statement on Auditing Standards No. 61, as amended, "Communication with Audit Committees". The Board reviewed the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company as of and for the year ended December 31, 2005 with management and the independent auditors. 40 Management has the responsibility for the preparation of the Company's financial statements and the independent auditors have the responsibility for the examination of those statements. Based on the above-mentioned review and discussions with the independent auditors and management, the Board of Directors approved the Company's audited consolidated financial statements and recommended that they be included in its Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2004, for filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission. SIGNATURES In accordance with the Exchange Act, this report has been signed below by the following persons on our behalf and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. Date: April 27, 2006 Union Dental Holdings, Inc. ---------------------------------------- (Registrant) By: /s/ GEORGE D. GREEN ---------------------------------- GEORGE D. GREEN, President and Director Pursuant to the requirements of the Exchange Act, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. Signature Title Date /s/ GEORGE D. GREEN ----------------------------- GEORGE D. GREEN CEO, President & Director April 27, 2006 41 UNION DENTAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS December 31, 2005 INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.....................F-2 Consolidated Financial Statements: Consolidated Balance Sheet...........................................F-3 Consolidated Statements of Operations................................F-4 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity......................F-5 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows................................F-7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements...................................F-9 F-1 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM To the Board of Directors Union Dental Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries Coral Springs, Florida We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Union Dental Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2005 and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in stockholders' equity (deficit) and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purposes of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining on a test basis, evidence supporting the amount and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Union Dental Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2005, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has net losses of $1,440,083 for the year ended December 31, 2005, had a working capital deficiency of $2,448,227 and a stockholders' deficit of $2,012,314 at December 31, 2005 and for the year ended December 31, 2005, used cash in operations of $525,016. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. Management's plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 10. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. /s/ De Meo, Young, McGrath ----------------------------- Certified Public Accountants Fort Lauderdale, Florida March 31, 2006 F-2 UNION DENTAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET December 31, 2005 ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS: Cash $ 557,272 Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $69,700 310,833 Inventory of supplies 28,885 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 4,646 ------------------- Total current assets 901,636 Property and equipment, net 293,925 Debt issuance costs, net 126,275 Other assets 15,713 ------------------- Total Assets $ 1,337,549 =================== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT CURRENT LIABILITIES: Note payable, net $ 25,475 Convertible debenture payable, net 206,491 Note payable - bank 1,268,667 Accounts payable 19,886 Accrued expenses 65,380 Customer deposits 35,997 Unearned membership fees 313,374 Derivates liability 1,414,593 ------------------- Total current liabilities 3,349,863 ------------------- Commitments and contingencies SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT: Preferred stock ($.0001 Par value; 25,000,000 share authorized; 1,000,000 shares issued and outstanding) 100 Common stock ($.0001 Par value; 300,000,000 share authorized; 33,676,303 shares issued and outstanding) 3,368 Additional paid-in capital 1,309,007 Accumulated deficit (1,820,108) Shareholder transactions (1,489,711) Less: deferred compensation (14,970) ------------------- Total shareholders' deficit (2,012,314) ------------------- Total liabilities and shareholders' deficit $ 1,337,549 =================== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-3 UNION DENTAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS For the Years Ended December 31, -------------------------------------- 2005 2004 ------------------ ----------------- Revenues, net $ 2,066,944 $ 1,931,570 ------------------ ----------------- Operating Expenses: Cost of services performed 488,187 382,967 Salaries and related taxes 843,204 692,099 Depreciation and amortization 39,467 9,880 Professional fees 199,018 106,336 Consulting fees 373,215 92,405 Other general and administrative 762,057 594,570 ------------------ ----------------- 2,705,148 1,878,257 ------------------ ----------------- (Loss) income from operations (638,204) 53,313 ------------------ ----------------- Other income (expense): Amortization of debt issuance costs (6,725) - Loss from valuation of derivatives liability (273,731) - Impairment of goodwill - (7,750) Interest income - 13 Interest expense (521,523) (40,587) ------------------ ----------------- Total other income (expense) (801,979) (48,324) ------------------ ----------------- Net (loss) income $ (1,440,183) $ 4,989 ================== ================= Net loss per common share: Net loss per common share - basic and diluted $ (0.05) $ 0.00 ================== ================= Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic 29,702,912 27,511,177 ================== ================= Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted 29,702,912 28,261,112 ================== ================= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-4 UNION DENTAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDER' EQUITY (DEFICIT) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005 and 2004 Preferred Stock Common Stock $.0001 Par Value $.0001 Par Value ----------------------------------------------- Number of Number of Paid-in Shares Amount Shares Amount Capital ---------------------------------------------------------- Balance - December 31, 2003 1,000,000 $ 100 17,500,000 $ 1,750 $ (850) Recapitalization of Company - - 10,000,000 1,000 10,145 Distributions to prior shareholders of S-Corporation - - - - - Common stock issued for debt conversion at $.50 per share - - 913,939 91 456,783 Common stock issued under consulting agreement - - 106,000 11 52,989 Net income for the year - - - - - ---------------------------------------------------------- Balance - December 31, 2004 1,000,000 100 28,519,939 2,852 519,067 Common stock in connection with note payable - - 1,500,000 150 134,850 Common stock issued for acquisition of assets - - 733,901 74 113,681 Common stock issued for debenture conversion - - 590,000 59 54,221 Common stock issued for interest - - 53,817 5 4,947 Common stock issued for services - - 2,158,646 216 238,237 Warrant value related to debenture payable - - - - 124,138 Common stock issued in private placement - - 120,000 12 59,988 Grant of stock options - - - - 59,878 Repayment of shareholder loan - - - - - Net loss for the year - - - - - ---------------------------------------------------------- Balance - December 31, 2005 1,000,000 $ 100 33,676,303 $3,368 $1,309,007 ========================================================== (Continued on next page.) See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-5 UNION DENTAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDER' EQUITY (DEFICIT) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005 and 2004 (Continued) Additional Total Accumulated Shareholder Deferred Stockholders' Deficit Transactions Compensation Equity (Deficit) ------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 236,050 $ - $ - $ 237,050 (236,050) (1,539,129) - (1,764,034) (384,914) - - (384,914) - - - 456,874 - - - 53,000 4,989 - - 4,989 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- (379,925) (1,539,129) - (1,397,035) - - - 135,000 - - - 113,755 - - - 54,280 - - - 4,952 - - - 238,453 - - - 124,138 - - - 60,000 - (14,970) 44,908 - 49,418 - 49,418 (1,440,183) - - (1,440,183) ------------------------------------------------------------------------- $(1,820,108) $ (1,489,711) $ (14,970) $ (2,012,314) ========================================================================= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-6 UNION DENTAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS For the Years Ended December 31, ------------------------------------- 2005 2004 ---------------- ------------------- Cash Flows From Operating Activities: Net (loss) income $ (1,440,183) $ 4,989 Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 39,467 9,880 Stock-based compensation and consulting 283,361 111,763 Common stock issued for interest 4,952 Provision for bad debt 62,500 7,200 Impairment of goodwill - 7,750 Amortization of debt issuance costs 6,725 - Amortization of discount of debenture and note payable 401,927 - Loss from valuation of derivatives 273,731 - Changes in assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (56,256) (51,504) Inventory of supplies (4,830) - Prepaid expenses and other current assets (1,137) 10,300 Other assets (5,200) (10,513) Accounts payable (36,857) 136,205 Accrued expenses 65,380 - Due to related parties (110,839) (279,525) Customer deposits 5,195 4,189 Unearned membership fees (12,952) 61,663 ---------------- ------------------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (525,016) 12,397 ---------------- ------------------- Cash Flows From Investing Activities: Purchase of property and equipment (170,161) (12,603) Cash acquired in reorganization - 2,000 ---------------- ------------------- Net cash used in investing activities (170,161) (10,603) ---------------- ------------------- Cash Flows From Financing Activities: Net proceeds from sales of common stock 60,000 - Distribution to shareholders' - (384,914) Proceeds from note payable 800,000 - Payment on short-term debt (50,581) 417,006 Proceeds from line of credit - 47,813 Proceeds from debenture payable 600,000 - Payment on debenture payable (115,682) - Payment of placement fees (133,000) - Repayment of other stockholder transaction 49,418 - Payments on notes payable - (56,061) ---------------- ------------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 1,210,155 23,844 ---------------- ------------------- (Continued on next page.) See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-7 UNION DENTAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued) For the Years Ended December 31, ------------------------------------- 2005 2004 ---------------- ------------------- Net increase in cash 514,978 25,638 Cash - beginning of year 42,294 16,656 ---------------- ------------------- Cash - end of year $ 557,272 $ 42,294 ================ =================== Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information Cash payments for interest $ 114,644 $ 624 ================ =================== Cash payments for income taxes $ $ - ================ =================== Non-cash investing and financing activities: Issuance of common stock for debt $ 54,280 $ 417,006 ================ =================== Stockholder loan offset in stockholder transactions $ - $ 560,179 ================ =================== Common stock issued for asset acquisition $ 113,755 $ - ================ =================== Common stock issued in connection with promissory note $ 135,000 $ - ================ =================== Warrants granted in connection with discount of debentures $ 124,138 $ - ================ =================== Derivitives liabilty reflected as discount to debenture and note payable $ 1,140,862 $ - ================ =================== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-8 UNION DENTAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 2005 NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Organization Union Dental Holdings, Inc., (f/k/a National Business Holdings, Inc.), (the "Company") is a Florida corporation which conducts business from its headquarters in Ft. Lauderdale, Florida. The Company was incorporated on November 26, 1996. On December 27, 2004, the Company entered into a Share Exchange and Reorganization Agreement ("Reorganization") with both Union Dental Corp. ("UDC"), a Florida corporation and Direct Dental Services, Inc. ("DDS"), a Florida corporation, whereby UDC and DDS became wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company in exchange for an aggregate of 17,500,000 shares of its common stock and 1,000,000 shares of its preferred stock issued to Dr. George Green with each share of preferred stock providing voting rights equal to 15 shares of the Company's common stock. In addition, the Company agreed to recognize the 3,452,250 issued and outstanding options to purchase UDC common stock as options to purchase the Company's common stock. Pursuant to the Reorganization Agreement, 22,287,977 shares of the Company's common stock were canceled. As a result, UDC's and DDS's former stockholders became the Company's majority stockholders with the Company's former shareholders retaining 10,000,000 shares of common stock. On January 11, 2005, the Company amended its Articles of Incorporation to change its name from National Business Holdings, Inc. to Union Dental Holdings, Inc. The acquisition of UDC and DDS by the Company was accounted for as a reverse merger because on a post-merger basis, the former UDC and DDS shareholders hold a majority of the outstanding common stock of the Company on a voting and fully diluted basis. As a result, UDC and DDS were deemed to be the acquirer for accounting purposes. Accordingly, the consolidated financial statements presented for the period ending December 31, 2005, are those of the combined results of UDC and DDS for all periods prior to the acquisition, and the financial statements of the consolidated companies from the acquisition date forward. The historical stockholders' deficit of the combined results of UDC and DDS prior to the acquisition have been retroactively restated (a recapitalization) for the equivalent number of shares received in the acquisition after giving effect to any differences in the par value of the Company and the combined UDC and DDS common stock, with an offset to additional paid-in capital. The restated consolidated retained earnings of the accounting acquirer (UDC and DDS) are carried forward after the acquisition. Through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, UDC and DDS, the Company operates two distinct lines of business. DDS operates a network of duly licensed dental providers, the Dental Referral, who provide dental services through the network to union members in accordance with arrangements between DDS and various labor unions. DDS is not limited as to the type of labor union which it may solicit. DDS charges an annual management services fee to the participating dentists to practice in an "area of exclusivity" for union members. DDS currently has exclusive contracts with several local unions. UDC acquired the assets of George D. Green, DDS, PA and manages the operation of that general dental practice. Basis of presentation The consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America ("US GAAP"). The consolidated financial statements of the Company include the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. F-9 UNION DENTAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 2005 NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Use of estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain reported amounts and disclosures. Accordingly, actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates in 2005 and 2004 include the allowance for doubtful accounts, stock-based compensation, and the useful life of property and equipment. Fair value of financial instruments The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheet for cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses, debenture and loans payable approximate their fair market value based on the short-term maturity of these instruments. Accounts receivable The Company has a policy of reserving for uncollectible accounts based on its best estimate of the amount of probable credit losses in its existing accounts receivable. The Company periodically reviews its accounts receivable to determine whether an allowance is necessary based on an analysis of past due accounts and other factors that may indicate that the realization of an account may be in doubt. Account balances deemed to be uncollectible are charged to the allowance after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote. At December 31, 2005, the Company has established, based on a review of its outstanding balances, an allowance for doubtful accounts in the amount of $69,700. Inventory of dental supplies The Company values inventory of dental supplies at the lower of cost or market, using the specific unit cost method. Property and equipment Property and equipment are carried at cost. The cost of repairs and maintenance is expensed as incurred; major replacements and improvements are capitalized. When assets are retired or disposed of, the cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any resulting gains or losses are included in income in the year of disposition. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets", the Company examines the possibility of decreases in the value of fixed assets when events or changes in circumstances reflect the fact that their recorded value may not be recoverable. Impairment of long-lived assets In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets," The Company periodically reviews its long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be fully recoverable. The Company recognizes an impairment loss when the sum of expected undiscounted future cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the asset. The amount of impairment is measured as the difference between the asset's estimated fair value and its book value. The Company did not consider it necessary to record any impairment charges during the year ended December 31, 2005. F-10 UNION DENTAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 2005 NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Income taxes Through December 31, 2004, the Company was organized as a combination of S-Corporations. In lieu of corporation income taxes, the shareholder of the S-Corporation was eligible for his proportional share of the Company's net income. Therefore, no provision or liability for Federal income taxes has been included in the financial statements as of December 31, 2004. The Company was taxed as an S-Corporation combination until December 31, 2004, when the Company changed its form of ownership to a C corporation. As a result of the change of ownership, the Company accounts for income taxes under the liability method in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes". Under this method, deferred income tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. Had income taxes been determined based on an effective tax rate of 37.6% consistent with the method of SFAS 109, the Company's net losses for all periods presented would not materially change. Loss per common share In accordance with SFAS No. 128 "Earnings Per Share," Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock, common stock equivalents and potentially dilutive securities outstanding during each period. Diluted loss per common share is not presented because it is anti-dilutive. The Company's common stock equivalents at December 31, 2005 include the following: Convertible debentures 4,674,326 Derivatives options 11,294,118 Options 1,508,000 Warrants 1,304,348 ------------- ------------- 18,780,792 ============= Revenue recognition The Company follows the guidance of the Securities and Exchange Commission's Staff Accounting Bulletin 104 for revenue recognition. In general, the Company records revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, services have been rendered or product delivery has occurred, the sales price to the customer is fixed or determinable, and collectibility is reasonably assured. The following policies reflect specific criteria for the various revenues streams of the Company: DDS selects certain dentists in selected geographical areas to represent the Company. The dentist enters into an exclusive agreement with DDS for an annual management services fee, which is based on each specialty the dentist provides to the patients on a per office basis. DDS receives a yearly membership fee from each dentist in order for him/her to maintain the exclusive area of each specialty that the dentist provides. Revenues from membership fees are recognized over the term of the contract. The Company recognizes revenue from its dental practice when dental services are provided. F-11 UNION DENTAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 2005 NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Stock-based compensation Through December 31, 2005, the Company accounted for stock options issued to employees in accordance with the provisions of Accounting Principles Board ("APB") Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," and related interpretations. As such, compensation cost is measured on the date of grant as the excess of the current market price of the underlying stock over the exercise price. Such compensation amounts are amortized over the respective vesting periods of the option grant. The Company adopted the disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" and SFAS 148, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation -Transition and Disclosure", which permits entities to provide pro forma net income (loss) and pro forma earnings (loss) per share disclosures for employee stock option grants as if the fair-valued based method defined in SFAS No. 123 had been applied. The Company accounts for stock options and stock issued to non-employees for goods or services in accordance with the fair value method of SFAS 123. Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R), "Share-Based Payment," under the modified prospective method. SFAS No. 123(R) eliminates accounting for share-based compensation transactions using the intrinsic value method prescribed under APB Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," and requires instead that such transactions be accounted for using a fair-value-based method. Under the modified prospective method, the Company is required to recognize compensation cost for share-based payments to employees based on their grant-date fair value from the beginning of the fiscal period in which the recognition provisions are first applied. For periods prior to adoption, the financial statements are unchanged, and the pro forma disclosures previously required by SFAS No. 123, as amended by SFAS No. 148, will continue to be required under SFAS No. 123(R) to the extent those amounts differ from those in the Statement of Operations. The exercise prices of all options granted by the Company equaled the market price at the dates of grant. No compensation expense has been recognized. Had compensation cost for the stock option plan been determined based on the fair value of the options at the grant dates consistent with the method of SFAS 123, "Accounting for Stock Based Compensation", the Company's net income and income per share would have been changed to the pro forma amounts indicated below for the year ended December 31, 2005 and 2004: 2005 2004 ------------ -------- Net (loss) income, as reported $ (1,440,183) $ 4,989 Less: stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method, net of related tax effect (97,686) - Pro forma net (loss) income $ (1,537,869) $ 4,989 Basic and diluted net (loss) income per common share: As reported $ (0.05) $ 0.00 Pro forma $ (0.05) $ 0.00 ================================= The option grants are estimated as of the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions used for grants as of December 31, 2005: expected volatility of 307%; risk free interest rate of 3.75%; expected life of 5 years and annual dividend rate of 0%. F-12 UNION DENTAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 2005 NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Concentrations of credit risk The Company maintains its cash in bank deposit accounts, which, at times, exceed federally insured limits. At December 31, 2005, the Company had approximately $609,105 in United States bank deposits, which exceed federally insured limits. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts through December 31, 2005. Non-Employee Stock Based Compensation The cost of stock based compensation awards issued to non-employees for services are recorded at either the fair value of the services rendered or the instruments issued in exchange for such services, whichever is more readily determinable, using the measurement date guidelines enumerated in Emerging Issues Task Force Issue ("EITF") 96-18, "Accounting for Equity Instruments That Are Issued to Other Than Employees for Acquiring, or in Conjunction with Selling, Goods or Services" ("EITF 96-18"). Common stock purchase warrants The Company accounts for common stock purchase warrants in accordance with the provisions of Emerging Issues Tack Force Issue ("EITF") issue No. 00-19 "Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially Settled in, a Company's Own Stock" ("EITF 00-19"). Based on the provisions of EITF 00-19, the Company classifies as equity any contracts that (i) require physical settlement or net-share settlement, or (ii) gives the company a choice of net-cash settlement or settlement in its own shares (physical settlement or net-share settlement). The Company classifies as assets or liabilities any contracts that (i) require net-cash settlement (including a requirement to net cash settle the contract if an event occurs and if that event is outside the control of the company), or (ii) give the counterparty a choice of net-cash settlement or settlement in shares (physical settlement or net-share settlement). Recent accounting pronouncements In December 2004, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 123R, "Share-Based Payment, an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 123" ("FAS No. 123R"). FAS No. 123R requires companies to recognize in the statement of operations the grant-date fair value of stock options and other equity-based compensation issued to employees. FAS No. 123R is effective for the first fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2005. The Company is in process of evaluating the impact of this pronouncement on its financial statements. In April 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission's Office of the Chief Accountant and its Division of Corporation Finance has released Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) No.107 to provide guidance regarding the application of FASB Statement No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment. Statement No. 123(R) covers a wide range of share-based compensation arrangements including share options, restricted share plans, performance-based awards, share appreciation rights, and employee share purchase plans. SAB 107 provides interpretative guidance related to the interaction between Statement No. 123R and certain SEC rules and regulations, as well as the staff's views regarding the valuation of share-based payment arrangements for public companies. F-13 UNION DENTAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 2005 NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Recent accounting pronouncements (continued) In May 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 154, "Accounting Changes and Error Corrections-a replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3" ("SFAS 154"). This Statement replaces APB Opinion No. 20, Accounting Changes, and FASB Statement No. 3, Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements, and changes the requirements for the accounting for and reporting of a change in accounting principle. This Statement applies to all voluntary changes in accounting principle. It also applies to changes required by an accounting pronouncement in the unusual instance that the pronouncement does not include specific transition provisions. When a pronouncement includes specific transition provisions, those provisions should be followed. APB Opinion No. 20 previously required that most voluntary changes in accounting principle be recognized by including in net income of the period of the change the cumulative effect of changing to the new accounting principle. This Statement requires retrospective application to prior periods' financial statements of changes in accounting principle, unless it is impracticable to determine either the period-specific effects or the cumulative effect of the change. When it is impracticable to determine the period-specific effects of an accounting change on one or more individual prior periods presented, this Statement requires that the new accounting principle be applied to the balances of assets and liabilities as of the beginning of the earliest period for which retrospective application is practicable and that a corresponding adjustment be made to the opening balance of retained earnings (or other appropriate components of equity or net assets in the statement of financial position) for that period rather than being reported in an income statement. When it is impracticable to determine the cumulative effect of applying a change in accounting principle to all prior periods, this Statement requires that the new accounting principle be applied as if it were adopted prospectively from the earliest date practicable. This Statement shall be effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005. The Company does not believe that the adoption of SFAS 154 will have a significant effect on its financial statements. On June 29, 2005, the EITF ratified Issue No. 05-2, "The Meaning of `Conventional Convertible Debt Instrument' in EITF Issue No. 00-19, `Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially Settled in, a Company's Own Stock.'" EITF Issue 05-2 provides guidance on determining whether a convertible debt instrument is "conventional" for the purpose of determining when an issuer is required to bifurcate a conversion option that is embedded in convertible debt in accordance with SFAS 133. Issue No. 05-2 is effective for new instruments entered into and instruments modified in reporting periods beginning after June 29, 2005. The adoption of this pronouncement did not have a material effect on the Company's financial statements. In September 2005, the EITF issued EITF No. 05-4, "The Effect of a Liquidated Damages Clause on a Freestanding Financial Instrument Subject to EITF Issue No. 00-19, `Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially Settled in, a Company's Own Stock.'" EITF 05-4 provides guidance to issuers as to how to account for registration rights agreements that require an issuer to use its "best efforts" to file a registration statement for the resale of equity instruments and have it declared effective by the end of a specified grace period and, if applicable, maintain the effectiveness of the registration statement for a period of time or pay a liquidated damage penalty to the investor. The Company has adopted view C of this pronouncement, which has resulted in the registration rights being bifurcated and accounted for at fair value and the common stock purchase warrants classified as equity. F-14 UNION DENTAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 2005 NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Recent accounting pronouncements (continued) In September 2005, the FASB ratified the Emerging Issues Task Force's ("EITF") Issue No. 05-7, "Accounting for Modifications to Conversion Options Embedded in Debt Instruments and Related Issues," which addresses whether a modification to a conversion option that changes its fair value affects the recognition of interest expense for the associated debt instrument after the modification and whether a borrower should recognize a beneficial conversion feature, not a debt extinguishment if a debt modification increases the intrinsic value of the debt (for example, the modification reduces the conversion price of the debt). This issue is effective for future modifications of debt instruments beginning in the first interim or annual reporting period beginning after December 15, 2005. The adoption of this pronouncement did not have a material effect on the Company's financial statements. In September 2005, the FASB also ratified the EITF's Issue No. 05-8, "Income Tax Consequences of Issuing Convertible Debt with a Beneficial Conversion Feature," which discusses whether the issuance of convertible debt with a beneficial conversion feature results in a basis difference arising from the intrinsic value of the beneficial conversion feature on the commitment date (which is recorded in the shareholder's equity for book purposes, but as a liability for income tax purposes), and, if so, whether that basis difference is a temporary difference under FASB Statement No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes." This Issue should be applied by retrospective application pursuant to Statement 154 to all instruments with a beneficial conversion feature accounted for under Issue 00-27 included in financial statements for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2005. The Company is currently in the process of evaluating the effect that the adoption of this pronouncement may have on its financial statements. Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by the FASB or other standards-setting bodies that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements upon adoption. Reclassifications Certain prior periods' balances have been reclassified to conform to the current period's financial statement presentation. These reclassifications had no impact on previously reported results of operations or stockholders' equity. F-15 UNION DENTAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 2005 NOTE 2 - PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT At December 31, 2005, property and equipment consist of the following: Useful Life ----------- Computer equipment 5 Years $ 8,680 Office equipment 5 years 424,747 Office furniture and fixtures 7 Years 62,128 Leasehold improvements 10 Years 26,093 ------------------- 521,648 Less accumulated depreciation (227,723) ------------------- $ 293,925 =================== For the year ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, depreciation expense amounted to $39,467 and $9,880, respectively. In May 2005, the Company acquired certain office equipment from Dental Visions, Inc., (DVI), in exchange for 733,901 shares of common stock valued at $113,755 and payment of DVI debt in the amount of $169,486, for a total valuation of $283,241. NOTE 3 - CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES PAYABLE On August 17, 2005, the Company entered into a Debenture Agreement with Dutchess Private Equity Fund II, LLP ("Dutchess"), an accredited investor, for the issuance and sale of $600,000 of 10% secured convertible debentures in a private transaction exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933 in reliance on exemptions provided by Section 4(2) and Regulation D of that act. On August 17, 2005, the Company issued Dutchess a $600,000 principal amount 10% secured convertible debenture due August 17, 2010. At the time of signing the Debenture Agreement, the Company also issued Dutchess five-year common stock purchase warrants to purchase 1,304,348 shares of the Company's common stock at $.092 per share. Interest is payable on the secured convertible debentures at the rate of 10% per year. Amortizing payments will be made by the Company in satisfaction of this Debenture. Payments shall be made monthly on the first day of each business day of each month while there is an outstanding balance on the Debenture, to the Holder, in the amounts outlined below on the following schedule: Payment for Month 1: $4,951 (due within three (3) days of the Issuance Date) Payment for Month 2: $4,951 Payment for Month 3: $4,951 Payment for Month 4 and each month thereafter: $62,716 F-16 UNION DENTAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 2005 NOTE 3 - CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES PAYABLE (continued) The principal amount of the Debenture plus accrued interest may be converted at the option of the Dutchess into shares of the Company's common stock, anytime following the closing date, at a conversion price equal to the lesser of (i) the lowest closing bid price during the 15 days of full trading, as defined, prior to the conversion date; or (ii) $0.092. In addition, in the event that any portion of the debenture remains outstanding on the maturity date of August 17, 2010, such outstanding amount shall be automatically converted into shares of the Company's common stock. In the event that the Company does not make delivery of the common stock as instructed by Dutchess, the Company shall be obligated to pay to Dutchess 3% in cash of the dollar value of the debentures being converted, compounded daily, per each day after the 3rd business day following the conversion date that the common stock is not delivered to Dutchess. In the Event of default as defined in the Debenture Agreement, Dutchess may among other things: (a) elect to secure a portion of the Company's assets not to exceed 200% of the Face Amount of the Note, in Pledged Collateral; (b) elect to garnish Revenue from us in an amount that will repay the Holder on the payment schedule set forth above; (c) exercise its right to increase the Face Amount of the debenture by ten percent (10%) as an initial penalty and for each Event of Default under the Debenture; (d) elect to increase the Face Amount by two and one-half percent (2.5%) per month (pro-rata for partial periods) paid as a penalty for liquated damages which will be compounded daily. The debenture provides that Dutchess shall not be entitled to convert that amount of Debenture into common stock, which when added with the sum of the number of shares beneficially owned by Dutchess would exceed 4.99% of the number of shares of our common stock outstanding on the conversion date. In order to secure its obligations under the secured convertible debenture and related documents, the Company has granted the debenture holder a security interest in all of its assets and property. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, `Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities', ("FASB 133"), the Company determined that the conversion feature of the Debentures met the criteria of an embedded derivative and therefore the conversion feature of the debt needed to be bifurcated and accounted for as a derivative. Due to the reset provisions of the Debentures, the debt does not meet the definition of "conventional convertible debt" because the number of shares which may be issued upon the conversion of the debt is not fixed. Therefore, the conversion feature fails to qualify for equity classification under EITF 00-19, and must be accounted for as a derivative liability. The $600,000 face amount of the debenture was stripped of its conversion feature due to the accounting for the conversion feature as a derivative, which was recorded using the residual proceeds method, whereby any remaining proceeds after allocating the proceeds to the warrants and conversion option would be attributed to the debt. The beneficial conversion feature (an embedded derivative) included in this debenture resulted in an initial debt discount of $475,862 and an initial loss on the valuation of derivative liabilities of $305,667. At December 31, 2005, the Company revalued this derivative liability, For the year ended December 31, 2005, after adjustment, the Company recorded a gain on valuation of derivative liability of $11,754. The associated warrants are exercisable for 1,304,348 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.092 per share. The warrants, which expire five years after issuance, were assigned a value of $124,138, estimated using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The following assumptions were used to determine the fair value of the warrants using the Black-Scholes valuation model: a term of five years, risk-free rate of 3.75%, volatility of 363%, and dividend yield of zero. In accordance with EITF No. 00-19, EITF No. 00-27, Application of Issue No. 98-5 to Certain Convertible Instruments, the values assigned to both the debenture, conversion feature and the warrants were allocated based on their fair values. The amount allocated as a discount on the debenture for the value of the warrants and conversion option will be amortized to interest expense, using the effective interest method, over the term of the debenture. F-17 UNION DENTAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 2005 NOTE 3 - CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES PAYABLE (continued) The holders of the debenture and warrants have registration rights that required the Company to file a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission to register the resale of the common stock issuable upon conversion of the debenture or the exercise of the warrants. Under EITF No. 00-19, Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially Settled in, a Company's Own Stock, the ability to register stock was deemed to be outside of the Company's control. Accordingly, the initial aggregate fair value of the derivatives (embedded and free-standing) of $781,529 was recorded as a derivative liability in the consolidated balance sheet, and is marked to market at the end of each reporting period. At December 31, 2005, this derivative liability was $412,544. During the year ended December 31, 2005, the recording of this derivative liability associated with this debt financing resulted in a non-cash gain of $63,318 which was reflected in the consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2005. Additionally, the initial aggregate fair value of the warrants of $124,138 was recorded as an accrued warrant liability in the consolidated balance sheet. Upon effectiveness of the registration statement in September 2005, the Company reclassified this warrant liability to equity. For the year ended December 31, 2005, amortization of the discount on debenture amounted to $376,452. The convertible debenture liability is as follows at December 31, 2005: Convertible debentures payable $ 430,039 Less: unamortized discount on debentures (223,548) --------------- Convertible debentures, net $ 206,491 =============== NOTE 4 - EQUITY CREDIT LINE On August 17, 2005, the Company entered into an Investment Agreement with Dutchess Private Equities Fund II, LLP ("Dutchess"). Pursuant to this Agreement, Dutchess committed to purchase up to $5,000,000 (the "Line") of the Company's common stock over the course of 36 months ("Line Period"), after the registration statement was declared effective by the SEC in September 2005 (the "Effective Date"). The amount that the Company shall be entitled to request from each of the purchase "Puts", shall be equal to either (1) $100,000 or (2) 200% of the averaged daily volume (US market only) ("ADV") of the Company's common stock for the 20 trading days prior to the "Put" notice, multiplied by the average of the 3 daily closing prices immediately preceding the Put Date. The Pricing Period shall be the five (5) consecutive trading days immediately after the Put Date. The Market Price shall be the lowest closing bid price of the Company's common stock during the Pricing Period. The Purchase Price shall be set at 95% of the Market Price. This Investment Agreement establishes what is sometimes termed an equity line of credit or an equity drawdown facility. In general, the drawdown facility operates as follows: Dutchess, has committed to provide the Company up to $5,000,000 as it requests over a 36 month period, in return for common stock the Company issues to Dutchess. The Company, at its sole discretion, may during the Open Period deliver a "put notice" (the "Put Notice") to Dutchess which states the dollar amount which the Company intends to sell to Dutchess on the Closing Date. The Open Period is the period beginning on the trading after the Effective Date and which ends on the earlier to occur of 36 months from the Effective Date or termination of the Investment Agreement in accordance with its terms. The Closing Date shall mean no more than 7 trading days following the Put Notice Date. The Put Notice Date shall mean the Trading Day immediately following the day on which Dutchess receives a Put Notice, as defined in the agreement. During the Open Period, the Company shall not be entitled to submit a Put Notice until after the previous Closing has been completed. Additionally, Dutchess shall not be obligated to honor any Put Notice if at the time of the Put Notice Dutchess would own more than 4.99% of the Company's issued and outstanding common stock. F-18 UNION DENTAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 2005 NOTE 4 - EQUITY CREDIT LINE (continued) Upon the receipt by Dutchess of a validly delivered Put Notice, Dutchess shall be required to purchase from the Company, during the period beginning on the Put Notice Date and ending on and including the date that is 5 trading days after such Put Notice, that number of shares having an aggregate purchase price equal to the lesser of (a) the Put Amount set forth in the Put Notice, or (b) 20% of the aggregate trading volume of the Company's common stock during the applicable Pricing Period times (x) the lowest closing bid price of the Company's common stock during the specified Pricing period, but only if such said shares bear no restrictive legend and are not subject to stop transfer instructions, prior to the applicable Closing Date. As of December 31, 2005, the Company had not delivered any Put Notices and has not drawn on the equity line of credit. NOTE 5 - NOTE PAYABLE On December 22, 2005, the Company signed a promissory note (the "Note") in favor of Dutchess Private Equities Fund, LP (the "Investor"), in the amount of $960,000 (the "Face Amount") and received gross proceeds in the amount of $800,000 less $60,075 in fees associated with the financing for net proceeds of $739,925. The Company is obligated to repay the Investor the Face Amount on or before December 23, 2006. There is no stated interest rate on the Note and interest has been imputed at a rate of xx% per annum. Payments are to be made by the Company from each Put from the Company's Equity Credit Line (see note 4) with the Investor. The Company is obligated to pay the Investor the greater of a) 50% of each Put to the Investor or b) $80,000 until the face Amount minus any fees have been paid. The first payment was due on February 15, 2006 and all subsequent payments will be made at the Closing of every Put to the Investor thereafter. The Put Amount will be the maximum amount allowed under the Investment Agreement with the Investor. As described in note 4, the Investment Agreement provides in part that the maximum amount of each Put is either $100,000 or 200% of the average daily volume multiplied by the average of the three daily closing prices immediately preceding the Put Date. Payments made by the Company in satisfaction of this Note shall be made from each Put from the Equity Line of Credit with the Investor given by the Company to the Investor. Additionally, in connection with Note, the Company issued 1,500,000 shares of common stock. The shares were valued at fair market value at date grant of $135,000 or $.09 per share and is reflected as a discount on the Note, which will be amortized over the term. The Company agreed to issue 50 signed Put Notices to the Investor to use as collateral. In the event, the Investor uses the collateral in full, the Company shall immediately deliver to the Investor additional Put Sheets as requested by the Holder. In the event that on the maturity date the Company has any remaining amounts unpaid on this Note (the "Residual Amount"), the Holder can exercise its right to increase the Face Amount by ten percent (10%) as an initial penalty and an additional 2.5% per month paid, pro rata for partial periods, compounded daily, as liquated damages ("Liquidated Damages"). Additionally, in the event of a default as defined in the agreement, the Holder shall have the right, but not the obligation, to 1) switch the Residual Amount to a three-year ("Convertible Maturity Date"), interest-bearing convertible debenture. If the Holder chooses to convert the Residual Amount to a Convertible Debenture, the Company shall have 20 business days after notice of the same (the "Notice of Convertible Debenture") to file a registration statement covering an amount of shares equal to 300% of the Residual Amount. Such registration statement shall be declared effective under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") within 40 business days of the date the Company files such Registration Statement. In the event the Company does not file such registration statement within 20 business days of the Holder's request, or such registration statement is not declared by the Commission to be effective under the Securities Act within the time period described above, the Residual Amount shall increase by $5,000 per day. F-19 UNION DENTAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 2005 NOTE 5 - NOTE PAYABLE (continued) The Holder is entitled to convert the Debenture Residual Amount, plus accrued interest, anytime following the Convertible Maturity Date, at the lesser of (i) 50% of the lowest closing bid price during the 15 trading immediately preceding the Convertible Maturity Date or (ii) 100% of the lowest bid price for the 20 trading days immediately preceding the Convertible Maturity Date ("Fixed Conversion Price"). In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, `Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities', ("FASB 133"), the Company determined that the conversion feature of the Note met the criteria of an embedded derivative and therefore the conversion feature of this debt needed to be bifurcated and accounted for as a derivative. Due to the conversion features of the Note which is convertible based on draws from the equity credit line, the debt does not meet the definition of "conventional convertible debt" because the number of shares which may be issued upon the conversion of the debt is not fixed. Therefore, the conversion feature fails to qualify for equity classification under EITF 00-19, and must be accounted for as a derivative liability. The $960,000 face amount of the debenture was stripped of its conversion feature due to the accounting for the conversion feature as a derivative, which was recorded using the residual proceeds method, whereby any remaining proceeds after allocating the proceeds to the 1,500,000 common shares and conversion option would be attributed to the debt. The beneficial conversion feature (an embedded derivative) included in this Note resulted in a note discount of $665,000. In accordance with EITF No. 00-19, EITF No. 00-27, Application of Issue No. 98-5 to Certain Convertible Instruments, the values assigned to both the Note, and conversion feature were allocated based on their fair values. The amount allocated as a discount on the Note for the value of the conversion option will be amortized to interest expense, using the effective interest method, over the term of the Note. The holders of the Note and the underlying shares on the equity credit line have registration rights that required the Company to file a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission to register the resale of the common stock issuable upon conversion of the debenture or the exercise of the warrants. Under EITF No. 00-19, Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially Settled in, a Company's Own Stock, the ability to register stock was deemed to be outside of the Company's control. Accordingly, the initial aggregate fair value of the derivatives (embedded and free-standing) of $1,002,049 was recorded as a derivative liability in the consolidated balance sheet, and is marked to market at the end of each reporting period. During the year ended December 31, 2005, the recording of this derivative liability associated with this Note financing resulted in a non-cash loss of $337,049 which was reflected in the consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2005. For the year ended December 31, 2005, amortization of the discount on the note amounted to $19,884. The note payable is as follows at December 31, 2005: Note payable $ 960,000 Less: unamortized discount on note (934,525) --------------- Note payable, net $ 25,475 =============== F-20 UNION DENTAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 2005 NOTE 6 - LONG-TERM DEBT In December 2004, the Company agreed to assume the debt obligation of the principal stockholder for a bank loan utilized to purchase 50% of DDS from its founder and former owner and the remaining balance owed on the original 50% acquisition. The original note was in the amount $1,215,000. On May 17, 2005, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Promissory Note in the amount of $1,384,000. The interest rate on this note is the LIBOR Fixed Rate plus 255 basis points (6.92% at December 31, 2005) calculated by using the 365/360 day method. The note requires monthly principal payments of $23,067 plus accrued interest payable monthly, and is secured by all of the assets of the Company. The principal stockholder is also guarantors of this loan. In addition, the Company, on a consolidated basis, must maintain a minimum Global Debt Service Ratio, as defined by the bank, which is calculated annually, based on the Company's year end financial statements. The Company must also maintain property and casualty insurance on the business as well as a minimum of $700,000 of life insurance on the principal stockholder, assigned to the bank. In October 2005, as a result of a hurricane relief program, the bank extended the due date on the November and December 2005, thereby extending the due Note due date to July 17, 2010. As of December 31, 2005 the Company is in default of loan covenants and other terms of the agreement. Accordingly, the Company has shown the entire principal balance in current liabilities. At December 31, 2005, the principal amount outstanding on this note amounts to $1,268,667. At December 31, 2005, the Company was in default of its loan covenants. NOTE 7 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS On March 20, 2004, UDC, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into an employment agreement with the principal stockholder, the sole officer of UDC, with a term of 7 years. This contract provides for a base salary to the principal stockholder of $225,000 in year 1, $125,000 in year 2, $185,500 in year 3, $196,630 in year 4, $208,427 in year 5, $220,932 in year 6 and $234,187 in year 7. This contract also provides for the issuance of options to the principal stockholder upon signing , 750,000 options, (1 share per option), with an exercise price of $0.60 per share, half vested immediately and half vesting after two years , having an exercise life of five years. This contract also provides for the issuance of options to the principal stockholder as well, if certain revenue milestones are reached: at $3,000,000 in gross revenue for any calendar year he receives 332,500 options, (1 share per option), with an exercise price at the market price of the underlying common stock at issue date and the same again at $4,000,000 and $5,000,000 in gross revenue for a calendar year. Shareholder transactions in the net amount of $1,539,129 in 2004 are the result of the following: a) UDHI acquiring UDC for a note payable to the principal stockholder in the amount of $1,000,000; b) DDS entered into a note payable in the amount of $1,215,000 to the bank replacing an existing note payable from the principal stockholder and c) these items are reduced by a note receivable from the same principal stockholder in the amount of $675,871. F-21 UNION DENTAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 2005 NOTE 8 - SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT Common Stock During 2004, prior to the recapitalization, the Company's S-Corporation shareholder received distributions of $384,914. In December 2004, the Company issued 913,939 restricted common shares in exchange for $456,874 in convertible short-term debt and accrued interest. In December 2004, the Company issued 106,000 shares of common stock in exchange for services valued at $53,000, or $0.50 per share. In the first and second quarter 2005, the Company issued 120,000 shares of restricted common stock in exchange for $60,000 in cash. In May 2005, the Company acquired certain assets of Dental Visions, Inc., (DVI), a dental practice, in exchange for 733,901 shares of common stock valued at $113,755 and payment of DVI debt in the amount of $169,486, for a total valuation of $283,241. On December 22, 2005, in connection with a note payable, the Company issued 1,500,000 shares of common stock. The Company valued the 1,500,000 common shares at $.09 per share of $135,000 based on the recent selling price of the shares. The fair value of $135,000 was treated as a discount on note payable (see note 5). For the year ended December 31, 2005, the Company issued an aggregate 2,158,646 shares of common stock for services rendered. The Company valued these common shares at the fair market value on the date of grant at per share prices ranging from $.105 to $.13 or an aggregate of $238,453. In connection with issuance of these shares, the Company recorded professional fees of $107,975 for legal services performed and $130,478 in consulting fees for investor relation and business development services performed. In November and December 2005, the Company issued 590,000 shares of common stock upon the conversion of the debenture payable at $.092 per share or $54,280. Additionally, the Company issued 53,817 shares for settlement of interest of $4,952 Stock Options In October 2004, the Company adopted a Stock Option Plan that allows for both incentive based options as well as non-qualified options. As part and parcel to the reorganization on December 27, 2004, UDHI adopted this Plan. Under the terms of the Plan, the Plan Committee will set the option term and the exercise price. The Plan limits the ability to exercise incentive options for a first time holder in any one calendar year to $100,000 aggregate fair market value, based on grant date. The Plan also allows for the issuance of Stock Appreciation Rights to allow for cash-less exercise of underlying issued options. In 2004, the Company issued 783,000 options to employees and officers, with an exercise price of $0.50 per share, under this plan as of December 31, 2004. The exercise price exceeded the fair market value of the common stock at the grant date. Accordingly, under APB 25, no compensation expense was recognized. F-22 UNION DENTAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 2005 NOTE 8 - SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT (continued) Stock Options (continued) On August 17, 2005, the Company granted options to purchase 500,000 shares of common stock to a consultant for investor relations serviced rendered. The options expire on August 16, 2008 and are exercisable at $0.20 per share. These options were valued using the Black-Scholes pricing method at a fair value of $0.12 per option. Accordingly, the Company recorded stock-based consulting expense of $44,908 and deferred compensation of $14,970, which will be amortized into consulting expense over the remaining contract term. On November 20, 2005, the Company granted options to purchase 25,000 shares of common stock to an employee for services rendered. The options expire on November 20, 2010 and are exercisable at $0.25 per share. The exercise price exceeded the fair market value of the common stock at the grant date. Accordingly, under APB 25, no compensation expense was recognized. On December 30, 2005, the Company granted options to purchase 950,000 shares of common stock to executives and certain employees of the Company for services rendered. The options expire on December 30 2010 with 500,000 options exercisable at $0.15 per share and 450,000 exercisable at $.13 per share. The exercise price exceeded the fair market value of the common stock at the grant date. Accordingly, under APB 25, no compensation expense was recognized. A summary of the status of the Company's outstanding stock options as of December 31, 2005 and changes during the period ending on that date is as follows: Weighted Average Exercise Shares Price -------------- ---------- Outstanding at December 31, 2004 1,533,000 $ 0.54 Granted 1,475,000 0.17 Exercised - (0.00) Forfeited (1,500,000) (0.55) -------------- ---------- Outstanding at December 31, 2005 1,508,000 $ 0.16 ============== ========== Options exercisable at end of period 1,508,000 $ 0.16 ============== ========== Weighted-average fair value of options granted during the period $ 0.17 The following information applies to options outstanding at December 31, 2005: Options Outstanding Options Exercisable ------------------------- ------------------- Weighted Average Weighted Weighted Remaining Average Average Range of Contractual Exercise Exercise Exercise Prices Shares Life (Years) Price Shares Price --------------- -------- ------------ ----------- --------- ---------- $.13 - $.15 950,000 5.00 $ 0.14 950,000 $0.14 $.20 - $ 25 525,000 2.74 $ 0.21 525,000 $0.21 $.50 33,000 4.00 $ 0.50 33,000 $0.50 Common Stock Warrants In November and December 2005, in connection with a debenture payable, the Company granted 1,304,348 warrants to purchase 1,304,348 shares of common stock at $0.092 per share. The warrants expire on the three-year anniversary of the date of issuance. F-23 UNION DENTAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 2005 NOTE 9 - INCOME TAXES Through December 2004, the Company was organized as an S-Corporation. In lieu of corporation income taxes, the shareholders of the S-Corporation were eligible for their proportional share of the Company's net income. Therefore, no provision or liability for income taxes has been included in the financial statements as of December 31, 2004. The Company was taxed as an S-Corporation until December 31, 2004, when the Company changed its form of ownership to a C corporation. As of December 31, 2005, the Company had approximately $324,000 of U.S. federal and state net operating loss carryforwards available to offset future taxable income which begin expiring in 2025, if not utilized. Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of operating loss and tax credit carry forwards and temporary differences between carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which temporary differences representing net future deductible amounts become deductible. Due to the uncertainty of the Company's ability to realize the benefit of the deferred tax assets, the deferred tax assets are fully offset by a valuation allowance at December 31, 2005. The Company's tax expense differs from the "expected" tax expense for the year ended December 31, 2005 is as follows: Computed "expected" tax benefit $ (489,662) State income taxes benefit (51,847) Other permanent differences 259,378 Change in valuation allowance 282,131 ------------ $ - ============ The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31, 2005 are as follows: Deferred tax assets: Net operating loss carryforward $ 122,002 Depreciation 5,640 Allowance for doubtful accounts 23,500 Unearned membership fees 117,829 Customer deposits 13,160 ----------- Total deferred tax asset 282,131 Less: Valuation allowance (282,131) ----------- - =========== The valuation allowance at December 31, 2005 was $282,131. The increase during 2005 was approximately $282,131. F-24 UNION DENTAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 2005 NOTE 10 - GOING CONCERN As reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $1,820,108 and a working capital deficit of $2,448,227 at December 31, 2005, net losses for the year ended December 31, 2005 of $1,440,183 and cash used in operations during the year ended December 31, 2005 of $525,016. While the Company is attempting to increase sales, the growth has not been significant enough to support the Company's daily operations. In order to raise funds, on August 2005, the Company entered into an Investment Agreement and a Debenture Agreement (See Note 3 and 4), and a note payable agreement (See note 5), and has a note payable to a bank. Management may attempt to raise additional funds by way of a public or private offering. While the Company believes in the viability of its strategy to improve sales volume and in its ability to raise additional funds, there can be no assurances to that effect. The Company's limited financial resources have prevented the Company from aggressively advertising its products and services to achieve consumer recognition. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent on the Company's ability to further implement its business plan and generate increased revenues. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern. Management believes that the actions presently being taken to further implement its business plan and generate additional revenues provide the opportunity for the Company to continue as a going concern. NOTE 11 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Employment Agreements On March 20, 2004, UDC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into an employment agreement with the principal stockholder , the sole officer of UDC, with a term of 7 years. This contract provides for a base salary to the principal stockholder of $225,000 in year 1, $125,000 in year 2, $185,500 in year 3, $196,630 in year 4, $208,427 in year 5, $220,932 in year 6 and $234,187 in year 7. This contract provides for the issuance of options to the principal stockholder as well, if certain revenue milestones are reached: at $3,000,000 in gross revenue for any calendar year he receives 332,500 options, with an exercise price at the market price of the underlying common stock at issue date and the same again at $4,000,000 and $5,000,000 in gross revenue for a calendar year. Operating Leases The Company leases its office facility under a five year lease that expires May 2007. The monthly lease payments are $2,300 per month or $27,600 per year. In May 2005, the Company assumed a lease for additional space as part of the DVI asset acquisition. This lease expires in May 2010, and has monthly payments of $2,175, or $26,100 per year, for a total of $53,700 per year. Year Ended December 31, 2006 $ 53,700 2007 37,600 2008 26,100 2009 26,100 2010 10,875 ------------- Total minimum lease payments $ 154,375 ============= Rent expense for the year ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 was $95,820 and $71,838, respectively. F-25 UNION DENTAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 2005 NOTE 12 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS In January 2006, the Company issued 75,000 shares of common stock upon the conversion of the debenture payable at $.092 per share or $6,900. During the three months ended March 31, 2006, the Company issued an aggregate 522,000 shares of common stock for services rendered. The Company valued these common shares at the fair market value on the date of grant at per share prices ranging from $.08 to $.09 or an aggregate of $43,600. In connection with issuance of these shares, the Company recorded professional fees of $14,400 for legal services performed and $29,200 in consulting fees for investor relation and business development services performed. For the period from January 21, 2006 to April 4, 2006, the Company exercised put notices in accordance with its Investment Agreement with Dutchess (see note 4) and received $162,279 of net cash proceeds for which the Company issued 2,022,496 shares of its common stock to Dutchess. F-26